Roller scale removing tool

Abstract

The invention discloses a roller scale removing tool which comprises a supporting frame (1), an adjusting mechanism (3) and a rotating mechanism (6) are installed on the supporting frame (1), a cleaning mechanism (4) and a scale removing shovel assembly are arranged on the adjusting mechanism (3), and the adjusting mechanism (3) is used for adjusting the distance between the cleaning mechanism (4) and the scale removing shovel assembly. And the rotating mechanism (6) is used for mounting the roller body (7) and driving the roller body (7) to rotate. According to the device, scales on the outer walls of the rollers with different diameters can be completely removed, cleaning dead angles can be avoided, and the cleaning effect is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a cleaning tool, in particular to a drum scaling removal tool, belonging to the technical field of cleaning tools. Background Art

[0002] Silk-making equipment plays a vital role in the tobacco industry and other industries. It is the key equipment for processing raw materials into silk products. In the silk-making process, the drum, as one of the core components, plays a variety of functions such as mixing, kneading, and drying, and performs a series of fine processing on the raw materials. However, in the long-term operation process, the surface of the drum is easily affected by various factors and forms scale. In order to keep the drum surface clean and smooth, ensure the smooth progress of the silk-making process and the stability of product quality, tools must be used regularly to remove the scale on the drum surface and restore the drum to its original state. Through regular cleaning and maintenance, the service life of the drum can be extended, and the operating efficiency and product quality of the silk-making equipment can be improved.

[0003] Since the drum sizes of different silk-making equipment may vary, the scraping tool cannot flexibly adapt to drums of different sizes, resulting in an inability to fit closely with the drum surface during the scraping process, affecting the scraping effect and even damaging the drum surface or the scraping tool itself. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drum scale removal tool to solve the technical problems in the prior art. The tool can adapt to drums of different sizes to solve the problem of poor versatility of the removal tool.

[0005] The present invention provides a drum scale removal tool, comprising a support frame, on which an adjustment mechanism and a rotating mechanism are installed, the adjustment mechanism is provided with a cleaning mechanism and a scale removal shovel assembly, the adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the distance between the cleaning mechanism and the scale removal shovel assembly, and the rotating mechanism is used to install a drum body and drive the drum body to rotate.

[0006] In the aforementioned roller scale removal tool, preferably, the support frame includes a bottom plate, a top plate, a back plate and a fixing frame, the bottom plate is fixed to the bottom of the back plate, the top plate is fixed to the top of the back plate, the top plate is arranged opposite to the bottom plate, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the same end of the bottom plate and the top plate.

[0007] In the aforementioned drum scale removal tool, preferably, a rotating motor and a control panel are mounted on the fixing frame, and one end of the rotating mechanism is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor.

[0008] In the aforementioned roller scale removal tool, preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning strip, a reciprocating mechanism, a storage chamber, a limiting plate and a cleaning pipe, the reciprocating mechanism is installed at the bottom of the cleaning strip, a plurality of the storage chambers are provided in the cleaning strip, each of the storage chambers is provided with a limiting plate, the bottom of each limiting plate is provided with a plurality of springs, the top of each limiting plate is provided with a plurality of cleaning bristles, and the top plate of the cleaning strip is provided with a plurality of brush passing holes for the cleaning bristles to pass through.

[0009] The control mechanism that this invention relates to is that this adjusting mechanism comprises forward and reverse screw rods, an adjusting motor, a first adjusting frame, a limit rod and a second adjusting frame, and the back plate is provided with an adjusting slot extending in the vertical direction, and the two limit rods are fixed in the adjusting slot, and the forward and reverse screw rods are located between the two limit rods, and the upper ends of the forward and reverse screw rods are rotatably connected to the top plate through bearings, and the lower ends of the forward and reverse screw rods are rotatably connected to the bottom plate through bearings, and the adjusting motor is fixed on the top of the top plate, and the output shaft of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the forward and reverse screw rods, and the first adjusting frame and the second adjusting frame are both slidably connected to the two limit rods, and the first adjusting frame is threadedly connected to the upper half of the forward and reverse screw rods, and the second adjusting frame is threadedly connected to the lower half of the forward and reverse screw rods.

[0010] In the aforementioned roller scale removal tool, preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes a fixed box, a driver, a driving wheel, a movable frame and a reciprocating frame, the fixed box is installed on the second adjusting frame, the driver is installed at the bottom of the fixed box, the driving wheel is installed between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the fixed box through a bearing, the output shaft of the driver is connected to the driving wheel, the reciprocating frame is located in the fixed box, and one movable frame is fixed at each end of the reciprocating frame, and the two movable frames respectively pass through the two end plates of the fixed box and are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning strip; the driving wheel is located in the reciprocating frame, and two racks are fixed in the reciprocating frame, and the driving wheel is a half gear.

[0011] In the aforementioned drum scale removal tool, preferably, the scale removal shovel assembly includes a mounting seat, a mounting bolt and a scale removal shovel blade, two of the mounting seats are installed on the first adjustment frame, the two mounting seats are both installed with the mounting bolts, and the scale removal shovel blade is jointly installed between the two mounting seats through the two mounting bolts; the adjustment frame is a U-shaped structure with the opening facing downward, and the cross-sectional shape of the scale removal shovel blade is rectangular at the upper part and triangular at the lower part.

[0012] In the aforementioned roller scale removal tool, preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating box, a limiting groove, a driving motor and forward and reverse screws, one end of the rotating box is installed on the fixed frame through a bearing, three limiting grooves are provided, and the three limiting grooves are respectively opened on the three sides of the rotating box, the driving motor is installed at one end of the rotating box, and the forward and reverse screws are installed between the inner walls at both ends of the rotating box through bearings.

[0013] In the aforementioned roller scale removal tool, preferably, an adjustment block is installed at each end of the forward and reverse screws, and adjustment rods are installed on three sides of the outer walls of the two adjustment blocks through connecting seats. A fixed plate is commonly installed between the other ends of the two adjacent adjustment rods through a connecting seat, and anti-slip pads are installed on the outer walls of the three fixing plates.

[0014] In the aforementioned drum scale removal tool, preferably, the adjustment block and the rotating box are both configured as triangular structures, the anti-slip pad is made of silicone material, and the driving motor is electrically connected to the control panel.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: a cleaning mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the adjusting mechanism, and the elasticity of the spring is used to generate thrust for each row of cleaning bristles, so that each row of cleaning bristles can fit tightly with the outer wall of the drum, thereby being able to flexibly adapt to drums with different curvatures, and being convenient for comprehensive removal of scale on the outer walls of drums with different diameters, and the reciprocating mechanism can drive the cleaning bristles to move back and forth left and right, avoiding cleaning dead corners and enhancing the cleaning effect.

[0016] The present invention provides an adjustment mechanism inside the adjustment groove, and the forward and reverse screw rods are driven to rotate by the driver, so that the two adjustment frames respectively drive the cleaning mechanism and the descaling scraper to move toward the middle. The distance between the cleaning mechanism and the descaling scraper can be flexibly adjusted according to the size and degree of scaling of the drum, thereby effectively removing scaling, enhancing the descaling effect, expanding the scope of application, and improving versatility.

[0017] The present invention provides a rotating mechanism inside the drum body, which drives the forward and reverse screws to rotate by a driving motor, and can drive the two adjusting blocks to move outward, so that the adjusting rods are straightened and the fixing plates are expanded to fix the drum firmly. Then, the rotating mechanism is driven by a rotating motor to rotate, so that the drum can rotate on its own, which can comprehensively and quickly remove the scale on the outer wall of the drum, greatly improving the descaling efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the adjusting mechanism and the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the reciprocating mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 A perspective view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 Based Figure 7 Enlarged view of part B in the middle.

[0026] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1. support frame; 2. Adjustment slot; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 31. Forward and reverse screw rod; 32. Adjustment motor; 33. Adjustment frame; 34. Limit rod; 35. Second adjustment frame; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 41. Cleaning strip; 42. Reciprocating mechanism; 421. Fixed box; 422. Driver; 423. Driving wheel; 424. Moving frame; 425. Reciprocating frame; 43. Storage chamber; 44. Spring; 45. Limit plate; 46. Cleaning brush; 47. Cleaning pipe; 5. Fixed frame; 6. Rotating mechanism; 61. Rotating box; 62. Limiting slot; 63. Driving motor; 64. Forward and reverse screw rod; 65. Adjustment block; 66. Adjustment rod; 67. Fixed plate; 68. Anti-slip pad; 7. Drum body; 8. Rotating motor; 9. Control panel; 10. Mounting seat; 11. Mounting bolts; 12. Descaling scraper; 13. Bottom plate; 14. Top plate; 15. Back plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0028] Embodiments of the present invention: Figures 1-8 As shown, a drum scale removal tool includes a support frame 1, on which an adjustment mechanism 3 and a rotating mechanism 6 are installed. The adjustment mechanism 3 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 4 and a descaling shovel assembly. The adjustment mechanism 3 is used to adjust the distance between the cleaning mechanism 4 and the descaling shovel assembly. The rotating mechanism 6 is used to install a drum body 7 and drive the drum body 7 to rotate.

[0029] When in use, the drum body 7 is installed on the rotating mechanism 6, and the rotating mechanism 6 is driven to rotate by the power device so that the drum body 7 rotates synchronously. The adjusting mechanism 3 is used to adjust the distance between the cleaning mechanism 4 and the descaling shovel assembly, so that the descaling shovel assembly contacts the top of the drum body 7 and the cleaning mechanism 4 contacts the bottom of the drum body 7. In this way, when the drum body 7 rotates, the descaling shovel assembly removes dirt from the surface of the drum body 7, and the cleaning dead corners on the drum body 7 are cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 4, thereby improving the cleaning effect and cleaning effect.

[0030] Specifically, in this embodiment, the support frame 1 includes a bottom plate 13, a top plate 14, a back plate 15 and a fixing frame 5. The bottom plate 13 is fixed at the bottom of the back plate 15, and the top plate 14 is fixed at the top of the back plate 15. The top plate 14 and the bottom plate 13 are arranged opposite and parallel to each other, and the fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected to the same end of the bottom plate 13 and the top plate 14.

[0031] The left and front ends of the support frame 1 are open to facilitate installation and removal of the drum body 7. The top plate 14 and bottom plate 13 are the same size, and the back plate 15 is the same length as the top and bottom plates 14, 13. In this embodiment, the fixing frame 5 is fixed to the right ends of the top and bottom plates 14, 13, and the height of the fixing frame 5 is equal to the distance between the top and bottom plates 14, 13.

[0032] A rotating motor 8 is mounted in the middle of the right side of the mounting bracket 5. A control panel 9 is attached to one side of the rotating motor 8 and secured to the right side of the mounting bracket 5 with screws. One end of the rotating mechanism 6 is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 8; the rotating motor 8 is electrically connected to the control panel 9. The control panel 9 is commercially available and can be purchased directly.

[0033] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism 6 includes a rotating box 61, a limiting groove 62, a driving motor 63 and a forward and reverse screw 64. One end of the rotating box 61 is rotatably mounted on the fixed frame 5 through a bearing, and this end of the rotating box 61 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 8.

[0034] The end plates at the left and right ends of the rotating box 61 are triangular plates. The rotating box 61 has three side plates. The cross-sectional shape of the rotating box 61 is triangular. Three limiting grooves 62 are provided, and the three limiting grooves 62 are respectively opened on the three side plates of the rotating box 61, that is, there is a limiting groove 62 on each of the three side surfaces of the rotating box 61. The driving motor 63 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the rotating box 61. The output shaft of the driving motor 63 passes through the end plate of this end and extends into the rotating box 61. The forward and reverse screws 64 are installed between the inner walls of the two ends of the rotating box 61 through bearings. The output shaft of the driving motor 63 is fixedly connected to the forward and reverse screws 64. The forward and reverse screws 64, the driving motor 63 and the rotating box 61 are coaxially arranged.

[0035] An adjustment block 65 is mounted at each end of the forward and reverse screws 64. The adjustment blocks 65 are triangular, with their three sides slidingly contacting the three inner walls of the rotating box 61. Adjustment rods 66 are mounted on three sides of the outer walls of the two adjustment blocks 65 via connectors. The adjustment rods 66 extend out of the rotating box 61 through the retaining slots 62. A fixing plate 67 is mounted between the other ends of the two adjustment rods 66 on the same plane via connectors. Anti-slip pads 68 are mounted on the outer walls of the three fixing plates 67. The anti-slip pads 68 are made of silicone and are electrically connected to the drive motor 63 and the control panel 9.

[0036] The drum body 7 that needs to be descaled is put on the rotating mechanism 6, and then the driving motor 63 is started through the control panel 9, so that the forward and reverse screws 64 drive the two adjustment blocks 65 to move away from each other. Under the guiding and limiting action of the limit groove 62, multiple adjustment rods 66 are stably straightened, and the three fixing plates 67 are unfolded. Then, the three anti-slip pads 68 are in close contact with the inner wall of the drum body 7, and the drum body 7 is firmly fixed. This design is convenient for fixing drum bodies 7 of different diameters, and is prepared for the subsequent removal of scale on the outer surface of drum bodies 7 of different sizes. Then, the rotating motor 8 is started through the control panel 9, so that the rotating mechanism 6 drives the drum body 7 to rotate.

[0037] The adjustment block 65 and the rotating box 61 are both set to a triangular structure. The triangular structure is stable and can enhance the structural strength of the adjustment block 65 and the rotating box 61. The anti-slip pad 68 made of silicone material has good flexibility and elasticity, can fit the inner wall of the roller body 7 with different curvatures, and also provides better anti-slip effect.

[0038] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a cleaning strip 41, a reciprocating mechanism 42, a storage chamber 43, a limiting plate 45 and a cleaning tube 47. The reciprocating mechanism 42 is installed at the bottom of the cleaning strip 41. A plurality of storage chambers 43 are provided in the cleaning strip 41. A limiting plate 45 is provided in each storage chamber 43. A plurality of springs 44 are provided at the bottom of each limiting plate 45. A plurality of cleaning bristles 46 are provided on the top of each limiting plate 45. A plurality of brush passing holes for the cleaning bristles 46 to pass through are provided on the top plate of the cleaning strip 41.

[0039] The spring 44 provides thrust to the limiting plate 45, allowing the cleaning bristles 46 to extend through the bristle passage hole. Furthermore, the spring 44 and limiting plate 45 allow the cleaning bristles 46 to better adhere to the uneven surface structure of the drum body 7, effectively cleaning even blind spots. Furthermore, this design can better protect the surface structure of the drum body 7.

[0040] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism 3 includes a forward and reverse screw rod 31, an adjustment motor 32, a first adjustment frame 33, a limit rod 34 and a second adjustment frame 35. An adjustment slot 2 extending in the vertical direction is opened on the back plate 15. Two limit rods 34 are fixed in the adjustment slot 2. The two limit rods 34 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the adjustment slot 2. The forward and reverse screw rod 31 is located between the two limit rods 34, and the upper end of the forward and reverse screw rod 31 is rotatably connected to the top plate 14 through a bearing, and the lower end of the forward and reverse screw rod 31 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 13 through a bearing. The adjustment motor 32 is provided with a first adjustment frame 33, a limit rod 34 and a second adjustment frame 35. Fixed to the top of the top plate 14, the output shaft of the adjustment motor 32 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the forward and reverse screw rod 31. The first adjustment frame 33 and the second adjustment frame 35 are both U-shaped brackets. The first adjustment frame 33 and the second adjustment frame 35 are arranged horizontally. The first adjustment frame 33 and the second adjustment frame 35 are each provided with two mounting holes. The two mounting holes are for the two limit rods 34 to pass through. The first adjustment frame 33 and the second adjustment frame 35 can move up and down within the adjustment slot 2 through the sliding fit with the two limit rods 34, and the first adjustment frame 33 and the second adjustment frame 35 are each provided with a threaded hole. The first adjustment frame 33 is threadedly connected to the upper half of the forward and reverse screw rod 31, and the second adjustment frame 35 is threadedly connected to the lower half of the forward and reverse screw rod 31. The adjustment motor 32 is electrically connected to the control panel 9.

[0041] The descaling shovel assembly includes a mounting seat 10, a mounting bolt 11 and a descaling blade 12. Two mounting seats 10 are installed on the first adjustment frame 33, and the two mounting seats 10 are both installed with mounting bolts 11. The descaling blade 12 is jointly installed between the two mounting seats 10 through two mounting bolts 11; the adjustment frame 33 is a U-shaped structure with the opening facing downward, and the cross-sectional shape of the descaling blade 12 is rectangular at the top and triangular at the bottom.

[0042] The triangular structure makes the descaling blade 12 sharper and easier to insert into the dirt when shoveling dirt, thereby improving the descaling efficiency.

[0043] The adjustment motor 32 is started by controlling the control panel 9, and the adjustment motor 32 drives the forward and reverse screw rods 31 to rotate, which can drive the first adjustment frame 33 and the second adjustment frame 35 to move in the direction of approaching each other. During the movement, the adjustment slot 2 and the limit rod 34 play a key guiding and limiting role, ensuring that the movement of the first adjustment frame 33 and the second adjustment frame 35 is both stable and accurate. As the first adjustment frame 33 and the second adjustment frame 35 move, they stably drive the descaling scraper 12 and the cleaning mechanism 4 to move closer to the middle. According to the specific size and degree of scaling of the drum body 7, the distance between the cleaning mechanism 4 and the descaling scraper 12 can be flexibly adjusted. This design enables the scraping tool to adapt to drum bodies 7 of different sizes, ensuring that the cleaning bristles 46 and the descaling scraper 12 can fit tightly against the outer wall of the drum body 7, thereby effectively removing scaling on the outer wall of the drum body 7.

[0044] The descaling blade 12 is firmly fixed to the mounting base 10 by means of mounting bolts 11. This design not only ensures the stability of the descaling blade 12, but also makes the disassembly and replacement of the descaling blade 12 extremely convenient. When the descaling blade 12 is damaged or needs to be replaced with a different type of descaling blade 12 to meet different descaling needs, the operator can quickly complete the replacement, thereby greatly improving work efficiency. In addition, the cleaning bristles 46 in the cleaning mechanism 4 are made of high-quality steel wire material, which is not only wear-resistant and durable, but also can penetrate into the subtleties of the drum body 7 to completely remove the scale.

[0045] Furthermore, the reciprocating mechanism 42 includes a fixed box 421, a driver 422, a driving wheel 423, a movable frame 424 and a reciprocating frame 425. The fixed box 421 is installed on the second adjusting frame 35, the driver 422 is installed at the bottom of the fixed box 421, the driving wheel 423 is installed between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the fixed box 421 through a bearing, the output shaft of the driver 422 is connected to the driving wheel 423, the reciprocating frame 425 is located in the fixed box 421, and a movable frame 424 is fixed at each end of the reciprocating frame 425. The two movable frames 424 respectively pass through the two end plates of the fixed box 421 and are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning strip 41; the driving wheel 423 is located in the reciprocating frame 425, and two racks are fixed in the reciprocating frame 425. The driving wheel 423 is a half gear.

[0046] The driver 422 is a motor, and the driver 422 is electrically connected to the control panel 9. The position of the cleaning mechanism 4 is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism 3 so that it contacts the roller body 7. At this time, the elasticity of the multiple springs 44 pushes the corresponding limit plates 45, thereby generating thrust for each row of cleaning bristles 46, so that each row of cleaning bristles 46 can fit tightly against the outer wall of the roller body 7. This design can flexibly adapt to roller bodies 7 with different curvatures, and is convenient for completely removing scale on the outer wall of roller bodies 7 with different diameters. The cleaning bristles 46 are made of steel wire, which enhances the descaling effect. At the same time, clean water is sprayed onto the roller body 7 through the cleaning pipe 47. It can effectively soften the scale, reduce the difficulty of removal, and further improve the scale removal effect. Then, the driver 422 is started through the control panel 9, and the driving wheel 423 is engaged with the reciprocating frame 425 for transmission, so that the two movable frames 424 drive the cleaning strip 41 to move back and forth left and right, and then, multiple cleaning bristles 46 also move back and forth left and right to clean the roller body 7. The rotation mechanism 6 and the rotating motor 8 fix and rotate the roller body 7, effectively avoiding the dead corners of scale removal, and further enhancing the effect of removing scale from the roller body 7.

[0047] This design is applied to the environment of roller equipment in tobacco processing workshops that needs to clean scale regularly. It is specially designed for roller equipment for processing tobacco. In the tobacco processing industry, roller equipment is a key production component and is used for the transmission, drying, and forming of tobacco. Due to the particularity of tobacco raw materials, the outer wall of the roller is easily attached with impurities such as tobacco oil and soot. Long-term accumulation will form scale, affecting the quality of tobacco and production efficiency. This design sets up a cleaning mechanism 4 and adopts elastic cleaning bristles 46 that can adapt to different curvatures to ensure close contact with the outer wall of the roller body 7. At the same time, the cleaning mechanism 4 can also move back and forth left and right. Through the left and right reciprocating movement of the cleaning mechanism 4 and the rotation mechanism 6, can comprehensively and quickly remove the scale on the outer wall of the drum body 7, greatly improve the scale removal efficiency, and reduce production downtime. By setting the adjustment mechanism 3, the distance between the cleaning mechanism 4 and the scale removal blade 12 can be adjusted. According to the size of the drum body 7 and the degree of scaling, the distance can be flexibly adjusted to ensure that the cleaning mechanism 4 and the scale removal blade 12 can effectively remove the scale and enhance the cleaning effect. By setting the rotating mechanism 6, the drum body 7 is firmly fixed on the rotating mechanism 6 through the fixing method of three fixing plates 67, and then the drum body 7 can be driven to rotate by the driving of the rotating motor 8, which is convenient for the cleaning mechanism 4 to comprehensively clean the drum body 7.

[0048] The above describes in detail the structure, features and effects of the present invention based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of implementation of the present invention is not limited to what is shown in the drawings. Any changes made in accordance with the concept of the present invention, or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, which do not exceed the spirit covered by the description and drawings, should be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drum scale removal tool, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: An adjusting mechanism (3) and a rotating mechanism (6) are installed on the support frame (1); a cleaning mechanism (4) and a descaling shovel assembly are provided on the adjusting mechanism (3); the adjusting mechanism (3) is used to adjust the distance between the cleaning mechanism (4) and the descaling shovel assembly; and the rotating mechanism (6) is used to install a roller body (7) and drive the roller body (7) to rotate.

2. The drum scale removal tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) comprises a bottom plate (13), a top plate (14), a back plate (15) and a fixing frame (5), wherein the bottom plate (13) is fixed to the bottom of the back plate (15), the top plate (14) is fixed to the top of the back plate (15), the top plate (14) and the bottom plate (13) are arranged opposite to each other, and the fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to the same end of the bottom plate (13) and the top plate (14).

3. The drum scale removal tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating motor (8) and a control panel (9) are mounted on the fixing frame (5), and one end of the rotating mechanism (6) is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor (8).

4. The drum scale removal tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a cleaning strip (41), a reciprocating mechanism (42), a receiving chamber (43), a limiting plate (45) and a cleaning pipe (47). The reciprocating mechanism (42) is installed at the bottom of the cleaning strip (41). A plurality of receiving chambers (43) are provided in the cleaning strip (41). A limiting plate (45) is provided in each receiving chamber (43). A plurality of springs (44) are provided at the bottom of each limiting plate (45). A plurality of cleaning bristles (46) are provided on the top of each limiting plate (45). A plurality of bristle passing holes for the cleaning bristles (46) to pass through are provided on the top plate of the cleaning strip (41).

5. The drum scale removal tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (3) includes a forward and reverse screw rod (31), an adjusting motor (32), a first adjusting frame (33), a limiting rod (34) and a second adjusting frame (35). The back plate (15) is provided with an adjusting slot (2) extending in a vertical direction. Two limiting rods (34) are fixed in the adjusting slot (2). The forward and reverse screw rod (31) is located between the two limiting rods (34). The upper end of the forward and reverse screw rod (31) is rotatably connected to the top plate (14) through a bearing. The lower end of the forward and reverse screw rod (31) is connected to the top plate (14) through a bearing. The adjusting motor (32) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (13) via a bearing, and is fixed to the top of the top plate (14). The output shaft of the adjusting motor (32) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the forward and reverse screw rod (31). The first adjusting frame (33) and the second adjusting frame (35) are both slidably connected to the two limit rods (34). The first adjusting frame (33) is threadedly connected to the upper half of the forward and reverse screw rod (31), and the second adjusting frame (35) is threadedly connected to the lower half of the forward and reverse screw rod (31).

6. The drum scale removal tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism (42) includes a fixed box (421), a driver (422), a driving wheel (423), a movable frame (424) and a reciprocating frame (425), wherein the fixed box (421) is mounted on the second adjustment frame (35), the driver (422) is mounted at the bottom of the fixed box (421), the driving wheel (423) is mounted between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the fixed box (421) through a bearing, the output shaft of the driver (422) is connected to the driving wheel (423), and the reciprocating frame (425) is located in the fixed box (421), and one movable frame (424) is fixed at each end of the reciprocating box (421), and the two movable frames (424) are respectively passed through the two end plates of the fixed box (421) and are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning bar (41); The driving wheel (423) is located in the reciprocating frame (425), two racks are fixedly provided in the reciprocating frame (425), and the driving wheel (423) is a half gear.

7. The drum scale removal tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The descaling shovel assembly comprises a mounting seat (10), a mounting bolt (11) and a descaling shovel blade (12); two mounting seats (10) are mounted on the first adjustment frame (33); the mounting bolts (11) are both mounted on the two mounting seats (10); and the descaling shovel blade (12) is mounted between the two mounting seats (10) via the two mounting bolts (11); The adjustment frame (33) is a U-shaped structure with the opening facing downwards, and the cross-sectional shape of the descaling blade (12) is rectangular at the top and triangular at the bottom.

8. The drum scale removal tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (6) includes a rotating box (61), a limiting groove (62), a driving motor (63) and a forward and reverse screw (64). One end of the rotating box (61) is mounted on the fixed frame (5) through a bearing. Three limiting grooves (62) are provided, and the three limiting grooves (62) are respectively opened on three sides of the rotating box (61). The driving motor (63) is mounted on one end of the rotating box (61). The forward and reverse screw (64) is mounted between the inner walls of the two ends of the rotating box (61) through a bearing.

9. The drum scale removal tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: An adjusting block (65) is installed at each end of the forward and reverse screw rods (64), and adjusting rods (66) are installed on three sides of the outer walls of the two adjusting blocks (65) through a connecting seat. A fixing plate (67) is installed between the other ends of two adjacent adjusting rods (66) through a connecting seat, and anti-slip pads (68) are installed on the outer walls of the three fixing plates (67).

10. The drum scale removal tool according to claim 9, characterized in that: The regulating block (65) and the rotating box (61) are both configured as triangular structures, the anti-slip pad (68) is made of silica gel, and the driving motor (63) is electrically connected to the control panel (9).

Images