An edge grinding device for processing mildew-proof fine-surface oriented strand board

Abstract

The present invention discloses an edging device for processing mildew-proof fine-surface oriented particle board, which relates to the technical field of particle board grinding processing, comprising a base, a loading component is provided on one side of the base, a picking component is provided on the base, and grinding components are provided on both sides of the top of the base; the loading component comprises a feeding seat arranged on one side of the base, the top of the feeding seat is fixedly connected to two side baffles, a discharging baffle is fixedly connected between the two side baffles, and a discharging port is provided between the discharging baffle and the feeding seat; the present invention can realize automatic picking and automatic pressing of the particle board by arranging the loading component and the picking component for use together, and can perform mobile edge grinding and polishing of the particle board by arranging the polishing component and the picking component for use together, thereby realizing automatic picking and polishing of the particle board, and the picking component can realize automatic steering during the picking and edging processing, with fast position change and high degree of automation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of particleboard grinding processing, in particular to an edge grinding device for processing mildew-proof fine-surface oriented particleboard. Background Art

[0002] In the current particleboard processing field, the edge grinding treatment of mildew-resistant fine-surface oriented strand board is very important. As the market's requirements for particleboard quality continue to increase, traditional particleboard edge grinding methods have gradually exposed many shortcomings.

[0003] Traditional particleboard edging operations typically rely heavily on manual labor. During the unloading process, workers must manually carry the particleboard and place it on the processing equipment, which is both labor-intensive and inefficient. Due to the instability of manual operation, it is difficult to ensure that the particleboard is accurately placed and pressed. This can cause the particleboard to shift during subsequent processing, affecting the quality of the edging.

[0004] Traditional edge grinding methods often require manual adjustments to ensure a complete edge grinding process. This is tedious and prone to errors. Furthermore, manual operation makes it difficult to ensure consistent processing, and the edge grinding quality of different particleboard batches can vary significantly.

[0005] Furthermore, traditional edge grinding devices lack automatic steering during the material handling and edge grinding process, making position switching inconvenient and time-consuming. This significantly impacts production efficiency. Furthermore, the low level of automation increases labor costs for companies and reduces their market competitiveness.

[0006] In summary, in order to improve the edge grinding quality and production efficiency of mildew-resistant fine-surface oriented strand board and reduce labor intensity and cost, there is an urgent need for an efficient edge grinding device that can realize automatic material taking, automatic pressing, automatic moving edge grinding and automatic steering function. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The present invention provides an edge grinding device for processing mildew-proof fine-surface oriented strand board, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] An edge grinding device for processing mildew-proof fine-surface oriented strand board comprises a base, a feeding assembly is provided on one side of the base, a material taking assembly is provided on the base, and grinding assemblies are provided on both sides of the top of the base;

[0010] The loading assembly includes a feed seat arranged on one side of the base, the top of the feed seat is fixedly connected to two side baffles, a discharge baffle is fixedly connected between the two side baffles, and a discharge port is provided between the discharge baffle and the feed seat;

[0011] The gear train is connected with the gear mechanism, and the gear train is connected with the gear mechanism, and the gear mechanism is connected with the gear mechanism respectively. The gear train is connected with the gear mechanism, and the gear mechanism is connected with the gear mechanism.

[0012] A locking mechanism is provided between the pressure rod and the top plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the edging assembly includes a side panel fixedly arranged on the top of the base, and multiple groups of edging components are provided on the side panel, each group of edging components includes two movable rods, the movable rods pass through the side panel and are slidably connected thereto, the end of each movable rod is fixedly connected to a wheel seat, and an edging wheel is rotatably connected between the two wheel seats, and multiple groups of edging assemblies are commonly connected to the driving mechanism.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a linkage cover commonly arranged on the top of multiple groups of edging components, the linkage cover is fixedly connected to the wheel seat, a third drive motor is provided on the top of the linkage cover, and a transmission wheel coaxially fixedly connected to the edging wheel is provided in the linkage cover. The output shaft of the third drive motor extends into the linkage cover and is connected to multiple transmission wheels.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an inclined guide plate is provided at one end of the edging assembly, and the inclined guide plate is fixedly connected to the adjacent wheel seat via a bracket.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a pushing assembly is provided on the feed seat, and the pushing assembly includes a pushing groove opened at the bottom of the feed seat, and a retreat groove is provided in the feed seat at one end of the pushing groove, the end of the feed seat is fixedly connected to the second driving motor, the output shaft of the second driving motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the second shift driving screw, the bottom of the feed seat is slidably connected to the translation plate, the second shift driving screw passes through the translation plate and is threadedly connected thereto, the top of the translation plate is connected to the pushing block, the pushing block extends into the pushing groove, and a telescopic groove corresponding to the pushing block is opened in the translation plate, the bottom end of the telescopic groove is fixedly connected to the third spring, the push block extends into the telescopic groove and is fixedly connected to the third spring.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the locking mechanism includes a positioning tooth groove arranged on the outside of the second spring, a clamping mounting groove is opened in the top plate, a locking rod is passed through the clamping mounting groove, one end of the locking rod extends to the outside of the top plate and cooperates with the positioning tooth groove, the other end of the locking rod extends to the outside of the top plate and is fixedly connected to the magnet head, one end in the clamping mounting groove is fixedly connected to the fourth spring, and the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the locking rod.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the side plate away from the loading assembly is fixedly connected to the magnetic rod.

[0019] The present invention has the following benefits: the present invention can realize automatic material picking and automatically press the particle board by setting a loading component and a material picking component for use together; the particle board can be moved and edge-grinded by setting a grinding component and a material picking component for use together, thereby realizing the automated operation of picking and grinding the particle board; the material picking component can realize automatic steering during the picking and edge grinding process, with quick position change and high degree of automation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an edge grinding device for processing mildew-resistant fine-surface oriented strand board.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of an edge grinding device for processing mildew-resistant fine-surface oriented strand board.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding component in the edge grinding device for processing mildew-proof fine-surface oriented strand board.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding assembly in the edge grinding device for processing mildew-proof fine-surface oriented strand board.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material taking component in the edge grinding device for processing mildew-proof fine-surface oriented strand board.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the passive gear in the edge grinding device for processing mildew-proof fine-surface oriented strand board.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pusher assembly in the edge grinding device for processing mildew-proof fine-surface oriented strand board.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the locking mechanism in the edge grinding device for processing mildew-resistant fine-surface oriented strand board.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Side plate; 3. Edge grinding assembly; 4. Middle groove; 5. First shift drive screw; 6. Feed seat; 7. Side baffle; 8. Discharge baffle; 9. Arc pressure plate; 10. Translation plate; 11. Second drive motor; 12. Second shift drive screw; 13. First drive motor; 14. Movable rod; 15. Wheel seat; 16. First spring; 17. Edge grinding wheel; 18. Linkage cover; 19. Tilt Inclined guide plate; 20. Back plate; 21. Support plate; 22. Top plate; 23. Pressure rod; 24. Pressure plate; 25. Top pressure block; 26. Second spring; 27. Shift seat; 28. Passive gear; 29. ​​Side teeth; 30. Push groove; 31. Retraction groove; 32. Push block; 33. Telescopic groove; 34. Third spring; 35. Magnetic rod; 36. Locking rod; 37. Clamping mounting groove; 38. Fourth spring; 39. Magnet head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-8 , an edge grinding device for processing mildew-proof fine-surface oriented strand board, comprising a base 1, a feeding assembly is provided on one side of the base 1, a material taking assembly is provided on the base 1, and grinding assemblies are provided on both sides of the top of the base 1;

[0032] The loading assembly includes a feed seat 6 provided on one side of the base 1, the top of the feed seat 6 is fixedly connected to two side baffles 7, a discharge baffle 8 is fixedly connected between the two side baffles 7, and a discharge port is provided between the discharge baffle 8 and the feed seat 6;

[0033] The material-taking assembly includes an intermediate groove 4 opened at the top of the base 1, and a shift seat 27 is slidably connected in the intermediate groove 4. A first driving motor 13 is fixedly provided at one end of the base 1, and the output shaft of the first driving motor 13 is coaxially fixedly connected to the first shift driving screw 5. The first shift driving screw 5 passes through the shift seat 27 and is threadedly connected thereto. The top of the shift seat 27 is rotatably connected to the driven gear 28. One side of the intermediate groove 4 is provided with a side tooth 29 meshing with the driven gear 28. The top of the driven gear 28 is fixedly connected to the back plate 20. The back plate 20 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 21 and the top plate 22 on one side close to the feeding assembly. A pressure rod 23 is passed through the top plate 22. The bottom of the pressure rod 23 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 24. The top strand of the pressure rod 23 is connected to the top pressure block 25. A second spring 26 is fixedly connected between the top pressure block 25 and the top plate 22. The side of the discharging baffle 8 close to the material-taking assembly is fixedly connected to the arc pressure plate 9;

[0034] A locking mechanism is provided between the pressing rod 23 and the top plate 22 .

[0035] The edging assembly 3 includes a side panel 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, and a plurality of edging components are provided on the side panel 2. Each group of edging components includes two movable rods 14, which pass through the side panel 2 and are slidably connected thereto. The end of each movable rod 14 is fixedly connected to a wheel seat 15, and an edging wheel 17 is rotatably connected between the two wheel seats 15. The plurality of edging components 3 are connected to a driving mechanism in common.

[0036] The driving mechanism includes a linkage cover 18 commonly arranged on the top of multiple groups of edging assemblies 3, the linkage cover 18 is fixedly connected to the wheel seat 15, a third driving motor is provided on the top of the linkage cover 18, and a transmission wheel coaxially fixedly connected to the edging wheel 17 is provided in the linkage cover 18. The output shaft of the third driving motor extends into the linkage cover 18 and is connected to multiple transmission wheels.

[0037] An inclined guide plate 19 is provided at one end of the edging assembly 3 , and the inclined guide plate 19 is fixedly connected to the adjacent wheel seat 15 via a bracket.

[0038] The feed seat 6 is provided with a pushing assembly, which includes a pushing groove 30 opened at the bottom of the feed seat 6, and a retreat groove 31 is provided in the feed seat 6 at one end of the pushing groove 30. The end of the feed seat 6 is fixedly connected to the second drive motor 11, and the output shaft of the second drive motor 11 is coaxially fixedly connected to the second shift drive screw 12. The bottom of the feed seat 6 is slidably connected to the translation plate 10, and the second shift drive screw 12 passes through the translation plate 10 and is threadedly connected thereto. The top of the translation plate 10 is connected to the pushing block 32, and the pushing block 32 extends into the pushing groove 30. A telescopic groove 33 corresponding to the pushing block 32 is opened in the translation plate 10, and the bottom end of the telescopic groove 33 is fixedly connected to the third spring 34. The push block 32 extends into the telescopic groove 33 and is fixedly connected to the third spring 34.

[0039] The locking mechanism includes a positioning tooth groove arranged on the outside of the second spring 26, a clamping mounting groove 37 is opened in the top plate 22, and a locking rod 36 is passed through the clamping mounting groove 37. One end of the locking rod 36 extends to the outside of the top plate 22 and cooperates with the positioning tooth groove, and the other end of the locking rod 36 extends to the outside of the top plate 22 and is fixedly connected to the magnet head 39. One end in the clamping mounting groove 37 is fixedly connected to the fourth spring 38, and the fourth spring 38 is fixedly connected to the locking rod 36.

[0040] One end of the side plate 2 away from the loading assembly is fixedly connected to the magnetic rod 35 .

[0041] During the implementation of the present invention, a plurality of particle boards are first stacked in the feed seat 6, and the height of the discharge port below the discharge baffle 8 is higher than the height of one particle board and lower than the height of two particle boards;

[0042] Then the first drive motor 13 is controlled to start, and the first drive motor 13 drives the first shift drive screw 5 to rotate, driving the shift seat 27 to move, so that the entire material taking assembly moves;

[0043] When the driven gear 28 moves to the side of the side teeth 29, the driven gear 28 meshes with the side teeth 29, causing the side teeth 29 to rotate and drive the back plate 20 to rotate. When the driven gear 28 leaves the area where the side teeth 29 are located, the side teeth 29 rotate 180 degrees. At this time, the support plate 21 and the top plate 22 face the loading assembly.

[0044] Then the second drive motor 11 is controlled to start, driving the translation plate 10 and the push block 32 to shift, and the push block 32 pushes the particle board located at the bottom onto the support plate 21;

[0045] As the shift seat 27 continues to move, the top pressure block 25 contacts the curved pressure plate 9, driving the pressure rod 23 to move downward until the pressure plate 24 is pressed tightly against the particle board to fix the particle board. At this time, the pressure rod 23 is automatically locked by the locking rod 36.

[0046] Then, the first drive motor 13 is controlled to start in the reverse direction, driving the shift seat 27 to move in the reverse direction. During the reverse movement of the shift seat 27, the passive gear 28 is again engaged with the side gear 29 to achieve a reverse rotation of 180 degrees.

[0047] During the movement of the shift seat 27, the particle board is driven to move. The particle board first contacts the inclined guide plate 19, pushing the inclined guide plate 19 to shift until the particle board contacts the edging wheel 17. The edging wheel 17 is used to perform edging processing on the moving particle board.

[0048] After the edging process is completed, as the top plate 22 moves, the top plate 22 finally contacts the magnetic rod 35, and the magnetic rod 35 absorbs the magnet head 39 at the end of the locking rod 36, so that the locking rod 36 loses the lock on the pressure rod 23, and the pressure rod 23 is reset under the action of the second spring 26. Then the particleboard after the edging process is completed can be easily taken out.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An edging device for processing mildew-proof fine-surface oriented strand board, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A loading assembly is provided on one side of the base (1), a taking assembly is provided on the base (1), and edge grinding assemblies (3) are provided on both sides of the top of the base (1); The loading assembly includes a feed seat (6) arranged on one side of the base (1), two side baffles (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the feed seat (6), a discharge baffle (8) is fixedly connected between the two side baffles (7), and a discharge port is provided between the discharge baffle (8) and the feed seat (6); The material taking assembly comprises an intermediate groove (4) provided on the top of the base (1), a shift seat (27) being slidably connected in the intermediate groove (4), a first driving motor (13) being fixedly provided at one end of the base (1), an output shaft of the first driving motor (13) being coaxially fixedly connected to a first shift driving screw (5), the first shift driving screw (5) passing through the shift seat (27) and being threadedly connected thereto, the top end of the shift seat (27) being rotatably connected to a driven gear (28), a side tooth (210) being meshed with the driven gear (28) being provided on one side of the intermediate groove (4) 9), the top of the passive gear (28) is fixedly connected to the back plate (20), the side of the back plate (20) close to the feeding assembly is fixedly connected to the support plate (21) and the top plate (22), the top plate (22) is provided with a pressure rod (23), the bottom of the pressure rod (23) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (24), the top strand of the pressure rod (23) is connected to the top pressure block (25), the top pressure block (25) and the top plate (22) are fixedly connected with a second spring (26), the side of the discharge baffle (8) close to the material taking assembly is fixedly connected to the arc pressure plate (9); A locking mechanism is provided between the pressure rod (23) and the top plate (22); The edge grinding assembly (3) comprises a side plate (2) fixedly arranged on the top of the base (1), and a plurality of edge grinding components are provided on the side plate (2), and each group of edge grinding components comprises two movable rods (14), and the movable rods (14) pass through the side plate (2) and are slidably connected thereto, and the end of each movable rod (14) is fixedly connected to a wheel seat (15), and an edge grinding wheel (17) is rotatably connected between the two wheel seats (15), and the plurality of edge grinding components (3) are connected to a driving mechanism in common.

2. The edge grinding device for processing mildew-proof fine-surface oriented strand board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a linkage cover (18) commonly arranged on the top of the plurality of edge grinding assemblies (3), the linkage cover (18) being fixedly connected to the wheel seat (15), a third driving motor being provided on the top of the linkage cover (18), a transmission wheel being coaxially fixedly connected to the edge grinding wheel (17) being provided in the linkage cover (18), and an output shaft of the third driving motor extending into the linkage cover (18) and being transmission-connected to the plurality of transmission wheels.

3. The edge grinding device for processing mildew-proof fine-surface oriented strand board according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inclined guide plate (19) is provided at one end of the edging assembly (3), and the inclined guide plate (19) is fixedly connected to the adjacent wheel seat (15) via a bracket.

4. The edge grinding device for processing mildew-proof fine-surface oriented strand board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed seat (6) is provided with a pushing assembly, which includes a pushing groove (30) opened at the bottom of the feed seat (6), a retreat groove (31) is provided in the feed seat (6) at one end of the pushing groove (30), the end of the feed seat (6) is fixedly connected to the second drive motor (11), the output shaft of the second drive motor (11) is coaxially fixedly connected to the second shift driving screw (12), the bottom of the feed seat (6) is slidably connected to the translation plate (10), the second shift driving screw (12) passes through the translation plate (10) and is threadedly connected thereto, the top of the translation plate (10) is connected to the pushing block (32), the pushing block (32) extends into the pushing groove (30), the translation plate (10) is provided with a telescopic groove (33) corresponding to the pushing block (32), the bottom end of the telescopic groove (33) is fixedly connected to the third spring (34), the pushing block (32) extends into the telescopic groove (33) and is fixedly connected to the third spring (34).

5. The edge grinding device for processing mildew-proof fine-surface oriented strand board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism includes a positioning tooth groove arranged outside the second spring (26), a pressing installation groove (37) is opened in the top plate (22), a locking rod (36) is provided through the pressing installation groove (37), one end of the locking rod (36) extends to the outside of the top plate (22) and cooperates with the positioning tooth groove, the other end of the locking rod (36) extends to the outside of the top plate (22) and is fixedly connected to the magnet head (39), one end in the pressing installation groove (37) is fixedly connected to the fourth spring (38), and the fourth spring (38) is fixedly connected to the locking rod (36).

6. The edge grinding device for processing mildew-proof fine-surface oriented strand board according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the side plate (2) away from the loading assembly is fixedly connected to the magnetic rod (35).

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