Dispersing agent production reaction kettle with self-cleaning structure

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of general cleaning, in particular to a dispersing agent production reaction kettle with a self-cleaning structure, which comprises a material storage barrel, a barrel top is mounted at the top of the material storage barrel, and a stirrer is mounted in the material storage barrel and is used for stirring dispersion machine raw materials stored in the material storage barrel; flange plates are fixed to the top end of the material storage barrel and the bottom end of the barrel top correspondingly, a cleaning frame is arranged between the material storage barrel and the barrel top, the cleaning frame is connected with the material storage barrel and the barrel top through an assembling assembly, and two sets of liquid storage cavities and liquid collection cavities are formed in the cleaning frame. The device has the beneficial effects that through the built-in liquid storage cavity, the pump body and the spray head, a cleaning agent and clear water can be automatically sprayed to clean the inner wall of the reaction kettle, manual operation is not needed, and the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved; the sprayers are distributed obliquely downwards, so that cleaning liquid can uniformly cover the inner wall of the reaction kettle, and the cleaning quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the general field of cleaning technology, in particular to a reactor for dispersant production with a self-cleaning structure. Background Art

[0002] In the dispersant production process, the reactor is a core piece of equipment, and its internal cleanliness directly impacts product quality and production efficiency. Traditional reactors often require manual cleaning after production, which is labor-intensive and difficult to guarantee effective cleaning, especially for materials that are highly viscous or prone to residue. Furthermore, manual cleaning poses safety risks, such as skin irritation from cleaning agents and potential splashing during the cleaning process.

[0003] The advancement of industrial automation and intelligentization has placed higher demands on reactor cleanliness. Therefore, the development of a reactor with a self-cleaning structure has become an urgent need within the industry. Self-cleaning reactors automatically clean themselves after production, eliminating the need for manual intervention. This not only improves cleaning efficiency and quality, but also reduces labor intensity and safety risks. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a reactor for dispersant production with a self-cleaning structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a reactor for dispersant production with a self-cleaning structure, comprising a storage barrel, a barrel top installed on the top of the storage barrel, and an agitator installed inside the storage barrel for stirring the disperser raw materials stored inside the storage barrel; flanges are fixed to the top end and the bottom end of the barrel top of the storage barrel, and a cleaning rack is provided between the storage barrel and the barrel top, the cleaning rack is connected to the storage barrel and the barrel top through an assembling component, two groups of liquid storage chambers and liquid collecting chambers are provided inside the cleaning rack, a pump body is installed inside the turntable, and multiple nozzles are fixed on the inner ring surface of the cleaning rack, and after the pump body injects the liquid in the liquid storage chamber into the liquid collecting chamber, it is sprayed out through the nozzle, and a liquid injection component is provided in the assembling component for replenishing liquid into the liquid storage chamber, and the bottom end of the cleaning rack is rotatably connected to the turntable, and a cleaning plate is installed at the bottom end of the turntable.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning rack is an annular plate structure with an inverted "T"-shaped cross-section, the top end of the cleaning rack is inserted into the barrel top, and the bottom end of the cleaning rack is inserted into the storage barrel. The top and bottom surfaces of the extended plate body of the cleaning rack are provided with embedding grooves, which are annular grooves. A sealing gasket is fixed inside the embedding groove, which is an annular plate. The thickness of the sealing gasket is greater than the depth of the embedding groove.

[0007] Preferably, the assembling component includes a screw rod and a nut. The screw holes on the surface of the screw rod correspond to those on the flange plate one by one. One end of the screw rod is fixed on the extension plate of the cleaning frame, and the other end of the screw rod is sleeved and screwed with a nut. After the screw rod and the nut are screwed and locked, the sealing gasket is compressed and deformed and retracts into the embedding groove.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of connecting plates are fixed on the outer ring surface of the cleaning frame. The connecting plates are in the shape of circular arc plates. Elastic hook plates are fixed at both the top end and the bottom end of the connecting plates. The elastic hook plates are in the shape of circular ring plates with a cross-section of "L". An inclined surface is provided at one end of the elastic hook plate away from the connecting plate, and a pull ring is fixed at one end of the elastic hook plate away from the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixed on the surface of the connecting plate. The connecting frame is in the shape of a "C"-shaped plate structure. Through holes I are provided on both the top plate and the bottom plate of the connecting frame, and a through hole II is provided on the other plate body of the connecting frame. A pull rope is bolted on the surface of the pull ring. One end of the pull rope passes through the through hole I and the through hole II and is fixed on the surface of the ball stopper. The diameter of the ball stopper is larger than the height of the through hole II.

[0010] Preferably, the liquid storage cavity is in the shape of an annular groove. The liquid injection component includes a liquid injection port. The liquid injection port penetrates through the screw rod. A screwing groove is provided at one end of the liquid injection port. The aperture of the screwing groove is larger than that of the liquid injection port. A sealing head is screwed inside the screwing groove. The sealing head is in the shape of a "convex"-shaped round handle. One end of the sealing head is inserted into the liquid injection port, and a cross-shaped screwing handle is fixed at the other end of the sealing head. Through holes are provided on the surface of the liquid storage cavity, and the through holes are communicated with the liquid injection port.

[0011] Preferably, an inner ring groove is provided on the inner ring surface of the cleaning frame. The spray head is inserted into the spray head and inserted into the liquid collection cavity. The suction pipe of the pump body is in the liquid storage cavity, and the water outlet pipe of the pump body extends into the liquid collection cavity. The spray heads are distributed obliquely downward.

[0012] Preferably, a bottom groove is provided on the bottom surface of the cleaning frame. The bottom groove is in the shape of an annular groove. A cushion ring is fixed at the bottom end of the inner ring surface of the bottom groove. The outer diameter of the cushion ring is smaller than the inner diameter of the bottom groove. The turntable is between the bottom groove and the cushion ring, and a Teflon sleeve ring is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the turntable. The Teflon sleeve ring is in the shape of a circular ring plate with a cross-section of "C". A plurality of teeth are fixed on the inner ring surface of the turntable. A plurality of groups of driving components are installed at the bottom end of the cleaning frame to drive the turntable to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of gaps are provided on the inner ring surface of the bottom groove. The driving component includes a suspension frame, a servo motor and a gear. The suspension frame is in the shape of a "C"-shaped plate structure. The servo motor is fixed on the bottom surface of the suspension frame. The gear is between the two parallel side plates of the suspension frame. The rotating shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the bottom plate of the suspension frame and is fixed on the bottom surface of the gear. One side of the gear penetrates through the gap and meshes with the teeth.

[0014] Preferably, a traction handle is fixed to the bottom surface of the turntable, and a buckle plate is provided on the bottom end of the traction handle. The buckle plate is a "U"-shaped plate. Three through holes are provided on the surface of the buckle plate and the traction handle. Two groups of three through holes are penetrated by bolts. After the bolts are retracted, the traction handle and the buckle plate are connected. A rubber scraper is fixed to one side of the cleaning plate, and the rubber scraper is against the inner wall of the storage barrel.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The reactor for dispersant production with a self-cleaning structure proposed by the present invention can automatically spray cleaning agents and clean water to clean the inner wall of the reactor through a built-in liquid storage chamber, pump body and nozzle, without the need for manual operation, greatly improving the cleaning efficiency; the nozzle is distributed obliquely downward, which can ensure that the cleaning liquid evenly covers the inner wall of the reactor, improving the cleaning quality. The cleaning rack not only serves to connect the storage barrel and the barrel top, but also has a built-in liquid storage chamber and nozzle, realizing the storage and spraying functions of the liquid required for cleaning, which is a multi-purpose item and saves equipment costs. The screw not only realizes the connection between the cleaning rack and the barrel top, but also serves as a conveying structure when adding materials to the liquid storage chamber, further improving the utilization rate of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 A top view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Structural cross-section view at AA in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle; Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle; Figure 7 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at D in the middle; Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning rack of the present invention; Figure 9 for Figure 8 Top view of the middle structure; Figure 10 for Figure 9 Structural cross-section view at the middle BB; Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting plate and the elastic hook plate of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: storage barrel 1, barrel top 2, cleaning frame 3, flange 4, embedded groove 5, sealing gasket 6, screw 7, nut 8, connecting plate 9, elastic hook plate 10, pull ring 11, connecting frame 12, perforation 1 13, perforation 2 14, pull rope 15, baffle ball 16, liquid storage chamber 17, liquid injection port 18, screw groove 19, head 20, liquid collecting chamber 21, inner ring groove 22, nozzle 23, pump body 24, bottom groove 25, gasket 26, turntable 27, Teflon collar 28, teeth 29, notch 30, suspension frame 31, servo motor 32, gear 33, traction handle 34, buckle plate 35, perforation 3 36, bolt 37, cleaning plate 38. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to clearly and completely describe the objectives and technical solutions of the present invention and make the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figures 1 to 11 The present invention provides a technical solution: a reactor for dispersant production with a self-cleaning structure, comprising a storage barrel 1, a barrel top 2 is installed on the top of the storage barrel 1, and an agitator is installed inside the storage barrel 1 for stirring the disperser raw materials stored inside the storage barrel 1; flanges 4 are fixed to the top of the storage barrel 1 and the bottom of the barrel top 2, and a cleaning rack 3 is provided between the storage barrel 1 and the barrel top 2, and the cleaning rack 3 is connected to the storage barrel 1 and the barrel top 2 by an assembly component, and the cleaning rack 3 is a ring plate structure with an inverted "T" shape in cross section, and the top of the cleaning rack 3 is inserted into the barrel top 2 In the embodiment, the bottom end of the cleaning frame 3 is inserted into the storage barrel 1, and the top and bottom surfaces of the extended plate body of the cleaning frame 3 are provided with an embedding groove 5, which is an annular groove. A sealing gasket 6 is fixed inside the embedding groove 5, and the sealing gasket 6 is an annular plate. The thickness of the sealing gasket 6 is greater than the depth of the embedding groove 5; the assembly component includes a screw 7 and a nut 8, and the screw 7 corresponds to the bolt holes on the surface of the flange 4 one by one. One end of the screw 7 is fixed to the extended plate of the cleaning frame 3, and the other end of the screw 7 is threaded with a nut 8. After the screw 7 and the nut 8 are screwed and locked, the sealing gasket 6 is deformed under pressure and retracted into the embedding groove 5.

[0020] In use, place the cleaning rack 3 on the storage barrel 1, and align the screw rod 7 at the bottom of the cleaning rack 3 with the bolt holes on the surface of the flange 4 at the top of the storage barrel 1. After the cleaning rack 3 is lapped on the top surface of the storage barrel 1, the screw rod 7 passes through the corresponding bolt holes, and the nut 8 is sleeved and screwed at the bottom end of the screw rod 7 to complete the connection between the storage barrel 1 and the cleaning rack 3. Subsequently, lap the top barrel 2 on the cleaning rack 3, and sleeve the bolt holes on the surface of the bottom flange 4 of the top barrel 2 on the screw rod 7 at the top of the cleaning rack 3, and then sleeve the nut 8 and screw it at the top end of the screw rod 7. At this time, the top barrel 2 and the cleaning rack 3 are fixed together. After the two groups of screw rods 7 and nuts 8 are tightened, the sealing gasket 6 is compressed to improve the sealing performance between the storage barrel 1 and the top barrel 2. At this time, the cleaning rack 3 plays the role of connecting the storage barrel 1 and the top barrel 2.

[0021] A plurality of connecting plates 9 are fixed on the outer ring surface of the cleaning rack 3. The connecting plates 9 are in the shape of an arc-shaped plate. Elastic hook plates 10 are fixed at both the top end and the bottom end of the connecting plate 9. The elastic hook plates 10 are in the shape of a circular ring plate with a cross-section of "L". One end of the elastic hook plate 10 away from the connecting plate 9 is provided with an inclined surface, and a pull ring 11 is fixed at one end of the elastic hook plate 10 away from the connecting plate 9. A connecting frame 12 is fixed on the surface of the connecting plate 9. The connecting frame 12 is in the shape of a "U"-shaped plate. Through holes one 13 are opened on both the top plate and the bottom plate of the connecting frame 12, and a through hole two 14 is opened on the other plate body of the connecting frame 12. A pull rope 15 is bolted to the surface of the pull ring 11. One end of the pull rope 15 passes through the through hole one 13 and the through hole two 14 and is fixed on the surface of the ball stopper 16. The diameter of the ball stopper 16 is larger than the height of the through hole two 14.

[0022] In use, when the cleaning rack 3 is installed between the storage barrel 1 and the top barrel 2, the two groups of elastic hook plates 10 are pushed along the inclined surface and compressed to cause elastic deformation. Until the cleaning rack 3 is clamped between the storage barrel 1 and the top barrel 2, the two groups of elastic hook plates 10 are respectively hooked on one side of the storage barrel 1 and the top barrel 2. That is, even if the nut 8 is not installed at the end of the screw rod 7 at this time, the storage barrel 1 and the top barrel 2 will not be separated. That is, the cleaning rack 3, together with the connecting plate 9 and the elastic hook plate 10, plays a role in pre-positioning and connecting the storage barrel 1 and the top barrel 2. When it is necessary to cancel the pre-positioning of the elastic hook plate 10 on the storage barrel 1 and the top barrel 2, pinch the ball stopper 16 and pull the two pull ropes 15 to tension the elastic hook plates 10 connected to the corresponding pull rings 11 to deform. Ensure that the elastic hook plates 10 do not rebound, tie the two pull ropes 15 in a knot, and the knot is blocked by the through hole two 14 to prevent the elastic hook plates 10 from rebounding. Then, after pulling the top barrel 2 away from the cleaning rack 3, pull the cleaning rack 3 away from the storage barrel 1.

[0023] The interior of the cleaning rack 3 is provided with two groups of liquid storage chambers 17 and a liquid collecting chamber 21. A pump body 24 is installed inside the turntable 27. A plurality of nozzles 23 are fixed to the inner ring surface of the cleaning rack 3. The pump body 24 injects the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 17 into the liquid collecting chamber 21 and then sprays it out through the nozzle 23. A liquid injection component is provided in the assembled component for replenishing liquid into the liquid storage chamber 17. The liquid storage chamber 17 is an annular groove. The liquid injection component includes a liquid injection port 18. The liquid injection port 18 passes through the screw 7. A screw groove 19 is provided at one end of the liquid injection port 18. The aperture of the screw groove 19 is larger than that of the liquid injection port. The aperture of 18 is formed, and the interior of the screw groove 19 is screwed with a head 20, and the head 20 is a "convex" shaped round handle. One end of the head 20 is inserted into the liquid injection port 18, and the other end of the head 20 is fixed with a cross screw handle. The surface of the liquid storage chamber 17 is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is connected to the liquid injection port 18; the inner annular surface of the cleaning frame 3 is provided with an inner annular groove 22, the nozzle 23 is inserted into the nozzle 23 and inserted into the liquid collecting chamber 21, the suction pipe of the pump body 24 is in the liquid storage chamber 17, the water outlet pipe of the pump body 24 extends into the liquid collecting chamber 21, and the nozzle 23 is distributed obliquely downward.

[0024] When in use, the two groups of liquid storage chambers 17 can store clean water and liquid cleaning agent respectively. The liquid cleaning agent in one liquid storage chamber 17 is sucked by the pump body 24 and then injected into the liquid collecting chamber 21 and sprayed out through multiple nozzles 23. Then, the clean water in the other liquid storage chamber 17 is sucked by another group of pump bodies 24 to rinse the inner wall of the storage barrel 1, so as to clean the inside of the storage barrel 1. In this way, the cleaning rack 3 not only realizes the connection between the storage barrel 1 and the barrel top 2, but also realizes the storage of the liquid required for cleaning, and cooperates with the nozzle 23 to clean the inner wall of the storage barrel 1, that is, the storage barrel 1 has multiple uses; and the agitator can also be started for cleaning; when the cleaning agent needs to be replenished, When cleaning, the cleaning agent is poured into the liquid storage chamber 17 through the liquid injection port 18, and the sealing head 20 is screwed back to seal the liquid injection port 18. The screw 7 not only realizes the connection between the cleaning frame 3 and the cylinder top 2, but also serves as a conveying structure for feeding the liquid storage chamber 17, that is, the screw 7 has multiple uses. When it is necessary to replenish clean water into another liquid storage chamber 17, the hose for conveying clean water can be put on one of the screws 7 of the other group of screws 7, and the hose can be clamped on the screw 7 with wire, and the hose injects clean water into the liquid storage chamber 17.

[0025] The bottom end of the cleaning rack 3 is rotatably connected to a turntable 27. The bottom end of the turntable 27 is equipped with a cleaning plate 38. The bottom surface of the cleaning rack 3 is provided with a bottom groove 25. The bottom groove 25 is an annular groove. The bottom end of the inner ring surface of the bottom groove 25 is fixed with a cushion ring 26. The outer diameter of the cushion ring 26 is smaller than the inner diameter of the bottom groove 25. The turntable 27 is located between the bottom groove 25 and the cushion ring 26. And a Teflon sleeve ring 28 is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the turntable 27. The Teflon sleeve ring 28 is an annular plate with a "C" - shaped cross - section. A plurality of teeth 29 are fixed on the inner ring surface of the turntable 27. The bottom end of the cleaning rack 3 is equipped with multiple groups of driving components to drive the turntable 27 to rotate; a plurality of gaps 30 are provided on the inner ring surface of the bottom groove 25. The driving component includes a suspension rack 31, a servo - motor 32 and a gear 33. The suspension rack 31 is a "C" - shaped plate - like structure. The servo - motor 32 is fixed on the bottom surface of the suspension rack 31. The gear 33 is located between the two parallel side plates of the suspension rack 31. The rotating shaft of the servo - motor 32 penetrates through the bottom plate of the suspension rack 31 and is fixed on the bottom surface of the gear 33. One side of the gear 33 penetrates through the gap 30 and meshes with the teeth 29; a traction handle 34 is fixed on the bottom surface of the turntable 27. A buckle plate 35 is sleeved on the bottom end of the traction handle 34. The buckle plate 35 is a "U" - shaped plate. Through - holes three 36 are provided on the surfaces of both the buckle plate 35 and the traction handle 34. The two groups of through - holes three 36 are penetrated by bolts 37. After the bolts 37 are retracted, the traction handle 34 and the buckle plate 35 are connected. A rubber scraper is fixed on one side of the cleaning plate 38. The rubber scraper abuts against the inner wall of the storage cylinder 1.

[0026] During use, fix a plurality of traction handles 34 at the bottom end of the turntable 27. After buckling the buckle plate 35 connected with the cleaning plate 38 on the bottom end of the traction handle 34, fix the traction handle 34 and the buckle plate 35 together through bolts 37. After triggering the switches of multiple groups of servo - motors 32, the servo - motors 32 drive the turntable 27 to rotate. The turntable 27 simultaneously drives multiple groups of cleaning plates 38 to clean the inner wall of the storage cylinder 1, that is, cooperate with the sprayed water to scrape off the residual materials on the inner wall of the storage cylinder 1. Just select a servo - motor 32 with the required power according to actual needs. The servo - motor 32 in the figure only shows that this structure is used for the driving function, and its shape and size are not the actual dimensions. <000008​​Align the bottom end of the cleaning frame 3 (with an inverted "T"-shaped ring plate in cross section) with the flange 4 at the top of the storage barrel 1, ensuring that the screw 7 and the bolt holes of the flange 4 correspond one to one. Slowly press down the cleaning frame 3, allowing the screw 7 to pass through the bolt holes of the flange 4 of the storage barrel 1, until the outer plate at the bottom end of the cleaning frame 3 is in contact with the top surface of the storage barrel 1. Slide the nut 8 on the bottom end of the screw 7 and initially tighten it to complete the temporary fixation of the cleaning frame 3 and the storage barrel 1. Align the flange 4 at the bottom of the barrel top 2 with the screw 7 at the top of the cleaning frame 3, and slowly press down the barrel top 2, allowing the screw 7 to pass through the bolt holes of the flange 4 of the barrel top 2. Slide the nut 8 on the top of the screw 7, and alternately tighten the upper and lower nuts 8 until the sealing gasket 6 (embedded in the embedding groove 5) is deformed under pressure, ensuring a sealed connection between the storage barrel 1 and the barrel top 2. Before installing the nut 8, push the connecting plate 9 so that the inclined surface of the elastic hook plate 10 contacts the edge of the storage barrel 1 / top 2. The elastic hook plate 10 will deform under pressure and hook onto the edge of the device, pre-securing it. To disassemble, squeeze the ball 16 and pull the drawstring 15 to continuously deform the elastic hook plate 10. After tying the drawstring 15 and securing it, the storage barrel 1 and top 2 can be separated. To refill the cleaning fluid, remove the cap 20 (at the injection port 18) at the end of the designated screw 7 and inject the liquid cleaning agent into the corresponding storage chamber 17 through the injection port 18. After injection, screw the cap 20 back into the screw connection groove 19 to ensure a seal. To refill with clean water, place the clean water delivery hose over the end of the other set of screws 7 and secure the connection between the hose and the screws 7 with a tie wire. Start the external water pump and inject clean water into the other storage chamber 17 through the injection port 18. Once filled, remove the hose and seal it. Start the pump body 24 corresponding to the liquid storage chamber 17, suck the cleaning agent into the liquid collecting chamber 21, and spray it evenly onto the inner wall of the storage barrel 1 through the nozzles 23 distributed obliquely downward. Synchronously start the agitator to assist the cleaning agent in covering the inner wall. Switch the pump body 24 to the clean water storage chamber 17, repeat the spraying operation, and rinse the residual cleaning agent and dirt. Buckle the buckle plate 35 into the bottom end of the traction handle 34, penetrate the through hole 36 with the bolt 37 and lock it to ensure that the rubber scraper is close to the inner wall of the storage barrel 1. Trigger the switches of the multiple sets of servo motors 32, drive the gear 33 to engage the teeth 29 of the turntable 27, and drive the turntable 27 to rotate. The turntable 27 drives the cleaning plate 38 to make a circular motion along the inner wall of the storage barrel 1 through the traction handle 34 to scrape off stubborn residues.

[0028] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reactor for dispersant production with a self-cleaning structure, comprising a storage barrel (1), a barrel top (2) installed on the top of the storage barrel (1), and an agitator installed inside the storage barrel (1) for stirring the disperser raw materials stored inside the storage barrel (1); characterized in that: Flange plates (4) are fixedly installed at the top end of the storage barrel (1) and the bottom end of the barrel top (2). A cleaning frame (3) is provided between the storage barrel (1) and the barrel top (2). The cleaning frame (3) is connected to the storage barrel (1) and the barrel top (2) through an assembling component. Two liquid storage cavities (17) and a liquid collecting cavity (21) are arranged inside the cleaning frame (3). A pump body (24) is installed inside the turntable (27). A plurality of spray nozzles (23) are fixedly installed on the inner ring surface of the cleaning frame (3). After the pump body (24) injects the liquid in the liquid storage cavity (17) into the liquid collecting cavity (21), it is sprayed out through the spray nozzles (23). A liquid injection component is arranged in the assembling component for supplementing liquid to the liquid storage cavity (17). The bottom end of the cleaning frame (3) is rotatably connected to a turntable (27), and a cleaning plate (38) is installed at the bottom end of the turntable (27).

2. The reactor for dispersant production with a self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning frame (3) has an annular plate structure with a cross-section in the shape of an inverted "T". The top end of the cleaning frame (3) is inserted into the barrel top (2), and the bottom end of the cleaning frame (3) is inserted into the storage barrel (1). Embedding grooves (5) are formed on both the top surface and the bottom surface of the outer extension plate body of the cleaning frame (3). The embedding grooves (5) are annular grooves. A sealing gasket (6) is fixedly installed inside the embedding grooves (5). The sealing gasket (6) has an annular plate shape, and the thickness of the sealing gasket (6) is greater than the depth of the embedding grooves (5).

3. The reactor for dispersant production with a self-cleaning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The assembling component includes a screw rod (7) and a nut (8). The screw rod (7) corresponds to the bolt holes on the surface of the flange plate (4) one by one. One end of the screw rod (7) is fixedly installed on the outer extension plate of the cleaning frame (3), and a nut (8) is sleeved and screwed on the other end of the screw rod (7). After the screw rod (7) and the nut (8) are screwed and locked, the sealing gasket (6) is compressed and deformed and retracts into the embedding grooves (5).

4. The reactor for dispersant production with a self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting plates (9) are fixedly installed on the outer ring surface of the cleaning frame (3). The connecting plates (9) have a circular arc plate shape. Elastic hook plates (10) are fixedly installed at both the top end and the bottom end of the connecting plates (9). The elastic hook plates (10) have an annular plate shape with a cross-section in the shape of an "L". An inclined surface is arranged at one end of the elastic hook plate (10) away from the connecting plate (9), and a pull ring (11) is fixedly installed at one end of the elastic hook plate (10) away from the connecting plate (9).

5. The reactor for dispersant production with a self-cleaning structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting frame (12) is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting plate (9). The connecting frame (12) has a "C"-shaped plate shape. Through holes one (13) are formed on both the top plate and the bottom plate of the connecting frame (12). A through hole two (14) is formed on the other plate body of the connecting frame (12). A pull rope (15) is bolted to the surface of the pull ring (11). One end of the pull rope (15) passes through the through hole one (13) and the through hole two (14) and is fixedly installed on the surface of a ball stopper (16). The diameter of the ball stopper (16) is greater than the height of the through hole two (14).

6. The reactor for dispersant production with a self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage cavity (17) is in the shape of an annular groove. The liquid injection component includes a liquid injection port (18). The liquid injection port (18) penetrates through the screw rod (7). One end of the liquid injection port (18) is provided with a screwing groove (19). The aperture of the screwing groove (19) is larger than that of the liquid injection port (18). A sealing head (20) is screwed inside the screwing groove (19). The sealing head (20) is in the shape of a "convex"-shaped round handle. One end of the sealing head (20) is inserted into the liquid injection port (18). A cross-shaped screwing handle is fixed at the other end of the sealing head (20). Through holes are formed on the surface of the liquid storage cavity (17), and the through holes are communicated with the liquid injection port (18).

7. The reactor for dispersant production with a self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner ring groove (22) is formed on the inner ring surface of the cleaning frame (3). The spray head (23) is inserted into the spray head (23) and inserted into the liquid collecting cavity (21). The suction pipe of the pump body (24) is located in the liquid storage cavity (17). The water outlet pipe of the pump body (24) extends into the liquid collecting cavity (21). The spray heads (23) are distributed obliquely downward.

8. The reactor for dispersant production with a self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom groove (25) is formed on the bottom surface of the cleaning frame (3). The bottom groove (25) is in the shape of an annular groove. A cushion ring (26) is fixed at the bottom end of the inner ring surface of the bottom groove (25). The outer diameter of the cushion ring (26) is smaller than the inner diameter of the bottom groove (25). The turntable (27) is located between the bottom groove (25) and the cushion ring (26). A Teflon sleeve ring (28) is sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the turntable (27). The Teflon sleeve ring (28) is in the shape of an annular plate with a "C"-shaped cross section. A plurality of teeth (29) are fixed on the inner ring surface of the turntable (27). A plurality of driving components are installed at the bottom end of the cleaning frame (3) to drive the turntable (27) to rotate.

9. The reactor for dispersant production with a self-cleaning structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of gaps (30) are formed on the inner ring surface of the bottom groove (25). The driving component includes a suspension frame (31), a servo motor (32), and a gear (33). The suspension frame (31) is in the shape of a "C"-shaped plate structure. The servo motor (32) is fixed on the bottom surface of the suspension frame (31). The gear (3) is located between two parallel side plates of the suspension frame (31). The rotating shaft of the servo motor (32) penetrates through the bottom plate of the suspension frame (31) and is fixed on the bottom surface of the gear (33). One side of the gear (33) penetrates through the gap (30) and meshes with the teeth (29).

10. The reactor for dispersant production with a self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A traction handle (34) is fixed on the bottom surface of the turntable (27). A buckle plate (35) is sleeved at the bottom end of the traction handle (34). The buckle plate (35) is in the shape of a "U"-shaped plate. Through holes three (36) are formed on the surfaces of the buckle plate (35) and the traction handle (34). The two groups of through holes three (36) are penetrated by bolts (37). After the bolts (37) are retracted, the traction handle (34) and the buckle plate (35) are connected. A rubber scraping plate is fixed on one side of the cleaning plate (38), and the rubber scraping plate abuts against the inner wall of the storage barrel (1).

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