Real-time water quality monitoring and automatic treatment device for freshwater fish culture

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of freshwater fish culture equipment, in particular to a water quality real-time monitoring and automatic treatment device for freshwater fish culture. A water quality real-time monitoring and automatic processing device for freshwater fish culture comprises a floating plate, a propeller, a monitoring structure, a processing structure, an electric energy structure and a controller, wherein the monitoring structure is arranged at one end of the floating plate and used for providing kinetic energy for the floating plate; the connecting structure is arranged on the monitoring structure and used for connecting the electric energy structure, the monitoring structure and the processing structure. The system has the beneficial effects that: automatic treatment: when the monitoring structure detects that the water quality does not meet the standard, the controller can automatically start the treatment structure, and accurately control the addition amount, mixing time and the like of a treatment agent according to the type and degree of the water quality problem, so that automatic and accurate treatment of the water quality is realized, the treatment efficiency and effect are improved, and the treatment cost is reduced. Manual intervention is reduced, and the labor intensity is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of freshwater fish breeding equipment, and in particular to a device for real-time monitoring and automatic treatment of water quality for freshwater fish breeding. Background Art

[0002] In freshwater fish farming, water quality directly impacts fish growth, health, and yield. Traditional water quality monitoring and treatment methods for freshwater fish farming have numerous shortcomings. For one thing, regular manual water quality testing is not only labor-intensive and time-consuming, but also lacks real-time monitoring, making it difficult to detect subtle changes in water quality or unexpected problems. Furthermore, when water quality issues arise, treatment often lags, and the methods used may not be precise or efficient enough to meet the demands of modern precision aquaculture.

[0003] Therefore, it is of great practical significance to develop a device that can monitor and automatically process the water quality for freshwater fish farming in real time. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the above-mentioned technology. The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] A device for real-time monitoring and automatic treatment of water quality for freshwater fish farming comprises: a floating plate, a propeller arranged at one end of the floating plate for providing kinetic energy for the floating plate, a monitoring structure for monitoring water quality, a treatment structure for treating water quality, an electric energy structure for providing electric energy to the monitoring structure and the treatment structure, and a controller arranged on the monitoring structure for connecting and controlling the propeller, the electric energy structure, the monitoring structure and the treatment structure.

[0006] A device for real-time monitoring and automatic treatment of water quality for freshwater fish farming comprises: a floating plate, a propeller arranged at one end of the floating plate for providing kinetic energy for the floating plate, a monitoring structure for monitoring water quality, a treatment structure for treating water quality, an electric energy structure for providing electric energy to the monitoring structure and the treatment structure, and a controller arranged on the monitoring structure for connecting and controlling the propeller, the electric energy structure, the monitoring structure and the treatment structure.

[0007] Preferably, the processing structure includes a mixing tank, a motor is provided at the top of the mixing tank, a mixing shaft is placed vertically inside the mixing tank body, the top of the mixing shaft is movably extended out of the top of the mixing tank, and is connected to the power output end of the motor, a mixing blade is provided on the mixing shaft body, and a plurality of the mixing blades are equidistantly distributed on the mixing shaft body, a water injection pipe is provided at the top of the mixing tank, a liquid storage tank is provided at the top of the mixing tank, a connecting pipe is provided on the side of the liquid storage tank near the bottom end, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe passes through the top end of the side of the mixing tank, a drain pipe is provided on the side of the mixing tank near the bottom end, the bottom end of the drain pipe is lower than the downward working surface of the floating plate, a filter cover 2 is sleeved on the bottom end of the drain pipe, a through hole 2 is provided on the cover body of the filter cover 2, and a plurality of the through holes 2 are distributed in an equidistant array on the filter cover 2, and an electric control valve is provided on one end of the drain pipe near the mixing tank.

[0008] Preferably, the electric energy structure includes a support rod and a battery, the bottom end of the support rod is fixed on the upward working surface of the floating board, a photovoltaic panel is provided above the support rod, a hinge is provided on the downward working surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the bottom end of the hinge is connected and fixed to the top end of the support rod, and the battery is arranged on the upward working surface of the floating board.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0010] The present invention provides a device for real-time monitoring and automatic treatment of water quality for freshwater fish farming.

[0011] Real-time monitoring: The monitoring structure can extract water samples and analyze them in real time to obtain water quality parameters in a timely manner. Compared with traditional manual periodic testing, it greatly improves the timeliness and accuracy of monitoring, making it easier for aquaculture personnel to grasp water quality changes in a timely manner;

[0012] Automatic treatment: When the monitoring structure detects that the water quality does not meet the standards, the controller can automatically start the treatment structure. According to the type and degree of the water quality problem, it can accurately control the amount of treatment agent added and the mixing time, etc., to achieve automatic and accurate treatment of water quality, improve treatment efficiency and effect, reduce manual intervention and reduce labor intensity;

[0013] Energy-saving and high efficiency: The power structure uses photovoltaic panels to convert solar energy into electricity and store it in batteries to provide power for the device to operate. No external power supply is required. This is not only energy-saving and environmentally friendly, but also ensures the continuous and stable operation of the device in the aquaculture waters without being restricted by external power supply, thereby improving the device's flexibility and reliability.

[0014] Mobile monitoring and processing: The propeller enables the device to move within the aquaculture waters, and can monitor and process the water quality in different areas, avoiding the accumulation and spread of local water quality problems, ensuring the uniformity and stability of the water quality in the entire aquaculture waters, and promoting the healthy growth and yield increase of freshwater fish.

[0015] Obviously, based on the above contents of the present invention, according to common technical knowledge and customary means in this field, without departing from the above basic technical ideas of the present invention, other various forms of modifications, replacements or changes can be made.

[0016] The following further describes the above content of the present invention in detail through specific embodiments in the form of examples. However, this should not be construed as limiting the scope of the above subject matter of the present invention to the following examples. All technologies implemented based on the above content of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;

[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in the middle.

[0021] Reference table of accompanying symbols:

[0022] 1. Floating plate; 2. Propeller; 3. Electric energy structure; 4. Monitoring structure; 5. Processing structure; 6. Controller; 301. Support rod; 302. Photovoltaic panel; 303. Hinge; 304. Battery; 401. Monitoring analyzer; 402. Water extractor; 403. Suction pipe; 404. Filter cover 1; 405. Through hole 1; 501. Mixing tank; 502. Motor; 503. Mixing shaft; 504. Mixing blade; 505. Water injection pipe; 506. Liquid storage tank; 507. Connecting pipe; 508. Drain pipe; 509. Electric control valve; 510. Filter cover 2; 511. Through hole 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The specific embodiments of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same parts are represented by the same reference numerals.

[0024] It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0025] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0026] In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, a device for real-time monitoring and automatic treatment of water quality for freshwater fish farming is provided as follows:

[0027] Combine Figures 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a real-time monitoring and automatic treatment device for water quality in freshwater fish farming, comprising: a floating board 1, a propeller 2, an electric energy structure 3, a monitoring structure 4, a processing structure 5 and a controller 6, wherein the propeller 2 is arranged at one end of the floating board 1 and is used to provide kinetic energy for the floating board 1; the monitoring structure 4 is used to monitor the water quality, and the monitoring structure 4 includes a monitoring analyzer 401, which is arranged on the upward working surface of the floating board 1, and the monitoring analyzer 401 is provided with a water extractor 402, and the water extractor 402 is connected to the monitoring analyzer 401, and a water extraction pipe 403 is provided on one side of the water extractor 402, and the bottom of the water extractor 402 is provided with a water extraction pipe 403. The end is lower than the downward working surface of the floating plate 1, and the bottom end of the water extractor 402 is provided with a filter cover 404, and the filter cover 404 cover body is provided with a through hole 405, and multiple through holes 405 are distributed in an equidistant array on the filter cover 404, and the processing structure 5 is used to process the water quality. The processing structure 5 includes a mixing tank 501, and the top of the mixing tank 501 is provided with a motor 502. A mixing shaft 503 is vertically placed inside the tank body of the mixing tank 501. The top of the mixing shaft 503 is movably extended out of the top of the mixing tank 501 and is connected to the power output end of the motor 502. The shaft body of the mixing shaft 503 is provided with mixing blades 504, and multiple mixing blades 504 are equidistant. Distributed on the mixing shaft 503, a water injection pipe 505 is provided at the top of the mixing tank 501, a liquid storage tank 506 is provided at the top of the mixing tank 501, a connecting pipe 507 is provided near the bottom of the side of the liquid storage tank 506, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 507 passes through the top of the side of the mixing tank 501, a drainage pipe 508 is provided near the bottom of the side of the mixing tank 501, the bottom end of the drainage pipe 508 is lower than the downward working surface of the floating plate 1, and a filter cover 510 is provided at the bottom end of the drainage pipe 508. A through hole 511 is provided on the cover body of the filter cover 510. A plurality of through holes 511 are distributed in an equidistant array on the filter cover 510. The drainage pipe 508 is close to the bottom end. An electric-controlled valve 509 is provided at one end of the mixing tank 501. The electric energy structure 3 is used to provide electric energy for the monitoring structure 4 and the processing structure 5. The electric energy structure 3 includes a support rod 301 and a battery 304. The bottom end of the support rod 301 is fixed to the upward working surface of the floating board 1. A photovoltaic panel 302 is provided above the support rod 301. The photovoltaic panel 302 is provided with a hinge 303 on the downward working surface, and the bottom end of the hinge 303 is connected and fixed to the top of the support rod 301. The battery 304 is set on the upward working surface of the floating board 1. The controller 6 is set on the monitoring structure 4 and is used to connect and control the thruster 2, the electric energy structure 3, the monitoring structure 4 and the processing structure 5.

[0028] The working principle and use process of the present invention:

[0029] In use:

[0030] Water quality monitoring process: After the device is started, the monitoring structure 4 starts working. The water extractor 402 extracts the aquaculture water through the water extraction pipe 403. The water passes through the filter cover 404 to filter out larger particles of impurities and then enters the monitoring analyzer 401. The monitoring analyzer 401 analyzes the water sample and transmits the test results to the controller 6 in real time.

[0031] Water quality treatment process: When the controller 6 receives the water quality parameter information from the monitoring analyzer 401, it compares it with the preset water quality standard suitable for freshwater fish growth. If the water quality does not meet the standard, the controller 6 controls the processing structure 5 to perform corresponding processing according to the type and degree of the water quality problem. The motor 502 starts, driving the mixing shaft 503 and the mixing blades 504 to stir and mix the solution in the mixing tank 501. After mixing is completed, the controller 6 opens the electrically controlled valve 509, and the treated water passes through the discharge pipe 508, is filtered by the filter cover 2 510, and is discharged back to the aquaculture waters, thereby increasing the dissolved oxygen content of the aquaculture waters; Mobile monitoring and processing: During the aquaculture process, the propeller 2 can be controlled by the controller 6 as needed to move the device within the aquaculture waters. During the movement, the monitoring structure 4 continuously monitors the water quality of different areas, and the processing structure 5 processes the water quality in real time according to the monitoring results to ensure that the water quality of the entire aquaculture waters always remains within the range suitable for freshwater fish growth.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the contents of the present invention description and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for real-time monitoring and automatic treatment of water quality for freshwater fish farming, characterized in that: include: Floating board (1); A propeller (2) is provided at one end of the floating plate (1) and is used to provide kinetic energy to the floating plate (1); A monitoring structure (4) for monitoring water quality; a processing structure (5), for treating water quality; An electric energy structure (3) for providing electric energy to the monitoring structure (4) and the processing structure (5); The controller (6) is arranged on the monitoring structure (4) and is used to connect and control the propeller (2), the electric energy structure (3), the monitoring structure (4) and the processing structure (5).

2. A device for real-time monitoring and automatic treatment of water quality for freshwater fish farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring structure (4) includes a monitoring analyzer (401), which is arranged on the upward working surface of the floating plate (1). The monitoring analyzer (401) is provided with a water extractor (402), and the water extractor (402) is connected to the monitoring analyzer (401). A water extraction pipe (403) is provided on one side of the water extractor (402). The bottom end of the water extractor (402) is lower than the downward working surface of the floating plate (1). The bottom end of the water extractor (402) is provided with a filter cover (404). The filter cover (404) is provided with a through hole (405) on the cover body. A plurality of through holes (405) are distributed in an equidistant array on the filter cover (404).

3. A device for real-time monitoring and automatic treatment of water quality for freshwater fish farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: The processing structure (5) includes a mixing tank (501), a motor (502) is provided at the top of the mixing tank (501), a mixing shaft (503) is vertically placed inside the tank body of the mixing tank (501), the top of the mixing shaft (503) is movably extended from the top of the mixing tank (501), and is connected to the power output end of the motor (502), a mixing blade (504) is provided on the shaft body of the mixing shaft (503), and a plurality of the mixing blades (504) are equidistantly distributed on the shaft body of the mixing shaft (503), a water injection pipe (505) is provided at the top of the mixing tank (501), a liquid storage tank (506) is provided at the top of the mixing tank (501), and the liquid storage tank (506) is provided. ) is provided with a connecting pipe (507) near the bottom end of the side of the mixing tank (501), and the bottom end of the connecting pipe (507) passes through the top end of the side of the mixing tank (501), and a drainage pipe (508) is provided near the bottom end of the side of the mixing tank (501), and the bottom end of the drainage pipe (508) is lower than the downward working surface of the floating plate (1), and the bottom end of the drainage pipe (508) is sleeved with a filter cover (510), and the cover body of the filter cover (510) is provided with a through hole (511), and a plurality of through holes (511) are distributed in an equidistant array on the filter cover (510), and an electric control valve (509) is provided at one end of the drainage pipe (508) near the mixing tank (501).

4. A device for real-time monitoring and automatic treatment of water quality for freshwater fish farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electric energy structure (3) comprises a support rod (301) and a storage battery (304), wherein the bottom end of the support rod (301) is fixed to the upward working surface of the floating board (1), a photovoltaic panel (302) is provided above the support rod (301), a hinge (303) is provided on the downward working surface of the photovoltaic panel (302), and the bottom end of the hinge (303) is connected and fixed to the top end of the support rod (301), and the storage battery (304) is provided on the upward working surface of the floating board (1).

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