Temporary housing structure for building construction projects

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction engineering, specifically a temporary housing structure for building construction engineering, including a mounting base and wall panels, the number of the wall panels being four groups, and columns being provided at the turning points of every two groups of the wall panels, and an entrance door being provided on the surface of one group of the wall panels. In the present invention, when a rod is inserted into the funnel groove of the lower column, the trigger rod is squeezed and moved upward, driving the guide block to rotate through the arc-shaped slide groove, and the linkage disk rotates accordingly, and the toggle groove on its surface pushes the linkage rod to cause the linkage block to slide radially along the slide groove. When the linkage block moves, it drives the push rod to compress the reset spring, and at the same time pushes the locking rod to extend out of the positioning chuck. The four groups of locking rods are synchronously extended radially and then snapped into the slots of adjacent columns, forming an annular locking force, which is linked to achieve "one-insert-to-lock, one-touch-to-release" rapid assembly and disassembly. The hydraulic-spring buffer mechanism of the reinforcement component and the gradient sound absorption and heat insulation design of the isolation component jointly ensure the safety and comfort of the temporary housing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction projects, in particular to a temporary housing structure for building construction projects. Background Art

[0002] Temporary housing structures used in building construction projects are simple structures that provide short-term accommodation and living services for workers during the construction process. These structures are typically constructed using modular materials such as lightweight steel frames, color-coated steel plates, or containers. They are quick to assemble, easy to disassemble, and reusable. Their primary function is to provide safe and comfortable accommodation for construction site personnel, addressing housing issues when construction sites are located far from urban areas and ensuring the living needs of construction teams. Temporary housing is divided into dormitory areas, washrooms, and common areas, equipped with basic amenities such as beds, tables and chairs, lighting, and ventilation systems. They meet workers' daily rest needs and can also serve as temporary offices and storage for construction materials. This standardized design enables cost-effective and efficient construction deployment, effectively shortening the construction period while complying with construction site safety and hygiene standards.

[0003] However, during construction, temporary housing for construction workers is relatively simple, not easy to install, and not stable enough when stacked. The prefabricated panels also have poor thermal insulation and sound insulation. After use, they are easily damaged when disassembled and cannot be reused. In view of this, we propose a temporary housing structure for building construction projects. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a temporary housing structure for building construction projects, which solves the problem that temporary housing structures for building construction projects cannot be reinforced and reused for stacking installation.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A temporary housing structure for a building construction project, comprising a mounting base and wall panels, wherein the wall panels are arranged in four groups, and pillars are provided at the turning points of every two groups of wall panels, and an entrance door is provided on the surface of one group of wall panels, and a ventilation window is provided on the surface of another group of wall panels;

[0007] It also includes reinforcement components for quickly positioning the wall panels during installation and ensuring the stability of the wall panels under lateral forces;

[0008] Insulation components for providing acoustic and thermal insulation to temporary housing structures;

[0009] The reinforcement assembly includes a mounting strip, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the column by bolts, and the four vertical surfaces of the column are fixedly connected with two sets of mounting strips, and a trapezoidal interlocking groove is fixedly connected between the two sets of mounting strips, and a reinforcing column is inserted into and fixedly connected to the interior of the column, and an active cavity is provided on the inner side of the reinforcing column, a funnel groove is provided on the top of the reinforcing column, and a piston cavity is provided on the bottom end of the reinforcing column. A positioning chuck is fixedly connected to the inner side of the active cavity, and a linkage disk is also provided inside the active cavity. The linkage disk is located at The movable cavity is rotatably connected to the reinforcing column, and a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the positioning chuck, and the number of the sliding grooves is four groups, and the four groups of sliding grooves are respectively arranged in a circular array with the center line of the positioning chuck as the axis. A linkage block is inserted into and slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove, and a linkage rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the linkage block. A push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage block, and a toggle groove is provided on the top surface of the linkage disk. The linkage rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage block is inserted into the toggle groove opened on the surface of the linkage disk, and a guide block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the linkage disk.

[0010] Preferably, side sealing strips are fixedly connected to both sides of the wall panel, and a trapezoidal interlocking strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the side sealing strip close to the column, and through holes are provided on the surface of the trapezoidal interlocking strip, the trapezoidal interlocking groove and the surface of the column.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the linkage block, the other end of the push rod is fixedly connected to a reset plate, a surface of the reset plate away from the linkage block is fixedly connected to a reset spring, and the left end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide groove.

[0012] Preferably, a locking rod is fixedly connected to the same side of the reset plate as the reset spring, and the locking rod passes through the positioning chuck, and the locking rod is slidably connected to the positioning chuck.

[0013] Preferably, a trigger rod is inserted into and slidably connected to the inner side of the reinforcing column, an arc-shaped sliding groove is provided around the surface of the trigger rod, and a guide block fixed to the inner side of the linkage disk is inserted into the inner side of the arc-shaped sliding groove.

[0014] Preferably, the inner piston of the piston cavity is connected to a piston plate, the top surface of the piston plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the trigger rod, the bottom surface of the piston plate is fixedly connected to a lifting spring, and the end of the lifting spring away from the piston plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the piston cavity.

[0015] Preferably, an insertion rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column, the insertion rod is conical in shape, and the insertion rod, the funnel groove and the trigger rod are coaxial.

[0016] Preferably, the isolation assembly includes an insulation board, the side of the insulation board close to the wall board is fixedly connected to the surface of the wall board, the side of the insulation board away from the wall board is fixedly connected to a sound insulation cotton filling board, and the side of the sound insulation cotton filling board away from the insulation board is fixedly connected to an interior wall decoration board.

[0017] By means of the above technical solution, the present invention provides a temporary housing structure for building construction projects, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. When the plunger is inserted into the funnel slot of the lower column, the trigger rod is squeezed and moved upward, driving the guide block to rotate through the arc-shaped chute. The linkage disk rotates accordingly, and the toggle groove on its surface pushes the linkage rod, causing the linkage block to slide radially along the chute. The movement of the linkage block drives the push rod to compress the return spring, while simultaneously pushing the locking rod out of the positioning chuck. The four sets of locking rods extend radially synchronously and snap into the slots of adjacent columns, creating a circumferential locking force. This linkage achieves "insert to lock, touch to release" rapid assembly and disassembly. The hydraulic-spring buffer mechanism of the reinforcement component and the gradient sound absorption and thermal insulation design of the isolation component jointly ensure the safety and comfort of temporary housing.

[0019] 2. The present invention blocks heat conduction by directly attaching the heat insulation board to the wall panel, and the sound insulation cotton filling board attenuates the sound wave through the porous sound-absorbing material. The interior wall decoration board has both aesthetics and secondary sound insulation function.

[0020] 3. The present invention first removes the second-layer column on the top of the first-layer column, and then knocks the first-layer column. When the insertion rod is taken out of the first-layer reinforcement column, the compressed lifting spring will lift the entire trigger rod through the piston plate, and the arc-shaped sliding groove opened on the surface of the trigger rod will drive the guide block to reset again through the above-mentioned method, thereby causing the linkage disk to rotate and drive the toggle groove to pull the linkage rod. The reset spring pushes the locking rod to retract the positioning chuck, and the insertion rod can be pulled out of the funnel groove to achieve non-destructive disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the mounting base in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the wall panel in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partially expanded structure in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the column in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the reinforcement column in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded cross-section structure of the reinforcement column in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcing column and the linked column in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the linkage disk in the present invention.

[0031] 21. Locking rod; 22. Reset plate; 22. Locking rod; 22. Reset spring; 22. Toggle slot; 22. Guide block; 22. Trigger rod; 22. Arc slide; 220. Piston chamber; 221. Piston plate; 222. Lifting spring; 223. Insert rod; 224. Side seal; 225. Trapezoidal locking strip; 226. Through hole; 3. Isolation assembly; 31. Insulation board; 32. Sound insulation cotton filling board; 34. Interior wall decoration board; 4. Wall panel; 5. Column; 6. Entrance door; 7. Ventilation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] A temporary housing structure for building construction projects, such as Figure 1 - Figure 9As shown, it includes a mounting base 1 and wall panels 4, the number of wall panels 4 is four groups, and a column 5 is provided at the turning point of every two groups of wall panels 4, and the surface of one group of wall panels 4 is provided with an entrance door 6, and the surface of the other group of wall panels 4 is provided with a ventilation window 7; it also includes a reinforcement component 2, which is used to quickly position the wall panels 4 during installation and ensure the stability of the wall panels 4 under lateral force; an isolation component 3, which is used to ensure the sound insulation and heat insulation effect of the temporary housing structure; the reinforcement component 2 includes a mounting strip 21, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the column 5 by bolts, and the four facades of the column 5 are fixedly connected with two groups of mounting strips 21, and a trapezoidal fitting groove 22 is fixedly connected between the two groups of mounting strips 21, and a reinforcing column 23 is inserted into and fixedly connected to the inside of the column 5, and a movable cavity 24 is provided on the inner side of the reinforcing column 23, and a funnel groove 25 is provided on the top of the reinforcing column 23, and the bottom of the reinforcing column 23 is provided with a groove. A piston chamber 220 is provided at the end, and a positioning chuck 26 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable chamber 24. A linkage disk 27 is also provided inside the movable chamber 24. The linkage disk 27 is located in the movable chamber 24 and is rotatably connected to the reinforcing column 23. A sliding groove 28 is provided on the surface of the positioning chuck 26. There are four groups of sliding grooves 28, and the four groups of sliding grooves 28 are respectively arranged in a circular array with the center line of the positioning chuck 26 as the axial center. A linkage block 29 is inserted into and slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 28. A linkage rod 210 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the linkage block 29, and a push rod 211 is fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage block 29. A toggle groove 216 is provided on the top surface of the linkage disk 27. The linkage rod 210 fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage block 29 is inserted into the toggle groove 216 opened on the surface of the linkage disk 27, and a guide block 217 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the linkage disk 27. Side seals 224 are fixedly connected to both sides of the wall panel 4. Trapezoidal interlocking strips 225 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the side seals 224 near the column 5. First, the base 1 is installed as a basic support. Four groups of wall panels 4 are connected at the corners through the columns 5. One group of wall panels 4 is equipped with an entrance door 6, and the other group is equipped with ventilation windows 7, forming a basic house frame. The reinforcement assembly 2 is fixed to the column 5 with bolts via mounting strips 21. Two groups of mounting strips 21 are provided on the four facades of each column 5 to form trapezoidal interlocking grooves 22, which interlock with the trapezoidal interlocking strips 225 on the side seals 224 on both sides of the wall panel 4. Through holes 226 are designed to facilitate bolt penetration and fixation. Through holes 226 are opened on the surface of the trapezoidal interlocking strips 225, the trapezoidal interlocking grooves 22, and the surface of the column 5. One end of the push rod 211 is fixedly connected to the linkage block 29, and the other end of the push rod 211 is fixedly connected to the reset plate 212. The side surface of the reset plate 212 away from the linkage block 29 is fixedly connected to the reset spring 214, and the left end of the reset spring 214 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide groove 28.

[0034] The same side of the reset plate 212 that is fixedly connected to the reset spring 214 is also fixedly connected to a locking rod 213. This drives the guide block 217 to rotate via the arcuate slot 219, which in turn rotates the linkage disk 27. The toggle slot 216 on its surface pushes the linkage rod 210, causing the linkage block 29 to slide radially along the slot 28. The movement of the linkage block 29 drives the push rod 211 to compress the reset spring 214, while simultaneously pushing the locking rods 213 out of the positioning chuck 26. The four sets of locking rods 213 synchronously extend radially and engage the slots of adjacent columns 5, creating a circumferential locking force. The locking rods 213 penetrate the positioning chuck 26 and are in sliding connection with the positioning chuck 26. A trigger rod 218 is inserted into and slidably connected to the inner side of the reinforcing column 23. An arcuate groove 219 is formed around the surface of the trigger rod 218. A guide block 217 fixed to the inner side of the linkage disk 27 is inserted into the inner side of the arcuate groove 219. The reinforcing column 23, serving as the core load-bearing component, is inserted into the interior of the column 5. The funnel groove 25 at its top and the tapered insert rod 223 at its bottom cooperate to quickly align and connect the upper and lower columns 5. When the insert rod 223 at the bottom of the upper column 5 inserts into the funnel groove 25 of the lower column 5, the trigger rod 218 is squeezed downward, driving the guide block 217 to rotate via the arcuate groove 219, causing the linkage disk 27 to rotate accordingly. The inner piston of the piston chamber 220 is connected to a piston plate 221, and the top surface of the piston plate 221 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the trigger rod 218. When the trigger rod 218 moves upward, it drives the piston plate 221 to compress the lifting spring 222. When the insertion rod 223 is removed, the reaction force of the lifting spring 222 causes the piston plate 221 to move upward, and is reversely limited by the arc-shaped slide groove 219 of the trigger rod 218 to ensure that the locking state is self-locking. The bottom surface of the piston plate 221 is fixedly connected to the lifting spring 222, and the end of the lifting spring 222 away from the piston plate 221 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the piston chamber 220. The bottom of the column 5 is fixedly connected with an insertion rod 223, which is conical in shape. The insertion rod 223 has the same axis as the funnel groove 25 and the trigger rod 218. When disassembling, first remove the second-layer column 5 on the top of the first-layer column 5, and then knock on the first-layer column 5. When the insertion rod 223 is taken out from the first-layer reinforcement column 23, the compressed lifting spring 222 will lift the entire trigger rod 218 through the piston plate 221, and the arc-shaped sliding groove 219 opened on the surface of the trigger rod 218 will drive the guide block 217 to reset again in the above-mentioned manner, thereby causing the linkage disk 27 to rotate and drive the toggle groove 216 to pull the linkage rod 210. The reset spring 214 pushes the locking rod 213 to retract the positioning chuck 26, and the insertion rod 223 can be pulled out of the funnel groove 25 to achieve non-destructive disassembly.

[0035] The isolation component 3 includes an insulation board 31. The side of the insulation board 31 close to the wall panel 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the wall panel 4. The surface of the insulation board 31 away from the wall panel 4 is fixedly connected to a sound insulation cotton filling board 32. The surface of the sound insulation cotton filling board 32 away from the insulation board 31 is fixedly connected to an interior wall decoration board 34. The isolation component 3 adopts a three-layer composite structure: the insulation board 31 is directly attached to the wall panel 4 to block heat conduction, the sound insulation cotton filling board 32 attenuates sound waves through porous sound-absorbing materials, and the interior wall decoration board 34 has both aesthetics and secondary sound insulation functions.

[0036] When a temporary housing structure for a building construction project of the present invention is used, the working principle of the temporary housing structure for a building construction project mainly revolves around rapid assembly, structural stability, and sound insulation and heat insulation functions. The specific implementation process is as follows: First, the base 1 is installed as a basic support, and four groups of wall panels 4 are connected at the corners through columns 5. One group of wall panels 4 is provided with an entrance door 6, and the other group is provided with a ventilation window 7 to form a basic house frame. The reinforcement component 2 is fixed to the column 5 by bolts through the mounting strips 21. Two groups of mounting strips 21 are provided on the four facades of each column 5 to form a trapezoidal interlocking groove 22, which is interlocked with the trapezoidal interlocking strips 225 on the side sealing strips 224 on both sides of the wall panel 4. The through hole 226 is designed to facilitate bolt penetration and fixing. Secondly, the reinforcing column 23 is inserted into the interior of the column 5 as a core load-bearing component. The funnel groove 25 at the top cooperates with the conical plug rod 223 at the bottom to achieve a rapid centering connection between the upper and lower columns 5. When the insertion rod 223 at the bottom of the upper column 5 is inserted into the funnel groove 25 of the lower column 5, the trigger rod 218 is squeezed downward, driving the guide block 217 to rotate via the arcuate slot 219. The linkage disk 27 rotates accordingly, and the toggle slot 216 on its surface pushes the linkage rod 210, causing the linkage block 29 to slide radially along the slot 28. The movement of the linkage block 29 drives the push rod 211 to compress the return spring 214, while simultaneously pushing the locking rod 213 out of the positioning chuck 26. The four sets of locking rods 213 extend radially synchronously and engage the slots of adjacent columns 5, creating a circumferential locking force. As the trigger rod 218 moves upward, it drives the piston plate 221 to compress the lifting spring 222. When the insertion rod 223 is removed, the reaction force of the lifting spring 222 causes the piston plate 221 to move upward, which is then reversed by the arcuate slot 219 of the trigger rod 218, ensuring a self-locking locked state. During installation of wall panel 4, the trapezoidal interlocking strip 225 slides along the trapezoidal interlocking groove 22 and is quickly positioned through the through-hole 226. The radial locking action of the locking rod 213 resists lateral wind loads. The linkage disc 27, trigger rod 218, and piston chamber 220 within the reinforcement column 23 create a hydraulic damping effect. Vibration energy is absorbed and converted by the jacking spring 222, effectively improving the structure's wind and earthquake resistance. At the joint between the column 5 and the wall panel 4, the edge of the sound insulation cotton filling plate 32 is compressed by the side seal 224 to form a continuous sealing layer. The inclined design of the trapezoidal interlocking groove 22 and the trapezoidal interlocking strip 225 allows the wall panel 4 to slide out laterally during removal, eliminating the need for vertical lifting equipment. The entire system achieves rapid assembly and disassembly through mechanical linkage, achieving "plug and lock, touch and release" characteristics. The hydraulic-spring buffer mechanism of the reinforcement component 2 and the gradient sound absorption and thermal insulation design of the isolation component 3 jointly ensure the safety and comfort of temporary housing.

[0037] The isolation component 3 adopts a three-layer composite structure: the heat insulation board 31 is directly attached to the wall panel 4 to block heat conduction, the sound insulation cotton filling board 32 attenuates sound waves through the porous sound-absorbing material, and the interior wall decoration board 34 has both aesthetics and secondary sound insulation functions.

[0038] During disassembly, first remove the second-layer column 5 on the top of the first-layer column 5, and then knock on the first-layer column 5. When the insertion rod 223 is taken out from the first-layer reinforcement column 23, the compressed lifting spring 222 will lift the entire trigger rod 218 through the piston plate 221, and the arc-shaped sliding groove 219 opened on the surface of the trigger rod 218 will drive the guide block 217 to reset again in the above-mentioned manner, thereby causing the linkage disk 27 to rotate and drive the toggle groove 216 to pull the linkage rod 210. The reset spring 214 pushes the locking rod 213 to retract the positioning chuck 26, and the insertion rod 223 can be pulled out of the funnel groove 25 to achieve non-destructive disassembly.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A temporary housing structure for a building construction project, comprising a mounting base (1) and a wall panel (4), characterized in that: The number of the wall panels (4) is four, and columns (5) are provided at the turning points of every two groups of the wall panels (4), and an entrance door (6) is provided on the surface of one group of the wall panels (4), and a ventilation window (7) is provided on the surface of the other group of the wall panels (4); It also includes a reinforcement component (2) for quickly positioning the wall panel (4) during installation and ensuring the stability of the wall panel (4) under lateral force; An isolation assembly (3) for providing sound and heat insulation to a temporary housing structure; The reinforcement assembly (2) includes a mounting bar (21), the mounting bar (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the column (5) by bolts, the four vertical surfaces of the column (5) are fixedly connected with two groups of mounting bars (21), and the two groups of mounting bars (21) are fixedly connected with a trapezoidal interlocking groove (22), the interior of the column (5) is inserted and fixedly connected with a reinforcing column (23), the inner side of the reinforcing column (23) is provided with an active cavity (24), the top end of the reinforcing column (23) is provided with a funnel groove (25), the bottom end of the interior of the reinforcing column (23) is provided with a piston cavity (220), the inner side of the active cavity (24) is fixedly connected with a positioning chuck (26), and the interior of the active cavity (24) is also provided with a linkage disk (27), and the linkage disk (27) is located in the active cavity (2 4) and is rotatably connected to the reinforcing column (23), a slide groove (28) is provided on the surface of the positioning chuck (26), the number of the slide grooves (28) is four groups, and the four groups of slide grooves (28) are respectively arranged in a circular array with the center line of the positioning chuck (26) as the axis center, a linkage block (29) is inserted into the inner side of the slide groove (28) and slidably connected, a linkage rod (210) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the linkage block (29), a push rod (211) is fixedly connected to the surface of the linkage block (29), a toggle groove (216) is provided on the top surface of the linkage disk (27), the linkage rod (210) fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage block (29) is inserted into the toggle groove (216) provided on the surface of the linkage disk (27), and a guide block (217) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the linkage disk (27).

2. A temporary housing structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the wall panel (4) are fixedly connected to side sealing strips (224), and a trapezoidal interlocking strip (225) is fixedly connected to the surface of the side sealing strip (224) close to the column (5). Through holes (226) are formed on the surface of the trapezoidal interlocking strip (225), the trapezoidal interlocking groove (22), and the surface of the column (5).

3. A temporary housing structure for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the push rod (211) is fixedly connected to the linkage block (29), and the other end of the push rod (211) is fixedly connected to a reset plate (212). A reset spring (214) is fixedly connected to a surface of the reset plate (212) away from the linkage block (29), and the left end of the reset spring (214) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide groove (28).

4. A temporary housing structure for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The same side of the reset plate (212) that is fixedly connected to the reset spring (214) is also fixedly connected to a locking rod (213), the locking rod (213) passes through the positioning chuck (26), and the locking rod (213) is slidably connected to the positioning chuck (26).

5. The temporary housing structure for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A trigger rod (218) is inserted into and slidably connected to the inner side of the reinforcing column (23); an arc-shaped sliding groove (219) is provided around the surface of the trigger rod (218); and a guide block (217) fixed to the inner side of the linkage disk (27) is inserted into the inner side of the arc-shaped sliding groove (219).

6. The temporary housing structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner piston of the piston chamber (220) is connected to a piston plate (221), the top surface of the piston plate (221) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the trigger rod (218), the bottom surface of the piston plate (221) is fixedly connected to a lifting spring (222), and one end of the lifting spring (222) away from the piston plate (221) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the piston chamber (220).

7. The temporary housing structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the column (5) is fixedly connected to an insertion rod (223), the insertion rod (223) is conical in shape, and the insertion rod (223), the funnel groove (25) and the trigger rod (218) are coaxial.

8. The temporary housing structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation assembly (3) comprises a heat insulation board (31), wherein a side of the heat insulation board (31) close to the wallboard (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the wallboard (4), a side of the heat insulation board (31) away from the wallboard (4) is fixedly connected to a sound insulation cotton filling board (32), and a side of the sound insulation cotton filling board (32) away from the heat insulation board (31) is fixedly connected to an interior wall decoration board (34).

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