Garbage cleaning device for transverse drainage pipe of expressway
By designing the cleaning disk crushed debris, adjusting the posture of the track walking structure and high-pressure flushing of the nozzle, the existing equipment has been solved, and efficient cleaning of the transverse drainage pipes on the expressway is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510843378.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing highway transverse drainage pipe cleaning device has a slow processing speed and poor effect, which cannot meet the actual needs.
A highway transverse drainage pipe garbage cleaning device including cleaning trays, track walking structures, spray heads and water pumps was designed. The cleaning trays were broken, the track walking structure was adjusted, and the nozzles were flushed at high pressure to improve cleaning efficiency.
It realizes efficient cleaning of highway lateral drainage pipes, improves cleaning speed and effect, and adapts to the cleaning needs of different inclined pipes.
Smart Images

Figure CN120537320A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of highway maintenance devices, in particular to a garbage cleaning device for a highway transverse drainage pipe. Background Art
[0002] With the construction and development of highway networks, more and more regions are upgrading and maintaining existing roads. During this process, horizontal drainage pipes, placed horizontally beneath the highway, are difficult to clean and maintain. After extended use, silt and solid matter often clog the pipes, further complicating maintenance. Existing pipe cleaning devices, however, often incorporate capture or crushing mechanisms to effectively handle solid debris. However, these devices generally have poor overall handling performance, resulting in slow processing speeds and poor cleaning results, making them unable to meet current practical needs. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a garbage cleaning device for highway transverse drainage pipes, which solves the technical problems of slow pipeline cleaning speed and poor cleaning effect in the prior art, and achieves the technical effect of improving the overall cleaning speed and improving the overall cleaning effect.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0005] A garbage cleaning device for a transverse drainage pipe on a highway comprises a body and a cleaning disc. The body has a rectangular shape and has mounting slots on both sides. A crawler walking structure is provided below the mounting slot. One side of the crawler walking structure is provided with a fixing frame fixedly connected to the body. A motor B is fixed on the inner side of the body. The lower end of the motor B is provided with a gear set that is transmission-connected to the driving wheel of the crawler walking structure. The cleaning disc is located on one side of the body and is arranged adjacent to the crawler walking structure. A mounting seat is provided on the side of the cleaning disc close to the body. One end of the cleaning disc is fixed with a connecting shaft that is rotationally connected to the mounting seat. The side of the mounting seat away from the cleaning disc is provided with a connecting seat that is fixedly connected to the body. A motor A is fixed inside the connecting seat. The rotating shaft direction of the motor A is parallel to the axis of the cleaning disc. A gear box is provided inside the mounting seat. The rotating shaft of the motor A is transmission-connected to the gear box. One end of the gear box is transmission-connected to the connecting shaft for driving the cleaning disc to rotate. A cutter is detachably fixed to the side of the cleaning disc away from the body. The cleaning disc is used to crush and turn over debris.
[0006] As an improvement, the crawler walking structure is offset to the side of the vehicle body's central axis close to the cleaning disc, and a driven wheel is provided on the side of the vehicle body away from the cleaning disc. One end of the driven wheel is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod has a rotating pin. The connecting rod is rotatably connected to the vehicle body through the rotating pin.
[0007] As an improvement, the vehicle body has a mounting groove on one side close to the driven wheel, and the inner side of the mounting groove has a mounting hole connected to the rotating pin of the connecting rod. There are two groups of driven wheels, which are symmetrically arranged with the axis of the vehicle body as the reference. The distance between the driven wheels is smaller than the width of the vehicle body. An electric push rod is provided above the connecting rod. One side of the electric push rod has a rotating seat that is rotatably connected to the vehicle body, and the other end has a connecting block that is rotatably connected to the connecting rod. The driven wheel is used to adjust the inclination angle of the vehicle body to facilitate walking in the pipeline.
[0008] As an improvement, nozzles are symmetrically provided on both sides of the vehicle body, and one side of the nozzle has an adjustment seat movably connected to the vehicle body, and a pipe connecting seat is fixed inside the vehicle body, and the pipe connecting seat is located in the middle of the nozzle and is connected to the nozzle through a hose, and a water pump is provided on one side of the pipe connecting seat, and bolts are provided on both sides of the water pump to fix the nozzle to the vehicle body, and a pipe is provided on one side of the water pump to connect with the pipe connecting seat, and a wiring seat is fixed on the upper end of the vehicle body, and one end of the wiring seat has a pipe interface, and the pipe structure is arranged in a direction away from the cleaning disc, and maintenance covers are symmetrically provided on both sides of the vehicle body, and the maintenance covers are arranged opposite to the pipes, and the upper end of the water pump has a pipe connected to the wiring seat, and the nozzle is used for high-pressure flushing of pipelines.
[0009] As an improvement, the interior of the vehicle body is provided with a battery, which is fixedly connected to the vehicle body through an insulating fireproof shell. A control module is provided on the side of the vehicle body away from the cleaning disk. The control module is fixed on the inner side of the vehicle body and is connected to and controlled by various power-consuming structures through lines. An information transceiver module is fixed on the upper end of the control module for remotely receiving control information for convenient operation.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by providing structures such as cleaning discs and cutters, solid waste in the pipeline can be effectively crushed, thereby enabling efficient dredging; by providing structures such as nozzles and water pumps, high-pressure water flow can be used to flush the inside of the pipeline, thereby improving the overall cleaning efficiency while improving the overall cleaning effect; by providing structures such as crawler moving structures and driven wheels, the overall posture of the device can be easily adjusted, thereby facilitating the cleaning and use of pipelines with different inclinations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a front view of a garbage cleaning device for a highway transverse drainage pipe according to the present invention;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the vehicle body of a device for cleaning garbage from a highway transverse drain pipe according to the present invention;
[0013] Figure 3 The present invention relates to a garbage cleaning device for a transverse drainage pipe of an expressway.
[0014] In the figure: 1. Vehicle body; 2. Motor A; 3. Connecting seat; 4. Mounting seat; 5. Cleaning disc; 6. Cutting tool; 7. Mounting slot; 8. Track structure; 9. Maintenance cover; 10. Terminal block; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Driven wheel; 14. Nozzle; 15. Pipe connecting seat; 16. Battery; 17. Motor B; 18. Water pump; 19. Control module; 20. Connecting shaft; 21. Gearbox. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] To make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Identical parts are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the terms "inward" and "outward" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a particular component, respectively.
[0016] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a garbage cleaning device for a highway transverse drainage pipe includes a vehicle body 1 and a cleaning disc 5. The vehicle body 1 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped and has mounting grooves 7 on both sides. A crawler walking structure 8 is provided below the mounting groove 7. One side of the crawler walking structure 8 is provided with a fixing frame fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1. A motor B17 is fixed to the inner side of the vehicle body 1. The lower end of the motor B17 is provided with a gear set that is transmission-connected to the driving wheel of the crawler walking structure 8. The cleaning disc 5 is located on one side of the vehicle body 1 and is adjacent to the crawler walking structure 8. A mounting seat 4 is provided on the side of the cleaning disc 5 close to the vehicle body 1. One end of the cleaning disc 5 is fixed with a connecting shaft 20 that is rotatably connected to the mounting base 4. The side of the mounting base 4 away from the cleaning disc 5 is provided with a connecting base 3 that is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1. A motor A2 is fixed inside the connecting base 3. The direction of the rotating shaft of the motor A2 is parallel to the axis of the cleaning disc 5. The mounting base 4 is provided with a gear box 21 inside. The rotating shaft of the motor A2 is transmission-connected to the gear box 21. One end of the gear box 21 is transmission-connected to the connecting shaft 20 for driving the cleaning disc 5 to rotate. A tool 6 is detachably fixed to the side of the cleaning disc 5 away from the vehicle body 1. The cleaning disc 5 is used to crush and turn over debris. The diameter of the cleaning disc 5 is larger than the width and height of the vehicle body 1. The vehicle body 1 is made of stainless steel as a whole and has multiple sets of reinforcing ribs and a steel frame structure on the inside to improve the overall structural strength. Obstacle sensing radar and camera devices can be installed inside the vehicle body 1 to facilitate movement and observation in the pipeline.
[0017] The crawler walking structure 8 is offset to the side of the central axis of the vehicle body 1 close to the cleaning disc 5. The side of the vehicle body 1 away from the cleaning disc 5 is provided with a driven wheel 13. One end of the driven wheel 13 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 12. One end of the connecting rod 12 has a rotating pin. The connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to the vehicle body 1 through the rotating pin. The vehicle body 1 has a mounting groove 7 on the side close to the driven wheel 13. The inner side of the mounting groove 7 has a mounting hole connected to the rotating pin of the connecting rod 12. There are two groups of driven wheels 13, which are symmetrically arranged with the axis of the vehicle body 1 as a reference. The distance between the driven wheels 13 is less than the width of the vehicle body 1. An electric push rod 11 is provided above the connecting rod 12. One side of the electric push rod 11 has a rotating seat rotatably connected to the vehicle body 1, and the other end has a connecting block rotatably connected to the connecting rod 12. The driven wheels 13 are used to adjust the inclination angle of the vehicle body 1 to facilitate walking in the pipeline. The overall center position of the vehicle body 1 is located in the middle position of the crawler walking structure 8. When the driven wheel 13 is not supported, the crawler walking structure 8 can ensure the smooth operation of the device.
[0018] The car body 1 is symmetrically provided with spray heads 14 on both sides, and one side of the spray head 14 is provided with an adjustment seat and movably connected to the car body 1. A pipe connecting seat 15 is fixed inside the car body 1, and the pipe connecting seat 15 is located in the middle position of the spray head 14 and is connected to the spray head 14 through a hose. A water pump 18 is provided on one side of the pipe connecting seat 15, and the water pump 18 is fixedly connected to the car body 1 with bolts on both sides. One side of the water pump 18 is provided with a pipeline connected to the pipeline connecting seat 15, and a wiring seat 10 is fixed to the upper end of the car body 1, and one end of the wiring seat 10 has a pipeline interface, and the pipeline structure is arranged in a direction away from the cleaning disc 5. Maintenance covers 9 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the car body 1, and the maintenance cover 9 is arranged opposite to the pipeline. The upper end of the water pump 18 has a pipeline connected to the wiring seat 10, and the spray head 14 is used for high-pressure flushing pipelines. The vehicle body 1 is internally provided with a battery 16, which is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1 via an insulated fireproof housing. A control module 19 is provided on the side of the vehicle body 1 away from the cleaning disc 5. The control module 19 is fixed to the inner side of the vehicle body 1 and is connected to and controlled by various power-consuming structures via circuits. An information transceiver module is fixed to the upper end of the control module 19 for remotely receiving control information and facilitating operation. The electric push rod 11 can change the relative position of the driven wheel 13 and the crawler walking structure 8 by adjusting the push rod extension length, thereby achieving a downward tilt effect, making it easier to position the cleaning disc 5 toward the ground for cleaning.
[0019] When in use, the operator can connect the pipeline to the terminal block 10 and open the corresponding valve to supply water into the device. Then the operator inputs the control instruction to the control module 19 through the remote control and starts the motor A2 to drive the cleaning disc 5 to rotate. When encountering debris, the rotating cleaning disc 5 will spray and the high-pressure water flow of the nozzle 14 to break and flush, thereby clearing and cleaning the inside of the pipeline. When encountering a turn, the crawler walking structure 8 will turn and move in coordination. After completing the cleaning of one pipeline, the pipeline can be pulled out from the terminal block 10 and moved to the next set of pipeline positions for assembly.
[0020] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A garbage cleaning device for highway transverse drainage pipes, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle body (1) and a cleaning disc (5), wherein the vehicle body (1) is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped and has mounting grooves (7) on both sides, a crawler walking structure (8) is provided below the mounting grooves (7), one side of the crawler walking structure (8) is provided with a fixing frame fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1), a motor B (17) is fixed on the inner side of the vehicle body (1), the lower end of the motor B (17) is provided with a gear set and is transmission-connected to the driving wheel of the crawler walking structure (8), the cleaning disc (5) is located on one side of the vehicle body (1) and is arranged adjacent to the crawler walking structure (8), a mounting seat (4) is provided on the side of the cleaning disc (5) close to the vehicle body (1), and a connecting shaft is fixed on one end of the cleaning disc (5) (20) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (4); the side of the mounting seat (4) away from the cleaning disc (5) is provided with a connecting seat (3) fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1); a motor A (2) is fixed inside the connecting seat (3); the rotating shaft direction of the motor A (2) is parallel to the axis of the cleaning disc (5); the mounting seat (4) is provided with a gear box (21) inside; the rotating shaft of the motor A (2) is transmission-connected to the gear box (21); one end of the gear box (21) is transmission-connected to the connecting shaft (20) for driving the cleaning disc (5) to rotate; a cutter (6) is detachably fixed on the side of the cleaning disc (5) away from the vehicle body (1); the cleaning disc (5) is used to crush and stir debris.
2. A garbage cleaning device for highway transverse drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crawler walking structure (8) is offset to the side of the central axis of the vehicle body (1) close to the cleaning disc (5), and a driven wheel (13) is provided on the side of the vehicle body (1) away from the cleaning disc (5). One end of the driven wheel (13) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (12), and one end of the connecting rod (12) is provided with a rotating pin, and the connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected to the vehicle body (1) through the rotating pin.
3. A garbage cleaning device for highway transverse drainage pipes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vehicle body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (7) on one side close to the driven wheel (13), and the inner side of the mounting groove (7) is provided with a mounting hole connected to the rotating pin of the connecting rod (12). There are two groups of driven wheels (13), which are symmetrically arranged with the axis of the vehicle body (1) as a reference. The distance between the driven wheels (13) is smaller than the width of the vehicle body (1). An electric push rod (11) is provided above the connecting rod (12). One side of the electric push rod (11) is provided with a rotating seat for rotationally connecting to the vehicle body (1), and the other end is provided with a connecting block for rotationally connecting to the connecting rod (12). The driven wheel (13) is used to adjust the inclination angle of the vehicle body (1) to facilitate walking in the pipeline.
4. The garbage cleaning device for highway transverse drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle body (1) is symmetrically provided with spray heads (14) on both sides. One side of the spray head (14) is provided with an adjustment seat and is movably connected to the vehicle body (1). A pipe connection seat (15) is fixed inside the vehicle body (1). The pipe connection seat (15) is located in the middle of the spray head (14) and is connected to the spray head (14) through a hose. A water pump (18) is provided on one side of the pipe connection seat (15). Both sides of the water pump (18) are provided with bolts and are fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1). A pipeline is provided on one side of the vehicle body (18) and is connected to the pipeline connection seat (15); a wiring seat (10) is fixed on the upper end of the vehicle body (1); one end of the wiring seat (10) is provided with a pipeline interface; the pipeline structure is arranged in a direction away from the cleaning disc (5); maintenance covers (9) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the vehicle body (1); the maintenance covers (9) are arranged opposite to the pipeline; the upper end of the water pump (18) is provided with a pipeline and is connected to the wiring seat (10); the nozzle (14) is used for high-pressure flushing of the pipeline.
5. The garbage cleaning device for highway transverse drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle body (1) is provided with a battery (16) inside, and the battery (16) is fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1) through an insulating fireproof shell. A control module (19) is provided on the side of the vehicle body (1) away from the cleaning disk (5). The control module (19) is fixed on the inner side of the vehicle body (1) and is connected to various power-consuming structures through lines for control. An information transceiver module is fixed on the upper end of the control module (19) for remotely receiving control information to facilitate operation.