Pipe bending-pipe end forming-dotting all-in-one machine

Through the integrated design of the pipe bending-tube end molding-dragging integrated machine, the problems of low accuracy and low efficiency caused by frequent displacement in copper pipe processing are solved, and high-precision and high-efficiency copper pipe processing are achieved, which is especially suitable for short pipes and non-standard copper pipes.

CN120394679APending Publication Date: 2025-08-01FOSHAN SHUNDE LELING METALWORK CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510825388.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-19
Publication Date
2025-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the single processing process, existing copper pipe processing equipment has large positioning errors, low processing accuracy, and cumbersome processing processes, making it difficult to meet the needs of high-precision and high-efficiency modern production, especially the processing requirements for short pipes and non-standard copper pipes are more prominent.

Method used

A pipe bending-pipe end molding-drag integrated machine is designed. By arranging the loading, clamping, pipe end and docking mechanism around the clamping mechanism, the continuous processing of the pipe is achieved, reducing the frequent displacement of the pipe between different stations, and the clamping mechanism integrates clamping and bending functions, and the various mechanisms are closely coordinated to ensure processing accuracy and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and production efficiency of copper pipe processing, reduces equipment costs, ensures the accuracy of the bending angle and shape of the pipe, and is suitable for efficient and high-precision processing of short pipes and non-standard copper pipes.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pipe bending-pipe end forming-dotting all-in-one machine, and relates to the technical field of copper pipe machining equipment. The pipe bending-pipe end forming-dotting all-in-one machine is composed of a feeding mechanism, a clamping and bending mechanism, a pipe end mechanism and a dotting mechanism, and the feeding mechanism, the clamping and bending mechanism and the pipe end mechanism are arranged around the clamping and bending mechanism. The feeding mechanism automatically conveys pipes, the clamping and bending mechanism integrates the pipe clamping and bending functions, pipe bending is achieved through cooperation of a clamping die and a pressing die, the number of the mechanisms is reduced, the cost is reduced, the positions of the pipes are stable during machining, and the pipe bending precision is improved. The pipe end mechanism completes flaring or necking, and the dotting mechanism achieves dotting and discharging. In the working process, the pipes are subjected to feeding, pipe bending, pipe end forming, dotting and then discharging, and all the procedures are tightly connected. According to the all-in-one machine, multiple procedures are integrated, the pipe displacement frequency is remarkably reduced, error accumulation is avoided, compared with traditional equipment, the machining precision and the production efficiency are greatly improved, and the machining problem of short pipes and non-standard copper pipes is effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of copper tube processing equipment, and in particular, to a bending-tube end forming-dotting integrated machine. Background Art

[0002] In the field of copper tube processing, as Figure 1 shown, the processing of copper tubes usually involves multiple main processes such as bending, flaring, necking, and dotting. Currently, the processing equipment commonly used in the industry is to sequentially transfer copper tubes to each independent work station for processing different processes. This traditional processing method has significant defects. During a single copper tube processing, the copper tube needs to frequently change positions, and multiple positioning and transfers inevitably introduce positioning errors, thus seriously affecting the processing accuracy. At the same time, the frequent position changes result in a cumbersome processing flow, prolong the processing cycle, and greatly reduce the production efficiency. Especially for special tubes such as short tubes and non-standard copper tubes, due to their special size specifications and fine processing requirements, the above defects of traditional processing equipment are more prominent, making it difficult to meet the modern production requirements of high precision and high efficiency, and urgent improvement is needed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a bending-tube end forming-dotting integrated machine.

[0004] A bending-tube end forming-dotting integrated machine disclosed by the present invention includes a loading mechanism, a bending mechanism, a tube end mechanism, and a dotting mechanism. The loading mechanism, the tube end mechanism, and the dotting mechanism are arranged around the bending mechanism. The loading mechanism conveys the tube to the bending mechanism, the bending mechanism clamps the tube and bends the tube, the tube end mechanism flares or necks the tube, and the dotting mechanism dots the tube and pushes the tube for blanking. Among them, the bending mechanism includes a bending component and a pressure component; the bending component includes a bending driving member, a clamping die driving member, a first clamping die, and a second clamping die. The bending driving member is arranged on the machine table, and a clamping die carrier is connected to the output end of the bending driving member. The clamping die driving member is arranged on the clamping die carrier. The first clamping die is connected to the output end of the clamping die driving member. The second clamping die is arranged on the clamping die carrier, and the first clamping die and the second clamping die are arranged opposite to each other; the pressure component includes a pressure driving member and a pressure die. The pressure driving member is arranged on the machine table, and the pressure die is connected to the output end of the pressure driving member. The pressure die is arranged side by side with the first clamping die in the initial state.

[0005] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the bending driving member drives the clamping die carrier to rotate around the Y axis, the clamping die driving member drives the first clamping die and the second clamping die to make a relative linear motion in the XZ plane, and the pressure driving member drives the pressure die to make a linear motion along the Y axis.

[0006] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding component and a pushing component. The discharging end of the feeding component is communicated with the feeding end of the pushing component, and the discharging end of the pushing component is connected to the bending mechanism.

[0007] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the feeding component includes a vibrating disk and a feeding channel. The vibrating disk is arranged on the machine table, the feeding end of the feeding channel is communicated with the discharging end of the vibrating disk, the discharging end of the feeding channel constitutes the discharging end of the feeding component, and is communicated with the feeding end of the pushing component.

[0008] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the pushing component includes a feeding channel, a first pushing driving member, a pushing bearing seat, a second pushing driving member and a pushing piece; the feeding channel extends along the Z-axis direction and is arranged on the machine table, and its feeding end is communicated with the discharging end of the feeding channel; the first pushing driving member is arranged on the machine table, the pushing bearing seat is connected to the output end of the first pushing driving member, and movably penetrates through the discharging end of the feeding channel along the Y-axis direction; the second pushing driving member is arranged on the pushing bearing seat, and the pushing piece is connected to the output end of the second pushing driving member; a material supporting position extending along the X-axis direction is arranged at the front end of the pushing bearing seat, and the pushing piece movably penetrates through the material supporting position along the X-axis direction, and its front end has a pushing part adapted to the pipe.

[0009] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the pipe end mechanism includes a shifting component and a forming component. The shifting component is arranged on the machine table, and the forming component is connected to the output end of the shifting component.

[0010] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the shifting component includes a first shifting driving member, a first shifting bearing seat, a second shifting driving member and a second shifting bearing seat; the first shifting driving member is arranged on the machine table, the first shifting bearing seat is slidably arranged on the machine table along the Y-axis direction and is connected to the output end of the first shifting driving member; the second shifting driving member is arranged on the first shifting bearing seat, the second shifting bearing seat is slidably arranged on the machine table along the X-axis direction and is connected to the output end of the second shifting driving member, and the forming component is arranged on the second shifting bearing seat.

[0011] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the forming component includes a forming driving member and a forming die. The forming driving member is arranged on the second shifting bearing seat, the forming die is connected to the output end of the forming driving member, the die orifice of the forming die faces the bending mechanism, and the forming die is an expanding die or a reducing die.

[0012] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a blanking piece is arranged at the position where the second shifting bearing seat faces the bending mechanism, and a blanking channel is arranged on one side of the bending mechanism.

[0013] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the dotting mechanism is arranged below the bending mechanism. The dotting mechanism includes a dotting driving member and a dotting piece. The dotting driving member is arranged on the machine table, and the dotting piece is connected to the output end of the dotting driving member.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, a pipe bending - pipe end forming - dotting integrated machine of the present invention has the following advantages: For the pipe bending - pipe end forming - dotting integrated machine of the present invention, a feeding mechanism, a pipe end mechanism and a dotting mechanism are arranged around a pipe clamping and bending mechanism. The feeding mechanism conveys pipes to the pipe clamping and bending mechanism. The pipe clamping and bending mechanism completes the clamping and bending of the pipes. The pipe end mechanism realizes flaring or necking. The dotting mechanism performs dotting and blanking. During the processing, from the pipes entering the feeding mechanism until all processing procedures are completed, the pipes do not need to move frequently and over a long distance between different workstations like traditional equipment, reducing the cumulative errors caused by multiple transfers and positioning. Thus, the accuracy of each processing procedure can be accurately guaranteed, and the product qualification rate is improved. At the same time, the pipe clamping and bending mechanism integrates the functions of clamping and pipe bending, and there is no need to separately set multiple mechanisms to separately realize the clamping and bending actions of the pipes, making the overall structure of the equipment more compact, reducing the number of components, and lowering the R & D, manufacturing and assembly costs of the equipment. Moreover, when the pipes are processed in the pipe clamping and bending mechanism, their positions are relatively fixed, avoiding the position deviation caused by displacement, further improving the accuracy and quality of pipe bending, ensuring the accuracy of the bending angle and shape of the pipes, and providing a stable basis for subsequent pipe end forming, dotting and other procedures. In addition, the layout of each mechanism around the pipe clamping and bending mechanism and the integrated design of the pipe clamping and bending mechanism make the cooperation between each mechanism closer, the action connection smoother, effectively shortening the processing cycle and significantly improving the production efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present application. In the drawings: Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the pipe bending - pipe end forming - dotting integrated machine in the embodiment; Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of area A in Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the pipe clamping and bending mechanism, the pipe end mechanism and the dotting mechanism in the embodiment.

[0016] Description of the Reference Numerals: 100, feeding mechanism; 110, feeding component; 111, vibrating feeding device; 112, feeding channel; 120, pushing component; 121, feeding channel; 122, first pushing driving part; 123, pushing bearing seat; 1231, material supporting position; 124, second pushing driving part; 125, pushing part; 200, Bending mechanism; 210, Bending assembly; 211, Bend pipe driving member; 212, Clamping die driving member; 213, First clamping die; 214, Second clamping die; 215, Clamping die carrier; 220, Blank holding assembly; 221, Blank holding driving member; 222, Blank holding die 300, Pipe end mechanism; 310, Shifting assembly; 311, First shifting driving member; 312, First shifting carrier; 313, Second shifting driving member; 314, Second shifting carrier; 315, Limit driving member; 320, Forming assembly; 321, Forming driving member; 322, Forming die; 323, Unloading member 400, Dotting mechanism; 410, Dotting driving member; 420, Dotting member 500, Machine base; 510, Unloading channel Detailed implementation manners

[0017] The following will disclose multiple implementation manners of the present invention with drawings. For the sake of clear illustration, many practical details will be described together in the following narration. However, it should be understood that these practical details are not used to limit the present invention. That is to say, in some implementation manners of the present invention, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, for the sake of simplifying the drawings, some conventional structures and components will be illustrated in a simple schematic manner in the drawings

[0018] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes, not specifically referring to the meaning of order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present invention. They are merely used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first", "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those skilled in the art can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present invention

[0019] See Figures 1 to 3, this embodiment discloses a bending-pipe end forming-dotting integrated machine, which is composed of a feeding mechanism 100, a bending mechanism 200, a pipe end mechanism 300 and a dotting mechanism 400, and the feeding mechanism 100, the pipe end mechanism 300 and the dotting mechanism 400 are arranged around the bending mechanism 200. The feeding mechanism 100 orderly conveys the pipe materials to the bending mechanism 200, the bending mechanism 200 clamps and bends the pipe materials, the pipe end mechanism 300 expands or contracts the pipe ends of the pipe materials, and the dotting mechanism 400 dots the pipe materials. By highly integrating multiple key processes such as feeding, bending, pipe end forming and dotting in the process of pipe material processing, this bending-pipe end forming-dotting integrated machine effectively overcomes the problems of low processing accuracy and poor production efficiency caused by the scattered processes and frequent displacement of pipe materials in traditional pipe material processing equipment, and is especially suitable for the high-efficiency and high-precision processing of short pipes and non-standard copper pipes.

[0020] The feeding mechanism 100 includes a feeding component 110 and a pushing component 120. Among them, the feeding component 110 is composed of a vibrating feeding device 111 and a feeding channel 112. The vibrating feeding device 111 is arranged on the machine table 500, can carry multiple pipes to be processed, and orderly outputs the pipes in a fixed posture. The feeding end of the feeding channel 112 is communicated with the discharging end of the vibrating feeding device 111, and the discharging end of the feeding channel 112 is connected to the feeding end of the pushing component 120. The pipe materials can enter the pushing component 120 along the feeding channel 112 under the action of gravity. The pushing component 120 includes a feeding channel 121, a first pushing driving part 122, a pushing bearing seat 123, a second pushing driving part 124 and a pushing part 125. The feeding channel 121 extends along the Z-axis direction and is arranged on the machine table 500. Its feeding end receives the discharging end of the feeding channel 112. The first pushing driving part 122 is arranged on the machine table 500 and drives the pushing bearing seat 123 to move along the Y-axis direction. The pushing bearing seat 123 movably penetrates through the discharging end of the feeding channel 121 along the Y-axis direction. The second pushing driving part 124 is arranged on the pushing bearing seat 123 and drives the pushing part 125 to move along the X-axis direction. A material supporting position 1231 extending along the X-axis direction is arranged at the front end of the pushing bearing seat 123. The pushing part at the front end of the pushing part 125 is adapted to the pipe material and is used for inserting the pipe material.

[0021] The clamping and bending mechanism 200 integrates the functions of clamping and pipe bending. Compared with the traditional separate structure, it significantly reduces the number and complexity of mechanisms, thereby effectively reducing the manufacturing cost and maintenance cost of the equipment. Referring to the figure, the clamping and bending mechanism 200 includes a clamping and bending component 210 and a blank holding component 220. In the clamping and bending component 210, the pipe bending driving part 211 is arranged on the machine table 500. The output end of the pipe bending driving part 211 is connected to the clamping die carrier 215, which can drive the clamping die carrier 215 to rotate around the Y axis. The clamping die driving part 212 is arranged on the clamping die carrier 215. The first clamping die 213 is connected to the output end of the clamping die driving part 212. The second clamping die 214 is arranged on the clamping die carrier 215 and is opposite to the first clamping die 213. The clamping die driving part 212 can drive the first clamping die 213 and the second clamping die 214 to make relative linear motion in the XZ plane. The front ends of the first clamping die 213 and the second clamping die 214 are both provided with a clamping position extending linearly in the XZ plane for clamping the pipe. The blank holding driving part 221 of the blank holding component 220 is arranged on the machine table 500. The blank holding die 222 is connected to its output end and can make linear motion along the Y axis. The blank holding die 222 is arranged side by side with the first clamping die 213 in the initial state. The front end is provided with a blank holding position extending linearly along the X axis, which cooperates with the clamping position to realize the firm clamping of the pipe. During the whole pipe bending process, the position of the pipe in the clamping and bending mechanism 200 is relatively unchanged, avoiding the positioning error caused by frequent displacement, thereby greatly improving the precision of pipe bending and effectively ensuring the processing quality of copper pipes.

[0022] The pipe end mechanism 300 is composed of a displacement component 310 and a forming component 320. The displacement component 310 includes a first displacement driving part 311, a first displacement carrier 312, a second displacement driving part and a second displacement carrier 314. The first displacement driving part 311 is arranged on the machine table 500 and drives the first displacement carrier 312 to slide along the Y axis. The second displacement driving part 313 is arranged on the first displacement carrier 312 and drives the second displacement carrier 314 to slide along the X axis. The forming component 320 is arranged on the second displacement carrier 314. In addition, the displacement component 310 is also provided with a limit driving part 315 and a limit part for accurate positioning. The limit driving part 315 is arranged on the machine table 500. The limit part is connected to its output end, and the front end faces the first displacement carrier 312. The forming component 320 includes a forming driving part 321 and a forming die 322. The forming driving part 321 is arranged on the second displacement carrier 314. The forming die 322 is connected to its output end, and the die orifice faces the clamping and bending mechanism 200 and can be an expanding die or a reducing die for realizing the forming of the pipe end of the pipe. A blank discharging part 323 is arranged at the position where the second displacement carrier 314 faces the clamping and bending mechanism 200, and a blank discharging channel 510 is arranged on one side of the clamping and bending mechanism 200 to facilitate the blank discharging of the processed pipe.

[0023] The dotting mechanism 400 is arranged below the bending mechanism 200. It consists of a dotting driving part 410 and a dotting part 420 in the shape of a needle structure. The dotting driving part 410 is arranged on the machine table 500 to drive the dotting part 420 to perform dotting operations on the pipe end of the pipe.

[0024] During the working process, the vibrating feeding device 111 first carries multiple pipes to be processed and outputs the pipes in a fixed posture in an orderly manner. The pipes enter the feeding channel 121 under the action of gravity through the feeding channel 112. Subsequently, the first pushing driving part 122 drives the pushing bearing seat 123 to move along the Y-axis, so that the material supporting position 1231 is aligned with the output end of the feeding channel 121. After the pipe falls into the material supporting position 1231, the first pushing driving part 122 drives the pushing bearing seat 123 to move again, so that the material supporting position 1231 and the pipe are opposite to the bending mechanism 200. Then, the second pushing driving part 124 drives the pushing part 125 to move along the X-axis, and pushes the pipe in the material supporting position 1231 to the bending mechanism 200. One end of the pipe enters the material clamping position of the second clamping die 214. Immediately afterwards, the clamping die driving part 212 drives the first clamping die 213 and the second clamping die 214 to close the die, firmly clamping the pipe. At the same time, the pressing material driving part drives the pressing material part to press down, so that the other end of the pipe enters the pressing material position. After that, the second pushing driving part 124 drives the pushing part 125 to retreat.

[0025] After the pipe is clamped, the pipe bending driving part 211 drives the clamping die bearing seat 215 to drive the bending component 210 to rotate around the Y-axis. Under the abutting action of the pressing material position, the pipe is bent. During this process, due to the integrated design of the bending mechanism 200, the pipe completes the pipe bending action in a fixed clamping state, and the position remains stable, effectively avoiding the problem of accuracy loss caused by multiple displacements of traditional equipment, and ensuring the high-precision requirements of pipe bending processing. After bending, the first clamping die 213 and the second clamping die 214 remain in the closed die state to continue clamping the pipe. After that, the first displacement driving part 311 drives the first displacement bearing seat 312 to drive the relevant components to move along the Y-axis, so that the die orifice of the forming die 322 is aligned with the pipe end. The second movement driving part further drives the second displacement bearing seat 314 to drive the forming component 320 to move along the X-axis, so that the die orifice of the forming die 322 is inserted into the pipe end. The forming driving part 321 drives the forming die 322 to perform necking or flaring forming on the pipe end. After the forming is completed, the forming driving part 321 suspends driving, and the second movement driving part drives the second displacement bearing seat 314 to drive the forming component 320 to retreat.

[0026] After the forming process is completed, the dotting driving member 410 drives the dotting member 420 to dot the pipe end of the pipe. After completion, the dotting driving member 410 drives the dotting member 420 to retract. Then, the first displacement driving member 311 drives the first displacement carrier 312 to move along the Y-axis, aligning the blanking member 323 with the pipe end of the pipe. The clamping die driving member 212 drives the first clamping die 213 and the second clamping die 214 to open the die. The second moving driving member drives the second displacement carrier 314 to move along the X-axis, and the pipe is pushed to the blanking channel 510 through the blanking member 323 to achieve blanking. Finally, each component retracts to the initial position to prepare for processing the next pipe.

[0027] In summary, through the coordinated cooperation of each mechanism, especially the integrated innovative design of the bending mechanism, the present integrated bending-pipe end forming-dotting machine realizes the integrated continuous processing of processes such as pipe bending, pipe end forming, and dotting of pipes. While reducing the equipment cost, it reduces the number of displacements of the pipes during the processing, significantly improves the processing accuracy and production efficiency, and effectively meets the high-precision and high-efficiency requirements of modern copper pipe processing.

[0028] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bending-pipe end forming-dotting integrated machine, characterized in that It includes a loading mechanism (100), a bending mechanism (200), a pipe end mechanism (300) and a dotting mechanism (400). The loading mechanism (100), the pipe end mechanism (300) and the dotting mechanism (400) are arranged around the bending mechanism (200). The loading mechanism (100) conveys pipes to the bending mechanism (200). The bending mechanism (200) clamps the pipes and bends them. The pipe end mechanism (300) flares or constricts the pipes. The dotting mechanism (400) dots the pipes and pushes the pipes for discharging. Among them, the bending mechanism (200) includes a bending component (210) and a material pressing component (220). The bending component (210) includes a pipe bending driving part (211), a clamping die driving part (212), a first clamping die (213) and a second clamping die (214). The pipe bending driving part (211) is arranged on the machine table (500). A clamping die bearing seat (215) is connected to the output end of the pipe bending driving part (211). The clamping die driving part (212) is arranged on the clamping die bearing seat (215). The first clamping die (213) is connected to the output end of the clamping die driving part (212). The second clamping die (214) is arranged on the clamping die bearing seat (215), and the first clamping die (213) and the second clamping die (214) are arranged oppositely. The material pressing component (220) includes a material pressing driving part (221) and a material pressing die (222). The material pressing driving part (221) is arranged on the machine table (500). The material pressing die (222) is connected to the output end of the material pressing driving part (221). The material pressing die (222) is arranged side by side with the first clamping die (213) in the initial state.

2. The integrated elbow-tube end forming-dotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipe bending driving part (211) drives the clamping die bearing seat (215) to rotate around the Y axis. The clamping die driving part (212) drives the first clamping die (213) and the second clamping die (214) to make a relative linear motion in the XZ plane. The material pressing driving part (221) drives the material pressing die (222) to make a linear motion along the Y axis direction.

3. The integrated elbow - pipe end forming - dotting machine according to claim 1, wherein, The loading mechanism (100) includes a loading component (110) and a pushing component (120). The discharging end of the loading component (110) is communicated with the feeding end of the pushing component (120). The discharging end of the pushing component (120) is connected to the bending mechanism (200).

4. The elbow - pipe end forming - dotting integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The loading component (110) includes a vibrating bowl and a loading channel (112). The vibrating bowl is arranged on the machine table (500). The feeding end of the loading channel (112) is communicated with the discharging end of the vibrating bowl. The discharging end of the loading channel (112) constitutes the discharging end of the loading component (110) and is communicated with the feeding end of the pushing component (120).

5. The integrated elbow - pipe end forming - dotting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The pusher component (120) includes a feeding channel (121), a first pusher driving member (122), a pusher bearing seat (123), a second pusher driving member (124), and a pusher (125); the feeding channel (121) is arranged on the machine table (500) along the Z-axis direction, and its feeding end is communicated with the discharging end of the feeding channel (112); the first pusher driving member (122) is arranged on the machine table (500), the pusher bearing seat (123) is connected to the output end of the first pusher driving member (122), and movably penetrates through the discharging end of the feeding channel (121) along the Y-axis direction; the second pusher driving member (124) is arranged on the pusher bearing seat (123), and the pusher (125) is connected to the output end of the second pusher driving member (124); a material supporting position (1231) extending along the X-axis direction is arranged at the front end of the pusher bearing seat (123), and the pusher (125) movably penetrates through the material supporting position (1231) along the X-axis direction, and its front end has a pusher part adapted to the pipe material.

6. The integrated elbow - pipe end forming - dotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipe end mechanism (300) includes a shifting component (310) and a forming component (320), the shifting component (310) is arranged on the machine table (500), and the forming component (320) is connected to the output end of the shifting component (310).

7. The integrated bender-tube end forming-dotting machine according to claim 6, wherein The shifting component (310) includes a first shifting driving member (311), a first shifting bearing seat (312), a second shifting driving member (313), and a second shifting bearing seat (314); the first shifting driving member (311) is arranged on the machine table (500), the first shifting bearing seat (312) is slidably arranged on the machine table (500) along the Y-axis direction and is connected to the output end of the first shifting driving member (311); the second shifting driving member (313) is arranged on the first shifting bearing seat (312), the second shifting bearing seat (314) is slidably arranged on the machine table (500) along the X-axis direction and is connected to the output end of the second shifting driving member (313), and the forming component (320) is arranged on the second shifting bearing seat (314).

8. The integrated elbow - pipe end forming - dotting machine according to claim 7, wherein, The forming component (320) includes a forming driving member (321) and a forming die (322), the forming driving member (321) is arranged on the second shifting bearing seat (314), the forming die (322) is connected to the output end of the forming driving member (321), the die orifice of the forming die (322) faces the bending mechanism (200), and the forming die (322) is a flaring die or a necking die.

9. The integrated elbow - pipe end forming - dotting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, A blanking member (323) is arranged at the position where the second shifting bearing seat (314) faces the bending mechanism (200), and a blanking channel (510) is arranged on one side of the bending mechanism (200).

10. The integrated bender - tube end forming - dotting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dotting mechanism (400) is arranged below the bending mechanism (200), the dotting mechanism (400) includes a dotting driving member (410) and a dotting member (420), the dotting driving member (410) is arranged on the machine table (500), and the dotting member (420) is connected to the output end of the dotting driving member (410).