Efficient reinforced medical building radiation protection system easy to construct

Abstract

The invention provides an efficient, reinforced and easy-to-construct medical building radiation protection system, which comprises a wall body structure, and is characterized in that the wall body structure comprises an upper floor slab, a lower floor slab and four enclosing walls; the multiple bearing frame bodies are fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper floor slab and on the enclosing wall in an array mode, and the bearing frame bodies are transversely arranged; the assembly type protection mechanism is installed on the bearing frame body, the assembly type protection mechanism design is adopted, installation is convenient, in the assembly type protection mechanism, a connecting piece is installed on the bearing frame body in a sliding mode, and a clamping groove is formed between a clamping piece and the connecting piece and used for clamping and fixing a first lead plate; and the clamping piece is detachably connected with the connecting piece, so that the lead plates are convenient to maintain, and the lead plates I with different thicknesses can be mounted according to use requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building radiation protection, and in particular to a highly efficient, enhanced and easy-to-construct radiation protection system for medical buildings. Background Art

[0002] Currently, the demand for radiation safety protection in medical buildings is increasing. Traditional radiation protection systems usually use masonry wall structures, and then install corresponding lead plates through the skeleton to achieve the radiation protection effect. The installation process of this structure is complicated and time-consuming, and there are great difficulties in subsequent maintenance and modification. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a highly efficient, enhanced and easy-to-construct radiation protection system for medical buildings.

[0004] The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows: A highly efficient, reinforced and easy-to-construct radiation protection system for medical buildings, comprising: a wall structure, wherein the wall structure comprises an upper floor, a lower floor and four surrounding walls; a load-bearing frame, wherein a plurality of the load-bearing frames are fixedly mounted in an array on the bottom of the upper floor and the surrounding walls, and the load-bearing frames are arranged horizontally; an assembled protection mechanism, wherein the assembled protection mechanism is mounted on the load-bearing frame, and adjacent assembled protection mechanisms are connected to each other, and the assembled protection mechanism comprises a connecting piece, a clamping piece and a lead plate 1, wherein the connecting piece is slidably mounted on the load-bearing frame, and the clamping piece is detachably mounted on the connecting piece, and two clamping grooves are symmetrically formed between the clamping piece and the connecting piece, and the lead plate 1 is mounted in the clamping grooves; and a lead plate 2, wherein the lead plate 2 is mounted above the lower floor.

[0005] The load-bearing frame includes a U-shaped steel plate, the longitudinal parts on both sides of the U-shaped steel plate are bent inward 90° to form a connecting part, there is a distance between the two connecting parts, and the transverse part of the U-shaped steel plate is provided with a fixing hole. The U-shaped steel plate is fixed to the upper floor and the wall by expansion bolts.

[0006] The interior of the U-shaped steel plate is used for laying lines, and a wire hole is provided in the longitudinal portion of the U-shaped steel plate.

[0007] Slide grooves adapted to the connecting portion are provided on both sides of the connecting piece, the connecting piece is slidably connected to the connecting portion, and a slot is provided on one surface of the connecting piece.

[0008] The clamping member has a T-shaped structure, and the longitudinal end of the clamping member is inserted into the slot. The transverse end of the clamping member, the connecting member and the connecting portion are symmetrically provided with screw holes. A connecting hole 1 corresponding to the screw hole 1 is provided on the lead plate 1, and a screw is connected through the screw hole and the connecting hole 1 to fix the lead plate 1 in the clamping groove.

[0009] A concrete layer is provided on the second surface of the lead plate, and a PVC decorative layer is provided on the surface of the concrete layer.

[0010] A sealant 1 is connected between the lead plates 1 on the upper floor and between the lead plates 1 on the wall. A sealant 2 is connected between the lead plates 1 at the four edges of the upper floor and the lead plates 1 at the top of the four walls and between the lead plates 1 at the edges of the four walls. The joints between the lead plates 1 at the bottom of the four walls and the PVC decorative layer are bonded with universal glue.

[0011] The seal 1 is in an H-shaped structure, with a clamp 1 at both ends for clamping the lead plate 1. The seal 1 includes a lead body 1, which is in an H-shaped structure as a whole and is wrapped with a sealing layer 1 on the outside; the seal 2 is in an L-shaped structure, with a clamp 2 at both ends for clamping the lead plate 1. The seal 2 includes a lead body 2, which is in an L-shaped structure as a whole and is wrapped with a sealing layer 2 on the outside.

[0012] The load-bearing frame, the connecting member and the clamping member are coated with a radiation-proof coating.

[0013] A decorative panel is also clamped and installed in the clamping groove, and a second connecting hole corresponding to the first connecting hole is opened on the decorative panel.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention is a highly efficient, reinforced and easy-to-construct radiation protection system for medical buildings. It is installed on a wall structure by setting an assembled protection mechanism in combination with a load-bearing frame. The assembled protection mechanism is designed for easy installation. In the assembled protection mechanism, a connecting part is slidably installed on the load-bearing frame, and a clamping groove is formed between the clamping part and the connecting part for clamping and fixing a lead plate. The clamping part and the connecting part are detachably connected, which is convenient for maintenance of the lead plate. Lead plates of different thicknesses can be installed according to usage needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a highly efficient, enhanced, and easy-to-build radiation protection system for medical buildings according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram; Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the load-bearing frame, the assembled protective mechanism and the decorative panel according to one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a load-bearing frame, a connecting member, and a clamping member according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of an assembled protective mechanism, a load-bearing frame, a first seal, and a second seal installed on an upper floor slab according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sealing member 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing member 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Description of reference numerals: 10- wall structure, 11- upper floor, 12- lower floor, 13- four surrounding walls; 20- load-bearing frame, 21- U-shaped steel plate, 22- connection part, 23- fixing hole, 24- wire hole; 30-assembled protective mechanism, 31-connecting piece, 311-slide groove, 312-slot, 32-clamping piece, 33-lead plate 1, 34-clamping groove, 35-screw hole; 40-lead sheet 2, 41-concrete layer, 42-PVC decorative layer; 50-Decorative panels; 60-seal one, 61-clamp one, 62-lead body one, 63-sealing layer one; 70-seal part 2, 71-clamp 2, 72-lead body 2, 73-sealing layer 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a highly efficient, reinforced and easy-to-build radiation protection system for medical buildings, comprising a wall structure 10, a load-bearing frame 20, an assembled protection mechanism 30 and lead plates.

[0019] Specifically, the wall structure 10 includes an upper floor 11, a lower floor 12 and four surrounding walls 13; a plurality of load-bearing frames 20 are fixedly installed in an array on the bottom of the upper floor 11 and the surrounding walls 13, and the load-bearing frames 20 are arranged horizontally; the assembled protective mechanism 30 is installed on the load-bearing frame 20, and adjacent assembled protective mechanisms 30 are connected to each other. The assembled protective mechanism 30 includes a connecting member 31, a clamping member 32 and a lead plate 33, wherein the connecting member 31 is slidably installed on the load-bearing frame 20, and the clamping member 32 is detachably installed on the connecting member 31, and two clamping grooves 34 are symmetrically formed between the clamping member 32 and the connecting member 31, and the lead plate 1 33 is installed in the clamping groove 34; the lead plate 2 40 is installed above the lower floor 12.

[0020] In the present invention, during construction of the wall structure 10, doors and windows are provided to meet medical requirements. The doors can be medical-grade, lead-protected, manually airtight swing doors, with door panels made of steel and spray-coated with plastic to ensure durability and aesthetics. The windows can be designed as radiation-proof observation windows, using lead glass to effectively block radiation and ensure indoor safety.

[0021] Furthermore, during the masonry process, we also reserved openings for pipes, doors, and windows in advance to facilitate the smooth installation of subsequent work. This series of construction measures aims to create a safe and practical medical building environment.

[0022] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the load-bearing frame 20 includes a U-shaped steel plate 21, the longitudinal parts on both sides of the U-shaped steel plate 21 are bent inward 90° to form a connecting part 22, and there is a distance between the two connecting parts 22. The transverse part of the U-shaped steel plate 21 is provided with a fixing hole 23, and the U-shaped steel plate 21 is fixed to the upper floor 11 and the wall 13 by expansion bolts.

[0023] like Figure 5 As shown, the weighing frames are arranged in an array on the upper floor 11 and the four surrounding walls 13. During installation, use an electric drill or impact drill to drill holes at the marked locations on the surrounding walls 13 and the floor. The hole depth should be slightly greater than the length of the expansion bolt and about 5 mm longer than the expansion tube to ensure full expansion of the expansion tube. Insert the expansion bolt into the hole, ensuring that the tension direction of the bolt aligns with the required tightening force. Use an Allen wrench or wrench to slowly tighten the bolt. 304 stainless steel expansion bolts can be used for their durability.

[0024] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the interior of the U-shaped steel plate 21 is used for laying lines, and a wire hole 24 is provided in the longitudinal portion of the U-shaped steel plate 21 .

[0025] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4As shown, sliding grooves 311 adapted to the connecting portion 22 are provided on both sides of the connecting member 31 , the connecting member 31 is slidably connected to the connecting portion 22 , and a slot 312 is provided on one surface of the connecting member 31 .

[0026] In an embodiment of the present invention, the length of the connecting member 31 is consistent with the length of the U-shaped steel plate 21, and the sliding grooves 311 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the connecting member 31. The overall structure is I-shaped and can slide on the U-shaped steel plate 21 and be assembled with the U-shaped steel plate 21 for use.

[0027] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the clamping member 32 has a T-shaped structure, and the longitudinal end of the clamping member 32 is inserted into the slot 312. The transverse end of the clamping member 32, the connecting member 31 and the connecting portion 22 are symmetrically provided with screw holes 35. A connecting hole 1 corresponding to the screw hole 35 is provided on the lead plate 1 33. Screws are connected through the screw hole 35 and the connecting hole 1 to fix the lead plate 1 33 in the clamping groove 34.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, after the U-shaped steel plate 21 is fixed to the wall by expansion bolts, the connecting piece 31 is installed on the U-shaped steel plate 21 so that its two ends are aligned with the U-shaped steel plate 21, and then the clamping piece 32 is inserted into the slot 312, and then the lead plate 1 33 is inserted into the clamping groove 34, the screw hole 35 is aligned with the connecting hole 1, and then the fixing screws are installed into the inside to clamp the lead plate 1 33 and fix it in the clamping groove 34, wherein the fixing screws can be stainless steel hexagon socket screws.

[0029] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a concrete layer 41 is provided on the surface of the second lead plate 40 , and a PVC decorative layer 42 is provided on the surface of the concrete layer 41 .

[0030] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, a seal 60 is connected between the lead plates 33 on the upper floor 11 and between the lead plates 33 on the surrounding walls 13. A seal 2 70 is connected between the lead plates 33 at the edges of the upper floor 11 and the lead plates 33 at the tops of the four surrounding walls 13, as well as between the lead plates 33 at the edges of the four surrounding walls 13. The joints between the lead plates 33 at the bottoms of the four surrounding walls 13 and the PVC decorative layer 42 are bonded with universal glue.

[0031] like Figure 6 As shown, the seal 1 60 is an H-shaped structure with a clamp 1 61 at both ends for clamping the lead plate 1 33. The seal 1 60 includes a lead body 1 62, which is an H-shaped structure as a whole and is wrapped with a sealing layer 1 63 on the outside. Figure 7As shown, the second seal 70 is an L-shaped structure with two clamps 71 at both ends for clamping the lead plate 33. The second seal 70 includes a lead body 72, which is an L-shaped structure as a whole and is wrapped with a sealing layer 73 on the outside.

[0032] The height of the first and second clamps 61 and 62 matches the combined thickness of the lead plate 33 and the decorative panel 50, creating an interference fit. The first and second sealing layers 63 and 73 can be made of rubber. Universal adhesive can be used to bond the edges of the first and second seals 60 and 70 to the lead plate 33 to improve overall sealing.

[0033] In one embodiment of the present invention, the load-bearing frame 20 , the connecting member 31 and the clamping member 32 are coated with a radiation protection coating.

[0034] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, a decorative panel 50 is also clamped and installed in the clamping groove 34, and a second connecting hole corresponding to the first connecting hole is opened on the decorative panel 50.

[0035] In this embodiment of the present invention, the decorative panel 50 can be made of an inorganic pre-coated board. Its antimicrobial properties inhibit bacterial growth and reduce the risk of infection. Its fireproof and chemical-resistant properties provide a healthy recovery environment for patients, and its easy cleaning keeps the room tidy. A connecting groove can be provided on the decorative panel 50, with the lateral end of the clamping member 32 positioned within the groove so that their surfaces are flush.

[0036] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the efficient, reinforced and easy-to-construct radiation protection system for medical buildings is installed on the wall structure 10 by setting an assembled protection mechanism 30 in combination with the load-bearing frame 20. The assembled protection mechanism 30 is designed for easy installation. In the assembled protection mechanism 30, the connecting member 31 is slidably installed on the load-bearing frame 20, and a clamping groove 34 is formed between the clamping member 32 and the connecting member 31 for clamping and fixing the lead plate 33. The clamping member 32 and the connecting member 31 are detachably connected to facilitate maintenance of the lead plate, and lead plates 33 of different thicknesses can be installed according to usage needs.

[0037] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0038] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps, the numerical expressions and the numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The techniques, methods and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the techniques, methods and equipment should be considered as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific values should be interpreted as being merely exemplary and not as limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0039] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0040] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, tasks, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0041] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the specification and claims of this application and the accompanying drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.

[0042] The foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient, enhanced and easy-to-build radiation protection system for medical buildings, characterized by: include: A wall structure comprising an upper floor slab, a lower floor slab and four surrounding walls; A load-bearing frame, wherein a plurality of the load-bearing frames are fixedly mounted in an array on the bottom of the upper floor and the surrounding wall, and the load-bearing frames are arranged horizontally; An assembled protective mechanism, wherein the assembled protective mechanism is mounted on the load-bearing frame, adjacent assembled protective mechanisms are connected to each other, and the assembled protective mechanism comprises a connecting member, a clamping member, and a lead plate. The connecting member is slidably mounted on the load-bearing frame, and the clamping member is detachably mounted on the connecting member. Two clamping grooves are symmetrically formed between the clamping member and the connecting member, and the lead plate is mounted in the clamping grooves. A second lead plate is installed above the lower floor slab.

2. The highly efficient, enhanced and easy-to-build radiation protection system for medical buildings according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The load-bearing frame includes a U-shaped steel plate, the longitudinal parts on both sides of the U-shaped steel plate are bent inward 90° to form a connecting part, there is a distance between the two connecting parts, and the transverse part of the U-shaped steel plate is provided with a fixing hole. The U-shaped steel plate is fixed to the upper floor and the wall by expansion bolts.

3. The highly efficient, enhanced and easy-to-build radiation protection system for medical buildings according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The interior of the U-shaped steel plate is used for laying lines, and a wire hole is provided in the longitudinal portion of the U-shaped steel plate.

4. The highly efficient, enhanced and easy-to-build radiation protection system for medical buildings according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Slide grooves adapted to the connecting portion are provided on both sides of the connecting piece, the connecting piece is slidably connected to the connecting portion, and a slot is provided on one surface of the connecting piece.

5. The highly efficient, enhanced and easy-to-build radiation protection system for medical buildings according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The clamping member has a T-shaped structure, and the longitudinal end of the clamping member is inserted into the slot. The transverse end of the clamping member, the connecting member and the connecting portion are symmetrically provided with screw holes. A connecting hole 1 corresponding to the screw hole 1 is provided on the lead plate 1, and a screw is connected through the screw hole and the connecting hole 1 to fix the lead plate 1 in the clamping groove.

6. The highly efficient, enhanced and easy-to-build radiation protection system for medical buildings according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A concrete layer is provided on the second surface of the lead plate, and a PVC decorative layer is provided on the surface of the concrete layer.

7. The high-efficiency, enhanced and easy-to-build radiation protection system for medical buildings according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A sealant 1 is connected between the lead plates 1 on the upper floor and between the lead plates 1 on the wall. A sealant 2 is connected between the lead plates 1 at the four edges of the upper floor and the lead plates 1 at the top of the four walls and between the lead plates 1 at the edges of the four walls. The joints between the lead plates 1 at the bottom of the four walls and the PVC decorative layer are bonded with universal glue.

8. The highly efficient, enhanced and easy-to-build radiation protection system for medical buildings according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The sealing member 1 is in an H-shaped structure, with a clamping opening 1 at both ends for clamping the lead plate 1. The sealing member 1 includes a lead body 1, which is in an H-shaped structure as a whole and is wrapped with a sealing layer 1 on the outside; The second seal is in an L-shaped structure, with two clamps at both ends for clamping the first lead plate. The second seal includes a second lead body, which is in an L-shaped structure as a whole and is wrapped with a second sealing layer on the outside.

9. The high-efficiency, enhanced and easy-to-build radiation protection system for medical buildings according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The load-bearing frame, the connecting member and the clamping member are coated with a radiation-proof coating.

10. The highly efficient, enhanced and easy-to-build radiation protection system for medical buildings according to claim 9 is characterized in that: A decorative panel is also clamped and installed in the clamping groove, and a second connecting hole corresponding to the first connecting hole is opened on the decorative panel.

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