Vine burying and soil cleaning machine

CN120476712BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28NINGXIA HUI AUTONOMOUS REGION AGRI MECHANIZATION TECH EXTENSION STATION (NINGXIA HUI AUTONOMOUS REGION AGRI MASCH APPRAISAL & INSPECTION STATION) +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510601578.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2026-08-28
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在上述现有技术中,使用清土刀清除覆盖在葡萄藤上的土壤时,因为不清楚葡萄藤的实际埋藏深度,很容易误伤或切断葡萄藤,从而导致损失

Benefits of technology

利用驱动件驱动推进板移动,从而使探针伸入土壤并先与葡萄藤垄接触,同时借助位移传感器监测第一端到通孔的位移变化,直到第一次单位时间内监测数据不发生变化时,获取第一监测数据;通过继续推动推进板,使探针继续伸入葡萄藤垄,同时借助位移传感器监测第一端到通孔的位移变化,直到部分探针与葡萄藤接触时,位移传感器监测数据第二次单位时间内监测数据不发生变化时,获取第二监测数据;在将第一监测数据及第二监测数据反馈至控制器,得到葡萄藤垄整体三维边界模型。这样一来,可以清晰地了解葡萄藤根系在土壤中的分布情况,进而据此精确清理葡萄藤周围的土壤,避免在盲目清除土壤时对葡萄藤造成损伤。

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a grape vine burying and soil cleaning machine, which comprises a grape vine burying depth detection mechanism and a portal frame. The grape vine burying depth detection mechanism is arranged on the portal frame, the portal frame spans the grape vine ridge and can move along the extension direction of the grape vine ridge. The grape vine burying depth detection mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a detection assembly and a controller. The mounting frame is arranged on the inner side of the portal frame and has a plurality of through holes on one side. The detection assembly comprises a driving member, a pushing plate and a plurality of return springs. The driving member is connected with the pushing plate in the mounting frame, the return springs are arranged on one side of the pushing plate, and a probe is connected with the return springs and can pass through the through holes to make reciprocating motion to detect the burying depth of the grape vine. The first end of the probe is provided with a displacement sensor which outputs first and second monitoring data when the distance is constant. The controller is electrically connected with the displacement sensor, and outputs a three-dimensional boundary model of the whole grape vine ridge according to the data. Through the above technical scheme, the soil around the grape vine can be accurately cleaned, and the grape vine is prevented from being damaged in blind cleaning.
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Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intelligent soil cleaning system and method for wine grapes

    CN113761309A

  • Self-propelled grape vine burying and soil cleaning machine

    CN116458285A