Carborundum paving mechanical device
By designing a small cartilage paving mechanical device, the sprocket and chain transmission system are used to achieve synchronous rotation of the fabric wheel and the walking wheel, and combining the mixing rod to uniformly fabric and stir, the problems of poor adaptability and high cost of traditional cartilage pavers are solved, and efficient and uniform cartilage paving effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510820937.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cartilage aggregate pavers have problems such as poor adaptability, high cost, large machinery and unusable indoor use, and manual paving efficiency is low and quality is difficult to guarantee.
A small cartilage paving mechanical device is designed, including a storage box, a cloth wheel, a walking wheel and a motor drive system. The fabric wheel and a walking wheel are rotated simultaneously through the sprocket and chain transmission, and uniformly fabric and stirring are combined with the mixing rod, and the discharge adjustment and sealing functions are provided.
It realizes efficient and uniform cartilage paving in a small space, improves construction quality and efficiency, reduces costs, and has strong adaptability.
Smart Images

Figure CN120401764A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pavers, and specifically relates to a mechanical device for spreading emery Background Art
[0002] The spreading of emery aggregate is a key link in the construction of emery floor, which directly affects the flatness, density, construction efficiency and construction cost of the floor.
[0003] At present, the following problems exist in the emery aggregate pavers in the industry:
[0004] 1) The traditional spreading of emery aggregate relies on large machinery, with high costs for entering and leaving the site, poor adaptability, inflexible operation and high costs;
[0005] 2) The large machinery for traditional spreading of emery aggregate requires a large working space and is suitable for outdoor floors; when the indoor space is small, or the floor height is less than 3m, or it is not convenient to enter large machinery indoors, the traditional mechanical device for spreading emery aggregate cannot be used;
[0006] 3) If manual spreading of emery aggregate is adopted, the work efficiency is low, the construction period requirements cannot be met, and manual spreading cannot guarantee the spreading quality, and the aggregate spreading is uneven. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mechanical device for spreading emery to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A mechanical device for spreading emery, comprising: a partition plate fixedly installed at the inner end of a storage tank, a leakage hole is opened on the side wall of the partition plate, a leakage adjusting component is arranged on one side of the partition plate, a discharge port is fixedly installed at the lower end of the storage tank, and a baffle is installed at the lower end of the discharge port in a manner that can be opened and closed; [[ID=X]] [[ID=Y]]
[0009] Two side plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the outer end of the storage tank, two cloth wheels are symmetrically and rotatably connected between the two side plates, a number of cloth pieces are evenly fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cloth wheels, the two cloth wheels are located directly below the discharge port, and two walking wheels are symmetrically and rotatably connected at the lower ends of the two side plates, and the two walking wheels are located outside the two cloth wheels.
[0010] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the storage tank, a number of stirring rods are evenly fixedly installed at the outer end of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft and the stirring rods are located above the leakage hole, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the side wall of the storage tank and is fixedly installed with a first sprocket.
[0011] Preferably, rotating rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the cloth wheel. The rotating rods are rotatably connected to the side plates through bearings. The rotating rod at one end of one cloth wheel passes through the side plate and is fixedly installed with a first sprocket and a second sprocket. The rotating rods at the other ends of the two cloth wheels pass through the side plates and are respectively fixedly installed with gears. The outer walls of the two gears are meshed and connected. The two first sprockets are located on the same plane, and the outer ends of both are drivingly connected with a second chain.
[0012] Preferably, a round rod on one side of one of the walking wheels passes through the side wall of the side plate and is fixedly installed with a third sprocket.
[0013] Preferably, a battery assembly and a motor are respectively fixedly installed at the inner ends of the two side plates. The output end of the motor passes through the side plate and is fixedly installed with a fourth sprocket. The fourth sprocket, the third sprocket and the second sprocket are on the same horizontal plane, and the outer ends of all are drivingly connected with a first chain.
[0014] Preferably, a push rod is fixedly installed at the upper end of the storage box. The push rod is U-shaped, and an anti-slip sleeve is sleeved in the middle of the push rod.
[0015] Preferably, there are two baffle plates. One ends of the two baffle plates away from each other are rotatably connected to the lower end of the discharge port through hinges. When the two baffle plates are attached to the lower end of the discharge port, the lower end of the discharge port can be blocked.
[0016] Preferably, two mounting plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer walls at both ends of the discharge port. The mounting plates are L-shaped. One end inside the mounting plate is rotatably connected with an electric push rod, and the other end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the baffle plate.
[0017] Preferably, the material leakage adjusting component includes a strip-shaped opening formed in the side wall of one end of the storage box and two slide rails fixedly installed at the lower end of the partition plate. The two slide rails are located at the left and right ends of the material leakage hole. A regulating plate is slidably inserted into the strip-shaped opening. One end of the regulating plate passes through the strip-shaped opening and is inserted into the slide rail, and a driving plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the regulating plate.
[0018] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the storage box. The support frame is U-shaped. The support frame is located outside the driving plate. A threaded rod is threadedly connected to the side wall of the support frame. One end of the threaded rod passes through the side wall of the support frame and is rotatably connected to the outer end of the driving plate through a bearing.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0020] In the present invention, a motor drives the rotation of sprocket four, and sprocket four drives the rotation of sprocket two and sprocket three through chain one, so as to make the driving walking wheels and the cloth wheels rotate simultaneously. At the same time, the cloth wheels drive the rotation of the rotating shaft and the stirring rod in the storage tank through chain two and sprocket one. One of the two walking wheels serves as a driving wheel and the other as a driven wheel, driving the machine forward. While moving forward, it drives the cloth wheel above the walking wheels to distribute the material evenly. The two cloth wheels rotate outward, and at the same time drive the cloth pieces to rotate outward, evenly pushing the carborundum falling on the upper end outward, achieving even material distribution and improving the construction quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is a rear view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 is a bottom view of a partial structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic sectional view of the storage tank of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the partition plate and the adjusting plate of the present invention.
[0027] In the figure: 1, storage tank; 2, push rod; 3, strip-shaped opening; 4, partition plate; 5, material leakage hole; 6, adjusting plate; 7, driving plate; 8, support frame; 9, threaded rod; 10, discharge port; 11, rotating shaft; 12, stirring rod; 13, sprocket one; 14, baffle; 15, mounting plate; 16, electric push rod; 17, side plate; 18, cloth wheel; 19, cloth piece; 20, rotating rod; 21, gear; 22, sprocket two; 23, walking wheel; 24, sprocket three; 25, motor; 26, sprocket four; 27, chain one; 28, chain two; 29, battery assembly; 30, slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0028] In order to clearly and completely describe the purpose, technical solution of the present invention, and make the advantages more clear, the following further details the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a carborundum paving mechanical device, comprising: a partition plate 4 fixedly installed at the inner end of a storage bin 1, a material leakage hole 5 is provided on the side wall of the partition plate 4. By pouring carborundum into the storage bin 1, the carborundum is temporarily stored. When laying carborundum, the carborundum leaks down from the material leakage hole 5 for laying. A material leakage adjusting component is provided on one side of the partition plate 4. A discharge port 10 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the storage bin 1, and a baffle 14 is installed at the lower end of the discharge port 10 in an openable and closable manner. Two side plates 17 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the outer end of the storage bin 1. Two cloth wheels 18 are symmetrically rotatably connected between the two side plates 17. A number of cloth pieces 19 are uniformly fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cloth wheel 18. The two cloth wheels 18 are located directly below the discharge port 10, and push the leaked carborundum evenly to both sides. Two walking wheels 23 are symmetrically rotatably connected to the lower ends of the two side plates 17. The two walking wheels 23 are located outside the two cloth wheels 18. A push rod 2 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the storage bin 1. The push rod 2 is in a U shape, and an anti-slip sleeve is sleeved in the middle of the push rod 2. The anti-slip sleeve is made of rubber to increase the friction between the staff's hand and the push rod 2.
[0030] Specifically, the length of this device is 1.5 m, the width is 0.6 m, and the height is 1.1 m. The volume is relatively small, which is convenient for carrying and laying carborundum in small places. When laying, pour carborundum into the storage bin 1, open the baffle 14 at the lower end of the discharge port 10, and adjust the size of the material leakage hole 5 through the material leakage adjusting component to accurately control the dosage and evenly distribute the material. When the walking wheels 23 are moving, the carborundum leaks from the material leakage hole 5 to the upper end of the cloth wheels 18. The two cloth wheels 18 evenly push the leaked carborundum to both sides, and the carborundum evenly falls between the two walking wheels 23, improving the construction quality.
[0031] A rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected in the storage bin 1. A number of stirring rods 12 are uniformly fixedly installed at the outer end of the rotating shaft 11. The rotating shaft 11 and the stirring rods 12 are located above the material leakage hole 5. One end of the rotating shaft 11 passes through the side wall of the storage bin 1 and is fixedly installed with a first sprocket 13. While the device is moving forward, the rotating shaft 11 and the stirring rods 12 rotate, which can stir the powder material. Rotating rods 20 are fixedly installed at both ends of the cloth wheel 18. The rotating rods 20 are rotatably connected to the side plates 17 through bearings. The rotating rod 20 at one end of one cloth wheel 18 passes through the side plate 17 and is fixedly installed with a first sprocket 13 and a second sprocket 22. The rotating rods 20 at the other ends of the two cloth wheels 18 pass through the side plates 17 and are respectively fixedly installed with gears 21. The outer walls of the two gears 21 are meshed and connected, which can simultaneously drive the two cloth wheels 18 to rotate outward, and at the same time drive the cloth pieces 19 to rotate outward, and evenly push the carborundum falling on the upper end to the outside.
[0032] One side of a circular rod on one side of a walking wheel 23 passes through the side wall of a side plate 17 and is fixedly installed with a third sprocket 24. The inner ends of the two side plates 17 are respectively fixedly installed with a battery assembly 29 and a motor 25. The output end of the motor 25 passes through the side plate 17 and is fixedly installed with a fourth sprocket 26. The fourth sprocket 26, the third sprocket 24, and the second sprocket 22 are on the same horizontal plane, and the outer ends of all are drivingly connected with a first chain 27. The two first sprockets 13 are on the same plane, and the outer ends of all are drivingly connected with a second chain 28. The battery assembly 29, the motor 25, and the electric push rod 16 are electrically connected, and the battery assembly 29 provides electrical energy. When the motor 25 is started, it can drive the fourth sprocket 26 to rotate. The fourth sprocket 26 drives the second sprocket 22 and the third sprocket 24 to rotate through the first chain 27, so as to make the driving walking wheel 23 and the cloth wheel 18 rotate simultaneously, while walking and cloth spreading. At the same time, the cloth wheel 18 drives the rotating shaft 11 and the stirring rod 12 to rotate in the storage tank 1 through the second chain 28 and the first sprocket 13, realizing cloth spreading and stirring at the same time.
[0033] Specifically, the motor 25 drives the fourth sprocket 26 to rotate. The fourth sprocket 26 drives the second sprocket 22 and the third sprocket 24 to rotate through the first chain 27, so as to make the driving walking wheel 23 and the cloth wheel 18 rotate simultaneously. At the same time, the cloth wheel 18 drives the rotating shaft 11 and the stirring rod 12 to rotate in the storage tank 1 through the second chain 28 and the first sprocket 13. One of the two walking wheels 23 is used as a driving wheel and the other is used as a driven wheel to drive the machine forward. While moving forward, the cloth wheel 18 above the walking wheel 23 is driven to spread the cloth evenly. While the machine is moving forward, the emery can be stirred.
[0034] There are two baffle plates 14. One end of each of the two baffle plates 14 away from each other is rotatably connected to the lower end of the discharge port 10 through a hinge. When the two baffle plates 14 are attached to the lower end of the discharge port 10, the lower end of the discharge port 10 can be blocked. Two mounting plates 15 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer walls at both ends of the discharge port 10. The mounting plates 15 are L-shaped. One end of the mounting plate 15 is fixed to the outer wall of the discharge port 10, and the inner side of the other end of the mounting plate 15 is rotatably connected to an electric push rod 16. The other end of the electric push rod 16 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the baffle plate 14.
[0035] Specifically, by starting the electric push rod 16, the baffle plate 14 can be driven to rotate at the lower end of the discharge port 10, so as to realize the blocking and opening of the discharge port 10. When the machine is not in use, by starting the electric push rod 16 to drive the baffle plate 14 to block the discharge port 10. When in use, the output end of the electric push rod 16 retracts to pull the baffle plate 14 down from the discharge port 10, allowing the emery to leak out smoothly.
[0036] The material leakage adjusting component includes a strip-shaped opening 3 formed in one end side wall of the storage bin 1 and two slide rails 30 fixedly installed at the lower end of the partition plate 4. The two slide rails 30 are located at the left and right ends of the material leakage hole 5. An adjusting plate 6 is slidably inserted into the strip-shaped opening 3. One end of the adjusting plate 6 passes through the strip-shaped opening 3 and is inserted into the slide rail 30. The other end of the adjusting plate 6 is fixedly installed with a driving plate 7. A support frame 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the storage bin 1. The support frame 8 is U-shaped and is located outside the driving plate 7. A threaded rod 9 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 8. One end of the threaded rod 9 passes through the side wall of the support frame 8 and is rotatably connected to the outer end of the driving plate 7 through a bearing. By rotating the threaded rod 9, the adjusting plate 6 can be driven to move in the slide rail 30.
[0037] Specifically, a scale is provided on one side of the adjusting plate 6. By rotating the threaded rod 9, the position of the adjusting plate 6 can be driven. By observing the length of the scale exposed, the degree of occlusion of the material leakage hole 5 by the adjusting plate 6 can be known, thereby adjusting the material leakage speed of the material leakage hole 5, accurately controlling the dosage and uniformly distributing the material, and improving the construction quality.
[0038] When the device works, the motor 25 drives the sprocket four 26 to rotate. The sprocket four 26 drives the sprocket two 22 and the sprocket three 24 to rotate through the chain one 27, so that the driving traveling wheels 23 and the cloth wheels 18 rotate simultaneously. At the same time, the cloth wheels 18 drive the rotating shaft 11 and the stirring rod 12 to rotate in the storage bin 1 through the chain two 28 and the sprocket one 13. One of the two traveling wheels 23 is used as a driving wheel and the other is used as a driven wheel to drive the machine to move forward. While moving forward, the cloth wheels 18 above the traveling wheels 23 are driven to uniformly distribute the material. The two cloth wheels 18 rotate outward, and at the same time drive the cloth pieces 19 to rotate outward, pushing the emery falling on the upper end evenly outward, uniformly distributing the material, and improving the construction quality.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A carborundum paving mechanical device, characterized in that: Including: A partition plate (4) fixedly installed at the inner end of the storage bin (1). A material leakage hole (5) is formed in the side wall of the partition plate (4). A material leakage adjusting component is arranged on one side of the partition plate (4). The lower end of the storage bin (1) is fixedly installed with a discharge port (10), and a baffle (14) is installed at the lower end of the discharge port (10) in a manner that can be opened and closed. Two side plates (17) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the outer end of the storage bin (1). Two cloth wheels (18) are symmetrically and rotatably connected between the two side plates (17). A number of cloth pieces (19) are evenly and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cloth wheel (18). The two cloth wheels (18) are located directly below the discharge port (10). Two walking wheels (23) are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the lower ends of the two side plates (17). The two walking wheels (23) are located outside the two cloth wheels (18).
2. The silicon carbide paving mechanical device according to claim 1, wherein: A rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected inside the storage bin (1). A number of stirring rods (12) are evenly and fixedly installed at the outer end of the rotating shaft (11). The rotating shaft (11) and the stirring rods (12) are located above the material leakage hole (5). One end of the rotating shaft (11) passes through the side wall of the storage bin (1) and is fixedly installed with a first sprocket (13).
3. The emery spreading mechanical device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating rods (20) are fixedly installed at both ends of the cloth wheel (18). The rotating rods (20) are rotatably connected to the side plates (17) through bearings. The rotating rod (20) at one end of one cloth wheel (18) passes through the side plate (17) and is fixedly installed with a first sprocket (13) and a second sprocket (22). The rotating rods (20) at the other ends of the two cloth wheels (18) pass through the side plates (17) and are respectively fixedly installed with gears (21). The outer walls of the two gears (21) are meshed. The two first sprockets (13) are located in the same plane, and the outer ends are both drivingly connected with a second chain (28).
4. The emery paving mechanical device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A round rod on one side of one of the walking wheels (23) passes through the side wall of the side plate (17) and is fixedly installed with a third sprocket (24).
5. The emery paving mechanical device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery assembly (29) and a motor (25) are respectively fixedly installed at the inner ends of the two side plates (17). The output end of the motor (25) passes through the side plate (17) and is fixedly installed with a fourth sprocket (26). The fourth sprocket (26), the third sprocket (24) and the second sprocket (22) are in the same horizontal plane, and the outer ends are all drivingly connected with a first chain (27).
6. The emery spreading mechanical device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (2) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the storage bin (1). The push rod (2) is in a U shape, and an anti-slip sleeve is sleeved in the middle of the push rod (2).
7. The silicon carbide paving mechanical device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two baffle plates (14). One end of each of the two baffle plates (14) away from each other is rotatably connected to the lower end of the discharge port (10) through a hinge. When the two baffle plates (14) are attached to the lower end of the discharge port (10), the lower end of the discharge port (10) can be blocked.
8. The emery paving mechanical device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two mounting plates (15) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer walls at both ends of the discharge port (10). The mounting plates (15) are in an L shape. An electric push rod (16) is rotatably connected to the inner side of one end of the mounting plate (15), and the other end of the electric push rod (16) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the baffle plate (14).
9. The emery paving mechanical device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material leakage adjusting component includes a strip-shaped opening (3) formed in one end side wall of the storage bin (1) and two slide rails (30) fixedly installed at the lower end of the partition plate (4). The two slide rails (30) are located at the left and right ends of the material leakage hole (5). A regulating plate (6) is slidably inserted into the strip-shaped opening (3). One end of the regulating plate (6) passes through the strip-shaped opening (3) and is inserted into the slide rail (30), and a driving plate (7) is fixedly installed at the other end of the regulating plate (6).
10. A carborundum paving mechanical device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A support frame (8) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the storage bin (1). The support frame (8) is U-shaped. The support frame (8) is located outside the driving plate (7). A threaded rod (9) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the support frame (8). One end of the threaded rod (9) passes through the side wall of the support frame (8) and is rotatably connected to the outer end of the driving plate (7) through a bearing.