Wiring assembly and intensive high-voltage cabinet
By designing the hub components, wiring components and installation adjustment components, the dynamic adjustment and insufficient space utilization of the high-voltage cabinet wiring system are solved, and the stability of the wiring and efficient use of the space are achieved, and the usage needs are met.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510535661.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The wiring system of existing high-voltage cabinets has insufficient structural design and space utilization, and the wiring path is single and cannot be dynamically adjusted, resulting in increased wiring difficulty and poor stability, and low space utilization, which affects work process and equipment installation.
A wiring assembly and intensive high-voltage cabinet are designed, including a hub assembly, a wiring assembly and installation and adjustment components. Dynamic adjustment of the line and convenient space planning are achieved through the plug-in mechanism and pulling mechanism to ensure line stability and space utilization efficiency.
The wiring effect is optimized, the wiring difficulty is reduced, the space utilization is improved, the wiring work is smooth, and the subsequent equipment installation is provided.
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Figure CN120377068A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of electrical cabinets, and particularly relates to a wiring component and an intensive high-voltage cabinet. Background Art
[0002] An electrical cabinet is a cabinet made of steel materials to protect components to work properly. The materials for making electrical cabinets are generally divided into two types: hot-rolled steel plates and cold-rolled steel plates. Cold-rolled steel plates are relatively softer in material and more suitable for making electrical cabinets. Electrical cabinets are widely used in fields such as power systems, chemical industries, fire safety monitoring, etc. Different industries may focus on specific types; there are various types of electrical cabinets, and the core differences lie in functions (power distribution, control, compensation, etc.) and applicable scenarios (voltage levels, industry requirements). In actual applications, the type needs to be selected according to specific requirements. For example, incoming line cabinets and bus coupler cabinets are commonly used in power distribution systems, and frequency conversion cabinets are relied on in industrial control scenarios, and high-voltage switch cabinets used in power transmission and generation scenarios at different voltage levels, etc.
[0003] A high-voltage cabinet is a type of electrical cabinet. With the growth of the demand for smart grids and new energy grid connection, high-voltage switch cabinets are developing towards the direction of intensification and high reliability. There are certain deficiencies in the structural design and space utilization of the existing high-voltage cabinet wiring system: on the one hand, the wiring effect is poor: the cable troughs in the existing high-voltage cabinets are mostly wired using fixed metal brackets, and their wiring paths are single and cannot be dynamically adjusted. Especially when wiring for the installation positions of different electrical components in the cabinet, it is easy to increase the wiring difficulty, and the stability of the wired lines is poor, affecting the work process. On the other hand, the space utilization is not high: for the installation of most components in the cabinet, it mostly relies on the plates installed in the cabinet using bolts. Considering the space utilization in the cabinet, it is necessary to plan in advance before installation. However, for different installation requirements, there will inevitably be discomfort in the installation position and need to be adjusted, which will undoubtedly affect the installation process of equipment components, and the pre-planned space will bring certain installation troubles and cannot meet the use requirements. Therefore, we provide a wiring component and an intensive high-voltage cabinet. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above technical problems existing in the wiring and space planning in the high-voltage cabinet, the present invention proposes a wiring component and an intensive high-voltage cabinet with reasonable design, simple structure, convenient processing, and integrating the functions of wiring, dynamic adjustment of lines, and convenient space planning. On the one hand, it ensures the smooth progress of the wiring work, especially for multi-directional output lines, tightens and limits them, guarantees their stability, reduces the wiring difficulty, and ensures the work process. On the other hand, it can plan the space in the cabinet in real time, improve the space utilization effect, and provide convenience for the subsequent installation of each device in the cabinet, meeting the use requirements.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a wiring component and an intensive high-voltage cabinet, including a high-voltage cabinet body. The high-voltage cabinet body includes an incoming and outgoing line group and an electrical component installation group arranged vertically. The incoming and outgoing line group includes an incoming line cabinet. A first cabinet door is provided on the front side of the incoming line cabinet. A heat dissipation component is provided in the incoming line cabinet opposite to the first cabinet door. A wire gathering component is provided in the incoming line cabinet. The electrical component installation group includes an installation cabinet. A second cabinet door is provided on the front side of the installation cabinet. An auxiliary installation component is provided in the installation cabinet corresponding to the second cabinet door. A wire arranging component is provided above the installation cabinet. An installation and adjustment component is provided behind the two wire arranging components. The installation and adjustment component includes a vertical rod. A lifting plate is provided between the two vertical rods. A longitudinal adjustment component is provided below the lifting plate. A plugging mechanism is provided outside the longitudinal adjustment component for limiting the installation positions of the lifting plate and the vertical rod. A pulling mechanism used in cooperation with the plugging mechanism is provided below the longitudinal adjustment component for driving the plugging mechanism for convenient adjustment.
[0006] Preferably, the wire gathering component includes an installation rod. Three uniformly arranged and T-shaped stabilizing plates are provided at the lower end of the installation rod. A sleeve plate is provided outside the stabilizing plate. A placing plate is arranged in an obtuse angle arrangement below the stabilizing plate. A fixing plate is provided outside between adjacent two placing plates and is connected to the incoming line cabinet. A wiring board is provided on the front side above the placing plate. A wire row is provided below the wiring board. A plurality of heat dissipation holes are uniformly opened in the placing plate.
[0007] Preferably, the wire arranging component includes an installation frame. A sleeve is provided on one side of the installation frame. A plurality of annular grooves are uniformly opened on the sleeve. A rotating component is provided at the annular groove. A support rod designed in an L shape is provided outside the rotating component. A stabilizing frame designed in a trapezoidal shape is provided at the end of the support rod. Both ends of the stabilizing frame are rotatably connected to the end of the support rod. A shock-absorbing spring is provided on the support rod and is connected to one side of the stabilizing frame. A fastening component is provided in the stabilizing frame.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating component includes an installation tube sleeved outside the sleeve. A rotating disk is provided outside the installation tube. A notch designed in a wedge shape is opened inside the rotating disk. A plurality of notches are uniformly arranged. An opening is opened on the outside of the installation tube. A rotating pin is provided on the installation tube at the opening and is adapted to the notch. A telescopic spring is provided inside the rotating pin.
[0009] Preferably, the fastening assembly includes a mounting sleeve designed with a U-shaped cross-section. A rotating ring is arranged inside the mounting sleeve. A rotating rod is arranged inside the mounting sleeve and penetrates into the rotating ring. A fastening wheel is arranged at the end of the rotating rod. A moving shell is sleeved outside the rotating ring. The upper and lower ends of the moving shell are rotatably arranged relative to the inner side of the rotating ring. An extension block is arranged outside the rotating ring. A first rotating block is arranged on the extension block. A second rotating block that can rotate relative to the mounting sleeve is arranged on one side of the first rotating block. A rotating lead screw is arranged inside the second rotating block and penetrates into the first rotating block.
[0010] Preferably, the longitudinal adjustment assembly includes a limit block designed in a cross shape and arranged below the lifting plate. A longitudinally moving plate designed in a concave shape is arranged outside the limit block. A rectangular groove is formed inside the limit block. A locking disk designed in a cylindrical shape is arranged inside the rectangular groove. A rotating handle is eccentrically arranged on the locking disk. One end of the rotating handle penetrates through the longitudinally moving plate and is connected to the locking disk.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of positioning blocks are evenly arranged on one side end face of the vertical rod. The plugging mechanism includes a horizontally moving plate arranged below one side of the longitudinally moving plate. A clamping block designed in a rectangular shape is arranged at one end of the horizontally moving plate. An adapter block designed in a trapezoidal platform shape is arranged outside the end of the horizontally moving plate corresponding to the clamping block.
[0012] Preferably, the pulling mechanism includes a housing connected to the lower side of the longitudinally moving plate. A pull rod is arranged at the geometric center inside the housing. A trapezoidal plate is arranged below one end of the pull rod. A key-shaped plate is arranged above the trapezoidal plate. A rotating gear designed in a superior arc shape is also arranged inside the housing, and one side of it is connected to the other side of the key-shaped plate. One end of the horizontally moving plate is provided with a horizontally moving rod. A rack is arranged outside one end of the horizontally moving rod and meshes with the rotating gear.
[0013] Preferably, a mounting groove is arranged inside the horizontally moving rod. A positioning rod is arranged inside the mounting groove and penetrates through the housing. A first spring is sleeved outside the positioning rod on one side of the housing. A limiting rod is arranged below the pull rod and penetrates through the housing. A second spring is arranged outside the limiting rod inside the housing.
[0014] Preferably, the heat dissipation assembly includes a first rotating frame. A heat dissipation fan is arranged on the first rotating frame. The auxiliary mounting assembly includes a second rotating frame. A mounting plate is arranged on the second rotating frame. Locks are arranged outside both the first rotating frame and the second rotating frame.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are as follows: the wiring assembly and the intensive high-voltage cabinet provided by the present invention can reasonably plan the distribution of the wires entering the cabinet by utilizing the established wire collection assembly, and prevent the possibility of the wires being gathered and set up. At the same time, the heat dissipation performance of the component is improved, and the potential safety hazard is reduced. By utilizing the established wiring assembly, on the one hand, batches of wires can be received and stored in a centralized manner, and on the other hand, the wiring process can be conveniently adjusted. In particular, according to different installation requirements, the wiring direction of the wires can be freely adjusted, and the wiring effect in the equipment can be optimized. By utilizing the established installation adjustment assembly, , it can be conveniently adjusted in the vertical position, and coordinated with the use of the space in the cabinet, to improve the utilization effect, avoid space waste, and meet the use needs; the device has a reasonable design, simple structure, and convenient processing, and integrates wiring and line dynamic adjustment and convenient space planning functions. On the one hand, it ensures the smooth progress of the wiring work, especially for the multi-directional output lines to tighten and limit, to ensure its stability, reduce the difficulty of wiring, and ensure the work progress; on the other hand, it can carry out real-time planning of the space in the cabinet, improve the space utilization effect, and provide convenience for the installation and establishment of subsequent equipment in the cabinet to meet the use needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a wiring assembly and an intensive high-voltage cabinet;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a wiring assembly and a concentrated high-voltage cabinet from another perspective;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural front view of a wiring assembly and a concentrated high-voltage cabinet;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wiring assembly;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cable assembly;
[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly;
[0023] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fastening component;
[0024] Figure 8A bottom view schematic diagram of the structure for installing the adjustment assembly;
[0025] Figure 9 A bottom view of part of the internal structure for installing the adjustment assembly;
[0026] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pulling mechanism;
[0027] Figure 11 It is a top view of the internal structure of the pulling mechanism;
[0028] Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drawer mechanism from another perspective;
[0029] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of part of the internal structure of the longitudinal adjustment component;
[0030] In the above figures, 1, high-voltage cabinet body; 2, incoming line cabinet; 21, first cabinet door; 3, heat dissipation component; 31, first rotating frame; 32, cooling fan; 4, line collection component; 41, mounting rod; 42, stabilizing plate; 421, sleeve plate; 43, line row; 44, placement plate; 441, heat dissipation hole; 45, fixing plate; 46, terminal board; 5, installation cabinet; 51, second cabinet door; 6, auxiliary installation component; 61, second rotating frame; 62, installation plate; 7, wiring assembly; 71, installation frame; 72, sleeve; 73, support rod; 74, stabilizing frame; 741, shock-absorbing spring; 8, installation adjustment component; 81, vertical pole; 811, positioning block; 82, lifting plate; 9, longitudinal adjustment component; 91, limit block; 911, rectangular groove; 92, longitudinal displacement plate; 93, locking plate; 94, rotating handle; 10, plug Mechanism; 101, transverse plate; 102, clamping block; 103, adapter block; 11, pull-out mechanism; 111, housing; 112, pull-out rod; 1121, trapezoidal plate; 113, key plate; 114, rotating gear; 115, transverse rod; 1151, rack; 1152, mounting groove; 1153, positioning rod; 1154, first spring; 116, limit rod; 117, second spring; 1 2. Rotating assembly; 121. Mounting tube; 122. Rotating disk; 1221. Notch; 123. Rotating pin; 124. Telescopic spring; 13. Fastening assembly; 131. Mounting sleeve; 132. Rotating ring; 133. Rotating rod; 134. Fastening wheel; 135. Moving shell; 136. Extension block; 137. First rotating block; 138. Second rotating block; 139. Rotating screw; 14. Lock. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0032] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may be practiced in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the limitations of the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0033] Examples, such as Figures 1 to 13 As shown, a wiring assembly and an intensive high-voltage cabinet include a high-voltage cabinet body 1. The high-voltage cabinet body 1 includes an incoming and outgoing wire group and an electrical component installation group arranged vertically. The incoming and outgoing wire group includes an incoming line cabinet 2. A first cabinet door 21 is provided on the front side of the incoming line cabinet 2. A heat dissipation component 3 is provided in the incoming line cabinet 2 opposite to the first cabinet door 21. A wire gathering component 4 is provided in the incoming line cabinet 2. For the arrangement of the above components, the incoming line cabinet 2 provides a setting position for the introduction of wires and facilitates the subsequent wire arrangement. The convenient opening and closing of the first cabinet door 21 facilitate people to perform maintenance on its interior and improve the work process. The establishment of the heat dissipation component 3 dissipates heat inside the cabinet, and its integration inside the cabinet makes the equipment structure more compact. The electrical component installation group includes an installation cabinet 5. A second cabinet door 51 is provided on the front side of the installation cabinet 5. An auxiliary installation component 6 is provided in the installation cabinet 5 corresponding to the second cabinet door 51. The establishment of the above components facilitates the installation and placement of electrical components inside the cabinet, ensures the composition of the high-voltage cabinet, and enables it to be put into use. A wire arrangement component 7 is provided above the installation cabinet 5. By using the established wire arrangement component 7, on the one hand, it can receive a batch of wires and centrally store them, and on the other hand, it can conveniently adjust the wire arrangement process. Especially for different installation requirements, it can freely adjust the wire arrangement direction to optimize the wire arrangement effect inside the equipment. A mounting and adjusting component 8 is provided at the rear of the two wire arrangement components 7. The mounting and adjusting component 8 includes a vertical rod 81. A lifting plate 82 is provided between the two vertical rods 81. Loops are provided on both sides of the lifting plate 82, which can be adapted to the lifting plate 82. The lifting plate 82 is adjusted vertically relative to the vertical rod 81 to meet people's usage and adjustment of different spaces inside the cabinet and ensure the utilization effect of the cabinet space. A longitudinal adjustment component 9 is provided below the lifting plate 82. It can be conveniently adjusted according to different usage states of the equipment to meet different usage requirements. A plugging mechanism 10 is provided outside the longitudinal adjustment component 9 for limiting the setting positions of the lifting plate 82 and the vertical rod 81. It cooperates with the vertical rod 81 to conveniently adjust different positions of the lifting plate 82. On the premise of meeting different installation requirements, it can also reasonably utilize the cabinet space. A pulling mechanism 11 that cooperates with the plugging mechanism 10 is provided below the longitudinal adjustment component 9 for driving the plugging mechanism 10 for convenient adjustment. Its operation is simple and convenient, and it can control the operation of the plugging mechanism 10, facilitating the adjustment of subsequent equipment components and meeting the usage requirements.
[0034] In the above process: by using the established wire collection component 4, it is possible to reasonably plan the distribution of the wires entering the cabinet to prevent the possibility of the wires being gathered and set up. At the same time, the heat dissipation performance of the component is improved and the safety hazard is reduced. By using the established wire arrangement component 7, on the one hand, it can undertake batches of wires and store them in a centralized manner. On the other hand, it is possible to conveniently adjust the wiring process, especially for different installation requirements, the wiring direction of the wires can be freely adjusted to optimize the wiring effect in the equipment. By using the established installation adjustment component 8, it is possible to conveniently adjust the vertical position, and coordinate with the use of the space in the cabinet to improve the utilization effect, avoid space waste, and meet the use requirements. The device has a reasonable design, simple structure, and convenient processing, and integrates the functions of wiring and line dynamic adjustment and convenient space planning. On the one hand, it ensures the smooth progress of the wiring work, especially for the multi-directional output lines, it is possible to tighten and limit them to ensure their stability, reduce the difficulty of wiring, and ensure the work progress. On the other hand, it can plan the space in the cabinet in real time to improve the space utilization effect, and provide convenience for the installation and establishment of subsequent equipment in the cabinet to meet the use requirements.
[0035] In order to make the distribution of wires in the cabinet more reasonable, the cable collection component 4 includes a mounting rod 41, and three stabilizing plates 42 evenly distributed and designed in a T shape are arranged at the lower end of the mounting rod 41, wherein the three stabilizing plates 42 and the mounting rod 41 are fixed to each other, and a sleeve plate 421 is arranged on the outer side of the stabilizing plate 42, and wires are arranged between the sleeve plate 421 and the outer side of the stabilizing plate 42, which can provide a prerequisite for the stable installation of the wires in the cabinet, and a placement plate 44 arranged at an obtuse angle is arranged below the stabilizing plate 42, and the three placement plates 44 are arranged in a ring shape, which ensures the stability of the installation of the wires to a certain extent and prevents it from shaking, and the two adjacent placement plates A fixing plate 45 is provided on the outer side between 44 and is connected to the incoming line cabinet 2. Its function is to stably establish the line collection component 4 and the cabinet body to ensure its stability. A terminal board 46 is provided on the upper front side of the placement plate 44, and a wire row 43 is provided below the terminal board 46. The establishment of the above-mentioned terminal board 46 and wire row 43 is an existing mature technical means, and its wiring method used in the high-voltage cabinet can be known to technicians in the relevant technical field, and the details are not repeated here. A plurality of heat dissipation holes 441 are evenly distributed in the placement plate 44. This design can increase the patency of the wiring establishment position, reduce the possibility of heat accumulation, improve safety protection, and meet the use requirements.
[0036] In order to improve the rationality of wiring, meet the wiring directions under different equipment components, and ensure the work process, the cable arranging component 7 includes a mounting rack 71. Among them, for the established mounting rack 71, it can be designed in a concave shape, connected to the upper and lower sides of the sleeve 72 respectively, and installed in the cabinet. It can also be a split hoisting plate, such as connected to the upper end or the lower end of the sleeve 72 respectively. This installation method can avoid the adjustment of the rotation angle of the rotating component 12, and can increase its adjustment range to a certain extent to meet the use requirements. A sleeve 72 is arranged on one side of the mounting rack 71. For the established sleeve 72, in order to improve its use functionality, different numbers of conduits can be established inside according to needs and are adapted to the specifications of the wire. That is to say: when the cable arranging component 7 is in use, it penetrates from above the cable arranging component 7, then penetrates out from the bottom, and then penetrates out towards the fastening component 13. Subsequently, the wiring angle is adjusted by means of the rotating component 12 to meet different installation environments and improve the use functionality of the device and equipment. A plurality of annular grooves are evenly arranged on the sleeve 72, and the rotating component 12 is arranged at the annular grooves. It can be adjusted to rotate in the horizontal direction to change the wiring angle to ensure the smooth progress of the wiring work. Further, an L-shaped support rod 73 is arranged on the outside of the rotating component 12. The end of the support rod 73 is provided with a trapezoidal-shaped stabilizer 74. The two ends of the stabilizer 74 are rotatably connected to the end of the support rod 73. The support rod 73 is provided with a shock-absorbing spring 741 and is connected to one side of the stabilizer 74. A fastening component 13 is arranged inside the stabilizer 74. Specifically described as: for the established stabilizer 74, its two ends are rotatably connected to the support rod 73, and with the establishment of the shock-absorbing spring 741, it can have good shock-absorbing and buffering performance, especially reducing the possibility of wire damage caused by the pulling of the wire during the wiring process, providing convenient conditions for the development of the wiring work and meeting the use requirements.
[0037] In order to complete the convenient adjustment of the wiring angle during the wiring process to meet different wiring installation and usage requirements, the rotating assembly 12 includes an installation tube 121 sleeved outside the sleeve tube 72. A rotating disc 122 is arranged on the outside of the installation tube 121. A notch 1221 designed in a wedge shape is opened on the inner side of the rotating disc 122. A plurality of notches 1221 are arranged evenly. An opening is opened on the outside of the installation tube 121. A rotating pin 123 is arranged on the installation tube 121 at the opening and is adapted to the notch 1221. A telescopic spring 124 is arranged on the inner side of the rotating pin 123. Specifically described as: The installation tube 121 and the sleeve tube 72 are closely matched with each other. The rotating disc 122 is connected to the support rod 73. For two adjacent upper and lower rotating assemblies 12, they are arranged in central symmetry. That is to say, in the initial state, the positions of a plurality of rotating assemblies 12 are flush with the installation frame 71. For different usage requirements under wiring, the upper and lower two rotating assemblies 12 can be rotated and adjusted to the left or right respectively. When rotating, the rotating disc 122 rotates in the direction towards the telescopic spring 124. After the position adjustment is completed, the rotating pin 123 will play a limiting role to prevent it from rotating back, providing convenient conditions for the subsequent wiring work.
[0038] In order to realize the fastening of the position of the wire after wiring and reduce the possibility of deviation, the fastening assembly 13 includes an installation sleeve 131 designed with a U-shaped cross-section. A rotating ring 132 is arranged inside the installation sleeve 131. A rotating rod 133 is arranged inside the installation sleeve 131 and penetrates into the rotating ring 132. A fastening wheel 134 is arranged at the end of the rotating rod 133. A moving shell 135 is sleeved outside the rotating ring 132. The upper and lower ends of the moving shell 135 are rotatably arranged relative to the inner side of the rotating ring 132. An extension block 136 is arranged on the outside of the rotating ring 132. A first rotating block 137 is arranged on the extension block 136. A second rotating block 138 that can rotate relative to the installation sleeve 131 is arranged on one side of the first rotating block 137. A rotating lead screw 139 is arranged inside the second rotating block 138 and penetrates into the first rotating block 137. Specifically described as: After the wire passes through the sleeve tube 72 and passes through the fastening assembly 13, the rotating lead screw 139 is rotated. During the rotation of the rotating lead screw 139, the first rotating block 137 and the second rotating block 138 will rotate relative to the installation sleeve 131 by themselves. At the same time, the first rotating block 137 will drive the rotating ring 132 to rotate relative to the installation sleeve 131. When the rotating ring 132 rotates, the moving shell 135 rotates relative to the rotating ring 132 by itself and can also move relative to the rotating rod 133. Due to the setting of the rotation direction of the rotating ring 132, each rotating rod 133 will rotate towards the geometric center of the rotating ring 132 until the fastening wheel 134 abuts against the wire, completing the fastening of the position of the wire after wiring, reducing the possibility of its deviation, and improving safety.
[0039] In order to achieve convenient adjustment of the position of the longitudinal adjustment component 9, especially for adapting to different usage states of the lifting plate 82, the longitudinal adjustment component 9 includes a limit block 91 arranged below the lifting plate 82 and designed in a cross shape. A longitudinally moving plate 92 designed in a concave shape is arranged on the outer side of the limit block 91. A rectangular groove 911 is opened in the limit block 91. A locking disc 93 designed in a cylindrical shape is arranged in the rectangular groove 911. A rotating handle 94 is eccentrically arranged on the locking disc 93. One end of the rotating handle 94 penetrates through the longitudinally moving plate 92 and is connected to the locking disc 93. The specific description is as follows: For the established locking disc 93, it can move left and right in a rotating manner at the limit block 91 located in the rectangular groove 911, and its moving process is controlled by the rotation of the rotating handle 94. That is to say, when the lifting plate 82 is in the position adjustment stage, by controlling the longitudinal adjustment component 9, its position is moved forward, that is, to make the adapter block 103 of the plugging mechanism 10 correspond to the position of the positioning block 811. In this state, the shape of the adapter block 103 will make the adjustment process of the plugging mechanism 10 more convenient. After the position of the lifting plate 82 is adjusted, the rotating handle 94 is rotated. Utilizing its eccentric arrangement with the locking disc 93, when the rotating handle 94 rotates, the locking disc 93 will rotate in the limit block 91 and move horizontally. When the rotating handle 94 rotates to a position parallel to the longitudinally moving plate 92, the locking disc 93 moves to the maximum distance, and the longitudinally moving plate 92 will also move forward until the rotating handle 94 rotates to a position perpendicular to the longitudinally moving plate 92 again. The position of the locking disc 93 returns to the middle position, and the longitudinally moving plate 92 moves outward to the maximum moving position. At this time, the gap between the clamping block 102 in the plugging mechanism 10 and the positioning block 811 corresponds, realizing the fastening of its position and preventing it from shifting. Of course, when it is necessary to use the adapter block 103 for clamping, similarly, the rotating handle 94 is driven to rotate backward. Relying on the locking disc 93, the longitudinally moving plate 92 is driven to move backward until it moves to the farthest position. The rotating handle 94 is perpendicular to the longitudinally moving plate 92, and the gap between the adapter block 103 and the positioning block 811 corresponds, facilitating the subsequent convenient adjustment of the position of the lifting plate 82. For the established longitudinal adjustment component 9, it can be conveniently adjusted according to different usage states of the equipment to meet different usage requirements.
[0040] In order to achieve convenient limit for the position of the lifting plate 82 and provide a prerequisite for the smooth progress of subsequent adjustment work, a plurality of positioning blocks 811 are evenly arranged on one side end face of the vertical rod 81. The gap between two adjacent positioning blocks 811 facilitates the fastening work of the plugging mechanism 10. Further, the plugging mechanism 10 includes a transverse moving plate 101 provided below one side of the longitudinal moving plate 92. The transverse moving plate 101 can be adjusted to move horizontally relative to the lower side of the longitudinal moving plate 92, facilitating the realization of the clamping action. A clamping block 102 designed in a rectangular shape is provided at one end of the transverse moving plate 101, and an adapter block 103 designed in a trapezoidal shape is provided outside the end of the transverse moving plate 101 corresponding to the clamping block 102. Specifically described as: the installation position of the plugging mechanism 10 is associated with the use state of the longitudinal adjustment component 9. When the clamping block 102 is in a position adapted to the positioning block 811, the position of the lifting plate 82 is determined in this state. The gap between the clamping block 102 and the positioning block 811 is closely matched to ensure the stability of its position and reduce the possibility of loosening or deviation. When the adapter block 103 is in a position adapted to the positioning block 811, the lifting plate 82 is in the adjustment process in this state. Due to the shape of the adapter block 103, when the transverse moving plate 101 in the plugging mechanism 10 is controlled to move by the pulling mechanism 11, the adapter block 103 can be conveniently disengaged to facilitate the subsequent adjustment work and meet the use requirements.
[0041] In order to facilitate the adjustment of whether the plugging mechanism 10 performs the clamping action, that is, to provide convenience for adjusting the position of the lifting plate 82, the pulling mechanism 11 includes a housing 111 connected to the lower side of the longitudinal moving plate 92. At the geometric center of the housing 111, a pull rod 112 is provided. Below one end of the pull rod 112, a trapezoidal plate 1121 is provided. Above the trapezoidal plate 1121, a key-shaped plate 113 is provided. In the housing 111, a rotating gear 114 designed in a superior arc shape is also provided, and one side of it is connected to the other side of the key-shaped plate 113. Among them, the two ends of the key-shaped plate 113 are respectively rotatably connected to the trapezoidal plate 1121 and the rotating gear 114 to ensure the smoothness of subsequent actions. For the establishment of the rotating gear 114, its inferior arc-shaped notch can provide a placement space for the key-shaped plate 113 during subsequent movement. Of course, considering the connection between the key-shaped plate 113 and the rotating gear 114, a sector plate is provided at the inferior arc notch of the rotating gear 114 below the key-shaped plate 113, and it does not affect the rotation of the key-shaped plate 113, providing convenient conditions for the smooth operation of the pulling mechanism 11. One end of the transverse moving plate 101 is provided with a transverse moving rod 115. On the outer side of one end of the transverse moving rod 115, a rack 1151 is provided, which meshes with the rotating gear 114. Specifically described as: when it is necessary to adjust the position of the lifting plate 82, first adjust the clamping position of the plugging mechanism 10 to the position where it is clamped by the adapter block 103. Subsequently, pull the pull rod 112 outwards. The outward movement of the pull rod 112 first acts on the key-shaped plate 113, causing it to move backward a certain distance. At the same time, the rotating gear 114 will also rotate. When the key-shaped plate 113 changes from longitudinal movement to inclined movement, it can still move outwards along with the pull rod 112, and the rotating gear 114 will still rotate. And the rotating gear 114 acts on the rack 1151 from the beginning of rotation, causing the transverse moving rod 115 to move towards the geometric center of the housing 111 until the key-shaped plate 113 is horizontally parallel to the housing 111. At this time, the pull rod 112 reaches the farthest pulling position, and the transverse moving rod 115 also reaches the farthest moving position. At this time, the plugging mechanism 10 has completely disengaged from the positioning block 811 to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the lifting plate 82. After the position is adjusted appropriately, remove the force on the pull rod 112. The pull rod 112 moves in the reverse direction and acts on the rotating gear 114, causing it to rotate in the reverse direction until the transverse moving rod 115 is pushed out. When the gap between the adapter block 103 and the positioning block 811 is adapted, then control the longitudinal adjustment assembly 9 to make the clamping block 102 complete the clamping of the position of the lifting plate 82, thereby realizing the locking of the lifting and reducing the possibility of its deviation to meet the use requirements.
[0042] In order to improve the rationality of the device and equipment, especially the convenience during the use of the drawing mechanism 11, an installation groove 1152 is provided in the transverse movement rod 115. A positioning rod 1153 is provided in the installation groove 1152 and penetrates through the housing 111. A first spring 1154 is sleeved outside the positioning rod 1153 on one side of the housing 111. A limiting rod 116 is provided below the drawing rod 112 and penetrates through the housing 111. A second spring 117 is provided outside the limiting rod 116 inside the housing 111. The specific description is as follows: For the established positioning rod 1153, it moves together with the transverse movement rod 115, and the first spring 1154 is compressed. When the external force on the drawing rod 112 is removed, the first spring 1154 extends, driving the transverse movement rod 115 to reset. At the same time, when the drawing rod 112 is pulled outwards, the second spring 117 is also compressed under the action of force. When the external force is removed, the second spring 117 extends, causing the drawing rod 112 to reset. During the above process: The first spring 1154 and the second spring 117 cooperate. That is, after the external force is removed, they both change from the compressed state to the extended state, thereby driving the drawing rod 112 to reset. The rotating gear 114 rotates in the reverse direction and acts on the transverse movement rod 115, so that the plugging mechanism 10 can cooperate with the gap between the positioning blocks 811, thereby completing the locking of its position, and the use function is strong.
[0043] In order to ensure that the cabinet has good use functions and improve its integration effect, the heat dissipation component 3 includes a first rotating frame 31, and a heat dissipation fan 32 is provided on the first rotating frame 31. The auxiliary installation component 6 includes a second rotating frame 61, and a mounting plate 62 is provided on the second rotating frame 61. Locking devices 14 are provided on the outer sides of the first rotating frame 31 and the second rotating frame 61. For the established locking devices 14, they are plug-in lock structures in the prior art, which are convenient to connect with the cabinet to ensure the stability of their positions and meet the use requirements. The specific description is as follows: For the established heat dissipation component 3 and the auxiliary installation component 6, they can be rotated and opened outwards relative to the cabinet. On the one hand, while ensuring the compact integration of the high-voltage cabinet, they also have multiple use functions. On the other hand, it also provides preconditions for the installation and maintenance of components inside the cabinet. Further, the installation positions of the heat dissipation component 3 and the auxiliary installation component 6 can be set according to actual use requirements, such as the exchange of the upper and lower positions. The former mainly dissipates heat inside the cabinet to avoid potential safety hazards caused by heat accumulation inside the cabinet. The latter is mainly provided to provide an installation position for components that need to be regularly detected. At the same time, it can also ensure the utilization of the space inside the cabinet to a certain extent, greatly improving its practicability.
[0044] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the technical content disclosed above to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution content of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wiring component and an intensive high-voltage switchgear, comprising a high-voltage switchgear body, characterized in that, The high-voltage cabinet body includes an upper and lower arranged incoming and outgoing wire group and an electrical component installation group. The incoming and outgoing wire group includes an incoming line cabinet. A first cabinet door is arranged on the front side of the incoming line cabinet. A heat dissipation component is arranged in the incoming line cabinet opposite to the first cabinet door. A wire gathering component is arranged in the incoming line cabinet. The electrical component installation group includes an installation cabinet. A second cabinet door is arranged on the front side of the installation cabinet. An auxiliary installation component is arranged in the installation cabinet corresponding to the second cabinet door. A wire arranging component is arranged above the installation cabinet. An installation adjustment component is arranged behind the two wire arranging components. The installation adjustment component includes a vertical rod. A lifting plate is arranged between the two vertical rods. A longitudinal adjustment component is arranged below the lifting plate. A plugging mechanism is arranged outside the longitudinal adjustment component for limiting the established positions of the lifting plate and the vertical rod. A pulling mechanism is arranged below the longitudinal adjustment component and is used in cooperation with the plugging mechanism to drive the plugging mechanism for convenient adjustment.
2. The wiring assembly and integrated high-voltage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wire gathering component includes an installation rod. Three uniformly arranged and T-shaped stable plates are arranged at the lower end of the installation rod. A sleeve plate is arranged outside the stable plate. A placing plate is arranged in an obtuse angle arrangement below the stable plate. A fixing plate is arranged outside between adjacent two placing plates and is connected to the incoming line cabinet. A wiring board is arranged on the front side above the placing plate. A wire row is arranged below the wiring board. A plurality of heat dissipation holes are uniformly arranged in the placing plate.
3. A wiring component and an intensive high-voltage switchgear according to claim 2, characterized in that, The wire arranging component includes an installation frame. A sleeve is arranged on one side of the installation frame. A plurality of annular grooves are uniformly arranged on the sleeve. A rotating component is arranged at the annular groove. A support rod designed in an L shape is arranged outside the rotating component. A stable frame designed in a trapezoid shape is arranged at the end of the support rod. Both ends of the stable frame are rotatably connected to the end of the support rod. A shock absorption spring is arranged on the support rod and is connected to one side of the stable frame. A fastening component is arranged in the stable frame.
4. The wiring assembly and the intensive high-voltage cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating component includes an installation tube sleeved outside the sleeve. A rotating disk is arranged outside the installation tube. A wedge-shaped notch is arranged inside the rotating disk. A plurality of notches are uniformly arranged. A notch is arranged outside the installation tube. A rotating pin is arranged on the installation tube at the notch and is adapted to the notch. A telescopic spring is arranged inside the rotating pin.
5. A wiring component and an intensive high-voltage cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fastening component includes an installation sleeve designed in a U-shaped cross section. A rotating ring is arranged inside the installation sleeve. A rotating rod is arranged inside the installation sleeve and penetrates into the rotating ring. A fastening wheel is arranged at the end of the rotating rod. A moving shell is sleeved outside the rotating ring. The upper and lower ends of the moving shell are rotatably arranged relative to the inside of the rotating ring. An extension block is arranged outside the rotating ring. A first rotating block is arranged on the extension block. A second rotating block that can rotate relative to the installation sleeve is arranged on one side of the first rotating block. A rotating lead screw is arranged inside the second rotating block and penetrates into the first rotating block.
6. The wiring component and the intensive high-voltage cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that, The longitudinal adjustment assembly includes a limit block arranged below the lifting plate and designed in a cross shape. An inwardly concave longitudinal movement plate is arranged on the outer side of the limit block. A rectangular groove is formed in the limit block, and a cylindrical locking disc is arranged in the rectangular groove. An eccentric rotating handle is arranged on the locking disc, and one end of the rotating handle penetrates through the longitudinal movement plate and is connected to the locking disc.
7. A wiring component and an intensive high-voltage cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that, A plurality of positioning blocks are evenly arranged on one side end face of the vertical rod. The plugging mechanism includes a transverse movement plate arranged below one side of the longitudinal movement plate. A rectangular clamping block is arranged at one end of the transverse movement plate. An adaptor block designed in a trapezoidal platform shape is arranged on the outer side of the end of the transverse movement plate corresponding to the clamping block.
8. A wiring assembly and an integrated high-voltage cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pulling mechanism includes a housing connected to the lower side of the longitudinal movement plate. A pull rod is arranged at the geometric center of the housing. A trapezoidal plate is arranged below one end of the pull rod. A key-shaped plate is arranged above the trapezoidal plate. A rotating gear designed in a major arc shape is also arranged in the housing, and one side of it is connected to the other side of the key-shaped plate. One end of the transverse movement plate is provided with a transverse movement rod. A rack is arranged on the outer side of one end of the transverse movement rod and meshes with the rotating gear.
9. A wiring assembly and an intensive high-voltage cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that, An installation groove is arranged in the transverse movement rod. A positioning rod is arranged in the installation groove and penetrates through the housing. A first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning rod on one side of the housing. A limiting rod is arranged below the pull rod and penetrates through the housing. A second spring is arranged on the outer side of the limiting rod in the housing.
10. A wiring component and an intensive high-voltage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation assembly includes a first rotating frame, and a heat dissipation fan is arranged on the first rotating frame. The auxiliary installation assembly includes a second rotating frame, and a mounting plate is arranged on the second rotating frame. Locks are arranged on the outer sides of the first rotating frame and the second rotating frame.