Parallel medicine plate blanking device
Through the design of parallel medicine plate blanking machine, the high-capacity demand for medicine plate blanking machine on high-speed production lines is solved, orderly cutting and adaptive adjustment of medicine plates are achieved, and the production speed and flexibility of the production line are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510836487.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing medicine plate blanking machines are difficult to meet the high-capacity needs on high-speed production lines, and the single-link design has become a bottleneck in the assembly line rhythm, resulting in a decrease in production speed.
The parallel medicine plate blanking device is adopted to ensure that only one medicine plate is discharged at a time through the design of two cutting channels and the blanking mechanism, and the length and width of the cutting channels are adjusted to adapt to the medicine plates of different sizes, combining the eccentric wheel and connecting rod mechanism to achieve the orderly falling of the medicine plates.
It improves the production speed and flexibility of the production line, can adapt to the blanking needs of different sizes of medicine plates, and avoids the bottleneck problem of single-connected equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN120397414A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of medicine board packing technology, and particularly relates to a parallel medicine board blanking device. Background Art
[0002] In the field of pharmaceutical production and packaging, the medicine board blanking device is a crucial equipment component, and its performance directly affects the efficiency and quality of pharmaceutical packaging.
[0003] Solid medicines such as capsules, tablets, soft capsules, suppositories, etc. are usually packaged into a plate structure by blister aluminum-plastic packaging. In existing automatic medicine board packaging machines, the medicine boards are fed by their own weight and mechanically pushed for material separation and sent to the medicine board conveyor belt.
[0004] The existing medicine board blanking device can well meet the use requirements for the blanking of medicine boards with slower speeds. However, for high-speed production lines, the single-unit design of the original medicine board blanking device can only process a single medicine board each time, resulting in a low production capacity per unit time, making it difficult to match the requirements of high-speed production lines. Moreover, when the production line requires coordinated feeding for multiple processes, the single-unit equipment is prone to becoming the bottleneck of the production line rhythm and needs to be decelerated to match, reducing the production speed of the production line. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to match the requirements of high-speed production lines and improve the production speed of the production line, the present application provides a parallel medicine board blanking device.
[0006] The parallel medicine board blanking device provided by the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A parallel medicine board blanking device includes a frame. An inlet mechanism is arranged at the top of the frame. Two blanking holes are opened at the bottom of the frame. Two blanking channels are arranged on the frame, and the blanking channels connect the inlet mechanism and the blanking holes. A blanking mechanism is arranged at the connection between the frame and the blanking channels. The blanking mechanism is used to control that only one medicine board can be blanked from the blanking channels each time. A conveyor belt is arranged below the frame at the position of the blanking holes.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solutions, when in use by the user, the feeding mechanism transports the medicine boards to be packaged to the feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism sequentially transports the medicine boards into the two blanking channels. The blanking mechanism sequentially and orderly drops the medicine boards in the blanking channels onto the conveyor belt. The two blanking channels can match the requirements of high-speed production lines and improve the production speed of the production line.
[0009] Optionally, the feeding mechanism includes two feeding troughs fixedly connected to the top of the frame. Each feeding trough is provided with a blanking opening, and the blanking openings correspond to the blanking channels one by one. Two rotating shafts are arranged on the top of the frame, perpendicular to the transmission direction of the feeding trough. A driving motor is fixedly connected to the frame, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts. Two tension wheels are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the tension wheels are arranged corresponding to the feeding trough. The tension wheels on the two rotating shafts are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. A friction belt is sleeved outside the tension wheels, and the upper friction belt is located in the feeding trough.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user uses it, when the medicine plate is transmitted to the feeding trough, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the friction belt to drive, and the friction between the friction belt and the medicine plate drives the medicine plate to slide towards the blanking opening and fall into the blanking channel.
[0011] Optionally, the blanking channel includes a front baffle, a rear baffle, a left baffle, and a right baffle. A driving component for driving the front baffle and the rear baffle to move towards or away from each other to adjust the length of the blanking channel is arranged on the frame. A power component for driving the left baffle and the right baffle to move towards or away from each other is connected to the left baffle and the right baffle.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user uses it, when it is necessary to orderly drop medicine plates of different sizes, the driving component adjusts the distance between the front baffle and the right baffle, and the power component drives the left baffle and the right baffle to slide, thereby adjusting the length and width of the blanking channel, enabling the dropping of medicine plates of different sizes and increasing the flexibility of the blanking channel.
[0013] Optionally, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the frame, and the protective cover is located on one side of the left baffle. A connecting plate is slidably connected inside the protective cover, and the bottom of the left baffle is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; the power component includes a first screw rod threadedly connected to the protective cover. The first screw rod extends into the protective cover and is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user uses it, rotating the first screw rod can drive the connecting plate to slide inside the protective cover, thereby driving the left baffle to slide relative to the right baffle, enabling the adjustment of the distance between the left baffle and the right baffle, and further adjusting the width of the blanking channel.
[0015] Optionally, the power component includes a positioning plate connected to the frame near the right baffle. A threaded column is threadedly connected to the positioning plate, the axial direction of the threaded column is horizontal, one end of the threaded column extends out of the positioning plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the right baffle. Two nuts are threadedly connected to the threaded column, and the nuts are respectively located on both sides of the positioning plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user uses it, he loosens the two nuts to make the threaded column slide on the positioning plate, which can drive the right baffle to slide relative to the left baffle, and can adjust the distance between the left baffle and the right baffle, thereby adjusting the width of the discharge channel.
[0017] Optionally, the drive assembly includes a second screw rotatably connected to the protective cover, the end of the second screw extends into the protective cover and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the frame is located on both sides of the protective cover and is fixedly connected to a support seat, the support seat is rotatably connected to a pair of threads, the pair of threads is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the side walls of the front baffle and the rear baffle are fixedly connected to a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is threadedly connected to the pair of threads.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user uses it, he rotates the second screw, and the second screw drives the first bevel gear to rotate. The first bevel gear drives the counter-thread to rotate through the second bevel gear, and then drives the front baffle and the rear baffle to move toward or away from each other, so that the length of the discharge channel can be adjusted, which is convenient for the discharge of medicine plates of different sizes.
[0019] Optionally, the blanking mechanism includes a blanking assembly with the same structure arranged on the opposite sides of the left plate and the right plate; the blanking assembly includes a support rod arranged on the connecting plate, the support rod is rotatably connected to the first eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel, the first eccentric wheel is located below the second eccentric wheel, and the support rod is connected to a driving mechanism that drives the first eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel to rotate; the first eccentric wheel is provided with a first limiting groove, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected in the first limiting groove, the end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the plug-in column, the plug-in column is inserted in the first limiting groove and can rotate in the first limiting groove, the end of the first connecting rod away from the first limiting groove is provided with a first sliding groove, the first connecting rod is connected to the first blanking plate, the first blanking plate is fixedly connected to the first limiting column, and the first limiting column is rotatably connected to The cam is connected to the first slide groove and is rotatably connected to the first slide groove; a second limiting groove is provided on the second eccentric wheel, and a second connecting rod is rotatably connected in the second limiting groove, and the end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting column, and the connecting column is inserted in the second limiting groove and can rotate in the second limiting groove. A second slide groove is provided at the end of the second connecting rod away from the second limiting groove, and the second connecting rod is connected to the second blanking plate, and the second blanking plate is fixedly connected to the second limiting column, and the second limiting column is inserted in the second slide groove and rotatably connected to the second slide groove; the second limiting groove and the first limiting groove are not in the same vertical plane, and the angle difference between the two is 5~10°; the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a positioning column at the position corresponding to the first blanking plate and the second blanking plate, and the center position of the first blanking plate and the second blanking plate is rotatably connected to the positioning column.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user uses it, the driving mechanism drives the first eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel to rotate, and the first eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel respectively drive the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to reciprocate, and when the first connecting rod extends, it pushes one side of the first blanking plate to move into the blanking channel, and the first blanking plate receives the medicine plate dropped by the second blanking plate, and at the same time, the second connecting rod drives the same side of the second blanking plate to retract, and the other side of the second blanking plate extends into the blanking channel to receive the top medicine plate; when the power motor drives the first connecting rod to retract and the second connecting rod to extend, when the two sides of the first blanking plate move to the flush neutral position, the bottom The medicine plate on the second blanking plate falls, and when the two sides of the second blanking plate move to the flush neutral position, the medicine plate on the second blanking plate falls onto the first blanking plate, and the second connecting rod moves forward to support the second blanking plate on the bottom of the next medicine plate, ensuring that only one medicine plate can fall from the second blanking plate to the first blanking plate each time, and the second limiting groove and the first limiting groove are not in the same vertical plane, and the staggered angle difference is 5~10°, which is used to ensure that when the first blanking plate and the second blanking plate do not move to the center position at the same time, that is, the ends of the first blanking plate and the second blanking plate are in the same vertical plane, preventing the medicine plate from falling directly from the discharge channel.
[0021] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a power motor, which is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, a pulley on the output shaft of the power motor, a support rod is provided on the connecting plate, a pulley is rotatably connected to the support rod, and a transmission belt is provided on the pulley on the power motor and the pulley outer shell on the support rod. The center of the pulley on the support rod is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft extends to the top of the support rod and is fixedly connected to a main gear, the connecting shaft and the support rod are rotatably connected, a slave gear is rotatably provided on the support rod, the slave gear is meshed with the main gear, and the first eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel are respectively connected to both sides of the slave gear.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user uses it, after the power motor is energized, the power motor drives the slave gear to rotate through the belt transmission, the slave gear drives the main gear to rotate, the main gear drives the first eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel to rotate, the first eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel respectively drive the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to reciprocate, ensuring that only one medicine plate can be dropped from the second blanking plate to the first blanking plate each time.
[0023] Optionally, the center of the gear is rotatably connected to a fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder and the support rod are rotatably connected, the second eccentric wheel is rotatably connected to a bolt, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the fixed cylinder; the positioning column is located on both sides of the second blanking plate and is threadedly connected to nuts.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the user uses it, he can turn the bolt to adjust the height difference between the first eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel, and adjust the nut to adjust the height of the second blanking plate, which is convenient for adjusting the height difference between the first blanking plate and the second blanking plate to adapt to medicine plates of different thicknesses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the feeding mechanism; Figure 3 This is an exploded view to highlight the blanking channel and blanking mechanism; Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the material discharge channel and the material discharge mechanism; Figure 5 It is a structural diagram for highlighting the right baffle 34; Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the blanking mechanism; Figure 7 It is an exploded view of the blanking mechanism.
[0026] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. frame; 11. blanking hole; 2. feeding mechanism; 21. feeding trough; 22. blanking port; 23. rotating shaft; 24. driving motor; 25. tensioning pulley; 26. friction belt; 26. safety cover; 3. blanking channel; 31. front baffle; 32. rear baffle; 33. left baffle; 34. right baffle; 35. protective cover; 351. connecting plate; 352. first screw; 353. connecting rod; 354. positioning plate; 355. threaded column; 356. guide column; 36. second screw; 361. first bevel gear; 362. supporting seat; 363. threading; 364. second bevel gear; 365. fixing rod; 366. Positioning seat; 367. Sliding column; 368. Sliding seat; 4. Blanking mechanism; 41. Power motor; 42. Support rod; 421. Pulley; 422. Transmission belt; 423. Main gear; 424. Slave gear; 425. Fixed cylinder; 43. First eccentric wheel; 431. First limiting groove; 44. Second eccentric wheel; 441. Second limiting groove; 45. First connecting rod; 451. Connecting column; 452. First slide groove; 46. First blanking plate; 461. First limiting column; 47. Second connecting rod; 471. Connecting column; 472. Second slide groove; 48. Second blanking plate; 481. Second limiting column; 49. Positioning column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 This application is described in further detail.
[0028] In this application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and can be the connection inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] In this application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0030] The embodiment of this application discloses a parallel medicine plate blanking device. Referring to Figure 1 , it includes a frame 1. A feeding mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the frame 1. Two blanking holes 11 are opened at the bottom of the frame 1. Two blanking channels 3 are arranged on the frame 1. The blanking channels 3 connect the feeding mechanism 2 and the blanking holes 11. A blanking mechanism 4 is arranged at the connection between the frame 1 and the blanking channels 3. The blanking mechanism 4 is used to control that only one medicine plate can be blanked through the blanking channels 3 each time. A conveyor belt is arranged below the blanking holes 11 of the frame 1, and the conveyor belt can orderly transport the medicine plates dropped from the blanking holes 11 to the packaging machine.
[0031] Referring to Figure 2, the feeding mechanism 2 includes two feeding troughs 21 fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1. The feeding troughs 21 are in the shape of channel steel. Feeding openings 22 are respectively formed in the feeding troughs 21, and the feeding openings 22 correspond to the feeding channels 3. Two rotating shafts 23 are arranged on the top of the frame 1. The rotating shafts 23 are arranged perpendicular to the transmission direction of the feeding troughs 21. A driving motor 24 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 24 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts 23. Two tension wheels 25 are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts 23. The tension wheels 25 are arranged corresponding to the feeding troughs 21. The tension wheels 25 on the two rotating shafts 23 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. A friction belt 26 is sleeved outside the tension wheels 25, and the upper friction belt 26 is located in the feeding trough 21. After the medicine plate is transmitted to the feeding trough 21, the driving motor 24 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, the rotating shaft 23 drives the friction belt 26 to drive, and the friction between the friction belt 26 and the medicine plate drives the medicine plate to slide in the direction of the feeding opening 22 and fall into the feeding channel 3. A safety cover 26 is hinged to the top of the frame 1. The safety cover 26 is used to cover the friction belt 26 and the feeding trough 21 to reduce the falling of external dust and impurities into the feeding trough 21 and the feeding channel 3.
[0032] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the feeding channel 3 includes a front baffle 31, a rear baffle 32, a left baffle 33 and a right baffle 34. In order to adapt to medicine plates of different sizes, a protective cover 35 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The protective cover 35 is located on one side of the left baffle 33. The protective cover 35 is open towards the left baffle 33. A connecting plate 351 is slidably connected in the protective cover 35. The bottom of the left baffle 33 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 351. A first screw rod 352 is threadedly connected to the protective cover 35. The first screw rod 352 extends into the protective cover 35 and is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 353. The connecting rod 353 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 351. By rotating the first screw rod 352, the connecting plate 351 can be driven to slide in the protective cover 35, thereby driving the left baffle 33 to slide relative to the right baffle 34, and the distance between the left baffle 33 and the right baffle 34 can be adjusted, and thus the width of the feeding channel 3 can be adjusted.
[0033] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5, on the side of the frame 1 away from the left baffle 33 and fixedly connected to the right baffle 34, there is a positioning plate 354. The positioning plate 354 is vertically arranged. A threaded column 355 is threadedly connected to the positioning plate 354. The axial direction of the threaded column 355 is horizontally arranged. One end of the threaded column 355 extends out of the positioning plate 354, and the other end is fixedly connected to the right baffle 34. Two nuts are threadedly connected to the threaded column 355, and the nuts are respectively located on both sides of the positioning plate 354. Two guide columns 356 are fixedly connected to the right baffle 34. The axial direction of the guide columns 356 is horizontally arranged and parallel to the axial direction of the threaded column 355. The guide columns 356 are slidably connected to the positioning plate 354; loosen the two nuts and make the threaded column 355 slide on the positioning plate 354, which can drive the right baffle 34 to slide relative to the left baffle 33, and the distance between the left baffle 33 and the right baffle 34 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the width of the blanking channel 3.
[0034] A second screw rod 36 is rotatably connected to the protective cover 35. The end of the second screw rod 36 extends into the protective cover 35 and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 361. Support seats 362 are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame 1 where the protective cover 35 is located. A threaded pair 363 is rotatably connected to the support seats 362. A second bevel gear 364 is fixedly connected to the threaded pair 363. The second bevel gear 364 meshes with the first bevel gear 361. Fixed rods 365 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the front baffle 31 and the rear baffle 32. The fixed rods 365 are threadedly connected to the threaded pair 363. Rotate the second screw rod 36, the second screw rod 36 drives the first bevel gear 361 to rotate, the first bevel gear 361 drives the threaded pair 363 to rotate through the second bevel gear 364, and then drives the front baffle 31 and the rear baffle 32 to move towards each other or away from each other, thereby adjusting the length of the blanking channel 3, which is convenient for blanking of medicine plates of different sizes. On the side of the frame 1 away from the protective cover 35 and on the sides of the front baffle 31 and the right baffle 34, there are two positioning seats 366. Slide columns 367 are fixedly connected to the positioning seats 366. Slide seats 368 are arranged on the left baffle 33 and the right baffle 34. The slide seats 368 are slidably connected to the positioning seats 366.
[0035] Refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7, each blanking mechanism 4 includes two blanking components with the same structure. The blanking components are respectively located on the opposite sides of the left baffle 33 and the right baffle 34. The blanking component includes a power motor 41, and the power motor 41 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 351. A pulley 421 is provided on the output shaft of the power motor 41. A support rod 42 is arranged on the connecting plate 351, and a pulley 421 is rotatably connected to the support rod 42. A transmission belt 422 is sleeved outside the pulley 421 on the power motor 41 and the pulley 421 on the support rod 42; a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the pulley 421 on the support rod 42. The connecting shaft extends to the top of the support rod 42 and is fixedly connected to a main gear 423. The connecting shaft and the support rod 42 are rotatably connected. A driven gear 424 is rotatably arranged on the support rod 42, and the driven gear 424 meshes with the main gear 423; a fixed cylinder 425 is rotatably connected to the center of the driven gear 424. The fixed cylinder 425 and the support rod 42 are rotatably connected. A first eccentric wheel 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder 425. A first limiting groove 431 is formed in the first eccentric wheel 43. A first connecting rod 45 is rotatably connected in the first limiting groove 431. An insertion column 451 is fixedly connected to the end of the first connecting rod 45. The insertion column 451 is inserted into the first limiting groove 431 and can rotate in the first limiting groove 431. A first sliding groove 452 is formed at the end of the first connecting rod 45 away from the first limiting groove 431. A first blanking plate 46 is connected to the first connecting rod 45. A first limiting column 461 is fixedly connected to the first blanking plate 46. The first limiting column 461 is rotatably connected in the first sliding groove 452 and is rotatably connected to the first sliding groove 452. A second eccentric wheel 44 is rotatably connected to the top of the driven gear 424. A bolt is rotatably connected to the second eccentric wheel 44. The bolt is threadedly connected in the fixed cylinder 425; by rotating the bolt, the height difference between the first eccentric wheel 43 and the second eccentric wheel 44 can be adjusted to adapt to medicine plates of different thicknesses; a second limiting groove 441 is formed in the second eccentric wheel 44. A second connecting rod 47 is rotatably connected in the second limiting groove 441. A connecting column 471 is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting rod 47. The connecting column 471 is inserted into the second limiting groove 441 and can rotate in the second limiting groove 441. A second sliding groove 472 is formed at the end of the second connecting rod 47 away from the second limiting groove 441. A second blanking plate 48 is connected to the second connecting rod 47. A second limiting column 481 is fixedly connected to the second blanking plate 48. The second limiting column 481 is inserted into the second sliding groove 472 and is rotatably connected to the second sliding groove 472. When at rest, the first limiting groove 431 is located at the position of the first eccentric wheel 43 close to the support rod 42, and the second limiting groove 4,41 is located at the position of the second eccentric wheel 44 away from the support rod 42.
[0036] Among them, the first blanking plate 46 and the second blanking plate 48 are both U-shaped, and the two sides of the first blanking plate 46 and the second blanking plate 48 extend from the two sides of the left baffle 33 to the blanking channel 3. The connecting plate 351 is fixedly connected with the positioning column 49 corresponding to the position of the first blanking plate 46 and the second blanking plate 48. The center position of the first blanking plate 46 and the second blanking plate 48 is rotatably connected to the positioning column 49; the positioning column 49 is located on both sides of the second blanking plate 48 and is threadedly connected with a nut. By adjusting the nut, the height of the second blanking plate 48 can be adjusted, which is convenient for adjusting the height difference between the first blanking plate 46 and the second blanking plate 48 to adapt to medicine plates of different thicknesses.
[0037] In addition, the second limiting groove 441 and the first limiting groove 431 are not in the same vertical plane, that is, the angle between the second limiting groove 441 and the first limiting groove 431 relative to the axial center line of the fixed cylinder 425 is not 180°, and the staggered angle difference is about 5~10°, which is used to ensure that the first blanking plate 46 and the second blanking plate 48 will not move to the center position at the same time, that is, the ends of the first blanking plate 46 and the second blanking plate 48 are in the same vertical plane, preventing the medicine plate from falling directly from the discharge channel 3.
[0038] When the power motor 41 is energized, the power motor 41 drives the slave gear 424 to rotate through the belt transmission, and the slave gear 424 drives the main gear 423 to rotate, and the main gear 423 drives the first eccentric wheel 43 and the second eccentric wheel 43 to rotate, and the first eccentric wheel 43 and the second eccentric wheel 44 respectively drive the first connecting rod 45 and the second connecting rod 47 to reciprocate. When the first connecting rod 45 extends, it pushes one side of the first blanking plate 46 to move into the blanking channel 3, and the first blanking plate 46 receives the fallen medicine plate. At the same time, the second connecting rod 47 drives the same side of the second blanking plate 48 to retract, and the other side of the second blanking plate 48 extends into the blanking channel 3 to receive the top medicine plate; when the power motor 41 drives the first connecting rod 45 to retract and the second connecting rod 47 to extend, when When the two sides of the first blanking plate 46 move to a flush neutral position, the bottom blanking plate falls off. When the two sides of the second blanking plate 48 move to a flush neutral position, the medicine plate on the second blanking plate 48 falls off onto the first blanking plate 46. The second connecting rod 47 moves forward to support the second blanking plate 48 on the bottom of the next medicine plate, ensuring that only one medicine plate can fall from the second blanking plate 48 to the first blanking plate 46 at a time; since the angle between the first limiting groove 431 and the second limiting groove 441 relative to the axial center line of the fixed cylinder 425 is not 180°, it is used to ensure that the ends of the first blanking plate 46 and the second blanking plate 48 will not move into a vertical plane, preventing the medicine plates from falling directly from the same side of the first blanking plate 46 and the second blanking plate 48.
[0039] The implementation principle of a parallel medicine plate blanking device in an embodiment of this application is as follows: The medicine plate is transported into the feeding trough 21, the driving motor 24 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, the rotating shaft 23 drives the friction belt 26 to drive, and the friction between the friction belt 26 and the medicine plate drives the friction belt 26 to slide towards the blanking port 22 and fall into the blanking channel 3; after the power motors 41 on both sides of the blanking channel 3 are powered on, the power motors 41 drive the driven gear 424 to rotate through the transmission belt 422, the driven gear 424 drives the main gear 423 to rotate, the main gear 423 drives the first eccentric wheel 43 and the second eccentric to rotate, the first eccentric wheel 43 and the second eccentric wheel 44 respectively drive the first connecting rod 45 and the second connecting rod 47 to reciprocate. When the first connecting rod 45 extends, it pushes one side of the first blanking plate 46 to move into the blanking channel 3. The first blanking plate 46 receives the medicine plate dropped by the second blanking plate 48. At the same time, the second connecting rod 47 drives the same side of the second blanking plate 48 to retract, and the other side of the second blanking plate 48 extends into the blanking channel 3 to receive the medicine plate at the top; when the power motor 41 drives the first connecting rod 45 to retract and the second connecting rod 47 extends, when both sides of the first blanking plate 46 move to the neutral position where they are flush, the bottom blanking plate drops. When both sides of the second blanking plate 48 move to the neutral position where they are flush, the medicine plate on the second blanking plate 48 drops onto the first blanking plate 46, and the second connecting rod 47 moves forward to support the second blanking plate 48 at the bottom of the next medicine plate, ensuring that only one medicine plate can drop from the second blanking plate 48 onto the first blanking plate 46 each time.
[0040] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application. Without restricting the protection scope of this application accordingly, therefore: All equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application shall be covered within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A parallel medicine plate blanking device, comprising a frame (1), and a feeding mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the frame (1), and is characterized in that: Two blanking holes (11) are opened at the bottom of the frame (1), two blanking channels (3) are arranged on the frame (1), the blanking channels (3) communicate the feeding mechanism (2) and the blanking holes (11), and a blanking mechanism (4) is arranged at the connection between the frame (1) and the blanking channels (3), and the blanking mechanism (4) is used for controlling that only one medicine plate can be blanked through the blanking channels (3) each time. A conveyor belt is arranged below the frame (1) at the position of the blanking holes (11).
2. The parallel medicine plate blanking device according to claim 1, wherein: The feeding mechanism (2) comprises two feeding grooves (21) fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), blanking ports (22) are respectively opened in the feeding grooves (21), the blanking ports (22) correspond to the blanking channels (3) one by one, two rotating shafts (23) are arranged at the top of the frame (1), the rotating shafts (23) are arranged perpendicular to the transmission direction of the feeding grooves (21), a driving motor (24) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), the output shaft of the driving motor (24) is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts (23), two tension wheels (25) are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts (23), the tension wheels (25) are arranged corresponding to the feeding grooves (21), the tension wheels (25) on the two rotating shafts (23) are arranged corresponding to each other one by one, a friction belt (26) is sleeved outside the tension wheels (25), and the upper friction belt (26) is located in the feeding grooves (21).
3. The parallel medicine plate blanking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blanking channels (3) comprise a front baffle (31), a rear baffle (32), a left baffle (33) and a right baffle (34), and a driving component for driving the front baffle (31) and the rear baffle (32) to move towards or away from each other to adjust the length of the blanking channels (3) is arranged on the frame (1), and a power component for driving the left baffle (33) and the right baffle (34) to move towards or away from each other is connected to the left baffle (33) and the right baffle (34).
4. The parallel medicine plate blanking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective cover (35) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), the protective cover (35) is located on one side of the left baffle (33), a connecting plate (351) is slidably connected in the protective cover (35), and the bottom of the left baffle (33) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (351); the power component comprises a first screw rod (352) threadedly connected to the protective cover (35), the first screw rod (352) extends into the protective cover (35) and is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (353), and the connecting rod (353) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (351).
5. The parallel medicine plate blanking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power component comprises a positioning plate (354) connected to the frame (1) near the right baffle (34), a threaded column (355) is threadedly connected to the positioning plate (354), the axial direction of the threaded column (355) is horizontal, one end of the threaded column (355) extends out of the positioning plate (354), the other end is fixedly connected to the right baffle (34), and two nuts are threadedly connected to the threaded column (355), and the nuts are respectively located on both sides of the positioning plate (354).
6. A parallel medicine plate blanking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a second screw rod (36) rotatably connected to the protective cover (35). The end of the second screw rod (36) extends into the protective cover (35) and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (361). Support seats (362) are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame (1) where the protective cover (35) is located. A screw pair (363) is rotatably connected to the support seats (362). A second bevel gear (364) is fixedly connected to the screw pair (363). The second bevel gear (364) meshes with the first bevel gear (361). Fixed rods (365) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the front baffle (31) and the rear baffle (32). The fixed rods (365) are threadedly connected to the screw pair (363).
7. The parallel medicine plate blanking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blanking mechanism (4) includes blanking components with the same structure arranged on the opposite sides of the left side plate and the right side plate; the blanking component includes a support rod (42) arranged on the connecting plate (351). A first eccentric wheel (43) and a second eccentric wheel (44) are rotatably connected to the support rod (42). The first eccentric wheel (43) is located below the second eccentric wheel (44). A driving mechanism for driving the first eccentric wheel (43) and the second eccentric wheel (44) to rotate is connected to the support rod (42). A first limiting groove (431) is formed in the first eccentric wheel (43). A first connecting rod (45) is rotatably connected to the first limiting groove (431). A plugging column (451) is fixedly connected to the end of the first connecting rod (45). The plugging column (451) is plugged into the first limiting groove (431) and can rotate within the first limiting groove (431). A first sliding groove (452) is formed at the end of the first connecting rod (45) away from the first limiting groove (431). A first blanking plate (46) is connected to the first connecting rod (45). A first limiting column (461) is fixedly connected to the first blanking plate (46). The first limiting column (461) is rotatably connected to the first sliding groove (452) and is rotatably connected to the first sliding groove (452). A second limiting groove (441) is formed in the second eccentric wheel (44). A second connecting rod (47) is rotatably connected to the second limiting groove (441). A connecting column (471) is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting rod (47). The connecting column (471) is plugged into the second limiting groove (441) and can rotate within the second limiting groove (441). A second sliding groove (472) is formed at the end of the second connecting rod (47) away from the second limiting groove (441). A second blanking plate (48) is connected to the second connecting rod (47). A second limiting column (481) is fixedly connected to the second blanking plate (48). The second limiting column (481) is plugged into the second sliding groove (472) and is rotatably connected to the second sliding groove (472). The second limiting groove (441) and the first limiting groove (431) are not in the same vertical plane, and the staggered angular difference is 5 - 10°. The connecting plate (351) is fixedly connected with positioning columns (49) corresponding to the positions of the first blanking plate (46) and the second blanking plate (48), and the central positions of the first blanking plate (46) and the second blanking plate (48) are rotatably connected to the positioning columns (49).
8. A parallel medicine plate blanking device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a power motor (41). The power motor (41) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (351). A pulley (421) is provided on the output shaft of the power motor (41). A support rod (42) is provided on the connecting plate (351). A pulley (421) is rotatably connected to the support rod (42). A transmission belt (422) is sleeved outside the pulley (421) on the power motor (41) and the pulley (421) on the support rod (42). A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the pulley (421) on the support rod (42). The connecting shaft extends to the top of the support rod (42) and is fixedly connected with a main gear (423). The connecting shaft and the support rod (42) are rotatably connected. A driven gear (424) rotates on the support rod (42). The driven gear (424) meshes with the main gear (423). The first eccentric wheel (43) and the second eccentric wheel (44) are respectively connected to both sides of the driven gear (424).
9. The parallel medicine plate blanking device according to claim 7, wherein: The center of the driven gear (424) is rotatably connected with a fixed cylinder (425). The fixed cylinder (425) and the support rod (42) are rotatably connected. A bolt is rotatably connected to the second eccentric wheel (44). The bolt is threadedly connected to the fixed cylinder (425). Nuts are threadedly connected to both sides of the positioning column (49) where the second blanking plate (48) is located.
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Aluminum-plastic bubble cap medicine plate blanking device
CN224547243U