Cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric production equipment and preparation method
By using the spraying and cutting and transferring processes in the production of composite fabrics, the problems of uneven glue application and overflow are solved, uniform coverage of the cooling finishing agent and efficient production of the fabric are achieved, and the cooling and waterproof properties of the clothing are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510968765.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-15
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing composite fabrics, there are problems such as uneven glue application, easy glue overflow after pressing single-layer fabrics together, and moisture penetration at the seams of the composite fabrics, which affects the cool feeling and waterproof performance of the clothing.
A spraying device is used to stretch the fiber fabric strip and spray it with a cool finishing agent. Solid first and second double-sided adhesive tapes are used, combined with cutting and transferring processes. A spraying device and a cutting and laminating device are used to achieve uniform coverage of the cool finishing agent and accurate lamination of the adhesive film, thereby avoiding glue overflow and enhancing the sealing of the fabric.
The coverage area and durability of the cooling finishing agent are improved, the cooling performance and waterproofness of the fabric are enhanced, the production error is reduced, and the processing efficiency and the sealing of the fabric are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120461994B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of composite fabric production, and in particular to a device for producing a cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric and a preparation method thereof. Background Art
[0002] As people's living standards improve, the functional requirements for clothing are also getting higher and higher. Especially during hot outdoor activities, people need clothing to have a cooling function to reduce skin temperature, and also need clothing to have antibacterial function to reduce the impact of outdoor bacteria on the skin. Existing outdoor clothing is mostly made of composite fabrics. Existing composite fabrics are made by gluing multiple single-layer fabrics together. The existing production method has the following disadvantages: uneven glue application, easy glue overflow after pressing the single-layer fabrics together, and water penetration at the seams of the composite fabrics.
[0003] Therefore, there is a need for a production device and a preparation method of a cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric that can solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention proposes a production device for a cool and antibacterial composite nano-protective fabric and a preparation method thereof. The fiber fabric strip is stretched and sprayed with a cool finishing agent through a spraying device, which greatly increases the coverage area of the cool finishing agent on the fiber fabric strip, so that the finished clothing sewn from the fabric has better cool performance and durability. The solid first double-sided tape, second double-sided tape and film are used to avoid the occurrence of glue overflow. In conjunction with the cutting and transferring processes, the edges of the bonding edges on both sides of the film are sealed, which increases the sealing of the fabric bonding edges, thereby improving the waterproofness of outdoor wear.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:
[0006] The production equipment of cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric includes a frame, and along the forward direction of the fiber fabric strip, the frame is provided with:
[0007] A spraying device for stretching out the fiber fabric strip and spraying it with a cooling finishing agent;
[0008] a first cutting and laminating device for cutting a first double-sided adhesive tape and laminating the cut first double-sided adhesive tape to the top side of the sprayed fiber fabric strip;
[0009] a second cutting and laminating device for cutting the second double-sided adhesive tape and laminating the antibacterial tape, the cut second double-sided adhesive tape, and the adhesive film in sequence;
[0010] An antibacterial material tape cutting and transferring knife seat is fixedly installed on the frame, and the antibacterial material tape cutting and transferring knife seat is arranged between the first cutting and laminating device and the second cutting and laminating device. The antibacterial material tape cutting and transferring knife seat is provided with an antibacterial material tape cutting knife roller and a suction transfer roller for cutting the laminating antibacterial material tape into antibacterial composite sheets and adsorbing and transferring the antibacterial composite sheets. An antibacterial composite sheet laminating roller is provided below the suction transfer roller, and the antibacterial composite sheet laminating roller cooperates with the suction transfer roller to laminarize the antibacterial composite sheet on the top side of the fiber fabric material tape;
[0011] A fiber fabric material strip cutting knife seat is provided downstream of the antibacterial material strip cutting and transferring knife seat.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the spraying device includes two first squeezing rollers and two second squeezing rollers, and two first spray heads for initially spraying the cooling finishing agent onto both sides of the fiber fabric strip are arranged downstream of the two first squeezing rollers. Several expansion rollers for stretching the fiber fabric strip after the first spraying are arranged between the two first squeezing rollers and the two second squeezing rollers, and several of the expansion rollers are commonly connected to an expansion roller driving mechanism, and a second spray head for spraying the fiber fabric strip for a second time is arranged between two adjacent expansion rollers.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution, several of the expansion rollers are circumferentially distributed on the outside of the expansion roller driving mechanism, and several of the expansion rollers are all against the fiber fabric material strip between the two first liquid squeezing rollers and the two second liquid squeezing rollers. The expansion roller driving mechanism drives several of the expansion rollers to slide radially and be installed on the frame.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the expansion roller drive mechanism includes a driving screw rotatably mounted on the frame, a guide sleeve is sleeved on the driving screw, the guide sleeve is fixedly mounted on the frame, a sliding sleeve is slidably mounted on the outside of the guide sleeve, a nut is threadedly mounted on the driving screw, the nut is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve, three sliding frames are slidably mounted on the frame along the radial direction of the sliding sleeve, the three sliding frames are circumferentially distributed on the outside of the sliding sleeve, two pairs of connecting rods are hinged between each sliding frame and the sliding sleeve, and three expansion rollers are provided and are rotatably mounted on the corresponding sliding frames.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution, a plurality of suction holes for adsorbing the antibacterial composite sheet are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the suction transfer roller, and a suction plate for connecting the suction holes and the vacuum pump is provided on one end shaft of the suction transfer roller. The suction plate is fixedly connected to the antibacterial material tape cutting and transfer knife seat, and a suction groove is provided on the suction plate.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution, the first cutting and laminating device includes a first double-sided tape cutting knife seat and a first double-sided tape laminating knife seat fixedly mounted on the frame, the first double-sided tape cutting knife seat is arranged upstream of the first double-sided tape laminating knife seat, and the first double-sided tape cutting knife seat is provided with a first double-sided tape traction mechanism and a first double-sided tape cutting mechanism.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution, the second cutting and laminating device includes a film laminating knife holder, a second double-sided tape laminating knife holder and a second double-sided tape cutting knife holder fixedly installed on the frame in sequence, the second double-sided tape cutting knife holder is provided with a second double-sided tape traction mechanism and a second double-sided tape cutting mechanism, and the second double-sided tape laminating knife holder is provided with a second double-sided tape pressing mechanism and a peeling mechanism.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution, the spray-pressing device also includes a drying box fixedly mounted on the frame, the drying box being arranged between the two second liquid squeezing rollers and the first cutting and laminating device, the drying box being connected to a hot air system, and the fiber fabric strip after impregnation passes through the drying box.
[0019] The preparation method of the cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric production equipment specifically comprises the following steps:
[0020] S1, the fiber fabric strip passes through the spraying device and is sprayed twice;
[0021] S2, cutting the first double-sided tape by the first cutting and laminating device and laminating it to the top side of the fiber fabric strip after the second spraying;
[0022] S3, cutting the second double-sided tape by the second cutting and laminating device and laminating the antibacterial tape, the cut second double-sided tape, and the adhesive film together in sequence;
[0023] S4, the antibacterial material strip that completes step S3 passes between the antibacterial material strip cutting roller and the suction transfer roller, and the antibacterial material strip is cut into the antibacterial composite sheet. The cut antibacterial composite sheet is adsorbed on the suction transfer roller and rotates accordingly. At the same time, the fiber fabric strip that completes step S2 passes between the suction transfer roller and the antibacterial composite sheet laminating roller. When the antibacterial composite sheet passes through the antibacterial composite sheet laminating roller, the antibacterial composite sheet is laminated to the fiber fabric strip. After lamination, the adhesive film and the first double-sided tape are adhered together;
[0024] S5. After the fiber fabric strip is attached to the antibacterial composite sheet, it passes through the fiber fabric strip cutting knife seat and is cut into the required cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0026] Since the production equipment for cool antibacterial composite nano-protective fabrics includes an antibacterial material strip cutting and transferring knife seat, during the use of this equipment, the spraying device stretches the fiber fabric strip and sprays it with a cool finishing agent. After spraying, the first cutting and laminating device cuts the first double-sided tape and laminates the cut first double-sided tape on the fiber fabric strip. The first double-sided tape seals the edges of the adhesive film and the fiber fabric strip in the cool antibacterial composite nano-protective fabric, thereby avoiding the occurrence of moisture penetration at the fabric seams.
[0027] The second double-sided tape is cut by the second cutting and laminating device, and the antibacterial material tape, the cut second double-sided tape and the adhesive film are laminated together in sequence. Then, the antibacterial material tape is cut into several antibacterial composite sheets by the antibacterial material tape cutting roller and the suction transfer roller and adsorbed on the suction transfer roller. As the suction transfer roller rotates, when the antibacterial composite sheet passes through the antibacterial composite sheet laminating roller, the antibacterial composite sheet is laminated to the material tape after two spraying operations, and then cut by the fiber fabric material tape cutting knife seat to complete the processing of the cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric.
[0028] The present invention realizes the continuous cutting of antibacterial material strips into sheets through an antibacterial material strip cutting and transferring knife holder, and quickly and continuously realizes the transfer and bonding of antibacterial composite sheets, thereby improving the continuity of the antibacterial composite sheet cutting and bonding processes and improving the fabric processing efficiency. Compared with the existing single knife holder separate process processing, the fabric processing error caused by the installation error between the single knife holders is reduced, so that the first double-sided tape is accurately bonded to the edge of the first adhesive film, and the sealing of the finished fabric seam is further ensured.
[0029] The traditional processing technology of brushing glue takes a long time to brush glue, which greatly reduces the production efficiency of the fabric, and the brushing method is prone to glue overflow. The present invention adopts a solid first double-sided adhesive tape and a second double-sided adhesive tape to avoid the influence of brushing glue on the production efficiency of the fabric. In conjunction with the fast-rotating roller, the material strip can be quickly and continuously sprayed, pressed and cut. The first double-sided adhesive tape and the second double-sided adhesive tape respectively seal the edge of the bonding between the adhesive film and the fiber fabric material strip, and the edge of the bonding between the adhesive film and the antibacterial material strip, thereby improving the production efficiency of the fabric, avoiding the occurrence of glue overflow during fabric processing, and increasing the sealing of the fabric bonding edge, thereby improving the waterproofness of outdoor wear.
[0030] Since the production equipment of the cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric includes a spraying device, in the process of spraying the fiber fabric strip, the first spray head sprays the fiber fabric strip for the first time, and after the first spraying, it passes between the two first squeezing rollers, and the excess cool finishing agent is squeezed out, and then it is wound on the expansion roller and passes between the two second squeezing rollers. The expansion roller is driven by the expansion roller driving mechanism, and the expansion roller stretches the fiber fabric strip. At the same time, the second spray head sprays the cool finishing agent onto the stretched fiber fabric strip. The present invention adopts a spraying method and stretches the fiber fabric strip through the expansion roller, so that the cool finishing agent can be fully impregnated into the fiber fabric strip, with high efficiency and better impregnation effect of the cool finishing agent, thereby improving the washability of the cool finishing agent, so that the finished clothing sewn from the fabric has better cooling performance and durability, and increases the comfort of people wearing outdoors in high temperatures.
[0031] Since the production equipment for cool and antibacterial composite nano-protective fabrics includes an expansion roller drive mechanism, during the second spraying process, since the nut is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is axially slidably installed on the guide sleeve. As the driving screw rotates, the nut moves axially, causing the sliding sleeve to move axially. Under the connection and push of the connecting rod, the sliding frame moves radially. Under the pressure of the first squeezing roller and the second squeezing roller, the fiber fabric strip between the two first squeezing rollers and the two second squeezing rollers is pushed and stretched by the expansion roller, thereby increasing the fiber gap and allowing the cool finishing agent to be better impregnated into the fiber fabric strip.
[0032] Since the cool antibacterial composite nano-protective fabric production equipment includes an antibacterial material strip cutting and transfer knife seat, during the process of transferring the antibacterial composite sheet, as the suction transfer roller rotates, the suction hole will be disconnected or connected with the suction groove, thereby realizing the intermittent adsorption of the antibacterial composite sheet by the suction transfer roller, and then realizing the bonding of the antibacterial composite sheet from the suction transfer roller to the fiber fabric strip. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0034] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 2 This is a reference diagram of the state where the expansion roller stretches the fiber fabric strip;
[0036] Figure 3 for Figure 2Schematic cross-sectional view along the AA direction;
[0037] Figure 4 For the reference diagram of the state of the antibacterial composite sheet;
[0038] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the knife holder for cutting and transferring antibacterial tape;
[0039] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the air suction disc;
[0040] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first double-sided adhesive cutting knife roller;
[0041] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second double-sided adhesive cutting knife roller;
[0042] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fiber fabric strip cutting knife roller;
[0043] Figure 10 It is a structural diagram of the first double rubber frame;
[0044] Figure 11 This is the process diagram of the cool and antibacterial composite nano-protective fabric.
[0045] Wherein: 1. Frame; 2. Fiber fabric strip; 3. First squeezing roller; 4. Second squeezing roller; 5. First spray head; 6. Expansion roller; 7. Second spray head; 8. First double-sided tape; 9. Second double-sided tape; 10. Antibacterial strip; 11. Adhesive film; 12. Cutting and transferring knife block for antibacterial strip; 13. Antibacterial composite sheet; 14. Cutting knife roller for antibacterial strip; 15. Suction transfer roller; 16. Antibacterial composite sheet laminating roller; 17. Cutting knife block for fiber fabric strip; 18. Drive screw; 19. Guide sleeve; 20. Sliding sleeve; 21. Nut; 22. Sliding frame; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Suction hole; 25. Suction disc; 26. Suction slot; 27. First double-sided tape cutting knife block; 28. First double-sided tape laminating knife block; 29. Film laminating knife block; 30. Second double-sided tape laminating knife block; 31. Second double-sided tape cutting knife block; 32. Drying box; 33. Sliding frame guide groove; 34. Screw drive motor; 35. Rotating bearing; 36. Sliding sleeve guide groove; 37. Bump; 38. First double-sided tape pulling roller; 39. First double-sided tape cutting knife roller; 40. First double-sided tape cutting bottom roller; 41. Cooling layer; 42. First double-sided tape laminating roller; 43. First double-sided tape laminating bottom roller; 44. Gear; 45. First bottom film peeling roller; 46. Anti- Bacteria composite sheet laminating roller driving motor; 47, second double-sided adhesive tape traction roller; 48, second double-sided adhesive tape cutting roller; 49, second double-sided adhesive tape cutting bottom roller; 50, antibacterial tape cutting die; 51, first antibacterial tape pressing roller; 52, second antibacterial tape pressing roller; 53, first double-sided adhesive tape cutting die; 54, second bottom film peeling roller; 55, first adhesive film laminating roller; 56, second adhesive film laminating roller; 57, second double-sided adhesive tape cutting die; 58, finished product collection box; 59, fiber fabric tape traction roller; 60, fiber fabric tape cutting roller; 61, fiber fabric tape cutting bottom roller; 62, fiber fabric tape cutting die; 63. Cooling agent collection box; 64. Fiber fabric tape unloading shaft; 65. First double-sided tape unloading shaft; 66. First support film unloading shaft; 67. Second double-sided tape unloading shaft; 68. Second support film unloading shaft; 69. Adhesive film unloading shaft; 70. Antibacterial tape unloading shaft; 71. First base paper peeling roller; 72. First base paper receiving shaft; 73. Second base paper peeling roller; 74. Second base paper receiving shaft; 75. First support film receiving shaft; 76. Second support film receiving shaft; 77. Antibacterial tape cutting waste collection shaft; 78. Fiber fabric tape cutting waste receiving shaft; 79. First double-sided tape frame; 80. Second double-sided tape frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0047] like Figures 1-11 As shown in the figure, the production equipment of cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric includes a frame 1, and along the forward direction of the fiber fabric strip 2, the frame 1 is provided with:
[0048] A spraying device for stretching out the fiber fabric strip 2 and spraying it with a cool finishing agent.
[0049] A first cutting and laminating device is used for cutting the first double-sided adhesive tape 8 and laminating the cut first double-sided adhesive tape 8 to the top side of the sprayed fiber fabric strip 2.
[0050] A second cutting and laminating device is used for cutting the second double-sided adhesive tape 9 and laminating the antibacterial tape 10 , the cut second double-sided adhesive tape 9 and the adhesive film 11 together in sequence.
[0051] like Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the figure, an antibacterial material tape cutting and transferring knife seat 12 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, and the antibacterial material tape cutting and transferring knife seat 12 is arranged between the first cutting and laminating device and the second cutting and laminating device. The antibacterial material tape cutting and transferring knife seat 12 is provided with an antibacterial material tape cutting knife roller 14 and a suction transfer roller 15 for cutting the laminating antibacterial material tape 10 into antibacterial composite sheets 13 and adsorbing and transferring the antibacterial composite sheets 13. An antibacterial composite sheet laminating roller 16 is provided below the suction transfer roller 15. The antibacterial composite sheet laminating roller 16 cooperates with the suction transfer roller 15 to laminat the antibacterial composite sheet 13 on the top side of the fiber fabric material tape 2.
[0052] A fiber fabric material strip cutting knife seat 17 is provided downstream of the antibacterial material strip cutting and transferring knife seat 12 .
[0053] The spraying device includes two first squeezing rollers 3 and two second squeezing rollers 4. Two first spray heads 5 for initially spraying a cooling finishing agent onto both sides of the fiber fabric strip 2 are provided downstream of the two first squeezing rollers 3. Several expansion rollers 6 for expanding the fiber fabric strip 2 after the first spraying are provided between the two first squeezing rollers 3 and the two second squeezing rollers 4. Several expansion rollers 6 are commonly connected to an expansion roller driving mechanism. A second spray head 7 for spraying the fiber fabric strip 2 for a second time is provided between two adjacent expansion rollers 6. In the present invention, the cooling finishing agent uses xylitol cooling finishing agent.
[0054] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in common, several expansion rollers 6 are circumferentially distributed on the outside of the expansion roller driving mechanism, and several expansion rollers 6 are all against the fiber fabric strip 2 between the two first liquid squeezing rollers 3 and the two second liquid squeezing rollers 4. The expansion roller driving mechanism drives the several expansion rollers 6 to slide radially and be installed on the frame 1.
[0055] The expansion roller drive mechanism includes a driving screw 18 rotatably mounted on the frame 1, a guide sleeve 19 is sleeved on the driving screw 18, the guide sleeve 19 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1, a sliding sleeve 20 is slidably mounted on the outside of the guide sleeve 19, a nut 21 is threadedly mounted on the driving screw 18, the nut 21 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 20, three sliding frames 22 are slidably mounted on the frame 1 along the radial direction of the sliding sleeve 20, the three sliding frames 22 are circumferentially distributed on the outside of the sliding sleeve 20, and two pairs of connecting rods 23 are hinged between each sliding frame 22 and the sliding sleeve 20. Three expansion rollers 6 are provided and are rotatably mounted on the corresponding sliding frames 22 respectively.
[0056] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the figure, a plurality of suction holes 24 for adsorbing the antibacterial composite sheet 13 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the suction transfer roller 15, and a suction plate 25 for connecting the suction holes 24 and the vacuum pump is sleeved on one end shaft of the suction transfer roller 15. The suction plate 25 is fixedly connected to the antibacterial material tape cutting and transferring knife seat 12, and a suction groove 26 is provided on the suction plate 25. The vacuum pump is not marked in the figure.
[0057] like Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of antibacterial material tape cutting dies 50 are evenly distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the antibacterial material tape cutting roller 14 .
[0058] Among them, the first cutting and laminating device includes a first double-sided tape cutting knife seat 27 and a first double-sided tape laminating knife seat 28 fixedly mounted on the frame 1. The first double-sided tape cutting knife seat 27 is arranged upstream of the first double-sided tape laminating knife seat 28. The first double-sided tape cutting knife seat 27 is provided with a first double-sided tape traction mechanism and a first double-sided tape cutting mechanism.
[0059] In addition, the second cutting and laminating device includes a film laminating knife seat 29, a second double-sided tape laminating knife seat 30 and a second double-sided tape cutting knife seat 31 which are fixedly installed on the frame 1 in sequence. The second double-sided tape cutting knife seat 31 is provided with a second double-sided tape traction mechanism and a second double-sided tape cutting mechanism, and the second double-sided tape laminating knife seat 30 is provided with a second double-sided tape pressing mechanism and a peeling mechanism.
[0060] In addition, the spray-pressing device also includes a drying box 32 fixedly mounted on the frame 1. The drying box 32 is arranged between the two second liquid squeezing rollers 4 and the first cutting and laminating device. The drying box 32 is connected to a hot air system, and the fiber fabric strip 2 after impregnation passes through the drying box 32.
[0061] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the frame 1 is provided with three slide frame guide grooves 33 , which are circumferentially arranged on the outside of the sliding sleeve 20 , and one end of each slide frame 22 close to the frame 1 is slidably installed in the corresponding slide frame guide groove 33 .
[0062] A screw drive motor 34 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1 , and the screw drive motor 34 is transmission-connected to the drive screw 18 . Two rotating bearings 35 are provided between the guide sleeve 19 and the drive screw 18 .
[0063] At least one sliding sleeve guide groove 36 is axially provided on the outer circumference of the guide sleeve 19 , and at least one protrusion 37 is axially provided on the inner circumference of the sliding sleeve 20 . Each protrusion 37 is disposed in a corresponding sliding sleeve guide groove 36 .
[0064] like Figure 1 As shown, the first double-sided tape traction mechanism is arranged downstream of the first double-sided tape cutting mechanism. The first double-sided tape traction mechanism includes two first double-sided tape traction rollers 38 rotatably mounted on the first double-sided tape cutting blade seat 27 from top to bottom. The two first double-sided tape traction rollers 38 are transmission-connected. The first double-sided tape cutting mechanism includes a first double-sided tape cutting blade roller 39 and a first double-sided tape cutting bottom roller 40 rotatably mounted on the first double-sided tape cutting blade seat 27 from top to bottom. The first double-sided tape cutting bottom roller 40 is transmission-connected to the first double-sided tape cutting blade roller 39, as shown. Figure 7 As shown, a plurality of first double-sided adhesive tape cutting dies 53 are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the first double-sided adhesive tape cutting roller 39 .
[0065] The first double-sided tape laminating knife seat 28 is rotatably mounted with a first double-sided tape laminating roller 42 and a first double-sided tape laminating bottom roller 43 from top to bottom. The first double-sided tape laminating roller 42 and the first double-sided tape laminating bottom roller 43 are transmission-connected.
[0066] The antibacterial tape cutting and transferring knife seat 12 rotates from top to bottom and is equipped with two first bottom film peeling rollers 45 for peeling off the first bottom film. The two first bottom film peeling rollers 45 are arranged upstream of the antibacterial tape cutting knife roller 14, and the two first bottom film peeling rollers 45 are transmission connected.
[0067] An antibacterial composite sheet laminating roller drive motor 46 is fixedly installed on the antibacterial material strip cutting and transferring knife seat 12. The antibacterial composite sheet laminating roller drive motor 46 is transmission connected to the antibacterial composite sheet laminating roller 16. The antibacterial composite sheet laminating roller 16, the suction transfer roller 15 and the antibacterial material strip cutting knife roller 14 are transmission connected in sequence.
[0068] The second double-sided tape traction mechanism is arranged upstream of the second double-sided tape cutting mechanism. The second double-sided tape traction mechanism includes two second double-sided tape traction rollers 47 rotatably mounted on the second double-sided tape cutting knife seat 31 from top to bottom. The two second double-sided tape traction rollers 47 are transmission connected.
[0069] The second double-sided adhesive cutting mechanism includes a second double-sided adhesive cutting blade roller 48 and a second double-sided adhesive cutting bottom roller 49 which are rotatably mounted on the second double-sided adhesive cutting blade holder 31 from top to bottom. The second double-sided adhesive cutting bottom roller 49 is in transmission connection with the second double-sided adhesive cutting blade roller 48. Figure 8 As shown, a plurality of second double-sided adhesive cutting dies 57 are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the second double-sided adhesive cutting roller 48 .
[0070] The second double-sided tape pressing mechanism includes a first antibacterial tape pressing roller 51 and a second antibacterial tape pressing roller 52 which are rotatably installed on the second double-sided tape laminating knife seat 30 from top to bottom. The second antibacterial tape pressing roller 52 is transmission-connected to the first antibacterial tape pressing roller 51.
[0071] The peeling mechanism includes two second bottom film peeling rollers 54 rotatably mounted on the second double-sided adhesive laminating knife holder 30 from top to bottom, and the two second bottom film peeling rollers 54 are transmission-connected.
[0072] The film laminating knife seat 29 is rotatably mounted with a first film laminating roller 55 and a second film laminating roller 56 from top to bottom, and the second film laminating roller 56 is transmission-connected to the first film laminating roller 55 .
[0073] The fiber fabric strip cutting knife seat 17 includes a fiber fabric strip traction mechanism and a fiber fabric strip cutting mechanism. The fiber fabric strip traction mechanism is arranged downstream of the fiber fabric strip cutting mechanism. A finished product collection box 58 is arranged downstream of the fiber fabric strip cutting knife seat 17. The finished product collection box 58 is used to collect the finished fabrics cut by the fiber fabric strip cutting knife seat 17.
[0074] The fiber fabric strip traction mechanism includes two fiber fabric strip traction rollers 59 rotatably mounted on the fiber fabric strip cutting blade seat 17 from top to bottom, and the two fiber fabric strip traction rollers 59 are transmission-connected.
[0075] The fiber fabric strip cutting mechanism includes a fiber fabric strip cutting knife roller 60 and a fiber fabric strip cutting bottom roller 61 which are rotatably mounted on the fiber fabric strip cutting knife seat 17 from top to bottom. The fiber fabric strip cutting bottom roller 61 and the fiber fabric strip cutting knife roller 60 are transmission-connected. Figure 9 As shown, a fiber fabric strip cutting knife die 62 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the fiber fabric strip cutting knife roller 60 .
[0076] Several rotating drive motors are fixedly installed on the frame 1, including a first double-sided tape traction roller 38, a first double-sided tape cutting bottom roller 40, a first double-sided tape laminating bottom roller 43, one of the first bottom film peeling rollers 45, one of the second double-sided tape traction rollers 47, a second double-sided tape cutting bottom roller 49, a second antibacterial material tape laminating roller 52, one of the second bottom film peeling rollers 54, a second tape laminating roller 56, one of the fiber fabric material tape traction rollers 59 and the fiber fabric material tape cutting bottom roller 61, which are respectively connected to a rotating drive motor.
[0077] like Figure 5 As shown in the figure, a gear 44 is fixedly installed on the end shaft of the antibacterial material tape cutting roller 14, the suction transfer roller 15 and the antibacterial composite sheet bonding roller 16, and the adjacent gears 44 are engaged, so that the antibacterial composite sheet bonding roller 16, the suction transfer roller 15 and the antibacterial material tape cutting roller 14 are sequentially connected by transmission. The remaining transmission-connected rollers in the present invention are also connected by gears 44.
[0078] A cooling finishing agent collecting box 63 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1 and is disposed below the spraying device. The cooling finishing agent collecting box 63 is used to collect the cooling finishing agent dripping from the fiber fabric strip 2 .
[0079] The frame 1 is rotatably mounted with a fiber fabric strip discharge shaft 64, a first double-sided tape discharge shaft 65, a first support film discharge shaft 66, a second double-sided tape discharge shaft 67, a second support film discharge shaft 68, a film discharge shaft 69 and an antibacterial strip discharge shaft 70.
[0080] The fiber fabric strip unloading shaft 64 is arranged downstream of the two first spray heads 5. The two first spray heads 5 and the two second spray heads 7 are all connected to the finishing agent spraying system. The finishing agent spraying system and the hot air system are not marked in the figure.
[0081] The first double-sided tape discharge shaft 65 and the first bottom film discharge shaft 66 are both arranged downstream of the first double-sided tape cutting knife seat 27. Two first bottom paper peeling rollers 71 and two first bottom paper receiving shafts 72 are rotatably installed on the frame 1 between the first double-sided tape discharge shaft 65 and the first double-sided tape cutting knife seat 27.
[0082] The second double-sided tape discharge shaft 67 and the second bottom paper receiving shaft 74 are both arranged upstream of the second double-sided tape cutting knife seat 31, and two second bottom paper peeling rollers 73 and two second bottom paper receiving shafts 74 are rotatably installed on the frame 1 between the second double-sided tape discharge shaft 67 and the second double-sided tape cutting knife seat 31.
[0083] The film unloading shaft 69 is disposed downstream of the film laminating knife seat 29 .
[0084] The antibacterial tape unloading shaft 70 is disposed downstream of the second double-sided tape laminating knife seat 30 .
[0085] Two squeezing roller drive motors are fixedly installed on the frame 1, wherein a first squeezing roller 3 and a second squeezing roller 4 are respectively connected to the corresponding squeezing roller drive motors for transmission. The two first squeezing rollers 3 are connected for transmission, and the two second squeezing rollers 4 are connected for transmission. The two squeezing roller drive motors are marked in the figure.
[0086] A first bottom film receiving shaft 75 , a second bottom film receiving shaft 76 , an antibacterial material strip cutting waste collection shaft 77 and a fiber fabric material strip cutting waste collection shaft 78 are rotatably mounted on the frame 1 .
[0087] Several material shaft drive motors are fixedly installed on the frame 1, and the fiber fabric material strip discharge shaft 64, the first double-sided tape discharge shaft 65, the first bottom support film discharge shaft 66, the first bottom support film receiving shaft 75, two first bottom paper receiving shafts 72, the second double-sided tape discharge shaft 67, the two second bottom paper receiving shafts 74, the second bottom support film discharge shaft 68, the second bottom support film receiving shaft 76, the film discharge shaft 69, the antibacterial material strip cutting waste collection shaft 77, the antibacterial material strip discharge shaft 70 and the fiber fabric material strip cutting waste receiving shaft 78 are all connected to the corresponding material shaft drive motors, and several material shaft drive motors are marked in the figure.
[0088] like Figure 1 and Figure 11 As shown in the figure, the preparation method of the cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric production equipment specifically includes the following steps:
[0089] S1. The fiber fabric strip 2 passes between the two first spray heads 5. The two first spray heads 5 spray the cooling finishing agent onto both sides of the fiber fabric strip 2. After the first spraying, the fiber fabric strip 2 passes between the two first squeezing rollers 3. The two first squeezing rollers 3 squeeze out the excess cooling finishing agent, thus completing the first squeezing of the fiber fabric strip 2.
[0090] After the first spraying, the fiber fabric strip 2 is stretched open by the action of several expansion rollers 6, and the second spray head 7 sprays the cooling finishing agent onto the stretched fiber fabric strip 2. After the second spraying, the fiber fabric strip 2 passes between the two second squeezing rollers 4. The two second squeezing rollers 4 squeeze out the excess cooling finishing agent, thus completing the second spraying of the fiber fabric strip 2. After the second spraying, the cooling finishing agent is fully impregnated into the fiber fabric strip 2, and a cooling layer 41 is formed on both sides of the fiber fabric strip 2.
[0091] S2. Cut the first double-sided tape 8 by a first cutting and laminating device and laminate it on the top side of the fiber fabric strip 2 that has been sprayed and dried twice.
[0092] During the process of cutting and laminating the first double-sided adhesive tape 8, after peeling off the first backing paper on both sides of the first double-sided adhesive tape 8, the first double-sided adhesive tape 8 and the first supporting film pass through the first double-sided adhesive cutting knife seat 27, and through two first double-sided adhesive traction rollers 38, the first supporting film is adhered to the bottom side of the first double-sided adhesive tape 8, and then through the first double-sided adhesive cutting knife roller 39 and the first double-sided adhesive cutting bottom roller 40, the first double-sided adhesive tape 8 is cut into a first double-sided adhesive frame 79 for sealing the edge between the fiber fabric strip 2 and the film 11, and then the first double-sided adhesive frame 79 is adhered to the top side of the fiber fabric strip 2 through the first double-sided adhesive laminating knife seat 28.
[0093] S3. Cut the second double-sided tape 9 by a second cutting and laminating device, and laminate the antibacterial tape 10, the cut second double-sided tape 9, and the adhesive film 11 together in sequence.
[0094] In the process of cutting the second double-sided tape 9 and laminating the antibacterial tape 10, the cut second double-sided tape 9 and the film 11 in sequence, after peeling off the second backing paper on both sides of the second double-sided tape 9, the second double-sided tape 9 and the second supporting film pass through the first double-sided tape cutting knife seat 27, and through two second double-sided tape pulling rollers 47, the second supporting film is adhered to the bottom side of the second double-sided tape 9, and then through the second double-sided tape cutting knife roller 48 and the second double-sided tape cutting bottom roller 49, the second double-sided tape 9 is cut into a second double-sided tape frame 80 for sealing the edge between the antibacterial layer and the film 11, and the second double-sided tape laminating knife seat 30 is used to laminarize the second double-sided tape frame 80 on the antibacterial tape 10, and then the film laminating knife seat 29 is used to laminarize the film 11 on the second double-sided tape frame 80.
[0095] S4. The antibacterial material strip 10 that completes step S3 passes between the antibacterial material strip cutting roller 14 and the suction transfer roller 15. The antibacterial material strip 10 is cut into antibacterial composite sheets 13. The cut antibacterial composite sheets 13 are adsorbed on the suction transfer roller 15 and rotate with it. At the same time, the fiber fabric material strip 2 that completes step S2 passes between the suction transfer roller 15 and the antibacterial composite sheet laminating roller 16. When the antibacterial composite sheet 13 passes through the antibacterial composite sheet laminating roller 16, the antibacterial composite sheet 13 is laminated on the fiber fabric material strip 2. After lamination, the adhesive film 11 is adhered to the first double-sided tape 8.
[0096] After the fiber fabric strip 2 passes between the two first backing film stripping rollers 45 , the first backing film is stripped from the fiber fabric strip 2 , and the first double-sided adhesive tape cutting waste is discharged together with the first backing film.
[0097] After the antibacterial material tape 10 passes between the two second backing film peeling rollers 54 , the second backing film is peeled off from the antibacterial material tape 10 , and the second double-sided tape cutting waste is discharged together with the second backing film.
[0098] S5. After the fiber fabric strip 2 is attached to the antibacterial composite sheet 13, it passes through the fiber fabric strip cutting knife seat 17 and is cut into the required cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric.
[0099] In summary, the present invention sprays the fiber fabric strip on both sides through a spraying device, so that the cooling finishing agent is fully impregnated into the fiber fabric strip, greatly improving the coverage area of the cooling finishing agent on the fiber fabric strip, so that the finished clothing sewn from the fabric has better cooling performance and durability, and increases the comfort of people wearing it outdoors in high temperatures. The present invention adopts a solid first double-sided tape and a second double-sided tape, and cooperates with the cutting and transfer process to seal the edge of the bonding between the film and the antibacterial strip, and the edge of the bonding between the film and the fiber fabric strip, thereby avoiding the occurrence of glue overflow during fabric processing, increasing the sealing of the fabric bonding edge, and thus improving the waterproofness of outdoor wear.
[0100] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. Cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric production equipment, including a frame, characterized in that: Along the forward direction of the fiber fabric strip, the frame is provided with: A spraying device for stretching out the fiber fabric strip and spraying it with a cooling finishing agent; a first cutting and laminating device for cutting a first double-sided adhesive tape and laminating the cut first double-sided adhesive tape to the top side of the sprayed fiber fabric strip, wherein the first double-sided adhesive tape is cut into a first double-sided adhesive tape frame for sealing the edge between the fiber fabric strip and the adhesive film; a second cutting and laminating device for cutting the second double-sided adhesive tape and laminating the antibacterial tape, the cut second double-sided adhesive tape, and the adhesive film in sequence, wherein the second double-sided adhesive tape is cut into a second double-sided adhesive tape frame for sealing the edge between the antibacterial tape and the adhesive film; An antibacterial material tape cutting and transferring knife seat is fixedly installed on the frame, and the antibacterial material tape cutting and transferring knife seat is arranged between the first cutting and laminating device and the second cutting and laminating device. The antibacterial material tape cutting and transferring knife seat is provided with an antibacterial material tape cutting knife roller and a suction transfer roller for cutting the laminating antibacterial material tape into antibacterial composite sheets and adsorbing and transferring the antibacterial composite sheets. An antibacterial composite sheet laminating roller is provided below the suction transfer roller, and the antibacterial composite sheet laminating roller cooperates with the suction transfer roller to laminarize the antibacterial composite sheet on the top side of the fiber fabric material tape; A fiber fabric material strip cutting knife seat is provided downstream of the antibacterial material strip cutting and transferring knife seat.
2. The cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric production equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spraying device includes two first squeezing rollers and two second squeezing rollers. Two first spray heads are arranged downstream of the two first squeezing rollers for initially spraying the cooling finishing agent onto both sides of the fiber fabric material strip. Several expansion rollers are arranged between the two first squeezing rollers and the two second squeezing rollers for expanding the fiber fabric material strip after the first spraying. Several of the expansion rollers are commonly connected to an expansion roller driving mechanism. A second spray head is arranged between two adjacent expansion rollers for spraying the fiber fabric material strip for a second time.
3. The cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Several of the expansion rollers are circumferentially distributed on the outside of the expansion roller driving mechanism, and several of the expansion rollers are all against the fiber fabric material strip between the two first squeezing rollers and the two second squeezing rollers. The expansion roller driving mechanism drives several of the expansion rollers to slide radially and be installed on the frame.
4. The cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The expansion roller driving mechanism includes a driving screw rotatably mounted on the frame, a guide sleeve is sleeved on the driving screw, the guide sleeve is fixedly mounted on the frame, a sliding sleeve is slidably mounted on the outer side of the guide sleeve, a nut is threadedly mounted on the driving screw, and the nut is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve, three sliding frames are slidably mounted on the frame along the radial direction of the sliding sleeve, the three sliding frames are circumferentially distributed on the outer side of the sliding sleeve, two pairs of connecting rods are hinged between each sliding frame and the sliding sleeve, and three expansion rollers are provided and are rotatably mounted on the corresponding sliding frames.
5. The cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of suction holes for adsorbing the antibacterial composite sheet are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the suction transfer roller. A suction plate for connecting the suction holes and the vacuum pump is sleeved on one end shaft of the suction transfer roller. The suction plate is fixedly connected to the antibacterial material tape cutting and transfer knife seat, and a suction groove is provided on the suction plate.
6. The cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cutting and laminating device includes a first double-sided tape cutting knife seat and a first double-sided tape laminating knife seat fixedly mounted on the frame. The first double-sided tape cutting knife seat is arranged upstream of the first double-sided tape laminating knife seat. The first double-sided tape cutting knife seat is provided with a first double-sided tape traction mechanism and a first double-sided tape cutting mechanism.
7. The cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cutting and laminating device includes a film laminating knife seat, a second double-sided tape laminating knife seat and a second double-sided tape cutting knife seat which are fixedly installed on the frame in sequence; the second double-sided tape cutting knife seat is provided with a second double-sided tape traction mechanism and a second double-sided tape cutting mechanism; the second double-sided tape laminating knife seat is provided with a second double-sided tape pressing mechanism and a peeling mechanism.
8. The cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spray-pressing device also includes a drying box fixedly mounted on the frame, the drying box being arranged between the two second squeezing rollers and the first cutting and laminating device, the drying box being connected to a hot air system, and the fiber fabric strip after being pressed passes through the drying box.
9. The method for preparing the cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric production equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The specific steps include: S1, the fiber fabric strip passes through the spraying device and is sprayed twice; S2, cutting the first double-sided tape by the first cutting and laminating device and laminating it to the top side of the fiber fabric strip after the second spraying; S3, cutting the second double-sided tape by the second cutting and laminating device and laminating the antibacterial tape, the cut second double-sided tape, and the adhesive film together in sequence; S4, the antibacterial material strip that completes step S3 passes between the antibacterial material strip cutting roller and the suction transfer roller, and the antibacterial material strip is cut into the antibacterial composite sheet. The cut antibacterial composite sheet is adsorbed on the suction transfer roller and rotates accordingly. At the same time, the fiber fabric strip that completes step S2 passes between the suction transfer roller and the antibacterial composite sheet laminating roller. When the antibacterial composite sheet passes through the antibacterial composite sheet laminating roller, the antibacterial composite sheet is laminated to the fiber fabric strip. After lamination, the adhesive film and the first double-sided tape are adhered together; S5. After the fiber fabric strip is attached to the antibacterial composite sheet, it passes through the fiber fabric strip cutting knife seat and is cut into the required cool antibacterial composite nano protective fabric.
Citation Information
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