TPE particle anti-blocking recovery system

Through technical means such as multi-layer adsorption structure, eddy current treatment and magnetron transport, the problem of impurity deposition and blockage during TPE particle recycling is solved, efficient impurity separation and purity improvement are achieved, and the quality and recycling of the recovered particles are ensured.

CN120396176APending Publication Date: 2025-08-01SHIGUAN PACKAGING TECH (YANTAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510586310.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2025-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the TPE particle recovery process, impurity deposition causes blockage of the device, affecting the cleaning efficiency and particle purity, and it is difficult to meet the quality requirements of the regenerated product.

Method used

The multi-layer adsorption structure, eddy current treatment device, magnetron conveying device and sealing recovery device are adopted, combined with the central processing module, fine separation, directional transport and vacuum recovery of TPE particles are realized, and the purity of particles is ensured through adsorption separation of impurities, eddy current dispersion, magnetron conveying and vacuum protection.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes impurities in TPE particles, improves purity and cleaning efficiency, prevents blockage, and ensures the quality and recycling value of the recovered particles.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer material recovery, and discloses a TPE particle anti-clogging recovery system, which comprises: an adsorption separation device, which is provided with a multi-layer adsorption structure, and the multi-layer adsorption structure is used for adsorbing and separating impurities in TPE particles; the vortex treatment device is used for treating TPE particles by utilizing a vortex field, so that the particles are primarily dispersed and impurities are separated in vortex; the magnetic control conveying device is used for realizing directional conveying of the TPE particles through magnetic field control; the sealing and recycling device is used for sealing and recycling the treated TPE particles; the central processing module is used for receiving data transmitted by all the modules and judging the recycling condition of the TPE particles in the cycle according to the data. The TPE particle impurity efficient separation, stable conveying and storage are achieved through cooperation of all the devices, and the orderly recycling process and the particle quality are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of polymer material recycling, and more particularly, to a recycling system for preventing blockage of TPE particles. Background Art

[0002] TPE (thermoplastic elastomer) particles are a special plastic material with high strength, high resilience and injectable processing, and have a wide range of applications. During the production, processing and use of TPE particles, it is inevitable to generate some waste materials and scraps. Recycling and reusing these particles has important economic and environmental significance.

[0003] During the use of TPE particles, they will be contaminated with various impurities and foreign matters, such as oil stains, dust, metal chips, etc. If these impurities are not removed by cleaning, the quality and performance of recycled TPE particles will be affected. Therefore, it is often necessary to use relevant cleaning equipment to clean TPE particles to ensure the purity of the recycled TPE particles and improve the quality of the recycled products. During the cleaning and recycling process of TPE particles, since TPE particles will carry various impurities and foreign matters during the cleaning process, these substances and the TPE particles themselves are prone to deposit and gradually accumulate at the bottom of the box under the influence of gravity and the flow of the cleaning liquid, forming one or more layers of tight accumulations. This deposition and blockage phenomenon not only reduces the effective flow area of the cleaning liquid, lowers the cleaning efficiency, but also causes the cleaning liquid to be unable to fully contact and clean the particles at the bottom, thus affecting the overall cleaning quality.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a recycling system for preventing blockage of TPE particles to solve the problems of low purity of recycled TPE particles and blockage of the device existing in the traditional recycling device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the present invention proposes a recycling system for preventing blockage of TPE particles, aiming to solve the problems of low purity of recycled TPE particles and blockage of the device existing in the traditional recycling device.

[0006] The present invention proposes a recycling system for preventing blockage of TPE particles, comprising:

[0007] An adsorption and separation device, which is provided with a multi-layer adsorption structure for preliminarily adsorbing and separating impurities in TPE particles;

[0008] An eddy current treatment device, which is connected to the adsorption and separation device. The eddy current treatment device includes an eddy current generation chamber, a spiral flow guiding groove is arranged inside the eddy current generation chamber, and a rotation driving unit for driving the fluid in the chamber to rotate. The rotation driving unit is arranged at the bottom of the eddy current treatment device;

[0009] A magnetron conveying device, which is connected to the eddy current processing device. The magnetron conveying device includes a plurality of magnetron units for regulating the magnitude and direction of current, a conveyor belt for the directional conveyance of TPE particles, and an infrared spectrometer for the characteristic detection of TPE particles. Each of the magnetron units is composed of an electromagnet, and the electromagnets are distributed on both sides of the conveyor belt in an array distribution form. The infrared spectrometer is arranged on both sides of the middle end of the conveyor belt;

[0010] A sealed recovery device, which is connected to the magnetron conveying device. The sealed recovery device includes a sealed recovery tank for forming a sealed space, a vacuum pumping unit for forming a vacuum environment in the sealed space, a nitrogen filling unit for filling nitrogen into the vacuum environment, and a metering unit for recording the weight and volume information of TPE particles;

[0011] A central processing module, which is respectively signal-connected to the adsorption and separation device, the eddy current processing device, the magnetron conveying device, and the sealed recovery device. The central processing module is used to receive the data transmitted by each module, determine the recovery situation of TPE particles within a cycle according to the data. If it is determined that the recovery of TPE particles is not completed within the cycle, the central processing module adjusts the parameters of the eddy current processing device and the magnetron conveying device to corresponding values.

[0012] Further, when the multi-layer adsorption structure adsorbs and separates impurities in TPE particles, it includes:

[0013] The outermost layer of the multi-layer adsorption structure is set as a pre-adsorption layer. The surface of the pre-adsorption layer is provided with filter holes, and the pre-adsorption layer is used to intercept impurities with sizes larger than the filter holes. The middle layer of the multi-layer adsorption structure is set as a specific adsorption layer, and a specific adsorption material is arranged inside the specific adsorption layer. The innermost layer of the multi-layer adsorption structure is provided with a fine adsorption layer, and the fine adsorption layer is used to adsorb dust.

[0014] Further, when a specific adsorption material is arranged inside the specific adsorption layer, it includes:

[0015] The adsorption and separation device is provided with an impurity identification unit, and the central processing module selects a specific adsorption material according to the impurities identified by the impurity identification unit;

[0016] If the impurity identification unit identifies that the impurity in the TPE particles is metal debris, the specific adsorption layer adopts a magnetic adsorption material;

[0017] If the impurity identification unit identifies that the impurity in the TPE particles is oil stain, the specific adsorption layer adopts a hydrophobic and lipophilic adsorption material;

[0018] If the impurity recognition unit recognizes that there are both metal scraps and oil stains in the impurities in the TPE particles, the specific adsorption layer uses a double-layer specific material to adsorb the impurities;

[0019] When the specific adsorption layer uses a double-layer specific material, the magnetic adsorption material is on the surface of the specific adsorption layer close to the pre-adsorption layer, and the hydrophobic and lipophilic adsorption material is on the surface of the specific adsorption layer close to the fine adsorption layer.

[0020] Further, the adsorption separation device is provided with a backwashing unit, the backwashing unit is arranged above the adsorption separation device, and the central processing module controls the backwashing unit to perform backwashing on the adsorption separation device for i cycles, where i is a natural number greater than or equal to 2, and the interval between each cycle is 10 minutes.

[0021] Further, impurity collection ports are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the eddy current generation chamber, the impurity collection ports are connected to impurity collection pipes, and a filter screen is arranged in the impurity collection pipes.

[0022] Further, a temperature control unit is arranged inside the eddy current generation chamber, the temperature control unit is used to keep the temperature inside the eddy current generation chamber stable, the temperature control unit includes a temperature sensor, a cooling component and a heating component, and the temperature sensor transmits the temperature data of the eddy current generation chamber collected in real time to the central processing module.

[0023] Further, when the temperature control unit is used to keep the temperature inside the eddy current generation chamber stable, it includes:

[0024] The temperature sensor is arranged at the top of the eddy current generation chamber, the current temperature value of the eddy current generation chamber collected by the temperature sensor is ΔW, the central processing module is configured with a temperature threshold W, and the central processing module compares the temperature threshold W with the current temperature value ΔW of the eddy current generation chamber to determine whether the current temperature inside the eddy current generation chamber meets the preset standard;

[0025] When ΔW < W, the central processing module controls the heating component to heat the eddy current generation chamber until ΔW = W;

[0026] When ΔW > W, the central processing module controls the cooling component to cool the eddy current generation chamber until ΔW = W;

[0027] Among them, the eddy current generation chamber satisfies the process of separating the impurities in the TPE particles.

[0028] Further, the conveyor belt is divided into a circulating belt and a collecting belt after the infrared spectrometer. The infrared spectrometer collects the infrared spectrum of the current TPE particles to form a spectrogram and transmits it to the central processing module. The central processing module compares the spectrogram of the current TPE particles with the standard spectrogram of pure TPE to determine whether there are impurities in the current TPE particles.

[0029] If the spectrogram of the current TPE particles is consistent with the standard spectrogram of pure TPE, Figure 1 then the central processing module determines that there are no impurities in the current TPE particles, and uses the magnetic control unit to draw the current TPE particles to the collecting belt. The collecting belt sends the TPE particles to the sealed recycling device.

[0030] If the spectrogram of the current TPE particles is inconsistent with the standard spectrogram of pure TPE, the central processing module makes a further determination of the current TPE particles.

[0031] Further, when the central processing module makes a further determination of the current TPE particles, it includes:

[0032] The central processing module is configured with an impurity content threshold Z. The central processing module calculates the content ΔZ in the current TPE particles according to the proportional relationship between the intensity of the impurity-related peaks in the spectrogram and the intensity of the TPE spectrogram peaks. The central processing module compares the impurity content threshold Z with the content ΔZ in the current TPE particles to determine whether there is a blockage in the eddy current treatment device.

[0033] When Z ≤ ΔZ, the central processing module determines that there is a blockage in the eddy current treatment device.

[0034] When Z > ΔZ, the central processing module determines that there is no blockage in the eddy current treatment device, and uses the magnetic control unit to draw the current TPE particles to the circulating belt. The circulating belt sends the TPE particles to the initial position of the system.

[0035] Among them, the spectrogram of the current TPE particles satisfies being inconsistent with the standard spectrogram of pure TPE.

[0036] Further, the eddy current treatment device is provided with a vibration unit, and the vibration unit is used to start vibrating when the central processing module determines that the eddy current treatment device is blocked.

[0037] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0038] 1. The multi-layer adsorption structure provided by the adsorption and separation device can effectively adsorb and separate impurities in TPE particles, improve the purity of TPE particles, thereby ensuring the quality of the recycled TPE particles, and enabling the recycled TPE particles to better meet the requirements of reprocessing and use.

[0039] 2. In the eddy current treatment device, the spiral flow guiding grooves in the eddy current generation cavity cooperate with the rotary drive unit at the bottom, enabling the fluid in the cavity to generate stable and efficient eddy currents. These eddy currents can further disperse the TPE particles, ensuring sufficient contact between the particles and between the particles and the fluid, which helps to remove the residual impurities on the particle surface and also provides a more uniform material state for subsequent treatment steps.

[0040] 3. In the magnetically controlled conveying device, multiple magnetically controlled units composed of electromagnets are arranged in an array on both sides of the conveyor belt. They can precisely control the magnitude and direction of the current, thereby achieving the directional conveying and position control of TPE particles on the conveyor belt. The infrared spectrometers installed on both sides at the midpoint of the conveyor belt can perform characteristic detection on TPE particles in real time, quickly and accurately identifying information such as the composition and purity of TPE particles, providing an important basis for subsequent treatment and quality control.

[0041] 4. The sealing and recycling device forms a closed space through a sealed recycling tank. The vacuum pumping unit is used to evacuate it to a vacuum environment, and then nitrogen is filled through the nitrogen filling unit, effectively preventing the TPE particles from being oxidized or contaminated during the recycling process and ensuring the quality of the TPE particles. The metering unit can accurately record the weight and volume information of the TPE particles, facilitating the statistics and management of the recycling quantity and providing data support for cost accounting and resource utilization in the production process. Description of the Drawings

[0042] By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, various other advantages and benefits will become clear to those of ordinary skill in the art. The drawings are only for the purpose of showing the preferred embodiments and are not considered as limiting the present invention. Moreover, throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to represent the same components. In the drawings:

[0043] Figure 1 is a functional block diagram of the recycling system for preventing blockage of TPE particles provided by the embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Embodiments

[0044] Hereinafter, the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure can be more thoroughly understood and the scope of the present disclosure can be fully conveyed to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0045] Refer to Figure 1, in some embodiments of the present application, a recycling system for preventing blockage of TPE particles includes: an adsorption separation device provided with a multi-layer adsorption structure for preliminarily adsorbing and separating impurities in the TPE particles;

[0046] A vortex treatment device connected to the adsorption separation device. The vortex treatment device includes a vortex generation chamber with a spiral guide groove inside and a rotation drive unit for driving the fluid in the chamber to rotate. The rotation drive unit is arranged at the bottom of the vortex treatment device;

[0047] A magnetically controlled conveying device connected to the vortex treatment device. The magnetically controlled conveying device includes a plurality of magnetically controlled units for regulating the magnitude and direction of the current, a conveyor belt for directionally conveying the TPE particles, and an infrared spectrometer for detecting the characteristics of the TPE particles. Each magnetically controlled unit is composed of an electromagnet, and the electromagnets are distributed in an array on both sides of the conveyor belt. The infrared spectrometer is arranged on both sides of the middle end of the conveyor belt;

[0048] A sealed recycling device connected to the magnetically controlled conveying device. The sealed recycling device includes a sealed recycling tank for forming a closed space, a vacuum pumping unit for creating a vacuum environment in the closed space, a nitrogen filling unit for filling nitrogen into the vacuum environment, and a metering unit for recording the weight and volume information of the TPE particles;

[0049] A central processing module is respectively connected to the adsorption separation device, the vortex treatment device, the magnetically controlled conveying device, and the sealed recycling device by signals. The central processing module is used to receive the data transmitted by each module, determine the recycling situation of the TPE particles within a cycle according to the data. If it is determined that the recycling of the TPE particles is not completed within the cycle, the central processing module adjusts the parameters of the vortex treatment device and the magnetically controlled conveying device to corresponding values.

[0050] Specifically, the TPE particles to be processed enter the adsorption separation device. Using its multi-layer adsorption structure, the impurities in the TPE particles are preliminarily adsorbed and separated. The impurities are adsorbed on the multi-layer adsorption structure, while the relatively pure TPE particles continue to be conveyed to the eddy current treatment device. The TPE particles after adsorption separation enter the eddy current generation chamber of the eddy current treatment device. At the same time, the fluid is also introduced into the eddy current generation chamber. The rotation drive unit arranged at the bottom of the eddy current treatment device starts to work, driving the fluid in the chamber to rotate. Since a spiral flow guide groove is arranged inside the eddy current generation chamber, under the action of the rotation drive unit, the fluid generates eddy current motion. The TPE particles are fully dispersed and stirred in the eddy current, further removing the impurities that may remain on the particle surface. The mixture of the TPE particles and the fluid after eddy current treatment enters the magnetron conveying device. The conveyor belt of the magnetron conveying device starts to operate, driving the TPE particles to move forward. A plurality of magnetron units (composed of electromagnets and arranged in an array distribution form) distributed on both sides of the conveyor belt regulate the magnitude and direction of the current according to the instructions of the central processing module. By changing the current, the electromagnets generate magnetic fields with different intensities and directions, thereby performing directional conveying and position control on the TPE particles to ensure that the TPE particles move along a predetermined trajectory on the conveyor belt. The TPE particles after magnetron conveying and feature detection continue to move forward and enter the sealed recovery device. The sealed recovery tank first forms a sealed space, and the vacuum pumping unit is started to pump out the air in the sealed space to form a vacuum environment. Then, the nitrogen filling unit fills nitrogen into the vacuum environment to prevent the TPE particles from being oxidized or contaminated during the recovery process. During the process of the TPE particles entering the sealed recovery tank, the metering unit real-time records the weight and volume information of the TPE particles and transmits this data to the central processing module.

[0051] In some embodiments of the present application, when the multi-layer adsorption structure adsorbs and separates the impurities in the TPE particles, it includes:

[0052] The outermost layer of the multi-layer adsorption structure is set as a pre-adsorption layer. The surface of the pre-adsorption layer is provided with filter holes. The pre-adsorption layer is used to intercept impurities with sizes larger than the filter holes. The middle layer of the multi-layer adsorption structure is set as a specific adsorption layer. Specific adsorption materials are arranged inside the specific adsorption layer. The innermost layer of the multi-layer adsorption structure is provided with a fine adsorption layer, and the fine adsorption layer is used to adsorb dust.

[0053] Specifically, when specific adsorption materials are arranged inside the specific adsorption layer, it includes:

[0054] The adsorption separation device is provided with an impurity identification unit, and the central processing module selects specific adsorption materials according to the impurities identified by the impurity identification unit;

[0055] If the impurity recognition unit recognizes that the impurity in the TPE particles is metal debris, the specific adsorption layer uses a magnetic adsorption material;

[0056] If the impurity recognition unit recognizes that the impurity in the TPE particles is oil stain, the specific adsorption layer uses a hydrophobic and lipophilic adsorption material;

[0057] If the impurity recognition unit recognizes that the impurities in the TPE particles include both metal debris and oil stain, the specific adsorption layer uses a double-layer specific material to adsorb the impurities;

[0058] When the specific adsorption layer uses a double-layer specific material, the magnetic adsorption material is on the surface of the specific adsorption layer close to the pre-adsorption layer, and the hydrophobic and lipophilic adsorption material is on the surface of the specific adsorption layer close to the fine adsorption layer.

[0059] Specifically, the adsorption separation device is provided with a backwashing unit, the backwashing unit is arranged above the adsorption separation device, and the central processing module controls the backwashing unit to perform backwashing on the adsorption separation device for i cycles, where i is a natural number greater than or equal to 2, and the interval between each cycle is 10 minutes.

[0060] It can be understood that the design of the multi-layer adsorption structure realizes the step-by-step and fine adsorption separation of different types and sizes of impurities in the TPE particles. The outermost pre-adsorption layer effectively intercepts larger impurities through the filter holes, preventing these larger particles from clogging or affecting the subsequent adsorption layer, and playing a role of preliminary filtration. By setting the impurity recognition unit and the central processing module, the specific adsorption material can be flexibly selected according to the actually detected impurity type. When the impurity is metal debris, the magnetic adsorption material can efficiently adsorb the metal debris; when the impurity is oil stain, the hydrophobic and lipophilic adsorption material can effectively remove the oil stain; when both metal debris and oil stain exist, the double-layer specific material is used, and the positions of the magnetic adsorption material and the hydrophobic and lipophilic adsorption material are reasonably arranged to realize the simultaneous adsorption of multiple impurities, improving the adaptability and processing ability of the adsorption separation device to different impurity conditions, and enhancing the practicability and versatility of the device. The backwashing unit set in the adsorption separation device is controlled by the central processing module to perform backwashing on the adsorption separation device at a certain period (the interval between each cycle is 10 minutes, and the number of cycles i is greater than or equal to 2). This design can timely remove the impurities adsorbed on the surface and inside of the adsorption layer, prevent the excessive accumulation of impurities on the adsorption layer from affecting the adsorption effect and the service life of the adsorption layer. By regular backwashing, the activity and adsorption capacity of the adsorption layer are maintained, the replacement frequency of the adsorption layer is reduced, the operation cost and maintenance workload are reduced, and the operation efficiency and economy of the adsorption separation device are improved.

[0061] Specifically, impurity collection ports are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the eddy current generation chamber. The impurity collection ports are connected to impurity collection pipes, and a filter screen is arranged in the impurity collection pipes.

[0062] It can be understood that after impurities enter the impurity collection pipe through the impurity collection ports, the filter screen in the pipe can intercept and separate the impurities, separating the impurities from the fluid. This can facilitate the subsequent treatment of the collected impurities, and at the same time avoid the influence of impurities on the subsequent treatment process, improving the efficiency and stability of the entire treatment system.

[0063] In some embodiments of the present application, a temperature control unit is arranged inside the eddy current generation chamber. The temperature control unit is used to keep the temperature inside the eddy current generation chamber stable. The temperature control unit includes a temperature sensor, a cooling component, and a heating component. The temperature sensor transmits the temperature data collected in real time inside the eddy current generation chamber to the central processing module.

[0064] Specifically, when the temperature control unit is used to keep the temperature inside the eddy current generation chamber stable, it includes:

[0065] The temperature sensor is arranged at the top of the eddy current generation chamber. The current temperature value inside the eddy current generation chamber collected by the temperature sensor is ΔW. The central processing module is configured with a temperature threshold W. The central processing module compares the temperature threshold W with the current temperature value ΔW inside the eddy current generation chamber to determine whether the current temperature inside the eddy current generation chamber meets the preset standard;

[0066] When ΔW < W, the central processing module controls the heating component to heat the eddy current generation chamber until ΔW = W;

[0067] When ΔW > W, the central processing module controls the cooling component to cool the eddy current generation chamber until ΔW = W;

[0068] Among them, the temperature sensor collects the temperature data inside the eddy current generation chamber in real time and transmits it to the central processing module. The central processing module makes comparisons and judgments based on the preset temperature threshold, and then precisely controls the operation of the heating component or the cooling component. This automated temperature control method can quickly respond to temperature changes, achieve precise temperature adjustment, keep the temperature inside the eddy current generation chamber always within the ideal range, and improve the accuracy and efficiency of temperature control.

[0069] In some embodiments of the present application, the conveyor belt is divided into a circulation belt and a collection belt after the infrared spectrometer. The infrared spectrometer collects the infrared spectrum of the current TPE particles to form a spectrum diagram and transmits it to the central processing module. The central processing module compares the current TPE particle spectrum diagram with the standard spectrum diagram of pure TPE to determine whether there are impurities in the current TPE particles;

[0070] If the current TPE particle spectrogram is consistent with the standard spectrogram of pure TPE Figure 1 then the central processing module determines that there are no impurities in the current TPE particles, and the current TPE particles are pulled to the collection belt through the magnetron unit, and the collection belt sends the TPE particles to the sealed recovery device;

[0071] If the current TPE particle spectrogram is inconsistent with the standard spectrogram of pure TPE, the central processing module makes a further determination of the current TPE particles.

[0072] In some embodiments of the present application, when the central processing module makes a further determination of the current TPE particles, it includes:

[0073] The central processing module is configured with an impurity content threshold Z. The central processing module calculates the content ΔZ in the current TPE particles according to the proportional relationship between the intensity of the impurity-related peaks in the spectrogram and the intensity of the TPE spectrogram peaks. The central processing module compares the impurity content threshold Z with the content ΔZ in the current TPE particles to determine whether there is a blockage in the eddy current treatment device;

[0074] When Z ≤ ΔZ, the central processing module determines that there is a blockage in the eddy current treatment device;

[0075] When Z > ΔZ, the central processing module determines that there is no blockage in the eddy current treatment device, and the current TPE particles are pulled to the circulation belt through the magnetron unit, and the circulation belt sends the TPE particles to the initial position of the system;

[0076] Wherein, the current TPE particle spectrogram satisfies being inconsistent with the standard spectrogram of pure TPE.

[0077] Specifically, the eddy current treatment device is provided with a vibration unit, and the vibration unit is used to start vibrating when the central processing module determines that the eddy current treatment device is blocked.

[0078] It can be understood that the central processing module configures the impurity content threshold Z, and calculates the impurity content ΔZ in the current TPE particles according to the proportional relationship between the intensity of the impurity-related peaks in the spectrogram and the intensity of the TPE spectrogram peaks, so as to judge whether the eddy current treatment device is blocked. When it is determined that there is no blockage in the eddy current treatment device, the central processing module pulls the current TPE particles to the circulation belt through the magnetron unit, and the circulation belt sends the TPE particles back to the initial position of the system, realizing the cyclic processing of TPE particles. The vibration unit provided in the eddy current treatment device starts vibrating when the central processing module determines that the device is blocked. Vibration can effectively loosen the impurities and particles blocked inside the eddy current treatment device and help them drain smoothly, thus solving the blockage problem.

[0079] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows. The multi-layer adsorption structure provided in the adsorption separation device can effectively adsorb and separate impurities in the TPE particles, improve the purity of the TPE particles, thereby ensuring the quality of the recycled TPE particles, and enabling the recycled TPE particles to better meet the requirements of reprocessing and use. In the eddy current treatment device, the spiral guide groove in the eddy current generation cavity cooperates with the rotary drive unit at the bottom, which can make the fluid in the cavity generate stable and efficient eddy currents. These eddy currents can further disperse the TPE particles, enabling full contact between the particles and between the particles and the fluid, helping to remove the impurities remaining on the particle surface, and at the same time providing a more uniform material state for subsequent treatment steps. In the magnetically controlled conveying device, multiple magnetically controlled units composed of electromagnets are arranged in an array on both sides of the conveyor belt, which can accurately control the magnitude and direction of the current, thereby realizing the directional conveying and position control of the TPE particles on the conveyor belt. The infrared spectrometers arranged on both sides of the middle end of the conveyor belt can perform characteristic detection on the TPE particles in real time, and can quickly and accurately identify information such as the composition and purity of the TPE particles, providing an important basis for subsequent treatment and quality control. The sealed recovery device forms a closed space through the sealed recovery tank, evacuates its interior into a vacuum environment by using the vacuum pumping unit, and then fills it with nitrogen through the nitrogen filling unit, which can effectively prevent the TPE particles from being oxidized or contaminated during the recovery process, ensuring the quality of the TPE particles. The metering unit can accurately record the weight and volume information of the TPE particles, facilitating the statistics and management of the recovery volume, and providing data support for cost accounting and resource utilization in the production process.

[0080] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Therefore, the present application can adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Moreover, the present application can adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that contain computer-usable program code.

[0081] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, apparatuses (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each flow and / or block in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams can be implemented by computer program instructions, and the combination of flows and / or blocks in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams can also be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing devices to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing devices generate for implementing in the process Figure 1 one process or multiple processes and / or blocksFigure 1 means for the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0082] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to work in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce a manufacture including an instruction means that implements the functions specified in one Figure 1 process or a plurality of processes and / or boxes Figure 1 means for the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0083] These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, such that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer-implemented process, so that the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one Figure 1 process or a plurality of processes and / or boxes Figure 1 means for the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0084] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: modifications or equivalent replacements can still be made to the specific embodiments of the present invention. Any modification or equivalent replacement that does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be covered by the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A recycling system for preventing blockage of TPE particles, characterized in that, Including: An adsorption separation device, which is provided with a multi-layer adsorption structure for preliminarily adsorbing and separating impurities in TPE particles; An eddy current treatment device, which is connected to the adsorption separation device. The eddy current treatment device includes an eddy current generation chamber, inside which a spiral diversion groove is provided, and a rotation driving unit for driving the fluid in the chamber to rotate. The rotation driving unit is arranged at the bottom of the eddy current treatment device; A magnetically controlled conveying device, which is connected to the eddy current treatment device. The magnetically controlled conveying device includes a plurality of magnetically controlled units for regulating the magnitude and direction of current, a conveyor belt for directionally conveying TPE particles, and an infrared spectrometer for detecting the characteristics of TPE particles. Each magnetically controlled unit is composed of an electromagnet, and the electromagnets are distributed in an array on both sides of the conveyor belt. The infrared spectrometer is arranged on both sides of the middle end of the conveyor belt; A sealed recovery device, which is connected to the magnetically controlled conveying device. The sealed recovery device includes a sealed recovery tank for forming a sealed space, a vacuum pumping unit for forming a vacuum environment in the sealed space, a nitrogen filling unit for filling nitrogen into the vacuum environment, and a metering unit for recording the weight and volume information of TPE particles; A central processing module, which is respectively connected to the adsorption separation device, the eddy current treatment device, the magnetically controlled conveying device, and the sealed recovery device by signals. The central processing module is used to receive the data transmitted by each module and determine the recovery situation of TPE particles within a cycle according to the data.

2. The recycling system for preventing blockage of TPE particles according to claim 1, wherein, When the multi-layer adsorption structure adsorbs and separates impurities in TPE particles, it includes: The outermost layer of the multi-layer adsorption structure is set as a pre-adsorption layer, and filter holes are opened on the surface of the pre-adsorption layer. The pre-adsorption layer is used to intercept impurities with sizes larger than the filter holes. The middle layer of the multi-layer adsorption structure is set as a specific adsorption layer, and specific adsorption materials are arranged inside the specific adsorption layer. The innermost layer of the multi-layer adsorption structure is provided with a fine adsorption layer for adsorbing dust.

3. The recycling system for preventing blockage of TPE particles according to claim 2, characterized in that, When specific adsorption materials are arranged inside the specific adsorption layer, it includes: The adsorption separation device is provided with an impurity identification unit, and the central processing module selects specific adsorption materials according to the impurities identified by the impurity identification unit; If the impurity identification unit identifies that the impurity in the TPE particles is metal debris, the specific adsorption layer adopts a magnetic adsorption material; If the impurity identification unit identifies that the impurity in the TPE particles is oil stain, the specific adsorption layer adopts a hydrophobic and lipophilic adsorption material; If the impurity identification unit identifies that there are both metal debris and oil stain in the impurities in the TPE particles, the specific adsorption layer adopts a double-layer specific material to adsorb the impurities; When the specific adsorption layer adopts a double-layer specific material, the magnetic adsorption material is on the surface of the specific adsorption layer close to the pre-adsorption layer, and the hydrophobic and lipophilic adsorption material is on the surface of the specific adsorption layer close to the fine adsorption layer.

4. The recycling system for preventing blockage of TPE particles according to claim 1, wherein The adsorption separation device is provided with a backwash unit, which is arranged above the adsorption separation device. The central processing module controls the backwash unit to backwash the adsorption separation device for i cycles, where i is a natural number greater than or equal to 2, and each cycle is separated by 10 minutes.

5. The recycling system for preventing blockage of TPE particles according to claim 1, characterized in that, Impurity collecting ports are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the vortex generating chamber, and the impurity collecting ports are connected to the impurity collecting pipe, and a filter is arranged in the impurity collecting pipe.

6. The recycling system for preventing blockage of TPE particles according to claim 1, characterized in that, A temperature control unit is provided inside the eddy current generating chamber, and the temperature control unit is used to maintain the temperature inside the eddy current generating chamber stable. The temperature control unit includes a temperature sensor, a cooling component and a heating component. The temperature sensor transmits the real-time collected temperature data inside the eddy current generating chamber to the central processing module.

7. The recycling system for preventing blockage of TPE particles according to claim 6, wherein The temperature control unit is used to maintain the internal temperature of the eddy current generating chamber stable, and includes: The temperature sensor is arranged at the top of the vortex generating chamber, and the current internal temperature value of the vortex generating chamber collected by the temperature sensor is ΔW. The central processing module is configured with a temperature threshold W. The central processing module compares the temperature threshold W with the current internal temperature value ΔW of the vortex generating chamber to determine whether the current internal temperature of the vortex generating chamber meets the preset standard; When ΔW<W, the central processing module controls the heating component to heat the eddy current generating chamber until ΔW=W; When ΔW>W, the central processing module controls the cooling component to cool the vortex generating chamber until ΔW=W; The eddy current generating chamber satisfies the process of separating impurities in TPE particles.

8. The recycling system for preventing blockage of TPE particles according to claim 1, wherein, The conveyor belt is divided into a circulation belt and a collection belt after the infrared spectrometer. The infrared spectrometer collects the infrared spectrum of the current TPE particles to form a spectrum and transmits it to the central processing module. The central processing module compares the spectrum of the current TPE particles with the standard spectrum of pure TPE to determine whether the current TPE particles have impurities; If the spectrum of the current TPE particles is consistent with the standard spectrum of pure TPE, the central processing module determines that there are no impurities in the current TPE particles, and pulls the current TPE particles to the collection belt through the magnetic control unit, and the collection belt sends the TPE particles to the sealed recovery device; If the current TPE particle spectrum is inconsistent with the standard spectrum of pure TPE, the central processing module further determines the current TPE particle.

9. The recycling system for preventing blockage of TPE particles according to claim 8, characterized in that, The central processing module further determines the current TPE particles, including: The central processing module is configured with an impurity content threshold Z. The central processing module calculates the content ΔZ in the current TPE particles based on the ratio of the intensity of the impurity-related peak in the spectrum to the peak intensity of the TPE spectrum. The central processing module compares the impurity content threshold Z with the content ΔZ in the current TPE particles to determine whether the eddy current treatment device is blocked. When Z≤ΔZ, the central processing module determines that the eddy current processing device is blocked; When Z > ΔZ, the central processing module determines that there is no blockage in the eddy current processing device, and the magneto-control unit is used to tow the current TPE particles to the circulating belt, and the circulating belt sends the TPE particles to the initial position of the system; Among them, the current TPE particle spectrogram is inconsistent with the standard spectrogram of pure TPE.

10. The recycling system for preventing blockage of TPE particles according to claim 9, wherein, The eddy current processing device is provided with a vibration unit, and the vibration unit is used to turn on vibration when the central processing module determines that the eddy current processing device is blocked.