Slope protection device for municipal engineering
Through the design of the docking structure and support components, the rapid splicing and stability of the slope protection net is achieved, and the problem of slow construction progress of large-area slope protection nets is solved, ensuring construction safety and protection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510504486.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The construction progress of the existing slope protection net is slow, especially when large-area slopes require a large number of concrete embedded parts to be fixed, which affects the construction progress and safety.
Using a docking structure design, only two-end embedded parts need to be prepared, the intermediate protective net is quickly spliced with both ends, and the angle is adjusted by supporting components and reinforcement structure to ensure that the protective net is closely attached to the slope and enhance stability.
Significantly shorten the construction time, reduce the risk of landslides and collapses, ensure safety and protective effects during construction, and improve the comprehensiveness and reliability of the protective net.
Smart Images

Figure CN120384531A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, and particularly relates to a slope protection device for municipal engineering. Background Art
[0002] In the construction of municipal engineering, slope protection is of crucial importance. The instability of slopes may trigger geological disasters such as landslides and debris flows, which not only cause serious damage to surrounding buildings, roads and other infrastructure, but also pose a threat to people's lives and property safety. At present, common slope protection methods include vegetation protection, retaining wall protection, anchor cable protection, and slope protection nets. However, the protection method of slope protection nets is relatively common. In the actual use process of the current slope protection net, effective fixation of the protection net needs to be carried out through the cooperation of embedded parts. However, for large-area slopes, the work of preparing embedded parts with concrete in the early stage is relatively long, and a large amount of concrete is required to fix the embedded parts, resulting in slow construction progress and affecting the timely protection of slopes. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides a slope protection device for municipal engineering, which can change the traditional construction method of large-area concrete embedded parts through the setting of a docking structure. Only two end embedded parts need to be prepared, and the middle protection net is quickly spliced with both ends, greatly shortening the construction time and accelerating the construction progress. It can timely protect the slope, effectively reduce the safety risks such as landslides and collapses caused by the lack of protection during the construction period of the slope, and ensure the safety of the surrounding environment and personnel; through the setting of the support component, it can be flexibly adjusted according to the slope angle to ensure that the protection net closely fits the slope, avoid protection blind spots, effectively improve the comprehensiveness and reliability of slope protection, comprehensively reduce the risks of slope soil erosion, collapse, etc., and at the same time, the support rods work together to add support force to the protection net, greatly enhancing the stability of the protection net; by setting a reinforcement structure, the overall stability of the slope protection device is significantly enhanced, the risk of displacement and loosening of the device caused by external forces is reduced, and further the protection performance of the protection device for the slope is ensured.
[0004] The present invention provides a slope protection device for municipal engineering, which specifically includes: a slope and a docking structure;
[0005] A first frame is provided on the slope, a protection net is provided in the middle of the first frame, connecting tabs are fixedly connected to the four sides of the protection net, positioning tabs are provided at the tops of the connecting tabs, and the positioning tabs are fixedly installed on the first frame through fixing bolts. Hinge joints are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the first frame. A second frame is provided on one side of the first frame, and a docking structure is provided between the first frame and the second frame. The docking structure includes:
[0006] A corner plug is fixedly connected to one side of the first frame, and two groups of corner plugs are provided, with locking slots being provided on opposite sides of the corner plugs;
[0007] Docking slots are provided on both sides of the second frame, and the corner inserts are assembled into the docking slots;
[0008] A fixed support frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the second frame. A movable groove is opened inside the fixed support frame. A partition is fixedly connected to the middle of the movable groove. Connecting slide bars are fixedly connected between the two sides of the partition bar and the two ends of the movable groove. The outer side of the connecting slide bar is sleeved with a spring.
[0009] The movable belt plate is arranged in the movable groove, and a movable sliding hole is opened on the movable belt plate. The bottom of the movable belt plate is fixedly connected with a locking insert, and the locking insert is fitly inserted in the locking slot. The top of the movable belt plate is fixedly connected with a toggle plate.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, the front end and top of the slope are provided with concrete blocks, studs are embedded inside the concrete blocks, and a support assembly is provided on the top of the front end concrete block, the support assembly includes a connecting belt frame, a first hinge, a first axle pin, a through-hole and a nut, a connecting belt frame is installed on the top of the concrete block, the inner end of the connecting belt frame is fixedly connected to the first hinge, the first hinge is hingedly connected to the hinge joint at the bottom of the first frame through the first axle pin, the connecting belt frame is installed on the outside of the stud through the through-hole, and the outside of the stud is engaged with a nut.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, guide rods are provided on both sides of the connecting belt frame, a screw rod is provided in the middle of the connecting belt frame, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a rotating handle, and a square groove is provided on the connecting belt frame.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, sliding blocks are provided on both sides of the connecting belt frame, guide holes are opened on the sliding blocks, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the sliding block, a fixed boss is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting plate, a first screw hole is opened inside the fixed boss, and a second hinge is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, a third hinge is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the first frame, the second hinge is hinged to the two ends of the supporting hinge rod through a second axle pin and the third hinge is hinged to the third axle pin respectively, an assembly top plate is provided on the top concrete block, the front end of the assembly top plate is fixedly connected to a fourth hinge, and the fourth hinge is hinged to the hinge joint at the top of the first frame through a fourth axle pin.
[0014] In at least some embodiments, a reinforcement structure is provided on the top of the assembly top plate, and the reinforcement structure includes a limit plate, a connecting strip plate, a docking hole, a tightening bolt and an adjustment slot. A limit plate is provided on the top of the assembly top plate, and connecting strip plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the limit plate. The connecting strip plates are clamped in the studs on the top through the docking holes. A tightening bolt is provided in the middle of the limit plate, and an adjustment slot is opened inside the tightening bolt, and a screw is rotatably installed inside the adjustment slot.
[0015] In at least some embodiments, a bottom ring is provided at the bottom of the screw, a fixed protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom ring, the fixed protrusion is hinged to the bottom end of the barb plate through a fifth axial pin, and a fifth hinge is fixedly connected to the inner side of the barb plate, and the fifth hinge is hinged to the bottom end of the connecting rod through a sixth axial pin.
[0016] In at least some embodiments, a movable belt ring is provided on the outside of the screw rod, a second screw hole is opened at the midpoint of the movable belt ring, three groups of slots are opened on the outside of the movable belt ring, a seventh axis pin is provided at the slot, and the seventh axis pin is hinged to the top end of the connecting rod.
[0017] The slope protection device for municipal engineering provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects
[0018] When the lever is moved, the spring releases the force of the spring to push the movable plate forward, and the locking member is retracted so that the first and second frames are joined together, thereby completing the connection between the first and second frames and changing the traditional method of constructing large-scale concrete embedded parts. Only embedded parts at two ends need to be prepared, and the middle protective net can be quickly spliced with the two ends, which greatly shortens the construction time and speeds up the construction progress. The slope can be protected in time, effectively reducing the safety risks such as landslide and collapse caused by lack of protection during construction, and ensuring the safety of the surrounding environment and personnel.
[0019] 2. The present invention is provided with a support assembly, which drives the screw to rotate by rotating the handle, and the screw is rotatably engaged with the first screw hole on the fixed boss. The fixed boss is guided by the upper limit of the guide rod through the sliding support block, and then the screw drives the fixed boss to move, and the fixed boss drives the sliding support block to move, and the sliding support block drives the second hinge to move. The second hinge adjusts the angle of the first frame through the support hinge rod, and then can be flexibly adjusted according to the slope angle to ensure that the protective net fits the slope tightly, avoids blind spots in protection, effectively improves the comprehensiveness and reliability of slope protection, and comprehensively reduces the risks of soil erosion, collapse, etc. on the slope. At the same time, the support hinge rod works in coordination to add support strength to the protective net, greatly enhancing the stability of the protective net.
[0020] 3. The present invention is provided with a reinforcement structure. By rotating the tightening bolt, the limit plate is fixed on the top of the assembly top plate. At the same time, the tightening bolt is inserted into the rock and soil. At this time, the movable belt ring is driven downward by rotating the screw. The movable belt ring opens the barbed plate through the action of the connecting rod, thereby further enhancing the grip of the reinforcement structure and the overall stability of the slope protection device, reducing the risk of displacement and loosening of the device due to external force, and further ensuring the protective performance of the protection device on the slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments are briefly introduced below.
[0022] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0023] In the attached picture:
[0024] Figure 1 Shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It shows a schematic diagram of the slope and stud structure according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It shows a schematic diagram of a first frame structure according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a second frame structure according to the present invention is shown;
[0028] Figure 5 It shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective net and the positioning bend piece according to the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 shows a schematic diagram of a support assembly according to the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It shows a schematic structural diagram of some components in the support assembly according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 It shows a schematic structural diagram of the sliding support block, connecting plate and fixed boss according to the present invention;
[0032] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of a reinforcement structure according to the present invention is shown;
[0033] Figure 10 It shows a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of some components in the reinforcement structure according to the present invention;
[0034] Fig.11Shows the structural schematic diagram after the barbed plate is unfolded in the reinforcement structure according to the present invention;
[0035] List of reference numerals
[0036] 1. Slope;
[0037] 2. Docking structure;
[0038] 201. First frame; 2011. Corner insert block; 2012. Locking slot; 2013. Hinge joint;
[0039] 202. Second frame; 2021. Docking slot;
[0040] 203. Fixed support frame; 2031. Moving groove; 2032. Partition board; 2033. Connecting slide bar; 2034. Spring;
[0041] 204. Moving belt plate; 2041. Movable sliding hole; 2042. Locking insert; 2043. Poking plate;
[0042] 205. Protection net; 2051. Connecting lug;
[0043] 206. Positioning turning piece; 2061. Fixed bolt;
[0044] 3. Support assembly;
[0045] 301. Concrete block; 3011. Stud;
[0046] 302. Connecting belt frame; 3021. First hinge frame; 3022. First pin; 3023. Perforation; 3024. Nut;
[0047] 303. Guide rod; 3031. Lead screw; 3032. Rotating handle; 3033. Square groove;
[0048] 304. Sliding support block; 3041. Guide hole; 3042. Second hinge frame; 3043. Second pin; 3044. Connecting plate; 3045. Fixed convex column; 3046. First screw hole;
[0049] 305. Third hinge frame; 3051. Third pin;
[0050] 306. Support hinge rod;
[0051] 307. Assembly top plate; 3071. Fourth hinge frame; 3072. Fourth pin;
[0052] 4. Reinforcement structure;
[0053] 401. Limit plate; 4011. Connecting belt plate; 4012. Docking hole;
[0054] 402, tightening bolt; 4021, adjusting slot; 4022, screw;
[0055] 403, bottom ring; 4031, fixed boss; 4032, fifth axle pin;
[0056] 404, barbed plate; 4041, fifth hinge; 4042, sixth axle pin;
[0057] 405, movable belt ring; 4051, second screw hole; 4052, missing slot; 4053, seventh axis pin;
[0058] 406. Connecting rod.
[0059] This example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 11 :
[0060] The present invention proposes a slope protection device for municipal engineering, comprising: a slope 1 and a docking structure 2;
[0061] A first frame 201 is provided on the slope 1. A protective net 205 is provided in the middle of the first frame 201. Connecting protrusions 2051 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the protective net 205. A positioning bend 206 is provided on the top of the connecting protrusion 2051. The positioning bend 206 is fixedly installed on the first frame 201 by fixing bolts 2061. The upper and lower ends of the first frame 201 are fixedly connected with hinge joints 2013. A second frame 202 is provided on one side of the first frame 201. A docking structure 2 is provided between the first frame 201 and the second frame 202. The docking structure 2 includes:
[0062] Corner inserts 2011 are fixedly connected to one side of the first frame 201 , and there are two sets of corner inserts 2011 , with locking slots 2012 formed on opposite sides of the corner inserts 2011 ;
[0063] Docking slots 2021 are provided on both sides of the second frame 202 , and the corner inserts 2011 are assembled into the docking slots 2021 ;
[0064] The fixed support frame 203 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the second frame 202. A movable groove 2031 is defined within the fixed support frame 203. A partition 2032 is fixedly connected to the middle of the movable groove 2031. Connecting slide bars 2033 are fixedly connected between the two sides of the partition 2032 and the ends of the movable groove 2031. The outer sides of the connecting slide bars 2033 are sleeved with springs 2034.
[0065] The moving belt plate 204 is arranged in the moving groove 2031. A movable sliding hole 2041 is opened on the moving belt plate 204. The bottom of the moving belt plate 204 is fixedly connected with a locking insert 2042. The locking insert 2042 is fitly inserted into the locking slot 2012. The top of the moving belt plate 204 is fixedly connected with a toggle plate 2043.
[0066] By pulling the toggle plate 2043 to move the movable belt plate 204, the movable belt plate 204 drives the locking insert 2042 to retract, and at this time the docking slot 2021 on the second frame 202 is clamped onto the corner insert 2011, and the toggle plate 2043 is released at this time. Because the movable belt plate 204 squeezes the spring 2034 on the connecting slide rod 2033 when moving, the spring 2034 produces elastic deformation. When the pressure is lost, the spring 2034 releases the elastic force to push the movable belt plate 204 to move, and the movable belt plate 204 drives the locking insert 2042 to return and be inserted into the locking slot 2012, thereby completing the splicing of the first frame 201 and the second frame 202.
[0067] Example 2: Based on Example 1, Figure 2 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a concrete block 301 is provided at the front end and the top of the slope 1, and a stud 3011 is pre-embedded inside the concrete block 301. A support assembly 3 is provided on the top of the front concrete block 301, and the support assembly 3 includes a connecting belt frame 302, a first hinge 3021, a first axle pin 3022, a through-hole 3023 and a nut 3024. A connecting belt frame 302 is installed on the top of the concrete block 301, and the first hinge 3021 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the connecting belt frame 302. The first hinge 3021 is hinged to the hinge head 2013 at the bottom of the first frame 201 through the first axle pin 3022. The connecting belt frame 302 is installed on the outside of the stud 3011 through the through-hole 3023, and the outside of the stud 3011 is engaged with a nut 3024.
[0068] Guide rods 303 are provided on both sides of the connecting belt frame 302 , a screw rod 3031 is provided in the middle of the connecting belt frame 302 , one end of the screw rod 3031 is fixedly connected to a handle 3032 , and a square groove 3033 is opened on the connecting belt frame 302 .
[0069] Sliding blocks 304 are provided on both sides of the connecting belt frame 302, and guide holes 3041 are opened on the sliding blocks 304. A connecting plate 3044 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the sliding block 304, and a fixed boss 3045 is fixedly connected to the middle of the connecting plate 3044. A first screw hole 3046 is opened inside the fixed boss 3045, and a second hinge 3042 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 304.
[0070] On both sides of the top of the first frame 201, third hinge frames 305 are fixedly connected. The second hinge frame 3042 and the third hinge frame 305 are respectively hinged to both ends of the support hinge rod 306 through the second pin 3043 and the third pin 3051. An assembly top plate 307 is provided on the top concrete block 301. A fourth hinge frame 3071 is fixedly connected to the front end of the assembly top plate 307. The fourth hinge frame 3071 is hinged to the hinge joint 2013 on the top of the first frame 201 through the fourth pin 3072.
[0071] By rotating the turning handle 3032, the lead screw 3031 is driven to rotate. The lead screw 3031 is rotationally engaged with the first screw hole 3046 on the fixed convex column 3045. However, the fixed convex column 3045 is limited and guided on the guide rod 303 through the sliding support block 304. Furthermore, the lead screw 3031 drives the fixed convex column 3045 to move. The fixed convex column 3045 drives the sliding support block 304 to move. The sliding support block 304 drives the second hinge frame 3042 to move. The second hinge frame 3042 adjusts the angle of the first frame 201 through the support hinge rod 306. Furthermore, it can be flexibly adjusted according to the slope angle.
[0072] Embodiment 3: On the basis of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, as Figures 9 to 11 shown, a reinforcement structure 4 is provided on the top of the assembly top plate 307. The reinforcement structure 4 includes a limit plate 401, a connecting strip plate 4011, a docking hole 4012, a pressing bolt 402, and an adjustment groove 4021. A limit plate 401 is provided on the top of the assembly top plate 307. Connecting strip plates 4011 are fixedly connected to both sides of the limit plate 401. The connecting strip plates 4011 are clamped in the top stud 3011 through the docking holes 4012. A pressing bolt 402 is provided in the middle of the limit plate 401. An adjustment groove 4021 is opened inside the pressing bolt 402. A screw 4022 is rotatably installed inside the adjustment groove 4021.
[0073] A bottom ring 403 is provided at the bottom of the screw 4022. A fixed convex frame 4031 is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom ring 403. The fixed convex frame 4031 is hinged to one end of the bottom of the barbed plate 404 through the fifth pin 4032. A fifth hinge frame 4041 is fixedly connected to the inside of the barbed plate 404. The fifth hinge frame 4041 is hinged to one end of the bottom of the connecting rod 406 through the sixth pin 4042.
[0074] A moving belt ring 405 is provided on the outside of the screw 4022. A second screw hole 4051 is opened at the midpoint of the moving belt ring 405. Three notches 4052 are opened on the outside of the moving belt ring 405. A seventh pin 4053 is provided at the notch 4052. The seventh pin 4053 is hinged to one end of the top of the connecting rod 406.
[0075] By rotating the clamping bolt 402, the limit plate 401 is fixed on the top of the assembly top plate 307, and the clamping bolt 402 is inserted into the rock and soil. At this time, the movable belt ring 405 is driven downward by rotating the screw 4022. The movable belt ring 405 opens the barbed plate 404 through the action of the connecting rod 406, thereby further enhancing the grip of the reinforced structure.
[0076] Specific usage and function of this embodiment: In the present invention, first, concrete blocks 301 are poured on both ends of the slope 1, and studs 3011 are inserted into the concrete blocks 301. Then, the connecting frame 302 is installed on the studs 3011 and tightened by nuts 3024. At this time, the screw rod 3031 is driven to rotate by rotating the handle 3032. The screw rod 3031 is rotated and engaged with the first screw hole 3046 on the fixed boss 3045. However, the fixed boss 3045 is guided by the upper limit of the guide rod 303 through the sliding support block 304, and then the screw rod 3031 drives the fixed boss 3045 to move, and the fixed boss 304 5 drives the sliding support block 304 to move, and the sliding support block 304 drives the second hinge 3042 to move. The second hinge 3042 adjusts the angle of the first frame 201 through the support hinge rod 306, and can then be flexibly adjusted according to the slope angle to ensure that the protection net 205 fits the slope tightly, avoiding blind spots in protection, and effectively improving the comprehensiveness and reliability of slope protection. Then, the limiting plate 401 is placed on the top of the assembly top plate 307, and the clamping bolt 402 is rotated to tighten it. Then, the screw 4022 is rotated to drive the movable belt ring 405 to move downward, and the movable belt ring 405 is moved downward by the action of the connecting rod 406. The barbed plate 404 is stretched out to further enhance the grip of the reinforcement structure, enhance the overall stability of the slope protection device, and reduce the risk of displacement and loosening of the device due to external forces. Finally, the movable belt plate 204 is moved by pulling the toggle plate 2043, and the movable belt plate 204 drives the locking plug 2042 to retract. At this time, the docking slot 2021 on the second frame 202 is clamped onto the corner plug 2011. At this time, the toggle plate 2043 is released, because the movable belt plate 204 squeezes the spring 2034 on the connecting slide rod 2033 when moving, causing the spring 2034 to produce elastic deformation. When the pressure is lost, the spring 2034 releases the elastic force to push the moving belt plate 204 to move, and the moving belt plate 204 drives the locking insert 2042 to return and be inserted into the locking slot 2012, thereby completing the splicing of the first frame 201 and the second frame 202, reducing the preparation work of the middle section concrete and embedded parts. Only the embedded parts at both ends need to be prepared, and then the middle protective net 205 is quickly spliced with the two ends, which greatly shortens the construction time and speeds up the construction progress. It can protect the slope in time, effectively reducing the safety risks such as landslide and collapse caused by the lack of protection during construction, and ensuring the safety of the surrounding environment and personnel.
Claims
1. A slope protection device for municipal engineering, comprising: Slope (1) and docking structure (2); The slope (1) is provided with a first frame (201), a protective net (205) is provided in the middle of the first frame (201), connecting protrusions (2051) are fixedly connected at the four sides of the protective net (205), a positioning bend (206) is provided at the top of the connecting protrusion (2051), and the positioning bend (206) is fixedly installed on the first frame (201) by fixing bolts (2061), and the upper and lower ends of the first frame (201) are fixedly connected with hinge joints (2013), a second frame (202) is provided on one side of the first frame (201), and a docking structure (2) is provided between the first frame (201) and the second frame (202), characterized in that the docking structure (2) comprises: A corner plug (2011) is fixedly connected to one side of the first frame (201), and two groups of corner plugs (2011) are provided, with locking slots (2012) being provided on opposite sides of the corner plugs (2011); Docking slots (2021) are provided on both sides of the second frame (202), and the corner inserts (2011) are assembled in the docking slots (2021); A fixed support frame (203) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the second frame (202); a movable groove (2031) is provided inside the fixed support frame (203); a partition (2032) is fixedly connected to the middle of the movable groove (2031); connecting slide bars (2033) are fixedly connected between the two sides of the partition bar (2032) and the two ends of the movable groove (2031); and a spring (2034) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting slide bar (2033); The movable belt plate (204) is arranged in the movable groove (2031), and a movable sliding hole (2041) is opened on the movable belt plate (204). The bottom of the movable belt plate (204) is fixedly connected with a locking insert (2042), and the locking insert (2042) is inserted into the locking slot (2012). The top of the movable belt plate (204) is fixedly connected with a toggle plate (2043).
2. The slope protection device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, wherein: The front end and top of the slope (1) are provided with a concrete block (301), the interior of the concrete block (301) is pre-embedded with a stud (3011), the top of the front concrete block (301) is provided with a support assembly (3), the support assembly (3) comprises a connecting belt frame (302), a first hinge (3021), a first axis pin (3022), a through hole (3023) and a nut (3024), the top of the concrete block (301) is provided with a connecting belt frame (302), an inner end of the connecting belt frame (302) is fixedly connected with the first hinge (3021), the first hinge (3021) is hingedly connected to the hinge joint (2013) at the bottom of the first frame (201) through the first axis pin (3022), the connecting belt frame (302) is installed on the outer side of the stud (3011) through the through hole (3023), and the outer side of the stud (3011) is engaged with a nut (3024).
3. A slope protection device for municipal engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: On both sides of the connecting belt frame (302), there are guide rods (303). In the middle of the connecting belt frame (302), there is a lead screw (3031). One end of the lead screw (3031) is fixedly connected to a turning handle (3032). A square groove (3033) is formed on the connecting belt frame (302).
4. A slope protection device for municipal engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: On both sides of the connecting belt frame (302), there are sliding support blocks (304). A guide hole (3041) is formed on the sliding support block (304). On the opposite sides of the sliding support block (304), there is a connecting plate (3044) fixedly connected. In the middle of the connecting plate (3044), there is a fixed convex column (3045) fixedly connected. A first screw hole (3046) is formed inside the fixed convex column (3045). On the top of the sliding support block (304), there is a second hinge bracket (3042) fixedly connected.
5. The slope protection device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: On both sides of the top of the first frame (201), there are third hinge brackets (305) fixedly connected. The second hinge bracket (3042) and the third hinge bracket (305) are respectively hinge-connected to both ends of the support hinge rod (306) through a second pin (3043) and a third pin (3051). An assembly top plate (307) is provided on the top concrete block (301). At the front end of the assembly top plate (307), there is a fourth hinge bracket (3071) fixedly connected. The fourth hinge bracket (3071) is hinge-connected to the hinge joint (2013) on the top of the first frame (201) through a fourth pin (3072).
6. The slope protection device for municipal engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: On the top of the assembly top plate (307), there is a reinforcement structure (4). The reinforcement structure (4) includes a limit plate (401), a connecting belt plate (4011), a docking hole (4012), a pressing bolt (402), and an adjustment groove (4021). A limit plate (401) is provided on the top of the assembly top plate (307). On both sides of the limit plate (401), there are connecting belt plates (4011) fixedly connected. The connecting belt plates (4011) are clamped in the top stud (3011) through the docking hole (4012). In the middle of the limit plate (401), there is a pressing bolt (402). An adjustment groove (4021) is formed inside the pressing bolt (402). A screw rod (4022) is rotatably installed inside the adjustment groove (4021).
7. A slope protection device for municipal engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: At the bottom of the screw rod (4022), there is a bottom ring (403). On the outer side of the bottom ring (403), there is a fixed convex frame (4031) fixedly connected. The fixed convex frame (4031) is hinge-connected to one end of the bottom of the barbed plate (404) through a fifth pin (4032). On the inner side of the barbed plate (404), there is a fifth hinge bracket (4041) fixedly connected. The fifth hinge bracket (4041) is hinge-connected to one end of the bottom of the connecting rod (406) through a sixth pin (4042).
8. A slope protection device for municipal engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: On the outer side of the screw rod (4022), there is a moving belt ring (405). A second screw hole (4051) is formed at the midpoint of the moving belt ring (405). Three notches (4052) are formed on the outer side of the moving belt ring (405). At the notch (4052), there is a seventh pin (4053). The seventh pin (4053) is hinge-connected to one end of the top of the connecting rod (406).