Splicing type electromagnetic valve module
Through the design of the spliced solenoid valve module, the problem of large volume of the solenoid valve module is solved, the flexibility and accuracy of fluid control are achieved, and it is suitable for multi-channel fluid control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510823808.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing solenoid valve module has a gap due to assembly errors and is large in size, which limits its application in multiple fluid control.
The splicing design adopts the splicing design, the valve bodies of adjacent solenoid valves are arranged in a stacked manner, and the switching of the flow path is controlled through the electromagnetic control body, which can achieve flexible switching of the fluid path and reduce the module volume.
It effectively reduces the volume of the solenoid valve module, improves the flexibility and accuracy of fluid control, and is suitable for multiple fluid control scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN120444441A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of solenoid valves, and further to a spliced solenoid valve module. Background Art
[0002] Solenoid valves are industrial equipment controlled by electromagnetics. They are basic automation components used to control fluids. They are used in industrial control systems to adjust the direction, flow, speed and other parameters of the medium. Solenoid valves can be used with different circuits to achieve the desired control and have a wide range of applications.
[0003] In some applications, multiple solenoid valves and other structures need to be assembled into a valve body to achieve multi-way fluid control. In existing structures, the conventional structure is to stack the solenoid valves and the corresponding valve bodies on the valve seat to achieve multi-way control. However, due to assembly errors, this assembly method inevitably leaves certain gaps between the solenoid valves, resulting in a large solenoid valve module after splicing, which to some extent limits the application of solenoid valves. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the present invention aims to provide a spliced solenoid valve module, in which the first valve body of the adjacent first solenoid valve and the second valve body of the second solenoid valve are spliced together, thereby reducing the volume of the solenoid valve module.
[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a spliced solenoid valve module, comprising:
[0006] a first solenoid valve, the first solenoid valve comprising a first valve body and two first solenoid control bodies, the two first solenoid control bodies being mounted on both sides of the first valve body, the first valve body being provided with a first valve cavity; a first inlet and a first outlet being communicated with the first valve cavity on a third side surface of the first valve body; a first actuating port and a second actuating port being communicated with the first valve cavity on a fourth side surface of the first valve body; a first communicating port and a second communicating port being provided on a fifth side surface of the first valve body, the first valve body further being provided with a first injection channel communicating with the first inlet, the first communicating port and the first valve cavity, and a first discharge channel communicating with the first outlet, the second communicating port and the first valve cavity;
[0007] a second solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve comprising a second valve body and two second solenoid control bodies, the two second solenoid control bodies being mounted on either side of the second valve body, the second valve body defining a second valve cavity; a second inlet and a second outlet communicating with the second valve cavity on a third surface of the second valve body, and a third actuating port and a fourth actuating port communicating with the second valve cavity on a fourth surface of the second valve body;
[0008] The first valve body and the second valve body are stacked side by side, the fifth side of the first valve body is arranged closely to the third surface of the second valve body, and the first communication port is communicated with the second inlet, and the second communication port is communicated with the second outlet.
[0009] In some embodiments, the first valve body further comprises a second flow channel, a third flow channel, and a fourth flow channel in communication with the first valve cavity, the first injection channel in communication with the first flow channel, the first discharge channel in communication with the second flow channel, the third flow channel in communication with the first actuating port, and the fourth flow channel in communication with the second actuating port;
[0010] In a first state, the first flow channel is connected to the third flow channel, and the second flow channel is connected to the fourth flow channel; in a second state, the first flow channel is connected to the fourth flow channel, and the second flow channel is connected to the third flow channel; the first valve body can be controlled by the first electromagnetic control body to switch between the first state and the second state;
[0011] The second valve body comprises a first channel, a second channel, a third channel, and a fourth channel communicating with the second valve cavity, the first channel communicating with the second inlet and the second valve cavity, the second channel communicating with the second outlet and the second valve cavity, the third channel communicating with the third actuating port, and the fourth channel communicating with the fourth actuating port;
[0012] In the third state, the first channel is connected to the third channel, and the second channel is connected to the fourth channel; in the fourth state, the first channel is connected to the fourth channel, and the second channel is connected to the third channel; the second valve body can be controlled by the second electromagnetic control body to switch between the third state and the fourth state.
[0013] In some embodiments, the spliced solenoid valve module further includes a first relief valve and a first interface seat, the first relief valve is mounted on the second surface of the second valve body, the first interface seat is mounted above the first relief valve, and the third actuating port and the fourth actuating port are formed on the first interface seat;
[0014] The spliced solenoid valve module further has a second through channel, a third through channel and a fourth through channel, the second through channel connects the second channel and the first overflow valve, the third through channel connects the third channel and the third actuating port, and the fourth through channel connects the fourth channel and the fourth actuating port.
[0015] In some embodiments, a third communication port and a fourth communication port are provided on the fifth surface of the second valve body, the first injection channel is connected to the third communication port and the second inlet, and the first discharge channel is connected to the fourth communication port and the second outlet;
[0016] The spliced solenoid valve module further includes a third solenoid valve, the structure of the third solenoid valve is the same as that of the second solenoid valve, the third solenoid valve is arranged in parallel and stacked on a side of the second solenoid valve away from the first solenoid valve, and the second inlet of the third solenoid valve is connected to the third communication port of the second solenoid valve, and the second outlet of the third solenoid valve is connected to the fourth communication port of the second solenoid valve;
[0017] The spliced solenoid valve module further includes a second overflow valve, a first hydraulic lock and a second interface seat stacked in sequence above the third solenoid valve, the second interface seat is formed with the third actuating port and the fourth actuating port, the channel connecting the third actuating port with the third channel of the third solenoid valve and the channel connecting the fourth actuating port with the fourth channel of the third solenoid valve are both connected with the first hydraulic lock and the second overflow valve, and the second overflow valve is also connected with the second channel.
[0018] In some embodiments, the spliced solenoid valve module further includes a fourth solenoid valve, the structure of the fourth solenoid valve being the same as that of the second solenoid valve, the fourth solenoid valve being arranged in parallel on a side of the third solenoid valve away from the second solenoid valve, and the second inlet of the fourth solenoid valve being connected to the third communication port of the third solenoid valve, and the second outlet of the fourth solenoid valve being connected to the fourth communication port of the third solenoid valve;
[0019] The spliced solenoid valve module further includes a third overflow valve, a first pressure reducing valve, a second hydraulic lock and a third interface seat stacked in sequence above the fourth solenoid valve, and the third actuating port and the fourth actuating port are formed on the third interface seat; the channel connecting the third actuating port with the third channel of the fourth solenoid valve and the channel connecting the fourth actuating port with the fourth channel of the fourth solenoid valve are both connected to the second hydraulic lock, the third overflow valve and the first pressure reducing valve, and the third overflow valve is also connected to the second channel.
[0020] In some embodiments, the spliced solenoid valve module further includes a fifth solenoid valve, the structure of the fifth solenoid valve being the same as that of the second solenoid valve, the fifth solenoid valve being arranged in parallel on a side of the fourth solenoid valve away from the third solenoid valve, and the second inlet of the fifth solenoid valve being connected to the third communication port of the fourth solenoid valve, and the second outlet of the fifth solenoid valve being connected to the fourth communication port of the fourth solenoid valve;
[0021] The spliced solenoid valve module further includes a fourth overflow valve, a second pressure reducing valve, a third hydraulic lock, a throttle valve and a fourth interface seat stacked in sequence above the fifth solenoid valve, and the third actuating port and the fourth actuating port are formed on the fourth interface seat. The channel connecting the third actuating port with the third channel of the fifth solenoid valve and the channel connecting the fourth actuating port with the fourth channel of the fifth solenoid valve are both connected to the third hydraulic lock, the fourth overflow valve, the second pressure reducing valve and the throttle valve, and the fourth overflow valve is also connected to the second channel.
[0022] In some embodiments, the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the third solenoid valve, the fourth solenoid valve, and the fifth solenoid valve all have an electrical connector disposed on an electromagnetic control body.
[0023] In some embodiments, the spliced solenoid valve module further includes a second gasket disposed between the second solenoid valve and the first relief valve, a second gasket disposed between the third solenoid valve and the first hydraulic lock, a fourth gasket disposed between the fourth solenoid valve and the third relief valve, and a fifth gasket disposed between the fifth solenoid valve and the fourth relief valve.
[0024] In some embodiments, the spliced solenoid valve module further has a first fixing through-hole penetrating the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the third solenoid valve, the fourth solenoid valve, and the fifth solenoid valve, and a first fixing member installed in the first fixing through-hole.
[0025] In some embodiments, the first actuation port and the second actuation port are suitable for connecting the first active space and the second active space of a piston; the third actuation port and the fourth actuation port are suitable for connecting the first active space and the second active space of another piston. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The preferred embodiments will be described below in a clear and understandable manner with reference to the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a spliced solenoid valve module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention from one perspective;
[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spliced solenoid valve module from another perspective of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a spliced solenoid valve module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 This is another exploded structural diagram of the spliced solenoid valve module according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure explosion of a spliced solenoid valve module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a spliced solenoid valve module with a first valve body cut away in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of a spliced solenoid valve module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing a second valve body cut away from the module;
[0034] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the spliced solenoid valve module from another perspective after the second valve body is cut away in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of a spliced solenoid valve module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings and other embodiments can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work.
[0037] To simplify the drawings, only portions relevant to the invention are schematically depicted in each figure; they do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, to simplify the drawings and facilitate understanding, in some figures, only one component with the same structure or function is schematically depicted or labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one" but also "more than one."
[0038] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" used in this specification and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0039] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0040] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0041] refer to Figures 1 to 9 The present application provides a spliced solenoid valve module 100 , which includes a first solenoid valve 10 and a second solenoid valve 20 .
[0042] The first solenoid valve 10 includes a first valve body 11 and two first solenoid control bodies 12, which are disposed on opposite sides of the first valve body 11. Specifically, the first valve body 11 has a first side surface 111 and a second side surface 112 opposite to each other, and the two first solenoid valve control bodies 12 are mounted on the first side surface 111 and the second side surface 112, respectively.
[0043] The first valve body 11 has a first valve cavity 13 therein. The first valve body 11 further has a first movable channel 14 communicating with the first valve cavity 13 . The first movable channel 14 has a first movable opening 141 on each of the first side surface 111 and the second side surface 112 .
[0044] The first valve body 11 further comprises a first flow channel 1131, a second flow channel 1132, a third flow channel 1133, and a fourth flow channel 1134, which are in communication with the first valve chamber 13. A first inlet 11310, which is in communication with the first flow channel 1131, and a first outlet 11320, which is in communication with the second flow channel 1132, are provided on the third side surface 113 of the first valve body 11. A first actuating port 11330, which is in communication with the third flow channel 1133, and a second actuating port 11340, which is in communication with the fourth flow channel 1134, are provided on the fourth side surface 114 of the first valve body 11.
[0045] A first valve core can be movably provided in both of the first electromagnetic control bodies 12. The first electromagnetic control body 12 can control the movement of the first valve core, for example, controlling the first valve core to move from the first electromagnetic valve control body 12 into the first valve chamber 13, or controlling the first valve core to move from the first valve chamber 13 into the first electromagnetic control body 12, thereby changing the movement path of the fluid in the first valve chamber 13.
[0046] Specifically, in the first state, the first flow channel 1131 is in communication with the third flow channel 1133, and the second flow channel 1132 is in communication with the fourth flow channel 1134. In the second state, the first flow channel 1131 is in communication with the fourth flow channel 1134, and the second flow channel 1132 is in communication with the third flow channel 1133. Controlling the movement of the first valve core by the first electromagnetic control body 12 enables the first valve body 11 to switch between the first and second states.
[0047] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 9 Furthermore, the first actuation port 11330 and the second actuation port 11340 are adapted to be connected to the first piston 200. The first piston 200 includes a piston cylinder 201 and a piston valve 202. The piston valve 202 is movably mounted within the piston cylinder 201 and divides the piston cylinder 201 into a first movable space 2011 and a second movable space 2012. The first movable space 2011 is in communication with the first actuation port 11330, and the second movable space 2012 is in communication with the second actuation port 11340. In the first state, the first flow channel 1131 is connected to the third flow channel 1133, and the second flow channel 1132 is connected to the fourth flow channel 1134. The liquid in the first actuating port 11330 can enter the first active space 2011 and push the first piston 200 to move toward the second active space 2012, compressing the liquid in the second active space 2012 from the second actuating port 11340 through the fourth flow channel 1134 into the second flow channel 1132 and leave through the first outlet 11320. In the second state, the first flow channel 1131 is connected to the fourth flow channel 1134, and the second flow channel 1132 is connected to the third flow channel 1133. The liquid in the second actuating port 11340 can enter the second active space 2012 and push the first piston 200 to move toward the first active space 2011, compressing the liquid in the first active space 2011 from the first actuating port 11330 through the third flow channel 1133 into the second flow channel 1132 and leave through the first outlet 11320.
[0048] By switching the first valve body 11 between the first and second states, the piston valve 202 of the first piston 200 can be controlled to move back and forth within the piston cylinder 201. The first piston 200 also includes a piston rod 203. One end of the piston rod 203 is connected to the piston valve 202, and the other end extends outside the piston cylinder 201, enabling connection to external equipment. The piston valve 202 can drive the piston rod 203 to move synchronously when moving within the piston cylinder 201.
[0049] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 Furthermore, the second solenoid valve 20 includes a second valve body 21 and two second electromagnetic control bodies 22, which are respectively mounted on opposite sides of the second valve body 21. Specifically, one of the second electromagnetic control bodies 22 is mounted on a first surface 211 of the second valve body 21, and the other second electromagnetic control body 22 is mounted on a second surface 212 of the second valve body 21. The first surface 211 and the second surface 212 are respectively located on opposite sides of the second valve body 21.
[0050] The second valve body 21 defines a second valve cavity 23 and a second movable channel 24 therein. The second movable channel 24 communicates with the second valve cavity 23. The first surface 211 and the second surface 212 each define a second movable opening 241 that communicates with the second movable channel 24. The positions of the two second electromagnetic control bodies 22 correspond to the positions of the two second movable openings 241.
[0051] The second valve body 21 has a first channel 2131, a second channel 2132, a third channel 2133, and a fourth channel 2134 in communication with the second valve chamber 23. The third surface 213 of the second valve body 21 has a second inlet 21310 in communication with the first channel 2131, and a second outlet 21320 in communication with the second channel 2132. The fourth surface 214 of the second valve body 21 has a third actuation port 21330 in communication with the third channel 2133, and a fourth actuation port 21340 in communication with the fourth channel 2134.
[0052] A second valve core can be movably provided in both second electromagnetic control bodies 22. The second electromagnetic control body 22 can control the movement of the second valve core, for example, controlling the second valve core to move from the second electromagnetic valve control body 22 into the second valve chamber 23, or controlling the second valve core to move from the second valve chamber 23 into the second electromagnetic control body 22, thereby changing the movement path of the fluid in the second valve chamber 23.
[0053] Specifically, in the third state, the first channel 2131 is in communication with the third channel 2133, and the second channel 2132 is in communication with the fourth channel 2134. In the fourth state, the first channel 2131 is in communication with the fourth channel 2134, and the second channel 2132 is in communication with the third channel 2133. By controlling the movement of the second valve core via the second electromagnetic control body 22, the second valve body 21 can be switched between the third and fourth states.
[0054] refer to Figure 9 Furthermore, the third actuation port 21330 and the fourth actuation port 21340 are adapted to be connected to another first piston 200. By controlling the second valve body 21 to switch between the third state and the fourth state, the piston valve 202 of the first piston 200 can be controlled to move back and forth within the piston cylinder 201.
[0055] The fifth side surface 115 of the first valve body 11, which is opposite the third side surface 113, has a first communication port 11350 and a second communication port 11360. The first valve body 11 also has a first injection channel 11370 that connects the first inlet 11310, the first communication port 11350, and the first valve chamber 13. The first injection channel 11370 also connects to the first flow channel 1131. The first injection channel 11370 also connects to the first outlet 11320, the second communication port 11360, and the first valve chamber 13. The first discharge channel 11380 also connects to the second flow channel 1132. The first valve body 11 and the second valve body 21 are stacked side by side. The fifth side surface 115 of the first valve body 11 is positioned closely against the third surface 213 of the second valve body 21. The first communication port 11350 connects to the second inlet 21310, and the second communication port 11360 connects to the second outlet 21320.
[0056] refer to Figures 1 to 5 In a modified embodiment, the spliced solenoid valve module 100 further includes a first overflow valve 31 and a first interface seat 32, the first overflow valve 31 is installed above the second surface 212 of the second valve body 21, the first interface seat 32 is arranged above the first overflow valve 31, and the first overflow valve 31 is located between the second valve body 21 and the first interface seat 32.
[0057] The third actuation port 21330 and the fourth actuation port 21340 are formed on the surface of the first interface seat 32. There are two second passages 2132 in the second valve body 21, and both second passages 2132 are connected to the second outlet 21320. The spliced solenoid valve module 100 further has two second through-passages 2152. One end of each of the two second through-passages 2152 is connected to the second passages 2132, respectively, and the other end of each second through-passage extends into the first relief valve 31, thereby connecting to the first relief valve 31.
[0058] The spliced solenoid valve module 100 further includes a third through-channel 2153 and a fourth through-channel 2154. The third through-channel 2153 passes through the first interface seat 32, the first relief valve 31, and a portion of the second valve body 21, connecting the third channel 2133 with the third actuating port 21330. The fourth through-channel 2154 passes through the first interface seat 32, the first relief valve 31, and a portion of the second valve body 21, connecting the fourth channel 2134 with the fourth actuating port 21340. Both the third through-channel 2153 and the fourth through-channel 2154 are in communication with the first relief valve 31. Preferably, there are two first overflow valves 31, one first overflow valve 31 is connected to the third through channel 2153 and one second through channel 2152, and the other first overflow valve 31 is connected to the fourth through channel 2154 and another second through channel 2152. The first overflow valve 31 can allow part of the liquid in the third through channel 2153 and the fourth through channel 2154 to flow back to the second outlet 21320 for discharge, rather than moving all of it to the third actuating port 21330 and the fourth actuating port 21340, thereby helping to control the pressure of the liquid discharged from the third actuating port 21330 or the fourth actuating port 21340.
[0059] refer to Figures 1 to 5Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the first solenoid valve 10 forms a first connection, and the second solenoid valve 20, the first relief valve 31, and the first interface seat 32 form a second connection. In a variant embodiment, the spliced solenoid valve module 100 further includes a third connection in addition to the first and second connections. The third connection further includes a third solenoid valve 30, a first hydraulic lock 41, a second relief valve 42, and a second interface seat 43. The third solenoid valve 30 has the same structure as the second solenoid valve 20 and will not be described in detail here. The third solenoid valve 30 and the second solenoid valve 20 are arranged side by side, with the second solenoid valve 20 located between the first and third solenoid valves 10 and 30. Specifically, the third solenoid valve 30 is stacked side by side on the side of the second solenoid valve 20 away from the first solenoid valve 10. The second relief valve 42 is located above the third solenoid valve 30, the first hydraulic lock 41 is located above the second relief valve 42, and the second interface seat 43 is located above the first hydraulic lock 41. That is, the third solenoid valve 30 , the second overflow valve 42 , the first hydraulic lock 41 and the second interface seat 43 are stacked in sequence from bottom to top.
[0060] The fifth surface 215 of the second valve body 21 has a third communication port 2135 and a fourth communication port 2136. The first injection channel 11370 connects the third communication port 2135 with the second inlet 21310, and the first discharge channel 11380 connects the fourth communication port 2136 with the second outlet 21320. Furthermore, the second inlet 21310 of the third solenoid valve 30 connects to the third communication port 2135 of the second solenoid valve 20, and the second outlet 21320 of the third solenoid valve 30 connects to the fourth communication port 2136 of the second solenoid valve 20.
[0061] The third link has two second through-channels 2152a, a third through-channel 2153a, and a fourth through-channel 2154a, which are similar to the two second through-channels 2152, the third through-channel 2153, and the fourth through-channel 2154 of the second link.
[0062] In the third link, one end of the two second through channels 2152 a is communicated with the two second channels 2132 respectively, and the other end both extends into the second overflow valve 42 and is communicated with the second overflow valve 42 .
[0063] The third through-channel 2153a passes through the second interface seat 43, the first hydraulic lock 41, the second relief valve 42, and a portion of the third solenoid valve 30, connecting the third channel 2133 with the third actuating port 21330. The fourth through-channel 2154a passes through the second interface seat 43, the first hydraulic lock 41, the second relief valve 42, and a portion of the third solenoid valve 30, connecting the fourth channel 2134 with the fourth actuating port 21340. The third through-channel 2153a and the fourth through-channel 2154a communicate with the first hydraulic lock 41 and the second relief valve 42, respectively. Preferably, there are also two second relief valves 42, with the same structure and function as the two first relief valves 31, and their details are omitted here. During operation, when the first piston 200 corresponding to the third link moves to a suitable state, closing the first hydraulic lock 41 can prevent the liquid in the first active space 2011 and the second active space 2012 of the piston cylinder 201 from flowing back into the second channel 2132, thereby enabling the first piston 200 to remain in a stationary state.
[0064] refer to Figures 1 to 5 Furthermore, based on the above embodiment, the spliced solenoid valve module 100 further includes a fourth unit, which includes a fourth solenoid valve 40, a third overflow valve 51, a second hydraulic lock 52, a first pressure reducing valve 53, and a third interface seat 54. The structure of the fourth solenoid valve 40 is the same as that of the second solenoid valve 20 and will not be repeated here. The fourth solenoid valve 40 is arranged side by side with the third solenoid valve 30, and the third solenoid valve 30 is located between the second solenoid valve 20 and the fourth solenoid valve 40, that is, the fourth solenoid valve 40 is arranged side by side on the side of the third solenoid valve 30 away from the second solenoid valve 20, and the second inlet 21310 of the fourth solenoid valve 40 is connected to the third communication port 2135 of the third solenoid valve 30, and the second outlet 21320 of the fourth solenoid valve 40 is connected to the fourth communication port 2136 of the third solenoid valve 30. The third relief valve 51 is disposed above the fourth solenoid valve 40, the first pressure reducing valve 53 is disposed above the third relief valve 51, the second hydraulic lock 52 is disposed above the first pressure reducing valve 53, and the third interface seat 54 is disposed above the second hydraulic lock 52. In other words, the fourth solenoid valve 40, the third relief valve 51, the first pressure reducing valve 53, the second hydraulic lock 52, and the third interface seat 54 are stacked in order from bottom to top.
[0065] The fourth link has a first through-channel 2151b, two second through-channels 2152b, a third through-channel 2153b and a fourth through-channel 2154b similar to the two second through-channels 2152, the third through-channel 2153 and the fourth through-channel 2154 of the second link.
[0066] One end of the two second through channels 2152 b is communicated with the two second channels 2132 respectively, and the other end is communicated with the third overflow valve 51 .
[0067] The third through-channel 2153b passes through the third interface seat 54, the second hydraulic lock 52, the first pressure-reducing valve 53, the third relief valve 51, and a portion of the fourth solenoid valve 40, connecting the third channel 2133 with the third actuating port 21330. The fourth through-channel 2154b passes through the third interface seat 54, the second hydraulic lock 52, the first pressure-reducing valve 53, the third relief valve 51, and a portion of the fourth solenoid valve 40, connecting the fourth channel 2134 with the fourth actuating port 21340. The third through-channel 2153b and the fourth through-channel 2154b are connected to the second hydraulic lock 52, the first pressure-reducing valve 53, and the third relief valve 51, respectively. Preferably, there are also two third relief valves 51, with the same structure and function as the first relief valve 31, and their description is omitted here. The function of the second hydraulic lock 52 is the same as that of the first hydraulic lock 41, and their description is omitted here.
[0068] Preferably, the number of the first pressure-reducing valves 53 is also two, one of which is arranged in the third through-channel 2153b and communicated with the fourth through-channel 2154b, and can introduce part of the liquid into the fourth through-channel 2154b and directly reflux during operation; the other first pressure-reducing valve 53 is arranged in the fourth through-channel 2154b and connected to the third through-channel 2153b, and can introduce part of the liquid into the third through-channel 2153b and directly reflux during operation.
[0069] refer to Figures 1 to 5Furthermore, based on the above embodiment, the spliced solenoid valve module 100 further includes a fifth unit, which includes a fifth solenoid valve 50, a fourth relief valve 61, a throttle valve 62, a third hydraulic lock 63, a second pressure reducing valve 64, and a fourth interface seat 65. The structure of the fifth solenoid valve 50 is the same as that of the second solenoid valve 20 and will not be repeated here. The fifth solenoid valve 50 is arranged side by side with the fourth solenoid valve 40, and the fourth solenoid valve 40 is located between the third solenoid valve 30 and the fifth solenoid valve 50. In other words, the fifth solenoid valve 50 is arranged side by side on the side of the fourth solenoid valve 40 away from the third solenoid valve 30, and the second inlet 21310 of the fifth solenoid valve 50 is connected to the third communication port 2135 of the fourth solenoid valve 40, and the second outlet 21320 of the fifth solenoid valve 50 is connected to the fourth communication port 2136 of the fourth solenoid valve 40.
[0070] The fourth relief valve 61 is disposed above the fifth solenoid valve 50, the second pressure reducing valve 64 is disposed above the fourth relief valve 61, the third hydraulic lock 63 is disposed above the second pressure reducing valve 64, the throttle valve 62 is disposed above the third hydraulic lock 63, and the fourth interface seat 65 is disposed above the throttle valve 62. In other words, the fifth solenoid valve 50, the fourth relief valve 61, the second pressure reducing valve 64, the third hydraulic lock 63, the throttle valve 62, and the fourth interface seat 65 are stacked in order from bottom to top.
[0071] The fifth link has two second through-channels 2152c, a third through-channel 2153c, and a fourth through-channel 2154c, which are similar to the two second through-channels 2152, the third through-channel 2153, and the fourth through-channel 2154 of the second link.
[0072] One end of the two second through channels 2152 c is communicated with the two second channels 2132 respectively, and the other end thereof is communicated with the fourth overflow valve 61 .
[0073] The third through-channel 2153c passes through the fourth interface seat 65, the throttle valve 62, the third hydraulic lock 63, the second pressure-reducing valve 64, the fourth relief valve 61, and a portion of the fifth solenoid valve 50, connecting the third channel 2133 with the third actuating port 21330. The fourth through-channel 2154c passes through the fourth interface seat 65, the throttle valve 62, the third hydraulic lock 63, the second pressure-reducing valve 64, the fourth relief valve 61, and a portion of the fifth solenoid valve 50, connecting the fourth channel 2134 with the fourth actuating port 21340. The third through-channel 2153c and the fourth through-channel 2154c are connected to the throttle valve 62, the third hydraulic lock 63, the second pressure-reducing valve 64, and the fourth relief valve 61, respectively. The structure and function of the fourth relief valve 61 are identical to those of the first relief valve 31 and are not further described here. The structure and function of the second pressure reducing valve 64 are the same as those of the first pressure reducing valve 53 and are not described in detail here. The structure and function of the third hydraulic lock 63 are the same as those of the first hydraulic lock 41 and are not described in detail here.
[0074] Preferably, there are two throttle valves 62, one provided in the third through-channel 2153c and the other provided in the fourth through-channel 2154c. During operation, the throttle valves 62 can adjust the cross-sectional area of fluid flowing through the third through-channel 2153c and the fourth through-channel 2154c, thereby adjusting the fluid velocity and flow rate, thereby controlling the flow rate and pressure.
[0075] refer to Figures 1 to 5 The first solenoid valve 10, the second solenoid valve 20, the third solenoid valve 30, the fourth solenoid valve 40 and the fifth solenoid valve 50 respectively have an electrical connector 60 arranged on the electromagnetic control body, and the electromagnetic control body can be electrically connected to the external circuit through the electrical connector 60 to facilitate the control of the operation of the electromagnetic control body.
[0076] The spliced solenoid valve module 100 further includes a second pad 72, a third pad 73, a fourth pad 74 and a fifth pad 75. The second pad 72 is arranged between the second solenoid valve 20 and the first overflow valve 31. The first through channel 2151, the two second through channels 2152, the third through channel 2153 and the fourth through channel 2154 all pass through the second pad 72. By setting the second pad 72, the distance between the second solenoid valve 20 and the first overflow valve 31 can be increased, which facilitates the electrical connection between the electrical connector 60 corresponding to the second solenoid valve 20 and the outside world.
[0077] The third pad 73 is arranged between the third solenoid valve 30 and the first hydraulic lock 41. The first through channel 2151a, the two second through channels 2152a, the third through channel 2153a and the fourth through channel 2154a all pass through the third pad 73. By setting the third pad 73, the distance between the third solenoid valve 30 and the first hydraulic lock 41 can be increased, which facilitates the electrical connection between the electrical connector 60 corresponding to the third solenoid valve 30 and the outside world.
[0078] The fourth pad 74 is arranged between the fourth solenoid valve 40 and the third overflow valve 51. The first through channel 2151b, the two second through channels 2152b, the third through channel 2153b and the fourth through channel 2154b all pass through the fourth pad 74. By setting the fourth pad 74, the distance between the fourth solenoid valve 40 and the third overflow valve 51 can be increased, which facilitates the electrical connection between the electrical connector 60 corresponding to the fourth solenoid valve 40 and the outside world.
[0079] The fifth pad 75 is arranged between the fifth solenoid valve 50 and the fourth overflow valve 61. The first through channel 2151c, the two second through channels 2152c, the third through channel 2153c and the fourth through channel 2154c all pass through the fifth pad 75. By setting the fifth pad 75, the distance between the fifth solenoid valve 50 and the fourth overflow valve 61 can be increased, which facilitates the electrical connection between the electrical connector 60 corresponding to the fifth solenoid valve 50 and the outside world.
[0080] Preferably, the spliced solenoid valve module 100 further has a first fixing through-hole 81 that passes through the first solenoid valve 10, the second solenoid valve 20, the third solenoid valve 30, the fourth solenoid valve 40, and the fifth solenoid valve 50. The spliced solenoid valve module 100 further includes a first fixing member 82 installed in the first fixing through-hole 81, and the first solenoid valve 10, the second solenoid valve 20, the third solenoid valve 30, the fourth solenoid valve 40, and the fifth solenoid valve 50 are fixedly connected by the first fixing member 82. Preferably, the number of the first fixing through-holes 81 is 4, distributed at the four corners of the valve body. In some variant embodiments, the first solenoid valve 10, the second solenoid valve 20, the third solenoid valve 30, the fourth solenoid valve 40, and the fifth solenoid valve 50 can also be fixedly connected by gluing or welding.
[0081] The spliced solenoid valve module 100 further has a plurality of second fixed holes 83 that pass through the first interface seat 32, the first overflow valve 31, the second pad 72 and the second solenoid valve 20. The second fixed holes 83 are suitable for installing fixing parts to fix the first interface seat 32, the first overflow valve 31, the second pad 72 and the second solenoid valve 20.
[0082] The spliced solenoid valve module 100 further has a plurality of third fixed holes 84 that pass through the second interface seat 43, the second overflow valve 42, the first hydraulic lock 41 and the third solenoid valve 30. The third fixed holes 84 are suitable for installing fixing parts to fix the second interface seat 43, the second overflow valve 42, the first hydraulic lock 41 and the third solenoid valve 30 in connection.
[0083] The spliced solenoid valve module 100 further has a plurality of fourth fixed holes 85 that pass through the third interface seat 54, the first pressure reducing valve 53, the second hydraulic lock 52, the third overflow valve 51 and the fourth solenoid valve 40. The fourth fixed holes 85 are suitable for installing fixing parts to fix the third interface seat 54, the first pressure reducing valve 53, the second hydraulic lock 52, the third overflow valve 51 and the fourth solenoid valve 40 in connection.
[0084] The spliced solenoid valve module 100 further has several fifth fixed holes 86 that pass through the fourth interface seat 65, the second pressure reducing valve 64, the third hydraulic lock 63, the throttle valve 62, the fourth overflow valve 61 and the fifth solenoid valve 50. The fourth fixed holes 85 are suitable for installing fixings to fix the fourth interface seat 65, the second pressure reducing valve 64, the third hydraulic lock 63, the throttle valve 62, the fourth overflow valve 61 and the fifth solenoid valve 50.
[0085] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are intended to be illustrative only and are not intended to limit the present invention. The advantages of the present invention have been fully and effectively achieved. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been demonstrated and illustrated in the embodiments. Any variations or modifications may be made to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the principles described.
Claims
1. A spliced solenoid valve module, characterized in that: include: a first solenoid valve, comprising a first valve body and two first solenoid control bodies, the two first solenoid control bodies being mounted on either side of the first valve body, the first valve body defining a first valve cavity; and a first inlet and a first outlet being disposed on a third side surface of the first valve body and communicating with the first valve cavity; A first actuating port and a second actuating port communicating with the first valve cavity are provided on the fourth side surface of the first valve body; The first valve body has a first communication port and a second communication port on the fifth side surface thereof, and the first valve body also has a first injection channel communicating with the first inlet, the first communication port, and the first valve cavity, and a first discharge channel communicating with the first outlet, the second communication port, and the first valve cavity; a second solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve comprising a second valve body and two second solenoid control bodies, the two second solenoid control bodies being mounted on either side of the second valve body, the second valve body defining a second valve cavity; a second inlet and a second outlet communicating with the second valve cavity on a third surface of the second valve body, and a third actuating port and a fourth actuating port communicating with the second valve cavity on a fourth surface of the second valve body; The first valve body and the second valve body are stacked side by side, the fifth side of the first valve body is arranged closely to the third surface of the second valve body, and the first communication port is communicated with the second inlet, and the second communication port is communicated with the second outlet.
2. The spliced solenoid valve module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first valve body further comprises a second flow channel, a third flow channel, and a fourth flow channel in communication with the first valve cavity, the first injection channel in communication with the first flow channel, the first discharge channel in communication with the second flow channel, the third flow channel in communication with the first actuating port, and the fourth flow channel in communication with the second actuating port; In a first state, the first flow channel is connected to the third flow channel, and the second flow channel is connected to the fourth flow channel; in a second state, the first flow channel is connected to the fourth flow channel, and the second flow channel is connected to the third flow channel; the first valve body can be controlled by the first electromagnetic control body to switch between the first state and the second state; The second valve body comprises a first channel, a second channel, a third channel, and a fourth channel communicating with the second valve cavity, the first channel communicating with the second inlet and the second valve cavity, the second channel communicating with the second outlet and the second valve cavity, the third channel communicating with the third actuating port, and the fourth channel communicating with the fourth actuating port; In the third state, the first channel is connected to the third channel, and the second channel is connected to the fourth channel; in the fourth state, the first channel is connected to the fourth channel, and the second channel is connected to the third channel; the second valve body can be controlled by the second electromagnetic control body to switch between the third state and the fourth state.
3. The spliced solenoid valve module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spliced solenoid valve module further includes a first relief valve and a first interface seat, the first relief valve is mounted on the second surface of the second valve body, the first interface seat is mounted above the first relief valve, and the third actuating port and the fourth actuating port are formed in the first interface seat; The spliced solenoid valve module further has a second through channel, a third through channel and a fourth through channel, the second through channel connects the second channel and the first overflow valve, the third through channel connects the third channel and the third actuating port, and the fourth through channel connects the fourth channel and the fourth actuating port.
4. The spliced solenoid valve module according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third communication port and a fourth communication port are provided on the fifth surface of the second valve body, the first injection channel is connected to the third communication port and the second inlet, and the first discharge channel is connected to the fourth communication port and the second outlet; The spliced solenoid valve module further includes a third solenoid valve, the structure of the third solenoid valve is the same as that of the second solenoid valve, the third solenoid valve is arranged in parallel and stacked on a side of the second solenoid valve away from the first solenoid valve, and the second inlet of the third solenoid valve is connected to the third communication port of the second solenoid valve, and the second outlet of the third solenoid valve is connected to the fourth communication port of the second solenoid valve; The spliced solenoid valve module further includes a second overflow valve, a first hydraulic lock and a second interface seat stacked in sequence above the third solenoid valve, the second interface seat is formed with the third actuating port and the fourth actuating port, the channel connecting the third actuating port with the third channel of the third solenoid valve and the channel connecting the fourth actuating port with the fourth channel of the third solenoid valve are both connected with the first hydraulic lock and the second overflow valve, and the second overflow valve is also connected with the second channel.
5. The spliced solenoid valve module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spliced solenoid valve module further includes a fourth solenoid valve, the structure of the fourth solenoid valve being the same as that of the second solenoid valve, the fourth solenoid valve being arranged in parallel on a side of the third solenoid valve away from the second solenoid valve, and the second inlet of the fourth solenoid valve being communicated with the third communication port of the third solenoid valve, and the second outlet of the fourth solenoid valve being communicated with the fourth communication port of the third solenoid valve; The spliced solenoid valve module further includes a third overflow valve, a first pressure reducing valve, a second hydraulic lock and a third interface seat stacked in sequence above the fourth solenoid valve, and the third actuating port and the fourth actuating port are formed on the third interface seat; the channel connecting the third actuating port with the third channel of the fourth solenoid valve and the channel connecting the fourth actuating port with the fourth channel of the fourth solenoid valve are both connected to the second hydraulic lock, the third overflow valve and the first pressure reducing valve, and the third overflow valve is also connected to the second channel.
6. The spliced solenoid valve module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spliced solenoid valve module further includes a fifth solenoid valve, the structure of the fifth solenoid valve being the same as that of the second solenoid valve, the fifth solenoid valve being arranged in parallel on a side of the fourth solenoid valve away from the third solenoid valve, and the second inlet of the fifth solenoid valve being communicated with the third communication port of the fourth solenoid valve, and the second outlet of the fifth solenoid valve being communicated with the fourth communication port of the fourth solenoid valve; The spliced solenoid valve module further includes a fourth overflow valve, a second pressure reducing valve, a third hydraulic lock, a throttle valve and a fourth interface seat stacked in sequence above the fifth solenoid valve, and the third actuating port and the fourth actuating port are formed on the fourth interface seat. The channel connecting the third actuating port with the third channel of the fifth solenoid valve and the channel connecting the fourth actuating port with the fourth channel of the fifth solenoid valve are both connected to the third hydraulic lock, the fourth overflow valve, the second pressure reducing valve and the throttle valve, and the fourth overflow valve is also connected to the second channel.
7. The spliced solenoid valve according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the third solenoid valve, the fourth solenoid valve, and the fifth solenoid valve all have an electrical connector disposed on an electromagnetic control body.
8. The spliced solenoid valve module according to claim 7, characterized in that: The spliced solenoid valve module further includes a second gasket arranged between the second solenoid valve and the first relief valve, a second gasket arranged between the third solenoid valve and the first hydraulic lock, a fourth gasket arranged between the fourth solenoid valve and the third relief valve, and a fifth gasket arranged between the fifth solenoid valve and the fourth relief valve.
9. The spliced solenoid valve module according to claim 8, characterized in that: The spliced solenoid valve module further includes a first fixing through-hole penetrating the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, the third solenoid valve, the fourth solenoid valve, and the fifth solenoid valve, and a first fixing member installed in the first fixing through-hole.
10. The spliced solenoid valve module according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The first actuating port and the second actuating port are suitable for connecting the first active space and the second active space of a piston; the third actuating port and the fourth actuating port are suitable for connecting the first active space and the second active space of another piston.
Citation Information
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