Dustproof bent pipe assembly and transformer substation thereof
By using structures such as arc-shaped dust covers and filter modules in the bent pipe assembly of the substation, the risk of dust entering the high-voltage chamber is solved and the stability of the substation is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510706656.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
AI Technical Summary
When the high-voltage chamber of the substation is ventilated through the pipeline, foreign objects such as dust are carried into the interior, increasing the risk of components and circuits being eroded and short-circuited.
A dust-proof bending assembly is designed, including a bent pipe and an arc-shaped dust shield. One end of the bent pipe is connected to the high-pressure chamber. The arc-shaped dust shield is buckled at the other end of the bent pipe and protrudes away from the bent pipe. An air inlet hole is provided on the arc-shaped dust shield to block dust through the external arc surface of the arc-shaped dust shield, and further block foreign matters with a bracket, follow-up air blade and filter module.
Effectively prevent foreign objects such as dust from entering the high-voltage chamber, reducing the risk of erosion and short circuit of components and circuits, and improving the operating stability of the substation.
Smart Images

Figure CN120377079A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of substations, and particularly to a dust-proof elbow assembly and a substation thereof. Background Art
[0002] A substation refers to a place in the power system where voltage and current are transformed, and electric energy is received and distributed. The substation in a power plant is a step-up substation, whose function is to step up the electric energy generated by the generator and feed it into the high-voltage power grid. Since the working voltage of the substation is very high, it is necessary to dissipate heat from the substation in time to avoid overheating and causing spontaneous combustion of the substation.
[0003] However, the high-voltage room of the substation is ventilated through pipelines, and at the same time, foreign matters such as dust from the outside are carried into the high-voltage room of the substation. The long-term accumulation of dust and other foreign matters entering the interior of the substation increases the risks of erosion and short circuit of the components and circuits in the substation. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a dust-proof elbow assembly and a substation thereof, aiming to solve the technical problem that existing foreign matters such as dust are carried into the high-voltage room of the substation, increasing the risks of erosion and short circuit of the components and circuits in the substation.
[0005] To solve the above problems, according to one aspect of the present application, an embodiment of the present invention provides a dust-proof elbow assembly applied to a substation. The substation includes a high-voltage room. The dust-proof elbow assembly includes an elbow and an arc-shaped dust-proof cover. One end of the elbow is connected to the high-voltage room, and the arc-shaped dust-proof cover is buckled on the other end of the elbow and protrudes away from the elbow. An air inlet hole is formed in the arc-shaped dust-proof cover.
[0006] In some embodiments, the elbow includes a first pipe section, a second pipe section, and a bending part located between the first pipe section and the second pipe section and making the first pipe section and the second pipe section form a preset angle; one end of the first pipe section away from the bending part is connected to the high-voltage room; the arc-shaped dust-proof cover is buckled on the end of the second pipe section away from the bending part, and the end of the second pipe section away from the bending part extends downward.
[0007] In some embodiments, the air inlet hole includes a first arc and two second arcs respectively connected to both ends of the first arc. The two second arcs are connected at the ends away from the first arc. The first arc is located on the side of the second arc away from the high-voltage room, and in the air inlet direction, the maximum distance between the first arc and the second pipe section is greater than the maximum distance between the second arc and the second pipe section.
[0008] In some embodiments, the air inlet holes further include two third arc segments, and the two third arc segments are respectively connected between the two ends of the first arc and the two second arcs.
[0009] In some embodiments, the dust-proof elbow assembly further includes a bracket and a follower vane. The bracket is disposed in the first pipe section and / or the second pipe section, and the follower vane is rotatably disposed on the bracket.
[0010] In some embodiments, the dust-proof elbow assembly further includes a filter module, and the filter module is disposed in the first pipe section and / or the second pipe section.
[0011] In some embodiments, the filter module includes a substrate and a plurality of mesh holes disposed on the substrate. In the air inlet direction, the inner diameter of the mesh holes gradually decreases.
[0012] In some embodiments, the filter module includes a substrate and a plurality of mesh holes disposed on the substrate. The mesh holes include a plurality of through holes connected in sequence in the air inlet direction, and the inner diameters of the plurality of through holes gradually decrease in the air inlet direction.
[0013] In some embodiments, in the air inlet direction, the inner diameter of each of the through holes gradually decreases, and among two adjacent through holes, the minimum inner diameter of the through hole located upstream is greater than the maximum inner diameter of the through hole located downstream.
[0014] According to another aspect of the present application, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a substation, and the substation includes a high-voltage chamber and the dust-proof elbow assembly as described above.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the dust-proof elbow assembly of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0016] An embodiment of the present invention discloses a dust-proof elbow assembly, which is applied to a substation. Specifically, one end of the elbow is connected to the high-voltage chamber of the substation, and the high-voltage chamber is ventilated through the elbow. When ventilating, it is easy to carry dust into the elbow. In the present invention, the arc-shaped dust-proof cover is buckled on the other end of the elbow. Since the arc-shaped dust-proof cover protrudes away from the elbow direction, when air enters through the air inlet holes on the arc-shaped dust-proof cover, a part of the dust can be blocked by the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped dust-proof cover. Therefore, the dust-proof elbow assembly of the present invention can play a role in blocking dust from entering, prevent foreign matters such as dust from entering the high-voltage chamber of the substation, reduce the risk of erosion and short circuit of the components and circuits in the substation, and improve the stability of the operation of the substation.
[0017] On the other hand, the substation provided by the present invention is manufactured based on the above dust-proof elbow assembly, and its beneficial effects can be referred to the beneficial effects of the above dust-proof elbow assembly, and will not be elaborated here one by one.
[0018] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to better understand the technical means of the present invention and be able to implement it according to the content of the description, the following will describe in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows. Description of the Drawings
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the dust-proof elbow assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is an exploded structural diagram of the dust-proof elbow assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the arc-shaped dust-proof cover of the dust-proof elbow assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Description of the Reference Numerals:
[0024] 1. Elbow; 11. First pipe section; 12. Second pipe section; 13. Bending part;
[0025] 2. Arc-shaped dust-proof cover; 21. Air inlet hole; 211. First arc; 212. Second arc; 213. Third arc segment;
[0026] 3. Bracket;
[0027] 4. Follow-up air blade;
[0028] 5. Filter module. Detailed Embodiments
[0029] In order to further elaborate on the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the intended invention purpose, the following will, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, describe in detail the specific embodiments, structures, features, and effects according to the present invention application. In the following description, different "one embodiment" or "embodiment" do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, the specific features, structures, or characteristics in one or more embodiments can be combined in any suitable form.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be clear that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and do not necessarily describe a specific order or sequence; the terms "vertical", "lateral", "longitudinal", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than meaning that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation or position, so it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "coupled" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] Embodiment 1
[0033] As Figures 1 - 3 shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a dust-proof elbow assembly, which is applied to a substation. The substation includes a high-voltage room. The dust-proof elbow assembly includes an elbow 1 and an arc-shaped dust-proof cover 2. One end of the elbow 1 is connected to the high-voltage room, and the arc-shaped dust-proof cover 2 is buckled on the other end of the elbow 1 and protrudes away from the elbow 1. An air inlet hole 21 is provided on the arc-shaped dust-proof cover 2.
[0034] The dust-proof elbow assembly of this embodiment is applied to a substation. Specifically, one end of the elbow 1 is connected to the high-voltage room of the substation, and the high-voltage room is ventilated through the elbow 1. When ventilating, it is easy to carry dust into the elbow 1. In this embodiment, the arc-shaped dust-proof cover 2 is buckled on the other end of the elbow 1. Since the arc-shaped dust-proof cover 2 protrudes away from the elbow 1, when air enters through the air inlet hole 21 on the arc-shaped dust-proof cover 2, a part of the dust can be blocked by the outer arc surface of the arc-shaped dust-proof cover 2. Therefore, the dust-proof elbow assembly of this embodiment can play a role in blocking dust from entering, preventing foreign objects such as dust from entering the high-voltage room of the substation through the elbow 1, reducing the risk of erosion and short circuit of the components and circuits in the substation, and improving the stability of the operation of the substation.
[0035] In some embodiments, the elbow pipe 1 includes a first pipe section 11, a second pipe section 12, and a bending portion 13 located between the first pipe section 11 and the second pipe section 12 and making a preset angle between the first pipe section 11; one end of the first pipe section 11 away from the bending portion 13 is connected to the high-pressure chamber; the arc-shaped dust shield 2 is fastened to one end of the second pipe section 12 away from the bending portion 13, and one end of the second pipe section 12 away from the bending portion 13 extends downward.
[0036] In this embodiment, the bending portion 13 makes a preset angle between the first pipe section 11 and the second pipe section 12 of the elbow pipe 1. The preset angle can be 90° or other angles, and the specific angle can be selected according to user needs; in this embodiment, one end of the first pipe section 11 of the elbow pipe 1 away from the bending portion 13 is connected to the high-pressure chamber; one end of the second pipe section 12 away from the bending portion 13 extends downward, so that the air inlet hole 21 of the arc-shaped dust shield 2 faces downward. Therefore, in the second pipe section 12, the air flow flows from bottom to top. The structure of this embodiment can also filter some foreign matters such as dust by gravity, prevent foreign matters such as dust from entering the high-pressure chamber of the substation through the elbow pipe 1, reduce the risk of erosion and short circuit of the components and circuits in the substation, and improve the stability of the substation operation.
[0037] In some embodiments, the air inlet hole 21 includes a first arc 211 and two second arcs 212 respectively connected to both ends of the first arc 211. The two second arcs 212 are connected at the ends away from the first arc 211. The first arc 211 is located on the side of the second arc 212 away from the high-pressure chamber, and in the air inlet direction, the maximum distance between the first arc 211 and the second pipe section 12 is greater than the maximum distance between the second arc 212 and the second pipe section 12.
[0038] In this embodiment, the air inlet hole 21 is formed by enclosing the first arc 211 and two second arcs 212 respectively connected to both ends of the first arc 211. Specifically, the first arc 211 is located on the side of the second arc 212 away from the high-pressure chamber, and in the air inlet direction, the maximum distance between the first arc 211 and the second pipe section 12 is greater than the maximum distance between the second arc 212 and the second pipe section 12. Therefore, the gas on the side away from the high-pressure chamber will enter the arc-shaped dust shield 2 through the air inlet hole 21 and needs to cross the top of the first arc 211. In this process, the arc-shaped dust shield 2 can block foreign matters such as dust from entering the high-pressure chamber of the substation through the elbow pipe 1, reduce the risk of erosion and short circuit of the components and circuits in the substation, and improve the stability of the substation operation.
[0039] In some embodiments, the air inlet hole 21 further includes two third arc segments 213, and the two third arc segments 213 are respectively connected between the two ends of the first arc 211 and the two second arcs 212.
[0040] In this embodiment, by connecting the two third arc segments 213 between the two ends of the first arc 211 and the second arc 212 respectively, the airflow entering the air inlet hole 21 can be made smooth while blocking dust.
[0041] In some embodiments, the dust-proof elbow assembly further includes a bracket 3 and a follower vane 4. The bracket 3 is disposed in the first pipe section 11 and / or the second pipe section 12, and the follower vane 4 is rotatably disposed on the bracket 3.
[0042] In this embodiment, by disposing the bracket 3 in the first pipe section 11 and / or the second pipe section 12 and rotatably disposing the follower vane 4 on the bracket 3, during the process of air flow entering, the follower vane 4 is driven by the air flow to rotate. And during the rotation of the follower vane 4, the follower vane 4 can also block foreign matters such as dust from entering the high-voltage chamber of the substation through the elbow 1, improving the blocking effect, reducing the risk of the components and circuits in the substation being eroded and short-circuited, and improving the stability of the operation of the substation.
[0043] In some embodiments, the dust-proof elbow assembly further includes a filter module 5. The filter module 5 is disposed in the first pipe section 11 and / or the second pipe section 12. In this embodiment, by further blocking foreign matters such as dust from entering the high-voltage chamber of the substation through the elbow 1 through the filter module 5, the risk of the components and circuits in the substation being eroded and short-circuited is reduced, and the stability of the operation of the substation is improved.
[0044] In some embodiments, the filter module 5 includes a substrate and a plurality of mesh holes disposed on the substrate. In the air inlet direction, the inner diameter of the mesh holes gradually decreases.
[0045] In this embodiment, the filter module 5 is provided with a plurality of mesh holes on the substrate. In the air inlet direction, the inner diameter of the mesh holes gradually decreases. Specifically, the mesh holes are conical holes, polygonal conical holes, etc. In this embodiment, the side walls of the conical holes can block foreign matters such as dust from entering the high-voltage chamber of the substation through the elbow 1 to a certain extent, improving the blocking effect, reducing the risk of the components and circuits in the substation being eroded and short-circuited, and improving the stability of the operation of the substation.
[0046] In some embodiments, the filter module 5 includes a substrate and a plurality of mesh holes disposed on the substrate. The mesh holes include a plurality of through holes connected in sequence in the air inlet direction, and the inner diameters of the plurality of through holes gradually decrease in the air inlet direction.
[0047] In this embodiment, the filter module 5 includes a substrate and a plurality of mesh holes disposed on the substrate. The mesh holes include a plurality of through holes connected in sequence in the air inlet direction. The through holes can be round holes, polygonal holes, etc. Specifically, in the air inlet direction, the inner diameters of the plurality of through holes gradually decrease. When the through holes are round holes, the radius of the through holes decreases; when the through holes are polygonal holes, the side lengths of the through holes decrease. In this embodiment, the mesh holes are stepped holes, and the steps of the stepped holes can be used to block foreign matters such as dust from entering the high-voltage chamber of the substation through the elbow 1, improving the blocking effect, reducing the risk of erosion and short circuit of the components and circuits in the substation, and improving the stability of the operation of the substation.
[0048] In some embodiments, in the air inlet direction, the inner diameters of the respective through holes gradually decrease, and in two adjacent through holes, the minimum inner diameter of the upstream through hole is greater than the maximum inner diameter of the downstream through hole.
[0049] In this embodiment, since the inner diameters of the respective through holes gradually decrease in the air inlet direction, the tapered inner walls of the respective through holes can further block foreign matters such as dust from entering the high-voltage chamber of the substation through the elbow 1, improving the blocking effect, reducing the risk of erosion and short circuit of the components and circuits in the substation, and improving the stability of the operation of the substation.
[0050] Embodiment 2
[0051] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a substation, which includes a high-voltage chamber and the dust-proof elbow assembly of Embodiment 1.
[0052] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and conciseness of description, the specific working processes of the above-described devices, apparatuses, and units can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be described herein again.
[0053] The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. These modifications or substitutions should all be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A dust-proof elbow assembly is applied to a substation, and the substation includes a high-voltage room, characterized in that, The dust-proof elbow assembly includes an elbow (1) and an arc-shaped dust shield (2). One end of the elbow (1) is connected to the high-pressure chamber. The arc-shaped dust shield (2) is buckled on the other end of the elbow (1) and protrudes away from the elbow (1). An air inlet hole (21) is formed in the arc-shaped dust shield (2).
2. The dust-proof elbow assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The elbow (1) includes a first pipe section (11), a second pipe section (12), and a bending part (13) located between the first pipe section (11) and the second pipe section (12) and making the first pipe section (11) and the second pipe section (12) form a preset angle. One end of the first pipe section (11) away from the bending part (13) is connected to the high-pressure chamber. The arc-shaped dust shield (2) is buckled on one end of the second pipe section (12) away from the bending part (13), and one end of the second pipe section (12) away from the bending part (13) extends downward.
3. The dust-proof elbow assembly according to claim 2, wherein, The air inlet hole (21) includes a first arc (211) and two second arcs (212) respectively connected to both ends of the first arc (211). The two second arcs (212) are connected at their ends away from the first arc (211). The first arc (211) is located on the side of the second arc (212) away from the high-pressure chamber, and in the air inlet direction, the maximum distance between the first arc (211) and the second pipe section (12) is greater than the maximum distance between the second arc (212) and the second pipe section (12).
4. The dust-proof elbow assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The air inlet hole (21) further includes two third arc segments (213), and the two third arc segments (213) are respectively connected between the two ends of the first arc (211) and the two second arcs (212).
5. The dust-proof elbow assembly according to claim 2, wherein The dust-proof elbow assembly further includes a bracket (3) and a follower air blade (4). The bracket (3) is arranged in the first pipe section (11) and / or the second pipe section (12), and the follower air blade (4) is rotatably arranged on the bracket (3).
6. The dust-proof elbow assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The dust-proof elbow assembly further includes a filter module (5), and the filter module (5) is in the first pipe section (11) and / or the second pipe section (12).
7. The dust-proof elbow assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, The filter module (5) includes a substrate and a plurality of mesh holes arranged on the substrate. In the air inlet direction, the inner diameter of the mesh holes gradually decreases.
8. The dust-proof elbow assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, The filter module (5) includes a substrate and a plurality of mesh holes arranged on the substrate. The mesh holes include a plurality of through holes connected in sequence in the air inlet direction, and the inner diameters of the plurality of through holes gradually decrease in the air inlet direction.
9. The dust-proof elbow assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that, In the air inlet direction, the inner diameter of each of the through holes gradually decreases, and among two adjacent through holes, the minimum inner diameter of the through hole located upstream is greater than the maximum inner diameter of the through hole located downstream.
10. A substation, characterized in that, The substation includes a high-pressure chamber and the dust-proof elbow assembly according to any one of claims 1-9.