A water treatment agent dosing device

Through the combination of self-adjusting drug delivery equipment and multi-directional stirring mechanism, the problems of inaccurate drug delivery and uneven diffusion are solved, automatic adjustment of drug dosage and rapid and uniform mixing are achieved, and the sewage treatment effect is improved.

CN120573825BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26CHANGSHA SAINES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511075050.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-01
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2045-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sewage treatment equipment makes it difficult to achieve precise control of drug dosage and rapid and uniform diffusion, resulting in untimely and inaccurate drug delivery, affecting sewage treatment results.

Method used

The self-adjusting agent delivery equipment is combined with hydraulic drive components and premixing mechanism to automatically adjust the agent delivery amount according to the sewage flow rate, and realize dynamic and uniform premixing and rapid diffusion of the agent and sewage through the multi-directional stirring mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise control of the dosage of the chemical and rapid and uniform diffusion, thus improving the efficiency and effect of sewage treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a water treatment agent dosing device, which belongs to the field of sewage treatment technology. It includes a reaction tank and a self-adjusting agent dosing device arranged at the upper end of the reaction tank. The side wall of the self-adjusting agent dosing device is provided with a hydraulic drive component that drives the self-adjusting agent dosing device to move. The upper end of the reaction tank is provided with a through hole. The bottom end of the self-adjusting agent dosing device is provided with a dosing hole at the bottom end of the self-adjusting agent dosing device. A premixing mechanism and a multi-directional stirring mechanism are provided for rotation in the reaction tank. The reaction tank is provided with a stirring drive for driving the premixing mechanism to rotate. The water treatment agent dosing device provided by the present invention drives the automatic dosing of the agent through the flow of sewage. The amount of the agent dosing is automatically adjusted according to the flow rate of the sewage. A premixing mechanism is provided to achieve dynamic and uniform premixing of the agent and the sewage, and the agent and the sewage are stirred and mixed in multiple directions to achieve rapid and uniform diffusion of the agent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular relates to a water treatment agent dosing device. Background Art

[0002] When treating sewage, flocculants are usually used to aggregate impurity particles and natural colloid particles in the sewage into large flocs for precipitation or floating, thereby purifying the sewage. During the drug delivery process, the dosage of the drug needs to be adjusted according to the water quality and flow rate of the sewage. Too much dosage may lead to drug waste or secondary pollution, while too little dosage will not achieve the expected effect. However, when using existing drug delivery equipment, it is difficult to achieve precise control of the dosage of the drug, resulting in untimely and inaccurate regulation of the drug delivery process, affecting the effective treatment of sewage. In addition, the drug delivery position of the existing drug delivery equipment is fixed, which cannot make the drug diffuse quickly and evenly in the sewage, and the dissolution rate is slow. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a water treatment chemical dosing device, which drives the automatic dosing of chemicals through the flow of sewage, and the amount of chemicals added is automatically adjusted according to the flow rate of sewage. A premixing mechanism is provided to achieve dynamic and uniform premixing of chemicals and sewage, and to stir and mix the chemicals and sewage in multiple directions to achieve rapid and uniform diffusion of the chemicals.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A water treatment agent dosing device provided by the present invention comprises a reaction tank and a self-adjusting agent dosing device arranged at the upper end of the reaction tank, the bottom end of the reaction tank is provided with a bracket, the side wall of the self-adjusting agent dosing device is provided with a hydraulic drive component for driving the self-adjusting agent dosing device to move, a water supply pipe is provided between the hydraulic drive component and the reaction tank, the upper end of the reaction tank is provided with a through hole, the bottom end of the self-adjusting agent dosing device is provided in the reaction tank through the through hole, the bottom end of the self-adjusting agent dosing device is provided with a dosing hole, a premixing mechanism and a multi-directional stirring mechanism are provided in the reaction tank, the premixing mechanism is provided directly below the dosing hole, The reaction tank is provided with a stirring drive for driving the premixing mechanism to rotate, and the multi-directional stirring mechanism is axially slidably arranged on the premixing mechanism, and the multi-directional stirring mechanism and the premixing mechanism rotate synchronously in the circumferential direction; the premixing mechanism includes an umbrella-shaped diverter, a support column and a turntable, and the turntable is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the reaction tank, and the support columns are distributed in a circular array on the upper wall of the turntable, and the umbrella-shaped diverter is arranged at the upper end of the support column. The umbrella-shaped diverter, the reaction tank and the turntable are coaxially arranged, and an annular water diversion chamber is coaxially provided at the upper end of the outer wall of the reaction tank. A water diversion hole is provided between the reaction tank and the annular water diversion chamber, and the water diversion holes are distributed in a circular array around the reaction tank, and the annular water diversion chamber is connected to the water supply pipe.

[0005] Among them, the self-adjusting medicine delivery equipment includes a medicine storage chamber, a rotating chamber, a medicine dosing turntable and a medicine dosing shaft. The medicine storage chamber is arranged at the upper end of the rotating chamber. The rotating chamber is cylindrical. The medicine dosing shaft rotates coaxially and passes through the rotating chamber. The medicine dosing shaft is connected to the hydraulic drive component. The medicine dosing turntable is rotated in the rotating chamber. The circumferential side wall of the medicine dosing turntable slides and fits with the inner wall of the rotating chamber. The medicine dosing turntable is coaxially fixed to the medicine dosing shaft. The side wall of the medicine dosing turntable is radially provided with a medicine dosing groove. The medicine dosing groove is distributed in a circular array around the axis of the medicine dosing turntable. The medicine dosing hole is provided on the bottom wall of the rotating chamber. A strip-shaped medicine leakage hole is provided between the rotating chamber and the medicine storage chamber.

[0006] When sewage flows through the hydraulic drive component, it drives the dosing shaft to rotate, and the dosing shaft drives the dosing turntable to rotate. When the dosing turntable rotates, it drives multiple dosing troughs to rotate in sequence to the bottom of the strip leakage hole. The medicine in the medicine storage chamber falls into the dosing trough through the strip leakage hole. When the dosing trough rotates from under the strip leakage hole, the inner wall of the rotating cavity blocks the dosing trough to prevent the medicine inside the dosing trough from leaking. When the dosing trough rotates to the dosing hole, the medicine inside the dosing trough automatically falls into the reaction tank under the action of gravity. The greater the sewage flow rate, the faster the flow rate, and then the faster the hydraulic drive component drives the dosing shaft to rotate, the faster the dosing turntable rotates, and the faster the medicine dosing acceleration.

[0007] As a further improvement of this solution, an adjusting piston is slidingly provided in the medicine dosing trough, a spring is provided between the adjusting piston and the medicine dosing trough, a fixed magnet is provided in the adjusting piston, and an electromagnet ring is provided on the central axis of the medicine dosing turntable. By adjusting the magnetic force of the electromagnet ring, the position of the adjusting piston is adjusted, and then the medicine capacity of the medicine dosing trough is adjusted.

[0008] In which, the multi-directional stirring mechanism includes a central shaft, a reciprocating screw, a sliding shaft and stirring blades, the central shaft is fixedly installed on the central axis portion of the bottom wall of the reaction tank, the support column is distributed in an array around the central shaft, the reciprocating screw is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support column, the reciprocating screw is engaged with a threaded slider, the central axis portion of the sliding shaft is penetrated by a sliding hole, the sliding shaft is penetrated by a limiting hole along the axial direction, the limiting holes are distributed around the sliding hole array, the limiting holes correspond to the support column one by one, the central shaft is inserted into the sliding hole, the support column is inserted into the limiting hole, the stirring blade array is distributed on the circumferential side wall of the sliding shaft, and the upper end of the sliding shaft is coaxially fixed with the threaded slider.

[0009] When multiple support columns rotate, they drive the sliding shaft to rotate synchronously around the central axis. When the sliding shaft rotates, it drives the threaded slider to rotate around the reciprocating screw. The reciprocating screw is fixed, so that the threaded slider slides back and forth along the reciprocating screw. The threaded slider drives the sliding shaft to slide back and forth along the central axis and the support column. The sliding shaft drives the stirring blade to rotate and move up and down, thereby realizing multi-directional stirring and mixing. The stirring blade not only provides shear force in the circumferential direction, causing radial diffusion of the material, but also moves up and down to introduce axial convection, forming a spiral stirring trajectory, so that the medicine undergoes radial dispersion, axial circulation and circumferential shear in the container at the same time, making the stirring more sufficient and comprehensive, and accelerating the stirring efficiency.

[0010] Furthermore, an auxiliary blade is slidably provided on the stirring blade, and the auxiliary blade is slidably arranged along the length direction of the stirring blade. Push-pull hinge rods are distributed in a circular array on the side wall of the turntable, one end of the push-pull hinge rod is hingedly connected to the turntable, and the other end of the push-pull hinge rod is hingedly connected to the auxiliary blade.

[0011] When the sliding shaft drives the stirring blade to move up and down, the stirring blade drives the auxiliary blade to move up and down closer to or away from the turntable, thereby pushing and pulling the hinge rod to push the auxiliary blade to slide back and forth along the length direction of the stirring blade. The horizontal reciprocating motion of the auxiliary blade generates pulsed shear force and disturbance, and the medicine is periodically squeezed and stretched in the horizontal direction. Combined with the rotation and up and down movement of the stirring blade, multi-directional mixing and stirring is achieved.

[0012] Furthermore, a water quality monitoring sensor module is provided on the hydraulic drive component, and a controller is provided on the side wall of the rotating chamber. The controller is electrically connected to the water quality monitoring sensor module and the electromagnet ring respectively.

[0013] Furthermore, the hydraulic drive assembly includes a hydraulic drive chamber, a water wheel and a water inlet pipe. The hydraulic drive chamber is arranged on the side wall of the rotating chamber. The dosing shaft rotates through the side wall of the hydraulic drive chamber and extends into the hydraulic drive chamber. The water wheel rotates in the hydraulic drive chamber. The water wheel and the dosing shaft are coaxially fixed. The water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the hydraulic drive chamber and is connected along the tangential direction. The water supply pipe is connected to the hydraulic drive chamber.

[0014] The sewage is sent into the hydraulic drive chamber through the water inlet pipe, driving the water wheel to rotate, and the water wheel drives the dosing shaft to rotate. The dosing shaft serves as power input to drive the self-adjusting drug delivery equipment to operate.

[0015] Among them, the stirring drive includes a driving motor, a driving shaft, a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear. The driven bevel gear is fixedly installed on the support column. Multiple support columns respectively penetrate the driven bevel gear. The driven bevel gear is coaxially arranged with the turntable. The driving shaft rotates and penetrates the side wall of the reaction tank. The driving motor is arranged on the side wall of the reaction tank. The output end of the driving motor is connected to the driving shaft. The driving bevel gear is arranged at one end of the driving shaft close to the driven bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.

[0016] The driving motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, and the driving shaft drives the driven bevel gear to rotate through the driving bevel gear. The driven bevel gear drives the umbrella-shaped diverter and the turntable to rotate synchronously through multiple support columns, that is, drives the premixing mechanism to rotate.

[0017] Furthermore, the water inlet pipe is connected to a water pump, a liquid level sensor is provided in the reaction tank, a solenoid valve is provided on the water inlet pipe, and the liquid level sensor, water pump and solenoid valve are electrically connected to the controller respectively; the liquid level sensor is convenient for monitoring the liquid level in the reaction tank.

[0018] Preferably, a drain pipe is provided at the bottom end of the reaction tank, and a drain valve is provided on the drain pipe.

[0019] Furthermore, the bottom end of the medicine storage cavity is bucket-shaped, and the upper end of the medicine storage cavity is hingedly provided with a cover plate to facilitate the delivery and loading of medicines.

[0020] Preferably, a sealing ring is provided on the circumferential side wall of the medication turntable.

[0021] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows:

[0022] 1. When sewage flows through the hydraulic drive component, it drives the dosing shaft to rotate, driving the automatic dosing of the medicine. The amount of medicine added is automatically adjusted according to the flow rate of sewage. The greater the sewage flow rate, the faster the flow rate, and then the faster the hydraulic drive component drives the dosing shaft to rotate, the faster the dosing turntable rotates, and the faster the medicine dosing acceleration.

[0023] 2. The sewage quality is detected by the water quality monitoring sensor module, and then the piston is driven by magnetism to adjust the sliding of the dosing space and the single dosage of the agent. By adjusting the dosage speed and the single dosage, the dosage of the agent is precisely controlled, and the dosage of the agent is adjusted in a timely and accurate manner during the dosing process.

[0024] 3. The umbrella-shaped diverter evenly diverts the reagents, and at the same time, the sewage is evenly diverted and sprayed onto the surface of the umbrella-shaped diverter through the annular diverter cavity and the diverter hole. The sprayed sewage and the reagents are preliminarily premixed on the surface of the umbrella-shaped diverter. At the same time, the rotating umbrella-shaped diverter evenly disperses the premixed sewage and reagents into the reaction tank.

[0025] 4. When the sliding shaft rotates, it drives the threaded slider to rotate around the reciprocating screw. The reciprocating screw is fixed, so that the threaded slider slides back and forth along the reciprocating screw. The threaded slider drives the sliding shaft to slide back and forth along the central axis and the support column. The sliding shaft drives the stirring blade to move up and down while rotating. The stirring blade not only provides shear force in the circumferential direction, causing the material to diffuse radially, but also moves up and down, introducing axial convection, forming a spiral stirring trajectory, so that the medicine undergoes radial dispersion, axial circulation and circumferential shear in the container at the same time, making the stirring more sufficient and comprehensive, and accelerating the stirring efficiency.

[0026] 5. When the sliding shaft drives the stirring blade to move up and down, the stirring blade drives the auxiliary blade to move up and down closer to or away from the turntable, thereby pushing and pulling the hinge rod to push the auxiliary blade to slide back and forth along the length direction of the stirring blade. The horizontal reciprocating motion of the auxiliary blade generates pulsed shear force and disturbance, and the agent is periodically squeezed and stretched in the horizontal direction. Combined with the rotation and up and down movement of the stirring blade, multi-directional mixing and stirring are achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a water treatment agent dosing device provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a water treatment agent dosing device provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the combined structure of the self-adjusting medicine delivery device and the hydraulic drive assembly provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the self-adjusting medicine delivery device provided by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the hydraulic drive assembly provided by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the premixing mechanism, stirring drive and multi-directional stirring mechanism provided by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of the premixing mechanism, stirring drive, and multi-directional stirring mechanism provided by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the changing states of the premixing mechanism, stirring drive and multi-directional stirring mechanism provided by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 9 This is an exploded view of the premixing mechanism and multi-directional stirring mechanism provided by the present invention.

[0036] Among them, 1. reaction tank, 2. self-adjusting drug delivery equipment, 3. hydraulic drive assembly, 4. water supply pipe, 5. through hole, 6. drug delivery hole, 7. premixing mechanism, 8. multi-directional stirring mechanism, 9. stirring drive, 10. umbrella-shaped diverter, 11. support column, 12. turntable, 13. annular water diversion chamber, 14. water diversion hole, 15. drug storage chamber, 16. rotating chamber, 17. drug delivery turntable, 18. drug delivery shaft, 19. drug delivery trough, 20. strip drug leakage hole, 21. adjusting piston, 22. spring, 23. fixed magnet, 24. electromagnet ring , 25. Central axis, 26. Reciprocating screw, 27. Sliding shaft, 28. Mixing blade, 29. Threaded slider, 30. Sliding hole, 31. Limiting hole, 32. Auxiliary blade, 33. Push-pull hinge rod, 34. Water quality monitoring sensor module, 35. Controller, 36. Hydraulic drive chamber, 37. Water wheel, 38. Water inlet pipe, 39. Drive motor, 40. Drive shaft, 41. Active bevel gear, 42. Driven bevel gear, 43. Water pump, 44. Liquid level sensor, 45. Solenoid valve, 46. Drain pipe, 47. Cover plate, 48. Drain valve.

[0037] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0040] like Figures 1-9As shown, the present invention provides a water treatment agent dosing device, comprising a reaction tank 1 and a self-adjusting agent delivery device 2 provided at the upper end of the reaction tank 1, the bottom end of the reaction tank 1 is provided with a bracket, the side wall of the self-adjusting agent delivery device 2 is provided with a hydraulic drive component 3 for driving the self-adjusting agent delivery device 2 to move, a water supply pipe 4 is provided between the hydraulic drive component 3 and the reaction tank 1, the upper end of the reaction tank 1 is provided with a through hole 5, the bottom end of the self-adjusting agent delivery device 2 is provided in the reaction tank 1 through the through hole 5, the bottom end of the self-adjusting agent delivery device 2 is provided with a drug delivery hole 6, a premixing mechanism 7 and a multidirectional stirring mechanism 8 are rotatably provided in the reaction tank 1, the premixing mechanism 7 is provided directly below the drug delivery hole 6, the reaction tank 1 is provided with a stirring drive 9 for driving the premixing mechanism 7 to rotate, the multidirectional stirring mechanism 8 is axially slidably provided on the premixing mechanism 7, and the multidirectional stirring mechanism 8 and the premixing mechanism 7 rotate synchronously in the circumferential direction.

[0041] The self-adjusting drug delivery device 2 includes a drug storage chamber 15, a rotating chamber 16, a drug delivery turntable 17 and a drug delivery shaft 18. The upper end of the reaction tank 1 is provided with a pillar, the drug storage chamber 15 is provided at the upper end of the pillar, the drug storage chamber 15 is provided at the upper end of the rotating chamber 16, the rotating chamber 16 is cylindrical, the bottom end of the rotating chamber 16 passes through the through hole 5 and is provided in the reaction tank 1, the axis of the rotating chamber 16 is perpendicular to the axis of the reaction tank 1, the drug delivery shaft 18 rotates coaxially through the rotating chamber 16, and the drug delivery The rotating shaft 18 is connected to the hydraulic drive assembly 3. The dosing turntable 17 is rotatably arranged in the rotating chamber 16. The circumferential side wall of the dosing turntable 17 slides and fits with the inner wall of the rotating chamber 16. The dosing turntable 17 is coaxially fixed to the dosing rotating shaft 18. The side wall of the dosing turntable 17 is provided with a dosing groove 19 in the radial direction. The dosing groove 19 is distributed in a circular array around the axis of the dosing turntable 17. The dosing hole 6 is provided on the bottom wall of the rotating chamber 16. A strip-shaped drug leakage hole 20 is provided between the rotating chamber 16 and the drug storage chamber 15.

[0042] The bottom end of the medicine storage chamber 15 is bucket-shaped, and a cover plate 47 is hingedly provided on the upper end of the medicine storage chamber 15 ; a sealing ring is provided on the circumferential side wall of the medicine feeding turntable 17 .

[0043] A drain pipe 46 is provided at the bottom end of the reaction tank 1 , and a drain valve 48 is provided on the drain pipe 46 .

[0044] See Figure 3 and Figure 4An adjusting piston 21 is slidingly provided in the medicine feeding trough 19, a spring 22 is provided between the adjusting piston 21 and the medicine feeding trough 19, a fixed magnet 23 is provided in the adjusting piston 21, and an electromagnet ring 24 is provided on the central axis of the medicine feeding turntable 17. The magnetic poles of the fixed magnet 23 and the electromagnet ring 24 are different on the adjacent side, and the different poles attract each other. The electromagnet ring 24 generates a magnetic attraction force on the fixed magnet 23. By adjusting the magnetic force of the electromagnet ring 24, the position of the adjusting piston 21 is adjusted, and then the medicine capacity of the medicine feeding trough 19 is adjusted.

[0045] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the hydraulic drive component 3 is provided with a water quality monitoring sensor module 34, and the water quality monitoring sensor module 34 can be one or more of a TS-300 turbidity sensor and a pH sensor. The side wall of the rotating chamber 16 is provided with a controller 35, and the controller 35 can be a 51 single-chip microcomputer. The controller 35 is electrically connected to the water quality monitoring sensor module 34 and the electromagnet ring 24 respectively.

[0046] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 6-Figure 9 As shown, the premixing mechanism 7 includes an umbrella-shaped diverter 10, a support column 11 and a turntable 12. The turntable 12 is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the reaction tank 1, and the support columns 11 are distributed in a circular array on the upper wall of the turntable 12. The umbrella-shaped diverter 10 is arranged at the upper end of the support column 11. The umbrella-shaped diverter 10, the reaction tank 1 and the turntable 12 are coaxially arranged. An annular water diversion chamber 13 is coaxially provided at the upper end of the outer wall of the reaction tank 1. A water diversion hole 14 is provided between the reaction tank 1 and the annular water diversion chamber 13. The water diversion holes 14 are distributed in a circular array around the reaction tank 1, and the annular water diversion chamber 13 is connected to the water supply pipe 4.

[0047] The stirring drive 9 includes a driving motor 39, a driving shaft 40, a driving bevel gear 41 and a driven bevel gear 42. The driven bevel gear 42 is fixedly mounted on the support column 11. Multiple support columns 11 respectively penetrate the driven bevel gear 42. The driven bevel gear 42 is coaxially arranged with the turntable 12. The driving shaft 40 rotates and penetrates the side wall of the reaction tank 1. The driving motor 39 is arranged on the side wall of the reaction tank 1. The output end of the driving motor 39 is connected to the driving shaft 40. The driving bevel gear 41 is arranged at one end of the driving shaft 40 close to the driven bevel gear 42, and the driving bevel gear 41 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 42.

[0048] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the hydraulic drive assembly 3 includes a hydraulic drive chamber 36, a water wheel 37 and a water inlet pipe 38. The hydraulic drive chamber 36 is provided on the side wall of the rotating chamber 16. The dosing shaft 18 rotates through the side wall of the hydraulic drive chamber 36 and extends into the hydraulic drive chamber 36. The water wheel 37 rotates in the hydraulic drive chamber 36. The water wheel 37 is coaxially fixed to the dosing shaft 18. The water inlet pipe 38 is tangentially connected to one side of the hydraulic drive chamber 36. The water supply pipe 4 is connected to the hydraulic drive chamber 36.

[0049] The water inlet pipe 38 is connected to a water pump 43, and a liquid level sensor 44 is provided in the reaction tank 1. The liquid level sensor 44 is a prior art and will not be described here. A solenoid valve 45 is provided on the water inlet pipe 38. The liquid level sensor 44, the water pump 43, and the solenoid valve 45 are electrically connected to the controller 35 respectively.

[0050] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 6-Figure 9 As shown, the multi-directional stirring mechanism 8 includes a central shaft 25, a reciprocating screw 26, a sliding shaft 27 and a stirring blade 28. The central shaft 25 is fixedly installed on the central axis portion of the bottom wall of the reaction tank 1, and the support column 11 is distributed in a circular array around the central shaft 25. The reciprocating screw 26 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support column 11. The reciprocating screw 26 is engaged with a threaded slider 29. The central axis portion of the sliding shaft 27 is penetrated by a sliding hole 30, and the sliding shaft 27 is penetrated by a limiting hole 31 along the axial direction. The limiting holes 31 are distributed in a circular array around the sliding hole 30, and the limiting holes 31 correspond to the support column 11 one by one. The central shaft 25 is inserted into the sliding hole 30, and the support column 11 is inserted into the limiting hole 31. The stirring blades 28 are distributed in an array on the circumferential side wall of the sliding shaft 27, and the upper end of the sliding shaft 27 is coaxially fixed with the threaded slider 29.

[0051] An auxiliary blade 32 is slidingly provided on the stirring blade 28, and the auxiliary blade 32 is slidingly provided along the length direction of the stirring blade 28. A push-pull hinge rod 33 is distributed in a circular array on the side wall of the turntable 12, and one end of the push-pull hinge rod 33 is hingedly connected to the turntable 12, and the other end of the push-pull hinge rod 33 is hingedly connected to the auxiliary blade 32.

[0052] When in use, the medicine is stored in the medicine storage chamber 15, the water pump 43 and the drive motor 39 are started, and the sewage is sent into the hydraulic drive chamber 36 through the water inlet pipe 38 by the water pump 43, and then sent into the annular water distribution chamber 13 through the water supply pipe 4, and the sewage drives the water wheel 37 to rotate, the water wheel 37 drives the medicine dosing shaft 18 to rotate, and the medicine dosing shaft 18 drives the medicine dosing turntable 17 to rotate. When the medicine dosing turntable 17 rotates, it drives multiple medicine dosing troughs 19 to rotate to the bottom of the strip medicine leakage hole 20 in turn. The medicine in the medicine storage chamber 15 falls into the medicine dosing trough 19 through the strip medicine leakage hole 20. When the medicine dosing trough 19 is turned away from the bottom of the strip medicine leakage hole 20, the inner wall of the rotating chamber 16 blocks the medicine dosing trough 19 to prevent the medicine inside the medicine dosing trough 19 from leaking. When the medicine dosing trough 19 rotates to the medicine dosing hole 6, the medicine dosing trough The medicine inside 19 automatically falls into the reaction tank 1 under the action of gravity. The greater the sewage flow, the faster the flow rate, and then the faster the hydraulic drive component 3 drives the dosing shaft 18 to rotate, the faster the dosing turntable 17 rotates, the faster the medicine dosing acceleration, and the more medicine is dosed. During the water delivery process, the water quality detection sensor module monitors the sewage water quality and feeds back to the controller 35. The controller 35 adjusts the magnetic force of the electromagnet ring 24 according to the water quality of the sewage. The worse the sewage water quality, the greater the magnetic force of the electromagnet ring 24, and the greater the magnetic attraction of the electromagnet ring 24 to the fixed magnet 23. The fixed magnet 23 drives the regulating piston 21 to overcome the elastic force of the spring 22 and slide more toward the inside of the dosing slot 19, so that the dosing space becomes larger and the single dosing amount increases. Through the dosing speed and single dosing The amount of medicine can be adjusted to achieve precise control of the dosage, and the dosage of the medicine can be adjusted in time and accurately during the dosage process. The driving motor 39 drives the driving shaft 40 to rotate, and the driving shaft 40 drives the driven bevel gear 42 to rotate through the active bevel gear 41. The driven bevel gear 42 drives the umbrella-shaped diverter 10 and the turntable 12 to rotate synchronously through multiple support columns 11. The medicine falls to the surface of the umbrella-shaped diverter 10 through the dosing hole 6, and at the same time, the sewage is sprayed to the surface of the umbrella-shaped diverter 10 through the water diversion hole 14. The sprayed sewage and the medicine are pre-mixed on the surface of the umbrella-shaped diverter 10. At the same time, the rotating umbrella-shaped diverter 10 evenly disperses the pre-mixed sewage and medicine into the reaction tank 1. When the multiple support columns 11 rotate, the sliding shaft 27 is driven to rotate synchronously around the central axis 25. The sliding shaft 27 rotates When the mixing blade 28 is moved up and down, the mixing blade 28 drives the auxiliary blade 32 to move up and down, close to or away from the turntable 12, thereby pushing and pulling the hinge rod 33 to push the auxiliary blade 32 to slide back and forth along the length direction of the mixing blade 28, thereby achieving multi-directional mixing. The mixing blade 28 not only provides a shear force in the circumferential direction to cause the material to diffuse radially, but also moves up and down to introduce axial convection, forming a spiral mixing trajectory.The reagent undergoes radial dispersion, axial circulation, and circumferential shearing in the container simultaneously. The horizontal reciprocating motion of the auxiliary blade 32 generates pulsed shear force and disturbance. The reagent is periodically squeezed and stretched in the horizontal direction. In conjunction with the rotation and up and down motion of the stirring blade 28, multi-directional mixing and stirring are achieved, making the stirring more complete and efficient. The liquid level sensor 44 monitors the liquid level in the reaction tank 1 in real time. When the sewage in the reaction tank 1 reaches the preset liquid level, the liquid level sensor 44 sends a signal to the controller 35. The controller 35 controls the water pump 43 to stop pumping sewage. The drive motor 39 drives the premixing mechanism 7 and the multi-directional stirring mechanism 8 to rotate for a period of time and then stops, allowing the sewage and the reagent to fully react and precipitate. After a period of time, the drain valve 48 is opened to discharge the reacted sewage from the reaction tank 1 for filtration. After the discharge is completed, the drain valve 48 is closed again and the above operation is repeated.

[0053] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0054] The present invention and its embodiments are described above. This description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this and, without departing from the purpose of the present invention, designs structures and embodiments similar to this technical solution without inventiveness, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water treatment agent dosing device, characterized by: The invention comprises a reaction tank (1) and a self-adjusting drug delivery device (2) arranged at the upper end of the reaction tank (1), wherein the bottom end of the reaction tank (1) is provided with a bracket, the side wall of the self-adjusting drug delivery device (2) is provided with a hydraulic drive component (3) for driving the self-adjusting drug delivery device (2) to move, a water supply pipe (4) is provided between the hydraulic drive component (3) and the reaction tank (1), the upper end of the reaction tank (1) is provided with a through hole (5), the bottom end of the self-adjusting drug delivery device (2) passes through the through hole (5) and is arranged in the reaction tank (1), the bottom end of the self-adjusting drug delivery device (2) is provided with a drug delivery hole (6), a premixing mechanism (7) and a multi-directional stirring mechanism (8) are provided in the reaction tank (1), the premixing mechanism (7) is provided just below the drug delivery hole (6), the reaction tank (1) is provided with a stirring drive (9) for driving the premixing mechanism (7) to rotate, and the multi-directional stirring mechanism (8) is provided on the reaction tank (1). The multidirectional stirring mechanism (8) is axially slidably arranged on the premixing mechanism (7), and the multidirectional stirring mechanism (8) and the premixing mechanism (7) rotate synchronously in the circumferential direction; the premixing mechanism (7) comprises an umbrella-shaped diverter (10), a support column (11) and a turntable (12); the turntable (12) is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the reaction tank (1); the support columns (11) are circumferentially arrayed and arranged on the upper wall of the turntable (12); the umbrella-shaped diverter (10) is arranged at the upper end of the support column (11); the umbrella-shaped diverter (10), the reaction tank (1) and the turntable (12) are coaxially arranged; an annular water diversion chamber (13) is coaxially provided at the upper end of the outer wall of the reaction tank (1); a water diversion hole (14) is provided between the reaction tank (1) and the annular water diversion chamber (13); the water diversion holes (14) are arrayed around the circumference of the reaction tank (1); and the annular water diversion chamber (13) is communicated with the water supply pipe (4); The self-adjusting medicine delivery device (2) comprises a medicine storage chamber (15), a rotating chamber (16), a medicine delivery turntable (17) and a medicine delivery shaft (18). The medicine storage chamber (15) is arranged at the upper end of the rotating chamber (16). The rotating chamber (16) is cylindrical. The medicine delivery shaft (18) rotates coaxially and penetrates the rotating chamber (16). The medicine delivery shaft (18) is connected to a hydraulic drive assembly (3). The medicine delivery turntable (17) is arranged to rotate in the rotating chamber (16). The circumferential side wall of the dosing turntable (17) is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the rotating chamber (16), the dosing turntable (17) is coaxially fixed to the dosing shaft (18), the side wall of the dosing turntable (17) is provided with a dosing groove (19) in the radial direction, the dosing groove (19) is distributed in a circular array around the axis of the dosing turntable (17), the dosing hole (6) is provided on the bottom wall of the rotating chamber (16), and a strip-shaped drug leakage hole (20) is provided between the rotating chamber (16) and the drug storage chamber (15); An adjusting piston (21) is slidably provided in the medicine feeding trough (19), a spring (22) is provided between the adjusting piston (21) and the medicine feeding trough (19), a fixed magnet (23) is provided in the adjusting piston (21), and an electromagnet ring (24) is provided on the central axis of the medicine feeding turntable (17).

2. A water treatment agent dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-directional stirring mechanism (8) comprises a central shaft (25), a reciprocating screw (26), a sliding shaft (27) and a stirring blade (28), wherein the central shaft (25) is fixedly mounted on the central axis portion of the bottom wall of the reaction tank (1), the support columns (11) are arranged in an array around the central shaft (25), the reciprocating screw (26) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support column (11), the reciprocating screw (26) is engaged with a threaded slider (29), and the central axis portion of the sliding shaft (27) is penetrated by a sliding hole ( 30), the sliding shaft (27) is provided with a limiting hole (31) along the axial direction, the limiting holes (31) are distributed in an array around the sliding hole (30), the limiting holes (31) correspond to the support columns (11) one by one, the central shaft (25) is inserted into the sliding hole (30), the support column (11) is inserted into the limiting hole (31), the stirring blades (28) are distributed in an array on the circumferential side wall of the sliding shaft (27), and the upper end of the sliding shaft (27) is coaxially fixed to the threaded slider (29).

3. A water treatment agent dosing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An auxiliary blade (32) is slidably provided on the stirring blade (28), and the auxiliary blade (32) is slidably provided along the length direction of the stirring blade (28). Push-pull hinge rods (33) are distributed in a circumferential array on the side wall of the turntable (12), and one end of the push-pull hinge rod (33) is hingedly connected to the turntable (12), and the other end of the push-pull hinge rod (33) is hingedly connected to the auxiliary blade (32).

4. A water treatment agent dosing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hydraulic drive assembly (3) is provided with a water quality monitoring sensor module (34), and a controller (35) is provided on the side wall of the rotating chamber (16). The controller (35) is electrically connected to the water quality monitoring sensor module (34) and the electromagnet ring (24), respectively.

5. A water treatment agent dosing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hydraulic drive assembly (3) includes a hydraulic drive chamber (36), a water wheel (37) and a water inlet pipe (38). The hydraulic drive chamber (36) is arranged on the side wall of the rotating chamber (16). The dosing shaft (18) rotates through the side wall of the hydraulic drive chamber (36) and extends into the hydraulic drive chamber (36). The water wheel (37) is rotatably arranged in the hydraulic drive chamber (36). The water wheel (37) is coaxially fixedly connected to the dosing shaft (18). The water inlet pipe (38) is arranged on one side of the hydraulic drive chamber (36) and is connected along a tangential direction. The water supply pipe (4) is connected to the hydraulic drive chamber (36).

6. A water treatment agent dosing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring drive (9) includes a driving motor (39), a driving shaft (40), a driving bevel gear (41) and a driven bevel gear (42), wherein the driven bevel gear (42) is fixedly mounted on the support column (11), and the driven bevel gear (42) is coaxially arranged with the turntable (12). The driving shaft (40) rotates and penetrates the side wall of the reaction tank (1). The driving motor (39) is arranged on the side wall of the reaction tank (1), and the output end of the driving motor (39) is connected to the driving shaft (40). The driving bevel gear (41) is arranged at one end of the driving shaft (40) close to the driven bevel gear (42), and the driving bevel gear (41) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (42).

7. A water treatment agent dosing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (38) is connected to a water pump (43), a liquid level sensor (44) is provided in the reaction tank (1), and a solenoid valve (45) is provided on the water inlet pipe (38). The liquid level sensor (44), the water pump (43), and the solenoid valve (45) are electrically connected to the controller (35) respectively.

8. A water treatment agent dosing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (46) is provided at the bottom end of the reaction tank (1), and a drainage valve (48) is provided on the drainage pipe (46).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN208485742U