Stable combustion equipment of garbage incinerator

Abstract

The stable combustion equipment of the garbage incinerator relates to the field of garbage incinerators and comprises an incinerator body, a partition plate is arranged in the incinerator body, the upper side and the lower side of the partition plate are divided into a first incineration cavity and a second incineration cavity, a crushing mechanism is arranged at the top in the incinerator body, and a sliding plate is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the crushing mechanism; a filter plate is arranged in the furnace body, a rotating assembly is installed at the bottom of the filter plate, a transmission mechanism is arranged at one end of the crushing mechanism, the other end of the transmission mechanism is connected with the rotating assembly, and a storage box is arranged on the outer wall of the furnace body. Garbage is uniformly laid on a filter plate through reciprocating shaking of the filter plate, incinerated garbage ash can be discharged downwards through filter holes in the shaking process, and meanwhile part of garbage which is not completely combusted is discharged into a storage box on one side; and then under the action of the storage box, the gas is discharged into the second incineration chamber to be fully incinerated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of garbage incinerators, in particular to a stable combustion device for a garbage incinerator. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of social economy, the acceleration of urbanization and the rapid improvement of people's living standards, the garbage and waste generated in the process of urban production and life have also increased rapidly. The occupation of land by domestic garbage, the pollution of the environment and the impact on people's health have become more and more obvious. If garbage is not handled in time, it will seriously pollute the land, water sources, air, etc., and it is easy to breed bacteria and viruses, seriously affecting people's health and safety. The large increase in urban domestic garbage has made garbage disposal more and more difficult. The resulting environmental pollution and other problems have gradually attracted widespread attention from all walks of life. Traditional garbage disposal methods mainly include landfill and incineration.

[0003] Most of the existing garbage incineration methods are carried out through incinerators. Workers put the garbage to be processed into the incinerator, and the garbage is incinerated by the flamethrowers at various levels in the incinerator. However, during the incineration process, due to the excessive amount of garbage piled up, the garbage at the bottom layer cannot be fully burned, which will lead to a relatively low garbage incineration efficiency. In addition, during the incineration process, the ashes of the burned garbage will be mixed with the new garbage, and the garbage to be incinerated will be buried by the ashes, which will make it difficult for the new garbage to be incinerated to fully contact the air, thereby affecting the incineration effect of the subsequent new garbage entering. In this process, the overall incineration cost is increased and the incineration efficiency of the incinerator for garbage is reduced.

[0004] In summary, the above-mentioned incinerator has low incineration efficiency during actual use, and it is difficult to separate new garbage from the ashes after incineration, which makes it difficult for the new garbage to be incinerated to fully contact with the air, thereby affecting the incineration effect when new garbage enters. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a stable combustion equipment for a waste incinerator to solve the technical problems of low incineration efficiency during actual use and difficulty in separating new garbage from ashes after incineration, which makes it difficult for the new garbage to be incinerated to fully contact with the air, thereby affecting the incineration effect when new garbage enters later.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A stable combustion device for a waste incinerator, comprising a furnace body, a partition provided in the furnace body, and the upper and lower sides of the partition are divided into a first incineration chamber and a second incineration chamber, a crushing mechanism is provided on the inner top of the furnace body, and a slide is provided at an angle at the bottom of the crushing mechanism, a filter plate is rotatably provided at the bottom of the slide in the furnace body, and a rotating assembly is installed at the bottom of the filter plate, one end of the crushing mechanism passes through the furnace body and is connected to a transmission mechanism, and the other end of the transmission mechanism is connected to the rotating assembly, a storage box is provided on the outer wall of the furnace body at the inclination of the filter plate, and the bottom end of the storage box is communicated with the second incineration chamber, and a first collection box and a second collection box are respectively slidably provided through the furnace body at the bottom of the first incineration chamber and the second incineration chamber.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the rotating component can drive the garbage on the filter plate to shake back and forth. In this process, the garbage is evenly laid on the filter plate, so that the flamethrower can fully burn the garbage. In the process of shaking the filter plate, the ashes of the burned garbage will be discharged downward through the filter holes, and the subsequent mixing of new burned garbage and burned ashes will be avoided. In the process of shaking the filter plate, some unburned garbage will be discharged into the storage box on one side, and then discharged into the second incineration chamber at the bottom under the action of the inclined plate inside the storage box. In the second incineration chamber, under the action of the first-level flamethrower, the unburned garbage can be fully incinerated.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a first-stage flame spray gun and a second-stage flame spray gun are provided on one side of the furnace body, and the second-stage flame spray gun and the filter plate are at the same horizontal height.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the garbage that is not completely incinerated in the second incineration chamber can be fully incinerated by the action of the first-level flamethrower, and since the second-level flamethrower and the filter plate are at the same horizontal height, during the incineration process of the second-level flamethrower, full contact with the garbage on the filter plate can be achieved, thereby improving the overall incineration efficiency.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the crushing mechanism includes an active crushing wheel, a driven crushing wheel, a driven gear and a driving gear; a crushing motor is provided on one side of the furnace body, and the output end of the crushing motor is connected to the active crushing wheel; one end of the active crushing wheel passes through the furnace body and is connected to the driving gear, and is meshed with a driven gear on one side thereof; one end of the driven gear passes through the furnace body and is connected to the driven crushing wheel.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when garbage is introduced into the furnace through the feed port, the crushing motor on one side of the furnace body is started, and the active crushing wheel is driven to rotate under the action of the crushing motor. Through the engagement of the active gear and the driven gear, the driven crushing wheel on one side is driven to rotate. In this process, the garbage to be incinerated is crushed, which facilitates the subsequent full incineration of the garbage by the flamethrower, further improving the overall incineration effect of the garbage.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft and a rotating rod, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is symmetrically provided with groups of rotating rods, and the lengths of the rotating rods in each group are different, and the symmetrical rotating rods are set to be of equal length.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating assembly is driven to rotate under the action of the transmission mechanism, and at this time the rotating shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate rapidly, thereby achieving an impact on the filter plate itself. Since the outer wall lengths of the rotating rods and the rotating shaft are not the same, when the bottom of the filter plate is in contact with the two sets of rotating rods, the filter plate itself is in a horizontal state. During the rotation process, the longer rotating rod will cause the filter plate to be tilted upward, and the shorter rotating rod will cause the filter plate to be tilted downward. Since the secondary flamethrower and the filter plate are at the same horizontal height, when the impact force of the secondary flamethrower itself drives the garbage to one side, the tilted upward setting can prevent the garbage from sliding directly into the storage box. In this process, it is ensured that the garbage to be incinerated stays in the first incineration chamber for a long enough time.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that an oxygen groove is opened inside the rotating shaft, and a sealing groove is connected between the rotating rod and the oxygen groove. A pressure rod is elastically provided inside the rotating rod, and a sealing block is connected to one end of the pressure rod for use in conjunction with the sealing groove.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, under the action of the transmission mechanism, one end of the pressure rod drives the sealing block to move toward the inner side of the oxygen passage groove. During the movement, the sealing block at one end of the pressure rod will release the sealing work of the sealing groove. In this process, the oxygen in the oxygen passage groove is ensured to be released into the furnace body. After the subsequent filter plate releases the limit on one end of the pressure rod, the sealing block re-seals the sealing groove through the action of the elastic component. In this process, oxygen is indirectly provided to the furnace body, making the garbage incineration in the furnace body more stable.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that an array of filter holes is provided on the filter plate, and the filter holes are arranged in a surrounding manner in the interlayer of the filter plate, and an ash discharge hole is opened at the lowest end of the filter holes in the filter plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the oxygen in the oxygen passage will be released during the rotation of the filter plate. Since the oxygen in the device has a certain pressure during the release process, the oxygen will impact the filter holes on the filter plate. At this time, the oxygen will impact the top of the filter holes through the filter plate, and the ash will be discharged to the bottom through the ash discharge hole at the lowest end of the filter holes. This process ensures that when oxygen is introduced into the furnace body, it will not affect the normal discharge of furnace ash into the first collection box.

[0018] The present invention is further configured such that the transmission mechanism includes a driving disk, a transmission belt and a driven disk, the driving disk and the driven disk are connected by a transmission belt, one end of the driving disk is connected to a driven crushing wheel, and one end of the driven disk is connected to a rotating assembly, and the diameter of the driving disk in the transmission mechanism is larger than the diameter of its driven disk.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the active disc at one end is driven to rotate during the rotation of the driven crushing wheel, and the driven disc is caused to rotate along with it under the action of the transmission belt, thereby driving the rotating assembly to rotate. Since the diameter of the active disc in the transmission mechanism is larger than the diameter of the driven disc, when the driven crushing wheel drives the active disc to rotate several times, the driven disc will drive the rotating assembly to rotate several times.

[0020] The present invention is further configured such that a feed port is provided at the top of the furnace body, and a bracket for support is installed at the bottom of the furnace body.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff can easily throw the garbage to be incinerated into the furnace body through the feed port. At the same time, the bracket can easily support the entire furnace body, effectively preventing stains and impurities on the ground from eroding the outer surface of the furnace body.

[0022] The present invention is further configured such that a blanking plate is obliquely arranged in the storage box, and one end of the blanking plate is located at the opening of the side wall of the furnace body.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to discharge the garbage that is not completely incinerated in the first incineration chamber into the second incineration chamber at the bottom through the blanking plate during the process.

[0024] The present invention is further configured such that blocks are slidably provided at both ends of the pressure rod in the rotating rod, and a compression spring is provided on one side of the block.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate, one end of the pressure rod will contact the bottom of the filter plate. During this process, the compression spring will be in a compressed state. Then, after the filter plate releases the limit on the pressure rod, the compression spring's own restoring force will drive the sealing block to re-complete the sealing work of the sealing groove.

[0026] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. The present invention is provided with a crushing mechanism at the top of the bottom of the furnace body. Under the action of the crushing mechanism, the incoming garbage is easily crushed, so that the subsequent flamethrower can fully incinerate it. At the same time, under the action of the transmission mechanism, the transmission assembly is driven to rotate, and the crushed garbage will fall onto the filter plate in the first incineration chamber. The rotation of the rotating assembly drives the garbage on the filter plate to shake back and forth. In this process, the garbage is evenly laid on the filter plate, so that the flamethrower can fully burn the garbage. In the process of shaking the filter plate, the incinerated garbage ash is discharged downward through the filter holes, which prevents the new incinerated garbage from mixing with the incinerated ash. This further ensures the incineration effect of the incinerator on the garbage when the garbage is subsequently introduced.

[0028] 2. The present invention provides a storage box on one side of the furnace body. During the vibration of the filter plate, some unburned garbage is discharged into the storage box on one side. Then, under the action of the inclined plate inside the storage box, it is discharged into the second incineration chamber at the bottom. In the second incineration chamber, the unburned garbage is fully incinerated under the action of the first-level flamethrower. In this process, when facing a certain amount of garbage, it is not necessary to incinerate it for a long time in the first incineration chamber, thereby reducing the overall incineration cost while ensuring that the garbage inside the furnace body is fully incinerated.

[0029] 3. The present invention provides an oxygen groove in the rotating shaft and elastically provides a pressure rod in the rotating rod. When the transmission mechanism drives the rotating assembly to rotate, one end of the pressure rod contacts and squeezes the bottom of the filter plate, so that one end of the pressure rod drives the sealing block to move toward the inner side of the oxygen groove. During the movement, the sealing block at one end of the pressure rod releases the sealing work of the sealing groove. In this process, the oxygen in the oxygen groove is ensured to be released into the furnace body. After the filter plate releases the limit on one end of the pressure rod, the sealing block re-seals the sealing groove under the action of the elastic component. In this process, oxygen is indirectly supplied to the furnace body, making the garbage incineration in the furnace body more stable and the incineration efficiency more rapid. At the same time, it is convenient for the staff to control the oxygen concentration in the furnace body, effectively preventing accidents.

[0030] 4. The present invention provides filter holes on the filter plate, wherein the filter holes themselves are arranged in a circumferential manner, and an ash discharge hole is opened at the lowest end of the filter hole in the filter plate. During the rotation of the filter plate, the oxygen in the oxygen passage will be released. Since the oxygen in the device has a certain pressure during the release process, the oxygen will impact the filter holes on the filter plate. At this time, the oxygen will impact the top of the filter holes through the filter plate, and the ash will be discharged to the bottom through the ash discharge hole at the lowest end of the filter hole. In this process, it is ensured that when oxygen is introduced into the furnace body, the normal discharge of the furnace ash into the first collection box will not be affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 is a rear perspective view of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 It is an internal view of the furnace body of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 A bottom view of the interior of the furnace body of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the filtering mechanism of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention:

[0038] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of middle A;

[0039] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of middle B;

[0040] Figure 10 It is a partial structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 11 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a third embodiment of the present invention.

[0042] In the figure: 1. furnace body; 2. first-stage flamethrower; 3. second-stage flamethrower; 4. crushing mechanism; 401. active crushing wheel; 402. driven crushing wheel; 403. driven gear; 404. driving gear; 5. feed port; 6. crushing motor; 7. storage box; 8. transmission mechanism; 9. first collecting box; 10. second collecting box; 11. slide plate; 12. filter plate; 13. partition; 14. first incineration chamber; 15. second incineration chamber; 16. rotating assembly; 1601. rotating shaft; 1602. rotating rod; 17. ash discharge hole; 18. filter hole; 19. pressure rod; 20. sealing block; 21. sealing groove; 22. oxygen trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0044] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0045] Example 1

[0046] A garbage incinerator stable combustion equipment, such as Figures 1-9 As shown, it includes a furnace body 1, a first-level flamethrower 2, a second-level flamethrower 3, a transmission mechanism 8, a crushing mechanism 4, an incineration mechanism and a collection mechanism. At the same time, a partition 13 is installed in the furnace body 1, and the upper and lower sides of the partition 13 are divided into a first incineration chamber 14 and a second incineration chamber 15. A feed port 5 is provided on the top of the furnace body 1, and a support bracket is installed at the bottom of the furnace body 1. The feed port 5 is convenient for the staff to throw the garbage to be incinerated into the furnace body 1. At the same time, the bracket is convenient for supporting the furnace body 1 as a whole, effectively preventing stains and miscellaneous items on the ground. The material causes erosion on the outer surface of the furnace body. At the same time, the crushing motor 6 on one side of the furnace body 1 is started during the process of adding garbage. The output end of the crushing motor 6 penetrates into the furnace body 1 and is connected to the crushing mechanism 4. Under the action of the crushing motor 6, the crushing mechanism 4 is driven to crush the garbage into small pieces, so that the subsequent flamethrower can fully incinerate it. A slide plate 11 is tiltedly provided at the bottom of the crushing mechanism 4, and a filter plate 12 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the slide plate 11 in the furnace body 1. The crushed small pieces of garbage are slid to one side of the filter plate 12 under the action of the slide plate 11.

[0047] At the same time, the outer wall of the furnace body 1 is provided with a secondary flame spray gun 3, under the action of the secondary flame spray gun 3, the garbage on the filter plate 12 is incinerated, wherein the secondary flame spray gun 3 and the filter plate 12 are at the same horizontal height, and during the incineration process of the secondary flame spray gun 3, full contact with the garbage on the filter plate 12 can be achieved, thereby improving the overall incineration efficiency, and a rotating assembly 16 is installed at the bottom of the filter plate 12, wherein one end of the crushing mechanism 4 passes through the furnace body 1 and is connected to the transmission mechanism 8, and the other end of the transmission mechanism 8 is connected to the rotating assembly 16, and the crushing mechanism 4 crushes the garbage. At the same time as the garbage is crushed, the rotating assembly 16 is driven to rotate under the action of the transmission mechanism 8, and in this process, the garbage on the filter plate 12 is driven to shake back and forth. In this process, the garbage is evenly laid on the filter plate 12, so that the secondary flamethrower 3 can fully burn the garbage. In addition, an array of filter holes 18 is also provided on the filter plate 12. During the shaking process of the filter plate 12, the incinerated garbage ashes will be discharged downward through the filter holes 18, thereby avoiding the mixing of new incinerated garbage with the incinerated ashes, thereby further ensuring the incineration effect of the garbage incinerator when the garbage is subsequently introduced;

[0048] A storage box 7 is provided on the outer wall of the furnace body 1 at the inclined part of the filter plate 12, and the bottom end of the storage box 7 is connected to the second incineration chamber 15. After the incineration is completed in the first incineration chamber 14, some garbage may not be completely incinerated. During the shaking process of the filter plate 12, the incompletely incinerated garbage will be discharged into the storage box 7 on one side. A blanking plate is provided at an angle in the storage box 7, and one end of the blanking plate is located at the opening of the side wall of the furnace body 1. In this process, it is convenient to discharge the incompletely incinerated garbage in the first incineration chamber 14 through the blanking plate to the second incineration chamber 15 at the bottom. A first-level flamethrower is provided on the side wall of the second incineration chamber 15 2. The garbage that is not completely incinerated is fully incinerated by the action of the first-level flamethrower 2. In this process, when faced with a certain amount of garbage, it is not necessary to incinerate for a long time in the first incineration chamber 14, which reduces the overall incineration cost and ensures that the garbage inside the furnace body 1 is fully incinerated. At the same time, the bottom of the first incineration chamber 14 and the second incineration chamber 15 are respectively slid through the furnace body 1 to be provided with a first collecting box 9 and a second collecting box 10. The ashes shaken off by the filter plate 12 will be uniformly discharged into the first collecting box 9, and the garbage in the second incineration chamber 15 will fall into the second collecting box 10 after incineration, thereby completing the collection of the incinerated garbage.

[0049] See also Figure 3 and Figure 7The crushing mechanism 4 includes an active crushing wheel 401, a driven crushing wheel 402, a driven gear 403 and a driving gear 404. A crushing motor 6 is provided on one side of the furnace body 1, and the output end of the crushing motor 6 is connected to the active crushing wheel 401, and one end of the active crushing wheel 401 passes through the furnace body 1 and is connected to the driving gear 404, and is meshed with a driven gear 403 on one side. One end of the driven gear 403 passes through the furnace body 1 and is connected to the driven crushing wheel 402. When garbage is introduced into the furnace through the feed port 5, the crushing motor 6 on one side of the furnace body 1 is started, and the active crushing wheel 401 is driven to rotate under the action of the crushing motor 6. Through the meshing of the driving gear 404 and the driven gear 403, the driven crushing wheel 402 on one side is driven to rotate. In this process, the garbage to be incinerated is crushed, which is convenient for the subsequent flamethrower to fully incinerate it, further improving the overall incineration effect of the garbage.

[0050] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 , wherein the rotating assembly 16 includes a rotating shaft 1601 and a rotating rod 1602. A plurality of rotating rods 1602 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1601, and the lengths of the rotating rods 1602 of each group are different. The symmetrical rotating rods 1602 are set with equal lengths. Under the action of the transmission mechanism 8, the rotating assembly 16 is driven to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft 1601 drives the rotating rod 1602 to rotate rapidly, thereby achieving an impact on the filter plate 12 itself. Since the rotating rods 1602 are of different lengths on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1601, the bottom of the filter plate 12 and the two groups are connected. When the rotating rods 1602 are in contact, the filter plate 12 itself is in a horizontal state. During the rotation process, the longer rotating rod 1602 will cause the filter plate 12 to be tilted upward, while the shorter rotating rod 1602 will cause the filter plate 12 to be tilted downward. Since the secondary flamethrower 3 and the filter plate 12 are at the same horizontal height, when the impact force of the secondary flamethrower 3 itself drives the garbage to one side, the tilted upward setting can prevent the garbage from sliding directly into the storage box 7. In this process, it is ensured that the garbage to be incinerated stays in the first incineration chamber 14 for a sufficiently long time.

[0051] See also Figure 1, wherein the transmission mechanism 8 includes a driving disc, a transmission belt and a driven disc, the driving disc and the driven disc are connected by a transmission belt, one end of the driving disc is connected to a driven crushing wheel 402, and one end of the driven disc is connected to the rotating assembly 16, when the driven crushing wheel 402 rotates, it will drive the driving disc at one end to rotate, and the driven disc will follow the action of the transmission belt to rotate, thereby driving the rotating assembly 16 to rotate, because the diameter of the driving disc in the transmission mechanism 8 is larger than the diameter of the driven disc, so when the driven crushing wheel 402 drives the driving disc to rotate several times, the driven disc will drive the rotating assembly 16 to rotate several times, thereby accelerating the shaking frequency of the filter plate 12 itself, and further improving the separation effect of garbage and ash.

[0052] Example 2

[0053] like Figure 10 The stable combustion equipment of a garbage incinerator shown in the figure has an overall structure similar to that of the first embodiment, wherein an oxygen groove 22 is provided inside the rotating shaft 1601, and a sealing groove 21 is connected between the rotating rod 1602 and the oxygen groove 22. A pressure rod 19 is elastically provided inside the rotating rod 1602, and a sealing block 20 for use with the sealing groove 21 is connected to one end of the pressure rod 19. When the transmission mechanism 8 drives the rotating assembly 16 to rotate, one end of the pressure rod 19 will contact and squeeze the bottom of the filter plate 12, so that one end of the pressure rod 19 drives the sealing block 20 to the oxygen groove 21. The inner side of the through groove 22 moves, and during the movement, the sealing block 20 at one end of the pressure rod 19 will release the sealing work on the sealing groove 21. In this process, the oxygen in the oxygen through groove 22 is guaranteed to be released into the furnace body 1. After the filter plate 12 releases the limit on one end of the pressure rod 19, the sealing block 20 re-seals the sealing groove 21 under the action of the elastic component. In this process, oxygen is indirectly provided to the furnace body 1, making the garbage incineration in the furnace body 1 more stable and the incineration efficiency faster. At the same time, it is convenient for the staff to control the oxygen concentration in the furnace body 1, and effectively prevent it from happening.

[0054] Example 3

[0055] like Figure 11The shown is a stable combustion device for a waste incinerator. On the basis of the second embodiment, an array of filter holes 18 is provided on the filter plate 12, and the filter holes 18 are arranged in a surrounding manner in the interlayer of the filter plate 12, and the filter holes 18 are located at the lowest end of the filter plate 12 and an ash discharge hole 17 is opened. During the rotation of the filter plate 12, the oxygen in the oxygen groove 22 will be released. Since the oxygen in the device has a certain pressure during the release process, the oxygen will impact the filter holes 18 on the filter plate 12. At this time, the oxygen will impact the top of the filter holes 18 through the filter plate 12, and the ash will be discharged to the bottom through the ash discharge hole 17 at the lowest end of the filter hole 18. In this process, it is ensured that when oxygen is introduced into the furnace body 1, it will not affect the normal discharge of ash from the furnace body 1 into the first collection box 9.

[0056] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the garbage to be incinerated is introduced into the furnace body 1 through the feed inlet 5, and the crushing mechanism 4 is driven by the crushing motor 6 to crush the garbage into small pieces. The crushed garbage will slide to one side of the filter plate 12 through the slide plate 11, and the secondary flamethrower 3 in the first incineration chamber 14 is started. At the same time, under the action of the transmission mechanism 8, the crushing mechanism 4 rotates, and the transmission mechanism 8 also drives the rotating assembly 16 at the bottom of the filter plate 12 to rotate. During this process, the rotating assembly 16 will reciprocally impact the bottom of the filter plate 12, causing the filter plate 12 to shake back and forth, so that the garbage falling onto the filter plate 12 will be evenly laid on the filter plate 12 by shaking, thereby achieving full combustion of the garbage by the secondary flamethrower 3, and during the shaking of the filter plate 12, the ashes of the garbage incineration will be discharged into the first collecting box 9 at the bottom through the filter holes 18, thereby achieving the separation of garbage and ashes during the incineration process, ensuring the incineration effect of subsequent garbage;

[0057] In addition, a partition 13 is provided in the furnace body 1, and the furnace body 1 is divided into a first incineration chamber 14 and a second incineration chamber 15 under the action of the partition 13. During the shaking of the filter plate 12, the incompletely incinerated garbage will be discharged to the storage box 7 on one side. Through the action of the blanking plate in the storage box 7, the incompletely incinerated garbage falls into the second incineration chamber 15. In the second incineration chamber 15 and under the action of the first-level flamethrower 2, the incompletely burned garbage is fully incinerated. In this process, when facing a certain amount of garbage, there is no need to incinerate it for a long time in the first incineration chamber 14, which speeds up the incineration efficiency of the garbage in the furnace body 1 and reduces the overall incineration cost.

[0058] Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the invention and is not a limitation of the invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiment without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A garbage incinerator stable combustion device, comprising a furnace body (1), characterized in that: The furnace body (1) is provided with a partition (13), and the upper and lower sides of the partition (13) are divided into a first incineration chamber (14) and a second incineration chamber (15). The top of the furnace body (1) is provided with a crushing mechanism (4), and a slide plate (11) is provided at the bottom of the crushing mechanism (4) in an inclined manner. A filter plate (12) is provided at the bottom of the slide plate (11) in the furnace body (1) and a rotating assembly (16) is installed at the bottom of the filter plate (12). The crushing mechanism (4) is provided with a crushing mechanism (4). ) passes through the furnace body (1) and is connected to a transmission mechanism (8), and the other end of the transmission mechanism (8) is connected to a rotating assembly (16); a storage box (7) is provided on the outer wall of the furnace body (1) at the inclined portion of the filter plate (12), and the bottom end of the storage box (7) is connected to the second incineration chamber (15); the bottoms of the first incineration chamber (14) and the second incineration chamber (15) pass through the furnace body (1) and are slidably provided with a first collecting box (9) and a second collecting box (10) respectively.

2. The stable combustion equipment for a garbage incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first-stage flame spray gun (2) and a second-stage flame spray gun (3) are provided on one side of the furnace body (1), and the second-stage flame spray gun (3) and the filter plate (12) are at the same horizontal height.

3. The stable combustion equipment for a garbage incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (4) comprises a driving crushing wheel (401), a driven crushing wheel (402), a driven gear (403) and a driving gear (404); a crushing motor (6) is provided on one side of the furnace body (1); the driving crushing wheel (401) is connected to the output end of the crushing motor (6); one end of the driving crushing wheel (401) passes through the furnace body (1) and is connected to the driving gear (404); and a driven gear (403) is meshed on one side of the driving crushing wheel (401); one end of the driven gear (403) passes through the furnace body (1) and is connected to the driven crushing wheel (402).

4. The stable combustion equipment for a garbage incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (16) comprises a rotating shaft (1601) and a rotating rod (1602). The outer wall of the rotating shaft (1601) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of rotating rods (1602). The lengths of the rotating rods (1602) of each group are different, and the symmetrical rotating rods (1602) are arranged with equal lengths.

5. The stable combustion equipment for a garbage incinerator according to claim 4, characterized in that: An oxygen passage groove (22) is provided inside the rotating shaft (1601), and a sealing groove (21) is connected between the rotating rod (1602) and the oxygen passage groove (22). A pressure rod (19) is elastically provided inside the rotating rod (1602), and a sealing block (20) for use with the sealing groove (21) is connected to one end of the pressure rod (19).

6. The stable combustion equipment for a waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: An array of filter holes (18) is provided on the filter plate (12), and the filter holes (18) are arranged in a surrounding manner in the interlayer of the filter plate (12), and an ash discharge hole (17) is opened at the lowest end of the filter hole (18) located in the filter plate (12).

7. The stable combustion equipment for a garbage incinerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (8) comprises a driving disc, a transmission belt and a driven disc, wherein the driving disc and the driven disc are connected via a transmission belt, one end of the driving disc is connected to a driven crushing wheel (402), and one end of the driven disc is connected to a rotating assembly (16), and the diameter of the driving disc in the transmission mechanism (8) is larger than the diameter of the driven disc.

8. The stable combustion equipment for a garbage incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed port (5) is provided at the top of the furnace body (1), and a support bracket is installed at the bottom of the furnace body (1).

9. The stable combustion equipment for a waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blanking plate is obliquely arranged in the storage box (7), and one end of the blanking plate is located at the opening of the side wall of the furnace body (1).

10. The stable combustion equipment for a waste incinerator according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the pressure rod (19) are slidably provided with clamping blocks in the rotating rod (1602), and a compression spring is provided on one side of the clamping block.

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