Fused salt electrode boiler with energy storage function

By using low-temperature molten salt to spray power potential energy into electrical energy storage and preheating in the molten salt electrode boiler, combined with mixing and pressurized components, the problems of temperature unevenness and heat loss in the molten salt electrode boiler are solved, and the temperature uniformity and stability of the high-temperature molten salt are achieved.

CN120444753AActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08HUATAI SHENGYANG (BEIJING) NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510635681.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing molten salt electrode boilers lack preheating measures, resulting in a decrease in the high-temperature molten salt temperature that first lands at the bottom of the container cavity, and the overall temperature is uneven, resulting in heat loss and uneven heating problems.

Method used

The energy storage conversion structure is adopted to convert the power potential energy into electric energy by spraying low-temperature molten salt into electric energy. The storage of electric energy is used for preheating components, combining the mixing components and pressurized components to ensure the temperature uniformity and stability of the high-temperature molten salt at the bottom of the boiler furnace body.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the heat loss of high-temperature molten salt at the bottom of the boiler furnace body, keeps the high-temperature molten salt within the appropriate temperature range, solves the problem of heating unevenness caused by uneven temperature, and improves the convenience and stability of molten salt.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fused salt electrode boiler with an energy storage function, relates to the technical field of fused salt electrode boilers, and solves the technical problems that corresponding preheating measures are lacked, so that high-temperature fused salt falling at the bottom of a containing cavity firstly has heat loss, and the temperature of the high-temperature fused salt falling in the containing cavity subsequently is not uniform. Comprising a boiler body, a distribution pipe for conveying low-temperature fused salt is arranged in the boiler body, and a nozzle is arranged on the side face of the upper end of the distribution pipe; low-temperature fused salt can be sprayed out to act on a rotating blade set in the conversion component, power potential energy is used for driving a center shaft to rotate to cut magnetic induction lines to generate electric energy, the electric energy is stored, the stored electric energy is used as a preheating component, and the preheating component preheats the bottom of a boiler body; heat loss caused when the high-temperature molten salt falls to the bottom of the boiler body is reduced, and the high-temperature molten salt is kept in a proper temperature use range.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of molten salt electrode boilers, and in particular relates to a molten salt electrode boiler with an energy storage function. Background Art

[0002] Molten salt electrode boiler is a type of electrode boiler. The electrode boiler introduces alternating current into the heated molten salt, causing the molten salt to generate heat as a heating resistor, thereby heating the medium to be heated (such as water or steam).

[0003] For example, an electrode boiler for heating molten salt with the announcement number CN111306789B includes: a shell, which is formed with a accommodating cavity; a low-temperature molten salt distribution header, which is vertically arranged and extends into the accommodating cavity and can spray molten salt in at least one direction; an electrode heating unit, which includes an electrode plate that can be connected to electricity, and the electrode plate is arranged in the accommodating cavity in a direction basically parallel to the low-temperature molten salt distribution header. The electrode plate can connect and heat the molten salt when the molten salt is sprayed thereon, and can cut off the connection and stop heating when no molten salt is sprayed thereon.

[0004] In the above patent, the low-temperature molten salt falls to the bottom of the holding chamber after being heated, and there is a lack of corresponding preheating measures, which makes the temperature of the high-temperature molten salt that first falls to the bottom of the holding chamber relatively lower, causing the overall temperature of the high-temperature molten salt to drop, and the problem of uneven temperature occurs with the high-temperature molten salt that subsequently falls into the holding chamber. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art; to this end, the present invention proposes a molten salt electrode boiler with an energy storage function.

[0006] A molten salt electrode boiler with energy storage function, comprising:

[0007] A boiler furnace body, wherein a distribution pipe for conveying low-temperature molten salt is provided inside the boiler furnace body, and a nozzle is provided on the side surface of the upper end of the distribution pipe;

[0008] An energy storage conversion structure is installed outside the nozzle and uses the potential energy of low-temperature molten salt to convert and store energy. The energy storage conversion structure includes a conversion component sleeved on the nozzle, an energy storage box installed on the outer surface of the boiler furnace to store energy, and a wiring pipe installed between the conversion component and the energy storage box.

[0009] And a preheating component installed at the lower end of the boiler furnace body to preheat it.

[0010] Preferably, the conversion component utilizing low-temperature molten salt kinetic potential energy conversion includes:

[0011] A heat-resistant shell is fixedly mounted on the nozzle, and a rotating blade group is arranged inside the left end of the heat-resistant shell near the nozzle;

[0012] A heat-resistant inner shell is located inside the heat-resistant outer shell, and a winding is provided on the inner surface of the heat-resistant inner shell;

[0013] A central shaft is installed at the center of the heat-resistant inner shell, and a permanent magnet matched with the winding is sleeved on the central shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the left end of the heat-resistant inner shell is connected to a guide nozzle, a sealed bearing is embedded between the guide nozzle and the central axis, and a stable bearing is provided between the left end of the heat-resistant inner shell and the central axis.

[0015] Preferably, the right end of the heat-resistant inner shell is provided with a bearing seat fixed to the right end of the central axis, and a material cavity for low-temperature molten salt to pass through is reserved between the heat-resistant inner shell and the heat-resistant outer shell.

[0016] Preferably, the preheating component for preheating the bottom of the boiler furnace includes:

[0017] A protective shell is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the lower end of the boiler furnace body, and a preheating cavity is left between the interior of the protective shell and the outer surface of the boiler furnace body;

[0018] Side heating coils sleeved on the side of the lower end of the boiler body;

[0019] And a bottom heating coil is installed at the bottom of the preheating chamber, and connecting wire pipes are provided between the bottom heating coil and the side heating coils and the energy storage box.

[0020] Preferably, the mixing component installed inside the boiler furnace for mixing the high-temperature molten salt includes:

[0021] A bottom ring is horizontally mounted inside the boiler furnace, wherein the bottom ring has an annular groove on its lower surface;

[0022] A plurality of bottom blades are installed on the upper surface of the bottom ring and are obliquely distributed along the circumference thereof;

[0023] An arc-shaped support block extending into the inside of the annular groove is provided on the inner surface of the lower end of the boiler furnace body.

[0024] Preferably, an electrode plate is vertically arranged inside the boiler furnace body and is located on the right side of the nozzle. A pressure member is provided at the lower end of the electrode plate and is located above the right end of the bottom ring.

[0025] Preferably, the pressurizing member for pressurizing the high-temperature molten salt flowing along the surface of the electrode plate includes:

[0026] A collecting box is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the electrode plate, and a slot is provided on the upper surface of the collecting box for collecting the high-temperature molten salt;

[0027] A piston plate is vertically mounted inside the collecting box, and a micro electric cylinder for driving the piston plate to move is provided on the right side of the collecting box.

[0028] Preferably, a plurality of pressurized discharge pipes are provided on the lower surface of the collection box near the right side, and the pressurized discharge pipes are located on the left side of the piston plate. An electric cylinder housing for surrounding and protecting the micro electric cylinder is provided on the right side of the collection box.

[0029] Preferably, a discharge pipe is provided through the bottom of the boiler body, and both the discharge pipe and the distribution pipe are provided with switch valves.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] (1) The present invention can utilize low-temperature molten salt to spray out and act on the rotating blade group in the conversion component, utilize the kinetic potential energy to drive the central axis to rotate and cut the magnetic flux lines to generate electrical energy, store the electrical energy, and utilize the stored electrical energy to function as a preheating component, so that the preheating component preheats the bottom of the boiler furnace body, reduces the heat loss caused by the high-temperature molten salt falling on the bottom of the boiler furnace body, and maintains the high-temperature molten salt within a suitable temperature range for use.

[0032] (2) The present invention is provided with a mixing component. When the high-temperature molten salt falls on the bottom of the boiler furnace body, the potential energy of the fall can be used to drive the bottom blades to rotate, thereby fully mixing the high-temperature molten salt at the bottom, so that the high-temperature molten salt can maintain a uniform temperature as a whole without temperature errors, thereby solving the problem of uneven heating caused by uneven temperature of the discharged high-temperature molten salt.

[0033] (3) The present invention utilizes a pressurizing component to collect high-temperature molten salt, and discharges the high-temperature molten salt under pressure to drop on the bottom blades, thereby increasing the discharge rate of the high-temperature molten salt. The high-temperature molten salt is tilted to act on the bottom blades through the inclined pressurized discharge pipe, so that the bottom blades rotate to fully mix the high-temperature molten salt at the bottom of the boiler furnace body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the molten salt electrode boiler of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the molten salt electrode boiler of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the right side structure of the energy storage conversion structure;

[0037] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 a cross-sectional view of the middle conversion member;

[0038] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of area A in the middle;

[0039] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2Schematic diagram of the structure of the preheating component;

[0040] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the hybrid component;

[0041] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the hybrid component from above;

[0042] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 7 a cross-sectional view of the middle pressure member;

[0043] In the figure: 100, boiler body; 101, distribution pipe; 102, discharge pipe; 103, electrode plate; 200, energy storage conversion structure; 201, energy storage box; 202, conversion component; 2021, heat-resistant outer shell; 2022, heat-resistant inner shell; 2023, winding; 2024, permanent magnet; 2025, central axis; 2026, bearing seat; 2027, material cavity; 2028, rotating blade group; 2029, reinforcement seat; 20210, guide nozzle; 20211, stable Solid bearing; 20212, sealed bearing; 203, wiring tube; 300, preheating component; 301, protective shell; 302, side heating coil; 303, bottom heating coil; 304, connecting wire tube; 400, mixing component; 401, bottom ring; 402, bottom blade; 403, annular groove; 404, arc-shaped support block; 500, pressurizing component; 501, collecting box; 502, piston plate; 503, pressurized feeding tube; 504, electric cylinder housing; 505, micro electric cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] Example 1

[0046] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 , the present application provides a molten salt electrode boiler with energy storage function, comprising:

[0047] The boiler body 100 is provided with a distribution pipe 101 for conveying low-temperature molten salt inside the boiler body 100. Nozzles are provided on the side of the upper end of the distribution pipe 101. The number of nozzles can be set according to actual needs. The low-temperature molten salt is supplied to the distribution pipe 101 from the outside, and the low-temperature molten salt is sprayed from multiple nozzles;

[0048] The energy storage conversion structure 200 is installed on the outside of the nozzle and uses the kinetic potential energy of the low-temperature molten salt to convert the stored energy. The energy storage conversion structure 200 can use the low-temperature molten salt to act on the conversion component 202, and use the kinetic potential energy to drive the central axis 2025 to rotate and cut the magnetic flux lines to generate electrical energy, store the electrical energy, and use the stored electrical energy to function as the preheating component 300, so that the preheating component 300 preheats the bottom of the boiler furnace body 100, reduces the heat loss caused by the high-temperature molten salt falling on the bottom of the boiler furnace body 100, and maintains high temperature. The molten salt is used in a suitable temperature range. The energy storage conversion structure 200 includes a conversion component 202 sleeved on the nozzle, an energy storage box 201 installed on the outer surface of the boiler body 100 for energy storage, and a wiring tube 203 installed between the conversion component 202 and the energy storage box 201. The energy storage box 201 is provided with an energy storage battery. The wiring tube 203 is a high-temperature resistant ceramic fiber tube. The wiring tube 203 is provided with a cable connecting the winding 2023 and the energy storage box 201. The wiring tube 203 is used to protect and insulate the cable.

[0049] And a preheating component 300 installed at the lower end of the boiler furnace body 100 to preheat it.

[0050] In this embodiment, preferably, the conversion component 202 utilizing the low-temperature molten salt kinetic potential energy conversion includes:

[0051] A heat-resistant outer shell 2021 is fixedly mounted on the nozzle. Both the heat-resistant outer shell 2021 and the heat-resistant inner shell 2022 are made of high-temperature resistant zirconia shells, which provide high-temperature protection. A rotating blade group 2028 is provided inside the left end of the heat-resistant outer shell 2021 near the nozzle. The structure of the nozzle can be set according to actual production needs, and can be a high-pressure nozzle. The ejection force meets the potential energy required for the rotation of the rotating blade group 2028.

[0052] The heat-resistant inner shell 2022 is located inside the heat-resistant outer shell 2021, and multiple reinforcement brackets are set between the two, which do not affect the flow of low-temperature molten salt and can fix the heat-resistant inner shell 2022. A reinforcement seat 2029 is set between the two adjacent heat-resistant outer shells 2021 above and below, and a winding 2023 is set on the inner surface of the heat-resistant inner shell 2022;

[0053] The central shaft 2025 installed at the center of the heat-resistant inner shell 2022 can drive the central shaft 2025 to rotate as the rotating blade group 2028 rotates, thereby driving the permanent magnet 2024 to rotate. The central shaft 2025 is provided with a permanent magnet 2024 that cooperates with the winding 2023.

[0054] In this embodiment, preferably, a guide nozzle 20210 is connected to the left end of the heat-resistant inner shell 2022. The guide nozzle 20210 is conical, which is convenient for guiding the low-temperature molten salt passing through the rotating blade group 2028, so that the low-temperature molten salt continues to flow and act on the electrode plate 103. A sealing bearing 20212 is embedded between the guide nozzle 20210 and the center shaft 2025, so that the low-temperature molten salt will not enter the heat-resistant inner shell 2022. The specific sealing technology is an existing technology and will not be described in detail in this application. A stabilizing bearing 20211 is provided between the left end of the heat-resistant inner shell 2022 and the center shaft 2025, which supports and stabilizes the center shaft 2025 without affecting the rotation of the center shaft 2025.

[0055] In this embodiment, preferably, a bearing seat 2026 is provided at the right end of the heat-resistant inner shell 2022 for fixing the right end of the central axis 2025, which supports the right end of the central axis 2025. A material cavity 2027 is left between the heat-resistant inner shell 2022 and the heat-resistant outer shell 2021 for the low-temperature molten salt to pass through, and the annular material cavity 2027 has a distribution and diffusion effect on the low-temperature molten salt, which facilitates the diffusion of the columnar low-temperature molten salt and facilitates the diffused low-temperature molten salt to fully contact the surface of the electrode plate 103. The diffused low-temperature molten salt is thinner, and the thinner diffused low-temperature molten salt is heated to increase the sufficiency of the heating of the low-temperature molten salt.

[0056] In this embodiment, preferably, the preheating component 300 for preheating the bottom of the boiler furnace body 100 includes:

[0057] A protective shell 301 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the lower end of the boiler furnace body 100. The protective shell 301 is a ceramic fiber shell with poor thermal conductivity. A preheating cavity is left between the inside of the protective shell 301 and the outer surface of the boiler furnace body 100 to facilitate the installation of the heating coil in the preheating cavity.

[0058] The side heating coil 302 is sleeved on the side of the lower end of the boiler furnace body 100, and the side heating coil 302 heats the side of the boiler furnace body 100;

[0059] And the bottom heating coil 303 installed at the bottom of the preheating chamber, the bottom heating coil 303 heats the bottom of the boiler furnace body 100, and a connecting wire pipe 304 is provided between the bottom heating coil 303 and the side heating coil 302 and the energy storage box 201 to facilitate the energy supply to the bottom heating coil 303 and the side heating coil 302.

[0060] In summary, when in use, the outside world supplies low-temperature molten salt to the distribution pipe 101, and the low-temperature molten salt is then sprayed out at high speed through the nozzle. The low-temperature molten salt sprayed out at high speed acts on the blades of the rotating blade group 2028. The blades are forced to rotate, driving the central shaft 2025 to rotate, and the central shaft 2025 drives the permanent magnet 2024 to rotate. The permanent magnet 2024 cuts the magnetic flux lines of the winding 2023 to generate electrical energy. The generated electrical energy is transmitted to the battery in the energy storage box 201 through the cable in the wiring tube 203 for storage. The stored electrical energy is discharged to power the bottom heating coil 303 and the side heating coil 302. The bottom heating coil 303 and the side heating coil 302 are heated and the heat is transferred to the bottom of the boiler furnace body 100 to preheat the bottom of the boiler furnace body 100. The whole process realizes the conversion of the potential energy of the low-temperature molten salt into mechanical energy and then into electrical energy. Finally, it is converted into thermal energy, which plays the role of energy storage and conversion, and preheats the bottom of the boiler furnace body 100, reducing the heat loss of the high-temperature molten salt falling on the bottom of the boiler furnace body 100, so that the high-temperature molten salt is maintained in a relatively suitable temperature range, and the low-temperature molten salt passing through the rotating blade group 2028 flows into the material cavity 2027 along the guide nozzle 20210 and continues to flow to the right. During the flow, it diffuses through the annular material cavity 2027. The diffused low-temperature molten salt is relatively thin and acts on the electrode plate 103, allowing the columnar low-temperature molten salt to diffuse into a thinner annular low-temperature molten salt, which is convenient for fully heating the low-temperature molten salt, solves the problem that the middle of the columnar low-temperature molten salt cannot be fully heated, increases the sufficiency of the heating of the low-temperature molten salt, and solves the problem of heat loss when the heated high-temperature molten salt falls on the bottom of the boiler furnace body 100.

[0061] Example 2

[0062] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0063] In this embodiment, preferably, by providing a mixing component 400, when the high-temperature molten salt falls on the bottom of the boiler furnace body 100, the potential energy of the fall can be used to drive the bottom blade 402 to rotate, thereby fully mixing the high-temperature molten salt at the bottom, so that the high-temperature molten salt can maintain a uniform temperature as a whole without temperature error, thereby solving the problem of uneven heating caused by uneven temperature of the discharged high-temperature molten salt. In addition, the materials of each component in the entire mixing component 400 meet the temperature requirements of the high-temperature molten salt, and the use will not be affected by the high temperature. The mixing component 400 installed inside the boiler furnace body 100 for mixing the high-temperature molten salt includes:

[0064] A bottom ring 401 is horizontally mounted inside the boiler body 100. An annular groove 403 is formed on the lower surface of the bottom ring 401. The cross-sectional shape of the annular groove 403 is not limited to the rectangular shape shown in this application, but may also be circular or wedge-shaped.

[0065] A plurality of bottom blades 402 are installed on the upper surface of the bottom ring 401 and are distributed obliquely along its circumference. The curvature and inclination of the bottom blades 402 are convenient for adapting to the falling high-temperature molten salt and facilitating force rotation.

[0066] The inner surface of the lower end of the boiler body 100 is provided with an arc-shaped support block 404 extending into the annular groove 403. The upper surface of the arc-shaped support block 404 is provided with balls to reduce the contact area with the annular groove 403 and facilitate the rotation of the bottom ring 401.

[0067] In summary, when in use, the low-temperature molten salt acts on the electrode plate 103 to heat it into high-temperature molten salt. The high-temperature molten salt is pressurized by the pressure component 500 and falls on the bottom blade 402. The bottom blade 402 is forced to drive the bottom ring 401 to rotate, and the annular groove 403 rotates along the arc-shaped support block 404, and the two will not be separated from each other. As the bottom blade 402 rotates, the arc-shaped and inclined bottom blade 402 stirs the high-temperature molten salt at the bottom of the boiler furnace body 100 as it rotates, and the rotation of the bottom ring 401 will not restrict each other with the distribution pipe 101 and the discharge pipe 102. The continuously falling high-temperature molten salt drives the bottom blade 402 to rotate, so that the high-temperature molten salt is fully mixed, so that the temperature of the high-temperature molten salt located in the boiler furnace body 100 is uniform and within the appropriate temperature range, and there will be no temperature error of the high-temperature molten salt in different parts, thereby increasing the convenience and stability of the use of the high-temperature molten salt.

[0068] Example 3

[0069] Reference Figure 9 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0070] In this embodiment, preferably, an electrode plate 103 is vertically provided inside the boiler furnace body 100 and is located on the right side of the nozzle. The electrode plate 103 heats the low-temperature molten salt falling on its surface and heats it into high-temperature molten salt. A pressure component 500 is provided at the lower end of the electrode plate 103 and is located above the right end of the bottom ring 401. All components of the pressure component 500 are high-temperature resistant components. The pressure component 500 can be used to collect the high-temperature molten salt, and the high-temperature molten salt can be pressurized and discharged onto the bottom blades 402. The high-temperature molten salt is tilted to act on the bottom blades 402 through the inclined pressure discharge pipe 503, so that the bottom blades 402 rotate to fully mix the high-temperature molten salt at the bottom of the boiler furnace body 100.

[0071] In this embodiment, preferably, the pressurizing member 500 for pressurizing the high-temperature molten salt flowing along the surface of the electrode plate 103 includes:

[0072] The collecting box 501 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the electrode plate 103. The lower end of the electrode plate 103 is flush with the top of the collecting box 501. The upper surface of the collecting box 501 is provided with a slot for collecting the high-temperature molten salt, which is convenient for collecting the high-temperature molten salt.

[0073] The piston plate 502 is vertically installed inside the collection box 501. The piston plate 502 fits the inner wall of the collection box 501, which facilitates pushing the high-temperature molten salt to be discharged from the pressurized discharge pipe 503. A micro electric cylinder 505 is provided on the right side of the collection box 501 to drive the piston plate 502 to move.

[0074] In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of pressurized discharge pipes 503 are provided on the lower surface of the collecting box 501 near the right side. The shape of the pressurized discharge pipes 503 can be set as needed, and the pressurized discharge pipes 503 are inclined, so that the discharged high-temperature molten salt acts on the bottom blade 402 obliquely, which facilitates the rotation of the bottom blade 402. The pressurized discharge pipes 503 are located on the left side of the piston plate 502, and an electric cylinder housing 504 is provided on the right side of the collecting box 501 to surround and protect the micro electric cylinder 505. The electric cylinder housing 504 is a high-temperature resistant housing. For details, please refer to the material of the heat-resistant housing 2021, which can protect the micro electric cylinder 505.

[0075] In this embodiment, preferably, a discharge pipe 102 is provided through the bottom of the boiler body 100 to facilitate the discharge of high-temperature molten salt, and switch valves are provided on the discharge pipe 102 and the distribution pipe 101.

[0076] In summary, when in use, the high-temperature molten salt flows downward along the electrode plate 103 and is collected by the collecting box 501. The micro-electric cylinder 505 is then used to drive the piston plate 502 to move to the left, pushing the high-temperature molten salt in the collecting box 501 to converge to the left. Part of it is discharged through the slot and falls on the bottom blade 402 through gravitational potential energy, driving the bottom blade 402 to rotate, while the other part is discharged through the pressurized discharge pipe 503. The pressurized high-temperature molten salt acts obliquely on the bottom blade 402, accelerating the rotation of the bottom blade 402, and driving the bottom ring 401 to rotate along the arc-shaped support block 404. The rotation of multiple bottom blades 402 allows the high-temperature molten salt gathered at the bottom of the boiler furnace body 100 to be fully mixed, so that the temperature of the high-temperature molten salt at the bottom is uniform, and there will be no temperature error, which increases the convenience and stability of the use of the high-temperature molten salt. When the low-temperature molten salt stops spraying, the bottom blade 402 stops rotating.

[0077] Example 4

[0078] This embodiment is obtained by combining the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third embodiment.

[0079] During use, the potential energy of the low-temperature molten salt spray acts on the rotating blade group 2028, driving the central shaft 2025 to rotate, converting the potential energy into mechanical energy, and the central shaft 2025 drives the permanent magnet 2024 and the winding 2023 to rotate relative to each other, cutting the magnetic lines of force, converting the mechanical energy into electrical energy and storing it. The stored electrical energy is discharged to supply energy to the preheating component 300, converting the electrical energy into thermal energy, preheating the bottom of the boiler furnace body 100, so that when the high-temperature molten salt falls on the bottom of the boiler furnace body 100, the heat loss is reduced, and while the high-temperature molten salt falls, the pressure component 500 is used to heat and act on the mixing component 400, fully mixing the high-temperature molten salt, making the temperature of the high-temperature molten salt uniform and maintaining a suitable temperature range, increasing the convenience and stability of the use of the high-temperature molten salt.

[0080] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical method of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical method of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the present invention.

Claims

1. A molten salt electrode boiler with energy storage function, characterized in that: include: A boiler furnace body (100), wherein a distribution pipe (101) for conveying low-temperature molten salt is provided inside the boiler furnace body (100), and a nozzle is provided on the side surface of the upper end of the distribution pipe (101); An energy storage conversion structure (200) is installed outside a nozzle and utilizes low-temperature molten salt to spray out kinetic potential energy for energy conversion and storage. The energy storage conversion structure (200) comprises a conversion component (202) sleeved on the nozzle, an energy storage box (201) installed on the outer surface of a boiler furnace (100) for energy storage, and a wiring tube (203) installed between the conversion component (202) and the energy storage box (201); and a preheating component (300) installed at the lower end of the boiler furnace body (100) to preheat the boiler furnace body (100).

2. The molten salt electrode boiler with energy storage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conversion component (202) utilizing low-temperature molten salt kinetic potential energy conversion comprises: A heat-resistant outer shell (2021) is fixedly mounted on the nozzle, wherein a rotating blade group (2028) is provided inside the left end of the heat-resistant outer shell (2021) near the nozzle; a heat-resistant inner shell (2022) located inside the heat-resistant outer shell (2021), wherein a winding (2023) is provided on an inner surface of the heat-resistant inner shell (2022); A central shaft (2025) is installed at the center of the heat-resistant inner shell (2022), and a permanent magnet (2024) that cooperates with the winding (2023) is sleeved on the central shaft (2025).

3. The molten salt electrode boiler with energy storage function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left end of the heat-resistant inner shell (2022) is connected to a guide nozzle (20210), a sealed bearing (20212) is embedded between the guide nozzle (20210) and the central shaft (2025), and a stable bearing (20211) is provided between the left end of the heat-resistant inner shell (2022) and the central shaft (2025).

4. The molten salt electrode boiler with energy storage function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right end of the heat-resistant inner shell (2022) is provided with a bearing seat (2026) fixed to the right end of the central axis (2025), and a material cavity (2027) for low-temperature molten salt to pass through is reserved between the heat-resistant inner shell (2022) and the heat-resistant outer shell (2021).

5. The molten salt electrode boiler with energy storage function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The preheating component (300) for preheating the bottom of the boiler furnace (100) comprises: A protective shell (301) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the lower end of the boiler furnace body (100), and a preheating cavity is left between the interior of the protective shell (301) and the outer surface of the boiler furnace body (100); A side heating coil (302) sleeved on the side surface of the lower end of the boiler body (100); A bottom heating coil (303) is installed at the bottom of the preheating chamber, and a connecting wire pipe (304) is provided between the bottom heating coil (303), the side heating coil (302) and the energy storage box (201).

6. The molten salt electrode boiler with energy storage function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mixing component (400) installed inside the boiler furnace (100) for mixing high-temperature molten salt comprises: A bottom ring (401) is horizontally installed inside the boiler body (100), and an annular groove (403) is formed on the lower surface of the bottom ring (401); A plurality of bottom blades (402) are installed on the upper surface of the bottom ring (401) and are obliquely distributed along the circumference thereof; The inner surface of the lower end of the boiler body (100) is provided with an arc-shaped support block (404) extending into the interior of the annular groove (403).

7. The molten salt electrode boiler with energy storage function according to claim 6, characterized in that: An electrode plate (103) is vertically arranged inside the boiler body (100) and is located on the right side of the nozzle. A pressure member (500) is arranged at the lower end of the electrode plate (103) and is located above the right end of the bottom ring (401).

8. The molten salt electrode boiler with energy storage function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pressurizing member (500) for pressurizing high-temperature molten salt flowing along the surface of an electrode plate (103) includes: A collection box (501) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the electrode plate (103), wherein the upper surface of the collection box (501) is provided with a slot for collecting the high-temperature molten salt; A piston plate (502) is vertically mounted inside the collection box (501), and a micro electric cylinder (505) for driving the piston plate (502) to move is provided on the right side of the collection box (501).

9. The molten salt electrode boiler with energy storage function according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of pressurized discharge pipes (503) are provided on the lower surface of the collection box (501) near the right side. The pressurized discharge pipes (503) are located on the left side of the piston plate (502). An electric cylinder housing (504) for surrounding and protecting the micro electric cylinder (505) is provided on the right side of the collection box (501).

10. The molten salt electrode boiler with energy storage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (102) is provided through the bottom of the boiler body (100), and both the discharge pipe (102) and the distribution pipe (101) are provided with switch valves.

Citation Information

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