Treatment equipment and treatment method for river sludge

Abstract

The invention discloses river sludge treatment equipment which comprises a connecting shaft and a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe extends into an inner cavity of the connecting shaft, the extending end of the connecting pipe is sleeved with a connecting ring, and a material dispersing structure is arranged on one side of the connecting ring; the material scattering structure comprises an outer pipe sleeve and an inner pipe sleeve, the outer pipe sleeve is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting ring, the inner pipe sleeve is arranged in the outer pipe sleeve, and a scattering assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the inner pipe sleeve; the scattering assembly comprises rubber strips, the multiple rubber strips are fixedly arranged on the inner cavity wall of the inner pipe sleeve in an annular array mode, multiple connecting blocks are movably arranged between every two rubber strips, rubber sheets are fixedly arranged between every two connecting blocks, and elastic pieces A are arranged between the sides, opposite to the inner cavity wall of the inner pipe sleeve, of the connecting blocks and the inner cavity wall of the inner pipe sleeve. The device has the advantages that the connecting block and the contact block reset after being extruded to impact particle polymers in slurry to transmit kinetic energy, the particle polymers are dispersed, and the slurry can be thrown out from the opening in the shaft of the spiral conveyor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sludge treatment equipment, and in particular to a treatment device and a treatment method for river sludge. Background Art

[0002] River sludge refers to sediment that accumulates at the bottom of rivers over long periods of time. It is typically composed of silt, organic matter, heavy metals, microorganisms, plant debris, and pollutants. It is a major source of water pollution and can pose a threat to the ecological environment and human health if not properly handled.

[0003] Dredgers and suction pumps are used to remove river sludge, which is then processed in a decanter centrifuge. The decanter centrifuge is a continuously operated device widely used for solid-liquid separation. Its operating principle is based on the synergistic effect of centrifugal sedimentation and screw conveying, achieving continuous solid-liquid separation through the centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation.

[0004] Decanter centrifuges include: Drum: A combination of horizontal cylinder and cone, divided into sedimentation section (cylindrical section) and dewatering section (conical section); Screw conveyor: coaxially nested in the drum, maintaining a small speed difference with the drum; Differential system: Dual motors are independently driven, and the differential speed is precisely controlled by the inverter; Drive system: main motor, auxiliary motor, bearing group, differential, etc.; Feed and discharge system: feed pipe, liquid phase outlet and solid phase outlet; Housing and shock absorption system: double-layer housing and shock absorption base; Auxiliary systems: lubrication system, control system (PLC+HMI: real-time monitoring of speed, differential speed, temperature, vibration and other parameters).

[0005] The slurry is fed into the screw conveyor through the slurry delivery pipe. The slurry rotates and is thrown out from the opening on the screw conveyor's shaft. After solid-liquid separation, the sediment is discharged from the solid phase outlet, and the water is discharged from the liquid phase outlet. However, if the slurry is fed directly from the delivery pipe, larger solid mixtures may not be thrown out smoothly from the screw conveyor's shaft opening after being output from the delivery pipe. They need to rebound and collide before being thrown out, which will conflict with the subsequently thrown slurry.

[0006] In view of this, we propose a treatment device and a treatment method for river sludge. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a treatment device and a treatment method for river sludge to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a device for treating river sludge, comprising an auger disposed in a rotary drum, the auger comprising a connecting shaft and spiral blades, and further comprising a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe extending into an inner cavity of the connecting shaft, a connecting ring being sleeved on an end of the connecting pipe, and a bulk material structure being provided on one side of the connecting ring; The bulk material structure includes an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve, wherein the outer sleeve is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting ring, the inner sleeve is arranged inside the outer sleeve, and the inner cavity of the inner sleeve is provided with a scattering component; The breaking up component includes a rubber strip, a plurality of which are fixedly arranged in a circular array on the inner cavity wall of the inner tube sleeve, a plurality of connecting blocks are movably provided between any two of the rubber strips, a rubber sheet is fixedly provided between any two of the connecting blocks, a spring piece A is provided between the side of the connecting block relative to the inner cavity wall of the inner tube sleeve and the inner cavity wall of the inner tube sleeve, and the spring piece A is arc-shaped.

[0009] Preferably, both sides of the connecting block are in contact with and matched with two adjacent side edges of the rubber strips respectively, and the contact surfaces between the side edges of the connecting block and the side edges of the rubber strips are plane.

[0010] Preferably, limit strips are fixedly provided on the inner ends of both sides of the rubber strip, and the limit strips are in contact and limited cooperation with the end of the connecting block on one side facing away from the inner cavity wall of the inner sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, a contact block is fixedly provided on the side of the connecting block facing away from the inner cavity wall of the inner sleeve, the flow-guiding side of the contact block is arc-shaped, and the curvature of the flow-guiding side of the contact block is arranged along the fluid direction.

[0012] Preferably, a groove is provided on the side of the rubber sheet facing away from the fluid contact.

[0013] Preferably, the inlet diameter of the fluid cavity formed by the plurality of rubber strips, the plurality of connecting blocks and the plurality of rubber sheets is larger than the outlet diameter of the connecting pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the breaking up assembly further comprises an end ring plate, which is fixedly provided at the outlet end of the inner pipe sleeve, and a threaded sleeve is fixedly provided on one side of the end ring plate, which is threadedly connected to the outlet end of the outer pipe sleeve.

[0015] Preferably, a spring piece B is provided between each of the connecting blocks, the spring piece B is arc-shaped, the inner ring diameter of the end ring plate is larger than the outlet diameter of the fluid cavity formed by the multiple rubber strips, multiple connecting blocks and multiple rubber sheets, the connecting block at the inlet end of the inner tube sleeve contacts with the connecting ring, and the connecting block at the outlet end of the inner tube sleeve contacts with the end ring plate.

[0016] Preferably, it also includes a rotating shaft, the outlet end of the outer tube sleeve is sleeved with a fixing ring, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly arranged in a circular array on one side of the fixing ring, a discharge space is formed between every two connecting rods, the discharge space corresponds to the discharge hole on the connecting shaft, a sealed bearing is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the connecting shaft, the inner sleeve of the sealed bearing is fixedly connected to the protruding section of the rotating shaft, a plurality of sockets are opened in a circular array on the docking side of the rotating shaft, and the plug column fixedly arranged at the end of the connecting rod is plugged into and matched with the socket.

[0017] Sludge treatment method, the treatment steps are as follows: S1, the slurry is pumped in from the connecting pipe; S2, the slurry passes through the bulk structure and enters the fluid cavity formed by multiple rubber strips, multiple connecting blocks and multiple rubber sheets; S3. When the slurry passes through the fluid cavity, the particle aggregates in the slurry move irregularly under the push of the water flow and collide with the contact block. After being subjected to force, the contact block pushes the connecting block, and the connecting block moves along the space between two adjacent rubber strips. During the movement, the connecting block contacts the rubber strip, and the spring A is further squeezed by the force. The spring B also undergoes a recoverable deformation, and the rubber sheet is pulled. The elastic force of the spring A and spring B pushes the connecting block and the contact block to reset, thereby applying force to the corresponding particle aggregates, and the particle aggregates are decomposed after the collision; S4. After multiple collisions, the particle aggregates decompose and flow out of the fluid cavity along with the mud liquid. The distributor formed by the fixed ring, connecting rod and rotating shaft rotates to throw out the mud liquid, and then the mud liquid is thrown out from the opening on the shaft of the screw conveyor into the drum. After solid-liquid separation, the mud and sand are discharged from the solid phase outlet and the water is discharged from the liquid phase outlet.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention provides a rubber strip, a connecting block, a spring piece A, a contact block, a rubber sheet and a limit strip, which has the advantage of transmitting kinetic energy to the particle aggregates in the slurry liquid after being squeezed by the reset collision of the connecting block and the contact block, dispersing the particle aggregates, and helping to throw the slurry liquid out from the opening on the shaft of the screw conveyor. This solves the problem that for larger solid mixtures, when they are output from the conveying pipe and thrown out, they may not be thrown out smoothly from the opening on the shaft of the screw conveyor, and need to rebound and collide to decompose before being thrown out, which will conflict with the subsequently thrown out mud liquid.

[0019] 2. The present invention provides an outer sleeve, an inner sleeve, an end ring plate, a threaded sleeve and a spring piece B. When the aging of the breaking up assembly affects the throwing out of the mud liquid, the inner sleeve and the breaking up assembly can be pulled out for easy replacement; the spring piece B provides an auxiliary elastic force for resetting the connecting block, and the mud liquid is restricted to flow in the fluid cavity.

[0020] 3. The present invention has the advantages that when in use, the fixed ring, connecting rod, rotating shaft, sealed bearing, plug column and socket are arranged, and the fixed ring, connecting rod and rotating shaft rotate synchronously to throw out the mud liquid. When disassembling, the rotating shaft can be separated and the bulk material structure can be disassembled from the space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal connection structure of the drum of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the auger connection structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal connection structure of the connecting shaft of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bulk material structure connection of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the decomposition and connection of the bulk material structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional connection structure of the bulk material structure of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of point A; Figure 9 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the disintegration assembly of the present invention; Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the end portion of the breaking up assembly of the present invention; Figure 12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disintegration component of the present invention; Figure 13 It is a schematic cross-sectional planar structural diagram of the breaking up assembly of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 100, drum; 200, connecting shaft; 300, spiral blade; 400, connecting pipe; 500, connecting ring; 600, bulk material structure; 700, fixing ring; 800, connecting rod; 900, rotating shaft; 1000, sealed bearing; 601, outer sleeve; 602, inner sleeve; 603, end ring plate; 604, threaded sleeve; 605, loose components; 6051, rubber strip; 6052, connecting block; 6053, spring piece A; 6054, contact block; 6055, rubber sheet; 6056, spring piece B; 6057, limit strip; 60551, groove; 801, plug-in column; 901. jack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 13 The present invention provides an embodiment: a treatment device for river sludge, including an auger arranged in a rotary drum 100, the auger including a connecting shaft 200 and a spiral blade 300, and also including a connecting pipe 400, the inlet end of the connecting pipe 400 is connected to an external pipeline for conveying mud liquid, the connecting pipe 400 extends into the inner cavity of the connecting shaft 200, and the extending end of the connecting pipe 400 is sleeved with a connecting ring 500, and a bulk material structure 600 is provided on one side of the connecting ring 500.

[0025] The bulk material structure 600 includes an outer sleeve 601 and an inner sleeve 602 . The outer sleeve 601 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting ring 500 , and the inner sleeve 602 is arranged inside the outer sleeve 601 . The inner cavity of the inner sleeve 602 is provided with a breaking up component 605 .

[0026] The breaking up component 605 includes a rubber strip 6051, and a plurality of rubber strips 6051 are fixedly arranged in an annular array on the inner cavity wall of the inner tube sleeve 602. There is a space between the two rubber strips 6051. A plurality of connecting blocks 6052 are movably arranged between the two rubber strips 6051. The plurality of connecting blocks 6052 are distributed along the space between the two rubber strips 6051. The two sides of the connecting block 6052 are respectively in contact with the side edges of two adjacent rubber strips 6051. The contact surface between the side edges of the connecting block 6052 and the side edges of the rubber strip 6051 is flat. The connecting block 6052 is movable along the two rubber strips 6051. The side edges of the connecting block 6052 and the side edges of the rubber strip 6051 are in contact with each other. Maintain contact state; a rubber sheet 6055 is fixedly arranged between the two connecting blocks 6052, and a groove 60551 is provided on the side of the rubber sheet 6055 facing away from the fluid contact. The rubber sheet 6055 blocks the space between the two connecting blocks 6052, and when the two connecting blocks 6052 are squeezed, a height difference is generated, and the rubber sheet 6055 is pulled. When the rubber sheet 6055 bends, it bends more smoothly through the groove 60551; a spring piece A6053 is provided between the side of the connecting block 6052 relative to the inner cavity wall of the inner tube sleeve 602 and the inner cavity wall of the inner tube sleeve 602. The spring piece A6053 is arc-shaped and is in an extruded state. The inlet diameter of the fluid cavity formed by the multiple rubber strips 6051, the multiple connecting blocks 6052, and the multiple rubber sheets 6055 is larger than the outlet diameter of the connecting pipe 400. The slurry fluid transported through the connecting pipe 400 directly enters the fluid cavity formed by the multiple rubber strips 6051, the multiple connecting blocks 6052, and the multiple rubber sheets 6055. The rubber strips 6051 and the rubber sheets 6055 are both made of corrosion-resistant rubber material.

[0027] The present invention provides a rubber strip 6051, a connecting block 6052, a spring piece A6053, a contact block 6054, a rubber sheet 6055 and a limit strip 6057. The connection block 6052 and the contact block 6054 transfer kinetic energy to the particle aggregates in the slurry after being squeezed, thereby dispersing the particle aggregates and facilitating the slurry to be thrown out from the opening on the shaft of the screw conveyor. This solves the problem that larger solid mixtures may not be able to be thrown out smoothly from the opening on the shaft of the screw conveyor after being output from the conveying pipe, and need to rebound and collide to decompose before being thrown out, which will conflict with the subsequently thrown out mud.

[0028] See also Figure 9 and Figure 10 The inner ends of both sides of the rubber strip 6051 are respectively fixed with limit strips 6057, and the limit strips 6057 are in contact and limited cooperation with the end of the connecting block 6052 which is away from the inner cavity wall of the inner tube sleeve 602.

[0029] The present invention provides the limiting strip 6057 , so that when the spring piece A 6053 is in a squeezed state, the connecting block 6052 is limited by the limiting strip 6057 , so that the connecting block 6052 is in a state of being pushed by the spring piece A 6053 .

[0030] See also Figure 7 A contact block 6054 is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting block 6052 facing away from the inner wall of the inner tube sleeve 602. The flow-guiding side of the contact block 6054 is curved, with the curvature of the contact block 6054 oriented in the direction of the fluid flow. As the slurry passes through the fluid cavity formed by the multiple rubber strips 6051, the multiple connecting blocks 6052, and the multiple rubber sheets 6055, the slurry flows smoothly along the flow-guiding side of the contact block 6054.

[0031] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 In one embodiment of the present invention, a device for treating river sludge is provided. A disintegration assembly 605 further includes an end ring plate 603, which is fixedly mounted on the outlet end of an inner pipe sleeve 602. A threaded sleeve 604 is fixedly mounted on one side of the end ring plate 603 and threadedly connected to the outlet end of an outer pipe sleeve 601. The threaded sleeve 604 is detachable from the outer pipe sleeve 601, allowing the inner pipe sleeve 602 and disintegration assembly 605 to be removed from the outer pipe sleeve 601 for easy replacement.

[0032] See also Figure 7 and Figure 12 A curved spring piece B6056 is disposed between each pair of connecting blocks 6052. The inner diameter of the end ring plate 603 is larger than the outlet diameter of the fluid cavity formed by the multiple rubber strips 6051, the multiple connecting blocks 6052, and the multiple rubber sheets 6055. The connecting block 6052 at the inlet end of the inner sleeve 602 contacts the connecting ring 500, while the connecting block 6052 at the outlet end of the inner sleeve 602 contacts the end ring plate 603. The connecting blocks 6052 at both ends of the inner sleeve 602 cavity are restrained, allowing the slurry to flow through the fluid cavity formed by the multiple rubber strips 6051, the multiple connecting blocks 6052, and the multiple rubber sheets 6055, and the slurry is confined within the fluid cavity.

[0033] The present invention provides an outer sleeve 601, an inner sleeve 602, an end ring plate 603, a threaded sleeve 604 and a spring piece B6056. When the aging of the breaking up component 605 affects the throwing out of the mud liquid, the inner sleeve 602 and the breaking up component 605 can be pulled out from the outer sleeve 601 for easy replacement; the spring piece B6056 provides an auxiliary elastic force to reset the connecting block 6052, and the mud liquid is restricted to flow in the fluid cavity.

[0034] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5, an embodiment provided by the present invention: a treatment device for river sludge, also includes a rotating shaft 900, a fixing ring 700 is sleeved on the outlet end of the outer pipe sleeve 601, and a plurality of connecting rods 800 are fixedly arranged in an annular array on one side of the fixing ring 700, and a discharge space is formed between each two connecting rods 800, and the discharge space corresponds to the discharge hole on the connecting shaft 200, and a sealed bearing 1000 is fixedly provided in the inner cavity of the connecting shaft 200, and the inner sleeve of the sealed bearing 1000 is fixedly connected to the protruding section of the rotating shaft 900, and a plurality of insertion holes 901 are opened in an annular array on the docking side of the rotating shaft 900, and the plug column 801 fixedly provided at the end of the connecting rod 800 is plugged into and matched with the insertion hole 901. After the socket 901 is docked with the column 801, while the connecting pipe 400 rotates, the connecting ring 500, the bulk structure 600, the fixed ring 700, the connecting rod 800 and the rotating shaft 900 rotate synchronously to throw out the mud liquid. When replacing the bulk structure 600, the connecting pipe 400, the connecting ring 500, the bulk structure 600, the fixed ring 700 and the connecting rod 800 can be pulled out, the socket 901 is separated from the column 801, and the bulk structure 600 is taken out from the openings of multiple connecting rods 800.

[0035] The present invention provides a fixing ring 700, a connecting rod 800, a rotating shaft 900, a sealed bearing 1000, a column 801 and a socket 901. When in use, the fixing ring 700, the connecting rod 800 and the rotating shaft 900 rotate synchronously to throw out the mud liquid. When disassembling, the rotating shaft 900 can be separated to disassemble the bulk structure 600 from the space.

[0036] Sludge treatment method, the treatment steps are as follows: S1, slurry is pumped in from the connecting pipe 400; S2. The slurry passes through the bulk structure 600 and enters the fluid cavity formed by the multiple rubber strips 6051, the multiple connecting blocks 6052, and the multiple rubber sheets 6055. S3. When the slurry passes through the fluid cavity, the particle aggregates in the slurry move irregularly under the push of the water flow and collide with the contact block 6054. After being subjected to force, the contact block 6054 pushes the connecting block 6052. The connecting block 6052 moves along the space between two adjacent rubber strips 6051. During the movement, the connecting block 6052 contacts the rubber strip 6051, and the spring piece A 6053 is further squeezed by the force. The spring piece B 6056 also undergoes a recoverable deformation. The rubber piece 6055 is pulled. The elastic force of the spring piece A 6053 and the spring piece B 6056 pushes the connecting block 6052 and the contact block 6054 to reset, thereby applying force to the corresponding particle aggregates, and the particle aggregates are decomposed after the collision. S4. After multiple collisions, the particle aggregates decompose and flow out of the fluid cavity along with the mud liquid. The distributor formed by the fixed ring 700, the connecting rod 800 and the rotating shaft 900 rotates to throw out the mud liquid, and then the mud liquid is thrown out from the opening on the shaft of the screw conveyor into the drum 100. After solid-liquid separation, the mud and sand are discharged from the solid phase outlet and the water is discharged from the liquid phase outlet.

[0037] Working principle: The mud liquid is pumped in from the connecting pipe 400, passes through the bulk structure 600, and enters the fluid cavity formed by multiple rubber strips 6051, multiple connecting blocks 6052 and multiple rubber sheets 6055. When the mud liquid passes through the fluid cavity, the particle aggregates in the mud liquid move irregularly under the push of the water flow and collide with the contact block 6054. The instantaneous impact force causes the contact block 6054 to push the connecting block 6052 after being subjected to force. The connecting block 6052 moves along the space between two adjacent rubber strips 6051. During the movement, the connecting block 6052 contacts the rubber strip 6051, and the spring A 6053 is further squeezed by the force, and the spring piece B6056 also undergoes a recoverable deformation. The rubber sheet 6055 is pulled, pushing the connecting block 6052 and the contact block 6054 to reset, thereby applying force to the corresponding particle aggregates. The particle aggregates are decomposed after multiple collisions, and the distributor formed by the fixing ring 700, the connecting rod 800 and the rotating shaft 900 rotates to throw out the mud liquid, and then the mud liquid is thrown out from the opening on the shaft of the screw conveyor into the drum 100. After the differential rotation of the drum 100 and the auger, the solid-liquid separation is carried out. After the solid-liquid separation, the mud and sand are discharged from the solid phase outlet and the water is discharged from the liquid phase outlet.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A device for treating river sludge, comprising an auger disposed in a rotating drum (100), the auger comprising a connecting shaft (200) and spiral blades (300), characterized in that: It also includes a connecting pipe (400), the connecting pipe (400) extending into the inner cavity of the connecting shaft (200), a connecting ring (500) being sleeved on the extending end of the connecting pipe (400), and a bulk material structure (600) being provided on one side of the connecting ring (500); The bulk material structure (600) comprises an outer tube sleeve (601) and an inner tube sleeve (602), wherein the outer tube sleeve (601) is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting ring (500), and the inner tube sleeve (602) is arranged inside the outer tube sleeve (601), and the inner cavity of the inner tube sleeve (602) is provided with a scattering component (605); The breaking up assembly (605) comprises a rubber strip (6051), wherein a plurality of the rubber strips (6051) are fixedly arranged in a circular array on the inner cavity wall of the inner tube sleeve (602), a plurality of connecting blocks (6052) are movably arranged between two rubber strips (6051), a rubber sheet (6055) is fixedly arranged between two connecting blocks (6052), and a spring piece A (6053) is arranged between one side of the connecting block (6052) relative to the inner cavity wall of the inner tube sleeve (602) and the inner cavity wall of the inner tube sleeve (602).

2. The equipment for treating river sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the connecting block (6052) are respectively in contact with the side edges of two adjacent rubber strips (6051), and the contact surfaces between the side edges of the connecting block (6052) and the side edges of the rubber strips (6051) are plane.

3. The equipment for treating river sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting strips (6057) are fixedly provided at the inner ends of both sides of the rubber strip (6051), and the limiting strips (6057) are in contact and limited engagement with the end portion of the connecting block (6052) that is away from the inner cavity wall of the inner tube sleeve (602).

4. The equipment for treating river sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A contact block (6054) is fixedly provided on the side of the connection block (6052) facing away from the inner cavity wall of the inner tube sleeve (602).

5. The equipment for treating river sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (60551) is provided on the side of the rubber sheet (6055) that is away from the fluid contact.

6. The equipment for treating river sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet diameter of the fluid cavity formed by the plurality of rubber strips (6051), the plurality of connecting blocks (6052) and the plurality of rubber sheets (6055) is larger than the outlet diameter of the connecting tube (400).

7. The equipment for treating river sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scattering assembly (605) further comprises an end ring plate (603), wherein the end ring plate (603) is fixedly arranged at the outlet end of the inner pipe sleeve (602), and a threaded sleeve (604) is fixedly arranged on one side of the end ring plate (603), and the threaded sleeve (604) is threadedly connected to the outlet end of the outer pipe sleeve (601).

8. The equipment for treating river sludge according to claim 7, characterized in that: Spring pieces B (6056) are provided between each of the connecting blocks (6052). The inner ring diameter of the end ring plate (603) is larger than the outlet diameter of the fluid cavity formed by the plurality of rubber strips (6051), the plurality of connecting blocks (6052) and the plurality of rubber sheets (6055). The connecting block (6052) at the inlet end of the inner tube sleeve (602) contacts the connecting ring (500), and the connecting block (6052) at the outlet end of the inner tube sleeve (602) contacts the end ring plate (603).

9. The equipment for treating river sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a rotating shaft (900), wherein the outlet end of the outer tube sleeve (601) is sleeved with a fixing ring (700), and a plurality of connecting rods (800) are fixedly arranged in an annular array on one side of the fixing ring (700), and a discharge space is formed between two connecting rods (800), and the discharge space corresponds to the discharge hole on the connecting shaft (200). A sealing bearing (1000) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the connecting shaft (200), and the inner sleeve of the sealing bearing (1000) is fixedly connected to the protruding section of the rotating shaft (900). A plurality of insertion holes (901) are opened in an annular array on the docking side of the rotating shaft (900), and the insertion columns (801) fixedly arranged at the ends of the connecting rods (800) are inserted and matched with the insertion holes (901).

10. The sludge treatment method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The processing steps are as follows: S1, slurry is pumped in from the connecting pipe (400); S2, the slurry passes through the bulk structure (600), and then enters the fluid cavity formed by the plurality of rubber strips (6051), the plurality of connecting blocks (6052), and the plurality of rubber sheets (6055); S3. When the mud passes through the fluid cavity, the particle aggregates in the mud move irregularly under the push of the water flow and collide with the contact block (6054). After being subjected to force, the contact block (6054) pushes the connecting block (6052). The connecting block (6052) moves along the space between two adjacent rubber strips (6051). During the movement, the connecting block (6052) contacts the rubber strip (6051), and the spring piece A (6053) is further squeezed by the force. The spring piece B (6056) also undergoes a recoverable deformation. The rubber sheet (6055) is pulled. Through the elastic force of the spring piece A (6053) and the spring piece B (6056), the connecting block (6052) and the contact block (6054) are pushed to reset, thereby applying force to the corresponding particle aggregates. The particle aggregates are decomposed after the collision. S4. After multiple collisions, the particle aggregates decompose and flow out of the fluid cavity along with the mud liquid. The distributor formed by the fixed ring (700), the connecting rod (800) and the rotating shaft (900) rotates to throw out the mud liquid. Then the mud liquid is thrown out from the opening on the shaft of the screw conveyor into the drum (100). After the solid and liquid are separated, the mud and sand are discharged from the solid phase outlet and the water is discharged from the liquid phase outlet.

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