Formwork reinforcement device for the core area of column-beam joints with good sealing performance
By using a combination of frame plates, stirrups, spacers and reinforcement screws in the core area of the column-beam node, the shortcomings of traditional reinforcement methods are solved and the sealing and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511030972.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-25
AI Technical Summary
In the core area of the column-beam joint, traditional reinforcement methods cannot achieve tension reinforcement, and when the core area is large, the side pressure of the column formwork is large and the stability is poor.
By using frame plates and stirrups on the outside of the column longitudinal reinforcement, a reinforcement mechanism including a combination of spacers, reinforcement screws, steel plates and nuts is used to form tensile reinforcement and compressive reinforcement to enhance the connection strength.
The formwork in the core area of the column-beam joint with good sealing performance is firmly reinforced, which solves the shortcomings of traditional reinforcement methods and improves the stability and sealing of the overall structure.
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Figure CN120537418B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a template reinforcement device for a core area of a column-beam node with good sealing performance. Background Art
[0002] During the reinforcement process of the frame column formwork in the core area of the column-beam node, the traditional reinforcement method is: Method 1, use tension bolts to pass through the column and beam reinforcement density area from one side of the column formwork to the symmetrical side column formwork, and use crescent clips to tension and reinforce the column formwork and main rib steel pipes and secondary rib wood on both sides. The disadvantage of this method is that when the reinforcement of the frame columns and frame beams at the core area node is very dense, and this area is the frame beam reinforcement anchorage area, the main reinforcement and torsional waist reinforcement of the beams on both sides are all staggered together, and the tension bolts cannot pass through the column longitudinal reinforcement and beam staggered reinforcement from one side of the column formwork to the other side of the formwork, so that the column formwork on both sides cannot form tension reinforcement. Method 2, with the help of the overall effect of the top plate supporting the formwork frame around the column and beam core area, use steel pipes or wood to support and reinforce the core area column formwork. This method can be implemented when the core area, that is, the height cross-section of the frame beam is small. When the core area is large, the pressure on the column formwork side is very large during the pouring of column concrete, the density spacing of the top supporting wood is insufficient, and the overall stability cannot be guaranteed. In view of the above problems, the existing equipment needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a formwork reinforcement device for the core area of a column-beam node with good sealing performance, so as to solve the problems proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the column formwork on both sides cannot form tension reinforcement and when the core area is large, the pressure on the side of the column formwork is very large during the pouring of column concrete, the density spacing of the top supporting wood is insufficient, and the overall stability cannot be guaranteed.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a template reinforcement device for the core area of a column-beam node with good sealing performance, including column longitudinal reinforcement, four frame plates are abutted against the outer side of the column longitudinal reinforcement, two adjacent frame plates are abutted together, stirrups are arranged on the outer side of the four frame plates, a reinforcement mechanism is fixed on the frame plate, the reinforcement mechanism passes through the frame plate, and the reinforcement mechanism is placed on the outer side of the column longitudinal reinforcement.
[0005] Preferably, convex strips are fixed to the outer side of the frame plate, and the convex strips are distributed on the frame plate at equal intervals.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the convex strips can increase the strength of the frame plate.
[0007] Preferably, the reinforcement mechanism includes a pad and a reinforcement screw, and the pad is fixed on the frame plate, the pad passes through the frame plate, and the reinforcement screw passes through the pad and is connected to the steel plate.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the spacer and the steel plate can be tightly fixed together by using the reinforcing screw and the first nut.
[0009] Preferably, the pad and the steel plate are buckled onto the outside of the column longitudinal reinforcement.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the pads and steel plates are wrapped around the outside of the column longitudinal reinforcement, and the connection between the column longitudinal reinforcement and the frame plate can be strengthened by fixing the pads and steel plates.
[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the reinforcing screw is threadedly connected to a first nut, and the first nut is tightly pressed against the pad.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first nut can be tightened after the reinforcing screw rod is passed through the spacer and the steel plate and the spacer are butted together.
[0013] Preferably, sliding grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the cushion block, and a movable screw is passed through one side of the cushion block.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressing buckle can move together with the movable screw, making it convenient to tighten or loosen the stirrups.
[0015] Preferably, one side of the cushion block is rotatably connected to a second nut, and the second nut is threadedly connected to the outside of the moving screw.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the second nut is rotated, the movable screw rod and the pressing buckle move as a whole, which facilitates pressing and fixing the stirrup.
[0017] Preferably, a pressing buckle is fixed to one end of the movable screw rod, and the pressing buckle is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the pressing buckle is buckled on the outside of the stirrup.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressing buckle can be moved to tighten the stirrup.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The template reinforcement device for the core area of the column-beam node with good sealing performance can achieve the purpose of firm sealing through the mutual use of the column longitudinal reinforcement, pad, reinforcement screw, steel plate and first nut. The reinforcement screw and the first nut can be used together to press the pad and the steel plate together, which is convenient for tension reinforcement. The steel plate, pad and column longitudinal reinforcement are formed into a whole by binding, making the overall structure of the device more sealed and firm.
[0021] 2. The template reinforcement device for the core area of the column-beam node with good sealing performance can achieve the purpose of pressure reinforcement through the coordinated use of the provided convex strips, stirrups, pads, steel plates, movable screws, second nuts and pressure buckles. After the pads and steel plates are pressed and fixed together, the second nut can be rotated. At this time, the movable screw and the pressure buckle move as a whole, and the pressure buckle can press the stirrups tightly and fix them on the convex strips to achieve the reinforcement effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the reinforcement mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the reinforcement mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the reinforcing screw, steel plate and first nut of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1. Column longitudinal reinforcement; 2. Frame plate; 3. Raised strip; 4. Stirrup; 5. Reinforcement mechanism; 501. Spacer; 502. Reinforcement screw; 503. Steel plate; 504. First nut; 505. Slide; 506. Moving screw; 507. Second nut; 508. Press buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a template reinforcement device for the core area of a column-beam node with good sealing performance, comprising a column longitudinal reinforcement 1, four frame plates 2 abutting the outer side of the column longitudinal reinforcement 1, two adjacent frame plates 2 abutting together, stirrups 4 being arranged on the outer sides of the four frame plates 2, a reinforcement mechanism 5 being fixed on the frame plate 2, the reinforcement mechanism 5 passing through the frame plate 2, and the reinforcement mechanism 5 being sleeved on the outer side of the column longitudinal reinforcement 1.
[0031] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, ridges 3 are fixed to the outside of the frame plate 2, and the ridges 3 are evenly spaced on the frame plate 2. The ridges 3 can increase the strength of the frame plate 2, and the evenly spaced ridges 3 can make the compression resistance of the frame plate 2 more comprehensive and uniform.
[0032] In this embodiment, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the reinforcement mechanism 5 includes a pad 501 and a reinforcement screw 502, and the pad 501 is fixed on the frame plate 2, the pad 501 passes through the frame plate 2, the reinforcement screw 502 passes through the pad 501 and is connected to the steel plate 503. In the process of docking the steel plate 503 and the pad 501 together, the reinforcement screw 502 needs to pass through the pad 501, and then the first nut 504 can be used to press the steel plate 503 and the pad 501 together.
[0033] In this embodiment, Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the pad 501 and the steel plate 503 are buckled onto the outside of the column longitudinal reinforcement 1, and the steel plate 503 and the pad 501 are wrapped around the outside of the column longitudinal reinforcement 1. Pressing the steel plate 503 and the pad 501 together and fixing them tightly can strengthen the connection between the column longitudinal reinforcement 1 and the frame plate 2, making the overall structure more compact and firm.
[0034] In this embodiment, Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the outer side of the reinforcing screw 502 is threadedly connected to a first nut 504, and the first nut 504 is pressed against the pad 501. After the steel plate 503 and the pad 501 are connected together, the first nut 504 can be tightened to facilitate the pad 501 and the steel plate 503 to be pressed and fixed together.
[0035] In this embodiment, Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, sliding grooves 505 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the pad 501, and a movable screw 506 passes through one side of the pad 501. When the second nut 507 is rotated, the movable screw 506 slides and the pressing buckle 508 moves accordingly, making it convenient to press the stirrup 4 against the outer side of the convex strip 3.
[0036] In this embodiment, Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, one side of the pad 501 is rotatably connected to a second nut 507, and the second nut 507 is threadedly connected to the outside of the movable screw 506. When the second nut 507 is rotated, the movable screw 506 and the pressing buckle 508 can move as a whole, and the pressing buckle 508 can tighten the stirrup 4.
[0037] In this embodiment, Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a pressing buckle 508 is fixed to one end of the movable screw 506, and the pressing buckle 508 is slidably connected in the slide groove 505. The pressing buckle 508 is buckled on the outside of the stirrup 4, and the slide groove 505 plays a limiting role during the sliding process of the pressing buckle 508.
[0038] The use method and advantages of the present invention: The template reinforcement device for the core area of the column-beam node with good sealing performance works as follows:
[0039] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown: the convex strip 3 can increase the strength of the column longitudinal reinforcement 1. After the frame plate 2 is placed against the outer side of the column longitudinal reinforcement 1, the steel plate 503 is first buckled on the inner side of the column longitudinal reinforcement 1, the steel plate 503 and the pad 501 are connected together and the reinforcing screw 502 is passed through the pad 501. Then the first nut 504 is screwed on the outer side of the reinforcing screw 502 and pressed against the pad 501, so as to press the pad 501 and the steel plate 503 together, thereby forming a tensile reinforcement. The steel plate 503, the pad 501 and the column longitudinal reinforcement 1 are formed into a whole by binding. Then the second nut 507 is rotated, the screw 506 and the pressing buckle 508 are moved as a whole, and the pressing buckle 508 presses the stirrup 4 against the convex strip 3, making the overall structure tighter and stronger.
[0040] In summary, the template reinforcement device for the core area of the column-beam node with good sealing performance achieves the purpose of firm sealing and pressure reinforcement, and meets people's usage needs.
[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0042] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the protection content of the present invention.
[0043] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A formwork reinforcement device for the core area of a column-beam joint with good sealing performance, comprising column longitudinal reinforcement (1), characterized in that: Four frame plates (2) are abutted against the outer side of the column longitudinal reinforcement (1), two adjacent frame plates (2) are abutted together, and stirrups (4) are hooped on the outer side of the four frame plates (2). A reinforcement mechanism (5) is fixed on the frame plate (2), and the reinforcement mechanism (5) passes through the frame plate (2). The reinforcement mechanism (5) is placed on the outer side of the column longitudinal reinforcement (1), and the reinforcement mechanism (5) includes a pad (501) and a reinforcement screw (502), and the pad (501) is fixed on the frame plate (2). The pad (501) passes through the frame plate (2). The reinforcing screw (502) passes through the pad (501) and is connected to the steel plate (503). The pad (501) and the steel plate (503) are buckled on the outside of the column longitudinal reinforcement (1). The upper end surface of the pad (501) is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove (505). One side of the pad (501) is penetrated by a moving screw (506). One end of the moving screw (506) is fixed with a pressing buckle (508), and the pressing buckle (508) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (505). The pressing buckle (508) is buckled on the outside of the stirrup (4).
2. The formwork reinforcement device for the core area of a column-beam joint with good sealing performance according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer side of the frame plate (2) is fixed with convex strips (3), and the convex strips (3) are distributed on the frame plate (2) at equal intervals.
3. The formwork reinforcement device for the core area of a column-beam joint with good sealing performance according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer side of the reinforcing screw rod (502) is threadedly connected to a first nut (504), and the first nut (504) is tightly pressed against the cushion block (501).
4. The formwork reinforcement device for the core area of a column-beam joint with good sealing performance according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One side of the cushion block (501) is rotatably connected to a second nut (507), and the second nut (507) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the moving screw (506).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Method for reinforcing and constructing template of deformation joint of comprehensive pipe gallery structure
CN107975073A
Special-shaped stiff column formwork reinforcing device
CN217128953U