Connecting shaft lubricating equipment for mine air door

Abstract

The invention provides connecting shaft lubricating equipment for a mine air door, which relates to the technical field of connecting shaft lubrication and comprises a container main body, a control cover plate arranged at the upper end of the container main body, a cylinder arranged at the lower end of the control cover plate, a closed push plate fixedly connected to an output port of the cylinder, and an abnormal sound mechanism arranged at the lower end of the container main body. The abnormal sound mechanism comprises a first rectangular metal plate and a second rectangular metal plate, when the connecting shaft lubricating equipment for the mine air door is used, the air cylinder drives the closed push plate to descend, the purpose that the second rectangular metal plate flaps the first rectangular metal plate repeatedly is achieved, the servo motor drives the second rectangular metal plate to rotate and flaps the first rectangular metal plate, and the second rectangular metal plate flaps the second rectangular metal plate. The flapping action can generate sound and vibration, the difficulty that a worker directly observes the content of the lubricating liquid in a dark and dusty environment is avoided, no matter how the environment light is dark, the mechanical action can be used for prompting that the lubricating liquid is about to be used up, the worker can timely find out the shortage of the lubricating liquid, and the risk of equipment abrasion is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of connecting shaft lubrication, and more specifically, relates to a connecting shaft lubrication device for a mine air door. Background Art

[0002] The connecting shaft lubrication equipment for mine dampers is a device specially used for lubricating the connecting shaft of mine dampers. Its main function is to ensure good lubrication of the connecting shaft of the mine damper to reduce friction and wear. The equipment can regularly and accurately supply an appropriate amount of lubricating oil to the connecting shaft, maintain the oil film on the surface of the connecting shaft, reduce the friction between mechanical parts, make the opening and closing of the damper smoother, and reduce the probability of failure. At the same time, it also has a certain sealing performance, which can prevent lubricating oil leakage and dust and impurities in the mine from entering the connecting shaft, avoiding aggravated wear due to the mixing of impurities, effectively extending the service life of the connecting shaft and related components, ensuring the normal operation of the mine damper, and thus ensuring the stability and reliability of the mine ventilation system.

[0003] However, during the implementation of the above technical solution, at least the following technical problems were found:

[0004] In order to facilitate the staff to accurately observe the content of the lubricating fluid, the lubricating fluid container is set to a transparent material. However, due to the dim environment and insufficient light in the mine, there is a lot of dust in the mine, which easily adheres to the surface of the transparent container and blocks the line of sight. Therefore, it is difficult for the staff to accurately see the content of the lubricating fluid in the container. This may lead to the failure to detect the lack of lubricating fluid in time, affecting the normal lubrication of the connecting shaft and increasing the risk of equipment wear. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a connecting shaft lubricating device for a mine air door to solve the above problems.

[0006] A connecting shaft lubrication device for a mine air door comprises a container body, a control cover plate is provided at the upper end of the container body, a cylinder is provided at the lower end of the control cover plate, an output port of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a sealed push plate, an abnormal sound mechanism is provided at the lower end of the container body, the abnormal sound mechanism comprises a rectangular metal plate 1 and a rectangular metal plate 2, a rectangular groove is provided on the lower surface of the sealed push plate, a magnetic plate 1 is provided inside the rectangular groove, the upper end of the magnetic plate 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealed push plate, the lower end of the container body is fixedly connected to a fixed rectangular frame, the fixed rectangular frame corresponds to the position of the magnetic plate 1, a magnetic plate 2 is provided inside the fixed rectangular frame, the front and rear ends of the magnetic plate 2 are movably connected to limiting columns, the lower ends of the two limiting columns are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed rectangular frame, and the upper ends of the two limiting columns are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the container body.

[0007] Preferably, a long slot is provided on the side end of the fixed rectangular frame, a connecting block is provided on the right end of the fixed rectangular frame, and the left end of the connecting block passes through the long slot and is fixedly connected to the second magnetic plate.

[0008] Preferably, the right surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to rectangular metal plate 1, the upper end of rectangular metal plate 1 is provided with rectangular metal plate 2, and the right end of rectangular metal plate 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating long column.

[0009] Preferably, the right end of the container body is fixedly connected to a U-shaped fixing plate, the rotating long column is located inside the U-shaped fixing plate, and the front and rear ends of the rotating long column are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the front end of the U-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected to a servo motor, and the output port of the servo motor passes through the U-shaped fixing plate and is fixedly connected to the rotating long column.

[0011] Preferably, a discharge mechanism is provided at the lower end of the container body, a protective rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the container body, and the discharge mechanism is located inside the protective rectangular frame.

[0012] Preferably, two L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective rectangular frame, and the two L-shaped plates are parallel to each other.

[0013] Preferably, opposite ends of the two L-shaped plates are fixedly connected with T-shaped sliders.

[0014] Preferably, a protective plate is provided between the two L-shaped plates, and T-shaped sliding grooves are provided at both ends of the protective plate.

[0015] Preferably, the two T-shaped slots correspond to the positions of the two T-shaped sliders, and the protective plates are slidably connected to the corresponding T-shaped sliders through the T-shaped slots.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the present invention, when the mine air door is used with a connecting shaft lubricating device, the cylinder drives the sealed push plate to descend, so that the lubricating liquid in the container body is discharged from the discharge mechanism. At this time, the magnetic plate 1 will descend as the sealed push plate descends. When the sealed push plate moves to the bottom of the container body, the magnetic plate 1 will approach the magnetic plate 2. At this time, the magnetic plate 2 will be attracted by the magnetic plate 1, and the magnetic plate 2 will drive the connecting block and the rectangular metal plate 1 to rise until the connecting block is against the fixed rectangular frame in the long groove. At this time, the rectangular metal plate 1 is in the middle position of the fixed rectangular frame, and the servo motor is always started. The servo motor will drive the rotating long column and the rectangular metal plate 2 to rotate. The rectangular metal plate 1 located in the middle of the fixed rectangular frame will interfere with the movement of the rectangular metal plate 2. When the metal plate 2 rotates, it will slap the rectangular metal plate 1, causing the rectangular metal plate 1 and the magnetic plate 2 to fall back to the bottom of the fixed rectangular frame. When the rectangular metal plate 2 no longer slaps the rectangular metal plate 1, the magnetic plate 2 will drive the rectangular metal plate 1 to continue to rise, so that the rectangular metal plate 2 repeatedly slaps the rectangular metal plate 1. The servo motor drives the rectangular metal plate 2 to rotate and slap the rectangular metal plate 1. This slapping action will produce sound and vibration, avoiding the difficulty of staff directly observing the lubricant content in a dim and dusty environment. No matter how dim the ambient light is or how much dust there is, this mechanical action can be used to prompt that the lubricant is about to run out, so that staff can detect the lack of lubricant in time, reducing the risk of equipment wear.

[0018] In the present invention, the limiting column provides a vertical movement track for the magnetic plate 2, ensuring that the magnetic plate 2 can only move linearly along the axial direction of the limiting column when it is adsorbed or released by the magnetic plate 1, avoiding deviation or shaking, and ensuring the stability of the mechanism's movement.

[0019] In the present invention, the protective plate is slidably connected to the T-shaped slider of the L-shaped plate through a T-shaped groove to form a movable protective structure, which can prevent impurities such as coal dust and rock chips in the mine environment from entering the protective rectangular frame, avoiding these impurities from clogging the discharge mechanism or affecting the normal output of the lubricating fluid, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention as a whole;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the container body of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a magnetic attraction plate according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rectangular metal plate according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protective rectangular frame of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is: 11. Container body; 12. Control cover; 13. Cylinder; 14. Sealed push plate; 15. Protective rectangular frame; 16. Fixed rectangular frame; 17. U-shaped fixed plate; 18. Rectangular groove; 19. Magnetic plate 1; 20. Long groove; 21. Magnetic plate 2; 22. Limiting column; 23. Rectangular metal plate 1; 24. Rectangular metal plate 2; 25. Rotating long column; 26. Servo motor; 27. Connecting block; 28. L-shaped plate; 29. T-shaped slider; 30. Protective plate; 31. T-shaped slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figures 1-6The present invention provides a connecting shaft lubricating device for a mine air door, comprising a container body 11, a control cover plate 12 being provided at the upper end of the container body 11, and a cylinder 13 being provided at the lower end of the control cover plate 12. When the connecting shaft lubricating device for the mine air door is in use, the cylinder 13 drives the sealed push plate 14 to descend, so that the lubricating liquid in the container body 11 is discharged from the discharging mechanism, and the output port of the cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the sealed push plate 14, and a rectangular groove 18 is provided on the lower surface of the sealed push plate 14. At this time, the magnetic plate 19 will descend as the sealed push plate 14 descends, and a magnetic plate 19 is provided inside the rectangular groove 18. The upper end of the magnetic plate 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealed push plate 14, and the lower end of the container body 11 is provided with an abnormal sound mechanism, which includes a rectangular metal plate 123 and a rectangular metal plate 24. The lower end of the container body 11 is fixedly connected with a fixed rectangular frame 16, and the fixed rectangular frame 16 and the magnetic plate 19, a magnetic plate 21 is provided inside the fixed rectangular frame 16. When the sealed push plate 14 moves to the bottom of the container body 11, the magnetic plate 19 will approach the magnetic plate 21. At this time, the magnetic plate 21 will be attracted by the magnetic plate 19, and the magnetic plate 21 will drive the connecting block 27 and the rectangular metal plate 1 23 to rise until the connecting block 27 is against the fixed rectangular frame 16 in the long groove 20. The front and rear ends of the magnetic plate 21 are movably connected to the limiting posts 22. The limiting posts 22 provide a vertical movement track for the magnetic plate 21 to ensure that the magnetic plate 21 can only move linearly along the axial direction of the limiting posts 22 when it is attracted or released by the magnetic plate 19, avoiding deviation or shaking, thereby ensuring the stability of the mechanism action. The lower ends of the two limiting posts 22 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed rectangular frame 16, and the upper ends of the two limiting posts 22 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the container body 11.

[0029] A long slot 20 is provided at the side end of the fixed rectangular frame 16, and a connecting block 27 is provided at the right end of the fixed rectangular frame 16. The left end of the connecting block 27 passes through the long slot 20 and is fixedly connected to the magnetic plate 21. The right surface of the connecting block 27 is fixedly connected to the rectangular metal plate 1 23. At this time, the rectangular metal plate 1 23 is in the middle position of the fixed rectangular frame 16, and the upper end of the rectangular metal plate 1 23 is provided with a rectangular metal plate 2 24. The servo motor 26 is always kept started. The servo motor 26 will drive the rotating long column 25 and the rectangular metal plate 2 24 to rotate. The rectangular metal plate 1 23 located in the middle of the fixed rectangular frame 16 will interfere with the movement of the rectangular metal plate 2 24. The right end of the rectangular metal plate 2 24 is fixedly connected to the rotating long column 25.

[0030] The right end portion of the container body 11 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped fixing plate 17, and the rotating long column 25 is located inside the U-shaped fixing plate 17. The front and rear ends of the rotating long column 25 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped fixing plate 17. The front end of the U-shaped fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 26. The output port of the servo motor 26 passes through the U-shaped fixing plate 17 and is fixedly connected to the rotating long column 25. The servo motor 26 drives the rectangular metal plate 24 to rotate and slap the rectangular metal plate 1 23. This slapping action will produce sound and vibration, which avoids the difficulty of the staff in directly observing the lubricating fluid content in a dim and dusty environment. No matter how dim the ambient light is or how much dust there is, this mechanical action can provide It indicates that the lubricating fluid is about to be exhausted, so that the staff can discover the shortage of lubricating fluid in time, reducing the risk of equipment wear. When the rectangular metal plate 24 rotates, it will slap the rectangular metal plate 1 23, so that the rectangular metal plate 1 23 and the magnetic plate 2 21 fall back to the bottom of the fixed rectangular frame 16. When the rectangular metal plate 2 24 no longer slaps the rectangular metal plate 1 23, the magnetic plate 2 21 will drive the rectangular metal plate 1 23 to continue to rise, so as to achieve the purpose of the rectangular metal plate 2 24 repeatedly slapping the rectangular metal plate 1 23. A discharging mechanism is provided at the lower end of the container body 11. The lower end of the container body 11 is fixedly connected to the protective rectangular frame 15, and the discharging mechanism is located inside the protective rectangular frame 15.

[0031] Two L-shaped plates 28 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective rectangular frame 15. The two L-shaped plates 28 are parallel to each other. The opposite ends of the two L-shaped plates 28 are fixedly connected with T-shaped sliders 29. A protective plate 30 is arranged between the two L-shaped plates 28. The protective plate 30 is slidably connected to the T-shaped slider 29 of the L-shaped plate 28 through a T-shaped slide groove 31 to form a movable protective structure, which can prevent impurities such as coal dust and rock chips in the mine environment from entering the interior of the protective rectangular frame 15, avoiding these impurities from clogging the discharging mechanism or affecting the normal output of the lubricating fluid, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. T-shaped slide grooves 31 are provided at both ends of the protective plate 30, and the two T-shaped slide grooves 31 correspond to the positions of the two T-shaped sliders 29. The protective plates 30 are slidably connected to the corresponding T-shaped sliders 29 through the T-shaped slide grooves 31.

[0032] Working principle:

[0033] In the first step, when the mine air door is used with a connecting shaft lubrication device, the cylinder 13 drives the closed push plate 14 to descend, so that the lubricating liquid in the container body 11 is discharged from the discharge mechanism. At this time, the magnetic plate 19 will descend as the closed push plate 14 descends. When the closed push plate 14 moves to the bottom of the container body 11, the magnetic plate 19 will approach the magnetic plate 21. At this time, the magnetic plate 21 will be adsorbed by the magnetic plate 19. The magnetic plate 21 will drive the connecting block 27 and the rectangular metal plate 1 23 to rise until the connecting block 27 is against the fixed rectangular frame 16 in the long slot 20. At this time, the rectangular metal plate 1 23 is in the middle position of the fixed rectangular frame 16, and the servo motor 26 is always started. The servo motor 26 will drive the rotating long column 25 and the rectangular metal plate 2 24 to rotate, and the rectangular metal plate 1 23 located in the middle of the fixed rectangular frame 16 will press the rectangular metal plate 2 24 performs motion interference. When the rectangular metal plate 24 rotates, it will slap the rectangular metal plate 1 23, so that the rectangular metal plate 1 23 and the magnetic plate 2 21 fall back to the bottom of the fixed rectangular frame 16. When the rectangular metal plate 24 no longer slaps the rectangular metal plate 1 23, the magnetic plate 2 21 will drive the rectangular metal plate 1 23 to continue to rise, so that the rectangular metal plate 2 24 repeatedly slaps the rectangular metal plate 1 23. The servo motor 26 drives the rectangular metal plate 24 to rotate and slap the rectangular metal plate 1 23. This slapping action will produce sound and vibration, avoiding the difficulty of the staff in directly observing the lubricant content in a dim and dusty environment. No matter how dim the ambient light is or how much dust there is, this mechanical action can be used to prompt that the lubricant is about to run out, so that the staff can discover the lack of lubricant in time, reducing the risk of equipment wear.

[0034] In the second step, the limiting column 22 provides a vertical motion track for the magnetic plate 21, ensuring that the magnetic plate 21 can only move linearly along the axial direction of the limiting column 22 when it is adsorbed or released by the magnetic plate 19, avoiding deviation or shaking, and ensuring the stability of the mechanism movement.

[0035] In the third step, the protective plate 30 is slidably connected to the T-shaped slider 29 of the L-shaped plate 28 through the T-shaped groove 31 to form a movable protective structure, which can prevent impurities such as coal dust and rock chips in the mine environment from entering the protective rectangular frame 15, avoiding these impurities from clogging the discharge mechanism or affecting the normal output of the lubricating fluid, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.

[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are presented for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles of the invention and its practical application and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications as suited for specific applications.

Claims

1. A connecting shaft lubricating device for a mine air door, comprising a container body (11), a control cover plate (12) provided at the upper end of the container body (11), a cylinder (13) provided at the lower end of the control cover plate (12), an output port of the cylinder (13) fixedly connected to a sealed push plate (14), characterized in that: The lower end of the container body (11) is provided with an abnormal sound mechanism, and the abnormal sound mechanism comprises a rectangular metal plate 1 (23) and a rectangular metal plate 2 (24); The lower surface of the sealed push plate (14) is provided with a rectangular groove (18), the interior of the rectangular groove (18) is provided with a magnetic plate (19), the upper end of the magnetic plate (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealed push plate (14), the lower end of the container body (11) is fixedly connected to a fixed rectangular frame (16), the interior of the fixed rectangular frame (16) is provided with a magnetic plate (21), the front and rear ends of the magnetic plate (21) are movably connected to the limiting columns (22), the lower ends of the two limiting columns (22) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed rectangular frame (16), and the upper ends of the two limiting columns (22) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the container body (11).

2. A connecting shaft lubrication device for a mine air door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A long groove (20) is provided at the side end of the fixed rectangular frame (16), and a connecting block (27) is provided at the right end of the fixed rectangular frame (16); The left end of the connecting block (27) passes through the long slot (20) and is fixedly connected to the second magnetic plate (21).

3. A connecting shaft lubrication device for a mine air door according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right surface of the connecting block (27) is fixedly connected to a rectangular metal plate (23); Wherein, a rectangular metal plate 2 (24) is provided at the upper end of the rectangular metal plate 1 (23), and a rotating long column (25) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rectangular metal plate 2 (24).

4. A connecting shaft lubrication device for a mine air door as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The right end of the container body (11) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped fixing plate (17), and the rotating long column (25) is located inside the U-shaped fixing plate (17); The front and rear ends of the rotating long column (25) are both rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped fixing plate (17).

5. A connecting shaft lubrication device for a mine air door according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end of the U-shaped fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (26); The output port of the servo motor (26) passes through the U-shaped fixing plate (17) and is fixedly connected to the rotating long column (25).

6. A connecting shaft lubricating device for a mine air door according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the container body (11) is provided with a discharging mechanism, and the lower end of the container body (11) is fixedly connected with a protective rectangular frame (15); Wherein, the discharging mechanism is located inside the protective rectangular frame (15).

7. A connecting shaft lubricating device for a mine air door according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the protective rectangular frame (15) is fixedly connected to two L-shaped plates (28); The two L-shaped plates (28) are parallel to each other.

8. A connecting shaft lubricating device for a mine air door according to claim 7, characterized in that: The opposite ends of the two L-shaped plates (28) are fixedly connected with T-shaped sliders (29).

9. A connecting shaft lubricating device for a mine air door according to claim 8, characterized in that: A protective plate (30) is provided between the two L-shaped plates (28); Wherein, both ends of the protection plate (30) are provided with T-shaped sliding grooves (31).

10. A connecting shaft lubricating device for a mine air door according to claim 9, characterized in that: The two T-shaped slots (31) correspond to the positions of the two T-shaped sliders (29); Wherein, the protective plates (30) are all slidably connected to the corresponding T-shaped sliding blocks (29) through T-shaped sliding grooves (31).

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