Brand new underwater vibration environment simulation equipment
Through the design of the annular reservoir and the diversion wall, the water flow is separated, combined with the corridor pressure difference and heat exchanger system, the problems of poor water purification effect and low heat dissipation efficiency in the underwater vibration environment simulation equipment are solved, and efficient purification and heat dissipation are achieved, adapting to a variety of experimental requirements.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511021701.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The water purification effect in the reservoir of existing underwater vibration environment simulation equipment is poor and the heat dissipation efficiency is low, resulting in difficulty in purification operation and waste of resources.
The circular reservoir design is adopted, the diversion wall restricts the flow of water, and the inner and outer reservoir channels separate the flow of water, and the corridor pumping pipe and the corridor return pipe form a pressure difference, combining oil and water heat exchangers and water heat exchangers to improve heat dissipation efficiency, and supporting the underwater vibrating table through a movable reaction wall.
It improves the water purification effect of the reservoir, enhances the heat dissipation efficiency of the underwater vibration table, simplifies purification operations, reduces resource waste, and adapts to different experimental needs.
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Figure CN120576973A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of underwater vibration environment simulation equipment, and in particular to a new underwater vibration environment simulation equipment. Background Art
[0002] An underwater vibration table is a crucial test device for simulating underwater vibration environments. It not only provides a controllable and stable underwater vibration environment for marine engineering projects, but also simulates the impact of marine environmental testing on offshore structures. To accurately simulate the marine environment, a flow-generating device must be designed into the underwater vibration table. Due to the large size of the underwater vibration table and the large flow rate it requires, existing facilities often store the water used for wave and flow generation in an external reservoir. Keeping the reservoir constantly full of water can easily lead to water deterioration, and due to the large volume of the reservoir, water replacement is difficult, necessitating regular water purification.
[0003] A common problem encountered with existing external reservoirs for water purification is that, after being transported back to the reservoir, the purified water mixes with the unpurified water already in the original reservoir. Due to the irregular flow of water within the reservoir, it is difficult for operators to determine whether the water in the reservoir has been purified to standard. For example, the water being drawn for purification may be already purified, and the unpurified water may not be drawn up due to the current, which can lead to misjudgment by the purification operator.
[0004] Therefore, how to develop a new underwater vibration environment simulation equipment, improve the purification effect of the water in the reservoir of the underwater vibration environment simulation equipment, and at the same time improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the underwater vibration table has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently by people in this field. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new underwater vibration environment simulation device to improve the purification effect of the water in the reservoir of the underwater vibration environment simulation device and at the same time improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the underwater vibration table.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The present invention provides a novel underwater vibration environment simulation device, comprising an annular reservoir, a flow-generating gallery, an underground water pool, an underwater vibration table, a vibration table hydraulic oil cooling system, and a movable reaction wall. The movable reaction wall is arranged at the center of the annular reservoir and is used to support the underwater vibration table. The underwater vibration table is located inside the underground water pool. The underground water pool is located at the center above the annular reservoir and is connected to the flow-generating gallery. A guide wall is installed inside the annular reservoir. A purified water outlet and a purified water inlet are provided on the annular reservoir. The purified water outlet and the purified water inlet are connected to an external water purification device through a pipeline. The water in the annular reservoir flows in an orderly manner under the constraint of the guide wall.
[0008] The vibration platform hydraulic oil cooling system includes an oil-water heat exchanger and a water-water heat exchanger. The oil-water heat exchanger is used to cool the hydraulic oil of the underwater vibration platform, and the water-water heat exchanger is used to cool the oil-water heat exchanger. The flow gallery provides cooling water for the water-water heat exchanger.
[0009] Preferably, the annular reservoir includes an inner reservoir, an outer reservoir and inner and outer reservoir channels, the inner reservoir and the outer reservoir are both annular reservoirs, the inner reservoir is located at the inner center of the outer reservoir ring, the underground water pool is located at the inner center of the ring one layer above the inner reservoir, the movable reaction wall is arranged in the closed space enclosed by the underground water pool and the inner reservoir, and the inner reservoir and the outer reservoir are connected through the inner and outer reservoir channels.
[0010] Preferably, the flow-generating corridor includes a lower flow-generating corridor and an upper flow-generating corridor, the lower flow-generating corridor is located in a loop formed between the inner reservoir and the outer reservoir, and water exchange is achieved between the lower flow-generating corridor and the outer reservoir through a corridor pumping pipe and a corridor return pipe. The water stored in the outer reservoir is pumped into the lower flow-generating corridor through the corridor pumping pipe, and the water in the lower flow-generating corridor flows back to the outer reservoir through the corridor return pipe.
[0011] The upper flow-generating gallery is located one floor above the lower flow-generating gallery and the two are connected by floor holes. The upper flow-generating gallery is connected to the underground water pool by a flow-generating pump.
[0012] Preferably, the inner and outer reservoir channels are arranged in the lower flow-making corridor and the lower flow-making corridor is divided into a left flow-making corridor and a right flow-making corridor;
[0013] The upper flow-generating corridors are symmetrically provided with two of them and are located on both sides of the underground water pool. The flow-generating pumps are provided in plurality and are evenly distributed in the upper flow-generating corridors.
[0014] Preferably, the oil-water heat exchangers and water-water heat exchangers are arranged in multiple groups of two, and each of the oil-water heat exchangers and water-water heat exchangers includes a liquid tank and a heat dissipation pipe located in the liquid tank, and the liquid tank and the heat dissipation pipe are provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet. The liquid inlet and liquid outlet of the heat dissipation pipe of the oil-water heat exchanger are connected to the hydraulic system of the underwater vibration table, and the liquid inlet and liquid outlet of the heat dissipation pipe of the water-water heat exchanger are respectively connected to the liquid outlet and liquid inlet of the liquid tank of the oil-water heat exchanger, and the liquid inlet and liquid outlet of the liquid tank of the water-water heat exchanger are respectively connected to the left flow-making corridor and the right flow-making corridor.
[0015] Preferably, the movable reaction wall comprises:
[0016] Support columns, wherein a plurality of the support columns are arranged in an array, the bottom ends of the support columns are threadedly connected to embedded parts buried in the ground of the enclosed space, and the top ends of the support columns are fixedly connected to the underwater vibration platform;
[0017] Connectors, wherein a plurality of the connectors are disposed between two adjacent support columns and spaced apart along the height direction of the support columns;
[0018] The actuator support is arranged on the outside of two adjacent support columns with adjustable height and is used to be connected to the hybrid simulation test actuator.
[0019] Preferably, the support column comprises at least one steel column, a plurality of the steel columns are sequentially connected end to end along the height direction, and a bottom plate and a top plate are respectively provided at both ends of the steel column, wherein the bottom plates and top plates of the two steel columns connected end to end are attached to each other and fastened by bolts;
[0020] The steel column comprises:
[0021] The main body of the steel column is of cruciform cross section;
[0022] Four connecting plates, which are arranged along the circumference of the steel column body and are fixedly connected to the steel column body, and two adjacent connecting plates are perpendicular to each other;
[0023] A plurality of ribs are provided between the connecting plate and the steel column body and are spaced apart along the height direction of the steel column body to increase the connection stiffness between the connecting plate and the steel column body.
[0024] Preferably, the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of groups of first bolt holes at intervals along the height direction of the steel column body, and the actuator support is provided with a plurality of second bolt holes matching the first bolt holes, and is positioned and connected by first bolts;
[0025] The connecting piece is provided with a plurality of third bolt holes that match the first bolt holes and is positioned and connected by second bolts.
[0026] Preferably, the connecting piece includes:
[0027] two end plates;
[0028] A vertical plate arranged perpendicular to the two end plates;
[0029] Two oppositely arranged horizontal plates, the horizontal plates being arranged perpendicular to the vertical plates and the end plates;
[0030] Cross-shaped stiffening ribs, the stiffening ribs are located in the space enclosed by the vertical plates, end plates and transverse plates, and are fixedly connected to the vertical plates, end plates and transverse plates;
[0031] Wherein, the end plate is provided with a plurality of third bolt holes that match the first bolt holes.
[0032] Preferably, the actuator support comprises:
[0033] two oppositely disposed connecting risers;
[0034] A connecting horizontal plate located between the two connecting vertical plates and forming an I-shaped cross section with the two connecting vertical plates;
[0035] a plurality of transverse stiffening ribs located between the two connecting vertical plates, wherein the plurality of transverse stiffening ribs are perpendicular to the connecting horizontal plates and are spaced apart along the length direction of the connecting vertical plates;
[0036] A plurality of connecting round steel tubes are arranged at intervals between two adjacent transverse stiffening ribs and are fixedly connected to the two connecting vertical plates.
[0037] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0038] 1) The present invention effectively solves the problems of difficult water purification operation and poor purification effect in traditional external reservoirs by setting the reservoir in a ring shape and installing a diversion wall in the ring reservoir to constrain the flow direction of the water body;
[0039] 2) The inner and outer reservoir channels of the present invention are arranged in the lower flow corridor, and the lower flow corridor is divided into a left flow corridor and a right flow corridor, thereby effectively separating the water bodies at the water outlet and water inlet of the water-to-water heat exchanger. This separation method can ensure that the cooling process is fully carried out;
[0040] 3) The present invention utilizes the pressure difference between the gallery pumping pipe and the gallery return pipe to promote the flow of water in the lower flow gallery and the external reservoir, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the underwater vibration platform;
[0041] 4) The movable reaction wall in the present invention can be used for mixed simulation tests, and is convenient for disassembly, assembly and storage, which facilitates the reuse of materials and avoids waste of resources. At the same time, the user can adjust the layout position of the actuator support, including the change of the inner and outer positions of the steel column, as well as the change of the vertical position of the steel column, so as to meet different mixed simulation test requirements and laboratory site requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0043] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the upper plane structure of a new underwater vibration environment simulation device of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower plane structure of a new underwater vibration environment simulation device of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view at point aa of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view at point bb of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view at cc of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view at dd of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the movable reaction wall structure of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the steel column structure of the present invention;
[0051] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the steel column structure of the present invention;
[0052] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting member structure of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the actuator support structure of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid flow in the oil-to-water heat exchanger and the water-to-water heat exchanger of the hydraulic oil cooling system of the vibration table of the present invention.
[0055] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, annular reservoir; 101, inner reservoir; 102, outer reservoir; 103, inner and outer reservoir passage; 2, underground water pool; 3, underwater vibration table;
[0056] 4. Vibrating table hydraulic oil cooling system; 401. Oil-water heat exchanger; 402. Water-water heat exchanger;
[0057] 5. Movable reaction wall; 501. Connector; 5011. End plate; 5012. Vertical plate; 5013. Horizontal plate; 5014. Stiffener;
[0058] 502, actuator support; 5021, connecting vertical plate; 5022, connecting horizontal plate; 5023, horizontal stiffening rib; 5024, connecting round steel pipe;
[0059] 503, steel column; 5031, bottom plate; 5032, top plate; 5033, steel column body; 5034, connecting plate; 5035, rib plate;
[0060] 6. Diversion wall; 7. Purification outlet; 8. Purification inlet; 9. Lower flow gallery; 901. Left flow gallery; 902. Right flow gallery; 10. Upper flow gallery; 11. Gallery pumping pipe; 12. Gallery return pipe; 13. Flow pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0061] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0062] like Figure 1-12 As shown, a new underwater vibration environment simulation device includes an annular reservoir 1, a flow gallery, an underground water pool 2, an underwater vibration table 3, a vibration table hydraulic oil cooling system 4 and a movable reaction wall 5. The movable reaction wall 5 is arranged at the center of the annular reservoir 1 and is used to support the underwater vibration table 3. The underwater vibration table 3 is located inside the underground water pool 2. The underground water pool 2 is located at the center above the annular reservoir 1 and is connected to the flow gallery. A guide wall 6 is installed inside the annular reservoir 1. A purified water outlet 7 and a purified water inlet 8 are provided on the annular reservoir 1. The purified water outlet 7 and the purified water inlet 8 are connected to an external water purification device through a pipeline. The water in the annular reservoir 1 flows in an orderly manner under the constraint of the guide wall 6.
[0063] The vibration platform hydraulic oil cooling system 4 includes an oil-water heat exchanger 401 and a water-water heat exchanger 402. The oil-water heat exchanger 401 is used to cool the hydraulic oil of the underwater vibration platform 3, and the water-water heat exchanger 402 is used to cool the oil-water heat exchanger 401. The flow gallery provides cooling water for the water-water heat exchanger 402.
[0064] Specifically, the provision of the guide wall 6 not only serves to guide the water body, but also serves to reduce the overall span of the equipment and provide support for the upper equipment.
[0065] Specifically, the annular reservoir 1 includes an inner reservoir 101, an outer reservoir 102 and an inner and outer reservoir channel 103. The inner reservoir 101 and the outer reservoir 102 are both annular reservoirs 1. The inner reservoir 101 is located at the inner center of the outer reservoir 102. The underground water pool 2 is located at the inner center of the ring one layer above the inner reservoir 101. The movable reaction wall 5 is arranged in the closed space enclosed by the underground water pool 2 and the inner reservoir 101. The inner reservoir 101 and the outer reservoir 102 are connected through the inner and outer reservoir channel 103.
[0066] Specifically, the capacity of the inner reservoir 101 and the outer reservoir 102 is determined by the function of the equipment. The capacity of the inner reservoir 101 is certain, and the capacity of the outer reservoir 102 can be further determined according to the required function of the equipment; the annular shapes of the inner reservoir 101 and the outer reservoir 102 include square rings, circular rings and elliptical rings.
[0067] Specifically, the flow-making gallery includes a lower flow-making gallery 9 and an upper flow-making gallery 10. The lower flow-making gallery 9 is located in a loop formed between the inner reservoir 101 and the outer reservoir 102. Water exchange is achieved between the lower flow-making gallery 9 and the outer reservoir 102 through a gallery pumping pipe 11 and a gallery return pipe 12. The water stored in the outer reservoir 102 is pumped into the lower flow-making gallery 9 through the gallery pumping pipe 11, and the water in the lower flow-making gallery 9 flows back to the outer reservoir 102 through the gallery return pipe 12.
[0068] The upper flow-generating gallery 10 is located one floor above the lower flow-generating gallery 9 and the two are connected by floor holes. The upper flow-generating gallery 10 is connected to the underground water pool 2 by a flow-generating pump 13 .
[0069] Specifically, the inner and outer reservoir channels 103 are arranged in the lower flow-making corridor 9 and divide the lower flow-making corridor 9 into a left flow-making corridor 901 and a right flow-making corridor 902;
[0070] The upper flow-generating corridors 10 are symmetrically provided with two of them and are located on both sides of the underground water pool 2 . The flow-generating pumps 13 are provided in plurality and are evenly distributed in the upper flow-generating corridors 10 .
[0071] Specifically, the inner reservoir 101, the outer reservoir 102, the inner and outer reservoir channels 103, the lower flow-generating gallery 9, the gallery pumping pipe 11, the gallery return pipe 12, and the movable reaction wall 5 are arranged in the lower space, the underground water pool 2, the underwater vibration table 3, and the upper flow-generating gallery 10 are arranged in the upper space, and the vibration table hydraulic oil cooling system 4 is arranged on either side of the equipment space on both sides of the underground water pool 2.
[0072] Specifically, the present invention also provides a water purification method using the novel underwater vibration environment simulation device, comprising the following steps:
[0073] Step 1: Pretreatment: Close the gallery pumping pipe 11 and the gallery return pipe 12;
[0074] Step 2, purification: open the purified water outlet 7 and the purified water inlet 8, and the water in the inner reservoir 101 flows unidirectionally and orderly from the inner and outer reservoir channels 103 to the outer reservoir 102 under the constraint of the guide wall 6. The water in the outer reservoir 102 is pumped from the purified water outlet 7 into the external water purification equipment for purification treatment. The purified water flows back to the outer reservoir 102 from the purified water inlet 8, and the water flowing back from the outer reservoir 102 flows back to the inner reservoir 101 from the inner and outer reservoir channels 103 on the other side.
[0075] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and 12 As shown, the oil-water heat exchanger 401 and the water-water heat exchanger 402 are arranged in multiple groups of two, and each of the oil-water heat exchanger 401 and the water-water heat exchanger 402 includes a liquid tank and a heat dissipation pipe located in the liquid tank, and the liquid tank and the heat dissipation pipe are provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet. The liquid inlet and liquid outlet of the heat dissipation pipe of the oil-water heat exchanger 401 are connected to the hydraulic system of the underwater vibration table 3, and the liquid inlet and liquid outlet of the heat dissipation pipe of the water-water heat exchanger 402 are respectively connected to the liquid outlet and liquid inlet of the oil-water heat exchanger 401, and the liquid inlet and liquid outlet of the liquid tank of the water-water heat exchanger 402 are respectively connected to the left flow-making corridor 901 and the right flow-making corridor 902.
[0076] Specifically, the oil-water heat exchanger 401 and the water-water heat exchanger 402 are equipped with circulating pumps to ensure fluid flow. Since the hydraulic oil in the heat pipes of the oil-water heat exchanger 401 is under high pressure, purified water is used to cool it to protect the pipes. The water in the heat pipes of the water-water heat exchanger 402 is under low pressure and can be cooled using water from a reservoir.
[0077] Specifically, when the vibration platform hydraulic oil cooling system 4 is in use, the hydraulic oil of the hydraulic system of the underwater vibration platform 3 circulates into the radiating pipes in the oil-water heat exchanger 401, and the pure water in the liquid tank of the oil-water heat exchanger 401 cools the radiating pipes in the oil-water heat exchanger 401; the pure water in the liquid tank of the oil-water heat exchanger 401 circulates into the radiating pipes in the water-water heat exchanger 402; the water-water heat exchanger 402 draws reservoir water from the right flow corridor 902 into the liquid tank of the water-water heat exchanger 402 to cool the radiating pipes in the water-water heat exchanger 402; the reservoir water in the liquid tank of the water-water heat exchanger 402 is discharged into the left flow corridor 901 after heat exchange. When the water level in the reservoir channel of the left flow-making corridor 901 reaches a certain level, the corridor return pipe 12 connected thereto is opened to discharge the water into the left outer reservoir 102. The pressure in the left outer reservoir 102 increases, and the pressure is released to the inner reservoir 101 through the inner and outer reservoir channels 103 connected thereto. The inner reservoir 101 releases the pressure to the right outer reservoir 102 through another inner and outer reservoir channel 103 until the water levels of the inner and outer reservoirs are level, thereby realizing flow heat dissipation. Compared with a static pool, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved. When the reservoir water level in the right flow-making corridor 902 drops to a certain level, the corridor pumping pipe 11 connected thereto is opened to pump water from the right outer reservoir 102 for replenishment.
[0078] Specifically, such as Figure 7-11 As shown, the movable reaction wall 5 includes:
[0079] Support columns, wherein a plurality of the support columns are arranged in an array, the bottom ends of the support columns are threadedly connected to embedded parts buried in the ground of the enclosed space, and the top ends of the support columns are fixedly connected to the underwater vibration table 3;
[0080] Connecting members 501, wherein a plurality of the connecting members 501 are disposed between two adjacent supporting columns and spaced apart along the height direction of the supporting columns;
[0081] The actuator support 502 is arranged on the outside of two adjacent support columns with adjustable height, and is used to connect with the hybrid simulation test actuator.
[0082] Specifically, in this embodiment, the number of support columns is preferably 4, and they are arranged in a linear array, that is, arranged in 2 rows and 2 columns to form a square column.
[0083] Specifically, the support column includes at least one steel column 503, and multiple steel columns 503 are connected end to end in the height direction, and a bottom plate 5031 and a top plate 5032 are respectively provided at both ends of the steel column 503, wherein the bottom plates 5031 and the top plates 5032 of the two steel columns 503 connected end to end are attached to each other and fastened by bolts;
[0084] The steel column 503 includes:
[0085] Cruciform cross-section steel column body 5033;
[0086] Four connecting plates 5034 , which are arranged along the circumference of the steel column body 5033 and are fixedly connected to the steel column body 5033 , with two adjacent connecting plates 5034 being perpendicular to each other;
[0087] A plurality of ribs 5035 are arranged between the connecting plate 5034 and the steel column body 5033 and are spaced apart along the height direction of the steel column body 5033 to increase the connection stiffness between the connecting plate 5034 and the steel column body 5033.
[0088] Specifically, in this embodiment, the number of the steel columns 503 is set to 1, and the user can freely set the number of the steel columns 503 according to the actual test height requirements.
[0089] Specifically, the connecting plate 5034 is provided with a plurality of groups of first bolt holes spaced apart along the height direction of the steel column body 5033, and the actuator support 502 is provided with a plurality of second bolt holes that match the first bolt holes and are positioned and connected by first bolts;
[0090] The connecting member 501 is provided with a plurality of third bolt holes that match the first bolt holes and are positioned and connected by second bolts.
[0091] Specifically, the connecting member 501 includes:
[0092] two end plates 5011;
[0093] A vertical plate 5012 arranged perpendicular to the two end plates 5011;
[0094] Two oppositely disposed horizontal plates 5013, wherein the horizontal plates 5013 are perpendicular to the vertical plates 5012 and the end plates 5011;
[0095] Cross-shaped stiffening ribs 5014, which are located in the space enclosed by the vertical plates 5012, the end plates 5011, and the transverse plates 5013, and are fixedly connected to the vertical plates 5012, the end plates 5011, and the transverse plates 5013;
[0096] Wherein, the end plate 5011 is provided with a plurality of third bolt holes that cooperate with the first bolt holes.
[0097] Specifically, the actuator support 502 includes:
[0098] Two oppositely disposed connecting risers 5021;
[0099] A connecting horizontal plate 5022 located between the two connecting vertical plates 5021 and forming an I-shaped cross section with the two connecting vertical plates 5021;
[0100] a plurality of transverse stiffening ribs 5023 located between the two connecting vertical plates 5021 , wherein the plurality of transverse stiffening ribs 5023 are perpendicular to the connecting horizontal plates 5022 and are spaced apart along the length direction of the connecting vertical plates 5021 ;
[0101] A plurality of connecting round steel tubes 5024 are arranged at intervals between two adjacent transverse stiffening ribs 5023 and fixedly connected to the two connecting vertical plates 5021 .
[0102] Specifically, the provision of the movable reaction wall 5 can be used for mixed simulation tests, and is convenient for disassembly, assembly and storage, and facilitates the reuse of materials, thus avoiding waste of resources.
[0103] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0104] The embodiments described above are merely descriptions of preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by persons skilled in the art should fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new underwater vibration environment simulation device, characterized by: The invention comprises an annular reservoir (1), a flow-making gallery, an underground water pool (2), an underwater vibration table (3), a vibration table hydraulic oil cooling system (4) and a movable reaction wall (5), wherein the movable reaction wall (5) is arranged at the center of the annular reservoir (1) and is used to support the underwater vibration table (3), the underwater vibration table (3) is located inside the underground water pool (2), the underground water pool (2) is located at the center above the annular reservoir (1) and is connected to the flow-making gallery, a guide wall (6) is installed inside the annular reservoir (1), a purified water outlet (7) and a purified water inlet (8) are provided on the annular reservoir (1), the purified water outlet (7) and the purified water inlet (8) are connected to an external water purification device through a pipeline, and the water body in the annular reservoir (1) flows in an orderly manner under the constraint of the guide wall (6); The vibration platform hydraulic oil cooling system (4) comprises an oil-water heat exchanger (401) and a water-water heat exchanger (402), wherein the oil-water heat exchanger (401) is used to cool the hydraulic oil of the underwater vibration platform (3), and the water-water heat exchanger (402) is used to cool the oil-water heat exchanger (401), and the flow gallery provides cooling water for the water-water heat exchanger (402).
2. The novel underwater vibration environment simulation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The annular reservoir (1) comprises an inner reservoir (101), an outer reservoir (102) and an inner and outer reservoir channel (103); the inner reservoir (101) and the outer reservoir (102) are both annular reservoirs (1); the inner reservoir (101) is located at the inner center of the outer reservoir (102); the underground water pool (2) is located at the inner center of the ring layer above the inner reservoir (101); the movable reaction wall (5) is arranged in a closed space enclosed by the underground water pool (2) and the inner reservoir (101); the inner reservoir (101) and the outer reservoir (102) are connected through the inner and outer reservoir channel (103).
3. The novel underwater vibration environment simulation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The flow-generating corridor comprises a lower flow-generating corridor (9) and an upper flow-generating corridor (10), wherein the lower flow-generating corridor (9) is located in a loop formed between the inner reservoir (101) and the outer reservoir (102), and water exchange is achieved between the lower flow-generating corridor (9) and the outer reservoir (102) via a corridor pumping pipe (11) and a corridor return pipe (12), wherein the water stored in the outer reservoir (102) is pumped into the lower flow-generating corridor (9) via the corridor pumping pipe (11), and the water in the lower flow-generating corridor (9) flows back into the outer reservoir (102) via the corridor return pipe (12); The upper flow-generating gallery (10) is located one floor above the lower flow-generating gallery (9) and the two are connected by floor slab holes. The upper flow-generating gallery (10) is connected to the underground water pool (2) by a flow-generating pump (13).
4. The novel underwater vibration environment simulation device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The inner and outer reservoir channels (103) are arranged in the lower flow-generating corridor (9) and divide the lower flow-generating corridor (9) into a left flow-generating corridor (901) and a right flow-generating corridor (902); The upper flow-generating corridors (10) are symmetrically provided with two of them and are located on both sides of the underground water pool (2); the flow-generating pumps (13) are provided in plurality and are evenly distributed in the upper flow-generating corridors (10).
5. The novel underwater vibration environment simulation device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The oil-water heat exchangers (401) and the water-water heat exchangers (402) are arranged in groups of two, and each of the oil-water heat exchangers (401) and the water-water heat exchangers (402) includes a liquid tank and a heat dissipation pipe located in the liquid tank. The liquid tank and the heat dissipation pipe are both provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet. The liquid inlet and liquid outlet of the heat dissipation pipe of the oil-water heat exchanger (401) are connected to the hydraulic system of the underwater vibration table (3). The liquid inlet and liquid outlet of the heat dissipation pipe of the water-water heat exchanger (402) are respectively connected to the liquid outlet and liquid inlet of the liquid tank of the oil-water heat exchanger (401). The liquid inlet and liquid outlet of the liquid tank of the water-water heat exchanger (402) are respectively connected to the left flow-making corridor (901) and the right flow-making corridor (902).
6. The novel underwater vibration environment simulation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The movable reaction wall (5) comprises: Support columns, wherein a plurality of the support columns are arranged in an array, the bottom ends of the support columns are threadedly connected to embedded parts buried in the ground of the enclosed space, and the top ends of the support columns are fixedly connected to the underwater vibration table (3); Connecting members (501), wherein a plurality of the connecting members (501) are arranged between two adjacent supporting columns and spaced apart along the height direction of the supporting columns; An actuator support (502) is arranged on the outside of two adjacent support columns in an adjustable height and is used to be connected to the hybrid simulation test actuator.
7. The novel underwater vibration environment simulation device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The support column comprises at least one steel column (503), wherein a plurality of the steel columns (503) are sequentially connected end to end along a height direction, and a bottom plate (5031) and a top plate (5032) are respectively provided at both ends of the steel column (503), wherein the bottom plates (5031) and the top plates (5032) of the two steel columns (503) connected end to end are attached to each other and fastened by bolts; The steel column (503) comprises: Cruciform cross-section steel column body (5033); Four connecting plates (5034), the four connecting plates (5034) are arranged along the circumference of the steel column body (5033) and are fixedly connected to the steel column body (5033), and two adjacent connecting plates (5034) are perpendicular to each other; A plurality of ribs (5035) are provided between the connecting plate (5034) and the steel column body (5033), and are spaced apart along the height direction of the steel column body (5033) to increase the connection stiffness between the connecting plate (5034) and the steel column body (5033).
8. The novel underwater vibration environment simulation device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The connecting plate (5034) is provided with a plurality of groups of first bolt holes at intervals along the height direction of the steel column body (5033); the actuator support (502) is provided with a plurality of second bolt holes that match the first bolt holes and are positioned and connected by first bolts; The connecting piece (501) is provided with a plurality of third bolt holes that match the first bolt holes and are positioned and connected by second bolts.
9. The novel underwater vibration environment simulation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connecting member (501) comprises: two end plates (5011); a vertical plate (5012) arranged perpendicular to the two end plates (5011); Two oppositely arranged transverse plates (5013), wherein the transverse plates (5013) are arranged perpendicular to the vertical plates (5012) and the end plates (5011); A cross-shaped stiffening rib (5014), wherein the stiffening rib (5014) is located in a space enclosed by the vertical plate (5012), the end plate (5011), and the horizontal plate (5013), and is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (5012), the end plate (5011), and the horizontal plate (5013); Wherein, the end plate (5011) is provided with a plurality of third bolt holes that cooperate with the first bolt holes.
10. The novel underwater vibration environment simulation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The actuator support (502) includes: Two oppositely arranged connecting vertical plates (5021); a connecting transverse plate (5022) located between the two connecting vertical plates (5021) and forming an I-shaped cross section with the two connecting vertical plates (5021); a plurality of transverse stiffening ribs (5023) located between the two connecting vertical plates (5021), wherein the plurality of transverse stiffening ribs (5023) are perpendicular to the connecting transverse plates (5022) and are spaced apart along the length direction of the connecting vertical plates (5021); A plurality of connecting round steel tubes (5024) are arranged at intervals between two adjacent transverse stiffening ribs (5023) and are fixedly connected to the two connecting vertical plates (5021).