A kitchen wastewater treatment system

Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of kitchen wastewater treatment systems, including first air inlet and second air inlet, first air inlet is arranged in water bottom, and its upper is equipped with for the passage of bubble to enter, second air inlet, with the first air inlet opposite activity setting and its upper is equipped with multiple air inlet hole with the cooperation of passage, multiple the air inlet hole aperture is sequentially changed, still include the concentration detection part and drive part of linkage cooperation, the concentration detection part acts on sewage, the second air inlet is moved by drive part.This application is by the relative activity between the first air inlet and second air inlet, so that the second air inlet can adjust the air inlet hole of different aperture and passage to be connected during movement, to control the size of the bubble made, and by the effect of concentration detection part, so that the diameter of the bubble generated can be automatically adjusted according to the oil concentration of sewage in the pool, to ensure higher efficient oil separation operation.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to kitchen wastewater treatment technology, in particular to a kitchen wastewater treatment system. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, for the treatment of kitchen wastewater, generally first remove impurities, separate the solid waste contained therein, and then remove oil stains, and finally select further purification treatment according to the concentration of stains to meet the discharge standard.

[0003] The above, the existing technology for kitchen wastewater oil stain treatment process, when the wastewater quantity is large, generally adopts air floatation separation technology, so that the oil and water are layered, and the existing technology usually faces the technical problem that the diameter of the bubbles introduced into the pool is usually fixed, when the oil stain concentration in the wastewater is large, the oil stains are easy to form a group, at this time, it is better to select larger diameter bubbles, on the contrary, when the oil stain concentration is low, the oil stain particles are more dispersed, at this time, it is better to select bubbles with high density and small diameter, and the diameter of the bubbles introduced into the pool is fixed, which reduces the efficiency of oil stain floating to a certain extent. SUMMARY

[0004] This section is intended to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present application and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of the specification to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0005] To solve the technical problems reflected in the background art, the present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A kitchen wastewater treatment system, comprising:

[0007] A first air inlet portion arranged at the bottom of the water, the first air inlet portion is provided with a through hole for the bubbles to enter;

[0008] A second air inlet portion movably arranged opposite to the first air inlet portion, the second air inlet portion is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes, external air passes through the air inlet holes, the through hole and reaches the water in sequence, the diameters of the plurality of air inlet holes change in sequence and are in communication with the through hole in sequence during the movement of the second air inlet portion;

[0009] A concentration detection portion and a driving portion in linkage, the concentration detection portion acts on the wastewater, and the second air inlet portion moves through the driving portion.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the kitchen wastewater treatment system, the first air inlet part covers the second air inlet part, and the second air inlet part moves in the first air inlet part.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the kitchen wastewater treatment system, the second air inlet part is provided with a lumen for air flow, and the air inlet holes are arranged on the lumen wall.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the kitchen wastewater treatment system, the diameters of the air inlet holes change along the circumferential direction of the lumen, and the second air inlet part rotates along the axis of the lumen.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the kitchen wastewater treatment system, the concentration detection part includes a water inlet channel and a blocking part rotatingly arranged in the water inlet channel, the wastewater to be treated passes through the water inlet channel, and further includes a torque detection element acting on the blocking part.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the kitchen wastewater treatment system, the water inlet channel is provided with a rotating shaft, the blocking part is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the torque detection element includes a first pressure detection unit and a force applying frame, the rotating shaft is connected to the first pressure detection unit and the force applying frame, and the force applying frame is used for accessing the detection driving force.

[0015] As a preferred technical scheme of the kitchen wastewater treatment system, it further includes a thrust detection part and a gas supply part, the gas supply part controls the air inlet speed, the thrust detection part is used for detecting the axial force of the rotating shaft, and is linked with the gas supply part.

[0016] As a preferred technical scheme of the kitchen wastewater treatment system, the thrust detection part includes a second pressure detection unit and an abutting end fixedly arranged relative to the water inlet channel, and the second pressure detection unit is abutted between one end of the rotating shaft and the abutting end.

[0017] As a preferred technical scheme of the kitchen wastewater treatment system, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a flywheel, and the flywheel contacts the second pressure detection unit.

[0018] The kitchen wastewater treatment system provided by the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The relative movement between the first air inlet part and the second air inlet part allows the second air inlet part to adjust the communication between the air inlet holes and the through holes of different diameters during movement, thereby controlling the size of the generated bubbles, and through the action of the concentration detection part, the diameter of the generated bubbles can be automatically adjusted according to the oil concentration of the wastewater entering the pool, so as to ensure high-efficiency oil separation operation.

[0020] 2The application can detect the water inflow speed while detecting the oil dirt concentration through the cooperation of the thrust detection part and the rotating shaft, so as to control the air inflow speed, thereby ensuring the high efficiency of the whole system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor. Among them:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the treatment pool described in the embodiments of the present application.

[0023] Figure 2 It is another perspective view of Figure 1 .

[0024] Figure 3 It is a separate cut schematic diagram of part of the structure of Figure 1 .

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the concentration detection part described in the embodiments of the present application.

[0026] Figure 5 It is an internal cut schematic diagram of Figure 4 .

[0027] Figure 6 It is a separate cut schematic diagram of part of the structure of Figure 5 .

[0028] Figure 7 It is a separate cut schematic diagram of another part of the structure of Figure 5 .

[0029] Reference signs:

[0030] 1, treatment pool; 2, outer pipe; 3, inner pipe; 4, through hole; 5, air inlet hole; 6, main pipe; 7, first driving motor; 8, water inlet channel; 9, rotating shaft; 10, intercepting object; 11, first pressure detection unit; 12, force applying frame; 13, second driving motor; 14, flywheel; 15, abutting end; 16, second pressure detection unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings of the specification.

[0032] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0033] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0034] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0035] Reference Figures 1-7 One embodiment of the present invention provides a kitchen wastewater treatment system, which comprises at least a treatment tank 1 and a concentration detection unit. Specifically, an outer pipe 2 (first air inlet) is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the treatment tank 1, and an inner pipe 3 (second air inlet) is disposed inside the outer pipe 2 and fitted against its own inner wall. The inner pipe 3 can rotate inside the outer pipe 2. An opening 4 is constructed on the wall of the outer pipe 2, and multiple air inlets 5 are constructed on the wall of the inner pipe 3. The diameter of the multiple air inlets 5 varies linearly along the circumference of the inner pipe 3. For details, please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 3 As shown, when the inner tube 3 rotates to different positions, the air inlets 5 of different diameters are connected to the outlet 4. One end of the inner tube 3 is connected to the outside and is used to connect to the air supply source. In order to facilitate the air supply, a main pipe 6 is fixedly installed on the outside of the treatment tank 1. The end of the inner tube 3 is rotatably connected to the main pipe 6. The main pipe 6 is connected to the air supply source. The treatment tank 1 is also equipped with a first drive motor 7 (drive unit), which is connected to the other end of the inner tube 3 for transmission, so that the inner tube 3 can be controlled to rotate to different angles.

[0036] Regarding the structure of the concentration detection unit, specifically, as follows: Figures 4-7As shown, it includes an inlet channel 8, which is configured in the sewage inlet pipe of the treatment tank 1, so that the sewage first passes through the inlet channel 8 when entering the treatment tank 1. The inlet channel 8 is provided with a rotating shaft 9 that can rotate along its own axis, and an interceptor 10 (blocking part) is fixedly connected to it. The interceptor 10 can be a float or an interceptor plate, etc., and the number can be set to several. An abutment end 15 is fixedly connected to the inlet channel 8. A flywheel 14 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft 9, and a second pressure detection unit 16 abuts between the flywheel 14 and the abutment end 15. The other end of the rotating shaft 9 is connected to a force-applying frame 12 through a first pressure detection unit 11. Specifically, the first pressure detection unit 11 is connected to the rotating shaft 9 and abuts against the force-applying frame 12; of course, the first pressure detection unit 11 can also be connected to the force-applying frame 12 and abut against the end of the rotating shaft.

[0037] The force-applying frame 12 is used to apply the detection driving force. Specifically, a second drive motor 13 is fixedly configured here, which is relatively fixed to the water inlet channel 8. The output end of the second drive motor 13 is connected to the force-applying frame 12, which provides a rotational force to the force-applying frame 12, so that the force-applying frame 12 contacts the first pressure detection unit 11 to drive the rotating shaft 9 and the interceptor 10 to rotate in the sewage. Both the first pressure detection unit 11 and the second pressure detection unit 16 can be pressure strain gauges, so that the pressure can be tested. An electrical linkage is established between the first pressure detection unit 11 and the first drive motor 7, and an electrical linkage is established between the second pressure detection unit 16 and the air supply source. If the air supply source is an air pump or blower, it can establish an electrical linkage with the second pressure detection unit 16, so as to control the air intake speed according to the detected pressure.

[0038] Based on the above, during the process of sewage passing through the inlet channel 8, when the oil concentration in the sewage is higher, the water becomes more viscous. At this time, the interceptor 10 is more difficult to rotate in the water, that is, the resistance it encounters is greater. Therefore, the force value detected by the first pressure detection unit 11 is greater. At this time, the control inner tube 3 corresponding to the first drive motor 7 rotates to keep the larger diameter air inlet 5 connected to the outlet 4. When the airflow enters the water from the inner tube 3, it needs to pass through the larger diameter air inlet 5, so that the diameter of the formed bubbles is larger. Based on this, conversely, when the oil concentration in the sewage is lower, the control air inlet 5 with a smaller diameter is connected to the outlet 4, so that the diameter of the bubbles formed at the bottom of the treatment tank 1 is smaller and the number is larger, which is conducive to the floating of small oil particles. Thus, the effect of automatically adjusting the diameter of the generated bubbles according to the oil concentration is achieved to maintain a good oil floating effect.

[0039] Furthermore, based on the above, the direction of the sewage flow in the inlet channel 8 is as follows: Figure 5As shown by the middle arrow, when the sewage passes through the interceptor 10, it also exerts a thrust along its rotation axis on the interceptor 10, which is a thrust on the second pressure detection unit 16. The faster the sewage flows, the greater the force value detected by the second pressure detection unit 16, that is, the faster the sewage flows into the pool. Therefore, according to the linkage between the second pressure detection unit 16 and the air supply source, when the detected inflow is larger, the working speed of the air supply source will also increase accordingly, thereby ensuring that the provided air flow rate can match the sewage inflow in the treatment pool 1, so that the power of the air supply source during operation matches the actual demand, thus avoiding energy waste.

[0040] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0041] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kitchen wastewater treatment system, characterized in that: include: The first air intake is located at the bottom of the water and has an opening for air bubbles to enter. The second air intake is movably disposed opposite to the first air intake. The second air intake is provided with multiple air intake holes. External air passes through the air intake holes and the opening in sequence and reaches the water. The diameters of the multiple air intake holes change sequentially and are connected to the opening in sequence during the movement of the second air intake. The first air intake covers the second air intake, and the second air intake moves inside the first air intake. The concentration detection unit and the drive unit are linked and coordinated. The concentration detection unit acts on the wastewater. The second air intake unit is moved by the drive unit. The concentration detection unit includes an inlet channel and a blocking part rotatably disposed in the inlet channel. The wastewater to be treated passes through the inlet channel. The unit also includes a torque detection element acting on the blocking part. Wherein: a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the water inlet channel, the blocking part is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the torque detection element includes a first pressure detection unit and a force application frame, the thrust from the force application frame is transmitted to the rotating shaft by the first pressure detection unit, and the force application frame is used to connect to the detection driving force.

2. The kitchen wastewater treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second air intake has a cavity for airflow to pass through, and the air intake hole is arranged on the cavity wall.

3. The kitchen wastewater treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameters of the multiple air inlets change sequentially along the circumference of the pipe, and the second air inlet rotates along the axis of the pipe.

4. The kitchen wastewater treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pressure detection unit is connected to the rotating shaft and abuts against the force application frame; or The first pressure detection unit is connected to the force application frame and abuts against the rotating shaft.

5. The kitchen wastewater treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a thrust detection unit and an air supply unit. The air supply unit controls the air intake speed, and the thrust detection unit is used to detect the axial force on the rotating shaft and is linked with the air supply unit.

6. The kitchen wastewater treatment system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The thrust detection unit includes a second pressure detection unit and an abutment end that is fixedly disposed relative to the water inlet channel. The second pressure detection unit abuts between one end of the rotating shaft and the abutment end.

7. The kitchen wastewater treatment system according to claim 6, characterized in that: A flywheel is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and it contacts the second pressure detection unit.

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