Boiler sampling device
By designing the sampling mechanism and jitter mechanism of the boiler sampling device, the problems of condensate collection difficulties and furnace ash attachment are solved, and efficient, safe and accurate sampling effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510709150.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
AI Technical Summary
In the existing boiler sampling technology, condensate collection is difficult and the furnace ash is attached, resulting in inefficient sampling and inaccurate sampling.
A boiler sampling device is designed, including a sampling mechanism and a jitter mechanism, which absorbs condensate through a sponge and uses an extrusion assembly to guide it into the sampling barrel. At the same time, the jitter mechanism drives the impact block to slap the side of the sponge through the cylinder driving the connecting plate to remove the furnace ash.
The efficient collection and sampling accuracy of condensate is achieved, the problems of condensate collection difficulties and furnace ash attachment are solved, and the safety and accuracy of the sampling device are improved.
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Figure CN120489638A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of power plant boiler condensate sampling, and in particular relates to a boiler sampling device. Background Art
[0002] Power plant boilers, as a common thermal energy equipment, play an important role in electricity production. To ensure the safe and efficient operation of the boiler, it is necessary to regularly sample and analyze various substances within the boiler, including water quality, steam, flue gas, etc. Condensate sampling is particularly important for monitoring the operating status of the boiler and changes in water quality.
[0003] However, there are some problems with the collection of condensate in existing boiler sampling technologies:
[0004] 1. Collection difficulties: The condensate in the boiler is usually in a high-temperature, high-pressure environment and is relatively dispersed, making it difficult to collect in a centralized manner. Traditional sampling methods often require manual operation, which is not only inefficient but also poses certain safety risks.
[0005] 2. Ash adhesion: During the process of collecting condensate, the collection device is easily attached to ash. Ash has a high temperature and strong adhesion. Once attached to the collection device, it will seriously affect the collection capacity of the device and lead to inaccurate sampling.
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a boiler sampling device, aiming to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a boiler sampling device that solves the problems of difficulty in collecting condensed water and adhesion of ash in the prior art.
[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0009] A boiler sampling device comprises a boiler body, a steam guide pipe connected to the top of the boiler body, a control valve provided on the steam guide pipe, a sampling mechanism and a shaking mechanism;
[0010] The sampling mechanism includes a sampling platform, a sponge, and a sampling bucket; the sampling platform is placed on the ground via a support assembly, and a drain hole is provided on the platform; the sponge is positioned above the drain hole of the sampling platform and below the outlet end of the steam duct; the sampling bucket is positioned below the drain hole; the sponge absorbs condensed water from the steam duct and then introduces the condensed water into the sampling bucket via a squeezing assembly;
[0011] The shaking mechanism is arranged on the sampling platform and is used for beating the side of the sponge to make it vibrate.
[0012] Preferably, the extrusion assembly comprises:
[0013] A limit block is provided on the sampling platform, and one end of the limit block abuts against the first side portion of the sponge; a slide rail is connected to the bottom end of the side portion where the limit block abuts against the sponge;
[0014] An extrusion block is provided on the sampling platform, and one end of the extrusion block abuts against a second side portion of the sponge opposite to the first side portion; a slider is connected to the bottom end of the side portion of the extrusion block abutting against the sponge, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail;
[0015] and a cylinder 1, wherein the cylinder 1 is arranged on the sampling platform, and an output end of the cylinder 1 is connected to the extrusion block, and a movement direction of the output end of the cylinder 1 is consistent with a movement direction of the extrusion block.
[0016] Preferably, the shaking mechanism includes:
[0017] a side mounting plate, the side mounting plate being vertically arranged on the sampling platform and having a second dovetail groove formed on its inner side;
[0018] Cylinder 2, wherein the cylinder 2 is vertically mounted on the inner side of the side mounting plate, and its output direction is vertically downward;
[0019] A connecting plate, wherein one side of the connecting plate is provided with a second dovetail protrusion, the second dovetail protrusion being slidably connected to the second dovetail groove, the bottom of the connecting plate being connected to the output end of the second cylinder via a connecting block; and an "S"-shaped sliding hole is provided on the connecting plate;
[0020] A rotating plate, the rotating plate being rotatably connected to the side mounting plate via a rotating shaft, and a sliding rod being provided on a side of the rotating plate close to the connecting plate, the sliding rod being movably connected to the "S"-shaped sliding hole;
[0021] and a connecting rod, one end of which is connected to the rotating plate, and the other end of which is connected to a collision block.
[0022] Preferably, a dovetail groove is provided on both sides of the limit block.
[0023] Preferably, the extrusion assembly further comprises two limiting baffles, and a plurality of dovetail protrusions are provided on a side of the limiting baffle close to the sponge, and each of the dovetail protrusions is slidably connected to the dovetail groove.
[0024] Preferably, the size of the sponge is smaller than the sizes of the limiting block and the extrusion block.
[0025] Preferably, the sponge, the drain hole and the sampling bucket are located in the same vertical direction, and the size of the drain hole is larger than that of the sponge.
[0026] Preferably, at least two anti-scalding handles are provided on the outside of the sampling barrel.
[0027] Preferably, the support assembly includes at least three support columns.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] 1. The present invention absorbs condensed water from the steam duct through a sponge, and then uses an extrusion component to guide the condensed water into a sampling bucket, thereby achieving efficient collection of condensed water and solving the problem of difficulty in collecting condensed water in traditional methods.
[0030] 2. The present invention introduces a shaking mechanism, which drives the connecting plate with an "S"-shaped sliding hole to move up and down through cylinder 2. The rotating plate drives the impact block to shake left and right under the restriction of the "S"-shaped sliding hole, thereby beating the side of the sponge, which can effectively remove the furnace ash attached to the sponge and solve the problem of inaccurate sampling caused by the adhesion of furnace ash.
[0031] 3. The present invention has limiting baffles slidably connected on both sides of the limiting block, which can effectively prevent the sponge from shifting laterally. At the same time, when the sponge needs to be replaced after absorbing water and sampling, the limiting baffle can be slid upward to release the sponge, making it easier to replace the sponge. This design can further improve the accuracy of sampling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sampling mechanism of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shaking mechanism of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shaking mechanism of the present invention from another perspective.
[0036] in:
[0037] 1. Boiler body; 2. Steam guide pipe; 3. Control valve; 4. Sampling mechanism; 41. Sampling table; 411. Drain hole; 42. Sponge; 43. Limit block; 431. Slide rail; 432. Dovetail groove one; 44. Extrusion block; 441. Slider; 45. Cylinder one; 46. Sampling barrel; 47. Anti-scalding handle; 48. Limit baffle; 481. Dovetail protrusion one; 49. Support column; 5. Shaking mechanism; 51. Side mounting plate; 511. Dovetail groove two; 52. Cylinder two; 53. Dovetail protrusion two; 54. Connecting plate; 541. "S"-shaped sliding hole; 55. Connecting block; 56. Rotating plate; 561. Slide rod; 562. Rotating shaft; 563. Connecting rod; 57. Impact block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of the present invention. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0041] Example 1
[0042] refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 This embodiment provides a boiler sampling device, comprising a boiler body 1, wherein the top of the boiler body 1 is connected to a steam pipe 2, the steam pipe 2 is provided with a control valve 3, and further comprising a sampling mechanism 4 and a shaking mechanism 5;
[0043] The sampling mechanism 4 includes a sampling platform 41, a sponge 42, and a sampling bucket 46. The sampling platform 41 is placed on the ground via a support assembly, and a drain hole 411 is provided on the platform. The sponge 42 is positioned above the drain hole 411 of the sampling platform 41 and below the outlet of the steam duct 2. The sampling bucket 46 is positioned below the drain hole 411. After absorbing condensed water from the steam duct 2, the sponge 42 directs the condensed water into the sampling bucket 46 via a squeezing assembly.
[0044] The shaking mechanism 5 is provided on the sampling platform 41 and is used to beat the side of the sponge 42 to make it vibrate.
[0045] Specifically, in this embodiment, the extrusion assembly includes:
[0046] a limit block 43 , the limit block 43 being provided on the sampling platform 41 and having one end abutting against the first side portion of the sponge 42 ; a slide rail 431 being connected to the bottom end of the side portion where the limit block 43 abuts against the sponge 42 ;
[0047] An extrusion block 44 is disposed on the sampling platform 41, and one end of the extrusion block 44 abuts against a second side portion of the sponge 42 opposite to the first side portion. A slider 441 is connected to the bottom end of the side of the extrusion block 44 abutting against the sponge 42, and the slider 441 is slidably connected to the slide rail 431.
[0048] And a cylinder 1 45 , which is arranged on the sampling platform 41 , and an output end of which is connected to the extrusion block 44 , and a movement direction of the output end of the cylinder 1 45 is consistent with a movement direction of the extrusion block 44 .
[0049] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the support assembly includes at least three support columns 49 .
[0050] Preferably, in order to improve the accuracy of the device, in this embodiment, the sponge 42 , the water drop hole 411 and the sampling bucket 46 are located in the same vertical direction, and the size of the water drop hole 411 is larger than that of the sponge 42 .
[0051] In order to avoid burns and facilitate sample transportation, in this embodiment, at least two anti-scalding handles 47 are provided on the outer side of the sampling barrel 46.
[0052] In this embodiment, the present invention absorbs condensed water from the steam duct 2 through the sponge 42, and then uses the extrusion component to guide the condensed water into the sampling bucket 46, thereby achieving efficient collection of condensed water and solving the problem of difficulty in collecting condensed water in traditional methods.
[0053] Example 2
[0054] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 Based on the first embodiment, the shaking mechanism 5 designed by the present invention includes:
[0055] A side mounting plate 51 , the side mounting plate 51 being vertically mounted on the sampling platform 41 and having a dovetail groove 511 formed on its inner side;
[0056] Cylinder 2 52 , which is vertically mounted on the inner side of the side mounting plate 51 , and has an output direction vertically downward;
[0057] A connecting plate 54 is provided with a second dovetail protrusion 53 on one side of the connecting plate 54 , the second dovetail protrusion 53 being slidably connected to the second dovetail groove 511 . The bottom of the connecting plate 54 is connected to the output end of the second cylinder 52 via a connecting block 55 . An "S"-shaped sliding hole 541 is also provided on the connecting plate 54 .
[0058] A rotating plate 56 is rotatably connected to the side mounting plate 51 via a rotating shaft 562 , and a sliding rod 561 is provided on a side of the rotating plate 56 close to the connecting plate 54 , and the sliding rod 561 is movably connected to the "S"-shaped sliding hole 541 ;
[0059] and a connecting rod 563 , one end of which is connected to the rotating plate 56 , and the other end of which is connected to the impact block 57 .
[0060] In this embodiment, the present invention introduces a shaking mechanism 5, which drives the connecting plate 54 with an "S"-shaped sliding hole 541 to move up and down through the cylinder 2 52. The rotating plate 56 is restricted by the "S"-shaped sliding hole 541, and because the rotating plate 56 is limited to the side mounting plate 51 by the rotating shaft 562, the rotating plate 56 will swing left and right. The rotating plate 56 is connected to the impact block 57 through the connecting rod 563. Therefore, when the rotating plate 56 swings left and right, it will drive the impact block 57 to swing left and right, thereby achieving the slapping of the side of the sponge 42, which can effectively remove the furnace ash attached to the sponge 42 and solve the problem of inaccurate sampling caused by the adhesion of furnace ash.
[0061] Example 3
[0062] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 On the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention also has the following design.
[0063] Furthermore, two sides of the limiting block 43 are respectively provided with a dovetail groove 432 .
[0064] At the same time, the extrusion assembly further includes two limiting baffles 48 , and a plurality of dovetail protrusions 481 are provided on one side of the limiting baffle 48 close to the sponge 42 , and each of the dovetail protrusions 481 is slidably connected to the dovetail groove 432 .
[0065] In order to ensure that condensed water does not leak from the gap between the sponge 42 and the limiting block 43 or the extruding block 44 during the extrusion process, the size of the sponge 42 is smaller than that of the limiting block 43 and the extruding block 44 .
[0066] In this embodiment, the present invention has limiting baffles 48 slidingly connected on both sides of the limiting block 43, which can effectively prevent the sponge 42 from shifting laterally. At the same time, when the sponge 42 needs to be replaced after absorbing water and sampling, the limiting baffle 48 can be slid upward to release the sponge 42, making it easier to replace the sponge 42. This design can further improve the accuracy of sampling.
[0067] In summary, the present invention solves the problems of difficulty in collecting condensate and adhesion of ash in the prior art through the synergistic effect of the sampling mechanism 4, the extrusion assembly and the shaking mechanism 5. The sampling mechanism 4 realizes the efficient collection of condensate, the extrusion assembly ensures the accuracy and stability of sampling, and the shaking mechanism 5 effectively removes the ash, thereby improving the sampling quality. In addition, the size design of the sponge 42, the reasonable layout, and the detailed design of the anti-scalding handle 47 and the support assembly further improve the performance of the device and the safety of operation. Overall, the boiler sampling device of the present invention has the advantages of high efficiency, safety, accuracy and automatic cleaning, and can better meet the needs of boiler 1 sampling in industrial production.
[0068] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A boiler sampling device, comprising a boiler body (1), wherein the top of the boiler body (1) is connected to a steam pipe (2), and a control valve (3) is provided on the steam pipe (2), characterized in that: It also includes a sampling mechanism (4) and a shaking mechanism (5); The sampling mechanism (4) comprises a sampling platform (41), a sponge (42) and a sampling bucket (46); the sampling platform (41) is placed on the ground through a supporting assembly, and a water drop hole (411) is provided on the platform; the sponge (42) is arranged above the water drop hole (411) of the sampling platform (41) and below the outlet end of the steam duct (2); the sampling bucket (46) is arranged below the water drop hole (411); after absorbing condensed water from the steam duct (2), the sponge (42) guides the condensed water into the sampling bucket (46) through a squeezing assembly; The shaking mechanism (5) is arranged on the sampling platform (41) and is used to beat the side of the sponge (42) to make it vibrate.
2. The boiler sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly comprises: A limit block (43), the limit block (43) is provided on the sampling platform (41), and one end of the limit block (43) abuts against the first side of the sponge (42); the bottom end of the side where the limit block (43) abuts against the sponge (42) is connected to a slide rail (431); an extrusion block (44), the extrusion block (44) being arranged on the sampling platform (41), and having one end abutting against a second side portion of the sponge (42) opposite to the first side portion; a slider (441) being connected to the bottom end of the side portion of the extrusion block (44) abutting against the sponge (42), and the slider (441) being slidably connected to the slide rail (431); and a cylinder 1 (45), wherein the cylinder 1 (45) is arranged on the sampling platform (41), and the output end of the cylinder 1 (45) is connected to the extrusion block (44), and the movement direction of the output end of the cylinder 1 (45) is consistent with the movement direction of the extrusion block (44).
3. The boiler sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism (5) comprises: A side mounting plate (51), the side mounting plate (51) is vertically arranged on the sampling platform (41), and a dovetail groove (511) is provided on the inner side thereof; Cylinder 2 (52), wherein the cylinder 2 (52) is vertically mounted on the inner side of the side mounting plate (51), and its output direction is vertically downward; A connecting plate (54), one side of which is provided with a second dovetail protrusion (53), wherein the second dovetail protrusion (53) is slidably connected to the second dovetail groove (511), and the bottom of the connecting plate (54) is connected to the output end of the second cylinder (52) through a connecting block (55); and an "S"-shaped sliding hole (541) is provided on the connecting plate (54); A rotating plate (56), the rotating plate (56) is rotatably connected to the side mounting plate (51) via a rotating shaft (562), and a sliding rod (561) is provided on a side of the rotating plate (56) close to the connecting plate (54), and the sliding rod (561) is movably connected to the "S"-shaped sliding hole (541); and a connecting rod (563), one end of which is connected to the rotating plate (56), and the other end of which is connected to a collision block (57).
4. The boiler sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sides of the limit block (43) are respectively provided with a dovetail groove (432).
5. The boiler sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly further comprises two limiting baffles (48), and a plurality of dovetail protrusions (481) are provided on one side of the limiting baffle (48) close to the sponge (42), and each of the dovetail protrusions (481) is slidably connected to the dovetail groove (432).
6. The boiler sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The size of the sponge (42) is smaller than the size of the limiting block (43) and the squeezing block (44).
7. The boiler sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sponge (42), the water drop hole (411) and the sampling bucket (46) are located in the same vertical direction, and the size of the water drop hole (411) is larger than that of the sponge (42).
8. The boiler sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two scald-proof handles (47) are provided on the outside of the sampling barrel (46).
9. The boiler sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes at least three support columns (49).