A surface turning processing equipment for ring forgings

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of forging turning, and specifically is a surface turning processing equipment for ring-type forgings, comprising a support frame, an inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, one end of the support frame is installed with a fixing frame, an electric push rod is installed inside the fixing frame, the piston rod end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, a servo motor is installed in the inner cavity of the fixing rod, and a turning collection component is installed at the output shaft end of the servo motor. The invention solves the problem that the existing turning device is difficult to collect and process the iron chips and burrs generated by the turning of ring-type forgings in the surface processing method of forgings, which causes the iron chips and burrs to be scattered everywhere. If the burrs and iron chips generated by the turning processing are not collected and processed in time, the burrs and iron chips will fall into the driving mechanism, which may cause damage to the driving mechanism in severe cases.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of forging turning, in particular to a surface turning processing device for ring-type forgings. Background Art

[0002] During the forging process, the size and surface smoothness of ring forgings are difficult to be accurate due to reasons such as forging die wear, misalignment of the upper and lower forging dies, and oxidation of the forgings. Therefore, in order to improve the dimensional accuracy, it is necessary to use turning equipment to turn the surface of the forgings so that the surface of the forgings can be sprayed with anti-corrosion coatings in the later stage.

[0003] A patent with announcement number CN117900524B discloses a ring forging turning device. The device can drive the front and rear ends of the first rod body and the second rod body by arranging clamping drive mechanisms on both the left frame and the right frame, thereby improving the synchronization of the first rod body and the second rod body as a whole when approaching and moving away from each other, keeping the spacing between the first rod body and the second rod body as a whole the same, improving the balance of the force of the first clamping block and the second clamping block in clamping the ring forging, and improving the reliability and safety when transferring the ring forging. Because in the lifting frame, the left side is mounted on the left side of the first conveyor, the right side is mounted on the right side of the second conveyor, and the front side is mounted on the front side of the multi-claw chuck, and the first rod body, the second rod body, the clamping drive mechanism, and the propulsion drive mechanism are all arranged on the lifting frame, the lifting frame and the structure on the lifting frame can be removed as a whole without the need to modify the frame, which is convenient for assembly and use and improves the flexibility of use.

[0004] The above scheme still has some problems in actual application. Usually, the ring forging is installed on the triangular chuck, and the triangular chuck is driven to rotate at the same time. Then, the turning tool is controlled to approach the surface of the ring forging, and then the surface of the ring forging is turned by the turning tool. However, this turning processing method makes it difficult to collect and process the iron chips and burrs generated by turning the surface of the ring forging, which causes the iron chips and burrs to be scattered everywhere. If the burrs and iron chips generated by turning are not collected and processed in time, the burrs and iron chips will fall into the drive mechanism, which may cause damage to the drive mechanism in severe cases.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a surface turning processing device for ring forgings. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is as follows: the surface turning processing equipment of a ring forging described in the present invention comprises a support frame, the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, one end of the support frame is mounted on a fixing frame, an electric push rod is mounted inside the fixing frame, the piston rod end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, a servo motor is mounted in the inner cavity of the fixing rod, and a turning collection assembly is mounted on the output shaft end of the servo motor;

[0008] The turning collection assembly includes a mounting rod fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the servo motor, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting rod, a turning tool is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, a driving motor is arranged inside the mounting rod, and the output shaft end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod;

[0009] A collection box is installed on the outside of the output shaft of the servo motor, and an ferromagnetic magnet is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box;

[0010] One end of the collection box is shaped like a conical scraper, and as the mounting rod rotates, the collection box can be pushed to rotate, so that the collection box can scrape up burrs and iron chips on the surface of the ring forgings through the conical scraper shape, and collect burrs and iron chips generated by the turning of the ring forgings through ferromagnetic adsorption.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the mounting rod is rotatably connected to a U-shaped rotating block, the inner cavity of the U-shaped rotating block is rotatably connected to two rotating rods, and a plurality of anti-slip tooth blocks are evenly arranged at one end of the rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, a groove is provided on the inner wall of the support frame, a slider is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the groove, a spring is fixed to the lower end of the slider, and one end of the spring is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove.

[0013] Preferably, the inner cavity of the groove is fixedly connected to a limiting column, the slider is slidably connected to the limiting column, and the slider is fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end surface of the supporting plate.

[0014] Preferably, a loading and unloading assembly is provided at the lower end of the support plate, and the loading and unloading assembly includes two mounting frames installed on the lower end surface of the support plate, and two racks are staggeredly installed on the inner walls of the two mounting frames.

[0015] Preferably, the two racks are meshed and connected with gears, one end of the gear is fixedly connected to a transmission pulley, the external transmission of the transmission pulley is connected to a belt, one end of the belt is internally connected to a driven pulley, the internal rotation of the transmission pulley is connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the support frame.

[0016] Preferably, a ratchet block is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the driven pulley, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the driven pulley, the rotating shaft is located outside the inner cavity of the driven pulley and is fixed with a ratchet, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support frame.

[0017] Preferably, an eccentric block is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, one end of the eccentric block is rotatably connected to a support rod, and a plurality of push blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod.

[0018] Preferably, a fastening block is slidably connected to the interior of the upper end of the fixing rod, and a fastening bolt is provided inside the fastening block, and the fastening block is used to abut and fix the servo motor.

[0019] Preferably, a rotation groove is opened on the inner wall of the U-shaped rotation block, the rotation rod is located outside the inner cavity of the rotation groove and is fixedly connected to a fixed disk, a torsion spring is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed disk, and one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotation groove.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0021] 1. The surface turning processing equipment for ring forgings described in the present invention drives the fixed rod to move downward by starting the electric push rod, and drives the servo motor to push the mounting rod to move downward, and at the same time drives the turning tool to move downward to fit the surface of the ring forging, and then starts the servo motor to drive the mounting rod to rotate, and causes the mounting rod to drive the turning tool to move synchronously, and then uses the turning tool to turn the surface of the ring forging. In the process of driving the turning tool to turn the surface of the ring forging, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor, and the threaded rod drives the turning tool to slide in the inner cavity of the mounting rod. , thereby expanding the turning area during the circular rotation of the turning tool, so as to facilitate the turning of the entire surface of the ring forging. During the rotation of the mounting rod, the collection box will be driven to rotate. Since one end of the collection box is in the shape of a conical scraper, it can evenly fit the surface of the ring forging during the rotation, and then shovel up the iron chips and burrs generated by the turning tool on the surface of the ring forging. At the same time, the scooped burrs and iron chips are collected by the iron magnet at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box, thereby realizing the rapid collection of burrs and iron chips generated by the turning treatment on the surface of the ring forging.

[0022] 2. The surface turning processing equipment of ring forgings described in the present invention drives the ratchet to rotate when the driven pulley is connected with the ratchet clamp block, the ratchet will drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and at the same time the rotating shaft will drive the eccentric block to rotate, and the eccentric block drives the support rod to rotate in a ring shape, and during the rotation of the support rod in a ring shape, the support rod will drive the pushing block to rotate synchronously, and at the same time the pushing block is used to push the ring forging to be transported, loaded and unloaded, thereby solving the problem that when the existing ring forging device is turning the surface of the ring forging, it is usually necessary to use a matching clamp to clamp and fix the ring forging, and then drive the turning tool to turn the surface of the ring forging. However, when processing the surface of ring forgings of different models and sizes, the matching clamp needs to be replaced, which is not only cumbersome and affects efficiency. In particular, when clamping the ring forgings, manual operation is required to remove and place the ring forgings. Not only is the degree of automation low, but manual operation is also prone to safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the main view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rear view stereo of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the support frame of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the slider assembly structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the loading and unloading components of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the driven pulley of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the gear installation structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting rod structure of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a U-shaped rotating block of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the mounting rod of the present invention;

[0034] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Ring forging; 4. Loading and unloading assembly; 41. Mounting frame; 42. Drive pulley; 43. Gear; 44. Rack; 45. Belt; 46. Driven pulley; 47. Rotating shaft; 48. Eccentric block; 49. Ratchet; 410. Ratchet block; 5. Electric push rod; 6. Fixed rod; 7. Servo motor; 8. Fastening block; 9. Mounting rod; 10. Collection box; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Slider; 13. Limiting column; 14. Spring; 15. Groove; 16. Support rod; 17. Push block; 18. Threaded rod; 19. Turning tool; 20. Drive motor; 21. Magnet; 22. Support plate; 23. U-shaped rotating block; 24. Rotating rod; 25. Rotating groove; 26. Fixed disk; 27. Torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0036] Example 1: Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a surface turning processing device for ring forgings according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a support frame 1, a mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1, a fixing frame 11 is installed at one end of the support frame 1, an electric push rod 5 is installed inside the fixing frame 11, a fixing rod 6 is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the electric push rod 5, a servo motor 7 is installed in the inner cavity of the fixing rod 6, and a turning collection component is installed at the output shaft end of the servo motor 7;

[0037] The turning collection assembly includes a mounting rod 9 fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the servo motor 7, a threaded rod 18 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting rod 9, and a turning tool 19 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 18. A driving motor 20 is provided inside the mounting rod 9, and the output shaft end of the driving motor 20 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 18;

[0038] A collecting box 10 is installed on the outside of the output shaft of the servo motor 7, and an ferromagnetic magnet 21 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box 10;

[0039] One end of the collecting box 10 is shaped like a conical scraper, and as the mounting rod 9 rotates, the collecting box 10 can be pushed to rotate, so that the collecting box 10 can scrape up the burrs and iron chips on the surface of the ring forging 3 through the conical scraper shape, and collect the burrs and iron chips generated by the turning of the ring forging 3 through the ferromagnetic attraction 21.

[0040] Specifically, in the prior art, a ring forging is usually mounted on a triangular chuck, which is driven to rotate, and then a turning tool is controlled to approach the surface of the ring forging, and then the turning tool is used to turn the surface of the ring forging. However, this turning processing method makes it difficult to collect and process the iron chips and burrs generated by turning the surface of the ring forging, which causes the iron chips and burrs to be scattered everywhere. If the burrs and iron chips generated by turning are not collected and processed in time, the burrs and iron chips will fall into the drive mechanism, which may cause damage to the drive mechanism in serious cases.

[0041] When the surface of the ring-type forging 3 is turned, the present invention places the ring-type forging 3 on the mounting plate 2, and at the same time starts the electric push rod 5 to drive the fixing rod 6 to move downward, and the fixing rod 6 drives the servo motor 7 to move downward, and then the servo motor 7 pushes the mounting rod 9 to move downward synchronously. During the downward movement of the mounting rod 9, the turning tool 19 is driven to move downward and fit the surface of the ring-type forging 3, and then the servo motor 7 is started to drive the mounting rod 9 to rotate, and the mounting rod 9 drives the turning tool 19 to move synchronously, and then the turning tool 19 is used to turn the surface of the ring-type forging 3. During the process of driving the turning tool 19 to turn the surface of the ring-type forging 3, the driving motor 20 is started to drive the threaded rod 18 to rotate, and The threaded rod 18 thread-drives the turning tool 19 to slide in the inner cavity of the mounting rod 9, thereby expanding the turning area during the circular rotation of the turning tool 19, so as to facilitate the turning of the entire surface of the ring forging 3. During the rotation of the mounting rod 9, the collecting box 10 will be driven to rotate. Since one end of the collecting box 10 is in a conical scraper shape, it can evenly fit the surface of the ring forging 3 during the rotation process, and then the iron chips and burrs generated by the turning of the ring forging 3 by the turning tool 19 are shoveled up, and the scooped burrs and iron chips are adsorbed and collected by the ferromagnetic magnet 21 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box 10, thereby realizing the rapid collection of the burrs and iron chips generated by the turning treatment on the surface of the ring forging 3, thereby solving the above-mentioned problem.

[0042] like Figure 1 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the lower end of the mounting rod 9 is rotatably connected to a U-shaped rotating block 23, the inner cavity of the U-shaped rotating block 23 is rotatably connected to two rotating rods 24, and one end of the rotating rod 24 is evenly provided with a plurality of anti-slip teeth.

[0043] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, a groove 15 is opened on the inner wall of the support frame 1, and a slider 12 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the groove 15. A spring 14 is fixed to the lower end of the slider 12, and one end of the spring 14 is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove 15.

[0044] like Figures 3 to 5As shown, the inner cavity of the groove 15 is fixedly connected to the limiting column 13, the slider 12 is slidably connected to the limiting column 13, and the slider 12 is fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end surface of the supporting plate 22.

[0045] Specifically, when the ring forging 3 is turned, the ring forging 3 is placed on the support plate 22, and the electric push rod 5 is started to drive the fixed rod 6 to move downward, and the fixed rod 6 drives the servo motor 7 to move downward, and then the servo motor 7 drives the installation rod 9 to move downward, and at the same time the installation rod 9 drives the U-shaped rotating block 23 to move downward, and then the U-shaped rotating block 23 drives the rotating rod 24 to abut against the surface of the support plate 22 and flip, and as the installation rod 9 continues to move downward, the rotating rod 24 abuts against the inner wall of the ring forging 3, and at the same time pushes the ring forging 3 to remain in the center of the support plate 22, and then the installation rod 9 presses the ring forging 3 to move downward The ring forging 3 pushes the support plate 22 to move downward, and the support plate 22 drives the slider 12 to slide outside the limit column 13, thereby causing the slider 12 to squeeze the spring 14 and move downward. After the support plate 22 cannot move downward, the servo motor 7 is started to drive the mounting rod 9 to rotate, and the mounting rod 9 drives the turning tool 19 to rotate, and the turning tool 19 is used to turn the surface of the ring forging 3, thereby solving the problem that when the existing ring forging turning device is turning the surface of the ring forging, if the ring forging is not clamped and positioned, it will cause the turning tool to be difficult to turn the surface of the ring forging in a ring shape during the rotation process.

[0046] Example 2: Figure 1 、 Figures 3 to 5 As shown, a loading and unloading assembly 4 is provided at the lower end of the support plate 22 , and the loading and unloading assembly 4 includes two mounting frames 41 mounted on the lower end surface of the support plate 22 , and two racks 44 are staggeredly mounted on the inner walls of the two mounting frames 41 .

[0047] like Figures 3 to 7 As shown, the two racks 44 are meshedly connected with a gear 43, one end of the gear 43 is fixedly connected to a transmission pulley 42, the external transmission of the transmission pulley 42 is connected to a belt 45, one end of the belt 45 is internally connected to a driven pulley 46, the internal rotation of the transmission pulley 42 is connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with the support frame 1.

[0048] like Figures 3 to 7 As shown, a ratchet block 410 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the driven pulley 46, and a rotating shaft 47 is rotatably connected inside the driven pulley 46. The rotating shaft 47 is located outside the inner cavity of the driven pulley 46 and is fixed with a ratchet 49. The rotating shaft 47 is rotatably connected to the support frame 1.

[0049] Specifically, when the driving support plate 22 moves downward, the support plate 22 will drive the mounting frame 41 to move downward, and the mounting frame 41 will drive the rack 44 to move downward, and the rack 44 will mesh with the transmission gear 43 to rotate, thereby causing the gear 43 to drive the transmission pulley 42 to rotate, and the transmission pulley 42 will drive the transmission belt 45 to rotate during the rotation process, thereby causing the belt 45 to drive the driven pulley 46 to rotate idly. After the surface turning of the ring forging 3 is completed, the slider 12 is moved upward and reset by utilizing the spring 14 to rebound. At the same time, the slider 12 drives the support plate 22 to move upward, and causes the support plate 22 to drive the mounting frame 41 upward. The movement is reset, and during the upward movement of the mounting bracket 41, the mounting bracket 41 will drive the rack 44 to move upward, and at the same time, the rack 44 engages the transmission gear 43 to rotate, and the gear 43 drives the transmission pulley 42 to rotate, and the transmission pulley 42 drives the transmission belt 45 to rotate, and at the same time, the belt 45 drives the driven pulley 46 to rotate, and the driven pulley 46 drives the ratchet block 410 to rotate synchronously, and then the ratchet block 410 engages and drives the ratchet 49 to rotate, and at the same time, the ratchet 49 drives the rotating shaft 47 to rotate, thereby promoting the automatic loading and unloading of the ring forgings 3, thereby improving the surface turning processing efficiency of the ring forgings 3.

[0050] like Figures 3 to 7 As shown, one end of the rotating shaft 47 is fixedly connected to an eccentric block 48 , one end of the eccentric block 48 is rotatably connected to a support rod 16 , and a plurality of push blocks 17 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod 16 .

[0051] Specifically, when the driven pulley 46 is engaged with the ratchet block 410 to drive the ratchet 49 to rotate, the ratchet 49 will drive the rotating shaft 47 to rotate, and at the same time the rotating shaft 47 will drive the eccentric block 48 to rotate, and the eccentric block 48 will drive the support rod 16 to rotate in a ring shape. During the rotation of the support rod 16 in a ring shape, the support rod 16 will drive the pushing block 17 to rotate synchronously, and at the same time the pushing block 17 is used to push the ring forging 3 to transport and load and unload the material, thereby solving the problem that when the existing ring forging device is turning the surface of the ring forging, it is usually necessary to use a matching clamp to clamp and fix the ring forging, and then drive the turning tool to turn the surface of the ring forging. However, when processing the surface of ring forgings of different models and sizes, the matching clamp needs to be replaced, which is not only cumbersome and affects efficiency. In particular, when clamping the ring forging, manual operation is required to remove and place the ring forging, which not only has a low degree of automation, but also is prone to safety hazards in manual operation.

[0052] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, a fastening block 8 is slidably connected to the interior of the upper end of the fixing rod 6 , and a fastening bolt is provided inside the fastening block 8 , and the fastening block 8 is used to abut and fix the servo motor 7 .

[0053] like Figure 1 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, a rotation groove 25 is opened on the inner wall of the U-shaped rotation block 23, and the rotation rod 24 is located outside the inner cavity of the rotation groove 25 and is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 26. A torsion spring 27 is fixed to one side of the fixed plate 26, and one end of the torsion spring 27 is fixed to the inner wall of the rotation groove 25.

[0054] Working principle: when turning the surface of the ring forging 3, the ring forging 3 is placed on the mounting plate 2, and the electric push rod 5 is started to drive the fixed rod 6 to move downward, and the fixed rod 6 drives the servo motor 7 to move downward, and then the servo motor 7 pushes the mounting rod 9 to move downward synchronously. During the downward movement of the mounting rod 9, the turning tool 19 is driven to move downward and fit the surface of the ring forging 3. Then the servo motor 7 is started to drive the mounting rod 9 to rotate, and the mounting rod 9 drives the turning tool 19 to move synchronously, and then the turning tool 19 is used to turn the surface of the ring forging 3. In the process of driving the turning tool 19 to turn the surface of the ring forging 3, the driving motor 20 is started to drive the threaded rod 18 rotates, and causes the threaded rod 18 to thread the turning tool 19 to slide in the inner cavity of the mounting rod 9, thereby causing the turning tool 19 to expand the turning area during the circular rotation process, so as to facilitate turning processing on the entire surface of the ring-like forging 3. During the rotation of the mounting rod 9, the collecting box 10 is driven to rotate. Since one end of the collecting box 10 is in the shape of a conical scraper, it can evenly fit with the surface of the ring-like forging 3 during the rotation process, and then shovel up the iron chips and burrs generated by the turning process of the ring-like forging 3 on the surface of the turning tool 19, and at the same time, the iron magnet 21 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box 10 is used to absorb the shoveled burrs and iron chips for collection, thereby realizing the rapid collection of the burrs and iron chips generated by the turning process on the surface of the ring-like forging 3;

[0055] When the driving support plate 22 moves downward, the support plate 22 will drive the mounting frame 41 to move downward, and the mounting frame 41 will drive the rack 44 to move downward, and the rack 44 will mesh with the transmission gear 43 to rotate, thereby causing the gear 43 to drive the transmission pulley 42 to rotate, and the transmission pulley 42 will drive the transmission belt 45 to rotate during the rotation process, thereby causing the belt 45 to drive the driven pulley 46 to rotate idly. After the surface turning of the ring forging 3 is completed, the slider 12 is moved upward and reset by utilizing the spring 14 to rebound, and the slider 12 drives the support plate 22 upward. The support plate 22 drives the mounting frame 41 to move upward and reset. During the upward movement of the mounting frame 41, the mounting frame 41 drives the rack 44 to move upward. At the same time, the rack 44 engages the transmission gear 43 to rotate, and the gear 43 drives the transmission pulley 42 to rotate. The transmission pulley 42 drives the transmission belt 45 to rotate. At the same time, the belt 45 drives the driven pulley 46 to rotate, and the driven pulley 46 drives the ratchet block 410 to rotate synchronously, and then the ratchet block 410 engages and drives the ratchet 49 to rotate. At the same time, the ratchet 49 drives the rotating shaft 47 to rotate.

[0056] When the driven pulley 46 utilizes the ratchet block 410 to engage and drive the ratchet 49 to rotate, the ratchet 49 will drive the rotating shaft 47 to rotate, and at the same time the rotating shaft 47 will drive the eccentric block 48 to rotate, and the eccentric block 48 will drive the support rod 16 to rotate in a ring shape. During the ring-shaped rotation of the support rod 16, the support rod 16 will drive the push block 17 to rotate synchronously, and at the same time, the push block 17 will be used to push the ring forging 3 to transport, load and unload.

[0057] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A surface turning processing equipment for ring forgings, characterized by: The invention comprises a support frame (1), wherein a mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (1), a fixing frame (11) is installed at one end of the support frame (1), an electric push rod (5) is installed inside the fixing frame (11), a piston rod end of the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (6), a servo motor (7) is installed in the inner cavity of the fixing rod (6), and a turning collection assembly is installed at the output shaft end of the servo motor (7); The turning collection assembly includes a mounting rod (9) fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the servo motor (7), the inner cavity of the mounting rod (9) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (18), the outer surface of the threaded rod (18) is threadedly connected to a turning tool (19), a driving motor (20) is provided inside the mounting rod (9), and the output shaft end of the driving motor (20) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (18); A collecting box (10) is installed on the outside of the output shaft of the servo motor (7), and an ferromagnetic magnet (21) is installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the collecting box (10); One end of the collecting box (10) is provided in a conical scraper shape, and as the mounting rod (9) rotates, the collecting box (10) can be pushed to rotate, so that the collecting box (10) can scrape up burrs and iron chips on the surface of the ring-type forging (3) through the conical scraper shape, and absorb and collect burrs and iron chips generated by turning the ring-type forging (3) through the ferromagnetic absorption (21); The inner wall of the support frame (1) is provided with a groove (15), the inner cavity of the groove (15) is slidably connected to a slider (12), and the slider (12) is fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end surface of the support plate (22); A loading and unloading assembly (4) is provided at the lower end of the support plate (22), and the loading and unloading assembly (4) includes two mounting frames (41) mounted on the lower end surface of the support plate (22), and two racks (44) are staggeredly mounted on the inner walls of the two mounting frames (41); The two racks (44) are meshedly connected with a gear (43), one end of the gear (43) is fixedly connected to a transmission pulley (42), the transmission pulley (42) is externally connected to a belt (45), one end of the belt (45) is internally connected to a driven pulley (46), the transmission pulley (42) is internally connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the support frame (1); The inner wall of the driven pulley (46) is rotatably provided with a ratchet block (410), the inner part of the driven pulley (46) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (47), the rotating shaft (47) is located outside the inner cavity of the driven pulley (46) and is fixed with a ratchet (49), and the rotating shaft (47) is rotatably connected to the support frame (1); One end of the rotating shaft (47) is fixedly connected to an eccentric block (48), one end of the eccentric block (48) is rotatably connected to a support rod (16), and the upper end of the support rod (16) is fixedly connected to a plurality of push blocks (17).

2. The surface turning processing equipment for ring forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting rod (9) is rotatably connected to a U-shaped rotating block (23), the inner cavity of the U-shaped rotating block (23) is rotatably connected to two rotating rods (24), and one end of the rotating rod (24) is evenly provided with a plurality of anti-slip tooth blocks.

3. The surface turning processing equipment for ring forgings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slider (12), and one end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove (15).

4. The surface turning processing equipment for ring forgings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the groove (15) is fixedly connected to the limiting column (13), and the sliding block (12) is slidably connected to the limiting column (13).

5. The surface turning processing equipment for ring forgings according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fastening block (8) is slidably connected to the interior of the upper end of the fixing rod (6), and a fastening bolt is provided inside the fastening block (8). The fastening block (8) is used to abut against and fix the servo motor (7).

6. The surface turning processing equipment for ring forgings according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotation groove (25) is formed on the inner wall of the U-shaped rotation block (23); the rotation rod (24) is located outside the inner cavity of the rotation groove (25) and is fixedly connected to a fixed disk (26); a torsion spring (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed disk (26); and one end of the torsion spring (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotation groove (25).

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