High-voltage power grid gas insulation switch device

By using suction and release components and stirring components in the gas insulated switch device of the high-voltage grid, the uniform distribution of sulfur hexafluoride gas is achieved, the problem of performance degradation after long-term use is solved, the insulation and arc extinguishing capabilities of the equipment are improved, and the stable operation of the equipment is ensured.

CN120473875AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-12GUILIN INST OF INFORMATION TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510751736.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing high-voltage grid gas insulated switching devices, sulfur hexafluoride gas has deteriorated its insulation and arc extinguishing performance after long-term use, making manual replacement difficult and inability to monitor in real time, resulting in unstable equipment operation.

Method used

A high-voltage electric grid gas insulated switching device is designed, using suction and drainage components and transmission components to achieve uniform suction and distribution of gas through the rotation of air cylinder one and air cylinder two, and to ensure uniform gas concentration with a stirring component, and automatically switch gas with a concentration sensor.

Benefits of technology

The uniform distribution of sulfur hexafluoride gas in the device is achieved, the insulation performance and arc extinguishing ability are improved, the equipment reliability is ensured, and the stable operation of the equipment is ensured through automatic monitoring and switching.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of gas insulation, and discloses a high-voltage power grid gas insulation switch device which comprises a cabinet body, shielding plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner walls of the cabinet body, a first gas cylinder is symmetrically and rotationally connected between the inner walls of one shielding plate, and a second gas cylinder is symmetrically and rotationally connected between the inner walls of the other shielding plate. A plurality of air holes are uniformly formed in the outer walls of the two first air cylinders and the outer walls of the two second air cylinders, suction and release assemblies are arranged above the first air cylinders and the second air cylinders, the first air cylinders rotate along the interior of the cabinet body through the suction and release assemblies, and sulfur hexafluoride gas in the cabinet body can be sucked into the first air cylinders from the air holes through suction force; when the second air cylinder rotates towards the interior of the cabinet body, gas sucked into the second air cylinder can be uniformly sprayed to all areas in the cabinet body from the multiple air holes, it is guaranteed that new sulfur hexafluoride gas is uniformly distributed in all the areas in the cabinet body, the insulation performance of equipment is improved, the arc extinguishing capacity is enhanced, and the reliability of the equipment is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of gas insulation, and in particular relates to a high-voltage power grid gas-insulated switchgear. Background Art

[0002] Gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) for high-voltage power grids is a composite device that encapsulates high-voltage electrical equipment in a solid metal frame and fills it with sulfur hexafluoride gas at a certain pressure as an insulating and arc-extinguishing medium. It includes a variety of electrical equipment such as circuit breakers, busbars, transformers, grounding switches, surge arresters, etc. These devices are all immersed in sulfur hexafluoride gas in a shielded compartment connected by barrier equipment.

[0003] Sulfur hexafluoride gas plays a vital role in insulation and arc extinguishing in gas-insulated switchgear in high-voltage power grids. Sulfur hexafluoride gas will be consumed after long-term use in gas-insulated switchgear, and the insulation and arc extinguishing performance of the consumed sulfur hexafluoride gas will decline. The existing technology requires manual suction and discharge to replace the gas, but it is impossible to manually judge the internal concentration, and regular inspections are required or problems are not discovered until they occur. There are also concentration sensors that are set to sense the concentration and alarm in advance, but the switch cannot be used during the period after the alarm, or there are situations where personnel cannot discover it in time.

[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a high-voltage power grid gas-insulated switchgear. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art: solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a high-voltage power grid gas-insulated switch device described in the present invention includes a cabinet body, and a pair of baffles are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body, a pair of gas cylinders 1 are symmetrically rotated between the inner walls of one baffle, and a pair of gas cylinders 2 are symmetrically rotated between the inner walls of the other baffle. The outer walls of the two gas cylinders 1 and the two gas cylinders 2 are evenly arranged with multiple air holes, and each group of multiple air holes is respectively fitted with the side of the baffle. A suction and discharge component is provided above the gas cylinder 1 and the gas cylinder 2, and the suction and discharge component is used to drive the gas cylinder 1 and the gas cylinder 2 to inhale and discharge. A transmission component for driving the gas cylinder 1 and the gas cylinder 2 to rotate is provided above the gas cylinder 1 and the gas cylinder 2, and a stirring component for evenly mixing the gas is provided inside the two gas cylinders 2.

[0007] Preferably, the suction and release assembly includes a dual-axis hydraulic cylinder, the two output ends of the dual-axis hydraulic cylinder are fixedly connected to fixed rods, the two fixed rods are fixedly connected to pistons at one end away from the dual-axis hydraulic cylinder 15, and the top of the cabinet is symmetrically fixedly installed with air flow cylinder 1 and air flow cylinder 2, the two pistons are respectively slidably connected to the interior of air flow cylinder 1 and air flow cylinder 2, and the air flow cylinder 1 and the air flow cylinder 2 are symmetrically fixedly connected with connecting pipe 3 away from the dual-axis hydraulic cylinder 15, the other ends of the two connecting pipes three fixedly connected with the air flow cylinder 1 are respectively fixedly connected with the interior of the two air cylinders 1, and the other ends of the two connecting pipes three fixedly connected with the ventilation box are respectively fixedly connected with the interior of the two air cylinders 2.

[0008] Preferably, the dual-axis hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet, and the air flow cylinder 1 and the air flow cylinder 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet. A ventilation box is provided on one side of the two air cylinders 1 and the two air cylinders 2, and the two sides of the ventilation box are fitted with one side of the baffle. The outer side of the ventilation box is respectively fitted with the outer wall of the air cylinder 1 and the air cylinder 2, and the ventilation box is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the ventilation box is fixedly connected with multiple connecting pipes 1, one end of the multiple connecting pipes 1 is fixedly connected with an air distributor, one end of the multiple air distributors is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 2, and a one-way valve is provided on the outside of each connecting pipe 2. The end of the connecting pipe 2 close to the air cylinder 1 and away from the air distributor is fixedly connected with an air storage box 1, and the end of the connecting pipe 2 close to the air cylinder 2 and away from the air distributor is fixedly connected with an air storage box 2.

[0010] Preferably, both ends of the two air cylinders one and the two air cylinders two are fixedly connected with a blocking plate, the top of the blocking plate is fixedly connected with a hollow rotating rod, the outer wall of each hollow rotating rod is fixedly connected with a transmission belt, and the outer walls of each two transmission belts are connected with a transmission ring two.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a connecting member, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one of the fixed rods, the top of the connecting member is fixedly connected to an inner slider, both sides of the inner slider are fixedly connected to connecting rods, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to a hinged rod, the end of the hinged rod away from the connecting rod is hinged to an eccentric rod, and one end of the eccentric rod is fixedly connected to an elliptical block.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet, the inner slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat, the inner wall length of the air flow cylinder is the same as the inner groove length of the fixing seat, and the inner groove length of the fixing seat is the same as the length of the elliptical block.

[0013] Preferably, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the center of the back side of the elliptical block, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a clamping member, and the clamping member is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet. The end of the rotating rod away from the elliptical block is fixedly connected to a driving gear, and the teeth of the driving gear are engaged with a driven gear. The shaft of the driven gear is fixedly connected to transmission ring one, and the outer wall of transmission ring one is transmission-connected to the inner wall of transmission ring two.

[0014] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes two groups of stirring rods, each group has two stirring rods and they are respectively located inside the second air cylinder. The two ends of the stirring rods are respectively rotatably connected to the two blocking plates, and the outer wall of each stirring rod is fixedly connected to a number of stirring blades.

[0015] Preferably, an internal gear plate is provided inside each of the two air cylinders 2, the internal gear plate is rotationally connected to the blocking plate, the teeth of the internal gear plate are symmetrically meshed with the internal gear, and the internal gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] 1. The high-voltage power grid gas-insulated switchgear described in the present invention, through the suction and discharge assembly and the transmission assembly, the gas cylinder 1 rotates along the inside of the cabinet, and the suction force can make the old sulfur hexafluoride gas inside the cabinet be sucked into the inside of the gas cylinder 1 from multiple air holes. When the gas cylinder 2 rotates toward the inside of the cabinet, the gas sucked into the gas cylinder 2 can be evenly sprayed from the multiple air holes to various areas inside the cabinet, ensuring that the new sulfur hexafluoride gas is evenly distributed in various areas inside the cabinet, thereby improving the insulation performance of the equipment, enhancing the arc extinguishing capability, and ensuring the reliability of the equipment.

[0018] 2. The high-voltage power grid gas-insulated switchgear described in the present invention has a stirring assembly. During the entire process of gas suction and discharge of gas cylinder 2, the stirring assembly inside the stirring assembly can move, and the sulfur hexafluoride gas filled in gas cylinder 2 is evenly mixed, so that the sulfur hexafluoride gas is already in a uniform concentration when it is ejected from multiple air holes, further improving the concentration uniformity of the gas entering the cabinet, avoiding local concentration differences in the gas entering gas cylinder 2, which affects the uniform entry of the gas into the cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cabinet top structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the air storage box in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a gas storage box in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pores in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the internal gear disc in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the ventilation box in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second gas cylinder in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of an airflow cylinder in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the piston in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 11 It is a structural diagram of the transmission belt in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 12 It is a structural diagram of the elliptical block in the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1. cabinet; 2. air cylinder 1; 3. air cylinder 2; 4. air hole; 5. blocking plate; 6. hollow rotating rod; 7. ventilation box; 8. shielding plate; 9. connecting pipe 1; 10. air distributor; 11. air storage box 1; 12. air storage box 2; 13. connecting pipe 2; 14. one-way valve; 15. dual-axis hydraulic cylinder; 16. air flow cylinder 1; 17. air flow cylinder 2; 18. piston; 19. fixing rod; 20. connecting pipe 3; 21. connecting piece; 22. inner slider; 23. fixing seat; 24. connecting rod; 25. hinged rod; 26. elliptical block; 27. rotating rod; 28. eccentric rod; 29. driving gear; 30. driven gear; 31. transmission ring 1; 32. transmission belt; 33. transmission ring 2; 34. internal gear plate; 35. internal gear; 36. stirring rod; 37. stirring blade DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 11As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-voltage power grid gas-insulated switchgear, comprising a cabinet 1, a pair of baffles 8 being symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1, a pair of gas cylinders 2 being symmetrically rotatably connected between the inner walls of one of the baffles 8, a pair of gas cylinders 2 3 being symmetrically rotatably connected between the inner walls of the other baffle 8, a plurality of air holes 4 being provided on the outer walls of the two gas cylinders 1 2 and the two gas cylinders 2 3, each group of the plurality of air holes 4 being respectively fitted with the side faces of the baffle 8, a suction and discharge assembly being provided above the gas cylinders 1 2 and the gas cylinders 2 3 for inhaling and releasing air, a transmission assembly for driving the gas cylinders 1 2 and the gas cylinders 2 3 for rotating being provided above the gas cylinders 1 2 and the gas cylinders 2 3, a stirring assembly for evenly mixing the gas being provided inside the two gas cylinders 2 3.

[0035] During operation: When the equipment is in use, the interior of the cabinet 1 contains a variety of electrical equipment such as circuit breakers, busbars, transformers, grounding switches, surge arresters, etc., and the operation of these electrical equipment is protected by sulfur hexafluoride gas. When the performance of sulfur hexafluoride gas deteriorates after long-term use, the sulfur hexafluoride gas inside the cabinet 1 is replaced to ensure the stable operation of the equipment; in the initial state, the multiple air holes 4 opened on the gas cylinder 1 2 and the gas cylinder 2 3 are blocked by the shielding plate 8, and the suction and discharge component is started. When the suction and discharge component moves, it will first make the two gas cylinders 1 2 and the two gas cylinders 2 3 both Generate suction, when the two gas cylinders 1 2 generate suction, the transmission component will drive the air holes 4 on the two gas cylinders 1 2 to rotate toward the inside of the cabinet 1, and the old sulfur hexafluoride gas inside the cabinet 1 will be sucked into the inside of the two gas cylinders 1 2. Because there are multiple air holes 4 on the two gas cylinders 1 2, when the gas inside the cabinet 1 is sucked, the two gas cylinders 1 2 will rotate, and the sulfur hexafluoride gas in various areas of the cabinet 1 can be sucked into the inside of the two gas cylinders 1 2. At the same time, when the two gas cylinders 2 3 generate suction, the transmission component will drive the air holes 4 on the two gas cylinders 2 3 to rotate. The air holes 4 are all rotated toward the outside of the cabinet 1, and the two gas cylinders 2 3 suck the newly set sulfur hexafluoride gas from the outside of the cabinet 1 into the inside of the two gas cylinders 2 3. After completion, continue to start the suction and discharge component, at this time, apply pressure to the gas inside the gas cylinders 1 2 and 2 3, and cooperate with the transmission component to continue to drive the gas cylinders 1 2 and 2 3 to rotate. At this time, the gas cylinder 1 2 rotates toward the outside of the cabinet 1, and the gas cylinder 1 2 can squeeze out the old sulfur hexafluoride gas inside through the air hole 4, which is convenient for subsequent collection, and the gas cylinder 2 3 rotates toward the inside of the cabinet 1, which can It is able to evenly fill the new sulfur hexafluoride gas inside it into various areas inside the cabinet 1, ensuring that the new sulfur hexafluoride gas is evenly distributed in various areas inside the cabinet 1, improving the insulation performance of the equipment, enhancing the arc extinguishing ability, and ensuring the reliability of the equipment. In addition, during the entire process of gas cylinder 2 3 sucking and releasing gas, the stirring components inside it can move to evenly mix the sulfur hexafluoride gas filled in the gas cylinder 2 3, so that the sulfur hexafluoride gas is already in a uniform concentration when it is ejected from multiple air holes 4, further improving the concentration uniformity of the gas entering the cabinet 1.

[0036] It should be noted that a concentration sensor is provided inside the cabinet 1 for detecting the concentration of sulfur hexafluoride gas inside the cabinet 1. When the concentration drops to a level insufficient to support the operation of the entire device, the gas is automatically switched.

[0037] like Figures 8 and 9As shown, the suction and release assembly includes a dual-axis hydraulic cylinder 15, and the two output ends of the dual-axis hydraulic cylinder 15 are fixedly connected to a fixed rod 19, and the two fixed rods 19 are fixedly connected to a piston 18 at one end away from the dual-axis hydraulic cylinder 15. The top of the cabinet 1 is symmetrically fixed with an air flow cylinder 16 and an air flow cylinder 2 17, and the two pistons 18 are respectively slidably connected to the interior of the air flow cylinder 16 and the air flow cylinder 2 17. The air flow cylinder 16 and the air flow cylinder 2 17 are symmetrically fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 3 20 at one end away from the dual-axis hydraulic cylinder 15. The other ends of the two connecting pipes 3 20 fixedly connected to the air flow cylinder 16 are respectively fixedly connected to the interior of the two air cylinders 1 2, and the other ends of the two connecting pipes 3 20 fixedly connected to the ventilation box 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the interior of the two air cylinders 2 3.

[0038] When working: start the double-axis hydraulic cylinder 15, and its two output ends will drive the two pistons 18 to slide toward one side of the double-axis hydraulic cylinder 15 in the interior of the air flow cylinder 1 16 and the air flow cylinder 2 17 respectively through the fixed rod 19. When the piston 18 slides in the interior of the air flow cylinder 16, it will generate suction to the interior of the air cylinder 2 through the connecting pipe 3 20. At this time, the transmission component just drives the air cylinder 2 to rotate along the interior of the cabinet 1. The suction can make the old sulfur hexafluoride gas inside the cabinet 1 be sucked into the interior of the air cylinder 2 from the multiple air holes 4. When the piston 18 moves to the maximum distance, the air cylinder 2 just rotates half a circle, and the multiple air holes 4 just fit into one side of the baffle 8. At this time, the double-axis hydraulic cylinder 15 is used to make the piston 18 inside the air flow cylinder 16 move in the opposite direction and reset. When resetting, it is pushed to the interior of the air cylinder 2 through the connecting pipe 3 20. An extrusion pressure is generated inside the air cylinder 2. At this time, when the transmission component drives the air cylinder 2 to rotate, the air cylinder 2 will face the outside of the cabinet 1, and the gas inside the air cylinder 2 will be squeezed out for collection; similarly, when the piston 18 slides inside the air cylinder 2 17, a suction force will be generated inside the air cylinder 2 3. At this time, the transmission component just drives the air cylinder 2 3 to rotate along the outside of the cabinet 1. The suction force can make the new sulfur hexafluoride gas outside the cabinet 1 be sucked into the inside of the air cylinder 2 3 from multiple air holes 4. When the piston 18 inside the air cylinder 2 17 moves in the opposite direction and resets, an extrusion pressure is generated to the inside of the air cylinder 2 3 through the connecting pipe 3 20. At this time, the transmission component drives the air cylinder 2 3 to rotate toward the inside of the cabinet 1, and the gas sucked into the inside of the air cylinder 2 3 can be evenly sprayed from multiple air holes 4 to various areas inside the cabinet 1.

[0039] like Figures 8 and 9 As shown, the dual-axis hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet 1, the air flow cylinder 16 and the air flow cylinder 2 17 are fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet 1, and a ventilation box 7 is provided on one side of the two air cylinders 1 2 and the two air cylinders 2 3. The two sides of the ventilation box 7 are fitted with one side of the baffle 8, and the outer side of the ventilation box 7 is fitted with the outer wall of the air cylinder 1 2 and the air cylinder 2 3 respectively. The ventilation box 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet 1.

[0040] During operation: through the provided ventilation box 7, when the air cylinder 2 3 is inhaling and rotating toward the outside of the cabinet 1, the multiple air holes 4 opened on its outer wall will always face the inside of the ventilation box 7, and new sulfur hexafluoride gas can enter the inside of the air cylinder 2 3 through the ventilation box 7; when the air cylinder 1 2 is deflating and rotating toward the outside of the cabinet 1, the multiple air holes 4 opened on its outer wall will always face the inside of the ventilation box 7, and the old sulfur hexafluoride gas can be discharged from the inside of the air cylinder 1 2 through the ventilation box 7, thereby achieving the effect of recycling and collecting the old sulfur hexafluoride gas, which is convenient for its further processing and utilization.

[0041] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, one side of the ventilation box 7 is fixedly connected with multiple connecting pipes 19, one end of the multiple connecting pipes 19 is fixedly connected with an air distributor 10, one end of the multiple air distributors 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 2 13, and a one-way valve 14 is provided on the outside of each connecting pipe 2 13. The end of the connecting pipe 2 13 close to the air cylinder 12 and away from the air distributor 10 is fixedly connected with an air storage box 11, and the end of the connecting pipe 2 13 close to the air cylinder 2 3 and away from the air distributor 10 is fixedly connected with an air storage box 2 12.

[0042] During operation: When the gas inside the cabinet 1 needs to be replaced, the gas storage box 11 is connected to the connecting pipe 2 13 near one end of the gas cylinder 1 2, and the gas storage box 2 12 is connected to the connecting pipe 2 13 near one end of the gas cylinder 2 3. The interior of the gas storage box 11 is empty, and the interior of the gas storage box 2 12 is filled with new sulfur hexafluoride gas. When the gas cylinder 2 3 is inhaling and rotating toward the outside of the cabinet 1, the multiple air holes 4 will always face the inside of the ventilation box 7. The suction force generated at this time will evenly pass the new sulfur hexafluoride gas inside the gas storage box 2 12 through the connecting pipe 2 13. The gas distributor 10 and the connecting pipe 9 are sucked into the interior of the gas cylinder 2 3. When the gas cylinder 2 is deflated and rotated toward the outside of the cabinet 1, the multiple air holes 4 will always face the interior of the ventilation box 7. Under the action of the extrusion force, the old sulfur hexafluoride gas can pass through the ventilation box 7, the connecting pipe 9 and the gas distributor 10 into the interior of the gas storage box 11 for collection. The one-way valve 14 is set to prevent the new sulfur hexafluoride gas in the gas storage box 2 12 from flowing back after being sucked away, and the old sulfur hexafluoride gas in the gas storage box 11 from flowing back after entering.

[0043] like Figure 4 and Figure 10 As shown, both ends of the two air cylinders 1 2 and the two air cylinders 2 3 are fixedly connected with a blocking plate 5, the top of the blocking plate 5 is fixedly connected with a hollow rotating rod 6, the outer wall of each hollow rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected with a transmission belt 32, and the outer walls of each two transmission belts 32 are connected with a transmission ring 2 33.

[0044] During operation: When the suction and discharge component causes air cylinder 1 2 and air cylinder 2 3 to inhale and deflate twice, the transmission ring 2 33 will be driven by the transmission component for transmission. The transmission ring 2 33 will drive the adjacent air cylinder 1 2 and air cylinder 2 3 to rotate through the transmission belt 32 and the hollow rotating rod 6, so that the two air cylinders 1 2 and air cylinder 2 3 on the same side rotate in the same direction, so that when air cylinder 1 2 inhales old air toward the inside of the cabinet 1, air cylinder 2 3 inhales new air toward the outside of the cabinet 1, and when air cylinder 1 2 releases old air toward the outside of the cabinet 1, air cylinder 2 3 releases new air toward the inside of the cabinet 1.

[0045] like Figures 10 and 11 As shown, the transmission assembly includes a connecting member 21, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the fixed rods 19. The top of the connecting member 21 is fixedly connected to an inner slider 22, and both sides of the inner slider 22 are fixedly connected to connecting rods 24. One end of the connecting rod 24 is hinged to a hinged rod 25, and the end of the hinged rod 25 away from the connecting rod 24 is hinged to an eccentric rod 28, and one end of the eccentric rod 28 is fixedly connected to an elliptical block 26.

[0046] During operation: when the fixed rod 19 drives the piston 18 to move for inhalation, it will drive the inner slider 22 to move through the connecting piece 21, and the inner slider 22 will drive the connecting rod 24 to move. The connecting rod 24 will make the elliptical block 26 rotate half a circle through the hinged rod 25 and the eccentric rod 28, and when the fixed rod 19 drives the piston 18 to move in the opposite direction and reset to deflate, it can drive the elliptical block 26 to continue to rotate half a circle in the same direction just now, so that each time the piston 18 moves back and forth so that the air cylinder 1 2 and the air cylinder 2 3 complete the suction and deflation, the elliptical block 26 can just rotate one circle.

[0047] like Figures 9 to 11 As shown, a fixing seat 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet 1, and the inner slider 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat 23. The inner wall length of the air flow tube 16 is the same as the inner groove length of the fixing seat 23, and the inner groove length of the fixing seat 23 is the same as the length of the elliptical block 26.

[0048] During operation: the stability of the inner slider 22 during the sliding process is improved by setting the fixed seat 23, and since the inner wall length of the air flow cylinder 16 is the same as the inner groove length of the fixed seat 23, the inner groove length of the fixed seat 23 is the same as the length of the elliptical block 26, the elliptical block 26 can rotate just half a circle after the piston 18 moves once, and the elliptical block 26 continues to rotate half a circle during the second reverse reset movement.

[0049] like Figures 10 and 11As shown, a rotating rod 27 is fixedly connected to the center of the back side of the elliptical block 26, and a clamping member is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 27. The clamping member is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet 1, and the end of the rotating rod 27 away from the elliptical block 26 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 29. The teeth of the driving gear 29 are engaged with a driven gear 30. The shaft of the driven gear 30 is fixedly connected to a transmission ring 1 31. The outer wall of the transmission ring 1 31 is transmission-connected to the inner wall of the transmission ring 2 33.

[0050] During operation: When the elliptical block 26 rotates, the driving gear 29 is driven to rotate through the rotating rod 27, and the driving gear 29 drives the transmission ring 1 31 to rotate through the driven gear 30, and the transmission ring 1 31 drives the transmission belt 32 to rotate, so that the transmission belt 32 drives the air cylinder 1 2 and the air cylinder 2 3 to rotate through the transmission ring 2 33, and when the elliptical block 26 rotates half a circle, the air cylinder 1 2 and the air cylinder 2 3 also rotate half a circle.

[0051] like Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the stirring assembly includes two groups of stirring rods 36, each group of stirring rods 36 has two stirring rods 36 and they are respectively located inside the air cylinder 2 3, and the two ends of the stirring rods 36 are respectively rotatably connected to the two blocking plates 5, and the outer wall of each stirring rod 36 is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades 37.

[0052] During operation: the gas cylinder 2 3 will rotate when inhaling and deflating, and the stirring blade 37 and the stirring rod 36 will also rotate inside the gas cylinder 2 3. When the stirring rod 36 rotates, the gas entering the inner cavity of the gas cylinder 2 3 can be evenly mixed and stirred, avoiding local concentration differences in the gas entering the gas cylinder 2 3, which would affect the uniform entry of the gas into the interior of the cabinet 1.

[0053] like Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the interior of the two air cylinders 2 3 is provided with an internal gear plate 34, which is rotationally connected to the blocking plate 5, and the teeth of the internal gear plate 34 are symmetrically meshed with the internal gear 35, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod 36.

[0054] During operation: When the blocking plate 5 drives the stirring rod 36 to rotate inside the gas cylinder 2 3, the stirring rod 36 will revolve along the inner side of the internal gear plate 34, and when the stirring rod 36 revolves, the teeth of the internal gear 35 will engage with the teeth of the internal gear plate 34. Therefore, when the stirring rod 36 revolves, it will also rotate on its own. Therefore, the stirring rod 36 further improves the effect of stirring the gas under the action of the revolution and rotation inside the gas cylinder 2 3.

[0055] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-voltage power grid gas-insulated switchgear, comprising a cabinet, characterized in that: A pair of baffles are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet, a pair of air cylinders 1 are symmetrically rotatably connected between the inner walls of one of the baffles, and a pair of air cylinders 2 are symmetrically rotatably connected between the inner walls of the other baffle. The outer walls of the two air cylinders 1 and the two air cylinders 2 are evenly arranged with multiple air holes, and each group of multiple air holes is respectively fitted with the side of the baffle. A suction and discharge component is provided above the air cylinder 1 and the air cylinder 2, and the suction and discharge component is used to drive the air cylinder 1 and the air cylinder 2 to inhale and deflate. A transmission component for driving the air cylinder 1 and the air cylinder 2 to rotate is provided above the air cylinder 1 and the air cylinder 2, and a stirring component for evenly mixing the gas is provided inside the two air cylinders 2.

2. A high-voltage power grid gas-insulated switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction and release assembly includes a dual-axis hydraulic cylinder, the two output ends of the dual-axis hydraulic cylinder are fixedly connected to fixed rods, the ends of the two fixed rods away from the dual-axis hydraulic cylinder 15 are fixedly connected to pistons, and the top of the cabinet is symmetrically fixed with airflow cylinder 1 and airflow cylinder 2, and the two pistons are respectively slidably connected to the interior of airflow cylinder 1 and airflow cylinder 2, and the ends of airflow cylinder 1 and airflow cylinder 2 away from the dual-axis hydraulic cylinder 15 are symmetrically fixedly connected with connecting pipe 3, and the other ends of the two connecting pipes three fixedly connected with airflow cylinder 1 are respectively fixedly connected with the interior of the two air cylinders 1, and the other ends of the two connecting pipes three fixedly connected with the ventilation box are respectively fixedly connected with the interior of the two air cylinders 2.

3. A high-voltage power grid gas-insulated switchgear according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dual-axis hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet, and the air flow cylinder 1 and the air flow cylinder 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet. A ventilation box is provided on one side of the two air cylinders 1 and the two air cylinders 2. The two sides of the ventilation box are fitted with one side of the baffle, and the outer side of the ventilation box is respectively fitted with the outer wall of the air cylinder 1 and the air cylinder 2. The ventilation box is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet.

4. A high-voltage power grid gas-insulated switchgear according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the ventilation box is fixedly connected with multiple connecting pipes 1, one end of the multiple connecting pipes 1 is fixedly connected with an air distribution cylinder, one end of the multiple air distribution cylinders is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 2, and a one-way valve is provided on the outside of each connecting pipe 2. The end of the connecting pipe 2 close to the air cylinder 1 and away from the air distribution cylinder is fixedly connected with an air storage box 1, and the end of the connecting pipe 2 close to the air cylinder 2 and away from the air distribution cylinder is fixedly connected with an air storage box 2.

5. A high-voltage power grid gas-insulated switchgear according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the two air cylinders 1 and 2 are fixedly connected with blocking plates, the tops of the blocking plates are fixedly connected with hollow rotating rods, the outer wall of each hollow rotating rod is fixedly connected with a transmission belt, and the outer walls of each two transmission belts are connected with a transmission ring 2.

6. The high-voltage power grid gas-insulated switchgear according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a connecting part, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the fixed rods. The top of the connecting part is fixedly connected to the inner slider. Both sides of the inner slider are fixedly connected to the connecting rods. One end of the connecting rod is hinged to a hinged rod. The end of the hinged rod away from the connecting rod is hinged to an eccentric rod. One end of the eccentric rod is fixedly connected to an elliptical block.

7. The high-voltage power grid gas-insulated switchgear according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing seat is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet, the inner slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat, the inner wall length of the air flow tube is the same as the inner groove length of the fixing seat, and the inner groove length of the fixing seat is the same as the length of the elliptical block.

8. The high-voltage power grid gas-insulated switchgear according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the center of the back side of the elliptical block, and a clamping piece is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. The clamping piece is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet. The end of the rotating rod away from the elliptical block is fixedly connected to a driving gear. The teeth of the driving gear are engaged with a driven gear. The shaft of the driven gear is fixedly connected to the transmission ring one, and the outer wall of the transmission ring one is transmission-connected to the inner wall of the transmission ring two.

9. The high-voltage power grid gas-insulated switchgear according to claim 8, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes two groups of stirring rods, each group has two stirring rods and they are located inside the second air cylinder. The two ends of the stirring rods are rotatably connected to the two blocking plates respectively, and the outer wall of each stirring rod is fixedly connected to a number of stirring blades.

10. The high-voltage power grid gas-insulated switchgear according to claim 9, characterized in that: An internal gear disc is provided inside each of the two air cylinders. The internal gear disc is rotationally connected to the blocking plate. The teeth of the internal gear disc are symmetrically meshed with the internal gear, and the internal gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod.