Production stirring device for flow-state solidified soil

By introducing a mixing and stirring unit and auxiliary stirring unit into the stirring device, combined with an intelligent control system, the problem that the existing stirring device cannot dynamically adjust the parameters is solved, and efficient and uniform mixing of the fluid solidified soil is achieved, and material performance and equipment stability are improved.

CN120396122AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-01CHINA FIRST HIGHWAY ENGINEERING CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510754145.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mixing devices are low in intelligence and cannot dynamically adjust the mixing parameters according to the real-time status of the materials, resulting in low mixing efficiency and may damage the equipment, poor mixing effect, and cannot meet the requirements of high quality and stability of materials in construction.

Method used

The mixing stirring unit and auxiliary stirring unit are adopted, combined with PLC programmable controller, humidity sensor, pressure sensor and particle size sensor to achieve multi-angle and multi-layer stirring of materials of different densities and particle sizes, and the stirring parameters are optimized through an intelligent control system.

Benefits of technology

The full mixing of large-particle stone materials with fine-grain materials such as cement and clay is achieved, which avoids uneven composition after stirring, improves the overall performance and stirring efficiency of the material, and extends the service life of the equipment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a production stirring device for flow-state solidified soil, and relates to the technical field of building construction.The production stirring device comprises a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a stirring tank and a PLC, and the outer surface of the stirring tank is fixedly connected with four stabilizing bases; according to the production stirring device for the flow-state solidified soil and the using method of the production stirring device for the flow-state solidified soil, the mixing stirring unit and the auxiliary stirring unit are arranged, a U-shaped stirring paddle in the mixing stirring unit is matched with a telescopic mixing stirring blade, so that the stirring efficiency is improved; when the main rotating shaft drives the mixing and stirring unit to work, the auxiliary stirring unit is synchronously driven to operate, so that stirring is more uniform, full mixing of large-particle-size stone and fine-particle materials such as cement and clay is achieved through cooperative operation of the main rotating shaft and the auxiliary stirring unit, and the mixing and stirring device is suitable for various stirring occasions and has good practicability. And the overall performance of the material is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction, and specifically to a production and mixing device for fluidized solidified soil. Background Art

[0002] Construction is a complex and systematic project, covering a series of operations from foundation construction to overall construction. Among them, the processing of basic materials such as cement, clay or stone is a key link. As a special material composed of cement and other materials, fluidized solidified soil is widely used in scenarios such as building foundation treatment and road cushion construction due to its good fluidity and strength characteristics after curing. To fully utilize the performance advantages of fluidized solidified soil, it is necessary to rely on an efficient and precise mixing device to achieve uniform mixing of various component materials.

[0003] Existing mixing devices for manufacturing mixtures of cement and other materials (such as fluidized solidified soil) have many deficiencies. From the perspective of the control of the mixing device, the control systems of most current devices have a low degree of intelligence and cannot dynamically adjust the mixing parameters according to the real-time state of the materials (such as the humidity and particle size of the materials), resulting in overloading of the mixing motor, which not only affects the mixing efficiency but may also damage the equipment. Moreover, during the mixing process of the existing mixing devices, the mixing effect of materials with different densities and particle sizes is not good. Since the mixing blades are relatively single, they cannot effectively drive large particle size stones to be fully mixed with fine particle materials such as cement and clay, and cannot be applied to a variety of mixing occasions, resulting in uneven local components in the fluidized solidified soil after mixing, reducing the overall performance of the material and not meeting the strict requirements of construction for high-quality and stable materials. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a production and mixing device for fluidized solidified soil to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A production and mixing device for fluidized solidified soil, including a base, on the upper surface of which a mixing tank and a PLC programmable controller are respectively fixedly connected. Four stabilizing seats are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mixing tank, and the bottom surface of each stabilizing seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. A transmission mechanism is arranged on the right side of the mixing tank, and a main rotating shaft is arranged inside the mixing tank. The transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to a mixing and stirring unit through the main rotating shaft, and an auxiliary stirring unit is fixedly connected to the outside of the main rotating shaft through the mixing tank. A feed bin and an injection pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mixing tank.

[0006] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes two first sealed bearings fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank. The inner ring of each first sealed bearing is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main rotating shaft. A stepping motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the main rotating shaft. A first main gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right end of the main rotating shaft. A first transmission gear meshes with the outer surface of the first main gear. A transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first transmission gear. A first ball bearing is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the left end of the transmission shaft. The outer surface of the first ball bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank. An annular groove is formed in the right side surface of the mixing tank. A double-ring positioning groove is formed in the inner wall of the annular groove. Six driving shafts are slidably connected inside the annular groove. Two limiting balls are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each driving shaft. The inner part of the double-ring positioning groove is slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two limiting balls. The right ends of the six driving shafts are fixedly connected to a double-tooth meshing rotary cover together. The outer surface of the first transmission gear meshes with the inner teeth of the double-tooth meshing rotary cover. A frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stepping motor. The right side surface of the frame is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the mixing tank.

[0007] Preferably, the mixing and stirring unit includes three U-shaped stirring paddles fixed to the outer surface of the main rotating shaft. A sealing unit is arranged on the outer side of each U-shaped stirring paddle. A driving inner cavity is formed inside each U-shaped stirring paddle. A plurality of telescopic openings are formed in the outer surface of each U-shaped stirring paddle. The inside of each telescopic opening communicates with the inside of the driving inner cavity. A plurality of stabilizing cylinders and limiting plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each driving inner cavity. A telescopic rod is slidably connected inside each stabilizing cylinder. The top end of each telescopic rod penetrates through the telescopic opening and extends to the outside of the U-shaped stirring paddle. A reset connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each telescopic rod. Two sleeve rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each reset connecting plate. Two sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each limiting plate. The outer surface of each sleeve rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve. A compression spring is fixedly connected to one end of each sleeve rod and the inner wall of each sleeve together. A counterweight ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each telescopic rod.

[0008] Preferably, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each driving inner cavity. One end of each tension spring is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod close to the tension spring. Six mixing and stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top end of each telescopic rod.

[0009] Preferably, the sealing unit includes a plurality of first conical sealing inner sleeves and a plurality of conical sealing outer sleeves fixed on the outer surface of each U-shaped stirring paddle. Each of the first conical sealing inner sleeves is embedded inside the conical sealing outer sleeve. The inner wall of each driving cavity is fixedly connected with a second conical sealing inner sleeve. The inner wall of each telescopic port is fixedly connected with three stainless steel sealing rings. The outer surface of each telescopic rod is in contact with the inner wall of the first conical sealing inner sleeve, the inner wall of the conical sealing outer sleeve, the inner wall of the second conical sealing inner sleeve, and the inner wall of the three stainless steel sealing rings.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary stirring unit includes six fixing ports respectively opened on the left and right side surfaces of the stirring tank. The inner wall of each fixing port is fixedly connected with a second sealing bearing. The inner rings of every two second sealing bearings at the same horizontal level are jointly fixedly connected with an auxiliary rotating shaft. A plurality of stirring auxiliary blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each auxiliary rotating shaft. The outer surface of the right end of each stirring auxiliary blade is fixedly connected with a third transmission gear. The outer surface of each third transmission gear is meshed with the outer teeth of the double-tooth meshing rotating cover.

[0011] Preferably, one end of each stirring auxiliary blade is fixedly connected with a connecting disc. The outer surface of each connecting disc is fixedly connected with a scraping plate. The outer surface of each scraping plate is fixedly connected with a rubber scraping strip.

[0012] Preferably, the left side surface of the stirring tank is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe. The outer surface of the discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with a slurry pump. The right side surface of the slurry pump is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the stirring tank. The inner wall of the stirring tank is respectively fixedly connected with a humidity sensor, a pressure sensor, and a particle size sensor. The PLC programmable controller is electrically connected with the humidity sensor, the pressure sensor, and the particle size sensor through wires.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] 1. By setting the mixing and stirring unit and the auxiliary stirring unit, the U-shaped stirring paddle in the mixing and stirring unit cooperates with the telescopic mixing and stirring blades, which can stir materials with different densities and particle sizes from multiple angles and at multiple levels. The stirring auxiliary blades of the auxiliary stirring unit cooperate with the double-tooth meshing rotating cover. When the main rotating shaft drives the mixing and stirring unit to work, the auxiliary stirring unit is synchronously driven to operate, making the stirring more uniform. The two work together to achieve the full mixing of large particle size stones and fine particle materials such as cement and clay, which is applicable to various stirring occasions, avoids the phenomenon of uneven local components after the fluidized solidified soil is stirred, and improves the overall performance of the materials.

[0015] 2. By setting up a PLC programmable controller, a humidity sensor, a pressure sensor, and a particle size sensor, the present invention can monitor in real time the state information such as the humidity, pressure, and particle size of the materials in the mixing tank. These sensors transmit the data to the PLC programmable controller, which intelligently adjusts the operating parameters of the stepping motor and the servo motor according to the received data, realizes precise control of the mixing process, avoids the problem of overload of the mixing motor caused by the inability to adjust the mixing parameters according to the real-time state of the materials, improves the mixing efficiency, and extends the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the mixing tank of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the annular groove of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the double-tooth meshing screw cap of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the double-tooth meshing screw cap of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the pressure sensor of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the base of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the U-shaped mixing paddle of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 9 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the telescopic opening of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 10 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the stabilizing cylinder of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 11 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the conical sealing jacket of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1, base; 2, stabilizing seat; 3, PLC programmable logic controller; 4, auxiliary rotating shaft; 5, mud pump; 6, discharge pipe; 7, stepper motor; 8, frame; 9, feed bin; 10, mixing tank; 11, injection pipe; 12, double-tooth meshing rotary cover; 13, U-shaped mixing paddle; 14, mixing auxiliary blade; 15, second sealing bearing; 16, drive shaft; 17, first sealing bearing; 18, first main gear; 19, first transmission gear; 20, third transmission gear; 21, main rotating shaft; 22, transmission shaft; 23, annular groove; 24, double-ring positioning groove; 25, fixed port; 26, first ball bearing; 27, limiting ball; 28, humidity sensor; 29, pressure sensor; 30, particle size sensor; 31, compression spring; 32, stabilizing cylinder; 33, limiting plate; 34, sleeve; 35, tension spring; 36, conical sealing outer sleeve; 37, mixing and stirring blade; 38, drive cavity; 39, telescopic rod; 40, reset connecting plate; 41, sleeve rod; 42, counterweight ring; 45, telescopic port; 47, second conical sealing inner sleeve; 48, first conical sealing inner sleeve; 49, stainless steel sealing ring; 54, scraper; 55, rubber scraping strip; 56, connecting plate. Specific embodiments

[0028] The following will refer to the accompanying drawings of the specification to describe the embodiments of the present invention in detail. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principle of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] Embodiment:

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 11 , a production and mixing device for fluid-solidified soil and its use method, including a base 1, on the upper surface of the base 1 are respectively fixedly connected with a mixing tank 10 and a PLC programmable logic controller 3, on the outer surface of the mixing tank 10 are fixedly connected with four stabilizing seats 2, and the bottom surface of each stabilizing seat 2 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base 1. A transmission mechanism is arranged on the right side of the mixing tank 10. A main rotating shaft 21 is arranged inside the mixing tank 10. The transmission mechanism is fixedly connected with a mixing and stirring unit through the main rotating shaft 21. An auxiliary stirring unit is fixedly connected to the outside of the main rotating shaft 21 through the mixing tank 10. Feed bins 9 and injection pipes 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mixing tank 10.

[0031] Working principle: The base 1 of this device is the support foundation, on which the mixing tank 10 and the PLC programmable controller 3 are fixed. The stabilizing seat 2 ensures the stability of the mixing tank 10. The feeding bin 9 and the injection pipe 11 are responsible for the input of materials, preparing raw materials for the subsequent mixing operation. Among them, the transmission mechanism can rotate through the main rotating shaft 21, providing continuous power for the entire mixing device to ensure the stable operation of the device. The mixing and stirring unit can enable the stirring components to rotate flexibly, efficiently stir the materials, enhance the uniformity of material mixing, and the auxiliary stirring unit works in coordination with the mixing and stirring unit to optimize the stirring effect, prevent the materials from accumulating on the inner wall of the mixing tank 10, make the composition of the fluidized solidified soil more uniform, and improve the material performance.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 11 , the transmission mechanism includes two first sealing bearings 17 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank 10. The inner ring of each first sealing bearing 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main rotating shaft 21. The left end of the main rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a stepping motor 7. The outer surface of the right end of the main rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a first main gear 18. The outer surface of the first main gear 18 is engaged with a first transmission gear 19. The inner wall of the first transmission gear 19 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 22. The outer surface of the left end of the transmission shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a first ball bearing 26. The outer surface of the first ball bearing 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank 10. An annular groove 23 is formed on the right side surface of the mixing tank 10. A double-ring positioning groove 24 is formed on the inner wall of the annular groove 23. Six driving shafts 16 are slidably connected inside the annular groove 23. Two limit balls 27 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each driving shaft 16. The inner part of the double-ring positioning groove 24 is slidably connected with the outer surfaces of the two limit balls 27. The right ends of the six driving shafts 16 are fixedly connected together with a double-tooth meshing rotary cover 12. The outer surface of the first transmission gear 19 is engaged with the inner teeth of the double-tooth meshing rotary cover 12. The outer surface of the stepping motor 7 is fixedly connected with a frame 8. The right side surface of the frame 8 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the mixing tank 10.

[0033] Working principle: The stepping motor 7 is installed on the frame 8, and the frame 8 is connected to the mixing tank 10. When the stepping motor 7 is started, it drives the main rotating shaft 21 to rotate. The first main gear 18 at the right end of the main rotating shaft 21 rotates and meshes with the first transmission gear 19, driving the transmission shaft 22 to rotate. The first ball bearing 26 ensures the stable rotation of the transmission shaft 22. The transmission shaft 22 drives the double-tooth meshing rotary cover 12 to rotate. The double-tooth meshing rotary cover 12 slides along the double-ring positioning groove 24 in the annular groove 23 through the driving shafts 16 and the limit balls 27, stably transmitting power to the mixing and stirring unit and the auxiliary stirring unit, solving the problems of mixing power transmission and conversion, and ensuring the coordinated operation of each part of the mixing device.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 11, the mixing and stirring unit includes three U-shaped stirring paddles 13 fixed on the outer surface of the main rotating shaft 21. A sealing unit is provided on the outer side of each U-shaped stirring paddle 13. A driving cavity 38 is formed inside each U-shaped stirring paddle 13. A plurality of telescopic openings 45 are formed on the outer surface of each U-shaped stirring paddle 13. The inside of each telescopic opening 45 communicates with the inside of the driving cavity 38. A plurality of stabilizing cylinders 32 and limiting plates 33 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each driving cavity 38. A telescopic rod 39 is slidably connected inside each stabilizing cylinder 32. The top of each telescopic rod 39 penetrates through the telescopic opening 45 and extends to the outside of the U-shaped stirring paddle 13. A reset connecting plate 40 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each telescopic rod 39. Two sleeve rods 41 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each reset connecting plate 40. Two sleeves 34 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each limiting plate 33. The outer surface of each sleeve rod 41 is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve 34. A compression spring 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each sleeve 34 and one end of the sleeve rod 41 together. A counterweight ring 42 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each telescopic rod 39.

[0035] Working principle: When the main rotating shaft 21 rotates, it drives the three U-shaped stirring paddles 13 to rotate synchronously. The telescopic rod 39 in the driving cavity 38 inside the U-shaped stirring paddle 13 realizes axial sliding through the guiding structure of the stabilizing cylinder 32 and the limiting plate 33. Its expansion and contraction are driven by centrifugal force. When the rotational speed increases, the counterweight ring 42 on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 39 is thrown outwards due to centrifugal force, driving the telescopic rod 39 to extend out from the telescopic opening 45. The compression spring 31 is compressed by the sleeve rod 41 and the sleeve 34 to store elastic potential energy. At this time, the extended telescopic rod 39 drives the mixing and stirring blades 37 to stir the material in a large range, which is suitable for the crushing and dispersion of large particle size stones. When the rotational speed decreases and the centrifugal force decreases, the compression spring 31 resets and pushes the telescopic rod 39 to retract. The mixing and stirring blades 37 contract to near the U-shaped stirring paddle 13, focusing on the fine mixing of fine particle materials such as cement and clay. At the same time, the stabilizing cylinder 32 restricts the radial displacement of the telescopic rod 39, and the limiting plate 33 restricts the axial stroke through the sleeve 34 and the sleeve rod 41 to avoid damage to the structure due to excessive expansion and contraction.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 11 , a tension spring 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each driving cavity 38. One end of each tension spring 35 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 39 close to the tension spring 35. Six mixing and stirring blades 37 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top of each telescopic rod 39.

[0037] Working principle: One end of the tension spring 35 in the driving cavity 38 is fixed to the telescopic rod 39, and the other end is fixed to the inner wall of the driving cavity 38. Its functions are reflected in assisting in resetting and tension adjustment. When the U-shaped stirring paddle 13 starts or the rotation speed suddenly changes, the tension spring 35 uses elastic tension to assist the telescopic rod 39 to quickly reset, avoiding telescopic lag caused by inertia. Moreover, when the telescopic rod 39 is in the extended state, the tension spring 35 provides continuous tension to ensure stable contact between the mixing and stirring blades 37 and the material and enhance the stirring force. At the same time, when the mixing and stirring blades 37 contact materials with high viscosity or large particle size, the material resistance compresses the tension spring 35 through the telescopic rod 39, causing the telescopic rod 39 to retract slightly. The elastic buffer reduces mechanical shock and avoids motor overload. This "soft contact" characteristic enables the stirring device to adapt to materials with different densities and improves the stirring compatibility.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 to 11 , the sealing unit includes a plurality of first conical sealing inner sleeves 48 and a plurality of conical sealing outer sleeves 36 fixed on the outer surface of each U-shaped stirring paddle 13. Each first conical sealing inner sleeve 48 is embedded inside the conical sealing outer sleeve 36. The inner wall of each driving cavity 38 is fixedly connected with a second conical sealing inner sleeve 47. The inner wall of each telescopic opening 45 is fixedly connected with three stainless steel sealing rings 49. The outer surface of each telescopic rod 39 is in contact with the inner wall of the first conical sealing inner sleeve 48, the inner wall of the conical sealing outer sleeve 36, the inner wall of the second conical sealing inner sleeve 47, and the inner wall of the three stainless steel sealing rings 49 respectively.

[0039] Working principle: In the sealing unit, the first conical sealing inner sleeve 48 is embedded inside the conical sealing outer sleeve 36. The second conical sealing inner sleeve 47 on the inner wall of the driving cavity 38 and the three stainless steel sealing rings 49 on the inner wall of the telescopic opening 45 closely fit the outer surface of the telescopic rod 39. Moreover, the first conical sealing inner sleeve 48 and the conical sealing outer sleeve 36 are conical, which can ensure that during the process of the telescopic rod 39 retracting into the U-shaped stirring paddle 13, the flowing and solidified soil during stirring is scraped off, effectively blocking the material from entering the driving cavity 38, protecting the internal transmission components, preventing material leakage, ensuring the normal operation of the transmission components, and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 11, the auxiliary stirring unit includes six fixed ports 25 respectively opened on the left and right side surfaces of the stirring tank 10. The inner wall of each fixed port 25 is fixedly connected with a second sealing bearing 15. The inner rings of every two second sealing bearings 15 at the same level are jointly fixedly connected with an auxiliary rotating shaft 4. The outer surface of each auxiliary rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring auxiliary blades 14. The outer surface of the right end of each stirring auxiliary blade 14 is fixedly connected with a third transmission gear 20. The outer surface of each third transmission gear 20 meshes with the outer teeth of the double-tooth meshing cover 12. One end of each stirring auxiliary blade 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting disc 56. The outer surface of each connecting disc 56 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 54. The outer surface of each scraping plate 54 is fixedly connected with a rubber scraping strip 55.

[0041] Working principle: When the double-tooth meshing cover 12 rotates, its outer teeth mesh with the third transmission gear 20, driving the auxiliary rotating shaft 4 to rotate, so that the stirring auxiliary blades 14 rotate. One end of the stirring auxiliary blade 14 is connected to the connecting disc 56. The scraping plate 54 and the rubber scraping strip 55 on the connecting disc 56 scrape the materials on the inner wall of the stirring tank 10, assisting the mixing and stirring unit to prevent the materials from adhering and accumulating on the tank wall, stirring the materials in all directions, making the mixing of the fluidized solidified soil more uniform, and improving the material quality.

[0042] Please refer to Figures 1 to 11 , a discharge pipe 6 is fixedly communicated with the left side surface of the stirring tank 10. A slurry pump 5 is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the discharge pipe 6. The right side surface of the slurry pump 5 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the stirring tank 10. A humidity sensor 28, a pressure sensor 29 and a particle size sensor 30 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring tank 10. The PLC programmable controller 3 is electrically connected to the humidity sensor 28, the pressure sensor 29 and the particle size sensor 30 through wires respectively.

[0043] Working principle: After the stirring is completed, the slurry pump 5 is started to convey the stirred fluidized solidified soil out through the discharge pipe 6. The humidity sensor 28, the pressure sensor 29 and the particle size sensor 30 monitor the state of the materials in the stirring tank 10 in real time and transmit the data to the PLC programmable controller 3. The PLC programmable controller 3 intelligently adjusts the operating parameters of the stepping motor 7 according to the data, realizes precise control of the stirring process, and can also add other additives such as water through the injection pipe 11 to dilute the viscous solidified soil, assist in stirring, avoid overloading of the stirring motor, and ensure the stirring quality and stable operation of the equipment.

[0044] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use, the production and mixing device for fluid-solidified soil takes the base 1 as the support foundation, fixes the mixing tank 10 through the stabilizing seat 2 to ensure its stability. The PLC programmable controller 3 is integrated above the base 1 and is used to intelligently control the entire mixing process. Materials are transported into the mixing tank 10 through the feed bin 9 and the injection pipe 11. The injection pipe 11 can add water or additives as needed to adjust the state of the materials. The transmission mechanism takes the stepping motor 7 as the power source, which is fixed on the left side of the mixing tank 10 through the frame 8. After starting, it drives the main rotating shaft 21 to rotate. The main rotating shaft 21 realizes stable rotation through the first sealing bearings 17 at both ends. The first main gear 18 at the right end meshes with the first transmission gear 19, driving the transmission shaft 22 and the double-tooth meshing cover 12 to rotate. The double-tooth meshing cover 12 slides in the double-ring positioning groove 24 of the annular groove 23 through the drive shaft 16 and the limit ball 27, synchronously transmitting power to the mixing and auxiliary mixing units. In the mixing and auxiliary mixing units, the main rotating shaft 21 drives three U-shaped mixing paddles 13 to rotate. The telescopic rod 39 in the internal drive cavity 38 of the mixing paddle is guided by the stabilizing cylinder 32 and the limiting plate 33, and realizes telescoping by using the centrifugal force of the counterweight ring 42. When rotating at high speed, the counterweight ring 42 drives the telescopic rod 39 to extend, and the mixing and stirring blades 37 stir the large-sized stones in a large range. The compression spring 31 stores potential energy. When rotating at low speed, the tension spring 35 and the compression spring 31 reset, retracting the telescopic rod 39, focusing on the mixing of fine-grained materials. At the same time, the tension spring 35 assists in resetting and provides continuous tension, buffering the material resistance to avoid overload. The sealing unit uses the first conical sealing inner sleeve 48, the conical sealing outer sleeve 36, the second conical sealing inner sleeve 47 and the stainless steel sealing ring 49 to scrape the materials and seal the drive cavity 38 during the telescoping process of the telescopic rod 39 to prevent leakage. In the auxiliary mixing unit, the external teeth of the double-tooth meshing cover 12 drive the third transmission gear 20, driving the auxiliary rotating shaft 4 and the auxiliary mixing blades 14 to rotate. The scraper 54 and the rubber scraper strip 55 on the connecting disc 56 scrape the materials on the tank wall synchronously, avoiding accumulation and assisting in uniform mixing. During the mixing process, the humidity sensor 28, the pressure sensor 29 and the particle size sensor 30 monitor the state of the materials in real time. After the data is transmitted to the PLC programmable controller 3, the rotation speed of the stepping motor 7 and the injection amount of additives are intelligently adjusted to achieve precise control. After mixing is completed, the slurry pump 5 outputs the fluid-solidified soil through the discharge pipe 6. The entire set of systems realizes the efficient mixing of materials with different particle sizes and intelligent control through the coordinated operation of multiple units, improving the uniformity and material properties of the fluid-solidified soil.

[0045] A method for using a production and mixing device for fluid-solidified soil includes the following steps:

[0046] S1: Turn on the power supply, start the PLC programmable controller 3, calibrate the sensors, set the corresponding preset values on the PLC programmable controller 3, pour the raw materials such as cement, clay and stone weighed according to the designed ratio into the feed bin 9, and at the same time prepare an appropriate amount of water or other additives for adding through the injection pipe 11;

[0047] S2: Start the device. The stepping motor 7 runs on the frame 8, driving the main rotating shaft 21 to rotate. The main rotating shaft 21 drives the U-shaped stirring paddle 13 to preliminarily stir the materials entering the mixing tank 10. At the same time, the internal telescopic rod 39 realizes expansion and contraction through the centrifugal force of the counterweight ring 42. When it is at high speed, the mixing and stirring blades 37 extend to crush large-sized stones, and when it is at low speed, they retract to finely mix the cement and clay. The compression spring 31 and the tension spring 35 cooperate to buffer the load and assist in resetting. The sealing unit prevents the intrusion of materials into the driving inner cavity 38 through the conical sealing sleeve and the stainless steel ring 49. The double-tooth meshing rotary cover 12 drives the third transmission gear 20, driving the auxiliary rotating shaft 4 and the stirring auxiliary blades 14 to rotate. The scraper 54 and the rubber scraper strip 55 synchronously clean the materials on the tank wall to avoid accumulation;

[0048] S3: Real-time monitor the data of the materials in the tank through the humidity sensor 28, the pressure sensor 29 and the particle size sensor 30. After transmitting the data to the PLC programmable controller 3, automatically adjust the motor speed and the additive flow rate of the injection pipe 11 to achieve precise stirring. After completion, the slurry pump 5 outputs the fluidized solidified soil through the discharge pipe 6. The whole process realizes the efficient mixing and intelligent control of materials with different particle sizes through the cooperation of multiple units, improving the material uniformity and performance.

[0049] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms indicating directions or position relationships such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or position relationships shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or component must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0050] In addition, it should also be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0051] So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A production stirring device for fluid-solidified soil, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: On the upper surface of the base (1), a mixing tank (10) and a PLC programmable controller (3) are fixedly connected respectively. On the outer surface of the mixing tank (10), four stabilizing seats (2) are fixedly connected. The bottom surface of each stabilizing seat (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). A transmission mechanism is arranged on the right side of the mixing tank (10). A main rotating shaft (21) is arranged inside the mixing tank (10). The transmission mechanism is fixedly connected with a mixing and stirring unit through the main rotating shaft (21). An auxiliary stirring unit is fixedly connected to the outside of the main rotating shaft (21) through the mixing tank (10). A feed bin (9) and an injection pipe (11) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mixing tank (10) respectively.

2. The production and mixing device of fluid-solidified soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes two first sealing bearings (17) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank (10). The inner ring of each first sealing bearing (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main rotating shaft (21). A stepping motor (7) is fixedly connected to the left end of the main rotating shaft (21). A first main gear (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right end of the main rotating shaft (21). A first transmission gear (19) meshes with the outer surface of the first main gear (18). A transmission shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first transmission gear (19). A first ball bearing (26) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the left end of the transmission shaft (22). The outer surface of the first ball bearing (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank (10). An annular groove (23) is formed on the right side surface of the mixing tank (10). A double-ring positioning groove (24) is formed on the inner wall of the annular groove (23). Six driving shafts (16) are slidably connected inside the annular groove (23). Two limiting balls (27) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each driving shaft (16). The inner part of the double-ring positioning groove (24) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the two limiting balls (27). The right ends of the six driving shafts (16) are fixedly connected together with a double-tooth meshing cover (12). The outer surface of the first transmission gear (19) meshes with the inner teeth of the double-tooth meshing cover (12). A frame (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stepping motor (7). The right side surface of the frame (8) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the mixing tank (10).

3. The production and mixing device of fluid-solidified soil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing and stirring unit includes three U-shaped stirring paddles (13) fixed on the outer surface of the main rotating shaft (21). A sealing unit is provided on the outer side of each U-shaped stirring paddle (13). A driving inner cavity (38) is formed inside each U-shaped stirring paddle (13). A plurality of telescopic openings (45) are formed on the outer surface of each U-shaped stirring paddle (13). The inside of each telescopic opening (45) is communicated with the inside of the driving inner cavity (38). A plurality of stabilizing cylinders (32) and limiting plates (33) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each driving inner cavity (38). A telescopic rod (39) is slidably connected inside each stabilizing cylinder (32). The top end of each telescopic rod (39) penetrates through the telescopic opening (45) and extends to the outside of the U-shaped stirring paddle (13). A reset connecting plate (40) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each telescopic rod (39). Two sleeve rods (41) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each reset connecting plate (40). Two sleeves (34) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each limiting plate (33). The outer surface of each sleeve rod (41) is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve (34). A compression spring (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each sleeve (34) and one end of the sleeve rod (41) together. A weight ring (42) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each telescopic rod (39).

4. A production stirring device for fluid-solidified soil according to claim 3, characterized in that: A tension spring (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each driving inner cavity (38). One end of each tension spring (35) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod (39) close to the tension spring (35). Six mixing and stirring blades (37) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top end of each telescopic rod (39).

5. The production and stirring device for fluid-solidified soil according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing unit includes a plurality of first conical sealing inner sleeves (48) and conical sealing outer sleeves (36) fixed on the outer surface of each U-shaped stirring paddle (13). Each first conical sealing inner sleeve (48) is embedded inside the conical sealing outer sleeve (36). A second conical sealing inner sleeve (47) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each driving inner cavity (38). Three stainless steel sealing rings (49) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each telescopic opening (45). The outer surface of each telescopic rod (39) is in contact with the inner wall of the first conical sealing inner sleeve (48), the inner wall of the conical sealing outer sleeve (36), the inner wall of the second conical sealing inner sleeve (47), and the inner wall of the three stainless steel sealing rings (49).

6. The production and stirring device of fluid-solidified soil according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary stirring unit includes six fixed ports (25) respectively opened on the left and right side surfaces of the stirring tank (10). The inner wall of each fixed port (25) is fixedly connected with a second sealing bearing (15). The inner rings of every two second sealing bearings (15) at the same level are jointly fixedly connected with an auxiliary rotating shaft (4). A plurality of stirring auxiliary blades (14) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each auxiliary rotating shaft (4). The outer surface of the right end of each stirring auxiliary blade (14) is fixedly connected with a third transmission gear (20). The outer surface of each third transmission gear (20) is meshed with the outer teeth of the double-tooth meshing rotating cover (12).

7. The production and mixing device of fluid-solidified soil according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of each stirring auxiliary blade (14) is fixedly connected with a connecting disc (56). The outer surface of each connecting disc (56) is fixedly connected with a scraping plate (54). The outer surface of each scraping plate (54) is fixedly connected with a rubber scraping strip (55).

8. A production and mixing device for fluid-solidified soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side surface of the stirring tank (10) is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe (6). A slurry pump (5) is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the discharge pipe (6). The right side surface of the slurry pump (5) is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the stirring tank (10). A humidity sensor (28), a pressure sensor (29) and a particle size sensor (30) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring tank (10). The PLC programmable controller (3) is electrically connected to the humidity sensor (28), the pressure sensor (29) and the particle size sensor (30) through wires respectively.