A lead welding device for high-voltage silicon stack assembly production
Through the lead welding device for high-voltage silicon stack component production, the synergistic effect of the fixed magnet column and the rubber bag is utilized to achieve precise alignment and stable clamping of the lead body and the component body, solving the problems of inaccurate positioning and unstable clamping in the existing technology, and improving the welding quality and automation level.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510962214.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-14
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, welding operations rely on manual or simple mechanisms for position alignment and clamping, which has problems such as insufficient positioning accuracy, large assembly deviation and uneven clamping force. Especially in high-density, small-size or complex welding applications, these problems may lead to cold welds, weld deviation or insufficient contact area of the weld point, affecting the conductivity and mechanical strength. At the same time, the clamping mechanism is prone to loosening under high-frequency operations, reducing welding consistency and reliability.
A lead welding device is used for the production of high-voltage silicon stack components. The fixed magnet column absorbs the newly aligned moving magnet column to achieve automatic position correction of the turntable and the lead body. Combined with the limiting cooperation of the card slot and the card block, the precise fit between the lead body and the component body is ensured; the rubber bag precisely clamps the lead body in a controlled expansion state, and automatically releases the clamping force after welding is completed. The push plate pushes the component out under the action of the torsion spring, forming a closed-loop control to avoid component retention.
It achieves high-precision alignment, stable clamping and automatic release, improves welding accuracy, stability and consistency, enhances welding quality, reduces manual intervention and improves the level of automation.
Smart Images

Figure CN120438956B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of welding, and in particular to a lead welding device for producing high-voltage silicon stack components. Background Art
[0002] During the electronic assembly or microelectronic device manufacturing process, the welding quality between the lead body and the component body directly affects the electrical performance and mechanical stability of the final product.
[0003] In the existing technology, welding operations usually rely on manual or simple mechanisms for position alignment and clamping, which has problems such as insufficient positioning accuracy, large assembly deviation and uneven clamping force. Especially in high-density, small-size or complex structural welding applications, if the lead body fails to accurately dock with the component body, it is very easy to cause cold solder joints, offset solder joints or insufficient contact area of solder joints, thereby affecting the conductivity and mechanical strength of the solder joints. At the same time, some clamping mechanisms are prone to loosening or instability under high-frequency working conditions, causing the lead body to undergo slight displacement during the welding process, thereby reducing welding consistency and reliability. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, welding operations mostly rely on manual or simple mechanisms for alignment and clamping, which have problems such as inaccurate positioning, large assembly deviation and unstable clamping. Especially in high-density, small-size or complex structure applications, the lead body is prone to cold welding, welding deviation or insufficient contact area, affecting conductivity and welding strength. At the same time, the clamping mechanism is prone to loosening under high-frequency operation, and the lead moves slightly, resulting in reduced welding consistency and reliability. Therefore, a lead welding device for high-voltage silicon stack component production is provided, which has an auxiliary device with high-precision alignment, controllable clamping and stable support functions to improve the accuracy, stability and overall assembly quality of the welding process, and meet the needs of high-efficiency and high-reliability welding.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: a lead welding device for the production of high-voltage silicon stack components, comprising a shell, two covers rotatably provided on the shell, two fixing frames provided in the shell, a hopper installed between the shell and the two fixing frames, a correction mechanism provided on the shell and the two fixing frames, a discharge mechanism provided on the shell and the correction mechanism, a welding mechanism provided on the fixing frames and the correction mechanism, and a pushing mechanism provided on the shell and the discharge mechanism.
[0006] Further explanation: the correction mechanism includes an electric push rod, two electric push rods are installed on one side of the shell, a sliding plate is slidably installed on the upper part of the shell, the telescopic rod 1 of the two electric push rods is connected to the sliding plate, two driving frames are installed at the bottom of the sliding plate, and correction frame 1 and correction frame 2 are slidably installed on the two fixed frames respectively. A roller is rotatably set on the side where correction frame 1 and correction frame 2 are away from each other, and a positioning frame is fixedly installed on correction frame 2.
[0007] To further illustrate, the two driving frames are respectively composed of an oblique groove and a straight groove, and the rollers are respectively located in the middle of the oblique groove on the respective driving frames.
[0008] Further explanation: the discharge mechanism includes a rotating shaft, two rotating shafts are rotatably arranged in the shell, and a turntable is installed at one end of the two rotating shafts close to each other. Several discharge troughs are evenly spaced on the curved surface of each turntable, and rubber bags are embedded on both sides of each discharge trough. Overrunning clutches are installed on the two rotating shafts, and intermittent gears are installed on each overrunning clutch. A square frame is slidably installed in the middle of the shell, and the square frame is connected to the two drive frames. Two vertical racks are installed on the square frame, and the two vertical racks are located on one side of the two intermittent gears respectively. After the vertical racks move, they engage with the intermittent gears.
[0009] To further illustrate, a plurality of moving magnet columns are evenly spaced on the side of the two turntables close to each other, and a fixed magnet column is installed on each of the two side walls of the hopper, and the fixed magnet column is attracted to one of the moving magnet columns.
[0010] Further explanation, the welding mechanism includes a slider, wherein a slider is slidingly provided on one fixed frame, a horizontal axis is provided on one side of the slider, and two welding guns are installed on the other side of the slider. A pushing frame is installed on the sliding plate, and two pushing grooves are opened on the pushing frame. Each pushing groove consists of two vertical grooves and one crooked groove. The crooked groove is located between the two vertical grooves, and the two ends of the horizontal axis are located in two of the vertical grooves of the pushing frame.
[0011] Further explanation: the pushing mechanism includes a pushing block, and several pushing blocks are evenly spaced and slidingly arranged on each turntable. Each pushing block is located in a corresponding discharge trough. A card slot is provided on one side of each pushing block. A cylinder is installed on each side of the shell. The two cylinders are symmetrically arranged, and blocks are installed on both telescopic rods.
[0012] Further explanation, it also includes an expansion mechanism arranged on the turntable, rubber bag and push block. Several cylinders are provided on the side of the two turntables away from each other, each cylinder is connected to each rubber bag respectively, and a piston rod is slidably provided in each cylinder. A connecting rod is installed on each push block, and the two piston rods on both sides of each push block are connected to the connecting rod on the push block.
[0013] Further explanation, it also includes a unloading mechanism arranged on the hopper and the turntable, the unloading mechanism includes a base, bases are respectively installed on both sides of the lower part of the hopper, flat shafts are rotatably installed on the two bases, a swing frame is installed in the middle of the flat shaft, both sides of the swing frame are connected to the two sides of the base through a torsion spring, pendulum gears are installed at both ends of the flat shaft, gear rings are respectively installed on the side where the two turntables are close to each other, and several groups of gear blocks are evenly spaced on the gear rings, two telescopic plates are respectively slidably arranged on both sides of the lower part of the hopper, two straight grooves are provided on the two swing frames, and the telescopic plates on the same side are respectively slidably connected to the straight grooves on the swing frames.
[0014] Further explanation, it also includes a pushing mechanism arranged on the fixed frame and the correction frame one, wherein a rotating rod is rotatably installed on one of the fixed frames, and pushing plates are respectively installed at both ends of the rotating rod. The sides of the two pushing plates close to each other are respectively connected to the two sides of the fixed frame through torsion spring two. A driving gear is installed in the middle of the rotating rod, a slot is provided on the correction frame one, the driving gear is located in the slot of the correction frame one, and a flat rack is installed at the bottom of the slot of the correction frame one.
[0015] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. The fixed magnet column absorbs the newly aligned moving magnet column to realize automatic position correction of the turntable, pusher block and lead body. Combined with the limit cooperation between the card slot and the card block, the positioning accuracy and structural stability can be further enhanced, ensuring that the two pusher blocks can stably push the lead body to the preset welding positions on both sides of the component body during the driving process, so that the lead body and the welding point can achieve precise fitting with the maximum area; this coordinated alignment and correction mechanism effectively avoids problems such as lead skew, offset or repeated positioning, ensures that each round of welding action is smoothly executed on the basis of high precision, improves the welding fitting effect and electrical connection strength, and enhances product consistency and welding reliability.
[0016] 2. The rubber bag can precisely clamp the lead body under controlled expansion, effectively eliminating lead shaking and slight displacement, achieving rigid fixation and position fine-tuning before welding, and ensuring high fit and force balance between the lead body and the side wall of the component body during the welding process; after welding is completed, with the reverse drive of the two pusher blocks, the connecting rod and the piston rod act synchronously to quickly draw the rubber bag gas back into the cylinder, completing the automatic release of the clamping force, so that the component can be smoothly disengaged after welding, avoiding manual intervention and disassembly difficulties, and improving the automatic disengagement capability; it realizes closed-loop control of stable clamping before welding, stable contact during welding, and smooth release after welding, thereby enhancing the consistency of welding quality.
[0017] 3. Under the action of the elastic force release of torsion spring 2, the two pusher plates can simultaneously push the welded component body and lead body out of the workstation exit as a whole, avoiding the components from being retained, piled up or stuck inside the workstation, and ensuring a stable and reliable discharge process; at the same time, the correction frame 1 drives the flat rack, drive gear and rotating rod structure to reset in coordination under reverse drive, so that the pusher mechanism forms a complete self-reset mechanism, which quickly returns to the initial standby state after completing one component output, preparing for the next round of welding; through this integrated discharge and reset design, not only the need for manual assistance is effectively reduced and unstable operation rhythm is avoided, but also the automatic connection and rhythm unification of welding, separation and discharge actions are realized, thereby improving the automation level of the entire machine operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of some parts of the correction mechanism and welding mechanism of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the correction mechanism, discharge mechanism and welding mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a bottom view structural diagram of the correction mechanism, discharge mechanism and welding mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the correction mechanism and the welding mechanism of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hopper, discharge mechanism and discharge mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hopper, discharge mechanism, moving magnet column and fixed magnet column of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of some parts of the discharge mechanism of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pushing mechanism and the expansion mechanism of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of some parts of the pushing mechanism and the expansion mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 12 It is a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the pushing mechanism and the expansion mechanism of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 13 For the present invention Figure 12 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.
[0031] Figure 14 It is a bottom-up stereoscopic structural diagram of the pushing mechanism and the expansion mechanism of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 15 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of some parts of the pushing mechanism and the expansion mechanism of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 16 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material feeding mechanism and the material pushing mechanism of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 17 For the present invention Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the enlarged portion B.
[0035] Figure 18 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of some parts of the blanking mechanism and the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
[0036] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are: 1-shell, 2-cover, 3-fixed frame, 4-hopper, 51-assembly body, 52-lead body, 61-electric push rod, 62-sliding plate, 63-driving frame, 641-correction frame 1, 642-correction frame 2, 65-roller, 71-rotating shaft, 72-turntable, 73-discharging trough, 74-rubber bag, 75-overrunning clutch, 76-intermittent gear, 77-square frame, 78-vertical rack, 781-moving magnet column, 782-fixed magnet column, 81-sliding Block, 82- horizontal axis, 83- welding gun, 84- pushing frame, 91- pushing block, 92- slot, 93- cylinder, 94- blocking block, 101- cylinder, 102- piston rod, 103- connecting rod, 11- positioning frame, 131- base, 132- flat shaft, 133- swing frame, 134- swing gear, 135- torsion spring 1, 136- ring gear, 137- telescopic plate, 141- rotating rod, 142- pushing plate, 143- torsion spring 2, 144- driving gear, 145- flat rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which presently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. However, the invention can be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for thoroughness and completeness, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
[0038] Example 1: A lead welding device for producing high-voltage silicon stack components, such as Figures 1-18 As shown, it includes a shell 1, two covers 2 are rotatably provided on the shell 1, two fixing frames 3 are provided in the shell 1, a hopper 4 is installed between the shell 1 and the two fixing frames 3, and a number of component bodies 51 are placed in the hopper 4, and a correction mechanism for performing preliminary correction on the component body 51 is provided on the shell 1 and the two fixing frames 3, a discharge mechanism is provided on the shell 1 and the correction mechanism, and the discharge mechanism is used to store the lead body 52, a welding mechanism for welding the component body 51 and the lead body 52 is provided on the fixing frame 3 and the correction mechanism, and a pushing mechanism for pushing the lead body 52 close to the component body 51 is provided on the shell 1 and the discharge mechanism.
[0039] The correction mechanism includes an electric push rod 61, two electric push rods 61 are installed on one side of the shell 1, a sliding plate 62 is slidably installed on the upper part of the shell 1, the telescopic rod 1 of the two electric push rods 61 is connected to the sliding plate 62, and two driving frames 63 are installed at the bottom of the sliding plate 62. Correction frame 1 641 and correction frame 2 642 are respectively slidably installed on the two fixed frames 3, and a roller 65 is rotatably provided on the side where correction frame 1 641 and correction frame 2 642 are away from each other. A positioning frame 11 is fixedly installed on correction frame 2 642, and the positioning frame 11 slides out of one of the fixed frames 3.
[0040] The two driving frames 63 are respectively composed of an oblique groove and a straight groove, and the rollers 65 are respectively located in the middle of the oblique groove on each driving frame 63.
[0041] The discharge mechanism includes a rotating shaft 71. Two rotating shafts 71 are rotatably arranged in the shell 1 through bearings. A turntable 72 is installed at one end of the two rotating shafts 71 close to each other. Twenty discharge grooves 73 for placing the lead body 52 are evenly spaced on the curved surface of each turntable 72. Rubber bags 74 are embedded on both sides of each discharge groove 73. Overrunning clutches 75 are installed on the two rotating shafts 71. Intermittent gears 76 are installed on each overrunning clutch 75. A square frame 77 is slidably installed in the middle of the shell 1. The square frame 77 is connected to the two drive frames 63. Two vertical racks 78 are installed on the frame 77. The two vertical racks 78 are respectively located on one side of the two intermittent gears 76. After the vertical racks 78 move, they engage with the intermittent gears 76.
[0042] Twenty moving magnet columns 781 are evenly spaced on the side where the two turntables 72 are close to each other. Each moving magnet column 781 corresponds to each discharge trough 73 one by one. A fixed magnet column 782 is installed on both side walls of the hopper 4. The fixed magnet column 782 on the same side and the side where the twenty moving magnet columns 781 on the same side are close to each other have opposite magnetic properties. The fixed magnet column 782 is attracted to one of the moving magnet columns 781.
[0043] The welding mechanism includes a slider 81, wherein a slider 81 is slidably provided on one of the fixed frames 3, a horizontal axis 82 is provided on one side of the slider 81, and two welding guns 83 for welding the component body 51 and the lead body 52 are installed on the other side of the slider 81. A pushing frame 84 is installed on the sliding plate 62, and two pushing grooves are opened on the pushing frame 84. Each pushing groove consists of two vertical grooves and a crooked groove. The crooked groove is located between the two vertical grooves, and the two ends of the horizontal axis 82 are located in two of the vertical grooves of the pushing frame 84.
[0044] The pushing mechanism includes a pushing block 91. Twenty pushing blocks 91 are evenly spaced and slidingly arranged on each turntable 72. Each pushing block 91 is located in a corresponding discharge trough 73. A card slot 92 is provided on one side of each pushing block 91. A cylinder 93 is installed on each side of the shell 1. The two cylinders 93 are symmetrically arranged. A card block 94 is installed on each of the two telescopic rods, and the card block 94 is stuck in one of the corresponding card slots 92.
[0045] The hopper 4 and the turntable 72 are connected by a torsion spring 135 to the two sides of the swing frame 133. A pendulum gear 134 is installed at both ends of the flat shaft 132. A gear ring 136 is installed on the side close to each other of the two turntables 72. Twenty groups of gear blocks are evenly spaced on the gear ring 136. The gear blocks on the gear ring 136 rotate and engage with the pendulum gear 134 in turn. Two telescopic plates 137 are slidably arranged on both sides of the lower part of the hopper 4. Two straight grooves are provided on the two swing frames 133. The telescopic plates 137 on the same side are slidably connected to the straight grooves on the swing frames 133.
[0046] After the operator opens the two covers 2, he rotates the turntable 72 in turn and puts the lead body 52 into the discharge chute 73 in turn, and then closes the two covers 2. Under the elastic clamping action of the rubber bag 74, the lead body 52 can be initially limited and fixed to prevent the lead body 52 from being displaced during the subsequent rotation process. At the same time, the material of the lead body 52 is not adsorbed by the magnet. When the turntable 72 rotates, the twenty moving magnet columns 781 rotate synchronously. Under the magnetic force cooperation between the moving magnet column 781 and the fixed magnet column 782, the turntable 72 is stably limited, effectively preventing the turntable 72 from deflecting due to inertia, thereby improving the running stability and repeated positioning accuracy; then the operator puts an appropriate amount of component body 51 into the hopper 4, and the bottom component body 51 contacts the two telescopic plates 137 below. The operator controls the telescopic rods of the two electric push rods 61 to extend, and the telescopic rods drive the sliding plate 62, the drive frame 63, the square frame 77, and the vertical The gear 76 of the present invention is fixed on the cam 72, and the gear 77 of the present invention is fixed on the cam 72, so that the gear 77 of the present invention can be fixed on the cam 72, and the gear 77 of the present invention can be fixed on the cam 72, so that the gear 77 of the present invention can be fixed on the cam 72, and the gear 77 of the present invention can be fixed on the cam 72,When the ring gear 136 rotates eighteen degrees, a set of teeth on it engages with the pendulum gear 134 and then disengages, driving the pendulum gear 134, the flat shaft 132 and the swing frame 133 to swing rapidly. Under the elastic restoring action of the torsion spring 135, the swing frame 133 quickly returns to its initial position. When the swing frame 133 swings, the two upper telescopic plates 137 move away from each other, and at the same time, the two lower telescopic plates 137 move toward each other, so that the lowest component body 51 in the upper component stack is separated and falls onto the upper part of the two lower telescopic plates 137. When the swing frame 133 is reset, The two upper telescopic plates 137 move toward each other, and the two lower telescopic plates 137 move away from each other, completing the structural reset and clamping the new round of component bodies 51. The two upper telescopic plates 137 can continue to support the remaining component bodies 51, and the two lower telescopic plates 137 send the current component body 51 to between the correction frame 1 641 and the correction frame 2 642. As the driving frame 63 moves upward, under the guidance of the inclined slot on the driving frame 63, the two rollers 65 drive the correction frame 1 641 and the correction frame 2 642 to move toward each other, and the correction frame The two 642 linkage positioning frames 11 move synchronously to achieve accurate axial and radial correction of the component body 51. After the correction frame 1 641 and the correction frame 2 642 jointly clamp the component body 51, the positioning frame 11 is in the lower area of the component body 51 and does not interfere with the subsequent welding operation. Then the operator controls the extension of the telescopic rod 2 of the two cylinders 93 to drive the two clamping blocks 94 to move toward each other. The two clamping blocks 94 drive the two pusher blocks 91 to move toward each other, so that the two pusher blocks 91 drive two of the lead bodies 52 to move toward each other. , precisely docking to the welding positions set on both sides of the component body 51, ensuring that the welding bonding area is maximized, improving welding strength and reliability; at this time, the straight groove on the driving frame 63 moves into the roller 65, and the crooked groove on the pushing frame 84 moves to the horizontal axis 82. The crooked groove drives the horizontal axis 82 to synchronously drive the slider 81 and the two welding guns 83 to move to both sides of the component body 51, so as to achieve precise alignment of the welding guns 83 with the docking areas of the two lead bodies 52. The two welding guns 83 complete the automatic welding of the two lead bodies 52 and the component body 51, improving welding consistency and efficiency;After welding is completed, the operator controls the telescopic rods 1 of the two electric push rods 61 to extend again, driving the sliding plate 62, the driving frame 63, the frame 77, the vertical rack 78 and the pushing frame 84 to move upward as a whole. The inclined groove on the driving frame 63 moves the correction frame 1 641 and the correction frame 2 642 away from each other under the guidance of the two rollers 65, so that the welded component body 51 is disengaged from the clamping mechanism and discharged. The upward movement of the vertical rack 78 continues to drive the intermittent gear 76 to rotate, and the overrunning clutch 75 limits its driving shaft 71 and the turntable 72 to rotate. Then the telescopic rod 1 is shortened again to drive the device to reset. The vertical rack 78 drives the intermittent gear 76 to rotate eighteen degrees again, driving the shaft 71, the turntable 72, the rubber bag 74, the push block 91, the gear ring 136 rotates synchronously with the lead body 52 by eighteen degrees and stops, completing the alignment of the next set of lead bodies 52 with the welding station. The fixed magnet column 782 again attracts a new set of moving magnet columns 781, ensuring accurate and reliable welding position each time. After the ring gear 136 rotates eighteen degrees, the tooth block again engages and disengages with the swing gear 134, driving the swing frame 133 to swing and reset. The upper and lower telescopic plates 137 open and close in sequence, achieving the transfer and blanking of the next component body 51. The vertical slot on the push frame 84 moves to the horizontal shaft 82. The vertical slot drives the horizontal shaft 82, the slide 81, and the welding gun 83 away from the welding area and resets, preparing for the next round of welding. The device continuously cycles, achieving continuous and efficient welding of the component body 51 and the lead body 52.
[0047] Example 2: Based on Example 1, Figures 9-11 As shown, it also includes an expansion mechanism arranged on the turntable 72, the rubber bag 74 and the pusher block 91. The expansion mechanism is used to correct the lead body 52. Forty cylinders 101 are provided on the side of the two turntables 72 away from each other. Each cylinder 101 is connected to each rubber bag 74 respectively. A piston rod 102 is slidably provided in each cylinder 101. A connecting rod 103 is installed on each pusher block 91. The two piston rods 102 on both sides of each pusher block 91 are connected to the connecting rod 103 on the pusher block 91.
[0048] When the two pusher blocks 91 move toward each other, they simultaneously drive the two connecting rods 103 to move toward each other. The two connecting rods 103 drive the piston rod 102 forward, pushing the gas stored in the cylinder 101 into the rubber bag 74. After being pressurized, the rubber bag 74 expands to form a controllable clamping effect, and performs precise position correction on the lead body 52, so that it fits more closely with the side wall of the component body 51, the contact surface of the welding is sufficient, and the welding stability and the quality of the weld are improved; when the two pusher blocks 91 move away from each other, they simultaneously drive the two connecting rods 103 to move in the opposite direction, and the piston rod 102 drives the gas in the rubber bag 74 to be drawn back into the cylinder 101. The rubber bag 74 contracts and releases the clamping force, thereby releasing the lead body 52, facilitating the smooth discharge of the entire component after welding is completed.
[0049] Example 3: Based on Example 2, Figure 16-Figure 18 As shown, it also includes a pushing mechanism arranged on the fixing frame 3 and the correction frame 641, and the pushing mechanism is used to push out the component body 51 and the lead body 52 that have been welded. A rotating rod 141 is rotatably installed on one of the fixing frames 3, and pushing plates 142 are respectively installed at both ends of the rotating rod 141. The sides of the two pushing plates 142 that are close to each other are respectively connected to the two sides of the fixing frame 3 through the torsion spring 2 143. A driving gear 144 is installed in the middle of the rotating rod 141, and a slot is provided on the correction frame 641. The driving gear 144 is located in the slot of the correction frame 641. A flat rack 145 is installed at the bottom of the slot of the correction frame 641. After the flat rack 145 moves, it engages with the driving gear 144.
[0050] When the correction frame 1 641 moves away from the correction frame 2 642, the correction frame 1 641 drives the flat rack 145 to engage with the driving gear 144, and the driving gear 144 drives the rotating rod 141 and the two pushing plates 142 to swing. At the same time, the two torsion springs 2 143 store elastic potential energy, and the two pushing plates 142 push the welded component body 51 and the lead body 52 out of the work station exit simultaneously, preventing the components from being retained in the work station and causing jamming, thereby improving the discharge smoothness and equipment operation stability; when the correction frame 1 641 moves in the opposite direction, the flat rack 145 synchronously drives the driving gear 144, the rotating rod 141 and the pushing plate 142 to rotate in the opposite direction. After the flat rack 145 disengages from the driving gear 144, the rotating rod 141 and the pushing plate 142 automatically reset under the elastic force of the two torsion springs 2 143, preparing for the next round of component discharge action, forming an automatic, continuous and efficient discharge mechanism, and improving the welding rhythm and operation smoothness of the overall device.
[0051] The above description is merely an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any equivalent substitutions made within the principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Any content not elaborated in detail herein is already known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A lead welding device for high voltage silicon stack assembly production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), two covers (2) are rotatably provided on the shell (1), two fixing frames (3) are provided in the shell (1), a hopper (4) is installed between the shell (1) and the two fixing frames (3), a correction mechanism is provided on the shell (1) and the two fixing frames (3), a discharge mechanism is provided on the shell (1) and the correction mechanism, a welding mechanism is provided on the fixing frames (3) and the correction mechanism, and a pushing mechanism is provided on the shell (1) and the discharge mechanism; The correction mechanism includes an electric push rod (61), two electric push rods (61) are installed on one side of the housing (1), a sliding plate (62) is slidably installed on the upper part of the housing (1), telescopic rods 1 of the two electric push rods (61) are connected to the sliding plate (62), two driving frames (63) are installed at the bottom of the sliding plate (62), and correction frame 1 (641) and correction frame 2 (642) are slidably installed on the two fixed frames (3), a roller (65) is rotatably provided on the side of correction frame 1 (641) and correction frame 2 (642) away from each other, and a positioning frame (11) is fixedly installed on correction frame 2 (642); The two drive frames (63) are respectively composed of an inclined groove and a straight groove, and the rollers (65) are respectively located in the middle of the inclined groove on each drive frame (63); The discharge mechanism includes a rotating shaft (71), two rotating shafts (71) are rotatably arranged in the housing (1), a turntable (72) is installed at one end of the two rotating shafts (71) close to each other, a plurality of discharge grooves (73) are evenly spaced on the curved surface of each turntable (72), and rubber bags (74) are embedded on both sides of each discharge groove (73). An overrunning clutch (75) is installed on the two rotating shafts (71), and an intermittent gear (76) is installed on each overrunning clutch (75). A square frame (77) is slidably installed in the middle of the housing (1), and the square frame (77) is connected to the two driving frames (63). Two vertical racks (78) are installed on the square frame (77), and the two vertical racks (78) are respectively located on one side of the two intermittent gears (76). After the vertical racks (78) move, they engage with the intermittent gears (76); The invention also includes a feeding mechanism provided on the hopper (4) and the turntable (72), the feeding mechanism including a base (131), the bases (131) being respectively installed on both sides of the lower portion of the hopper (4), a flat shaft (132) being rotatably installed on the two bases (131), a swing frame (133) being installed in the middle of the flat shaft (132), both sides of the swing frame (133) being connected to both sides of the base (131) through a torsion spring (135), a swing gear (134) being installed at both ends of the flat shaft (132), a gear ring (136) being respectively installed on the side of the two turntables (72) close to each other, a plurality of groups of tooth blocks being evenly spaced on the gear ring (136), two telescopic plates (137) being respectively slidably provided on both sides of the lower portion of the hopper (4), two slots being provided on the two swing frames (133), and the telescopic plates (137) on the same side being respectively slidably connected to the slots on the swing frames (133).
2. A lead welding device for high voltage silicon stack assembly production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of moving magnet columns (781) are evenly spaced apart on the sides of the two turntables (72) that are close to each other. A fixed magnet column (782) is installed on each of the two side walls of the hopper (4). The fixed magnet column (782) is attracted to one of the moving magnet columns (781).
3. A lead welding device for high voltage silicon stack assembly production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The welding mechanism includes a slider (81), wherein a slider (81) is slidably provided on one of the fixing frames (3), a transverse axis (82) is provided on one side of the slider (81), and two welding guns (83) are installed on the other side of the slider (81), a push frame (84) is installed on the sliding plate (62), and two push grooves are opened on the push frame (84), each of the push grooves consists of two vertical grooves and a crooked groove, the crooked groove is located between the two vertical grooves, and both ends of the transverse axis (82) are located in two of the vertical grooves of the push frame (84).
4. A lead welding device for high voltage silicon stack assembly production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism includes a pushing block (91), and a plurality of pushing blocks (91) are evenly spaced and slidingly arranged on each turntable (72). Each pushing block (91) is respectively located in a corresponding discharge trough (73). A clamping groove (92) is provided on one side of each pushing block (91). A cylinder (93) is respectively installed on the two side surfaces of the housing (1). The two cylinders (93) are symmetrically arranged, and a clamping block (94) is installed on each of the telescopic rods of the two cylinders (93).
5. A lead welding device for high voltage silicon stack assembly production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also includes an expansion mechanism arranged on the turntable (72), the rubber bag (74) and the push block (91). A plurality of cylinders (101) are provided on the side of the two turntables (72) away from each other. Each cylinder (101) is respectively connected to each rubber bag (74). A piston rod (102) is slidably provided in each cylinder (101). Each push block (91) is installed with a connecting rod (103). The two piston rods (102) on both sides of each push block (91) are connected to the connecting rod (103) on the push block (91).
6. A lead welding device for high voltage silicon stack assembly production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also includes a pushing mechanism arranged on a fixed frame (3) and a correction frame (641), wherein a rotating rod (141) is rotatably installed on one of the fixed frames (3), and pushing plates (142) are respectively installed at both ends of the rotating rod (141), and the two pushing plates (142) are respectively connected to the two sides of the fixed frame (3) through a torsion spring (143) on the sides close to each other. A driving gear (144) is installed in the middle of the rotating rod (141), a slot is provided on the correction frame (641), and the driving gear (144) is located in the slot of the correction frame (641), and a flat rack (145) is installed at the bottom of the slot of the correction frame (641).
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