Vacuum transfer printing equipment for rear cover of mobile phone

Through the dual-station design and the mobile phone rear cover vacuum transfer equipment working in conjunction with robots, the problem of inefficiency of existing equipment is solved, efficient transfer and curing of workpieces is achieved, and production efficiency and product quality are significantly improved.

CN120462002APending Publication Date: 2025-08-12HUIZHOU YIDA INNOVATION MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510780387.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-12
Publication Date
2025-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing transfer equipment requires manual placement and removal of the mold one by one, resulting in low efficiency, long no-load time of the equipment and low production efficiency.

Method used

The vacuum transfer equipment for mobile phone back cover designed with a dual-station design combines linear moving devices, load transfer robots and workpiece placement racks to realize the synchronous loading and unloading of workpieces and use the finished product conveying device and curing device to improve production efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Through alternating operation of double stations, the equipment is no-load time, the production efficiency is improved, the mold structure design is optimized to improve product yield, and efficient transfer and curing of workpieces are achieved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of transfer printing equipment, and discloses mobile phone rear cover vacuum transfer printing equipment. The linear moving device is installed on the machine base. The workbench is arranged on the linear moving device; the workbench comprises a first working area and a second working area; the transfer printing device is arranged above the linear moving device and conducts transfer printing on the workpieces on the first working area and the second working area. The first workpiece placing rack is used for placing workpieces; the first transferring manipulator is arranged on the left side of the first workpiece placing frame; the second workpiece placing rack is used for placing workpieces; the second transferring manipulator is arranged on the right side of the second workpiece placing frame; the finished product conveying device is used for conveying the transferred workpieces; the control system is used for receiving signals and outputting the signals. Synchronous feeding and discharging and transfer printing operation of workpieces are achieved, the idle time of equipment can be shortened through alternate operation, and the production efficiency is remarkably improved; the equipment is intensively designed, and workpiece transfer time is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of transfer equipment, and in particular to a vacuum transfer equipment for a mobile phone back cover. Background Art

[0002] OMR transfer is an advanced surface decoration technology known as Out Mold Release (OMR). This technology achieves high-quality decorative effects by transferring a pre-printed pattern film onto the outer surface of a part under a vacuum environment.

[0003] When using existing transfer equipment, the workpieces need to be placed individually into the mold cavity by hand. After the transfer equipment transfers the pattern on the workpiece, the workpiece is manually removed from the mold and then transferred to the next process.

[0004] However, the above processing method has the following technical problems: the workpieces need to be placed into the mold one by one manually, which has low placement efficiency; after the workpiece transfer is completed, the workpieces need to be removed from the mold one by one manually, and at the same time, the equipment is in idle time, which greatly reduces production efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, improvements need to be made to this. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a vacuum transfer device for the back cover of a mobile phone in order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology in view of the defects existing in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows: A vacuum transfer device for the back cover of a mobile phone, comprising: a machine base, the machine base is used to install and support mechanical parts; a linear moving device, the linear moving device is installed on the machine base; a workbench, the workbench is arranged on the linear moving device; the workbench includes a first working area and a second working area connected to the first working area; the first working area and the second working area are used to place workpieces; a transfer device, the transfer device is arranged on the machine base and placed above the linear moving device, the transfer device is used to transfer the workpieces on the first working area and the second working area; a first workpiece placement rack, the first workpiece placement rack is arranged on the machine base and placed on the left side of the transfer device, the first workpiece placement rack is used to place workpieces; a first transfer robot, the first transfer robot is arranged on the first workpiece The left side of the placement rack; the first transfer robot is used to transfer the workpiece of the first workpiece placement rack to the first working area, and the first transfer robot is used to transfer the workpiece after transfer from the first working area to the finished product conveying device; the second workpiece placement rack, the second workpiece placement rack is arranged on the machine base and placed on the right side of the transfer device, and the second workpiece placement rack is used to place the workpiece; the second transfer robot, the second transfer robot is arranged on the right side of the second workpiece placement rack; the second transfer robot is used to transfer the workpiece of the second workpiece placement rack to the second working area, and the second transfer robot is used to transfer the workpiece after transfer from the second working area to the finished product conveying device; the finished product conveying device, the finished product conveying device is arranged on one side of the transfer device, and the finished product conveying device is used to transport the transferred workpiece; the control system is used to receive and output signals.

[0008] Furthermore, the linear moving device includes a first motor installed on the machine base, a first lead screw arranged on the output end of the first motor, and a linear guide rail arranged parallel to the first lead screw; wherein, the workbench is mounted on the first lead screw through a lead screw nut, and the workbench is connected to the linear guide rail.

[0009] Furthermore, the first working area includes a first cavity, a first guide rail provided on the inner wall of the first cavity, a first lower mold and a second lower mold connected to the first guide rail, a first lifting member connected to the lower portion of the first lower mold, a second lifting member connected to the lower portion of the second lower mold, a first guide rod group connected to the lower portion of the first lower mold, and a second guide rod group connected to the lower portion of the second lower mold;

[0010] The second working area includes a second cavity, a second guide rail arranged on the inner wall of the second cavity, a third lower mold and a fourth lower mold connected to the second guide rail, a third lifting member connected to the lower part of the third lower mold, a fourth lifting member connected to the lower part of the fourth lower mold, a third guide rod group connected to the lower part of the third lower mold, and a fourth guide rod group connected to the lower part of the fourth lower mold.

[0011] Furthermore, the transfer device includes a frame installed on the machine base, a fifth guide rod group installed on the frame, an upper mold sleeved on the fifth guide rod group, a fifth lifting member arranged on the frame and connected to the upper mold at the output end, a first UV lamp arranged above the upper mold, a vacuum pump installed on the machine base and a vacuum pipe connected to the vacuum pump; wherein, the vacuum pipe extends to the frame, and the vacuum pipe is used to connect to the first cavity and the second cavity for vacuum extraction; the first UV lamp is used to irradiate and cure the workpiece on the lower mold through the upper mold.

[0012] Furthermore, the first workpiece placement rack includes a first base plate, a sixth guide rod group installed on the first base plate, and a first placement plate installed on the sixth guide rod group; the first placement plate can adjust the longitudinal height through the sixth guide rod group, and the first placement plate is provided with one or more first workstations for placing workpieces.

[0013] Furthermore, the second workpiece placement rack includes a second base plate, a seventh guide rod group installed on the second base plate, and a second placement plate installed on the seventh guide rod group; the second placement plate can adjust the longitudinal height through the seventh guide rod group, and the second placement plate is provided with one or more second workstations for placing workpieces.

[0014] Furthermore, the first transfer robot includes a first support frame installed on the machine base, a third guide rail arranged on the first support frame, a first movable frame installed on the third guide rail, a second motor arranged on the first movable frame, a second lead screw connected to the output end of the second motor, a fourth guide rail arranged parallel to the second lead screw, a first mounting frame installed on the fourth guide rail, a third motor arranged on the first mounting frame, a third lead screw arranged on the output end of the third motor, an eighth guide rod group arranged parallel to the third lead screw, and a first suction cup group and a second suction cup group arranged at the lower part of the first movable frame; wherein, the third guide rail is arranged along the direction of the linear moving device, and the fourth guide rail is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the third guide rail; the first suction cup group is used to adsorb the workpiece on the first placing plate and place it on the first lower mold and the second lower mold; the second suction cup group is used to adsorb the workpiece transferred from the first lower mold and the second lower mold and place it on the finished product conveying device.

[0015] Furthermore, the second transfer robot includes a second support frame installed on the machine base, a fifth guide rail arranged on the second support frame, a second movable frame installed on the fifth guide rail, a fourth motor arranged on the second movable frame, a fourth lead screw connected to the output end of the fourth motor, a sixth guide rail arranged parallel to the fourth lead screw, a second mounting frame installed on the sixth guide rail, a fifth motor arranged on the second mounting frame, a fifth lead screw arranged on the output end of the fifth motor, a ninth guide rod group arranged parallel to the fifth lead screw, and a third suction cup group and a fourth suction cup group arranged at the lower part of the second movable frame; wherein, the fifth guide rail is arranged along the direction of the linear moving device, and the sixth guide rail is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the fifth guide rail; the third suction cup group is used to adsorb the workpiece on the second placing plate and place it on the third lower mold and the fourth lower mold; the fourth suction cup group is used to adsorb the workpiece transferred from the third lower mold and the fourth lower mold and place it on the finished product conveying device.

[0016] Furthermore, the finished product conveying device is a conveyor belt.

[0017] Furthermore, it includes a curing device, which is arranged on the finished product transportation device. The curing device includes a box arranged on the finished product transportation device and a second UV lamp arranged in the box; the second UV lamp is used to cure the workpiece on the finished product transportation device.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] Efficient Dual-Station Design: The workbench utilizes a primary and secondary workspace, coupled with dual-side transfer manipulators and workpiece placement racks, enabling simultaneous loading and unloading, as well as rubbing, significantly improving production efficiency. Alternating between the dual workspaces reduces idle time and significantly increases production efficiency.

[0020] Optimize mold structure design: Two lower molds are used in both the first and second working areas, which can reduce the accuracy of the lower mold during longitudinal movement. The structural design of multiple lower molds can better fit with the upper mold, thereby improving the yield rate of product transfer.

[0021] Diversified functions: The transfer robot is used to complete the loading and unloading operations of the workpiece, and the finished product conveying device is further used to centrally transport the workpiece. Combined with the curing device, the pattern of the transferred workpiece is further solidified, which greatly improves the quality of the product, reduces the transportation time of the workpiece between different equipment, and improves production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another angle.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a linear motion device.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the workbench.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first working area and the second working area.

[0028] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transfer device.

[0030] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transfer device.

[0031] Figure 10 It is a partial structural diagram of the transfer device.

[0032] Figure 11 It is a partial structural diagram of the transfer device.

[0033] Figure 12 This is a structural diagram of the first workpiece placement rack and the first transfer robot.

[0034] Figure 13 It is a structural diagram of the first transfer robot.

[0035] Figure 14 It is a structural diagram of the second workpiece placement rack and the second transfer robot.

[0036] Figure 15 It is a structural diagram of the second transfer robot.

[0037] Figure 16 It is a structural diagram of the finished product conveying device and the curing device.

[0038] Reference numerals: 1, machine base; 2, linear motion device; 3, workbench; 4, first working area; 5, second working area; 6, transfer device; 7, first workpiece placement rack; 8, first transfer robot; 9, second workpiece placement rack; 10, second transfer robot; 11, finished product conveying device; 12, first motor; 13, first lead screw; 14, linear guide rail; 15, first cavity; 16, first guide rail; 17, first lower mold; 18, second lower mold; 19. First lifting member; 20. Second lifting member; 21. First guide rod group; 22. Second guide rod group; 23. Second cavity; 24. Second guide rail; 25. Third lower mold; 26. Fourth lower mold; 27. Third lifting member; 28. Fourth lifting member; 29. Third guide rod group; 30. Fourth guide rod group; 31. Frame; 32. Fifth guide rod group; 33. Upper mold; 34. Fifth lifting member; 35. First UV lamp; 36. Vacuum Pump; 37. Vacuum pipe; 38. First substrate; 39. Sixth guide rod assembly; 40. First placement plate; 41. First workstation; 42. Second substrate; 43. Seventh guide rod assembly; 44. Second placement plate; 45. Second workstation; 46. First support frame; 47. Third guide rail; 48. First movable frame; 49. Second motor; 50. Second lead screw; 51. Fourth guide rail; 52. First mounting frame; 53. Third motor; 54. Third lead screw; 55. Eighth guide rod group; 56. First suction cup group; 57. Second suction cup group; 58. Second support frame; 59. Fifth guide rail; 60. Second movable frame; 61. Fourth motor; 62. Fourth lead screw; 63. Sixth guide rail; 64. Second mounting frame; 65. Fifth motor; 66. Fifth lead screw; 67. Ninth guide rod group; 68. Third suction cup group; 69. Fourth suction cup group; 70. Curing device; 71. Box; 72. Second UV lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0040] The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application. In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, "several" or "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined. In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "mounted," "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed, removable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; or internal communication between two components. A person skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances. In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or the first and second features being in contact through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "above," and "above" a first feature may include the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "below" a first feature may include the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicate that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0041] In view of the technical problems recorded in the background technology, such as Figure 1-2A vacuum transfer device for a mobile phone back cover is provided, comprising: a base 1, the base 1 being used to install and support mechanical parts; a linear moving device 2, the linear moving device 2 being installed on the base 1; a workbench 3, the workbench 3 being arranged on the linear moving device 2; the workbench 3 comprising a first working area 4 and a second working area 5 connected to the first working area 4; the first working area 4 and the second working area 5 being used for placing workpieces; a transfer device 6, the transfer device 6 being arranged on the base 1 and placed above the linear moving device 2, the transfer device 6 being used to transfer the workpieces on the first working area 4 and the second working area 5; a first workpiece placement rack 7, the first workpiece placement rack 7 being arranged on the base 1 and placed on the left side of the transfer device 6, the first workpiece placement rack 7 being used to place workpieces; a first transfer robot 8, the first transfer robot 8 being arranged on the left side of the first workpiece placement rack 7; the first transfer robot 8 The loading robot 8 is used to transfer the workpiece of the first workpiece placement rack 7 to the first working area 4, and the first transferring robot 8 is used to transfer the workpiece after transfer from the first working area 4 to the finished product conveying device 11; the second workpiece placement rack 9, the second workpiece placement rack 9 is arranged on the machine base 1 and placed on the right side of the transfer device 6, and the second workpiece placement rack 9 is used to place the workpiece; the second transferring robot 10, the second transferring robot 10 is arranged on the right side of the second workpiece placement rack 9; the second transferring robot 10 is used to transfer the workpiece of the second workpiece placement rack 9 to the second working area 5, and the second transferring robot 10 is used to transfer the workpiece after transfer from the second working area 5 to the finished product conveying device 11; the finished product conveying device 11, the finished product conveying device 11 is arranged on one side of the transfer device 6, and the finished product conveying device 11 is used to transport the transferred workpiece; the control system, the control system is used to receive and output signals.

[0042] In the above, the control system can adopt a numerical control system or a PLC control system to accurately control the movement and operation of the mechanical components through digital instructions. The base 1 is formed by a base made of metal profiles. In practice, the design can be adapted according to actual use needs and is not limited to this.

[0043] The workbench 3 is composed of a first work area 4 and a second work area 5. The first work area 4 and the second work area 5 are used to place workpieces. In actual work, if the first work area 4 is in the transfer device 6 to transfer the workpiece pattern, the workpiece transferred from the second work area 5 is transferred to the finished product conveying device 11 by the second transfer robot 10, and the second transfer robot 10 transfers the workpiece on the second workpiece placement rack 9 to the second work area 5; after the workpiece of the first work area 4 is transferred, under the action of the linear moving device 2, the first work area 4 moves to the position of the first transfer robot 8, and the workpiece transferred from the first work area 4 is transferred to the finished product conveying device 11 by the first transfer robot 8, and the first transfer robot 8 transfers the workpiece on the first workpiece placement rack 7 to the first work area 4. This is repeated, and the first work area 4 and the second work area 5 are rotated. The transfer device 6 is in a five-no-load state, which greatly improves production efficiency.

[0044] The usage process is as follows: the workpiece can be the back cover of a mobile phone, which is pre-sprayed with paint. The pre-sprayed paint workpiece is manually placed on the first workpiece placement rack 7 and the second workpiece placement rack 9. At this time, the first working area 4 is located on one side of the first transfer robot 8, and the second working area 5 is located on the transfer device 6 for transfer work. The first transfer robot 8 transfers the workpiece transferred from the first working area 4 to the finished product conveying device 11. The first transfer robot 8 transfers the workpiece on the first workpiece placement rack 7 to the first working area 4. When the workpiece transfer at the second working area 5 is completed, the second working area 5 is driven by the linear moving device 2 to move to the side of the second transfer robot 10. The first working area 4 moves to the transfer device 6 for transfer work. The second transfer robot 10 transfers the workpiece transferred from the second working area 5 to the finished product conveying device 11. The second transfer robot 10 transfers the workpiece on the second workpiece placement rack 9 to the second working area 5, thereby realizing the transfer operation of the workpiece in a reciprocating manner.

[0045] In the above example, the workbench 3 utilizes a first work area 4 and a second work area 5, coupled with a double-sided transfer manipulator and workpiece placement rack, enabling simultaneous loading and unloading of workpieces and rubbing operations, significantly improving production efficiency. Alternating operation of the two work areas reduces idle time and significantly increases production efficiency.

[0046] refer to Figure 3 As shown, the linear moving device 2 includes a first motor 12 mounted on the machine base 1, a first lead screw 13 arranged on the output end of the first motor 12, and a linear guide rail 14 arranged parallel to the first lead screw 13; wherein, the workbench 3 is mounted on the first lead screw 13 through a lead screw nut, and the workbench 3 is connected to the linear guide rail 14.

[0047] As a preferred embodiment, the linear moving device 2 includes a first motor 12, a first lead screw 13 and a linear guide 14. Two pairs of linear guides 14 are used, and the linear guides 14 are respectively placed on both sides of the first lead screw 13. The specific driving process is: the first motor 12 drives the first lead screw 13 to rotate. Since the workbench 3 is mounted on the first lead screw 13 through a lead screw nut, and the workbench 3 is connected to the linear guide 14, the rotational motion of the first lead screw 13 is converted into movement of the workbench 3 along the linear guide 14.

[0048] like Figure 4-7 As shown, the first working area 4 includes a first cavity 15, a first guide rail 16 arranged on the inner wall of the first cavity 15, a first lower mold 17 and a second lower mold 18 connected to the first guide rail 16, a first lifting member 19 connected to the lower part of the first lower mold 17, a second lifting member 20 connected to the lower part of the second lower mold 18, a first guide rod group 21 connected to the lower part of the first lower mold 17, and a second guide rod group 22 connected to the lower part of the second lower mold 18; the second working area 5 includes a second cavity 23, a second guide rail 24 arranged on the inner wall of the second cavity 23, a third lower mold 25 and a fourth lower mold 26 connected to the second guide rail 24, a third lifting member 27 connected to the lower part of the third lower mold 25, a fourth lifting member 28 connected to the lower part of the fourth lower mold 26, a third guide rod group 29 connected to the lower part of the third lower mold 25, and a fourth guide rod group 30 connected to the lower part of the fourth lower mold 26.

[0049] In order to improve production efficiency, multiple workpieces need to be transferred simultaneously, that is, multiple mold cavities are provided on the lower mold. Since the traditional lower mold structure adopts a single lower mold, the mold closing requirements of the single lower mold and the upper mold 33 are high, resulting in high processing precision of the single lower mold and difficulty in processing. At the same time, the defective rate of workpieces transferred from the single lower mold with poor processing precision is high.

[0050] In this regard, the structure of the first working area 4 includes a first cavity 15 with an upward opening, a first guide rail 16, a first lower mold 17, a second lower mold 18, a first lift 19, a second lift 20, a first guide rod group 21 and a second guide rod group 22. The first lower mold 17 and the second lower mold 18 are designed according to the workpiece to be processed and are used to place the workpiece. A first guide rail 16 is set in the first cavity 15. The first guide rail 16 is used to improve the stability and accuracy of the longitudinal movement of the first lower mold 17 and the second lower mold 18. The first guide rail 16 is set longitudinally, and the number of first guide rails 16 can be selected according to the specific implementation situation. The first lower mold 17 and the second lower mold 18 can slide on the first guide rail 16 through a slider. The first lift 19 and the second lift 20 are used for the mold closing operation of the first lower mold 17 and the second lower mold 18. The first lift 19 and the second lift 20 can be selected from telescopic components such as oil cylinders or air cylinders that meet the mold closing requirements. The first guide rod group 21 and the second guide rod group 22 are in the form of multiple optical axes, for example, four optical axes, for guiding movement and sharing loads.

[0051] The specific driving process is as follows: the first lifting member 19 and the second lifting member 20 respectively drive the first lower mold 17 and the second lower mold 18 to move longitudinally to close the mold. During this longitudinal movement, they move under the guidance of the first guide rail 16. The second working area 5 is composed of a second cavity 23 with an upward opening, a second guide rail 24, a third lifting member 27, a fourth lifting member 28, a third guide rod group 29, and a fourth guide rod group 30. Its operating process and design principles are the same as those of the first working area 4. Please refer to the first working area 4 above and will not be repeated here.

[0052] In the above technical solution, two lower molds are used in any working area. Compared with the traditional single lower mold, the number of mold cavities on the two lower molds can be the same as the number of mold cavities of a single lower mold, that is, the number of workpieces processed simultaneously is the same. Moreover, since two lower molds are used in this technical solution, the processing accuracy is lower than that of a single lower mold, and the processing process is more convenient. At the same time, a guide rail is provided in the cavity, which can improve the stability of the two lower molds during the movement process and the accuracy during the mold closing process. Moreover, the provision of two working areas can realize the alternating rotation of the two working areas during the driving process, reducing the idle time of the equipment and thereby improving work efficiency.

[0053] refer to Figure 8-11As shown, the transfer device 6 includes a frame 31 installed on the machine base 1, a fifth guide rod group 32 installed on the frame 31, an upper mold 33 sleeved on the fifth guide rod group 32, a fifth lifting member 34 arranged on the frame 31 and connected to the upper mold 33 at the output end, a first UV lamp 35 arranged above the upper mold 33, a vacuum pump 36 installed on the machine base 1 and a vacuum pipe 37 connected to the vacuum pump 36; wherein, the vacuum pipe 37 extends to the frame 31, and the vacuum pipe 37 is used to connect with the first cavity 15 and the second cavity 23 for vacuum extraction; the first UV lamp 35 is used to irradiate and cure the workpiece on the lower mold through the upper mold 33.

[0054] The frame 31 is provided to accommodate the mounting of the various mechanical components of the transfer device 6. The fifth guide rod assembly 32 utilizes multiple optical axes, for example, four, to guide movement and share loads. The upper mold 33 is designed to close the first and second lower molds 17, 18, and the third and fourth lower molds 25, 26. The fifth lift 34 can be a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder, or other retractable component that meets the mold closing requirements. The first UV lamp 35 is used to illuminate the workpiece on the lower mold through the upper mold 33, curing the pre-applied paint on the workpiece.

[0055] The specific working process is as follows: driven by the linear motion device 2, the first working area 4 moves to below the transfer device 6. The first and second lifting members 19 and 20 of the first working area 4 drive the first and second lower molds 17 and 18 to move longitudinally. Simultaneously, the fifth lifting member 34 drives the upper mold 33 to move longitudinally to close the molds 17 and 18. The vacuum pipe 37 is connected to the reserved hole in the first cavity 15. The vacuum pump 36 drives the first cavity 15 to evacuate the vacuum, and then the first UV lamp 35 drives the workpiece to cure the paint. After the transfer operation is completed, the vacuum pump 36 stops evacuating the first cavity 15. The fifth lifting member 34 then drives the upper mold 33 to reset. The linear motion device 2 drives the second working area 5 to below the transfer device 6. The first working area 4 moves to the first transfer robot 8 to move the transferred workpiece. The transfer device 6 repeats the above operation for the workpiece in the second working area 5.

[0056] like Figure 12-15 As shown, the first workpiece placement frame 7 includes a first base plate 38, a sixth guide rod group 39 installed on the first base plate 38, and a first placement plate 40 installed on the sixth guide rod group 39; the first placement plate 40 can adjust the longitudinal height through the sixth guide rod group 39, and the first placement plate 40 is provided with one or more first workstations 41 for placing workpieces.

[0057] The first workpiece placement frame 7 is used to place workpieces. The sixth guide rod assembly 39 can be in the form of multiple optical axes, for example, four optical axes, for connecting the first base plate 38 and the first placement plate 40. The first placement plate 40 can be adjusted in height relative to the first base plate 38 and then fixed. The first placement plate 40 is configured to accommodate the number of workpieces to be placed. For example, when sucking four workpieces at a time, four first workstations 41 can be provided on the first placement plate 40.

[0058] The second workpiece placement rack 9 includes a second base plate 42, a seventh guide rod group 43 installed on the second base plate 42, and a second placement plate 44 installed on the seventh guide rod group 43; the second placement plate 44 can adjust the longitudinal height through the seventh guide rod group 43, and the second placement plate 44 is provided with one or more second workstations 45 for placing workpieces.

[0059] The structure and principle of the second workpiece placement rack 9 are the same as those of the first workpiece placement rack 7 , and reference may be made to the first workpiece placement rack 7 , which will not be described in detail.

[0060] The first transfer robot 8 includes a first support frame 46 mounted on the machine base 1, a third guide rail 47 provided on the first support frame 46, a first movable frame 48 mounted on the third guide rail 47, a second motor 49 provided on the first movable frame 48, a second lead screw 50 connected to the output end of the second motor 49, a fourth guide rail 51 provided in parallel with the second lead screw 50, a first mounting frame 52 mounted on the fourth guide rail 51, a third motor 53 provided on the first mounting frame 52, a third lead screw 54 provided on the output end of the third motor 53, and a fourth guide rail 51 provided in parallel with the second lead screw 50. An eighth guide rod group 55 is arranged parallel to the third lead screw 54, and a first suction cup group 56 and a second suction cup group 57 are arranged at the lower part of the first movable frame 48; wherein, the third guide rail 47 is arranged along the direction of the linear moving device 2, and the fourth guide rail 51 is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the third guide rail 47; the first suction cup group 56 is used to adsorb the workpiece on the first placing plate 40 and place it on the first lower mold 17 and the second lower mold 18; the second suction cup group 57 is used to adsorb the workpiece after transfer on the first lower mold 17 and the second lower mold 18 and place it on the finished product conveying device 11.

[0061] The first transfer robot 8 is used to remove the transferred workpiece from the first lower mold 17 and the second lower mold 18 of the first working area 4, and at the same time, transfer the untransferred workpiece from the first workpiece placement rack 7 to the first lower mold 17 and the second lower mold 18 of the first working area 4.

[0062] Specifically, in the above description, the first movable frame 48 is mounted on the third guide rail 47. The first movable frame 48 can be relatively moved on the third guide rail 47 to adjust its position and then locked, so as to adapt to the position of the first workspace 4. The first movable frame 48 is mounted on a second motor 49 and a fourth guide rail 51, which are used to linearly move the first mounting frame 52, moving the transferred workpiece to the finished product conveyor 11 and the untransferred workpiece to the first lower mold 17 and the second lower mold 18. The first mounting frame 52 is provided with a third motor 53, a third lead screw 54, and an eighth guide rod assembly 55. The eighth guide rod assembly 55 can be arranged parallel to the third lead screw 54 using two optical axes. The third motor 53, the third lead screw 54, and the eighth guide rod assembly 55 are used to longitudinally drive the first suction cup assembly 56 and the second suction cup assembly 57. The first suction cup assembly 56 and the second suction cup assembly 57 use multiple suction nozzles and are connected to an external vacuum pump 36 to generate negative pressure for adsorbing the workpiece.

[0063] The specific working process is as follows: After the workpiece in the first working area 4 is transferred by the transfer device 6, the linear motion device 2 moves the first working area 4 to the position of the first transfer robot 8. The third motor 53 drives the third screw to rotate. The lower part of the first mounting frame 53 is connected to the third screw 54 and the eighth guide rod group 55 via a ball nut, driving the lower part of the first mounting frame 53 to move longitudinally. Since the first suction cup group 56 and the second suction cup group 57 are arranged at the lower part of the first mounting frame 53, they drive the first suction cup group 56 and the second suction cup group 57 to move longitudinally downward. The second suction cup group 57 absorbs the workpiece after transfer from the first lower mold 17 and the second lower mold 18 in the first working area 4, and the first suction cup group 56 absorbs the untransferred workpiece on the first workpiece placement rack 7. The third motor 53 drives the third screw 54 to rotate, driving the first suction cup group 56 and the second suction cup group 57 to move longitudinally upward. Driven by the second motor 49, the upper portion of the first mounting frame 53 is connected to the second lead screw 50 via the lead screw nut, and the upper portion of the first mounting frame 53 is connected to the fourth guide rail 51. That is, the second motor 49 drives the upper portion of the first mounting frame 53 to move along the fourth guide rail 51, thereby moving the second suction cup group 57 to above the finished product conveying device 11 and the first suction cup group 56 to above the first working area 4. Furthermore, the third motor 53 drives the first suction cup group 56 and the second suction cup group 57 to move longitudinally downward, placing the workpiece transferred from the second suction cup group 57 on the finished product conveying device 11 and the workpiece transferred from the first suction cup group 56 on the first lower mold 17 and the second lower mold 18. Then, the second motor 49 and the third motor 53 drive the first transfer robot 8 to reset.

[0064] Through the structural arrangement of the above technical solution, simultaneous loading and unloading of workpieces and rubbing operations can be achieved, significantly improving production efficiency.

[0065] The second transfer robot 10 includes a second support frame 58 mounted on the machine base 1, a fifth guide rail 59 provided on the second support frame 58, a second movable frame 60 mounted on the fifth guide rail 59, a fourth motor 61 provided on the second movable frame 60, a fourth lead screw 62 connected to the output end of the fourth motor 61, a sixth guide rail 63 provided in parallel with the fourth lead screw 62, a second mounting frame 64 mounted on the sixth guide rail 63, a fifth motor 65 provided on the second mounting frame 64, a fifth lead screw 66 provided on the output end of the fifth motor 65, and a fifth lead screw 67 provided on the output end of the fifth motor 65. The ninth guide rod group 67 is arranged parallel to the fifth lead screw 66, and the third suction cup group 68 and the fourth suction cup group 69 are arranged at the lower part of the second movable frame 60; wherein, the fifth guide rail 59 is arranged along the direction of the linear moving device 2, and the sixth guide rail 63 is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the fifth guide rail 59; the third suction cup group 68 is used to adsorb the workpiece on the second placing plate 44 and place it on the third lower mold 25 and the fourth lower mold 26; the fourth suction cup group 69 is used to adsorb the workpiece after transfer on the third lower mold 25 and the fourth lower mold 26 and place it on the finished product conveying device 11.

[0066] The second transfer robot 10 is used to remove the transferred workpiece from the third lower mold 25 and the fourth lower mold 26 of the second working area 5, and at the same time, transfer the untransferred workpiece from the second workpiece placement rack 9 to the third lower mold 25 and the fourth lower mold 26 of the second working area 5.

[0067] The structure and movement principle adopted by the second transfer robot 10 are the same as those of the first transfer robot 8. For the second transfer robot 10, reference may be made to the relevant description of the first transfer robot 8, which will not be described in detail.

[0068] Preferably, the finished product conveying device 11 is a conveyor belt to achieve a unified transportation operation of the workpieces after transfer.

[0069] refer to Figure 16 As shown, it includes a curing device 70, which is arranged on the finished product transportation device. The curing device 70 includes a box 71 arranged on the finished product transportation device and a second UV lamp 72 arranged in the box 71; the second UV lamp 72 is used to cure the workpiece on the finished product transportation device.

[0070] In order to further improve the transfer quality of the workpiece, a second UV lamp 72 is installed on the finished product conveying device 11, and the second UV lamp 72 is used to further irradiate the transferred workpiece to improve the transfer quality of the workpiece.

[0071] The above does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vacuum transfer device for mobile phone back cover, characterized in that: include: A machine base, which is used to install and support mechanical components; A linear moving device, wherein the linear moving device is mounted on the machine base; A workbench, the workbench being arranged on the linear motion device; the workbench comprising a first work area and a second work area connected to the first work area; the first work area and the second work area being used for placing workpieces; a transfer device, the transfer device being arranged on the machine base and placed above the linear moving device, the transfer device being used for transferring workpieces on the first working area and the second working area; a first workpiece placement rack, the first workpiece placement rack being arranged on the machine base and being placed on the left side of the transfer device, the first workpiece placement rack being used for placing a workpiece; a first transfer robot, the first transfer robot being arranged on the left side of the first workpiece placement rack; The first transfer robot is used to transfer the workpieces from the first workpiece placement rack to the first working area, and the first transfer robot is used to transfer the workpieces transferred from the first working area to the finished product conveying device; a second workpiece placement rack, the second workpiece placement rack being arranged on the machine base and placed on the right side of the transfer device, the second workpiece placement rack being used for placing a workpiece; a second transfer robot, the second transfer robot being arranged on the right side of the second workpiece placement rack; The second transfer robot is used to transfer the workpieces from the second workpiece placement rack to the second working area, and the second transfer robot is used to transfer the workpieces after transfer from the second working area to the finished product conveying device; A finished product conveying device, the finished product conveying device is arranged on one side of the transfer device, and the finished product conveying device is used to transport the workpiece after transfer; A control system is provided, wherein the control system is used to receive signals and output signals.

2. The vacuum transfer printing device for mobile phone back cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear motion device includes a first motor mounted on the machine base, a first lead screw arranged on the output end of the first motor, and a linear guide rail arranged parallel to the first lead screw; Wherein, the workbench is sleeved on the first screw through a screw nut, and the workbench is connected to the linear guide rail.

3. The vacuum transfer printing device for mobile phone back cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first working area includes a first cavity, a first guide rail provided on the inner wall of the first cavity, a first lower mold and a second lower mold connected to the first guide rail, a first lifting member connected to the lower portion of the first lower mold, a second lifting member connected to the lower portion of the second lower mold, a first guide rod group connected to the lower portion of the first lower mold, and a second guide rod group connected to the lower portion of the second lower mold; The second working area includes a second cavity, a second guide rail arranged on the inner wall of the second cavity, a third lower mold and a fourth lower mold connected to the second guide rail, a third lifting member connected to the lower part of the third lower mold, a fourth lifting member connected to the lower part of the fourth lower mold, a third guide rod group connected to the lower part of the third lower mold, and a fourth guide rod group connected to the lower part of the fourth lower mold.

4. The vacuum transfer device for mobile phone back cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transfer device includes a frame mounted on the base, a fifth guide rod group mounted on the frame, an upper mold sleeved on the fifth guide rod group, a fifth lifting member provided on the frame and connected to the upper mold at its output end, a first UV lamp provided above the upper mold, a vacuum pump mounted on the base, and a vacuum pipe connected to the vacuum pump; The vacuum pipe extends to the frame, and the vacuum pipe is used to connect with the first cavity and the second cavity to evacuate; the first UV lamp is used to irradiate and cure the workpiece on the lower mold through the upper mold.

5. The vacuum transfer printing device for mobile phone back cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first workpiece placement frame includes a first base plate, a sixth guide rod group installed on the first base plate, and a first placement plate installed on the sixth guide rod group; The first placement plate can adjust the longitudinal height through the sixth guide rod group, and the first placement plate is provided with more than one first station for placing workpieces.

6. The vacuum transfer printing device for mobile phone back cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second workpiece placement frame includes a second base plate, a seventh guide rod group installed on the second base plate, and a second placement plate installed on the seventh guide rod group; The second placement plate can adjust the longitudinal height through the seventh guide rod group, and the second placement plate is provided with one or more second workstations for placing workpieces.

7. The vacuum transfer printing device for mobile phone back cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first transfer robot includes a first support frame mounted on the machine base, a third guide rail provided on the first support frame, a first movable frame mounted on the third guide rail, a second motor provided on the first movable frame, a second lead screw connected to an output end of the second motor, a fourth guide rail provided in parallel with the second lead screw, a first mounting frame mounted on the fourth guide rail, a third motor provided on the first mounting frame, a third lead screw provided on an output end of the third motor, an eighth guide rod group provided in parallel with the third lead screw, and a first suction cup group and a second suction cup group provided at a lower portion of the first movable frame; Among them, the third guide rail is arranged along the direction of the linear moving device, and the fourth guide rail is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the third guide rail; the first suction cup group is used to adsorb the workpiece on the first placement plate and place it on the first lower mold and the second lower mold; the second suction cup group is used to adsorb the workpiece after transfer on the first lower mold and the second lower mold and place it on the finished product conveying device.

8. The vacuum transfer printing device for mobile phone back cover according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second transfer robot includes a second support frame mounted on the machine base, a fifth guide rail provided on the second support frame, a second movable frame mounted on the fifth guide rail, a fourth motor provided on the second movable frame, a fourth lead screw connected to the output end of the fourth motor, a sixth guide rail arranged parallel to the fourth lead screw, a second mounting frame mounted on the sixth guide rail, a fifth motor provided on the second mounting frame, a fifth lead screw provided on the output end of the fifth motor, a ninth guide rod group arranged parallel to the fifth lead screw, and a third suction cup group and a fourth suction cup group arranged at the lower part of the second movable frame; Among them, the fifth guide rail is arranged along the direction of the linear moving device, and the sixth guide rail is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the fifth guide rail; the third suction cup group is used to adsorb the workpiece on the second placement plate and place it on the third lower mold and the fourth lower mold; the fourth suction cup group is used to adsorb the workpiece after transfer on the third lower mold and the fourth lower mold and place it on the finished product conveying device.

9. The vacuum transfer printing device for mobile phone back cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The finished product conveying device is a conveyor belt.

10. The vacuum transfer printing device for mobile phone back cover according to claim 8, characterized in that: It includes a curing device, which is arranged on the finished product transport device. The curing device includes a box arranged on the finished product transport device and a second UV lamp arranged in the box; the second UV lamp is used to cure the workpiece on the finished product transport device.