Immersion mechanical arm for bearing outer surface treatment
By designing the liquid immersion robot for the outer surface of the bearing, using the robotic arm components and related components with a multi-stage rotating structure, the problems of low efficiency and poor safety in the traditional bearing immersion process are solved, and efficient, uniform liquid immersion and dehydration treatment of multiple bearings are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510791888.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-13
AI Technical Summary
During the traditional bearing liquid immersion process, bubbles hinder the contact between the solution and the surface of the part, easy collision between the parts, and manual operation harms health, resulting in low and uneven liquid immersion efficiency.
A liquid immersion robot with outer surface treatment of bearings is designed, using a multi-stage rotating structure robotic arm assembly, installation assembly, support assembly, transposition assembly, positioning assembly and docking assembly to realize the simultaneous liquid immersion and dehydration treatment of multiple bearings, and improve the efficiency of liquid immersion.
It realizes efficient liquid immersion and dehydration at the same time with multiple bearings, improves liquid immersion efficiency, ensures uniformity and safety of treatment, and reduces the harm of manual operation.
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Figure CN120533744A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of metal processing technology, and in particular to an immersion manipulator for treating the outer surface of a bearing. Background Art
[0002] Blackening of metal parts is a key surface corrosion protection process. Its core is to chemically form a dense oxide film on the metal surface, thereby blocking air from contact with the substrate and achieving rust prevention. The typical process includes degreasing, pickling, oxidation, and saponification, with immersion being the key step in forming a uniform oxide layer.
[0003] The traditional bearing immersion process has quality defects. That is, bubbles are easily generated during the immersion process, which will hinder the full contact between the solution and the surface of the parts, thus affecting the immersion effect. Alternatively, a stacking method is used to improve the immersion efficiency, so that the parts are in contact with each other. In this case, the contact surface will block the contact of the solution. In addition, the parts are prone to collision, which can easily cause damage to the formed coating and affect the reaction uniformity. At the same time, most existing immersion methods are manual hooking, which is prone to untimely discharge. In addition, the immersion chemical solution is toxic, and long-term exposure is harmful to the health of workers. Based on this, there is an urgent need for an efficient and flexible immersion manipulator structure to achieve simultaneous immersion processing of multiple bearings and improve the immersion efficiency of the bearings. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
[0005] To this end, the present application provides an immersion robot for treating the outer surface of a bearing, which is capable of simultaneously immersing multiple bearings and improving the immersion efficiency of the bearings.
[0006] The present application provides an immersion manipulator for treating the outer surface of a bearing, comprising a manipulator arm assembly, a mounting assembly, a support assembly, a transposition assembly, a positioning assembly, a docking assembly, and a bearing. The mounting assembly is rotatably connected to the end of the manipulator arm assembly and comprises: a mounting cylinder for supporting and fixing the bearing; a support assembly disposed within the mounting assembly and rotatably connected to the mounting assembly; a plurality of transposition assemblies disposed on the mounting cylinder for fixing the bearing; a positioning assembly disposed on the mounting cylinder; and a plurality of docking assemblies disposed on the manipulator arm assembly for connecting and fixing the mounting assembly to the support assembly.
[0007] In some embodiments, the robotic arm assembly includes: a base; a rotating base, disposed on the base; a first robotic arm, rotatably connected to the rotating base; a second robotic arm, rotatably connected to the first robotic arm; a third robotic arm, rotatably connected to the second robotic arm; a fourth robotic arm, rotatably connected to the third robotic arm; and a rotating motor, disposed at the end of the fourth robotic arm.
[0008] In this embodiment, the robotic arm assembly is capable of performing fine movements through a multi-stage rotation structure, thereby adapting to various working ranges of the robotic arm.
[0009] In some embodiments, the mounting assembly includes: a hanger fixedly connected to the mounting tube; a center column movably engaged and disposed inside the hanger; and a plurality of docking columns disposed between the hanger and the rotating motor.
[0010] In this embodiment, a plurality of docking posts are used to connect and fix the hanger and the rotating motor, thereby improving the stability of power transmission.
[0011] In some embodiments, the mounting assembly further includes: a plurality of guide strips disposed outside the mounting tube.
[0012] In this embodiment, the guide strips have a certain disturbing effect on the solution, thereby improving the immersion effect of the bearing.
[0013] In some embodiments, the support assembly includes: a connecting frame, fixedly connected to the center column; a connecting plate, fixedly connected to the connecting frame; a plurality of supporting feet, fixedly connected to the connecting plate; an upper sealing cover, fixed to the outside of the connecting frame and rotatably connected to the mounting tube; a lower sealing cover, fixedly connected to the connecting plate and rotatably connected to the mounting tube; the upper sealing cover and the lower sealing cover are arranged on the top cover and bottom cover of the mounting tube.
[0014] In this embodiment, the supporting feet have certain magnetic properties, and the device provides efficient support when in contact with the solution container.
[0015] In some embodiments, the shifting assembly includes: multiple rotating frames, which are arranged on the mounting cylinder; a secondary bevel gear, which is fixedly connected to the rotating frame; two rotating hooks, which are fixedly arranged at both ends of the rotating frame; a limiting hook, which is arranged on the mounting cylinder and has a space between it and the rotating hook; a main bevel gear, which is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame and meshed with the secondary bevel gear.
[0016] In this embodiment, the rotating hook is used to carry the bearing, and the rotating hook can adjust the space between it and the limiting hook by rotation, so as to facilitate the removal and placement of the bearing; the main bevel gear provides a movable track for the auxiliary bevel gear.
[0017] In some embodiments, the positioning assembly includes: a first positioning sensor, which is disposed on the upper sealing cover; a second positioning sensor, which is disposed on the mounting tube; and the first positioning sensor and the second positioning sensor work together.
[0018] In this embodiment, the first positioning sensor and the second positioning sensor determine the relative position relationship between the sealing cover and the mounting cylinder by sending and receiving signals, thereby achieving precise positioning.
[0019] In some embodiments, the docking assembly includes: a sealing seat, which is arranged outside the rotating motor; an air connection pipe, which is arranged on the sealing seat; a piston tube, which is arranged inside the sealing seat; and a piston column connected to the piston tube.
[0020] In this embodiment, the sealing seat ensures the sealing of the entire docking assembly and can prevent unstable clamping caused by gas leakage.
[0021] In some embodiments, the docking assembly further includes: a docking block fixedly connected to the piston tube; a docking protrusion fixedly disposed on the outside of the center column; and the docking block engaged with the outside of the docking protrusion.
[0022] In this embodiment, a groove engaging with the docking protrusion is provided in the docking block, and the docking block engages with the docking protrusion, so that the mounting assembly and the supporting assembly are fixed, thereby improving the connection stability.
[0023] In some embodiments, the bearing is disposed on the rotating hook and between the limiting hook.
[0024] In this embodiment, the bearing is arranged between the rotating hook and the limiting hook, and the space therebetween is in a movable state. The limiting hook can limit the bearing and prevent the bearing from falling off due to shaking during operation.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution provided by this application includes at least the following technical effects: The present application provides an immersion manipulator for treating the outer surface of bearings, which can simultaneously immerse multiple bearings and improve the immersion efficiency of the bearings. The manipulator arm assembly serves as the supporting structure of the entire manipulator, making the manipulator highly flexible and adaptable to processing requirements at different positions and angles. The docking assembly is used to adjust the movable and fixed states of the mounting assembly and the supporting assembly, that is, to adjust the immersion and dehydration states of the device, thereby improving the immersion effect on the bearings. The positioning assembly is used to accurately reset the position between the mounting assembly and the supporting assembly to improve positioning accuracy. The main function of the transposition assembly is to conveniently switch the locking state of the bearing, thereby facilitating the loading and unloading of the bearings.
[0026] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent in the following description or may be learned through practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of an immersion manipulator for treating the outer surface of a bearing in some embodiments of the present application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation cylinder in some embodiments of the present application; Figure 3 This is a schematic planar structural diagram of the installation assembly of some embodiments of the present application; Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a support assembly in some embodiments of the present application; Figure 5 For some embodiments of this application Figure 4 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram; Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a transposition assembly in some embodiments of the present application; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the rotation process of a bearing in some embodiments of the present application; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the transposition component and the positioning component of some embodiments of the present application; Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a docking assembly and a rotating motor in some embodiments of the present application; Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of a docking assembly in some embodiments of the present application; Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the central column and the docking protrusion in some embodiments of the present application; Figure 12 This is a schematic structural diagram of the docking column of some embodiments of the present application.
[0028] in, Figures 1 to 12 The corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and component names is as follows: 1. Robotic arm assembly; 11. Base; 12. Rotating seat; 13. First robotic arm; 14. Second robotic arm; 15. Third robotic arm; 16. Fourth robotic arm; 17. Rotating motor; 2. Installation assembly; 21. Center column; 22. Hanger; 23. Installation tube; 2301. Guide strip; 24. Docking column; 3. Support assembly; 31. Connecting frame; 32. Connecting plate; 33. Support foot; 34. Upper sealing cover; 35. Lower sealing cover; 4. Transposition assembly; 41. Rotating frame; 42. Auxiliary bevel gear; 43. Rotating hook; 44. Limiting hook; 45. Main bevel gear; 5. Positioning assembly; 51. First positioning sensor; 52. Second positioning sensor; 6. Docking assembly; 61. Sealing seat; 6101. Air pipe; 62. Piston tube; 63. Piston column; 64. Docking block; 65. Docking protrusion; 7. Bearings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other in the absence of conflict.
[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0031] Refer to the following Figures 1 to 12 An immersion robot for treating the outer surface of a bearing provided in accordance with some embodiments of the present application is described.
[0032] like Figure 1-12 As shown, the immersion manipulator for bearing outer surface treatment provided in accordance with some embodiments of the present application includes a manipulator assembly 1, a mounting assembly 2, a support assembly 3, a transposition assembly 4, a positioning assembly 5, a docking assembly 6, and a bearing 7. The mounting assembly 2 is rotatably connected to the end of the manipulator assembly 1. The mounting assembly 2 includes: a mounting cylinder 23 for supporting and fixing the bearing 7; a support assembly 3 disposed inside the mounting assembly 2 and rotatably connected to the mounting assembly 2; a plurality of transposition assemblies 4 disposed on the mounting cylinder 23 for fixing the bearing 7; a positioning assembly 5 disposed on the mounting cylinder 23; and a plurality of docking assemblies 6 disposed on the manipulator assembly 1 for connecting and fixing the mounting assembly 2 to the support assembly 3.
[0033] It should be noted that the robotic arm assembly 1 serves as the supporting structure of the entire robotic arm, giving the robotic arm higher flexibility; the mounting assembly 2 and the supporting assembly 3 are movably connected, and the docking assembly 6 is used to adjust the mounting assembly 2 and the supporting assembly 3 between the movable and fixed states; the positioning assembly 5 is used to accurately reset the position between the mounting assembly 2 and the supporting assembly 3 to improve the accuracy of subsequent processing; the main function of the transposition assembly 4 is to fix the bearing 7.
[0034] When the immersion robot for treating the outer surface of the bearing is operating, the bearing 7 to be immersed is fixed by the transposition component 4, and the robot arm component 1 controls the movement of the installation cylinder 23 to make it enter the solution to be immersed, and rotate to make the bearing 7 evenly immersed in the liquid. After the immersion is completed, the positioning component 5 makes the installation component 2 and the support component 3 return to their initial positions, thereby controlling the docking component 6 to fix the installation component 2 and the support component 3. At the same time, the robot arm component 1 controls the installation component 2 and the support component 3 to drive the bearing 7 to rotate, thereby realizing centrifugal dehydration treatment of the bearing 7, and preventing the residual solution of the previous solution from entering the next immersion solution to cause mixing.
[0035] In some possible embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the robotic arm assembly 1 includes: a base 11; a rotating base 12, which is arranged on the base 11; a first robotic arm 13, which is rotatably connected to the rotating base 12; a second robotic arm 14, which is rotatably connected to the first robotic arm 13; a third robotic arm 15, which is rotatably connected to the second robotic arm 14; a fourth robotic arm 16, which is rotatably connected to the third robotic arm 15; and a rotating motor 17, which is arranged at the end of the fourth robotic arm 16.
[0036] In this embodiment, the base 11 serves as the supporting foundation of the entire robotic arm assembly 1 to ensure the stability of the robotic arm during operation; the rotating base 12 provides a rotation basis for the first robotic arm 13, the second robotic arm 14, the third robotic arm 15 and the fourth robotic arm 16, and the robotic arms can swing within a certain range, so that the end manipulator of the robotic arm assembly 1 can perform more precise movements; the rotating motor 17 is arranged at the end of the fourth robotic arm 16, and is used to drive the robotic arm assembly to perform various rotation movements, so that the robotic arm assembly 1 can perform precise movements.
[0037] In some possible embodiments, such as Figure 2-5 As shown, the mounting assembly 2 includes: a hanger 22 fixedly connected to the mounting tube 23; a center column 21 movably engaged and arranged inside the hanger 22; and a plurality of docking columns 24 arranged between the hanger 22 and the rotating motor 17.
[0038] In this embodiment, if Figure 12 As shown, the hanger 22 serves as the main supporting structure to support the dynamic load that may be generated by the entire installation assembly 2; the mounting tube 23 is fixedly connected to the hanger 22 by means of bolts to ensure the firmness of the connection; the center column 21 engages and moves inside the hanger 22, and the connection state between them can be adjusted; the docking column 24 is connected between the hanger 22 and the rotating motor 17, and plays the role of transmitting power and realizing relative movement between the two. The number of docking columns 24 is designed according to actual needs to ensure that the rotating motor 17 can stably and efficiently drive the hanger 22 and the mounting tube 23.
[0039] In some possible embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the installation assembly 2 further includes: a plurality of guide bars 2301 , which are arranged outside the installation cylinder 23 .
[0040] In this embodiment, a plurality of guide bars 2301 are arranged outside the mounting cylinder 23, that is, when the mounting cylinder 23 rotates in the solution, the guide bars 2301 outside thereof move accordingly, and the guide bars 2301 will produce a certain disturbance effect on the surrounding solution.
[0041] In some possible embodiments, such as Figure 2 、 Figure 4 As shown, the support assembly 3 includes: a connecting frame 31, fixedly connected to the center column 21; a connecting plate 32, fixedly connected to the connecting frame 31; a plurality of supporting feet 33, fixedly connected to the connecting plate 32; an upper sealing cover 34, fixed to the outside of the connecting frame 31, and rotatably connected to the mounting cylinder 23; a lower sealing cover 35, fixedly connected to the connecting plate 32, and rotatably connected to the mounting cylinder 23; the upper sealing cover 34 and the lower sealing cover 35 are arranged on the top cover and bottom cover of the mounting cylinder 23.
[0042] In this embodiment, the connecting frame 31 is fixed to the bottom end of the central column 21, and the central column 21 serves as the central support point of the entire support assembly 3; the connecting plate 32 connects the connecting frame 31 and the supporting foot 33 together, and serves as the supporting base for the upper sealing cover 34 and the lower sealing cover 35; the supporting foot 33 is the bottom supporting structure of the support assembly 3, and is magnetic in itself. Most solution containers are made of metal, and the magnetic supporting foot 33 is used to contact the container to improve the stability of the device during operation; and the upper sealing cover 34 and the lower sealing cover 35 can rotate flexibly in the mounting tube 23.
[0043] In some possible embodiments, such as Figure 6 、 Figure 7 As shown, the shifting assembly 4 includes: a plurality of rotating frames 41, which are arranged on the mounting cylinder 23; a secondary bevel gear 42, which is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 41; two rotating hooks 43, which are fixedly arranged at both ends of the rotating frame 41; a limiting hook 44, which is arranged on the mounting cylinder 23 and has a space between it and the rotating hook 43; a main bevel gear 45, which is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame 31 and meshed with the secondary bevel gear 42.
[0044] The secondary bevel gear 42 rotates with the mounting cylinder 23 and moves along the main bevel gear 45. The secondary bevel gear 42 will rotate and the rotating hook 43 will rotate accordingly, making the bearing 7 dynamic, which helps to eliminate bubbles in the bearing 7 during the immersion process, thereby improving the immersion effect of the bearing 7.
[0045] In some possible embodiments, such as Figure 8 As shown, the positioning assembly 5 includes: a first positioning sensor 51, which is arranged on the upper sealing cover 34; a second positioning sensor 52, which is arranged on the mounting tube 23; the first positioning sensor 51 and the second positioning sensor 52 work together.
[0046] In this embodiment, the first positioning sensor 51 is used to sense the position of the upper sealing cover 34, so that it can capture the displacement or rotation dynamics of the upper sealing cover 34. By docking the first positioning sensor 51 with the second positioning sensor 52, the upper sealing cover 34 is restored to its initial position in the mounting tube 23, thereby restoring the external rotating hook 43 of the mounting tube 23 to its initial position, thereby improving the positioning accuracy.
[0047] In some possible embodiments, such as Figure 9-10 As shown, the docking assembly 6 includes: a sealing seat 61, which is arranged outside the rotating motor 17; an air connection pipe 6101, which is arranged on the sealing seat 61; a piston tube 62, which is arranged inside the sealing seat 61; and a piston column 63, which is connected to the piston tube 62.
[0048] In this embodiment, the gas connection pipe 6101 serves as an interface for connecting to an external gas source; the piston tube 62 provides a sliding track for the piston column 63, and the piston column 63 can perform reciprocating motion therein by controlling the gas input.
[0049] In some possible embodiments, such as Figure 9 、 Figure 11 As shown, the docking assembly 6 further includes: a docking block 64 fixedly connected to the piston tube 62 ; a docking protrusion 65 fixedly disposed on the outside of the center column 21 ; and the docking block 64 engaged with the outside of the docking protrusion 65 .
[0050] In this embodiment, the docking block 64 is fixed to the end of the piston column 63, and the docking protrusion 65 is set on the center column 21. The docking block 64 is driven to move by the piston column 63, so that multiple docking blocks 64 contact and engage with the docking protrusion 65, thereby fixing the center column 21. This method can quickly separate or connect the center column 21.
[0051] In some possible embodiments, such as Figure 7 、 Figure 8 As shown, the bearing 7 is arranged on the rotating hook 43 and between the limiting hook 44.
[0052] In this embodiment, the bearings 7 are placed on corresponding rotating hooks 43, and multiple rotating hooks 43 are evenly arranged on the outside of the mounting cylinder 23, that is, the mounting cylinder 23 can perform immersion treatment on multiple bearings 7 in one batch at the same time. Compared with processing the bearings 7 one by one, this batch processing method significantly improves the immersion efficiency, reduces the processing time, and thus improves the overall processing efficiency.
[0053] When the immersion manipulator with the outer surface treatment of the bearing is in operation, the rotating hook 43 is rotated to a horizontal state, and the space between the rotating hook 43 and the limiting hook 44 is increased, so that the bearing 7 that needs to be immersed can be placed on the rotating hook 43. The manipulator assembly 1 adjusts the position through a multi-stage rotating structure, namely the rotating seat 12, the first manipulator 13, the second manipulator 14, the third manipulator 15 and the fourth manipulator 16, so that the mounting cylinder 23 enters the immersion solution, and the magnetic support foot 33 contacts the bottom of the solution container and is fixed, thereby starting the rotating motor 17 and driving the mounting cylinder 23 to rotate in the solution. Due to the setting of the guide bar 2301, it can cause disturbance to the surrounding solution, which helps the bearing 7 to be evenly immersed in the liquid, and then the secondary bevel gear 42 rotates with the installation cylinder 23, driving the rotating hook 43 and the bearing 7 to rotate to achieve uniform immersion. After the immersion is completed, the first positioning sensor 51 docks with the second positioning sensor 52, so that the rotating hook 43 is in a vertical state, reducing the space between it and the limit hook 44, so that the robotic arm assembly 1 controls the installation cylinder 23 to rise and lift it above the immersion solution. The piston tube 62 inputs gas to make the piston column 63 drive the docking block 64 to move, so that it engages with the docking protrusion 65, thereby fixing the center column 21 and the main bevel gear 45. The rotating motor 17 rotates to generate centrifugal force to dehydrate the bearing 7 and prevent residual solution from entering the next immersion solution to cause mixed liquid, thereby achieving efficient treatment of the bearing 7.
[0054] In the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present application.
[0055] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. Throughout the description of this application, "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0056] In this application, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted" and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed, removable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; and direct or indirect connections through an intermediary. The term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0057] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.
[0058] Throughout this application, terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," and "specific embodiments" mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0059] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and variations are possible for those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A liquid immersion manipulator for bearing outer surface treatment, characterized in that: include: Robotic arm assembly (1); The mounting assembly (2) is rotatably connected to the end of the robotic arm assembly (1), and the mounting assembly (2) includes: A mounting cylinder (23) for supporting and fixing the bearing (7); A support assembly (3) is arranged inside the mounting assembly (2) and is rotatably connected to the mounting assembly (2); A plurality of transposition assemblies (4) are arranged on the mounting cylinder (23) and are used to fix the bearing (7); A positioning assembly (5) is arranged on the mounting cylinder (23); A plurality of docking assemblies (6) are arranged on the mechanical arm assembly (1) and are used to connect and fix the mounting assembly (2) and the support assembly (3).
2. The immersion manipulator for bearing outer surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The robotic arm assembly (1) comprises: Base (11); A rotating seat (12) is arranged on the base (11); A first mechanical arm (13) is rotatably connected to the rotating base (12); A second robotic arm (14) rotatably connected to the first robotic arm (13); A third robotic arm (15) is rotatably connected to the second robotic arm (14); a fourth robotic arm (16) rotatably connected to the third robotic arm (15); A rotating motor (17) is provided at the end of the fourth mechanical arm (16).
3. The immersion manipulator for bearing outer surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation component (2) comprises: A hanger (22) fixedly connected to the mounting tube (23); A central column (21) movably engaged with the interior of the hanger (22); A plurality of docking posts (24) are arranged between the hanger (22) and the rotating motor (17).
4. The immersion manipulator for bearing outer surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation component (2) further includes: A plurality of guide strips (2301) are arranged outside the mounting cylinder (23).
5. The immersion manipulator for bearing outer surface treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly (3) comprises: A connecting frame (31) fixedly connected to the central column (21); A connecting plate (32) fixedly connected to the connecting frame (31); A plurality of supporting legs (33) fixedly connected to the connecting plate (32); An upper sealing cover (34) is fixed on the outside of the connecting frame (31) and is rotatably connected to the mounting cylinder (23); A lower sealing cover (35) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (32) and is rotatably connected to the mounting cylinder (23); The upper sealing cover (34) and the lower sealing cover (35) are arranged on the top cover and the bottom cover of the mounting cylinder (23).
6. The immersion manipulator for bearing outer surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transposition component (4) comprises: A plurality of rotating racks (41) are arranged on the mounting cylinder (23); A secondary bevel gear (42) is fixedly connected to the rotating frame (41); Two rotating hooks (43) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the rotating frame (41); A limiting hook (44) is provided on the mounting cylinder (23) and has a space between it and the rotating hook (43); The main bevel gear (45) is fixedly arranged on the connecting frame (31) and is meshedly connected with the auxiliary bevel gear (42).
7. The immersion manipulator for bearing outer surface treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning component (5) comprises: a first positioning sensor (51), disposed on the upper sealing cover (34); a second positioning sensor (52), disposed on the mounting cylinder (23); The first positioning sensor (51) and the second positioning sensor (52) work together.
8. The immersion manipulator for bearing outer surface treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The docking assembly (6) comprises: A sealing seat (61) is arranged outside the rotating motor (17); An air connection pipe (6101) is provided on the sealing seat (61); A piston tube (62) is arranged inside the sealing seat (61); The piston rod (63) is connected to the piston tube (62).
9. The immersion manipulator for bearing outer surface treatment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The docking assembly (6) further comprises: a docking block (64) fixedly connected to the piston tube (62); A docking protrusion (65) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the central column (21); The docking block (64) is engaged with the outside of the docking protrusion (65).
10. The immersion manipulator for bearing outer surface treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing (7) is arranged on the rotating hook (43) and between the limiting hook (44).
Citation Information
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