Grinding device for metal accessory machining

Through the design of the clamping orientation mechanism and material guiding system, the problem of rotation and rotation of pipe fittings in the grinding device is solved, efficient automatic processing of metal accessories and automatic collection of iron filings is realized, and grinding accuracy and efficiency are improved.

CN120480693AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-15NINGBO YUCHU AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510979226.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-16
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the grinding process of existing cylindrical grinding devices of automobile accessories, pipe fittings are easily rotated by rotating grinding stones, which weakens the grinding effect and requires manual material discharge, making it difficult to achieve batch continuous processing and reduce processing efficiency.

Method used

The clamping orientation mechanism and the material guide system are adopted. Through the friction limiting effect of the rubber roller, the pipe fittings can only move in the left and right directions to avoid rotation. The batch continuous processing of the pipe fittings is achieved in combination with the material pushing mechanism, and the iron chips are automatically collected using the material guide shell and chip collector.

Benefits of technology

It improves grinding accuracy and efficiency, ensures the stable outer peripheral surface of the arc-shaped grinding stone, realizes automatic processing of large-scale pipe fittings and automatic collection of iron filings, and improves processing effect and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120480693A_ABST
    Figure CN120480693A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a grinding device for metal accessory machining, and relates to the field of grinding devices.The grinding device comprises a grinding workbench and a clamping orientation mechanism, a material guiding pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end face of the grinding workbench, and two horizontal fixing plates are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left end face of the grinding workbench; the number of the clamping orientation mechanisms is two, the clamping orientation mechanism on the left side is installed on the upper portions of the two horizontal fixing plates, and the clamping orientation mechanism on the right side is installed on the upper end face of the grinding workbench. Through the arrangement of the clamping orientation mechanism, by means of the friction limiting effect of rubber rolling wheels, a material guiding pipe and a pipe fitting in a material guiding barrel can only move in the left-right direction and cannot rotate in the circumferential direction, and therefore the grinding effect is improved; the problem that in the grinding process of an outer circle grinding device of the automobile part disclosed by an existing patent, a pipe fitting passing through the inner wall of a grinding stone is easily driven by the rotating grinding stone to rotate together, and therefore the grinding effect is weakened is solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of grinding devices, in particular to a grinding device for processing metal accessories. Background Art

[0002] With the booming intelligent manufacturing equipment industry, the machining accuracy and production efficiency of metal accessories (such as automotive drive shafts and pipe fittings) play a key role in product quality across many industries. Grinding equipment is used when grinding the outer surface of metal accessories such as pipe fittings.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent technology (application number: CN202311576399.3) discloses an external cylindrical grinding device for automobile accessories, which belongs to the field of automobile accessories processing technology. It includes a grinding workbench, and the four corner ends of the bottom surface of the grinding workbench are respectively fixedly connected to a base, and a controller is fixedly connected to the left wall of the grinding workbench. A collection box is provided at the rear of the grinding workbench, and a material feeding mechanism is provided on the top surface of the grinding workbench. The material feeding mechanism includes a guide pipe, a fixed seat, a screw, a first drive motor, a movable block and a pusher rod. The guide pipe is fixedly connected to the top surface of the grinding workbench through support plates on both sides, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top surface of the grinding workbench and is located below the guide pipe. The screw is movably connected to the top surface of the fixed seat through rotating rods at both ends. By coordinating the use of the material feeding mechanism, the grinding mechanism and the clamping mechanism, compared with the manual grinder method, it not only saves time and effort and reduces labor intensity, but also greatly improves work efficiency.

[0004] The cylindrical grinding device for automotive parts disclosed in the above-mentioned existing patent saves time and effort and reduces labor intensity, but it still has obvious limitations in actual application scenarios. For example, during the grinding process, the pipe passing through the inner wall of the grinding stone is easily rotated by the rotating grinding stone, making it difficult for the grinding stone to effectively grind the outer peripheral surface of the pipe, thereby weakening the grinding effect. At the same time, during the grinding process, the grinding device requires manual placement of the pipes one by one, which makes it difficult to achieve batch continuous processing, thereby reducing the processing efficiency of the pipes. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention relates to a grinding device for processing metal accessories, which solves the problem that in an external cylindrical grinding device for automobile accessories disclosed in an existing patent, pipe fittings passing through the inner wall of the grinding stone are easily rotated by the rotating grinding stone during the grinding process, thereby weakening the grinding effect. In addition, manual feeding of the pipe fittings is required one by one, making it difficult to achieve batch continuous processing, thereby reducing the processing efficiency of the pipe fittings.

[0006] The first aspect of the present invention provides a grinding device for metal accessories processing, specifically comprising: a grinding worktable and a clamping and orienting mechanism, a control box is installed on the right side of the front end surface of the grinding worktable, and a grinding mechanism is installed on the front left side of the end surface of the grinding worktable; a material guide pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the end surface of the grinding worktable, and two horizontal fixed plates are fixedly connected to the upper part of the left end surface of the grinding worktable; the number of the clamping and orienting mechanisms is two groups, and the left group of clamping and orienting mechanisms is installed on the upper part of the two horizontal fixed plates, and the right group of clamping and orienting mechanisms is installed on the end surface of the grinding worktable, and the two groups of clamping The tightening and orienting mechanisms are respectively located on the left and right sides of the grinding mechanism, and a material guide cylinder is installed on the top of a group of clamping and orienting mechanisms on the left side; a pushing mechanism is provided on the right side of the upper end face of the grinding workbench, and a material guide shell is installed on the rear side of the upper end face of the grinding workbench, and pipe fittings are placed inside the material guide shell; the clamping and orienting mechanism includes a vertical fixed plate, and the number of the vertical fixed plates is two, and the upper end of each vertical fixed plate is slidably connected to a sliding rod, and the opposite ends of the sliding rods on the front and rear sides are fixedly connected to a clamping plate, and the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates are rotatably connected to rubber rollers, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of each sliding rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the left end face of the grinding workbench is fixedly connected to a horizontal support plate, and a chip box is placed on the upper part of the horizontal support plate, and positioning pins are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end face of the chip box, and positioning holes for connecting with the positioning pins are provided at the four corners of the upper end face of the horizontal support plate; each upper end face of the horizontal fixed plate is fixedly connected to a material guide inclined plate; a material collection box is placed on the ground on the left side of the grinding workbench, and the material collection box is located on the left side of the chip collection box.

[0008] Furthermore, the grinding mechanism includes a grinding seat, a grinding motor and an arc-shaped grinding stone. The grinding seat is fixedly mounted on the front left side of the end face of the grinding workbench, and two bearings are installed inside the upper end of the grinding seat, and the inner rings of the two bearings are fixedly connected to the grinding drum; the internal through hole of the grinding drum is conical in shape, and the right end face of the grinding drum is fixedly connected to an annular baffle, and eight guide blocks are fixedly connected to the inside of the grinding drum in an annular array, and a driven pulley is fixedly mounted on the middle side of the outer circumference of the grinding drum, and a sliding cavity is provided inside each guide block, and each There is a square slider slidably connected in the sliding cavity on the guide block, and each square slider is fixedly connected to a clamping rod that passes through the guide block. The outer end of each square slider is located inside the guide block and a spring is provided. The spring force inside the guide block is smaller than the spring force outside the sliding rod. There are four arc-shaped grinding stones, and the four arc-shaped grinding stones are fixedly connected to eight clamping rods respectively; the grinding motor is installed on the end surface of the grinding workbench, and a driving pulley is installed on the rotating shaft of the grinding motor, and the driving pulley is connected to the driven pulley through a belt.

[0009] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided on the right side of the top of the material guide tube, and a first notch is provided on the left outer peripheral surface of the material guide tube in a front-to-back symmetrical shape, and a strip-shaped through opening is provided on the right side of the bottom of the material guide tube.

[0010] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism includes an electric cylinder, which is installed on the front right side of the upper end face of the grinding workbench, and the right end of the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder is connected to a T-shaped driving block, which passes through the strip-shaped through-opening, and the upper end of the T-shaped driving block is fixedly connected to a pushing rod, and the pushing rod is slidingly connected to the right side of the inside of the guide tube, and the lower end of the T-shaped driving block is slidingly connected to a slide rail installed on the right side of the upper end face of the grinding workbench.

[0011] Furthermore, the spring sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod is located between the vertical fixed plate and the clamping plate, and the outer end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a circular limit block; the two vertical fixed plates in the clamping and orienting mechanism of the left group are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the two horizontal fixed plates, and the two vertical fixed plates in the clamping and orienting mechanism of the right group are both fixedly connected to the end surface of the grinding workbench.

[0012] Furthermore, each sliding rod is slidably connected to a guide cylinder on the outside, and the guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the vertical fixing plate.

[0013] Furthermore, when the clamping and orienting mechanism is in a clamping state, the outer peripheral surface of the rubber roller is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the pipe passing through the material guiding pipe and the material guiding cylinder.

[0014] Furthermore, a U-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the material guide barrel, and the U-shaped fixing plate is fixedly installed on the upper ends of two vertical fixing plates in a group of clamping and orienting mechanisms on the left side, and a second notch is opened on both the front and rear sides of the material guide barrel.

[0015] Furthermore, a discharge opening is provided on the rear side of the top of the material guide shell, and the front side of the bottom end of the material guide shell is distributed in a downward inclined shape; a discharge port is provided on the bottom front side of the material guide shell, and the discharge port of the material guide shell is located above the discharge port.

[0016] The present invention provides a grinding device for metal parts processing, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention provides a clamping and orienting mechanism. When the pipe passes through the guide tube and the guide barrel from right to left in sequence, the outer peripheral surface of the pipe will be in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the rubber roller. With the friction limiting effect of the rubber roller, the pipe inside the guide tube and the guide barrel can only move in the left and right directions but cannot rotate circumferentially, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the rotating arc grinding stone rotates with the pipe, thereby ensuring that the arc grinding stone can stably and efficiently grind the outer peripheral surface of the pipe, significantly improving the grinding accuracy and processing effect.

[0017] 2. The present invention cooperates with the material guide shell and the material guide tube, so that during the pipe grinding process, the pipe can be placed inside the material guide shell. Then, under the action of the inclined material guide shell, a pipe on the front side of the material guide shell rolls into the material guide tube. Then, the pipe inside the material guide tube is pushed to the left for grinding by the pushing mechanism. In this way, the grinding operation of large quantities of pipes can be completed by cyclic operation. Moreover, since at least ten pipes can be placed in the material guide shell at a time, batch continuous processing is realized, thereby effectively improving the processing efficiency of pipes.

[0018] 3. The present invention provides a chip box and a guide ramp. When the pipe is ground by the arc-shaped grinding stone, the iron chips generated will fall into the grinding drum. Since the through hole inside the grinding drum is conical, the iron chips that fall into the grinding drum can fall to the lower left side. Then, under the guidance of the two guide ramps, the iron chips will eventually fall into the chip box and be automatically collected, thereby effectively improving the convenience of the grinding device during subsequent cleaning work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the present invention will be briefly introduced below.

[0020] In the attached figure: Figure 1 A structural diagram showing the overall structure of the present application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the present application from a rear perspective is shown; Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the present application in a split state is shown; Figure 4 Shows the application Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A; Figure 5 The figure shows the structural diagram of the grinding mechanism of the present application from an axial perspective; Figure 6 The figure shows the structural diagram of the grinding mechanism of the present application after being disassembled; Figure 7 It shows a schematic structural diagram of the grinding drum of the present application after partial sectioning and separation from the arc-shaped grinding stone; Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of the material guide tube, the clamping and orienting mechanism, and the material guide cylinder of the present application is shown; Figure 9 It shows a schematic structural diagram of the pushing mechanism of the present application; Figure 10 A schematic structural diagram of the clamping and orienting mechanism and the material guide barrel of the present application is shown; Figure 11A schematic structural diagram of a partial cross-section of the material guide tube and the material guide housing of the present application is shown.

[0021] Reference Signs List 1. Grinding table; 101. Horizontal support plate; 102. Chip box; 103. Horizontal fixing plate; 104. Material guide ramp; 105. Positioning pin; 106. Positioning socket; 2. Control box; 3. Grinding mechanism; 301. Grinding seat; 302. Bearing; 303. Grinding drum; 304. Grinding motor; 305. Arc-shaped grinding stone; 306. Clamping rod; 307. Guide block; 308. Annular baffle; 309. Square slider; 4. Material guide tube; 401. Material discharge port; 402. First notch; 403. Strip-shaped opening; 5. Pushing mechanism; 501. Electric cylinder; 502. T-type driving block; 503. Pushing rod; 504. Slide rail; 6. Clamping and orienting mechanism; 601. Vertical fixing plate; 602. Sliding rod; 603. Clamping plate; 604. Rubber roller; 605. Guide cylinder; 7. Material guide cylinder; 701. U-shaped fixing plate; 702. Second notch; 8. Material guide housing; 801. Material discharge opening; 9. Pipe fittings; 10. Aggregate box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 11 : The present invention proposes a grinding device for metal accessories processing, comprising: a grinding table 1 and a clamping and orienting mechanism 6, a control box 2 is installed on the right side of the front end surface of the grinding table 1, and a grinding mechanism 3 is installed on the front left side of the upper end surface of the grinding table 1; a material guide tube 4 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end surface of the grinding table 1, and two horizontal fixed plates 103 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the left end surface of the grinding table 1; the number of the clamping and orienting mechanisms 6 is two groups, and the left group of clamping and orienting mechanisms 6 is installed on the upper part of the two horizontal fixed plates 103, and the right group of clamping and orienting mechanisms 6 is installed on the upper end surface of the grinding table 1, and the two groups of clamping and orienting mechanisms 6 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the grinding mechanism 3, and a material guide cylinder 7 is installed on the top of the left group of clamping and orienting mechanisms 6; a pushing mechanism 5 is provided on the right side of the upper end surface of the grinding table 1, and a material guide tube 4 is installed on the rear side of the upper end surface of the grinding table 1 The shell 8 and the guide shell 8 are provided with a pipe fitting 9; the clamping and orienting mechanism 6 includes a vertical fixed plate 601, and the number of the vertical fixed plates 601 is two, and the upper end of each vertical fixed plate 601 is slidably connected to a sliding rod 602, and the opposite ends of the sliding rods 602 on the front and rear sides are fixedly connected to a clamping plate 603, and the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates 603 are rotatably connected to rubber rollers 604, and each sliding rod 602 is provided with a spring on the outside, so that when the rubber roller 604 contacts the outer peripheral surface of the pipe fitting 9, it can have a better clamping force, and then through the friction limiting effect of the rubber roller 604, the pipe fitting 9 inside the guide tube 4 and the guide cylinder 7 can only move in the left and right directions, and cannot rotate circumferentially, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the rotating arc grinding stone 305 rotates with the pipe fitting 9, effectively improving the grinding effect.

[0024] A horizontal support plate 101 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the grinding workbench 1, and a chip box 102 is placed on the upper part of the horizontal support plate 101, and positioning pins 105 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end face of the chip box 102, and positioning holes 106 that are plugged into the positioning pins 105 are provided at the four corners of the upper end face of the horizontal support plate 101; each horizontal fixed plate 103 is fixedly connected to a material guide inclined plate 104 on the upper end face; a material collection box 10 is placed on the ground on the left side of the grinding workbench 1, and the material collection box 10 is located on the left side of the chip collection box 102; through the arrangement of the chip collection box 102 and the material guide inclined plate 104, the iron chips generated during the grinding process can be automatically collected, thereby effectively improving the convenience of the grinding device during subsequent cleaning work.

[0025] The grinding mechanism 3 includes a grinding seat 301, a grinding motor 304 and an arc-shaped grinding stone 305. The grinding seat 301 is fixedly mounted on the front left side of the upper end surface of the grinding workbench 1, and two bearings 302 are installed inside the upper end of the grinding seat 301. The inner rings of the two bearings 302 are fixedly connected to the grinding drum 303; the internal through hole of the grinding drum 303 is conical, and the right end surface of the grinding drum 303 is fixedly connected to an annular baffle 308. The interior of the grinding drum 303 is fixedly connected to eight guide blocks 307 in an annular array. A driven pulley is fixedly mounted on the middle side of the outer circumference of the grinding drum 303. A sliding cavity is opened inside each guide block 307, and each guide block 30 7 is slidably connected to a square slider 309 in the sliding cavity, and each square slider 309 is fixedly connected to a clamping rod 306 that passes through the guide block 307. The outer end of each square slider 309 is located inside the guide block 307 and is provided with a spring. There are four arc-shaped grinding stones 305, and the four arc-shaped grinding stones 305 are fixedly connected to the eight clamping rods 306 respectively; the grinding motor 304 is installed on the upper end surface of the grinding workbench 1, and a driving pulley is installed on the rotating shaft of the grinding motor 304, and the driving pulley is connected to the driven pulley through a belt; through the setting of the grinding mechanism 3, it is used to perform 360-degree circumferential grinding on the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 9.

[0026] A discharge port 401 is provided on the top right side of the guide tube 4, and a first notch 402 is provided on the left outer peripheral surface of the guide tube 4 in a front-to-back symmetrical shape. A strip-shaped opening 403 is provided on the bottom right side of the guide tube 4 to facilitate the passage of the T-shaped driving block 502.

[0027] The pushing mechanism 5 includes an electric cylinder 501, which is installed on the front right side of the upper end surface of the grinding workbench 1, and the right end of the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder 501 is connected to a T-shaped driving block 502, which passes through the strip-shaped through-opening 403, and the upper end of the T-shaped driving block 502 is fixedly connected to a pushing rod 503, and the pushing rod 503 is slidingly connected to the right side of the inside of the guide tube 4, and the lower end of the T-shaped driving block 502 is slidingly connected to a slide rail 504 installed on the right side of the upper end surface of the grinding workbench 1; through the setting of the pushing mechanism 5, it is used to push the pipe 9 into the inside of the arc-shaped grinding stone 305.

[0028] The spring sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod 602 is located between the vertical fixed plate 601 and the clamping plate 603, and the outer end of the sliding rod 602 is fixedly connected to a circular limit block; the two vertical fixed plates 601 in the left group of clamping and orienting mechanisms 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the two horizontal fixed plates 103, and the two vertical fixed plates 601 in the right group of clamping and orienting mechanisms 6 are both fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the grinding workbench 1.

[0029] Each sliding rod 602 is slidably connected to a guide cylinder 605 on the outside, and the guide cylinder 605 is fixedly connected to the vertical fixed plate 601; through the arrangement of the guide cylinder 605, the sliding rod 602 is stable when sliding.

[0030] When the clamping and orienting mechanism 6 is in the clamping state, the outer peripheral surface of the rubber roller 604 is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 9 passing through the guide tube 4 and the guide cylinder 7, so that the pipe 9 inside the guide tube 4 and the guide cylinder 7 can only move in the left and right directions, but cannot rotate circumferentially, ensuring that the arc-shaped grinding stone 305 can stably and efficiently grind the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 9, thereby improving the grinding effect.

[0031] A U-shaped fixing plate 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide barrel 7, and the U-shaped fixing plate 701 is fixedly installed on the upper ends of two vertical fixing plates 601 in a group of clamping and orienting mechanisms 6 on the left side. A second notch 702 is provided on both the front and rear sides of the guide barrel 7, which is used to guide the left end of the pipe 9 through the setting of the guide barrel 7.

[0032] Example 2, based on Example 1, Figure 1 and Figure 11 As shown, a discharge opening 801 is provided on the top rear side of the material guide shell 8, and the front side of the bottom end face of the material guide shell 8 is distributed in a downward inclined shape; a discharge port is provided on the bottom front side of the material guide shell 8, and the discharge port of the material guide shell 8 is located above the discharge port 401. At least ten pipe fittings 9 can be placed in the material guide shell 8 at a time. Since at least ten pipe fittings 9 can be placed in the material guide shell 8 at a time, batch continuous processing is realized, which effectively improves the processing efficiency of the pipe fittings 9.

[0033] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, first place the pipe fitting 9 into the guide housing 8, and then, under the action of the inclined guide housing 8, a pipe fitting 9 on the front side of the guide housing 8 rolls down into the guide tube 4, and then the control box 2 controls the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder 501 to retract, and drives the T-shaped driving block 502 and the pushing rod 503 to move linearly to the left, thereby driving the pipe fitting 9 inside the guide tube 4 to move to the left, so that the left end of the pipe fitting 9 is inserted between the four arc-shaped grinding stones 305, and at this time, the inner walls of the four arc-shaped grinding stones 305 are in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the left end of the pipe fitting 9, and then the control box 2 is used to start the grinding motor 304, which drives the driving pulley, the driven pulley and the grinding drum 303 to rotate, and then the grinding drum 303 drives the guide block 307, the square slider 309, the clamping rod 306 and the arc-shaped grinding stone 305 to rotate, and the rotating arc-shaped grinding stone 305 grinds the outer peripheral surface of the pipe fitting 9 The grinding process is carried out, and during the grinding process, the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder 501 is controlled to continue to retract, driving the T-shaped driving block 502 and the pushing rod 503 to move straight to the left, thereby driving the pipe fitting 9 inside the guide tube 4 to continue to move to the left, and then when the pushing rod 503 moves to the left to the limit position, the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder 501 is controlled to extend, thereby driving the pushing rod 503 to move right and reset. When the pushing rod 503 moves to the right and resets, a pipe fitting 9 on the front side of the guide shell 8 loses its limiting effect and continues to roll into the guide tube 4, and then is pushed to the left by the pushing mechanism 5, and the operation is circulated to complete the grinding operation of a large number of pipe fittings 9. The ground pipe fittings 9 are finally discharged through the left end of the guide cylinder 7, and then under the action of gravity, the left end of the ground pipe fitting 9 will first hang down, and then fall into the collection box 10 for automatic collection.

[0034] When the pipe fitting 9 moves to the left, when the pipe fitting 9 passes through the guide tube 4 and the guide cylinder 7 from right to left in sequence, the outer peripheral surface of the pipe fitting 9 will be in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the rubber roller 604, so that the pipe fitting 9 inside the guide tube 4 and the guide cylinder 7 can only move in the left and right directions, but cannot rotate circumferentially, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the rotating arc grinding stone 305 rotates with the pipe fitting 9, so that the arc grinding stone 305 can effectively grind the outer peripheral surface of the pipe fitting 9, thereby greatly improving the grinding effect.

[0035] When the pipe 9 is ground by the arc-shaped grinding stone 305, the iron chips generated will fall into the grinding drum 303. Since the through hole inside the grinding drum 303 is conical, the iron chips that fall into the grinding drum 303 can fall to the lower left side, and then under the guidance of the two guide inclined plates 104, the iron chips will finally fall into the chip collection box 102 and be automatically collected.

[0036] In this article, there are several points to note: 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present invention only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present invention. Other structures may refer to conventional designs.

[0037] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.

[0038] The above are merely specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A grinding device for metal parts processing, comprising: Grinding table and clamping and orienting mechanism, a control box is installed on the right side of the front end face of the grinding table, and a grinding mechanism is installed on the front left side of the end face of the grinding table; it is characterized in that a material guide pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the end face of the grinding table, and two horizontal fixed plates are fixedly connected to the upper part of the left end face of the grinding table; the number of the clamping and orienting mechanisms is two groups, and one group of clamping and orienting mechanisms on the left side is installed on the upper part of the two horizontal fixed plates, and one group of clamping and orienting mechanisms on the right side is installed on the end face of the grinding table, and the two groups of clamping and orienting mechanisms are respectively located on the grinding mechanism On the left and right sides, a material guide cylinder is installed on the top of a group of clamping and orienting mechanisms on the left side; a pushing mechanism is provided on the right side of the upper end surface of the grinding workbench, and a material guide shell is installed on the rear side of the upper end surface of the grinding workbench, and pipe fittings are placed inside the material guide shell; the clamping and orienting mechanism includes a vertical fixed plate, and the number of the vertical fixed plates is two, and the upper end of each vertical fixed plate is slidably connected to a sliding rod, and the opposite ends of the sliding rods on the front and rear sides are fixedly connected to a clamping plate, and the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates are rotatably connected to rubber rollers, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of each sliding rod.

2. A grinding device for metal parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end face of the grinding workbench is fixedly connected to a horizontal support plate, and a chip box is placed on the upper part of the horizontal support plate, and positioning pins are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end face of the chip box, and positioning holes that are plugged into the positioning pins are provided at the four corners of the upper end face of the horizontal support plate; a material guide inclined plate is fixedly connected to the upper end face of each horizontal fixed plate; a material collection box is placed on the ground on the left side of the grinding workbench, and the material collection box is located on the left side of the chip collection box.

3. A grinding device for metal parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism includes a grinding seat, a grinding motor and an arc-shaped grinding stone. The grinding seat is fixedly installed on the front left side of the end surface of the grinding workbench, and two bearings are installed inside the upper end of the grinding seat. The inner rings of the two bearings are fixedly connected to the grinding drum; the internal through hole of the grinding drum is conical, and the right end surface of the grinding drum is fixedly connected to an annular baffle. The inside of the grinding drum is fixedly connected to eight guide blocks in an annular array. A driven pulley is fixedly installed on the middle side of the outer circumference of the grinding drum. Each guide block has a A sliding cavity is provided, and a square slider is slidably connected to the sliding cavity on each guide block, and each square slider is fixedly connected to a clamping rod that passes through the guide block. The outer end of each square slider is located inside the guide block and is provided with a spring. There are four arc-shaped grinding stones, and the four arc-shaped grinding stones are fixedly connected to eight clamping rods respectively; the grinding motor is installed on the end surface of the grinding workbench, and a driving pulley is installed on the rotating shaft of the grinding motor, and the driving pulley is connected to the driven pulley through a belt.

4. A grinding device for metal parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port is provided on the right side of the top of the material guide tube, and a first notch is provided on the left outer peripheral surface of the material guide tube in a front-to-back symmetrical shape, and a strip-shaped through opening is provided on the right side of the bottom of the material guide tube.

5. A grinding device for metal parts processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism includes an electric cylinder, which is installed on the front right side of the end face of the grinding workbench, and the right end of the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder is connected to a T-shaped driving block, which passes through the strip-shaped through-opening. The upper end of the T-shaped driving block is fixedly connected to a pushing rod, and the pushing rod is slidingly connected to the right side of the inside of the guide tube, and the lower end of the T-shaped driving block is slidingly connected to a slide rail installed on the right side of the end face of the grinding workbench.

6. The grinding device for metal parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod is located between the vertical fixed plate and the clamping plate, and the outer end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a circular limit block; the two vertical fixed plates in the clamping and orienting mechanism of the left group are respectively fixedly connected to the end surfaces of the two horizontal fixed plates, and the two vertical fixed plates in the clamping and orienting mechanism of the right group are both fixedly connected to the end surface of the grinding workbench.

7. The grinding device for metal parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of each sliding rod is slidably connected to a guide cylinder, and the guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the vertical fixing plate.

8. The grinding device for metal parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the clamping and orienting mechanism is in a clamping state, the outer peripheral surface of the rubber roller is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the pipe passing through the material guiding pipe and the material guiding cylinder.

9. The grinding device for metal parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the material guide barrel is fixedly connected to a U-shaped fixing plate, and the U-shaped fixing plate is fixedly installed on the upper ends of two vertical fixing plates in a group of clamping and orienting mechanisms on the left side. A second notch is provided on both the front and rear sides of the material guide barrel.

10. The grinding device for metal parts processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A discharge opening is provided on the rear side of the top of the material guide shell, and the front side of the bottom end of the material guide shell is distributed in a downward inclined shape; a discharge port is provided on the bottom of the front side of the material guide shell, and the discharge port of the material guide shell is located above the discharge port.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Outer circle grinding device for automobile parts

    CN117340697A

Cited By

  • Wire electrode grinding device

    CN120734456A