Air conditioner potential curve determination method and device, computer equipment and storage medium
By obtaining the initial and target operating power of the air conditioner and determining the model with the potential curve, the accurate problem of the air conditioner potential curve is solved, and an accurate assessment of the degree and duration of the power adjustment of the air conditioner system that ensures comfort and safety and stability is achieved, which improves the feasibility and economicality of engineering applications.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510627148.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, how to accurately determine the degree and duration of the air conditioning potential curve of the air conditioning system's operating power relative to the baseline power change under the conditions of ensuring user comfort and safety and stability of the air conditioning equipment.
In the case where the air conditioner is not temperature-regulated, the initial operating power of the air conditioner is obtained, and the target operating power at the target moment is obtained after the temperature adjustment process. The potential curve determination model determines the potential curve of the air conditioner, including up-regulating and down-regulating the potential curve, considering the user comfort boundary conditions and the air conditioner operating boundary conditions.
The adjustment depth and duration of the adjustable potential of the air conditioner is clarified, providing a more accurate air conditioner potential curve, reducing complex methods that rely on load prediction and multi-parameter fusion, improving engineering feasibility and reducing industrialization costs.
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Figure CN120493455A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of air conditioning technology, and in particular to a method, device, computer equipment, and storage medium for determining an air conditioning potential curve. Background Art
[0002] Under the dual carbon goals, the construction of a new power system requires more flexible load regulation capabilities on the user side to increase renewable energy consumption and enhance power system stability. As a major end-user of electricity, buildings bear greater regulatory responsibility. Considering the flexible regulation capabilities of building electrical energy equipment, air conditioning systems, leveraging the thermal storage capacity of indoor spaces, have considerable potential for regulation.
[0003] Traditionally, building air conditioning systems operate continuously for nearly ten hours a day during the cooling and heating seasons, consuming 50% to 80% of electricity. Broader indoor comfort requirements require that air conditioning systems be able to maintain thermal comfort while allowing for fluctuations in cooling and heating within a certain range. Therefore, flexible air conditioning system regulation is a key method for achieving building-grid interaction and user-side peak load regulation. The air conditioning potential curve is designed to characterize the extent and duration of the change in the air conditioning system's operating power after regulation relative to the baseline power (pre-regulation power), while ensuring user comfort and the safety and stability of the air conditioning equipment.
[0004] Therefore, how to accurately determine the air conditioning potential curve is crucial. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to provide an air conditioning potential curve determination method, device, computer equipment and storage medium that can accurately determine the air conditioning potential curve in response to the above technical problems.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for determining an air conditioning potential curve, comprising:
[0007] Obtaining the initial operating power of the air conditioner without adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner;
[0008] For each temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner, the target operating power of the air conditioner at the target time after the temperature adjustment process is obtained; the target time is the time when the indoor temperature of the air conditioner reaches the preset temperature threshold after the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner;
[0009] The potential curve of the air conditioner is determined based on the air conditioner's initial operating power, the target time corresponding to each temperature adjustment process, and the target operating power. The potential curve represents the degree of change and duration of the air conditioner's operating power relative to the initial operating power during the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner.
[0010] In one embodiment, the potential curve includes an upward potential curve and a downward potential curve; the temperature adjustment process includes a temperature increase process and a temperature decrease process; and determining the potential curve of the air conditioner based on the initial operating power of the air conditioner, the target time of the air conditioner after each temperature adjustment process, and the target operating power of the air conditioner includes:
[0011] Determine an upward adjustment potential curve for the air conditioner based on the initial operating power of the air conditioner, the target time of the air conditioner after each temperature reduction process, and the target operating power; and
[0012] The potential down-regulation curve of the air conditioner is determined based on the initial operating power of the air conditioner, the target time of the air conditioner after each temperature increase process, and the target operating power.
[0013] In one embodiment, determining a potential down-regulation curve for the air conditioner based on the initial operating power of the air conditioner, the target time of the air conditioner after each temperature increase process, and the target operating power of the air conditioner includes:
[0014] Determine a reference time for the air conditioner; the reference time is the time when the indoor temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located changes;
[0015] For each temperature increase, the difference between the initial operating power and the target operating power after the temperature increase is used as the power reduction value after the temperature increase. Furthermore, the difference between the target time and the reference time after the temperature increase is used as the temperature change time difference after the temperature increase.
[0016] The down-regulation potential curve of the air conditioner is determined according to the correlation between the down-regulation power value after each temperature increase process and the temperature change time difference after the corresponding temperature increase process.
[0017] In one embodiment, determining a reference time of the air conditioner includes:
[0018] Determine the first preset moment of the air conditioner; the first moment is the moment when the return water temperature of the air conditioner changes after the temperature of the air conditioner is increased;
[0019] For each temperature increase process, determining a second time at which the indoor temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located changes after the temperature increase process;
[0020] A reference time preset for the air conditioner is determined according to the first time and each second time.
[0021] In one embodiment, determining a preset reference time of the air conditioner based on the first time and each second time includes:
[0022] For each temperature increase process, determining a time difference between the second time and the first time corresponding to the current temperature increase process;
[0023] The sum of the average value of the differences at each moment and the first moment is used as the reference moment.
[0024] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
[0025] For any coordinate point on the potential curve, determine the horizontal and vertical coordinates corresponding to the coordinate point; the vertical coordinate represents the degree of change of the air conditioner operating power relative to the initial operating power; the horizontal coordinate represents the duration of the air conditioner being stable at the regulated temperature corresponding to the corresponding air conditioner operating power;
[0026] The product value between the horizontal axis and the vertical axis is used as the adjustment capacity of the air conditioner;
[0027] The coordinate point with the largest adjustment capacity is selected as the air-conditioning potential point; the air-conditioning potential point represents the air-conditioning's optimal performance in maintaining indoor thermal environment stability at the adjustment temperature corresponding to the air-conditioning potential point.
[0028] In a second aspect, the present application further provides an air conditioning potential curve determination device, comprising:
[0029] A first acquisition module is used to acquire the initial operating power of the air conditioner without adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner;
[0030] The second acquisition module is configured to obtain, for each temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner, the target operating power of the air conditioner at a target time after the temperature adjustment process; the target time is the time when the indoor temperature of the air conditioner reaches a preset temperature threshold after the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner;
[0031] The curve determination module is used to determine the potential curve of the air conditioner based on the initial operating power of the air conditioner, the target time corresponding to each temperature adjustment process, and the target operating power. The potential curve represents the degree and duration of change in the air conditioner operating power relative to the initial operating power during the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner.
[0032] In a third aspect, the present application further provides a computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and when the processor executes the computer program, the following steps are implemented:
[0033] Obtaining the initial operating power of the air conditioner without adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner;
[0034] For each temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner, the target operating power of the air conditioner at the target time after the temperature adjustment process is obtained; the target time is the time when the indoor temperature of the air conditioner reaches the preset temperature threshold after the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner;
[0035] The potential curve of the air conditioner is determined based on the air conditioner's initial operating power, the target time corresponding to each temperature adjustment process, and the target operating power. The potential curve represents the degree of change and duration of the air conditioner's operating power relative to the initial operating power during the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner.
[0036] In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:
[0037] Obtaining the initial operating power of the air conditioner without adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner;
[0038] For each temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner, the target operating power of the air conditioner at the target time after the temperature adjustment process is obtained; the target time is the time when the indoor temperature of the air conditioner reaches the preset temperature threshold after the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner;
[0039] The potential curve of the air conditioner is determined based on the air conditioner's initial operating power, the target time corresponding to each temperature adjustment process, and the target operating power. The potential curve represents the degree of change and duration of the air conditioner's operating power relative to the initial operating power during the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner.
[0040] In a fifth aspect, the present application further provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the following steps:
[0041] Obtaining the initial operating power of the air conditioner without adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner;
[0042] For each temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner, the target operating power of the air conditioner at the target time after the temperature adjustment process is obtained; the target time is the time when the indoor temperature of the air conditioner reaches the preset temperature threshold after the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner;
[0043] The potential curve of the air conditioner is determined based on the air conditioner's initial operating power, the target time corresponding to each temperature adjustment process, and the target operating power. The potential curve represents the degree of change and duration of the air conditioner's operating power relative to the initial operating power during the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner.
[0044] The above-mentioned air conditioner potential curve determination method, apparatus, computer equipment, and storage medium obtain the initial operating power of the air conditioner without temperature adjustment. For each temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner, the target operating power of the air conditioner at the target time after the temperature adjustment process is obtained. The target time is the time when the indoor temperature of the air conditioner reaches a preset temperature threshold after the temperature adjustment process. The air conditioner potential curve is determined based on the initial operating power of the air conditioner, the target time corresponding to each temperature adjustment process, and the target operating power. The potential curve represents the degree and duration of change in the air conditioner operating power relative to the initial operating power during the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner. This embodiment can clearly define the two evaluation dimensions of the adjustable potential of the air conditioner: the adjustment depth and duration. It also proposes two boundary conditions: user comfort boundary conditions and air conditioner operation boundary conditions, thereby more accurately determining the air conditioner potential curve. At the same time, this embodiment does not rely on complex methods such as load forecasting and multi-parameter fusion that require high computing power, resulting in stronger engineering feasibility and lower industrialization costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0045] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or related technologies, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or related technical descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0046] Figure 1 An application environment diagram of a method for determining an air conditioning potential curve provided in this embodiment;
[0047] Figure 2A A schematic flow chart of a first method for determining an air conditioning potential curve provided in this embodiment;
[0048] Figure 2B A schematic diagram of an adjustable potential boundary condition of an air conditioner provided in this embodiment;
[0049] Figure 3A A schematic flow chart of the steps for determining a downward adjustment potential curve provided in this embodiment;
[0050] Figure 3B A schematic diagram of a downward adjustment potential curve provided in this embodiment;
[0051] Figure 4A A schematic diagram of a flow chart of the steps for determining air-conditioning potential points provided in this embodiment;
[0052] Figure 4B A schematic diagram of an air conditioning adjustment potential curve provided in this embodiment;
[0053] Figure 5 A schematic flow chart of a method for determining a downward adjustment potential curve provided in this embodiment;
[0054] Figure 6 This is a structural block diagram of an air conditioning potential curve determination device provided in this embodiment;
[0055] Figure 7 This is a diagram of the internal structure of a computer device provided in this embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0056] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of this application more clear, the following further describes this application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not intended to limit this application.
[0057] The method for determining the air conditioning potential curve provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to Figure 1 In the application environment shown, terminal 102 communicates with server 104 via a network. A data storage system can store data that server 104 needs to process. The data storage system can be integrated with server 104, or located on a cloud or other network server. Before the air conditioner is temperature-adjusted, the computer device obtains the air conditioner's initial operating power. For each temperature adjustment process, the computer device obtains the target operating power of the air conditioner at a target time after the temperature adjustment process. The target time is the time when the indoor temperature of the air conditioner reaches a preset temperature threshold after the temperature adjustment process. A potential curve for the air conditioner is determined based on the air conditioner's initial operating power, the target time corresponding to each temperature adjustment process, and the target operating power. The potential curve represents the degree and duration of change in the air conditioner's operating power relative to the initial operating power during the temperature adjustment process. The computer device can be either a terminal or a server. Terminal 102 can be, but is not limited to, various personal computers, laptops, smartphones, tablets, IoT devices, and portable wearable devices. IoT devices can include smart speakers, smart TVs, smart air conditioners, smart car devices, etc. Portable wearable devices can include smart watches, smart bracelets, head-mounted devices, etc. The server 104 may be implemented as an independent server or a server cluster consisting of multiple servers.
[0058] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 2A As shown, a method for determining an air conditioning potential curve is provided, and the method is applied to Figure 1 The computer device in the example is used to illustrate, including the following steps S201 to S203.
[0059] S201 : Obtaining the initial operating power of the air conditioner without adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner.
[0060] Specifically, based on the air conditioning system's historical operating power data, the system's operating load rate range (i.e., the upper and lower limits of the air conditioning system's operating load rate) was determined. Based on the building's operating indoor temperature range, the building's indoor comfort level range (i.e., the range of indoor temperature variation) was determined during air conditioning operation. A specific air conditioning load rate (e.g., 90%, 80%, 70%, and 60%) was selected as a test condition. For each load rate test condition, the initial operating power of the air conditioner was obtained without temperature adjustment.
[0061] For example, the indoor temperature baseline is 26°C, the lower limit of the indoor temperature variation is 24°C, and the upper limit of the indoor temperature is 28°C. Under a certain air conditioning load rate test condition, set the air conditioning chilled water supply temperature to 7°C and the indoor air conditioning temperature to 26°C. The system is run for a period of time. When the chiller operating power does not change by more than 5% within 5 minutes, the air conditioning system is considered to have reached a stable operating state, meaning that the chiller cooling capacity is balanced with the building's cooling load demand. Record the air conditioning chiller unit operating power P0.
[0062] S202 , for each temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner, obtaining a target operating power of the air conditioner at a target time after the temperature adjustment process.
[0063] The target time is the time when the indoor temperature of the air conditioner reaches the preset temperature threshold after the air conditioner is temperature-adjusted. The temperature adjustment process includes temperature-raising process and temperature-lowering process.
[0064] Specifically, for each temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner, if the temperature adjustment process is a temperature increase process, the target operating power of the air conditioner at the target time after the temperature increase process is obtained. If the temperature adjustment process is a temperature decrease process, the target operating power of the air conditioner at the target time after the temperature decrease process is obtained.
[0065] S203 , determining a potential curve of the air conditioner according to the initial operating power of the air conditioner, the target time corresponding to each temperature adjustment process, and the target operating power.
[0066] The potential curve represents the degree and duration of change in the air conditioner's operating power relative to the initial operating power during the temperature adjustment process. The potential curve includes an upward potential curve and a downward potential curve.
[0067] One optional implementation method is to input the initial operating power of the air conditioner, the target time and target operating power corresponding to each temperature adjustment process into the potential curve determination model through a pre-trained potential curve determination model to obtain the potential curve of the air conditioner.
[0068] Another optional implementation method is to determine the air conditioner's upward adjustment potential curve based on the air conditioner's initial operating power, the air conditioner's target time and target operating power after each temperature reduction process; and to determine the air conditioner's downward adjustment potential curve based on the air conditioner's initial operating power, the air conditioner's target time and target operating power after each temperature increase process.
[0069] Specifically, the air conditioner's initial operating power, the target time of each temperature reduction, and the target operating power are input into a pre-trained model for determining the potential curve for upward adjustment to obtain the air conditioner's potential curve for upward adjustment. The air conditioner's initial operating power, the target time of each temperature increase, and the target operating power are input into a pre-trained model for determining the potential curve for downward adjustment to obtain the air conditioner's potential curve for downward adjustment.
[0070] It should be noted that the adjustable potential of air conditioners is affected by two aspects of boundary conditions, including user comfort boundary conditions and air conditioner operation boundary conditions. User comfort boundary conditions determine the duration of adjustment. Under the same temperature adjustment range, buildings with different cold and heat storage capacities will have different adjustment durations. The air conditioner operation boundary conditions are the upper and lower limits of the air conditioner operating power. The upper limit is the rated power of the unit (load rate 100%), and the lower limit is the minimum operating power allowed by the unit (load rate lower limit, generally 25%). As follows Figure 2B The schematic diagram of the boundary condition of air conditioning adjustable potential is shown. Air conditioning adjustable potential is a dynamically changing parameter that changes with the thermal storage performance of the building envelope and the operating load rate of the air conditioning system.
[0071] The above-mentioned air conditioner potential curve determination method, apparatus, computer equipment, and storage medium obtain the initial operating power of the air conditioner without temperature adjustment. For each temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner, the target operating power of the air conditioner at the target time after the temperature adjustment process is obtained. The target time is the time when the indoor temperature of the air conditioner reaches a preset temperature threshold after the temperature adjustment process. The air conditioner potential curve is determined based on the initial operating power of the air conditioner, the target time corresponding to each temperature adjustment process, and the target operating power. The potential curve represents the degree and duration of change in the air conditioner operating power relative to the initial operating power during the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner. This embodiment can clearly define the two evaluation dimensions of the adjustable potential of the air conditioner: the adjustment depth and duration. It also proposes two boundary conditions: user comfort boundary conditions and air conditioner operation boundary conditions, thereby more accurately determining the air conditioner potential curve. At the same time, this embodiment does not rely on complex methods such as load forecasting and multi-parameter fusion that require high computing power, resulting in stronger engineering feasibility and lower industrialization costs.
[0072] Figure 3A This is a flow chart illustrating the steps for determining a potential-downward adjustment curve in one embodiment. This embodiment refines the steps for determining an air conditioner's potential-downward adjustment curve based on the air conditioner's initial operating power, the target time of the air conditioner after each temperature increase, and the target operating power in the above embodiment. This embodiment provides an optional method for determining the potential-downward adjustment curve, including the following steps:
[0073] S301, determining a reference time for the air conditioner.
[0074] The reference time is the time when the indoor temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located changes.
[0075] One of the optional implementation methods is to directly obtain the reference time preset by the air conditioner.
[0076] Another optional implementation method is to determine a first time preset for the air conditioner; for each temperature increase process, determine a second time at which the indoor temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located changes after the temperature increase process; and determine a reference time preset for the air conditioner based on the first time and each second time. The first time is the time at which the return water temperature of the air conditioner changes after the temperature increase process is performed on the air conditioner.
[0077] Specifically, after the air conditioner is subjected to temperature increase processing, the moment when the return water temperature of the air conditioner changes is obtained as the first moment; for each temperature increase processing, the second moment when the indoor temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located changes after the temperature increase processing is determined; based on the pre-set reference moment determination model, the preset reference moment of the air conditioner is determined according to the first moment and the second moment.
[0078] Specifically, the implementation method of determining the reference time preset for the air conditioner based on the first moment and each second moment is as follows: for each temperature increase processing, determine the time difference between the second moment corresponding to this temperature increase processing and the first moment; use the average value of the difference between each moment and the sum of the values between the first moment as the reference moment.
[0079] For example, when the air conditioning system is operating stably, the chiller's operating power can be reduced by adjusting the chilled water supply temperature. The chilled water supply temperature is set to 8°C, and the chilled water return temperature change time Ta1 and the indoor temperature change time Tb1 are recorded. The chilled water supply temperature is then reset to 7°C. Once the air conditioning system enters a stable operating state, the chilled water supply temperature is set again to 12°C, and the chilled water return temperature change time Ta2 and the indoor temperature change time Tb2 are recorded. Based on the chilled water return temperature change time Ta1, the indoor temperature change time Tb1, the chilled water return temperature change time Ta2, and the indoor temperature change time Tb2, the following formula (1-1) is used to determine the indoor airflow distribution and the impact of internal and external disturbances, thereby obtaining a reference time.
[0080] Tb=[(Tb1-Ta)+(Tb2-Ta)]\2+Ta (1-1)
[0081] Where Tb represents the reference time; Tb1 represents the second time when the air conditioner's chilled water supply temperature is set to 8°C; Tb2 represents the second time when the air conditioner's chilled water supply temperature is set to 12°C; Ta1 represents the first time when the air conditioner's chilled water supply temperature is set to 8°C; and Ta2 represents the first time when the air conditioner's chilled water supply temperature is set to 12°C. Due to the influence of the air conditioner system's chilled water circulation speed, Ta1 = Ta2 = Ta.
[0082] S302, for each temperature increase processing, the difference between the initial operating power and the target motion power after this temperature increase processing is used as the downward power value after this temperature increase processing; and the difference between the target moment after this temperature increase processing and the reference moment is used as the temperature change time difference after this temperature increase processing.
[0083] For example, using the first temperature increase process as an example, while the air conditioning system is operating stably, the chiller's operating power is reduced by adjusting the chiller's chilled water supply temperature. The chiller's chilled water supply temperature is set to 8°C, and the unit's operating power, P1, is recorded. The difference between the initial operating power, P0, and the target operating power, P1, after this temperature increase is used as the power reduction value after this temperature increase (i.e., ΔP1 = P0 - P1). The difference between the target time, Tc1, after this temperature increase, and the reference time, Tb, is used as the temperature change time difference after this temperature increase (i.e., ΔT = Tc1 - Tb).
[0084] S303 , determining a downward adjustment potential curve of the air conditioner according to a correlation between the downward adjustment power value after each temperature increase process and the temperature change time difference after the corresponding temperature increase process.
[0085] Specifically, a downward adjustment potential curve of the air conditioner is constructed according to the correlation between the downward adjustment power value after each temperature increase process and the temperature change time difference after the corresponding temperature increase process.
[0086] For example, Figure 3B The diagram of the potential down-regulation curve, shown here, uses two examples of temperature increases. This is influenced by the building's thermal mass, Q, where ΔP1 × (Tc1 - Tb1) = ΔP2 × (Tc2 - Tb2) = Q. Therefore, any point on the potential down-regulation curve for air conditioning can be expressed as: ΔPx × (Tcx - Tb) = Q.
[0087] It should be noted that by selecting different operating load rates as test conditions and repeating the steps of the above embodiment, the air conditioner adjustable potential curves under different operating load rates can be obtained.
[0088] It should be noted that the construction method of the air conditioner's upward adjustment potential curve is the same as that of the air conditioner's downward adjustment potential curve. It is only necessary to change the temperature increase process to the temperature decrease process, such as setting the air conditioner's chilled water supply temperature to 6 degrees and 4 degrees respectively, and record the moment when the indoor temperature reaches the lower limit (24 degrees).
[0089] In this embodiment, the method for constructing the air conditioning adjustable potential curve only uses the existing monitoring data of the building air conditioning system, including the operating power of the air conditioning unit, the chilled water supply temperature, the chilled water return temperature and the indoor temperature measurement points. This method does not require additional measurement points and is simple and easy to operate.
[0090] Figure 4A The flowchart of the steps for determining air conditioning potential points in one embodiment includes the following steps:
[0091] S401: For any coordinate point on the potential curve, determine the horizontal coordinate and vertical coordinate corresponding to the coordinate point.
[0092] The ordinate represents the degree of change of the air conditioner operating power relative to the initial operating power; the abscissa represents the duration of time the air conditioner remains stable at the regulated temperature corresponding to the corresponding air conditioner operating power.
[0093] For example, Figure 4BThe following diagram shows an air conditioning adjustment potential curve. The air conditioning adjustment potential curve describes the degree and duration of change in the air conditioning system's operating power after adjustment relative to the baseline power (pre-adjustment operating power), while ensuring user comfort and the safety and stability of the air conditioning equipment. The baseline power refers to the operating power of the air conditioner unit to meet indoor comfort requirements before the adjustment. The power adjustment depth refers to the degree of change in the operating power relative to the baseline power; the adjustment duration refers to the duration during which the operating power remains stable at the target adjustment value. Therefore, for any coordinate point on the potential curve, it is possible to determine the stability of the indoor thermal environment maintained by the air conditioner at the corresponding adjustment temperature. Therefore, to find the optimal adjustment temperature for the air conditioner, the corresponding horizontal and vertical coordinates are determined.
[0094] S402: The product value between the horizontal coordinate and the vertical coordinate is used as the adjustment capacity of the air conditioner.
[0095] Specifically, the product value between the abscissa and the ordinate is determined; and the product value is used as the adjustment capacity of the air conditioner.
[0096] S403: Select the coordinate point with the largest adjustment capacity as the air conditioning potential point.
[0097] Among them, the air-conditioning potential point represents the air-conditioning's optimal performance in maintaining the stability of the indoor thermal environment at the adjustment temperature corresponding to the air-conditioning potential point.
[0098] In this embodiment, for any coordinate point on the potential curve, the horizontal and vertical coordinates corresponding to the coordinate point are determined, and the product value between the horizontal and vertical coordinates is used as the adjustment capacity of the air conditioner; the coordinate point with the largest adjustment capacity is selected as the air conditioner potential point, which can more accurately determine the air conditioner potential point.
[0099] In one embodiment, this embodiment provides an optional method for determining the potential curve for downward adjustment, and takes the application of this method to a server as an example for explanation. Figure 5 As shown, the method includes the following steps:
[0100] S501: Obtaining the initial operating power of the air conditioner without adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner.
[0101] S502 , for each temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner, obtaining a target operating power of the air conditioner at a target time after the temperature adjustment process.
[0102] The target time is the time when the indoor temperature of the air conditioner reaches a preset temperature threshold after the air conditioner is temperature-adjusted.
[0103] S503, determining the first preset moment of the air conditioner.
[0104] The first moment is the moment when the return water temperature of the air conditioner changes after the temperature of the air conditioner is increased.
[0105] S504: For each temperature increasing process, determine a second time when the indoor temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located changes after the temperature increasing process.
[0106] S505 , for each temperature raising process, determining a time difference between the second time corresponding to the current temperature raising process and the first time.
[0107] S506: The sum of the average value of the differences at each moment and the first moment is used as a reference moment.
[0108] The reference time is the time when the indoor temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located changes.
[0109] S507, for each temperature increase processing, the difference between the initial operating power and the target motion power after this temperature increase processing is used as the downward power value after this temperature increase processing; and the difference between the target moment after this temperature increase processing and the reference moment is used as the temperature change time difference after this temperature increase processing.
[0110] S508 , determining a downward adjustment potential curve of the air conditioner according to a correlation between the downward adjustment power value after each temperature increase process and the temperature change time difference after the corresponding temperature increase process.
[0111] The potential curve represents the degree of change and duration of the air conditioner operating power relative to the initial operating power during the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner.
[0112] It should be understood that, although the various steps in the flowcharts involved in the various embodiments described above are displayed in sequence according to the instructions of the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in sequence in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise specified herein, there is no strict order restriction on the execution of these steps, and these steps can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least a portion of the steps in the flowcharts involved in the various embodiments described above can include multiple steps or multiple stages, and these steps or stages are not necessarily executed and completed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and the execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily to be carried out in sequence, but can be executed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a portion of steps or stages in other steps.
[0113] Based on the same inventive concept, embodiments of the present application also provide an air conditioning potential curve determination device for implementing the aforementioned air conditioning potential curve determination method. The solution provided by this device is similar to the solution described in the aforementioned method. Therefore, the specific limitations of one or more embodiments of the air conditioning potential curve determination device provided below can be found in the aforementioned limitations of the air conditioning potential curve determination method and will not be further elaborated here.
[0114] In an exemplary embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, an air conditioning potential curve determination device is provided, comprising: a first acquisition module 10, a second acquisition module 20 and a curve determination module 30, wherein:
[0115] The first acquisition module 10 is used to obtain the initial operating power of the air conditioner without adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner;
[0116] The second acquisition module 20 is configured to acquire, for each temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner, a target operating power of the air conditioner at a target time after the temperature adjustment process; the target time is the time when the indoor temperature of the air conditioner reaches a preset temperature threshold after the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner;
[0117] The curve determination module 30 is used to determine the potential curve of the air conditioner based on the initial operating power of the air conditioner, the target time corresponding to each temperature adjustment process, and the target operating power; the potential curve represents the degree of change and duration of the air conditioner operating power relative to the initial operating power during the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner.
[0118] In some embodiments, the curve determination module 30 is also used to determine the upward adjustment potential curve of the air conditioner based on the initial operating power of the air conditioner, the target time and target operating power of the air conditioner after each temperature reduction process; and to determine the downward adjustment potential curve of the air conditioner based on the initial operating power of the air conditioner, the target time and target operating power of the air conditioner after each temperature increase process.
[0119] In some embodiments, the curve determination module 30 is also used to determine the reference time of the air conditioner; the reference time is the time when the indoor temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located changes; for each temperature increase processing, the difference between the initial operating power and the target motion power after this temperature increase processing is used as the downward adjustment power value after this temperature increase processing; and the difference between the target time after this temperature increase processing and the reference time is used as the temperature change time difference after this temperature increase processing; according to the correlation between the downward adjustment power value after each temperature increase processing and the temperature change time difference after the corresponding temperature increase processing, the downward adjustment potential curve of the air conditioner is determined.
[0120] In some embodiments, the curve determination module 30 is also used to determine the first moment of the air conditioner preset; the first moment is the moment when the return water temperature of the air conditioner changes after the air conditioner is subjected to temperature increase processing; for each temperature increase processing, the second moment when the indoor temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located changes after the temperature increase processing is determined; based on the first moment and each second moment, the reference moment of the air conditioner preset is determined.
[0121] In some embodiments, the curve determination module 30 is also used to determine the time difference between the second moment and the first moment corresponding to each temperature increase process; and the sum of the average value of the time difference and the first moment is used as the reference time.
[0122] In some embodiments, the air conditioning potential curve determination apparatus further includes:
[0123] The potential determination module is used to determine the horizontal and vertical coordinates corresponding to any coordinate point on the potential curve; the vertical coordinate represents the degree of change of the air conditioner operating power relative to the initial operating power; the horizontal coordinate represents the duration of the air conditioner being stable at the adjustment temperature corresponding to the corresponding air conditioner operating power; the product value between the horizontal and vertical coordinates is used as the adjustment capacity of the air conditioner; the coordinate point with the largest adjustment capacity is selected as the air conditioner potential point; the air conditioner potential point represents the air conditioner's optimal performance in maintaining the stability of the indoor thermal environment at the adjustment temperature corresponding to the air conditioner potential point.
[0124] Each module in the aforementioned air conditioning potential curve determination device may be implemented in whole or in part through software, hardware, or a combination thereof. Each module may be embedded in or independent of a processor within a computer device in the form of hardware, or may be stored in a computer device memory in the form of software, so that the processor can call and execute the corresponding operations of each module.
[0125] In an exemplary embodiment, a computer device is provided. The computer device may be a server, and its internal structure diagram may be as shown in FIG. Figure 7As shown. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, an input / output interface (Input / Output, abbreviated as I / O) and a communication interface. The processor, memory and input / output interface are connected through a system bus, and the communication interface is connected to the system bus through the input / output interface. The processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The database of the computer device is used to store data. The input / output interface of the computer device is used to exchange information between the processor and an external device. The communication interface of the computer device is used to communicate with an external terminal through a network connection. When the computer program is executed by the processor, a method for determining an air conditioning potential curve is implemented.
[0126] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 7 The structure shown in the figure is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the solution of the present application is applied. The specific computer device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different component arrangement.
[0127] In one embodiment, a computer device is further provided, including a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the steps in the above method embodiments when executing the computer program.
[0128] In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the above-mentioned method embodiments are implemented.
[0129] In one embodiment, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program, which implements the steps in the above method embodiments when executed by a processor.
[0130] It should be noted that the user information (including but not limited to user device information, user personal information, etc.) and data (including but not limited to data used for analysis, stored data, displayed data, etc.) involved in this application are all information and data authorized by the user or fully authorized by all parties, and the collection, use and processing of relevant data must comply with relevant regulations.
[0131] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiments can be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the above-mentioned embodiments. In particular, any reference to memory, database, or other media used in the embodiments provided in this application can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical memory, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive random access memory (ReRAM), magnetic random access memory (MRAM), ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM), phase change memory (PCM), graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory, etc. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take various forms, such as static random access memory (SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (DRAM). The databases involved in the various embodiments provided herein may include at least one of a relational database and a non-relational database. Non-relational databases may include, but are not limited to, distributed databases based on blockchains. The processors involved in the various embodiments provided herein may be, but are not limited to, general-purpose processors, central processing units (CPUs), graphics processing units (GPUs), digital signal processors (DSPs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), data processing logic devices based on quantum computing, and the like.
[0132] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0133] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation methods of the present application. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that a person of ordinary skill in the art may make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application shall be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method for determining an air conditioning potential curve, characterized in that: The method comprises: obtaining an initial operating power of the air conditioner without adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner; For each temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner, obtaining the target operating power of the air conditioner at a target time after the temperature adjustment process; the target time is the time when the indoor temperature of the air conditioner reaches a preset temperature threshold after the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner; A potential curve of the air conditioner is determined based on the initial operating power of the air conditioner, the target time and target operating power corresponding to each temperature adjustment process; the potential curve represents the degree of change and duration of the air conditioner operating power relative to the initial operating power during the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The potential curve includes an upward potential curve and a downward potential curve; the temperature adjustment process includes a temperature increase process and a temperature decrease process; and determining the potential curve of the air conditioner based on the initial operating power of the air conditioner, the target time of the air conditioner after each temperature adjustment process, and the target operating power, includes: determining an upward adjustment potential curve for the air conditioner based on the initial operating power of the air conditioner, the target time and target operating power of the air conditioner after each temperature reduction process; and A potential downward adjustment curve of the air conditioner is determined according to the initial operating power of the air conditioner, the target time and the target operating power of the air conditioner after each temperature increase process.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that Determining the down-adjustment potential curve of the air conditioner according to the initial operating power of the air conditioner, the target time and the target operating power of the air conditioner after each temperature increase process includes: Determining a reference time of the air conditioner; the reference time being a time when the indoor temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located changes; For each temperature increase process, the difference between the initial operating power and the target exercise power after the temperature increase process is used as the power reduction value after the temperature increase process; and the difference between the target time after the temperature increase process and the reference time is used as the temperature change time difference after the temperature increase process; The down-regulation potential curve of the air conditioner is determined according to the correlation between the down-regulation power value after each temperature-raising process and the temperature change time difference after the corresponding temperature-raising process.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The determining of the reference time of the air conditioner includes: Determining a first preset time of the air conditioner; the first time being the time when the return water temperature of the air conditioner changes after the temperature of the air conditioner is increased; For each temperature increase process, determining a second time at which the indoor temperature of the room where the air conditioner is located changes after the temperature increase process; A reference time preset for the air conditioner is determined according to the first time and each second time.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The step of determining a preset reference time of the air conditioner according to the first time and each second time comprises: For each temperature increase process, determining a time difference between the second time and the first time corresponding to the current temperature increase process; The sum of the average value of the moment differences and the first moment is used as the reference moment.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The method further comprises: For any coordinate point on the potential curve, determine the horizontal coordinate and vertical coordinate corresponding to the coordinate point; the vertical coordinate represents the degree of change of the air conditioner operating power relative to the initial operating power; the horizontal coordinate represents the duration of the air conditioner being stable at the regulated temperature corresponding to the corresponding air conditioner operating power; The product value between the horizontal coordinate and the vertical coordinate is used as the adjustment capacity of the air conditioner; The coordinate point with the largest adjustment capacity is selected as the air conditioning potential point; the air conditioning potential point represents that the air conditioner performs best in maintaining indoor thermal environment stability at the adjustment temperature corresponding to the air conditioning potential point.
7. An air conditioning potential curve determination device, characterized in that: The device comprises: A first acquisition module is used to acquire the initial operating power of the air conditioner without adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner; a second acquisition module configured to acquire, for each temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner, a target operating power of the air conditioner at a target time after the temperature adjustment process; the target time being the time when the indoor temperature of the air conditioner reaches a preset temperature threshold after the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner; A curve determination module is used to determine a potential curve of the air conditioner based on the initial operating power of the air conditioner, the target time corresponding to each temperature adjustment process, and the target operating power; the potential curve represents the degree of change and duration of the air conditioner operating power relative to the initial operating power during the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner.
8. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.
10. A computer program product comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.
Citation Information
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Method, system, device and equipment for testing dynamic flexible adjusting capability of air conditioner
CN120799633A