A screening machine for King Oyster Mushroom culture medium
Through the combination of lifting, shearing and swinging mechanisms, the problem of accumulation and blockage in the screening process of Oyster mushroom culture medium is solved, and efficient and uniform screening effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510925827.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-07
AI Technical Summary
The culture medium of Oyster mushrooms is easily accumulated at the feed position during the screening process, resulting in clogging of the screening port and affecting the screening effect.
The lifting mechanism, shearing mechanism and swing mechanism are used in combination. Through the vertical and horizontal movement of the grid plate, the screen hole size and material distribution are optimized to prevent stacking and blockage.
Effectively prevent clogging of the screen port, improve screening refinement and efficiency, and ensure uniform distribution of materials and smooth screening.
Smart Images

Figure CN120394347B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of King Oyster Mushroom cultivation, in particular to a King Oyster Mushroom culture medium screening machine. Background Art
[0002] King Oyster Mushroom is a delicious and nutritious edible fungus, and the culture medium formulation is crucial during its cultivation. The main raw materials for King Oyster Mushroom cultivation medium include sawdust, wheat bran, cornmeal, gypsum, and lime. These raw materials are rich in carbon sources, nitrogen sources, and trace elements, and can provide all the nutrients required for King Oyster Mushroom growth. When preparing King Oyster Mushroom cultivation medium, the following points should be noted: first, ensure the freshness and contamination-free nature of the raw materials; second, accurately weigh the various raw materials according to the formula ratio; third, thoroughly mix them to ensure the consistency of the culture medium; and fourth, perform appropriate disinfection to kill potential bacteria and pests.
[0003] In order to ensure that the culture medium material of King Oyster Mushroom is mixed evenly, the raw materials of the culture medium material need to be screened to maintain the consistency of the culture medium material. During the screening process, since screening takes a certain amount of time, the raw materials are prone to accumulation at the feed position of the sieve plate, thereby blocking the screening port and affecting the screening effect of the King Oyster Mushroom culture medium material. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a King Oyster Mushroom culture material screening machine to solve the problem that the culture material may cause the sieve plate to be located at the feeding position and the raw materials are easily accumulated, thereby blocking the screening port and affecting the screening effect of the King Oyster Mushroom culture material.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a King Oyster Mushroom culture medium material screening machine, comprising a shock-absorbing base, a screening box fixedly connected to the top of the shock-absorbing base, a discharge port fixedly connected to one side of the screening box, a feed hopper fixedly connected to the top of the screening box, a control box fixedly connected to the top of the screening box away from the feed hopper, a vibrating screen plate provided inside the screening box, a discharge port provided on the other side of the screening box, a lifting mechanism provided on the other side of the screening box, a shearing mechanism provided on one side of the vibrating screen plate, and a rocking mechanism provided on the inner side of the screening box.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the lifting mechanism includes a motor mounting base fixedly connected to the other side of the screening box, and the top of the motor mounting base is connected to a driving motor by bolts, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, and the other side of the rotating disk away from the central axis is fixedly connected to a connecting rod.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the lifting mechanism also includes a lifting seat sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the inner side of the lifting seat is provided with a connecting groove matching the connecting rod, and the lifting seat is slidably connected to the inner side of the motor mounting seat, and the bottom of the lifting seat is fixedly connected to a lifting connecting plate, the bottom of the lifting connecting plate is fixedly connected to a lifting sliding block, and the bottom of the lifting sliding block is fixedly connected to a lifting mounting plate, one side of the lifting mounting plate is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the inner wall of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to a connecting pipe, the other side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a first lifting plate, and the other side of the first lifting plate is fixedly connected to a first grid plate, the top of the first lifting plate is slidably connected to a second lifting plate, and one side of the second lifting plate is fixedly connected to a second grid plate, and the outer side of the lifting seat is slidably connected to the inner side of the motor mounting seat.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the shearing mechanism includes a shearing base fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the connecting pipe, and one side of the shearing base is rotatably connected to a first toothed disc, the other side of the first toothed disc is fixedly connected to a second toothed disc, and the outer wall of the second toothed disc is meshed with a fixed rack, the inner side of the screening box is respectively fixedly connected to two fixed cross plates, the outer side of the first toothed disc is meshed with a third toothed disc, and a moving component is provided on one side of the third toothed disc.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the moving assembly includes a reciprocating screw rod fixedly connected to one side of the third gear disc, and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is threadedly connected to a moving thread ring, the top of the moving thread ring is fixedly connected to a moving frame, the top of the connecting tube is provided with a limiting groove matching the moving frame, and the outer wall of the moving frame is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube, one end of the reciprocating screw rod passes through the interior of the connecting tube and is rotatably connected to the connecting tube, and the other side of the moving frame is fixedly connected to one side of the second lifting plate.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the swing mechanism includes a fourth gear fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting tube and close to the side of the fixed frame, and the outer wall of the fourth gear is meshed with an intermittent rack, and the inner side of the intermittent rack is fixedly connected to the other side of the two fixed horizontal plates respectively, the inner side of the intermittent rack is fixedly connected to multiple groups of teeth meshed with the fourth gear, and the multiple groups of teeth are equidistantly distributed on the inner side of the intermittent rack.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the rocking mechanism further includes a rebound mounting plate fixedly connected to one side of the first grid plate, and a rebound spring is provided between the rebound mounting plate and the vibrating screen plate.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the shearing mechanism also includes a sliding limit plate fixedly connected to one side of the fixed rack, the sliding limit plate is slidably connected to a T-shaped card plate inside, and a hydraulic damper is provided between the bottom of the T-shaped card plate and the sliding limit plate, the T-shaped card plate is fixedly connected to one side of the shear base, the bottom of the fixed cross plate is fixedly connected to a flip arc plate, the top of one side of the fixed rack is fixedly connected to a flip sliding block, the inner side of the flip arc plate is provided with a T-shaped groove matching the flip sliding block, and the outer side of the flip sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side of the flip arc plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. By setting the first grid plate, the second grid plate and the lifting mechanism, the vertically moving first lifting plate and the second lifting plate drive the first grid plate and the second grid plate to move vertically. The vertical movement of the two grid plates can form a relative movement with the falling material. The blocking and lifting effect of the grid gap slows down the falling speed of the material, avoiding uneven screening or clogging of the screen holes caused by high-speed impact vibration of the screen plate 22. At the same time, the grid plates moving up and down can stir the material that may be accumulated between the feed port and the screen plate, destroying the material arch bridge structure, preventing the blockage problem caused by material accumulation at the feed port, and ensuring smooth material falling;
[0015] 2. Through the shearing mechanism, the vertical movement of the lifting mounting plate drives the shearing base to move vertically. The vertically moving shearing base drives the second gear disc to move vertically through the first gear disc. The second gear disc moves vertically and drives the second gear disc to rotate through the meshing action with the fixed rack. The rotating second gear disc drives the first gear disc to rotate. The rotating first gear disc drives the third gear disc to rotate through the meshing action. The rotating third gear disc drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw rod drives the moving thread ring to move linearly through the thread action. The moving thread ring in linear motion drives the sleeve to move linearly inside the connecting pipe. The linear motion of the casing drives the movable frame to move linearly, the linear motion of the movable frame drives the second lifting plate to move linearly, the linear motion of the second lifting plate drives the second mesh plate to move linearly, and the linear motion of the second mesh plate shears or scrapes the material in the horizontal direction, and cooperates with the vertical motion to form a "cross-cutting" effect to enhance the cutting and crushing of the material. At the same time, the lateral motion promotes the horizontal diffusion of the material on the screen plate, avoiding local accumulation or "biased flow" that is, the material concentrates on one side, which can promote the uniform distribution of the material. The double-mesh plate compound motion significantly improves the refinement, efficiency and adaptability of screening compared with the single vertical motion.
[0016] 3. By setting a swing mechanism, the upward moving connecting pipe drives the fourth gear to move upward, and the upward movement of the fourth gear drives the fourth gear to rotate through the meshing action with the intermittent rack, and the rotation of the fourth gear drives the mobile frame to flip around the mobile thread ring through the sleeve, and the rotation of the fourth gear and the flipping movement of the mobile frame can simultaneously drive the first lifting plate and the second lifting plate to flip. When the fourth gear has no teeth, the rebound spring can drive the first lifting plate to move downward for reset. During the vertical movement of the connecting pipe, the first lifting plate and the second lifting plate can continue to flip. When the two grid plates are During synchronous flipping, the actual passing diameter of the sieve holes will change periodically (for example, when the mesh plate is tilted, the horizontal projection size of the sieve holes becomes smaller), which can cut large particles when the sieve holes are open, and block and further crush them when the sieve holes are narrowed. The effective size of the sieve holes can be dynamically adjusted to optimize particle size control. At the same time, the flipping action will drive the material stuck in the sieve holes to vibrate up and down. The periodic flipping will cause the screen surface to form wave-like fluctuations, pushing the material to slide to the lower side. The linear motion of the second mesh plate can evenly disperse the culture material on the top of the screen surface, effectively utilizing the screening effect of the entire screen surface, improving material fluidity and avoiding accumulation.
[0017] 4. Through the joint action of the sliding limit plate and the T-shaped clamping plate, the rotation of the connecting pipe drives the shear base to flip, the flipping movement of the shear base drives the T-shaped clamping plate to flip, and the flipping movement of the T-shaped clamping plate drives the sliding limit plate to flip. The flipping movement of the sliding limit plate drives the fixed rack and the second gear disc to flip synchronously through the contact with the top flip arc plate and the joint action of the hydraulic damper, avoiding the problem of teeth jamming between the second gear disc and the fixed rack. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the intermittent rack and fixed cross plate of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top of the vibrating screen plate of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0024] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at point B in the middle;
[0025] Figure 8 It is an exploded view of the shearing mechanism part of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the swing mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 A magnified view of the structure at point C in the middle;
[0028] Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the swing mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 12 This is a structural diagram of the flip arc plate and flip sliding block of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 13 It is a cross-sectional view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
[0031] Figure: 1, shock-absorbing base; 2, screening box; 3, discharge port; 4, feed hopper; 5, control box; 6, motor mounting base; 7, drive motor; 8, rotating disk; 9, connecting rod; 10, lifting base; 11, connecting groove; 12, lifting connecting plate; 13, lifting sliding block; 14, lifting mounting plate; 15, fixing frame; 16, connecting pipe; 17, first lifting plate; 18, first grid plate; 19, second grid plate; 20, second lifting plate; 21, discharge port ; 22. Vibrating screen plate; 23. Shear base; 24. First gear disc; 25. Second gear disc; 26. Fixed rack; 27. Fixed cross plate; 28. Third gear disc; 29. Reciprocating screw; 30. Moving thread ring; 31. Fourth gear; 32. Moving frame; 33. Intermittent rack; 34. Rebound mounting plate; 35. Rebound spring; 36. T-shaped clamping plate; 37. Sliding limit plate; 38. Flip arc plate; 39. Hydraulic damper; 40. Flip sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will provide a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a portion of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art of Pleurotus eryngii cultivation without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inside," and "outside" and the like, indicating positions or relationships, are based on the positions or relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," and "set" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediary; or internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art of Pleurotus eryngii cultivation will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
[0034] See also Figures 1 to 13The present embodiment provides a shiitake mushroom culture material screening machine, including a shock-absorbing base 1, a screening box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the shock-absorbing base 1, a discharge port 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the screening box 2, a feed hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the screening box 2, and a control box 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the screening box 2 away from the feed hopper 4. A vibrating screen plate 22 is provided inside the screening box 2, and a discharge port 21 is provided on the other side of the screening box 2. A lifting mechanism is provided on the other side of the screening box 2, a shearing mechanism is provided on one side of the vibrating screen plate 22, and a swing mechanism is provided on the inside of the screening box 2. The lifting mechanism includes a motor mounting seat 6 fixedly connected to the other side of the screening box 2, and the top of the motor mounting seat 6 is connected to a driving motor 7 by bolts. The output end of the driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 8, and the other side of the rotating disk 8 away from the central axis is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 9. The lifting mechanism also includes a sleeve connected to The lifting seat 10 is on the outer wall of the connecting rod 9, and a connecting groove 11 matching the connecting rod 9 is opened on the inner side of the lifting seat 10, and the lifting seat 10 is slidably connected to the inner side of the motor mounting seat 6, and the bottom of the lifting seat 10 is fixedly connected to a lifting connecting plate 12, the bottom of the lifting connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to a lifting sliding block 13, and the bottom of the lifting sliding block 13 is fixedly connected to a lifting mounting plate 14, one side of the lifting mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 15, and the inner wall of the fixing frame 15 is rotatably connected to a connecting pipe 16, the other side of the connecting pipe 16 is fixedly connected to a first lifting plate 17, and the other side of the first lifting plate 17 is fixedly connected to a first grid plate 18, the top of the first lifting plate 17 is slidably connected to a second lifting plate 20, and one side of the second lifting plate 20 is fixedly connected to a second grid plate 19, the outer side of the lifting seat 10 is slidably connected to the inner side of the motor mounting seat 6.
[0035] Since how the screening box 2 realizes screening of the oyster mushroom culture medium is an existing technology, this solution does not describe the specific screening process in detail. This solution is to solve the problem that the material is easily accumulated at the feed inlet during the screening process. The specific operation process is as follows:
[0036] When screening the King Oyster Mushroom culture medium material, the King Oyster Mushroom culture medium material needs to be put into the screening box 2 through the feed hopper 4, and then the King Oyster Mushroom culture medium material is screened by the vibrating sieve plate 22. When the King Oyster Mushroom culture medium material is put into the feed hopper 4, the base material can enter the screening box 2 through the feed hopper 4. Before falling onto the vibrating sieve plate 22, the King Oyster Mushroom culture medium material passes through the first mesh plate 18 and the second mesh plate 19 to slow down the speed at which the King Oyster Mushroom culture medium material falls on the top of the vibrating sieve plate 22, thereby preventing the culture medium material from being concentrated and accumulated on the top of the vibrating sieve plate 22, thereby improving the screening effect of the King Oyster Mushroom culture medium material;
[0037] While screening the culture medium of King Oyster Mushroom, the driving motor 7 is started, the driving motor 7 rotates to drive the rotating disk 8 to rotate, the rotating rotating disk 8 drives the connecting rod 9 to perform circular motion, the circular motion connecting rod 9 drives the lifting seat 10 to move vertically inside the motor mounting seat 6, the vertical motion of the lifting seat 10 drives the lifting connecting plate 12 to move vertically, the vertical motion of the lifting connecting plate 12 drives the lifting mounting plate 14 to move vertically through the lifting sliding block 13, the vertical motion of the lifting mounting plate 14 drives the fixing frame 15 to move vertically, the vertical motion of the fixing frame 15 drives the connecting pipe 16 to move vertically, and the vertical motion of the connecting pipe 16 is rebounded. The mounting plate 34 drives the first lifting plate 17 and the second lifting plate 20 to move vertically. The vertically moving first lifting plate 17 and the second lifting plate 20 drive the first mesh plate 18 and the second mesh plate 19 to move vertically. The vertical movement of the two mesh plates can form a relative movement with the falling material. The blocking and lifting effect of the mesh gaps can slow down the falling speed of the material, avoid uneven screening or clogging of the screen holes caused by high-speed impact vibration of the screen plate 22, and at the same time, the mesh plates moving up and down can stir the material that may be accumulated between the feed port and the screen plate, destroy the material arch bridge structure, prevent the blockage problem caused by material accumulation at the feed port, and ensure smooth material dropping.
[0038] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 During the specific implementation process, it was found that some of the King Oyster Mushroom culture materials had a certain humidity, which made the King Oyster Mushroom culture materials have a certain viscosity. It was not possible to effectively screen them by simply shaking them. In order to solve the above problem, the following technical improvements were made;
[0039] The shearing mechanism includes a shearing base 23 fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the connecting pipe 16, and one side of the shearing base 23 is rotatably connected to a first toothed disc 24, the other side of the first toothed disc 24 is fixedly connected to a second toothed disc 25, and the outer wall of the second toothed disc 25 is meshedly connected to a fixed rack 26, the inner side of the screening box 2 is respectively fixedly connected to two fixed cross plates 27, the outer side of the first toothed disc 24 is meshedly connected to a third toothed disc 28, and a moving component is provided on one side of the third toothed disc 28, which includes a fixed connection. A reciprocating screw rod 29 is connected to one side of the third gear disc 28, and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 29 is threadedly connected to a movable thread ring 30, and the top of the movable thread ring 30 is fixedly connected to a movable frame 32. A limiting groove matching the movable frame 32 is provided on the top of the connecting tube 16, and the outer wall of the movable frame 32 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube 16. One end of the reciprocating screw rod 29 passes through the interior of the connecting tube 16 and is rotatably connected to the connecting tube 16. The other side of the movable frame 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the second lifting plate 20.
[0040] The vertical movement of the lifting mounting plate 14 drives the shear base 23 to move vertically. The vertically moving shear base 23 drives the second gear disc 25 to move vertically through the first gear disc 24. The second gear disc 25 moves vertically and drives the second gear disc 25 to rotate by meshing with the fixed rack 26. The rotating second gear disc 25 drives the first gear disc 24 to rotate. The rotating first gear disc 24 drives the third gear disc 28 to rotate by meshing. The rotating third gear disc 28 drives the reciprocating screw rod 29 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 29 drives the moving thread ring 30 to move linearly through the thread action. The linear motion of the moving thread ring 3 0 drives the movable frame 32 to move linearly, the linear movement of the movable frame 32 drives the second lifting plate 20 to move linearly, the linear movement of the second lifting plate 20 drives the second mesh plate 19 to move linearly, the linear movement of the second mesh plate 19 shears or scrapes the material in the horizontal direction, and cooperates with the vertical movement to form a "cross cutting" effect to enhance the cutting and crushing of the material. At the same time, the lateral movement promotes the horizontal diffusion of the material on the screen plate to avoid local accumulation or "biased flow", that is, the material is concentrated on one side, which can promote the uniform distribution of the material. The double-mesh plate compound movement significantly improves the refinement, efficiency and adaptability of screening compared with the single vertical movement.
[0041] See also Figure 5 and Figure 7 During the specific implementation process, it was found that during the screening process of the King Oyster Mushroom culture medium, the first grid plate 18 and the second grid plate 19 were only operating on the grid plate located directly below the feed hopper 4, and most of the grid surface was not effectively utilized. In order to solve the above problem, the following technical improvements were made;
[0042] The swing mechanism includes a fourth gear 31 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting tube 16 and close to the side of the fixed frame 15, and the outer wall of the fourth gear 31 is meshed with an intermittent rack 33, and the inner side of the intermittent rack 33 is fixedly connected to the other side of the two fixed cross plates 27 respectively, and the inner side of the intermittent rack 33 is fixedly connected to multiple groups of teeth meshing with the fourth gear 31, and the multiple groups of teeth are equidistantly distributed on the inner side of the intermittent rack 33. The swing mechanism also includes a rebound mounting plate 34 fixedly connected to one side of the first grid plate 18, and a rebound spring 35 is arranged between the rebound mounting plate 34 and the vibrating screen plate 22.
[0043] The upward moving connecting pipe 16 drives the fourth gear 31 to move upward. The upward movement of the fourth gear 31 drives the fourth gear 31 to rotate through the meshing action with the intermittent rack 33. The rotation of the fourth gear 31 drives the movable frame 32 to flip around the movable thread ring 30 through the connecting pipe 16. The rotation of the fourth gear 31 and the flipping movement of the movable frame 32 can simultaneously drive the first lifting plate 17 and the second lifting plate 20 to flip. When the fourth gear 31 has no teeth, the rebound spring 35 can drive the first lifting plate 17 to move downward for reset. During the vertical movement of the connecting pipe 16, the first lifting plate 17 and the second lifting plate 20 can be kept in the vertical direction. The flipping movement continues. When the two mesh plates flip synchronously, the actual passing diameter of the sieve hole will change periodically (for example, when the mesh plate is tilted, the horizontal projection size of the sieve hole becomes smaller), which can cut large particles when the sieve hole is open and block and further crush them when the sieve hole is reduced. The effective size of the sieve hole can be dynamically adjusted to optimize the particle size control. At the same time, the flipping action will drive the material stuck in the sieve hole to vibrate up and down. The periodic flipping will cause the screen surface to form wave-like fluctuations, pushing the material to slide to the lower side, and the linear motion of the second mesh plate 19 can make the culture material on the top evenly dispersed on the top of the screen surface, effectively utilizing the screening effect of the entire screen surface, improving material fluidity, and avoiding accumulation.
[0044] See also Figure 8 and Figure 13 During the specific implementation process, it was found that when the connecting tube 16 drives the movable frame 32 to rotate around the movable threaded ring 30, the movable threaded ring 30 would drive the reciprocating screw 29 to rotate, and the meshing effect between the second gear plate 25 and the fixed rack 26 would cause the teeth to get stuck. In order to solve the above problem, the following technical improvements were made;
[0045] The shearing mechanism also includes a sliding limit plate 37 fixedly connected to one side of the fixed rack 26, a T-shaped card plate 36 is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding limit plate 37, and a hydraulic damper 39 is provided between the bottom of the T-shaped card plate 36 and the sliding limit plate 37. The T-shaped card plate 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the shear base 23, the bottom of the fixed cross plate 27 is fixedly connected to a flip arc plate 38, and the top of one side of the fixed rack 26 is fixedly connected to a flip sliding block 40. The inner side of the flip arc plate 38 is provided with a T-shaped groove that matches the flip sliding block 40, and the outer side of the flip sliding block 40 is slidably connected to the inner side of the flip arc plate 38;
[0046] The rotation of the connecting pipe 16 drives the shear base 23 to flip, and the flipping movement of the shear base 23 drives the T-shaped clamping plate 36 to flip, and the flipping movement of the T-shaped clamping plate 36 drives the sliding limit plate 37 to flip, and the flipping movement of the sliding limit plate 37 drives the fixed rack 26 and the second gear disc 25 to flip synchronously through the abutment with the top flip arc plate 38 and the combined action of the hydraulic damper 39, thereby avoiding the problem of teeth being stuck between the second gear disc 25 and the fixed rack 26.
[0047] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the field of Pleurotus eryngii cultivation technology can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and the same shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A King Oyster Mushroom culture medium screening machine, characterized in that: It includes a shock-absorbing base, a screening box is fixedly connected to the top of the shock-absorbing base, a discharge port is fixedly connected to one side of the screening box, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the screening box, a control box is fixedly connected to the top of the screening box away from the feed hopper, a vibrating screen plate is provided inside the screening box, a discharge port is provided on the other side of the screening box, a lifting mechanism is provided on the other side of the screening box, a shearing mechanism is provided on one side of the vibrating screen plate, and a rocking mechanism is provided on the inner side of the screening box; The lifting mechanism includes a motor mounting base fixedly connected to the other side of the screening box, and the top of the motor mounting base is connected to a driving motor by a bolt, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, and the other side of the rotating disk away from the central axis is fixedly connected to a connecting rod; The lifting mechanism also includes a lifting seat sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the inner side of the lifting seat is provided with a connecting groove matching the connecting rod, and the lifting seat is slidably connected to the inner side of the motor mounting seat, and the bottom of the lifting seat is fixedly connected to a lifting connecting plate, the bottom of the lifting connecting plate is fixedly connected to a lifting sliding block, and the bottom of the lifting sliding block is fixedly connected to the lifting mounting plate, one side of the lifting mounting plate is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the inner wall of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to a connecting pipe, the other side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a first lifting plate, and the other side of the first lifting plate is fixedly connected to a first grid plate, the top of the first lifting plate is slidably connected to a second lifting plate, and one side of the second lifting plate is fixedly connected to a second grid plate, and the outer side of the lifting seat is slidably connected to the inner side of the motor mounting seat; The shearing mechanism includes a shearing base fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the connecting pipe, and one side of the shearing base is rotatably connected to a first gear disc, the other side of the first gear disc is fixedly connected to a second gear disc, and the outer wall of the second gear disc is meshedly connected to a fixed rack, the inner side of the screening box is respectively fixedly connected to two fixed cross plates, the outer side of the first gear disc is meshedly connected to a third gear disc, and a moving component is provided on one side of the third gear disc; The movable assembly includes a reciprocating screw rod fixedly connected to one side of the third gear disk, and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is threadedly connected to a movable thread ring, the top of the movable thread ring is fixedly connected to a movable frame, the top of the connecting tube is provided with a limiting groove matching the movable frame, and the outer wall of the movable frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube, one end of the reciprocating screw rod passes through the interior of the connecting tube and is rotatably connected to the connecting tube, and the other side of the movable frame is fixedly connected to one side of the second lifting plate.
2. A King Oyster Mushroom culture medium screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing mechanism includes a fourth gear fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting tube and close to one side of the fixed frame, and the outer wall of the fourth gear is meshed with an intermittent rack, and the inner side of the intermittent rack is fixedly connected to the other side of the two fixed horizontal plates respectively, and the inner side of the intermittent rack is fixedly connected to multiple groups of teeth meshing with the fourth gear, and the multiple groups of teeth are equidistantly distributed on the inner side of the intermittent rack.
3. A sieving machine for King Oyster Mushroom culture medium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rocking mechanism further comprises a rebound mounting plate fixedly connected to one side of the first grid plate, and a rebound spring is provided between the rebound mounting plate and the vibration screen plate.
4. A King Oyster Mushroom culture medium screening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shearing mechanism also includes a sliding limit plate fixedly connected to one side of the fixed rack, the sliding limit plate is slidably connected to a T-shaped card plate inside the sliding limit plate, and a hydraulic damper is provided between the bottom of the T-shaped card plate and the sliding limit plate, the T-shaped card plate is fixedly connected to one side of the shear base, the bottom of the fixed cross plate is fixedly connected to a flip arc plate, the top of one side of the fixed rack is fixedly connected to a flip sliding block, the inner side of the flip arc plate is provided with a T-shaped slide groove matching the flip sliding block, and the outer side of the flip sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side of the flip arc plate.
Citation Information
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