Energy-saving type steam pipeline system
By designing an energy-saving steam pipeline system, the water vapor separation and secondary utilization of steam are achieved, the problem of high steam energy consumption in the prior art is solved, and the utilization efficiency of steam and the heating effect of the molding mechanism are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510441600.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing steam pipeline system cannot effectively separate water vapor, resulting in the inability to recycle and reuse of steam, and the energy consumption is high.
An energy-saving steam pipeline system is designed, connected to the forming mechanism through a steam main pipe, and the heated steam is separated by a water-vapor separation mechanism, and the steam water is discharged to an external recycling machine through a recovery pipeline, and the secondary steam pipe is used to perform secondary utilization of steam.
The secondary recycling and reuse of steam is realized, energy consumption is reduced, the dryness and temperature of steam are improved, and the heating efficiency of the molding mechanism is enhanced.
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Figure CN120368218A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of steam pipelines, and in particular to an energy-saving steam pipeline system. Background Art
[0002] During the production process of corrugated paper, it is necessary to heat parts such as the single-sided machine, preheater, double-sided machine, and gluing machine on the production line to ensure the forming quality and strength of the corrugated cardboard. As a common heating method, steam heating has the advantages of cleanliness, convenience in use, and safety in operation, and is widely used in the corrugated cardboard production line. As the core part of steam heating, the steam pipeline system undertakes the important task of transporting steam to various heating devices. The existing steam pipeline system produces steam through a heating machine and transports it to the forming mechanism for making corrugated paper for heating. After the heating is completed, the steam is directly discharged and cannot be recycled, resulting in high energy consumption. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to improve the problem that the existing conventional steam pipeline system cannot separate water and steam, resulting in the inability to recycle steam and high energy consumption, the present invention provides an energy-saving steam pipeline system.
[0004] An energy-saving steam pipeline system provided by the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] An energy-saving steam pipeline system includes a main steam pipe. One end of the main steam pipe is connected to an external boiler for transmitting steam. The surface of the main steam pipe body extends by branches, and a forming mechanism for pressing corrugated paper is arranged at the end of the branch. The surface of the main steam pipe body on one side of the forming mechanism extends by secondary branches, and an exhaust pipeline is butt-connected at the end of the secondary branch. An exhaust valve is arranged at the butt-joint of the exhaust pipeline and the secondary branch. One end of the exhaust pipeline far from the main steam pipe is connected to the external boiler. A branch pipe extends on the surface of the exhaust pipeline between the exhaust pipeline and the external boiler, and a secondary steam pipe is butt-connected at the end of the branch pipe. One end of the secondary steam pipe far from the exhaust pipeline is butt-connected and communicated with the main steam pipe;
[0006] A first on-off valve is arranged at the end of the branch of the secondary steam pipe, a second on-off valve is arranged at the connection of the secondary steam pipe and the main steam pipe. The secondary steam pipe extends on the other side of the branch and is butt-connected to the forming mechanism. A recovery pipeline for recovering steam water is arranged on one side of the forming mechanism. A pressure detection mechanism is arranged at the butt-joint of the forming mechanism and the recovery pipeline. A steam trap mechanism for blocking steam is arranged at the discharge end of the recovery pipeline.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the steam main pipe transmits steam to the forming mechanism, so that the forming mechanism heats the paperboard for preliminary forming processing, and then the steam after heating is input into the water vapor separation mechanism through the branch to form water vapor separation, so that the steam water is discharged from the recovery pipeline to the external recovery machine. At the same time, the remaining steam is controlled by the opening and closing of the valve, and flows back to the secondary steam pipe and is input into the forming mechanism again for heating, thereby forming the secondary utilization of steam, effectively reducing the steam consumption and reducing energy consumption.
[0008] Preferably, the forming mechanism includes a lining paper heating cylinder docked at the end of the steam main pipe expenditure, an upper corrugated roller is docked at the secondary end of the steam main pipe expenditure, the secondary steam pipe is located at the surface of one end of the opening and closing valve two and extends downward on both sides, and one of the extended ends is docked with the upper corrugated roller, and the other end of the extension is docked with the lower corrugated roller, the surface of the steam main pipe extends downward on the side close to the opening and closing valve one, and a pressure roller is docked at the extended end, and the secondary steam pipe is located on the other side of the branch pipe and extends and docks with a paper heating cylinder.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner paper heat cylinder receives the steam transmitted by the steam main pipe, thereby accelerating the drying of the paper, and then the upper corrugated roller and the lower corrugated roller are meshed with each other and connected to the steam to fix the paper and glue it, while the pressure roller is connected to the steam main pipe to extrude the corrugated paper to increase its density, and finally the corrugated paper heat cylinder performs the final heating and shaping to enhance the stability of the paperboard.
[0010] Preferably, the recovery pipeline includes a discharge main pipe docked with an external recovery machine, a drain pipe 1 connected to the steam main pipe is provided on the surface of the discharge main pipe, a drain pipe 2 and a drain pipe 3 are respectively provided on one side of the surface of the drain pipe 1, the other end of the drain pipe 2 is connected to the pressure roller, the other end of the drain pipe 3 is connected to the inner paper heating cylinder, a drain pipe 4 is connected to the bottom of the corrugated paper heating cylinder, the other end of the drain pipe 4 is connected to the discharge main pipe, a drain pipe 5 is provided on one side of the surface of the drain pipe 4, and the other end of the drain pipe 5 is connected to the branch pipe of the secondary steam pipe.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, drain pipe one, drain pipe two, drain pipe three, drain pipe four and drain pipe five are distributed and arranged in the forming mechanism to form a connection, so that the steam water produced and separated by the forming mechanism during operation is discharged through each drain pipe, and finally discharged to the outside through the discharge main pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the water vapor separation mechanism includes an arc-shaped hot plate 1 arranged on the other side of the steam main pipe relative to the opening and closing valve 1, an arc-shaped hot plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the secondary expenditure surface of the steam main pipe and between the upper corrugated roller and the exhaust pipeline, and an arc-shaped hot plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the connection between the drain pipe 5 and the steam main pipe.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the arc hot plate I, arc hot plate II, and arc hot plate III are distributed at the steam main pipe and the discharge port of the evacuation pipeline, so as to be in direct contact with the steam, thereby separating the water vapor in the steam, and guiding the steam water into the recovery machine through the recovery pipeline.
[0014] Preferably, the steam trap mechanism includes a steam trap I arranged on the surface of the first drain pipe, a steam trap II arranged on the surface of the second drain pipe, a steam trap III arranged on the surface of the third drain pipe, a steam trap IV arranged on the surface of the fourth drain pipe, and a steam trap V arranged on the surface of the fifth drain pipe. One side of the upper corrugating roll and the lower corrugating roll is fixedly provided with a corrugated paper spray, and a steam trap VI for collecting steam and water is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the corrugated paper spray. The bottom pipe of the arc hot plate I is connected to a steam trap VII, and the steam trap VII is connected to the first drain pipe through a pipeline.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the steam trap I, steam trap II, steam trap III, steam trap IV, steam trap V, and steam trap VII are distributed in the recovery pipeline to control the opening and closing of the steam water collected in the recovery pipeline, so as to facilitate the discharge of the steam water. At the same time, the steam trap VI receives the corrugated paper spray through a pipeline to control the opening and closing of the liquid collected by the corrugated paper spray, facilitating the discharge.
[0016] Preferably, the pressure detection mechanism includes a steam pressure gauge I fixedly arranged on the surface of the steam main pipe near one side of the on-off valve I, a steam pressure gauge III arranged on the surface of the second drain pipe near one side of the pressure roll, and a steam pressure gauge II arranged on the surface of the first drain pipe near one side of the arc hot plate II.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the steam pressure gauge I, steam pressure gauge II, and steam pressure gauge III respectively detect the pipelines at the steam discharge port, so as to feedback the air pressure data in real time, facilitating personnel to adjust the pipeline tightness, improving the steam transmission efficiency, and prolonging the service life of the pipeline.
[0018] Preferably, a pneumatic valve mechanism is arranged on the surface of the secondary steam pipe. The pneumatic valve mechanism includes a pneumatic valve I fixedly arranged on the surface of the steam main pipe and located between the steam pressure gauge I and the on-off valve I. A pneumatic valve II is connected and arranged at the position of the lower corrugating roll on the surface of the secondary steam pipe. One end of the pneumatic valve II far away from the secondary steam pipe is connected to the lower corrugating roll. A high exhaust pneumatic valve is arranged at the connection between the evacuation pipeline and the secondary steam pipe. A pneumatic valve III is fixedly arranged on the surface of the steam main pipe at the middle part of the secondary branch.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the pneumatic valve I, pneumatic valve II, high exhaust pneumatic valve, and pneumatic valve III are respectively arranged at the exhaust ports of the steam main pipe and the secondary steam pipe to control the opening and closing of the steam discharge, thereby controlling the air pressure, improving the steam flow velocity, and accelerating the steam transmission efficiency.
[0020] Preferably, the structures of the first arc-shaped hot plate, the second arc-shaped hot plate and the third arc-shaped hot plate are all the same. The first arc-shaped hot plate includes a hot plate main body. A telescopic groove is formed through the top of the hot plate main body. A heat transfer device is fixedly arranged at the position of the telescopic groove on the top of the hot plate main body. Grooves are formed on both sides of the bottom of the telescopic groove, and torsion springs are fixedly arranged in the two grooves. Lower pressing plates are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two torsion springs, and the lower pressing plates move in the two grooves.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the lower pressing plate contacts with the steam and is heated, so that the heat transfer device receives the heat and extends, thereby pressing down to apply a downward pressure to the relative ends of the two rotating plates, causing the two rotating plates to rotate. When the lower pressing plate stops being heated, the two torsion springs extend, thereby pushing the lower pressing plate back to the original position.
[0022] Preferably, movable grooves are formed on both sides of the telescopic groove inside the hot plate main body. Expansion plates are movably arranged in the two movable grooves. Leakage grooves are formed on the opposite sides of the two expansion plates.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the formation of the movable grooves provides space for the movement of the expansion plates and limits the expansion plates at the same time, so that the expansion plates can only move longitudinally up and down. The leakage grooves formed on the surfaces of the two expansion plates guide the condensed steam water to flow obliquely downward, so as to be conveniently collected by the pipeline structure.
[0024] Preferably, communication ports are formed in the two movable grooves communicating with the telescopic groove. Rotating rods are fixedly arranged in the two communication ports. Rotating plates are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two rotating rods. The two rotating plates are respectively rotatably connected to the two expansion plates. The bottom of the hot plate main body is provided with a guiding surface on the side of the pipeline connection.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the formation of the communication ports provides space for the installation of the rotating rods and the rotation of the rotating plates, so that one end of the rotating plate is subjected to pressure and rotates around the rotating rod, thereby applying a downward thrust to the top of the expansion plate. At the same time, the guiding surface plays a guiding role for the inflow of the steam water, guiding the condensed steam water into the pipeline.
[0026] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0027] 1. The main steam pipe is used for preliminary transmission heating with the forming mechanism. Then, the used steam is input into the secondary steam pipe through the exhaust valve for secondary transmission heating of the forming mechanism. During the input process, the steam contacts multiple water-vapor separation mechanisms, thereby forming water-vapor separation, reducing the water content in the steam, and discharging the water through the recovery pipeline to the external collection, thus improving the steam dryness in the secondary steam pipe, further increasing the steam temperature, facilitating the secondary transmission heating of the forming mechanism, thereby forming secondary recovery and reuse of the steam, and effectively reducing energy consumption.
[0028] 2. By means of the lower pressing plate being directly in contact with the steam at the pipe outlet, heat is transmitted to warm the inside of the telescopic groove. At the same time, it moves upward under the thrust of the steam. The heat transmission device receives the heat and causes the telescopic end to contract, following the movement of the lower pressing plate. The movement of the lower pressing plate drives the two expansion plates to unfold, thereby covering both sides of the pipe outlet, forming a sealed environment and increasing the contact area between the steam and the plate surface, effectively ensuring the sealed flow of the steam and simultaneously improving the efficiency of water-vapor separation. Description of the Drawings
[0029] Figure 1 It is the pipeline distribution diagram of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 It is the pipeline circuit diagram of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional view of the arc-shaped hot plate of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 It is the exploded view of the arc-shaped hot plate of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 It is the side sectional view of the arc-shaped hot plate of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 It is the internal schematic diagram of the arc-shaped hot plate of the present invention.
[0035] Reference Signs: 1. Main steam pipe;
[0036] 2. Recovery pipeline; 21. Discharge main pipe; 22. Drain pipe 1; 23. Drain pipe 2; 24. Drain pipe 3; 25. Drain pipe 4; 26. Drain pipe 5;
[0037] 3. Exhaust pipeline;
[0038] 4. Forming mechanism; 41. Inner paper heating cylinder; 42. Pressure roller; 43. Upper corrugating roller; 44. Lower corrugating roller; 45. Outer paper heating cylinder;
[0039] 5. Steam trap mechanism; 51. Steam trap 1; 52. Steam trap 2; 53. Steam trap 3; 54. Steam trap 4; 55. Steam trap 5; 56. Steam trap 6; 57. Steam trap 7;
[0040] 6. Water vapor separation mechanism; 61. First arc-shaped hot plate; 62. Second arc-shaped hot plate; 63. Third arc-shaped hot plate;
[0041] 64. Hot plate main body; 65. Telescopic groove; 66. Movable groove; 67. Communication port; 68. Rotating rod; 69. Rotating plate; 610. Extension plate; 611. Leakage groove; 612. Torsion spring; 613. Lower pressing plate; 614. Guide surface;
[0042] 7. Pressure detection mechanism; 71. First steam pressure gauge; 72. Second steam pressure gauge; 73. Third steam pressure gauge;
[0043] 8. Secondary steam pipe;
[0044] 9. Pneumatic valve mechanism; 91. First pneumatic valve; 92. Second pneumatic valve; 93. High exhaust pneumatic valve; 94. Third pneumatic valve;
[0045] 10. Drain valve; 11. First on-off valve; 12. Second on-off valve; 13. Heat transfer device; 14. Corrugated paper spraying. Specific embodiments
[0046] The following will Figures 1 - 6 further describe the present invention in detail with reference to the appended
[0047] An energy-saving steam pipeline system is disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0048] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , an energy-saving steam pipeline system includes a steam main pipe 1. One end of the bottom of the steam main pipe 1 is hermetically connected to an external boiler, so that the external boiler transports steam into the steam main pipe 1. The steam main pipe 1 is integrally T-shaped, and branches downward on one side of the T-shape, and the branches form two branches. Both ends of the two branches are fixedly connected with a forming mechanism 4. The forming mechanism 4 includes a lining paper hot cylinder 41 fixedly arranged at the upper branch, and an upper corrugating roll 43 fixedly arranged at the lower branch. A pressure roll 42 is abutted and arranged on the top of the upper corrugating roll 43. The pressure roll 42 is connected and docked with the steam main pipe 1 through a pipeline. A lower corrugating roll 44 is abutted and arranged on the bottom of the upper corrugating roll 43. The end of the T-shaped side of the steam main pipe 1 is butt-connected with a secondary steam pipe 8, and a first on-off valve 11 is fixedly sealed at the butt joint. The secondary steam pipe 8 extends downward at the bottom, and a lining paper hot cylinder 45 is fixedly butt-connected at the extended end;
[0049] A branch is opened on one side of the surface of the secondary steam pipe 8 where the on-off valve one 11 is located, and an on-off valve two 12 is fixedly sealed at the branch opening. The branch of the secondary steam pipe 8 extends downward, and two branch pipes are opened again at the positions of the upper corrugating roll 43 and the lower corrugating roll 44, and are connected to form a connection between the upper corrugating roll 43 and the lower corrugating roll 44. An air-operated valve mechanism 9 is provided at the extending end of the branch of the secondary steam pipe 8. The air-operated valve mechanism 9 includes a high exhaust air-operated valve 93 fixedly sealed at the extending end of the branch of the secondary steam pipe 8 and an air-operated valve three 94 fixedly sealed on the surface of the steam main pipe 1 between the two branches. At the same time, an air-operated valve one 91 is connected to the pipe on one side of the surface of the secondary steam pipe 8 where the upper corrugating roll 43 and the lower corrugating roll 44 are located. The other end of the air-operated valve one 91 is connected and communicated with the steam main pipe 1. The air-operated valve one 91 on the surface of the secondary steam pipe 8 extends downward on one side, and the extending end is connected and communicated with the inside of the lower corrugating roll 44, and an air-operated valve two 92 is fixedly provided on the extending surface.
[0050] It should be noted that the inner paper hot cylinder 41, the pressure roll 42, the upper corrugating roll 43, the lower corrugating roll 44, and the corrugated paper hot cylinder 45 can all rotate and operate, so as to extrude and form the corrugated paper on the roll surface. At the same time, the other end of the high exhaust air-operated valve 93 is connected and provided with an exhaust pipe 3. The bottom of the exhaust pipe 3 is connected to an external boiler to transfer the internal steam out. An exhaust valve 10 is fixedly sealed at the end of the other end of the exhaust pipe 3. One end of the exhaust valve 10 away from the exhaust pipe 3 is connected to the branch of the steam main pipe 1.
[0051] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown in [relevant figure number], a recovery pipeline 2 is provided on one side of the steam main pipe 1. The recovery pipeline 2 includes a discharge main pipe 21 connected to an external recovery machine. A drain pipe one 22 is extended and opened on one side of the surface of the discharge main pipe 21. One end of the drain pipe one 22 away from the discharge main pipe 21 is connected to the second branch of the steam main pipe 1. Drain pipes two 23 and three 24 are respectively opened on the surface of the drain pipe one 22. The drain pipe two 23 is connected to the inside of the pressure roll 42, and the drain pipe three 24 is connected to the inside of the inner paper hot cylinder 41. At the same time, a drain pipe four 25 is connected and provided at the end of the discharge main pipe 21 away from the drain pipe one 22. One end of the drain pipe four 25 away from the discharge main pipe 21 is connected to the inside of the corrugated paper hot cylinder 45. One end of the surface of the secondary steam pipe 8 close to the corrugated paper hot cylinder 45 extends to the left, and a drain pipe five 26 is connected and provided at the extending end. One end of the drain pipe five 26 away from the secondary steam pipe 8 is connected and communicated with the drain pipe four 25;
[0052] The drain valve mechanism 5 includes a drain valve 1 51 fixed on the middle of the surface of the drain pipe 1 22, a drain valve 2 52 fixed on the middle of the surface of the drain pipe 2 23, a drain valve 3 53 fixed on the middle of the surface of the drain pipe 3 24, a drain valve 4 54 fixed on the middle of the surface of the drain pipe 4 25, and a drain valve 55 fixed on the middle of the surface of the drain pipe 5 26. At the same time, a paper spray 14 is fixed on one side of the upper corrugated roller 43 and the lower corrugated roller 44 for spraying cooling spray downwards, and a drain valve 6 56 for collecting the spray liquid of the paper spray 14 is fixed at the bottom of the paper spray 14;
[0053] The pressure detection mechanism 7 includes a steam pressure gauge 1 71 fixedly mounted on the surface of the steam main pipe 1 between the branch and the on-off valve 11, a steam pressure gauge 2 72 fixedly mounted on the surface of the drain pipe 22 at one side of the connection point of the steam main pipe 1, and a steam pressure gauge 3 73 fixedly mounted on the surface of the drain pipe 23 at the connection point of the pressure roller 42, so as to perform real-time detection of the steam pressure at various locations inside the steam main pipe 1.
[0054] It should be noted that the water vapor separation mechanism 6 includes an arc-shaped hot plate 61 fixedly mounted at the left end of the T-shaped steam main pipe 1, an arc-shaped hot plate 62 docked at the docking point between the drain pipe 22 and the second expenditure of the steam main pipe 1, and an arc-shaped hot plate 63 docked at the docking point between the drain pipe 26 and the drain pipe 22, and the arc-shaped hot plate 61, the arc-shaped hot plate 62 and the arc-shaped hot plate 63 have the same structure, and the bottom of the arc-shaped hot plate 61 is sealed with a drain valve 757 through a pipeline, and the other end of the drain valve 757 away from the arc-shaped hot plate 61 is sealed and docked with the drain pipe 22 through a pipeline.
[0055] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 The arc-shaped hot plate 61 includes a hot plate body 64, the bottom surface of the hot plate body 64 is arc-shaped, and calcium silicate material is used to facilitate condensation of water vapor, and a guide surface 614 is provided on one side of the arc-shaped inner wall, and the bottom of the guide surface 614 abuts against the pipeline, so that the steam discharged from the pipeline moves along the arc-shaped inner wall of the hot plate body 64, and a telescopic groove 65 is provided downward on the upper end surface of the hot plate body 64, and the telescopic groove 65 is connected to the arc-shaped inner wall, and grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the telescopic groove 65, and both grooves are solid. A torsion spring 612 is provided, and the torsion spring 612 is normally in a contracted state. A lower pressing plate 613 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the torsion spring 612. Both sides of the lower pressing plate 613 are provided with protrusions that fit into the grooves of the telescopic slot 65. When the lower pressing plate 613 is located at the bottom of the telescopic slot 65, the curvature of the lower end surface of the lower pressing plate 613 is consistent with the arc-shaped inner wall of the heat plate body 64. At the same time, a heat transfer device 13 is fixedly provided on the top of the telescopic slot 65. The heat transfer device 13 has a built-in temperature sensor, and the telescopic end inside is extended when the temperature rises;
[0056] ReferenceFigure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , within the hot plate main body 64, movable grooves 66 are provided on both sides of the telescopic groove 65. On the opposite sides of the relevant movable grooves 66, communication ports 67 are provided through the side walls, so as to form communication with the telescopic groove 65. And in the two movable grooves 66, expansion plates 610 are movably abutted. The materials of the two expansion plates 610 are the same as the bottom surface of the hot plate main body 64. On the opposite sides of the two expansion plates 610, leakage grooves 611 are provided inward. The channels of the leakage grooves 611 are arc-shaped downward and are communicated with the pipelines connected to the bottom of the hot plate main body 64. The tops of the expansion plates 610 are rotatably connected with rotating plates 69. At the same time, rotating rods 68 are fixed in the two communication ports 67. The two rotating rods 68 are respectively rotatably connected with the two rotating plates 69 one by one. The width of the telescopic end of the heat transfer device 13 covers the range of the two rotating plates 69.
[0057] Among them, the included inner paper heating cylinder 41, pressure roller 42, upper corrugating roller 43, lower corrugating roller 44, corrugated paper heating cylinder 45, steam trap one 51, steam trap two 52, steam trap three 53, steam trap four 54, steam trap five 55, steam trap six 56, steam trap seven 57, steam pressure gauge one 71, steam pressure gauge two 72, steam pressure gauge three 73, pneumatic valve one 91, pneumatic valve two 92, high exhaust pneumatic valve 93 and pneumatic valve three 94 are all prior arts, and their structures will not be described in detail here.
[0058] The implementation principle of an energy-saving steam pipeline system according to an embodiment of the present invention is as follows: when using this device, personnel start an external boiler for heating. The generated water vapor is discharged upward into the T-shaped turning part of the steam main pipe 1 and enters it for preliminary differentiation. Part of the steam is discharged from the left side and contacts the arc-shaped hot plate one 61, generating water vapor separation and reducing the gas flow rate to form a reflux. During the reflux process, the water in the steam contacts the inner wall of the arc-shaped hot plate one 61 to form condensation, and flows into the discharge main pipe 21 through the pipeline. And at this time, the steam trap seven 57 is in an open state. Then the remaining steam moves along the right side of the steam main pipe 1;
[0059] At this time, the on-off valve one 11, the on-off valve two 12 and the pneumatic valve one 91 are all in a closed state, so that the steam is discharged downward from the steam main pipe 1 into the branch and thus enters the inner parts of the inner paper heating cylinder 41, the pressure roller 42 and the upper corrugating roller 43. The inner paper heating cylinder 41 receives heat to preliminarily heat the corrugated paper transported on its surface for subsequent deformation. The pressure roller 42 receives heat to extrude the corrugated paper. While extruding, the inside of the pressure roller 42 is heated to ensure the density of the extruded corrugated paper. Then, the upper corrugating roller 43 abuts against and extrudes the lower corrugating roller 44 to form the corrugated paper.
[0060] During the forming process of corrugated paper, the steam inside the inner paper hot cylinder 41, pressure roller 42, and upper corrugating roller 43 is respectively led out through the first drain pipe 22, the second drain pipe 23, and the third drain pipe 24. And during the leading-out process, it is separated by the first steam trap 51, the second steam trap 52, and the third steam trap 53 to discharge the steam water and block the steam. The discharged steam water converges towards the discharge main pipe 21 and is finally discharged into the external recycling machine. The remaining steam is located in the steam main pipe 1 and is drawn by the vent valve 10 and injected into the vent pipeline 3. At this time, the high exhaust pneumatic valve 93 operates to draw steam and transport it into the secondary steam pipe 8. During the drawing process, the steam contacts the inner wall of the vent pipeline 3, so that part of the steam is discharged from the vent pipeline 3 to the external boiler for reheating. The steam entering the secondary steam pipe 8 is injected into the upper corrugating roller 43 and the lower corrugating roller 44 along the pipeline for secondary utilization;
[0061] Then the operator sets the first on-off valve 11 and the second on-off valve 12 to the open state, so that the secondary steam and the steam in the steam main pipe 1 are discharged into the inner paper hot cylinder 45 to perform the final extrusion treatment on the corrugated paper. During the extrusion process, the steam is discharged from the secondary steam pipe 8 and contacts the third arc-shaped hot plate 63, thus forming steam-water separation. The separated steam water is led into the fourth drain pipe 25 through the fifth drain pipe 26. At the same time, the inner paper hot cylinder 45 discharges steam into the fourth drain pipe 25 during operation, so that the discharged steam water is discharged to the recycling machine through the discharge main pipe 21.
[0062] During the contact process between the steam and the third arc-shaped hot plate 63, the lower pressing plate 613 is in direct contact with the steam, forming a thrust to move upward along the telescopic groove 65. At the same time, the heat of the steam is conducted to the heat transfer device 13. The heat transfer device 13 receives the heat and causes the telescopic end to contract. Cooperating with the thrust received by the lower pressing plate 613, the lower pressing plate 613 moves upward with the steam, thus applying an upward thrust to the relative ends of the two rotating plates 69, causing the two rotating plates 69 to rotate around the rotating rod 68, thereby driving the two expansion plates 610 to move downward to cover the position of the pipeline docking interface, so that the steam is input into the recovery pipeline 2 along the arc surface at the bottom of the hot plate main body 64. The contact area with the steam is increased through the two side expansion plates 610, and the steam water generated by the contact of the steam flows into the recovery pipeline 2 through the leakage groove 611, attaching to improve the efficiency of steam-water separation and increase the secondary utilization rate of the steam.
[0063] The above are only optional embodiments of the present disclosure and are not used to limit the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present disclosure. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure shall be included within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. An energy-saving steam pipeline system, characterized in that: It includes a steam main pipe (1). One end of the steam main pipe (1) is connected to an external boiler for transmitting steam. The surface of the pipe body of the steam main pipe (1) extends by branching, and a forming mechanism (4) for extruding corrugated paper is arranged at the end of the branching. The surface of the pipe body of the steam main pipe (1) on one side of the forming mechanism (4) branches again, and an exhaust pipe (3) is butt-jointed at the end of the second branching. An exhaust valve (10) is arranged at the butt-joint of the exhaust pipe (3) and the second branching. One end of the exhaust pipe (3) far from the steam main pipe (1) is connected to the external boiler. A branch pipe extends on the surface of the exhaust pipe (3) between the exhaust pipe (3) and the external boiler, and a secondary steam pipe (8) is butt-jointed at the end of the branch pipe. One end of the secondary steam pipe (8) far from the exhaust pipe (3) is butt-jointed and communicated with the steam main pipe (1). An on-off valve one (11) is arranged at the end of the branch pipe of the secondary steam pipe (8). An on-off valve two (12) is arranged at the communicating place of the secondary steam pipe (8) and the steam main pipe (1). The secondary steam pipe (8) extends on the other side of the branch pipe and is butt-jointed with the forming mechanism (4). A recovery pipe (2) for recovering steam water is arranged on one side of the forming mechanism (4). A pressure detection mechanism (7) is arranged at the butt-joint of the forming mechanism (4) and the recovery pipe (2). A steam trap mechanism (5) for blocking steam is arranged at the discharge end of the recovery pipe (2).
2. The energy-saving steam pipeline system according to claim 1, wherein: The forming mechanism (4) includes an inner paper heating cylinder (41) butt-jointed at the end of the branching of the steam main pipe (1). An upper corrugating roll (43) is butt-jointed at the end of the second branching of the steam main pipe (1). The two sides of the surface of the secondary steam pipe (8) at one end of the on-off valve two (12) extend downward, and one of the extending ends is butt-jointed with the upper corrugating roll (43), and the other extending end is butt-jointed with a lower corrugating roll (44). The surface of the steam main pipe (1) near the on-off valve one (11) extends downward, and a pressure roll (42) is butt-jointed at the extending end. The secondary steam pipe (8) extends on the other side of the branch pipe and is butt-jointed with a corrugated paper heating cylinder (45).
3. An energy-saving steam pipeline system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The recovery pipe (2) includes a discharge main pipe (21) butt-jointed with an external recovery machine. A drain pipe one (22) connected to the steam main pipe (1) is arranged on the surface of the discharge main pipe (21). A drain pipe two (23) and a drain pipe three (24) are respectively arranged on one side of the surface of the drain pipe one (22). The other end of the drain pipe two (23) is connected to the pressure roll (42). The other end of the drain pipe three (24) is connected to the inner paper heating cylinder (41). A drain pipe four (25) is connected to the bottom of the corrugated paper heating cylinder (45). The other end of the drain pipe four (25) is communicated with the discharge main pipe (21). A drain pipe five (26) is arranged on one side of the surface of the drain pipe four (25). The other end of the drain pipe five (26) is communicated with the branch pipe of the secondary steam pipe (8).
4. An energy-saving steam pipeline system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water vapor separation mechanism (6) includes an arc-shaped hot plate one (61) arranged on the other side of the steam main pipe (1) relative to the on-off valve one (11), on the secondary expenditure surface of the steam main pipe (1), and an arc-shaped hot plate two (62) is fixedly arranged between the upper corrugating roll (43) and the exhaust pipeline (3), and an arc-shaped hot plate three (63) is fixedly arranged at the connection of the drain pipe five (26) and the steam main pipe (1).
5. An energy-saving steam pipeline system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The steam trap mechanism (5) includes a steam trap one (51) arranged on the surface of the drain pipe one (22), a steam trap two (52) arranged on the surface of the drain pipe two (23), a steam trap three (53) arranged on the surface of the drain pipe three (24), a steam trap four (54) arranged on the surface of the drain pipe four (25), and a steam trap five (55) arranged on the surface of the drain pipe five (26). A corrugated paper spray (14) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper corrugating roll (43) and the lower corrugating roll (44). A steam trap six (56) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the corrugated paper spray (14) for collecting steam and water. The bottom pipe of the arc-shaped hot plate one (61) is docked with a steam trap seven (57), and the steam trap seven (57) is docked with the drain pipe one (22) through a pipeline.
6. An energy-saving steam pipeline system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressure detection mechanism (7) includes a steam pressure gauge one (71) fixedly arranged on the surface of the steam main pipe (1) near the on-off valve one (11), a steam pressure gauge three (73) arranged on the surface of the drain pipe two (23) near the pressure roll (42), and a steam pressure gauge two (72) arranged on the surface of the drain pipe one (22) near the arc-shaped hot plate two (62).
7. An energy-saving steam pipeline system according to claim 6, characterized in that: An air-operated valve mechanism (9) is arranged on the pipeline surface of the secondary steam pipe (8). The air-operated valve mechanism (9) includes an air-operated valve one (91) fixedly arranged on the surface of the steam main pipe (1) and located between the steam pressure gauge one (71) and the on-off valve one (11). An air-operated valve two (92) is connected and arranged at the position of the lower corrugating roll (44) on the surface of the secondary steam pipe (8). One end of the air-operated valve two (92) away from the secondary steam pipe (8) is connected to the lower corrugating roll (44). A high exhaust air-operated valve (93) is arranged at the connection of the exhaust pipeline (3) and the secondary steam pipe (8). An air-operated valve three (94) is fixedly arranged on the middle surface of the steam main pipe (1) at the secondary expenditure.
8. An energy-saving steam pipeline system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The arc-shaped hot plate one (61), the arc-shaped hot plate two (62), and the arc-shaped hot plate three (63) have the same structure. The arc-shaped hot plate one (61) includes a hot plate main body (64). A telescopic groove (65) is formed through the top of the hot plate main body (64). A heat transfer device (13) is fixedly arranged at the position of the telescopic groove (65) on the top of the hot plate main body (64). Grooves are formed on both sides of the bottom of the telescopic groove (65), and torsion springs (612) are fixedly arranged in the two grooves. Lower pressing plates (613) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two torsion springs (612), and the lower pressing plates (613) move in the two grooves.
9. The energy-saving steam pipeline system according to claim 8, characterized in that: On both sides of the telescopic groove (65) inside the hot plate body (64), movable grooves (66) are respectively formed. In each of the two movable grooves (66), an extension plate (610) is movably arranged. On the opposite sides of the two extension plates (610), leakage grooves (611) are respectively formed.
10. The energy-saving steam pipeline system according to claim 9, characterized in that: Each of the two movable grooves (66) communicates with the telescopic groove (65) and is provided with a communication port (67). In each of the two communication ports (67), a rotating rod (68) is fixedly arranged. On the surfaces of the two rotating rods (68), rotating plates (69) are respectively rotatably connected. The two rotating plates (69) are respectively rotatably connected to the two extension plates (610). The bottom of the hot plate body (64) on the side of the pipeline connection is provided with a guiding surface (614).