Control method of steaming oven and steaming oven

By setting a reversible heating tube in the inner tank of the steam oven and using a state detection and current detection unit to control the automatic reversal of the heating tube, the problems of single heating method and difficult cleaning in the existing technology are solved, and the effects of diversified heating and convenient cleaning are achieved.

CN120604931APending Publication Date: 2025-09-09NINGBO FOTILE KITCHEN WARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510598597.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2025-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fixed design of the steam oven heating tube results in a single heating method and is not conducive to cleaning and maintenance.

Method used

A reversible heating tube is set in the inner tank of the steam oven. The state detection unit and the drive mechanism realize the automatic reversal of the heating tube to adapt to different heating methods, and the current detection unit is used to judge the motor state to prevent overload.

Benefits of technology

It realizes diversified heating methods, improves the cleanliness and maintenance convenience of the steam oven, and ensures the safe operation of the motor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a control method of a steaming oven and the steaming oven. The method comprises the following steps: in response to a working mode of the steaming oven, determining a target state of the heating pipe; and the initial state of the heating pipe is obtained through the state detection unit, and if the initial state is different from the target state, the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the heating pipe to turn over to the target state. According to the steam oven, the turnover heating pipe is arranged in the inner container, so that the steam oven is suitable for different heating modes, and cleaning and maintenance of the steam oven are facilitated. The method comprises the following steps: determining a target state of a heating pipe in response to a working mode of the steaming oven; and the state detection unit is used for acquiring the initial state of the heating pipe, and if the initial state is different from the target state, the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the heating pipe to turn to the target state, so that the automatic turning control of the heating pipe is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of household appliances, and in particular to a control method for a steam oven and a steam oven. Background Art

[0002] As a kitchen appliance, steam oven is the most commonly used tool for people to make and cook food every day. With the development of society and the improvement of people's living standards, people require food to be made more exquisitely, and the existing steam oven can no longer meet the needs of users.

[0003] The lower heating pipe of the existing steam oven is generally fixed. Due to the fixation of the lower heating pipe, the heating method is single and it is not conducive to the cleaning and maintenance of the steam oven. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a control method for a steam oven and a steam oven to address the above technical problems.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling a steam oven, the steam oven comprising an inner container, a reversible heating tube disposed in the inner container, a driving mechanism for driving the heating tube to rotate, and a status detection unit for detecting a status of the heating tube, the method comprising:

[0006] determining a target state of the heating tube in response to an operating mode of the steam oven;

[0007] The state detection unit is used to obtain an initial state of the heating tube. If the initial state is different from the target state, the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the heating tube to flip to the target state.

[0008] In some embodiments, the state detection unit includes a first micro switch and a second micro switch; when the heating tube is in a first initial state, the first micro switch outputs a high-level signal; when the heating tube is in a second initial state, the second micro switch outputs a high-level signal; and obtaining the initial state of the heating tube using the state detection unit includes:

[0009] The initial state of the heating tube is obtained according to the initial level signals output by the first micro switch and the second micro switch.

[0010] In some embodiments, the target state of the heating tube corresponds to the target level signals output by the first microswitch and the second microswitch;

[0011] If the initial level signals output by the first microswitch and the second microswitch are different from the target level signals, the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the heating tube to flip until the first microswitch and the second microswitch output the target level signals.

[0012] In some embodiments, the state of the heating tube includes a horizontal state and a vertical state. When the heating tube is in the horizontal state, the first microswitch outputs a high-level signal and the second microswitch outputs a low-level signal; when the heating tube is in the vertical state, the first microswitch outputs a low-level signal and the second microswitch outputs a high-level signal.

[0013] In some embodiments, the steam oven further includes a current detection unit for detecting a driving current output by the driving mechanism; and the method further includes:

[0014] Obtaining the current detected by the current detection unit, and determining whether the current is greater than a current threshold;

[0015] If so, the driving mechanism is controlled to stop working.

[0016] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a steam oven, comprising an inner container, a reversible heating tube disposed in the inner container, a drive mechanism for driving the heating tube to revolve, a status detection unit for detecting a status of the heating tube, and a control unit electrically connected to the drive mechanism and the status detection unit;

[0017] The control unit determines the target state of the heating tube in response to the working mode of the steam oven; uses the state detection unit to obtain the initial state of the heating tube, and if the initial state is different from the target state, controls the driving mechanism to drive the heating tube to flip to the target state.

[0018] In some embodiments, the state detection unit includes a first micro switch and a second micro switch; when the heating tube is in a first initial state, the first micro switch outputs a high level signal; when the heating tube is in a second initial state, the second micro switch outputs a high level signal;

[0019] The control unit obtains the initial state of the heating tube according to the initial level signals output by the first micro switch and the second micro switch.

[0020] In some embodiments, the target state of the heating tube corresponds to the target level signals output by the first microswitch and the second microswitch;

[0021] If the initial level signals output by the first microswitch and the second microswitch are different from the target level signals, the control unit controls the driving mechanism to drive the heating tube to flip until the first microswitch and the second microswitch output the target level signals.

[0022] In some embodiments, one end of the heating tube is sleeved on a bearing, the bearing is provided on the inner tank, a limiting column is provided at one end of the heating tube, a first limiting structure and a second limiting structure are provided on the bearing, the first micro switch is provided at the first limiting structure, and the second micro switch is provided at the second limiting structure.

[0023] In some embodiments, the steam oven further comprises a current detection unit for detecting a driving current output by the driving mechanism;

[0024] The control unit obtains the current detected by the current detection unit and determines whether the current is greater than a current threshold; if so, the control unit controls the driving mechanism to stop working.

[0025] Compared to the prior art, this invention incorporates a reversible heating tube within the inner pot, making it suitable for various heating modes and facilitating cleaning and maintenance of the steam oven. The device determines the target state of the heating tube in response to the steam oven's operating mode. The state detection unit obtains the initial state of the heating tube. If the initial state differs from the target state, the drive mechanism is controlled to reversibly rotate the heating tube to the target state, thereby achieving automatic reversal control of the heating tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a steam oven in one embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of electrical connections of a steam oven in one embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of one side of a heating tube in one embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism in one embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of a flow chart of a method for controlling a steam oven in one embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly describes the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely examples or embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can apply the present invention to other similar scenarios based on these drawings without inventive effort. Unless otherwise apparent from the context or otherwise noted, the same reference numerals in the figures represent the same structure or operation.

[0032] As used herein and in the claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the terms "a," "an," "an," and / or "the" are not intended to refer to the singular but may include the plural. Generally speaking, the terms "comprises" and "include" only indicate the inclusion of the steps and elements specifically identified, and these steps and elements do not constitute an exclusive list. A method or apparatus may also include other steps or elements.

[0033] Although the present invention makes various references to certain modules in the system according to an embodiment of the present invention, any number of different modules can be used and run on a computing device and / or processor. The modules are only illustrative, and different aspects of the system and method can use different modules.

[0034] It should be understood that when a unit or module is described as being "connected" or "coupled" to other units, modules, or blocks, it can refer to being directly connected or coupled, or communicating with other units, modules, or blocks, or there can be intervening units, modules, or blocks, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. As used herein, the term "and / or" may include any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0035] The embodiment of the present application proposes a steam oven, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the steam oven includes an inner pot 1, a reversible heating tube 2 arranged in the inner pot 1, a driving mechanism 3 for driving the heating tube 2 to flip, a status detection unit 4 for detecting the status of the heating tube 2, and a control unit 6 electrically connected to the driving mechanism 3 and the status detection unit 4.

[0036] Through holes are provided on both sides of the lower rear of the inner tank 1, and high-temperature resistant silicone pads are installed on the through holes. The two ends of the heating tube 2 pass through the middle of the silicone pads respectively to play a limiting and sealing role.

[0037] A bearing structure is installed on one side of the inner container 1. One end of the heating tube 2 has an interference fit with the inner ring of the bearing and is secured in place with a stopper 201. The outer ring of the bearing secures the bearing to the inner container 1 with four nuts, while also tightening the silicone gasket for a better seal. The outer ring of the bearing is equipped with a first stopper 202 and a second stopper 203, which limit the rotational position of the heating tube 2.

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, the state detection unit 4 includes a first microswitch and a second microswitch. The first microswitch is provided at the first limiting structure 202, and the second microswitch is provided at the second limiting structure 203. When the heating tube 2 is in the first initial state, the first microswitch outputs a high-level signal; when the heating tube 2 is in the second initial state, the second microswitch outputs a high-level signal.

[0039] A gear transmission structure is provided on the other side of the inner tank 1, and the other end of the heating tube 2 is fixed to the gear. Two circles of raised ribs are designed on one end face of the gear. While pressing the silicone pad, the contact area with the silicone pad is reduced to reduce friction. When the gear rotates to drive the heating tube 2 to flip, the silicone pad will not rotate, thereby increasing the life of the silicone pad.

[0040] like Figure 4 As shown, the drive mechanism 3 includes a drive circuit and a motor. The motor is fixed to the inner container 1 via a bracket. A gear is fixed to the top of the motor shaft and meshes with the gear of the heating tube 2. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, the heating tube 2 can be rotated forward and reverse, thereby realizing the flipping function of the heating tube 2.

[0041] The heating tube 2 can be positioned horizontally or vertically within the inner container 1. This position is determined by the oven's operating mode. For example, when the oven is in lower heating tube mode, the heating tube 2 is horizontal; when the oven is in cleaning mode or back-of-tube mode, the heating tube 2 is vertical.

[0042] The control unit receives a user instruction and selects a working mode to be executed currently.

[0043] The control unit 6 determines the target state of the heating tube 2 in response to the working mode of the steam oven; uses the state detection unit 4 to obtain the initial state of the heating tube 2, and if the initial state is different from the target state, controls the driving mechanism 3 to drive the heating tube 2 to flip to the target state.

[0044] The control unit 6 obtains the initial state of the heating tube 2 according to the initial level signals output by the first micro switch and the second micro switch.

[0045] If the initial level signals output by the first microswitch and the second microswitch are different from the target level signals, the control unit controls the driving mechanism 3 to drive the heating tube 2 to flip until the first microswitch and the second microswitch output the target level signals.

[0046] This embodiment is suitable for different heating methods by arranging a reversible heating tube 2 in the inner pot 1, and is conducive to cleaning and maintenance of the steam oven.

[0047] In some embodiments, as Figure 2 As shown, the steam oven further includes a current detection unit 5 for detecting the driving current output by the driving mechanism 3 .

[0048] The control unit 6 obtains the current detected by the current detection unit 5 and determines whether the current is greater than a current threshold; if so, the control unit 6 controls the driving mechanism 3 to stop working.

[0049] By determining whether the current is greater than the current threshold, it can be determined whether the motor is in a normal working state or in a state of motor deadlock. When the motor is locked, the motor is controlled to stop working and fault information is output at the same time.

[0050] like Figure 5 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a control method for a steam oven, which is applied to the above-mentioned steam oven and specifically includes the following steps:

[0051] S502: Determining a target state of the heating tube in response to an operating mode of the steam oven;

[0052] The operation modes of the steam oven include, for example, a lower heating tube mode, a cleaning mode, or a back tube mode.

[0053] The target state can be horizontal or vertical.

[0054] S504: Utilizing the state detection unit to obtain an initial state of the heating tube, and if the initial state is different from the target state, controlling the driving mechanism to drive the heating tube to flip to the target state.

[0055] The initial state can be horizontal or vertical.

[0056] Based on the above steps S502-S506, this embodiment determines the target state of the heating tube in response to the operating mode of the steam oven; uses the state detection unit to obtain the initial state of the heating tube; if the initial state is different from the target state, controls the driving mechanism to drive the heating tube to flip to the target state, thereby realizing automatic flipping control of the heating tube.

[0057] In some embodiments, the state detection unit includes a first microswitch and a second microswitch. When the heating tube is in a first initial state, the first microswitch outputs a high-level signal; when the heating tube is in a second initial state, the second microswitch outputs a high-level signal. Based on this, the initial state of the heating tube can be determined based on the initial level signals output by the first and second microswitch.

[0058] In some embodiments, the target state of the heating tube corresponds to the target level signal output by the first microswitch and the second microswitch; if the initial level signal output by the first microswitch and the second microswitch is different from the target level signal, the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the heating tube to flip until the first microswitch and the second microswitch output the target level signal.

[0059] In some embodiments, when the heating tube is in a horizontal state, the first microswitch outputs a high-level signal and the second microswitch outputs a low-level signal; when the heating tube is in a vertical state, the first microswitch outputs a low-level signal and the second microswitch outputs a high-level signal.

[0060] In some embodiments, the method further includes: obtaining the current detected by the current detection unit, and determining whether the current is greater than a current threshold; if so, controlling the driving mechanism to stop working.

[0061] By determining whether the current is greater than the current threshold, it can be determined whether the motor is in a normal working state or in a state of motor deadlock. When the motor is locked, the motor is controlled to stop working and fault information is output at the same time.

[0062] In the first exemplary embodiment, the steam oven is in cleaning mode or back-of-house mode. If the first microswitch outputs a high-level signal of 1 and the second microswitch outputs a low-level signal of 0, the heating tube is in a horizontal position. The drive mechanism is then activated, causing the heating tube to begin rotating clockwise until the second microswitch outputs a low-level signal of 1 and the first microswitch outputs a high-level signal of 0, indicating that the heating tube has flipped into place. The heating tube is now in a vertical position, perpendicular to the bottom of the inner pot. Finally, the drive mechanism is deactivated.

[0063] In the first exemplary embodiment, the steam oven operates in the bottom heating tube mode. If the first microswitch outputs a high-level signal of 0 and the second microswitch outputs a low-level signal of 1, the heating tube is in a vertical position. The drive mechanism is then activated, causing the heating tube to begin rotating counterclockwise until the second microswitch outputs a low-level signal of 0 and the first microswitch outputs a high-level signal of 1, indicating that the heating tube has flipped over and is now horizontal. Finally, the drive mechanism is deactivated.

[0064] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiments can be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. In particular, any reference to memory, database, or other media used in the embodiments provided in this application can include at least one of non-volatile memory and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical memory, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive random access memory (ReRAM), magnetic random access memory (MRAM), ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM), phase change memory (PCM), graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory, etc. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take various forms, such as static random access memory (SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (DRAM). The databases involved in the various embodiments provided herein may include at least one of a relational database and a non-relational database. Non-relational databases may include, but are not limited to, blockchain-based distributed databases. The processors involved in the various embodiments provided herein may be, but are not limited to, general-purpose processors, central processing units (CPUs), graphics processing units (GPUs), digital signal processors (DSPs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), quantum computing-based data processing logic devices, artificial intelligence (AI) processors, and the like.

[0065] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0066] The above embodiments merely represent several implementation methods of the present application. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art could make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present patent application shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A method for controlling a steam oven, the steam oven comprising an inner container, a reversible heating tube disposed in the inner container, a driving mechanism for driving the heating tube to reversal, and a status detection unit for detecting the status of the heating tube, wherein: The method comprises: determining a target state of the heating tube in response to an operating mode of the steam oven; The state detection unit is used to obtain an initial state of the heating tube. If the initial state is different from the target state, the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the heating tube to flip to the target state.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The state detection unit includes a first micro switch and a second micro switch; when the heating tube is in a first initial state, the first micro switch outputs a high level signal; when the heating tube is in a second initial state, the second micro switch outputs a high level signal; The obtaining of the initial state of the heating tube by the state detection unit includes: The initial state of the heating tube is obtained according to the initial level signals output by the first micro switch and the second micro switch.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The target state of the heating tube corresponds to the target level signals output by the first micro switch and the second micro switch; If the initial level signals output by the first microswitch and the second microswitch are different from the target level signals, the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the heating tube to flip until the first microswitch and the second microswitch output the target level signals.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The states of the heating tube include a horizontal state and a vertical state. When the heating tube is in the horizontal state, the first micro switch outputs a high-level signal and the second micro switch outputs a low-level signal; when the heating tube is in the vertical state, the first micro switch outputs a low-level signal and the second micro switch outputs a high-level signal.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein The steam oven further includes a current detection unit for detecting a driving current output by the driving mechanism; and the method further includes: Obtaining the current detected by the current detection unit, and determining whether the current is greater than a current threshold; If so, the driving mechanism is controlled to stop working.

6. A steam oven, characterized in that: The steam oven includes an inner container, a reversible heating tube disposed in the inner container, a driving mechanism for driving the heating tube to reversal, a status detection unit for detecting the status of the heating tube, and a control unit electrically connected to the driving mechanism and the status detection unit; The control unit determines a target state of the heating tube in response to an operating mode of the steam oven; The state detection unit is used to obtain an initial state of the heating tube. If the initial state is different from the target state, the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the heating tube to flip to the target state.

7. The steam oven according to claim 6, characterized in that: The state detection unit includes a first micro switch and a second micro switch; when the heating tube is in a first initial state, the first micro switch outputs a high level signal; when the heating tube is in a second initial state, the second micro switch outputs a high level signal; The control unit obtains the initial state of the heating tube according to the initial level signals output by the first micro switch and the second micro switch.

8. The steam oven according to claim 7, characterized in that: The target state of the heating tube corresponds to the target level signals output by the first micro switch and the second micro switch; If the initial level signals output by the first microswitch and the second microswitch are different from the target level signals, the control unit controls the driving mechanism to drive the heating tube to flip until the first microswitch and the second microswitch output the target level signals.

9. The steam oven according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the heating tube is sleeved on a bearing, the bearing is arranged on the inner tank, one end of the heating tube is provided with a limit column, the bearing is provided with a first limit structure and a second limit structure, the first micro switch is provided at the first limit structure, and the second micro switch is provided at the second limit structure.

10. The steam oven according to claim 6, characterized in that: The steam oven further includes a current detection unit for detecting a driving current output by the driving mechanism; The control unit obtains the current detected by the current detection unit and determines whether the current is greater than a current threshold; If so, the driving mechanism is controlled to stop working.