Die cutting assembly line type code spraying and reading equipment, system and method
Through the die-cutting assembly line coding and reading equipment, the cooperation of photoelectric sensors and lenses is used to achieve high-precision coding and automatic detection, solving the problems of low coding accuracy and poor reading efficiency of existing equipment, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510797430.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing die-cutting product coding and reading equipment has problems such as low coding accuracy, poor code reading efficiency, and insufficient automation, which leads to poor connection of production processes and affects product quality and production efficiency.
A die-cutting assembly line coding and reading equipment was designed, including a conveyor belt, photoelectric sensor, lens, light source, coding component, loading and unloading components. The photoelectric sensor monitors the material position, the lens performs image acquisition and detection, the coding component performs precise coding, and the visual inspection system performs quality identification, realizing automatic loading and unloading and separation of qualified and unqualified products.
It improves the coding accuracy and code reading efficiency, improves production efficiency, and ensures the consistency of product quality and the smoothness of the production process.
Smart Images

Figure CN120588652A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of inkjet coding equipment, and in particular to a die-cutting assembly line type inkjet coding and reading equipment, system and method. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the process of coding and reading codes for die-cut products, traditional equipment has problems such as low coding accuracy, poor code reading efficiency, and insufficient degree of automation.
[0003] Some equipment uses manual loading and unloading methods, which is not only inefficient but also prone to human errors; and the component integration of some automated equipment is not high, and the functional modules do not work closely together, resulting in poor connection of production processes, affecting product quality and production efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a die-cutting assembly line code spraying and reading equipment, system and method, which solves the problem that the functional modules of the existing code spraying and reading equipment are not tightly coordinated, resulting in poor connection of the production process and affecting product quality and production efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides a die-cutting assembly line code spraying and reading equipment, system and method, comprising a frame and a code spraying and reading assembly; the code spraying and reading assembly comprises a conveyor belt, a first photoelectric sensor, a second photoelectric sensor, a lens, a light source, a code spraying component, a loading component and a unloading component, the conveyor belt is arranged on the frame, the first photoelectric sensor is arranged on the frame, the second photoelectric sensor is arranged on the frame, the lens is fixedly connected to the frame, the light source is fixedly connected to the frame and is located below the lens, the code spraying component is arranged on the frame, and the loading component and the unloading component are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame.
[0006] Among them, the coding component includes a mounting seat, a lifting seat, a lifting rod and a coding device. The mounting seat is fixedly connected to the frame and is located on one side of the frame; the lifting seat is slidably connected to the mounting seat and is arranged on the mounting seat; the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the lifting seat and is located on one side of the lifting seat; the coding device is slidably connected to the lifting rod and is arranged on the lifting rod.
[0007] In which, the loading component includes a first workbench, a lifting cylinder, a rotating motor, a mounting plate, a suction cup and a storage element, the first workbench is arranged on one side of the frame; the lifting cylinder is connected to the first workbench; the rotating motor is arranged on the lifting cylinder and connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder; the mounting plate is arranged on the rotating motor and connected to the output end of the rotating motor; the suction cup is connected to the mounting plate and arranged on the mounting plate; the storage element is arranged on the first workbench.
[0008] Wherein, the material storage element includes a loading plate and a screw elevator, the screw elevator is connected to the first workbench and is arranged on the first workbench; the loading plate is arranged on the screw elevator and is connected to the output end of the screw elevator.
[0009] Wherein, the material storage element further includes a limiting rod, which is fixedly connected to the first workbench and is located on one side of the first workbench.
[0010] Wherein, the blanking component includes a second workbench, a collecting seat and a guiding component, the second workbench is arranged on the side of the frame away from the first workbench; the collecting seat is fixedly connected to the second workbench and is arranged on the second workbench; the guiding component is arranged on the second workbench.
[0011] Wherein, the guiding component includes a discharge cylinder, a guide plate and a discharge plate, the guide plate is rotatably connected to the second workbench and is arranged on the second workbench; the discharge cylinder is rotatably connected to the second workbench, and the output end of the discharge cylinder is rotatably connected to the guide plate; the discharge plate is fixedly connected to the second workbench and is arranged on the second workbench.
[0012] The present invention also includes a die-cutting assembly line type code spraying and reading system, which is applied to the die-cutting assembly line type code spraying and reading equipment.
[0013] The present invention also includes a die-cutting assembly line code spraying and reading method, comprising the following steps:
[0014] The loading component places the material on the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt drives the material to move;
[0015] When the first photoelectric sensor detects the material, the coding component sprays the code on the surface of the material through the nozzle;
[0016] When the second photoelectric sensor detects the material, the lens captures the image and transmits the image to the visual inspection system for inspection;
[0017] If the coding quality is qualified, the blanking cylinder contracts, the guide plate rotates and contacts the conveyor belt, and the material flows into the collecting seat. If it is unqualified, the blanking cylinder extends, and the defective products flow into the defective product pile through the blanking plate.
[0018] The present invention provides a die-cutting assembly line type code spraying and reading equipment, system and method. When the material to be coded is placed on the conveyor belt by the loading component and moves along the running direction of the conveyor belt, the first photoelectric sensor first senses the material and then sends a signal to the control system, and the coding component starts; the coding component performs coding operation on the surface of the material according to the preset coding content through a high-precision nozzle, and the material that has completed coding continues to move forward with the conveyor belt. When the material passes through the area where the lens and the light source are located, when the second photoelectric sensor detects the material, the lens performs high-definition image capture of the coding content on the surface of the material, and transmits the image to the visual inspection system for identifying the QR code and detecting the coding quality. Finally, the unloading component collects the material that has completed the coding and reading process, effectively improving production efficiency and coding and reading quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the die-cutting assembly line code-injection and code-reading equipment of the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 The first embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A.
[0022] Figure 3 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a rotating electrical machine according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage element according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a material guide plate according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the blanking cylinder of the third embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 The present invention is a flowchart of the die-cutting assembly line code-spraying and code-reading method.
[0027] In the figure: 101-frame, 102-injection code reading component, 103-conveyor belt, 104-first photoelectric sensor, 105-second photoelectric sensor, 106-lens, 107-light source, 108-injection code component, 109-feeding component, 110-unloading component, 111-mounting seat, 112-lifting seat, 113-lifting rod, 114-injection coder, 115-limiting plate, 201-first workbench, 202-lifting cylinder, 203-rotating motor, 204-mounting plate, 205-suction cup, 206-storage element, 207-feeding plate, 208-screw lift, 209-limiting rod, 301-second workbench, 302-collecting seat, 303-guide component, 304-unloading cylinder, 305-guide plate, 306-unloading plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0029] First embodiment:
[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 ,in Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the die-cutting line inkjet and code reading equipment. Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A.
[0031] The present invention provides a die-cutting assembly line code spraying and reading equipment, including a frame 101 and a code spraying and reading assembly 102, the code spraying and reading assembly 102 including a conveyor belt 103, a first photoelectric sensor 104, a second photoelectric sensor 105, a lens 106, a light source 107, a code spraying component 108, a loading component 109 and a unloading component 110, the code spraying component 108 including a mounting seat 111, a lifting seat 112, a lifting rod 113 and a code sprayer 114, the code spraying and reading assembly 102 also including a limit plate 115. The material is placed on the conveyor belt 103 through the loading component 109. When the first photoelectric sensor 104 detects the material, the coding component 108 codes the material. When the second photoelectric sensor 105 detects the material, the lens 106 collects the image and uses the visual inspection system to identify the QR code and detect the coding quality. It can be understood that the above scheme can be used to improve the efficiency of coding and detection of materials, and can also be used for automatic loading and unloading of materials.
[0032] According to this specific embodiment, the conveyor belt 103 is arranged on the frame 101, the first photoelectric sensor 104 is arranged on the frame 101, the second photoelectric sensor 105 is arranged on the frame 101, the lens 106 is fixedly connected to the frame 101, the light source 107 is fixedly connected to the frame 101 and is located below the lens 106, the coding component 108 is arranged on the frame 101, the loading component 109 and the unloading component 110 are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame 101; the coding component 108, the first photoelectric sensor 104, the lens 106 and the second photoelectric sensor 105 are arranged in sequence along the running direction of the conveyor belt 103, the first The photoelectric sensor 104 and the second photoelectric sensor 105 are used to monitor the material position information on the surface of the conveyor belt 103 in real time. The light source 107 is annular to avoid affecting the detection of the coding by the lens 106. The lens 106 is used to take images of the material after coding. The loading component 109 is used to place the material to be coded on the conveyor belt 103, and the unloading component 110 is used to collect the material after coding. The distance between the first photoelectric sensor 104 and the second photoelectric sensor 105 and the lens 106 is less than the length of the material. When the first photoelectric sensor 104 and the second photoelectric sensor 105 detect the material, the coding area is located below the coding component 108 and the lens 106, respectively.
[0033] When the material to be coded is placed on the conveyor belt 103 by the loading component 109 and moves along the running direction of the conveyor belt 103, the first photoelectric sensor 104 first senses the material and then sends a signal to the control system, and the coding component 108 is started; the coding component 108 performs coding on the surface of the material according to the preset coding content through a high-precision nozzle, and the material that has completed coding continues to move forward with the conveyor belt 103. When the material passes through the area where the lens 106 and the light source 107 are located, when the second photoelectric sensor 105 detects the material, the lens 106 collects high-definition images of the coding content on the surface of the material, and transmits the image to the visual inspection system for QR code recognition and coding quality detection. Finally, the unloading component 110 collects the materials that have completed the coding and reading process, effectively improving production efficiency and coding and reading quality.
[0034] Among them, the mounting seat 111 is fixedly connected to the frame 101 and is located on one side of the frame 101; the lifting seat 112 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 111 and is arranged on the mounting seat 111; the lifting rod 113 is fixedly connected to the lifting seat 112 and is located on one side of the lifting seat 112; the inkjet printer 114 is slidably connected to the lifting rod 113 and is arranged on the lifting rod 113; the inkjet printer 114 is used to accurately print the preset inkjet code content on the surface of the material, and the inkjet printer The device 114 is of existing technology, and its structure and principle are not described in detail here; by adjusting the height of the lifting seat 112, and then adjusting the height of the lifting rod 113 and the inkjet printer 114, the nozzle and the material surface maintain an optimal inkjet distance, and then the lifting seat 112 is locked by bolts to fix the height of the inkjet printer 114; by adjusting the position of the inkjet printer 114 on the lifting rod 113 and locking it with bolts, the inkjet printer 114 can be aligned with the material on the conveyor belt 103.
[0035] Secondly, the limiting plate 115 is fixedly connected to the frame 101 and is arranged on the frame 101; the material on the conveyor belt 103 is limited by the limiting plate 115 to ensure that the material does not deviate during the transmission process and ensure the accuracy of the coding position.
[0036] Second embodiment:
[0037] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 3 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rotating electrical machine of the second embodiment. Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the storage element of the second embodiment. The loading component 109 of this embodiment includes a first workbench 201, a lifting cylinder 202, a rotating motor 203, a mounting plate 204, a suction cup 205 and a storage element 206. The storage element includes a loading plate 207, a screw lift 208 and a limiting rod 209.
[0038] According to this specific embodiment, the storage element 206 is used to store stacked materials, and four suction cups 205 are provided on the mounting plate 204. The four suction cups 205 are arranged on both sides of the mounting plate 204 in a group of two, and the suction cups 205 are connected to the vacuum equipment. When working, the lifting cylinder 202 drives the rotating motor 203, the mounting plate 204 and the suction cups 205 to descend, so that the suction cups 205 can adsorb the materials, and then the lifting cylinder 202 is reset, and the rotating motor 203 drives the mounting plate 204 to rotate 180 degrees. At this time, the lifting cylinder 202 descends again and drives the rotating motor 203, the mounting plate 204 and the suction cups 205 to descend, so that the suction cups 205 place the adsorbed materials on the conveyor belt 103, and the two suction cups 205 on the other side descend to the material surface of the storage element 206, thereby adsorbing the next material, and so on and so forth to achieve continuous loading of materials.
[0039] Among them, the screw lift 208 is connected to the first workbench 201 and is arranged on the first workbench 201; the loading plate 207 is arranged on the screw lift 208 and is connected to the output end of the screw lift 208; the materials to be coded are stacked on the loading plate 207, and the loading plate 207 is driven to rise by the screw lift 208, thereby driving the materials on it to rise, so that the top layer of materials is always maintained at a suitable material taking height.
[0040] Secondly, the limiting rod 209 is fixedly connected to the first workbench 201 and is located on one side of the first workbench 201; there are multiple limiting rods 209, and the material is limited by multiple limiting rods 209 to prevent material deviation from affecting the suction of the suction cup 205.
[0041] Third embodiment:
[0042] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , Figure 5 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the guide plate of the second embodiment. Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the unloading cylinder of the second embodiment. The unloading component 110 of this embodiment includes a second workbench 301, a collecting seat 302 and a guiding component 303. The guiding component 303 includes a unloading cylinder 304, a guide plate 305 and a unloading plate 306.
[0043] According to this specific embodiment, the second workbench 301 is arranged on the side of the frame 101 away from the first workbench 201; the collecting seat 302 is fixedly connected to the second workbench 301 and is arranged on the second workbench 301; the guide component 303 is arranged on the second workbench 301.
[0044] Among them, the guide plate 305 is rotatably connected to the second workbench 301 and is arranged on the second workbench 301; the unloading cylinder 304 is rotatably connected to the second workbench 301, and the output end of the unloading cylinder 304 is rotatably connected to the guide plate 305; the unloading plate 306 is fixedly connected to the second workbench 301 and is arranged on the second workbench 301; the guide plate 305 is driven to rotate by the unloading cylinder 304. When the product coding is correct and the quality is good, the output end of the unloading cylinder 304 contracts. At this time, one side of the guide plate 305 contacts the conveyor belt 103, so that the material can flow into the collecting seat 302 through the guide plate 305; when it is detected that the product coding is incorrect, the unloading cylinder 304 extends. At this time, the defective products on the conveyor belt 103 fall on the unloading plate 306 and flow into the defective product pile along the unloading plate 306.
[0045] When the die-cutting assembly line code-jetting and code-reading device of the present invention is used, the screw lift 208 in the material storage element 206 drives the loading plate 207 to rise according to a preset program, so that the uppermost material reaches a suitable material-taking height; the lifting cylinder 202 of the loading component 109 drives the rotating motor 203, the mounting plate 204 and the suction cup 205 to descend. When the suction cup 205 descends to the surface of the material, the vacuum device is started to make the suction cup 205 adsorb the material. Then the lifting cylinder 202 resets and rises, and the rotating motor 203 drives the mounting plate 204 to rotate 180 degrees, and the adsorbed material is transferred to the top of the conveyor belt 103. At this time, the lifting cylinder 202 descends again, so that the suction cup 205 places the material steadily on the conveyor belt 103, and the two suction cups 205 on the other side immediately descend to the material surface of the material storage element 206 and start to adsorb the next material, thereby realizing continuous loading; the material moves on the conveyor belt 103 in its running direction. When the first photoelectric sensor 104 detects the material, it sends a signal to the control system. After receiving the signal, the control system controls the spray The coding component 108 is started, and the coding operation is performed on the surface of the material through the nozzle. The material after coding continues to move forward along the conveyor belt 103. When it reaches the area where the lens 106 and the light source 107 are located, the second photoelectric sensor 105 detects the material and feeds back a signal to the control system, triggering the lens 106 to capture high-definition images of the coding content on the surface of the material. The image data collected by the lens 106 is transmitted to the visual inspection system. The visual inspection system uses an algorithm based on deep learning to perform character recognition, QR code decoding, coding integrity detection, coding position detection and other operations on the coding content to determine whether the coding information is complete and accurate; if it is detected that the material coding quality is qualified, the control system controls the output end of the unloading cylinder 304 of the unloading component 110 to retract, and the material can flow into the collection seat 302 along the guide plate 305; if it is detected that the product coding is incorrect, the unloading cylinder 304 extends, and the defective products on the conveyor belt 103 fall on the unloading plate 306 and flow into the defective product pile along the unloading plate 306, thereby realizing automatic separation of qualified products and unqualified products.
[0046] The present invention also includes a die-cutting assembly line type code spraying and reading system, which is applied to the die-cutting assembly line type code spraying and reading equipment.
[0047] The present invention also includes a die-cutting assembly line code spraying and reading method, comprising the following steps:
[0048] S101: The loading component 109 places the material on the conveyor belt 103, and the conveyor belt 103 drives the material to move;
[0049] S102: When the first photoelectric sensor 104 detects the material, the coding component 108 prints the code on the surface of the material through the nozzle;
[0050] S103: When the second photoelectric sensor 105 detects the material, the lens 106 captures the image and transmits the image to the visual inspection system for inspection;
[0051] S104: If the coding quality is qualified, the unloading cylinder 304 contracts, the guide plate 305 rotates and contacts the conveyor belt 103, and the material flows into the collecting seat 302. If it is unqualified, the unloading cylinder 304 extends, and the defective products flow into the defective product pile through the unloading plate 306.
[0052] The above disclosure is merely one or more preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application. A person skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of the present application are still within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A die-cutting line-type inkjet and code reading device, comprising a frame, characterized in that: Also includes code spraying and reading components; The code spraying and reading assembly includes a conveyor belt, a first photoelectric sensor, a second photoelectric sensor, a lens, a light source, a code spraying component, a loading component and a unloading component. The conveyor belt is arranged on the frame, the first photoelectric sensor is arranged on the frame, the second photoelectric sensor is arranged on the frame, the lens is fixedly connected to the frame, the light source is fixedly connected to the frame and is located below the lens, the code spraying component is arranged on the frame, and the loading component and the unloading component are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame.
2. The die-cutting line code-spraying and code-reading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coding component includes a mounting seat, a lifting seat, a lifting rod and a coding device. The mounting seat is fixedly connected to the frame and is located on one side of the frame; the lifting seat is slidably connected to the mounting seat and is arranged on the mounting seat; the lifting rod is fixedly connected to the lifting seat and is located on one side of the lifting seat; the coding device is slidably connected to the lifting rod and is arranged on the lifting rod.
3. The die-cutting line code-spraying and code-reading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading component includes a first workbench, a lifting cylinder, a rotating motor, a mounting plate, a suction cup and a storage element. The first workbench is arranged on one side of the frame; the lifting cylinder is connected to the first workbench; the rotating motor is arranged on the lifting cylinder and connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder; the mounting plate is arranged on the rotating motor and connected to the output end of the rotating motor; the suction cup is connected to the mounting plate and arranged on the mounting plate; the storage element is arranged on the first workbench.
4. The die-cutting line code-spraying and code-reading device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material storage element includes a loading plate and a screw elevator, the screw elevator is connected to the first workbench and is arranged on the first workbench; the loading plate is arranged on the screw elevator and is connected to the output end of the screw elevator.
5. The die-cutting line code-injection and code-reading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material storage element further includes a limiting rod, which is fixedly connected to the first workbench and is located on one side of the first workbench.
6. The die-cutting line code-spraying and code-reading device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blanking component includes a second workbench, a collecting seat and a guiding component. The second workbench is arranged on a side of the frame away from the first workbench; the collecting seat is fixedly connected to the second workbench and is arranged on the second workbench; the guiding component is arranged on the second workbench.
7. The die-cutting line code-spraying and code-reading device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guiding component includes a discharge cylinder, a guide plate and a discharge plate. The guide plate is rotatably connected to the second workbench and is arranged on the second workbench; the discharge cylinder is rotatably connected to the second workbench, and the output end of the discharge cylinder is rotatably connected to the guide plate; the discharge plate is fixedly connected to the second workbench and is arranged on the second workbench.
8. A die-cutting line code spraying and reading system, characterized in that: Applicable to the die-cutting line-type code-injection and code-reading equipment as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. A die-cutting line type inkjet code reading method, using the die-cutting line type inkjet code reading device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The loading component places the material on the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt drives the material to move; When the first photoelectric sensor detects the material, the coding component sprays the code on the surface of the material through the nozzle; When the second photoelectric sensor detects the material, the lens captures the image and transmits the image to the visual inspection system for inspection; If the coding quality is qualified, the blanking cylinder contracts, the guide plate rotates and contacts the conveyor belt, and the material flows into the collecting seat. If it is unqualified, the blanking cylinder extends, and the defective products flow into the defective product pile through the blanking plate.