Angle adjusting mechanism of medical traction bed

By designing an angle adjustment mechanism for a medical traction bed, combined with differential gears and limit blocks, switching between automatic and manual adjustment is achieved, solving the problem of inconvenience in switching between manual and electric drive in traditional traction beds, improving safety and the stability of mechanical components, and reducing maintenance costs.

CN120605180AInactive Publication Date: 2025-09-09ZHENGZHOU CENT HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510986218.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-17
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional traction bed angle adjustment mechanism is inconvenient to switch between manual and electric drive, resulting in reduced safety, increased costs and low space utilization, and the mechanical parts are easily damaged.

Method used

A medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism is designed, which combines a safety adjustment structure, a controllable adjustment structure and an adjustable support structure to achieve switching between automatic and manual adjustment modes. The stability of mechanical components is ensured by differential gears and limit blocks, reducing installation space and maintenance costs.

Benefits of technology

It realizes emergency operation in emergency situations, reduces maintenance costs, improves the service life and stability of mechanical components, and reduces space occupation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a medical traction bed angle adjusting mechanism which comprises a U-shaped mounting frame capable of being mounted with an external traction bed; the safety adjusting structure is arranged in the mounting frame and used for adjusting the back, the safety adjusting structure comprises a first gear, a second gear, a rotating block and an adjusting plate, the rotating block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the adjusting plate, the first gear is in meshed connection with the second gear, and the second gear is in meshed connection with the rotating block. Under the action of the safety adjusting structure and the controllable adjusting structure, rotation of the adjusting plate can be adjusted in an automatic mode and a manual mode, then emergency operation can be carried out under the emergency situation or the situation that an electric driving mode fails, meanwhile, the manual adjusting structure and the automatic adjusting structure are compact, only part of the structure needs to be adjusted, and operation is convenient. The manual adjustment mode and the automatic adjustment mode can be switched, so that the overall installation space is reduced, and the subsequent use and maintenance cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traction bed adjustment mechanisms, in particular to an angle adjustment mechanism for a medical traction bed. Background Art

[0002] A traction bed is a medical device, usually used in institutions such as hospitals and rehabilitation centers, for the treatment of spinal diseases, fractures, joint dislocations and other related diseases. During the use of the traction bed, the patient's lying posture needs to be adjusted so that the patient can perform traction operations at different angles, making it easier to traction different parts of the body. At this time, an angle adjustment mechanism is needed to adjust the patient's lying position.

[0003] Considering that during the traction process, the only adjustable parts of the human body are the bending adjustment of the back and lower limbs, or the adjustment of the bone joints between the thigh and calf, some angle adjustment mechanisms for adjusting the back and bone joints can be used.

[0004] Generally, manual adjustment of traditional angle adjustment mechanisms is laborious during actual adjustment. With technological advancement, electric drive structures have emerged. However, electric drive structures cannot be manually adjusted, which may cause problems with the electric drive and prevent it from being used again in a short period of time. At the same time, it is difficult to quickly repair it during emergency use, thereby reducing the safety of the traction bed. If a separate manual operation structure is provided for emergency use, the overall drive structure will have two sets, increasing production and use costs. The two sets of drive structures will occupy a large amount of installation space, thereby greatly reducing the overall installation and subsequent maintenance and space utilization, which is very inconvenient. In addition, when adjusting the leg flexion, two rotating plates that rotate with each other are often rotated upward for adjustment. However, this method often uses a drive extrusion upward rotation method for adjustment, but the extrusion direction can be upward or downward. When the downward rotation trend is strong, the rotating plate needs to be manually pulled upward. The frequent downward rotation extrusion force also shortens the service life of the overall components and increases the use cost.

[0005] In summary, it is necessary to propose a medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide an angle adjustment mechanism for a medical traction bed to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism, comprising:

[0009] A mounting frame, the mounting frame being U-shaped and being mountable to an external traction bed;

[0010] A safety adjustment structure, disposed within the mounting frame and used for back adjustment, includes a first gear, a second gear, a rotating block, and an adjustment plate. The rotating block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjustment plate. The first gear is meshed with the second gear. The second gear has three times the number of teeth as the first gear, thereby forming a differential rotation during rotation.

[0011] A controllable adjustment structure is provided on one side of the mounting frame and is used to adjust the leg flexion area. The controllable adjustment structure includes a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate, and a limit block. The first and second rotating plates flip upward and rotate under the limit of the limit block.

[0012] The adjustable support structure is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment plate, and the adjustable support structure includes a ground contact rod, and the ground contact rod is in contact with the ground for support.

[0013] Preferably, the safety adjustment structure also includes a first motor fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod, the inner wall of one side of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod, the inner wall of the other side of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a third rotating rod, the outer surface of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first gear, the outer surface of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating block, the outer surface of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second gear, and one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first operating block.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first circular clamping frame, one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first circular clamping block, the inner wall of the first circular clamping block is provided with a first screw hole, the inner wall of the first circular clamping frame is provided with a second screw hole, the inner walls of the first screw hole and the second screw hole are threadedly connected with a first threaded clamping rod, one end of the first threaded clamping rod is fixedly connected to a first hand-tightening block, and the outer surface of the first hand-tightening block is fixedly connected to a convex block.

[0015] Preferably, the end of the third rotating rod away from the first circular clamping frame is fixedly connected to an auxiliary circular block, the outer surface of the auxiliary circular block is fixedly connected to a first rubber block, the bottom of the outer surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, the inner wall of the L-shaped plate is threadedly connected to a first screw, the top of the first screw is rotatably connected to a rectangular block, the top of the outer surface of the rectangular block is fixedly connected to an arc block, the inner wall of the arc block is fixedly connected to a second rubber block, the bottom of the rectangular block is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is slidably set on the inner wall of the L-shaped plate.

[0016] Preferably, the controllable adjustable structure also includes an auxiliary slot opened on one side of the mounting frame, and one side of the outer surface of the mounting frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to two mounting plates at the edge of the auxiliary slot, and the two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the first fixing rod between the two mounting plates, and the outer surface of the first fixing rod is rotatably connected to the first rotating plate, and one side of the outer surface of the first fixing rod is provided with a first mounting slot, and the second fixing rod is fixedly connected to the second rotating block between the two sides of the inner wall of the first mounting slot, and the outer surface of the second fixing rod is rotatably connected to the first rotating block, and the outer surface of the first rotating block is fixedly connected to the second rotating plate, and the second mounting slot is opened on one side of the outer surface of the second rotating plate, and the third fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the second mounting slot, the outer surface of the third fixing rod is rotatably connected to the second rotating block, and the outer surface of the second rotating block is fixedly connected to the rectangular connecting plate.

[0017] Preferably, one side of the outer surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to an auxiliary plate, one side of the outer surface of the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped plate, and a second screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate away from the second motor, one end of the second screw passes through the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to an operating round block, and the outer surface of the second screw is threadedly connected to a screw hole block, and one side of the outer surface of the screw hole block is fixedly connected to a rectangular slider, and one side of the outer surface of the rectangular slider is fixedly connected to the rectangular connecting plate, and rectangular through grooves are opened on the inner walls of the auxiliary plate and the U-shaped plate, and the rectangular slider is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the rectangular through groove.

[0018] Preferably, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to an auxiliary rotating rod, one end of the auxiliary rotating rod is fixedly connected to a second circular clamping frame, the end of the second screw away from the operating circular block is fixedly connected to the second circular clamping block, the inner wall of the second circular clamping frame is provided with a third screw hole, the inner wall of the second circular clamping block is provided with a fourth screw hole, the inner walls of the third screw hole and the fourth screw hole are threadedly connected to the second threaded clamping rod, the top end of the second threaded clamping rod is fixedly connected to the second hand-tightening block, and the outer surface of the second hand-tightening block is fixedly connected to a convex block.

[0019] Preferably, the bottom of the outer surface of one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to an L-shaped auxiliary plate, the inner wall of the L-shaped auxiliary plate is slidably connected to a sliding round rod, the top end of the sliding round rod is fixedly connected to the limiting top block, the bottom end of the sliding round rod is fixedly connected to a circular stopper, and the outer surface of the sliding round rod is sleeved with a reset spring, and the two ends of the reset spring are respectively fixedly connected to the circular stopper and the L-shaped auxiliary plate.

[0020] Preferably, the adjustable support structure also includes a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate, and the inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped frame are rotatably connected to a rotating round rod, one end of the rotating round rod passes through the U-shaped frame and is fixedly connected to the circular plate, the inner wall of the circular plate is threadedly connected to an auxiliary screw, one end of the auxiliary screw is threadedly connected to a rubber round block, and one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a rubber ring block.

[0021] Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating round rod is fixedly connected to an auxiliary rotating block, the outer surface of the auxiliary rotating block is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder, the bottom inner wall of the fixed cylinder is slidably connected to a sliding rod, the inner wall of one side of the fixed cylinder is threadedly connected to a threaded extrusion rod, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to an adjusting screw, the two ends of the adjusting screw are respectively threadedly connected to the inner wall of the ground contact rod, and the outer surface of the ground contact rod is fixedly connected to an anti-slip protrusion.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention can adjust the rotation of the adjustment plate in both automatic and manual modes under the action of the safety adjustment structure and the controllable adjustment structure, and thus can perform emergency operations in emergency situations or when the electric drive mode fails. At the same time, the manual and automatic adjustment structures are compact, and only part of the structure needs to be adjusted to switch between the manual and automatic adjustment modes, so that the overall installation space is reduced and the subsequent use and maintenance costs are reduced. Moreover, under the cooperation of components such as the limiting top block, an upward top force can be applied when the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are rotated, so that the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate will not rotate downward, thereby fixing the motion track of the overall mechanical components, and no changes in forces in other directions will be caused by extrusion, thereby improving the service life of the mechanical components. Under the action of the adjustable support structure, auxiliary support can be provided after the adjustment of the adjustment plate, thereby avoiding excessive reliance on force, which causes the adjustment plate to bend and rotate, making the adjustment plate more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the bottom structure of the medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the adjustment plate of the medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the mounting frame of the medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the L-shaped plate of the medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism;

[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the connection between the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate of the medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the L-shaped auxiliary plate of the medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism;

[0030] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a U-shaped plate of the medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism;

[0031] Figure 9 To illustrate the angle adjustment mechanism of the medical traction bed Figure 8 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0032] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the U-shaped frame of the medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism.

[0033] In the picture:

[0034] 1. Installation frame;

[0035] 2. Safety adjustment structure; 21. First motor; 22. Second rotating rod; 23. First rotating rod; 24. First gear; 25. Third rotating rod; 26. Second gear; 27. First operating block; 28. Rotating block; 29. ​​Adjustment plate; 210. First circular clamping block; 211. First circular clamping frame; 212. First screw hole; 213. Second screw hole; 214. First threaded clamping rod; 215. First hand-tightening block; 216. Auxiliary circular block; 217. First rubber block; 218. L-shaped plate; 219. First screw rod; 220. Rectangular block; 221. Arc block; 222. Second rubber block; 223. Limiting rod;

[0036] 3. Controllable adjustment structure; 31. Auxiliary slot; 32. Mounting plate; 33. First fixing rod; 34. First rotating plate; 35. First mounting slot; 36. Second fixing rod; 37. First rotating block; 38. Second rotating plate; 39. Second mounting slot; 310. Third fixing rod; 311. Second rotating block; 312. Rectangular connecting plate; 313. Auxiliary plate; 314. U-shaped plate; 315. Second motor; 316. Auxiliary rotating rod; 3 17. Second circular clamping frame; 318. Second screw rod; 319. Second circular clamping block; 320. Third screw hole; 321. Fourth screw hole; 322. Second threaded clamping rod; 323. Second hand-tightening block; 324. Screw hole block; 325. Rectangular through slot; 326. Rectangular slider; 327. L-shaped auxiliary plate; 328. Sliding circular rod; 329. Limiting top block; 330. Round stopper; 331. Return spring; 332. Operating circular block;

[0037] 4. Adjustable support structure; 41. U-shaped frame; 42. Rotating rod; 43. Auxiliary rotating block; 44. Fixed cylinder; 45. Sliding rod; 46. Threaded extrusion rod; 47. Circular plate; 48. Rubber ring block; 49. Auxiliary screw; 410. Rubber round block; 411. Adjusting screw; 412. Touchdown rod; 413. Anti-slip bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figures 1 to 10 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0040] A medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism, comprising:

[0041] A mounting frame 1, which is U-shaped and can be mounted on an external traction bed;

[0042] Safety adjustment structure 2, which is disposed inside mounting frame 1 and is used for back adjustment, includes a first gear 24, a second gear 26, a rotating block 28, and an adjustment plate 29. The rotating block 28 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjustment plate 29. The first gear 24 and the second gear 26 are meshed and connected. The second gear 26 has three times the number of teeth as the first gear 24, thereby forming a differential rotation during rotation.

[0043] The controllable adjustment structure 3 is located on one side of the mounting frame 1 and is used to adjust the leg flexion area. The controllable adjustment structure 3 includes a first rotating plate 34, a second rotating plate 38, and a limit block 329. The first and second rotating plates 34, 38 rotate upward under the limit of the limit block 329.

[0044] The adjustable support structure 4 is provided at the bottom of the adjustment plate 29 and includes a ground contact rod 412 , which contacts the ground for support;

[0045] Under the action of the safety adjustment structure 2 and the controllable adjustment structure 3, the rotation of the adjustment plate 29 can be adjusted in both automatic and manual modes, so that emergency operations can be performed in emergency situations or when the electric drive mode fails. At the same time, the manual and automatic adjustment structures are compact, and only part of the structure needs to be adjusted to switch between the manual and automatic adjustment modes, so that the overall installation space is reduced and the subsequent use and maintenance costs are reduced. In addition, under the cooperation of the limiting top block 329 and other components, an upward top force can be applied when rotating the first rotating plate 34 and the second rotating plate 38, so that the first rotating plate 34 and the second rotating plate 38 will not rotate downward, thereby fixing the movement track of the entire mechanical component, and preventing changes in forces in other directions due to extrusion, thereby increasing the service life of the mechanical component. Under the action of the adjustable support structure 4, auxiliary support can be provided after the adjustment of the adjustment plate 29, thereby avoiding excessive reliance on force, which causes the adjustment plate 29 to bend and rotate, making the adjustment plate 29 more stable.

[0046] refer to Figure 3 The safety adjustment structure 2 also includes a first motor 21 fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame 1, the output end of the first motor 21 is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod 23, a second rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the mounting frame 1, and a third rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other side of the mounting frame 1, the outer surface of the first rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first gear 24, the outer surface of the second rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating block 28, the outer surface of the third rotating rod 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second gear 26, and one end of the second rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to the first operating block 27.

[0047] By providing the first rotating rod 23 , the second rotating rod 22 and the third rotating rod 25 , the first gear 24 and the second gear 26 can be coordinated to perform differential rotation, and further, other components can be coordinated to perform auxiliary adjustment.

[0048] refer to Figure 4 One end of the third rotating rod 25 is fixedly connected to the first circular clamping frame 211, and one end of the second rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to the first circular clamping block 210. The inner wall of the first circular clamping block 210 is provided with a first screw hole 212, and the inner wall of the first circular clamping frame 211 is provided with a second screw hole 213. The inner walls of the first screw hole 212 and the second screw hole 213 are threadedly connected to the first threaded clamping rod 214. One end of the first threaded clamping rod 214 is fixedly connected to the first hand-tightening block 215, and the outer surface of the first hand-tightening block 215 is fixedly connected to a convex block;

[0049] By providing the first circular clamping frame 211 and the first circular clamping block 210, the first rotating rod 23 and the third rotating rod 25 can be fixed, and then can be automatically rotated in conjunction with the second rotating rod 22. At the same time, when the first circular clamping frame 211 is separated from the first circular clamping block 210, manual rotation can be performed.

[0050] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The end of the third rotating rod 25 away from the first circular card frame 211 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary circular block 216, the outer surface of the auxiliary circular block 216 is fixedly connected to a first rubber block 217, the bottom of the outer surface of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate 218, the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 218 is threadedly connected to a first screw 219, the top of the first screw 219 is rotatably connected to a rectangular block 220, the top of the outer surface of the rectangular block 220 is fixedly connected to an arc block 221, the inner wall of the arc block 221 is fixedly connected to a second rubber block 222, the bottom of the rectangular block 220 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 223, and the limiting rod 223 is slidably set on the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 218;

[0051] By providing the first screw rod 219 , it can cooperate with the rectangular block 220 and the arc block 221 , and can cooperate with the auxiliary circular block 216 , thereby assisting in fixing the third rotating rod 25 .

[0052] refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 The controllable adjustment structure 3 also includes an auxiliary slot 31 opened on one side of the mounting frame 1, and one side of the outer surface of the mounting frame 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected to two mounting plates 32 at the edge of the auxiliary slot 31, and a first fixing rod 33 is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates 32, and the outer surface of the first fixing rod 33 is rotatably connected to the first rotating plate 34. A first mounting slot 35 is opened on one side of the outer surface of the first fixing rod 33, and a second fixing rod 36 is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the first mounting slot 35, and the outer surface of the second fixing rod 36 is rotatably connected to the first rotating block 37, and the outer surface of the first rotating block 37 is fixedly connected to the second rotating plate 38. A second mounting slot 39 is opened on one side of the outer surface of the second rotating plate 38, and a third fixing rod 310 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the second mounting slot 39, and the outer surface of the third fixing rod 310 is rotatably connected to the second rotating block 311, and the outer surface of the second rotating block 311 is fixedly connected to the rectangular connecting plate 312;

[0053] By providing the first fixing rod 33 and the second fixing rod 36 , the first rotating block 37 and the second rotating block 311 can be coordinated with the first rotating plate 34 and the second rotating plate 38 to perform rotation adjustment.

[0054] refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9, an auxiliary plate 313 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the mounting frame 1, and a U-shaped plate 314 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the auxiliary plate 313, and a second motor 315 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped plate 314, and a second screw 318 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 314 away from the second motor 315, one end of the second screw 318 passes through the U-shaped plate 314 and is fixedly connected to the operating round block 332, and the outer surface of the second screw 318 is threadedly connected to a screw hole block 324, and a rectangular slider 326 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the screw hole block 324, and one side of the outer surface of the rectangular slider 326 is fixedly connected to the rectangular connecting plate 312, and a rectangular through groove 325 is opened on the inner wall of the auxiliary plate 313 and the U-shaped plate 314, and the rectangular slider 326 is slidably set on the inner wall of the rectangular through groove 325.

[0055] By setting up the second screw rod 318, it can cooperate with the auxiliary rotating rod 316 to rotate, and can cooperate with the screw hole block 324 to transmit. At the same time, under the action of the rectangular slider 326, it can cooperate with the rectangular connecting plate 312 to perform auxiliary transmission.

[0056] refer to Figure 9 The output end of the second motor 315 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary rotating rod 316, one end of the auxiliary rotating rod 316 is fixedly connected to a second circular clamping frame 317, and the end of the second screw 318 away from the operating circular block 332 is fixedly connected to the second circular clamping block 319. A third screw hole 320 is defined on the inner wall of the second circular clamping frame 317, and a fourth screw hole 321 is defined on the inner wall of the second circular clamping block 319. The inner walls of the third screw hole 320 and the fourth screw hole 321 are threadedly connected to a second threaded clamping rod 322. The top end of the second threaded clamping rod 322 is fixedly connected to a second hand-tightening block 323, and a convex block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second hand-tightening block 323.

[0057] By setting up the second circular clamping frame 317 and the second circular clamping block 319, the second threaded clamping rod 322 and other components can be cooperated to connect and transmit the second screw rod 318 and the auxiliary rotating rod 316 and other components. At the same time, after the second circular clamping block 319 is separated from the second circular clamping frame 317, the second screw rod 318 can be manually transmitted.

[0058] refer to Figure 7 The bottom of the outer surface of one side mounting plate 32 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped auxiliary plate 327, the inner wall of the L-shaped auxiliary plate 327 is slidably connected to a sliding round rod 328, the top of the sliding round rod 328 is fixedly connected to the limiting top block 329, the bottom end of the sliding round rod 328 is fixedly connected to a round stopper 330, and the outer surface of the sliding round rod 328 is sleeved with a return spring 331, and the two ends of the return spring 331 are respectively fixedly connected to the round stopper 330 and the L-shaped auxiliary plate 327.

[0059] By providing the sliding round rod 328 , the limiting top block 329 and the return spring 331 can be coordinated so that the limiting top block 329 can lift the first rotating plate 34 and the second rotating plate 38 to rotate them upward.

[0060] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 10 The adjustable support structure 4 also includes a U-shaped frame 41 fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate 29. The inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped frame 41 are rotatably connected to rotating round rods 42. One end of the rotating round rod 42 passes through the U-shaped frame 41 and is fixedly connected to a circular plate 47. The inner wall of the circular plate 47 is threadedly connected to an auxiliary screw 49. One end of the auxiliary screw 49 is threadedly connected to a rubber round block 410. One side of the outer surface of the U-shaped frame 41 is fixedly connected to a rubber ring block 48.

[0061] By providing the rotating round rod 42 , the circular plate 47 can be rotated in coordination therewith, and the rubber round block 410 and the rubber ring block 48 can be squeezed and fixed together under the action of the auxiliary screw 49 .

[0062] refer to Figure 10 The outer surface of the rotating round rod 42 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rotating block 43, the outer surface of the auxiliary rotating block 43 is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder 44, the bottom inner wall of the fixed cylinder 44 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 45, and the inner wall of one side of the fixed cylinder 44 is threadedly connected to the threaded extrusion rod 46. The bottom end of the sliding rod 45 is fixedly connected to the adjusting screw 411, and the two ends of the adjusting screw 411 are respectively threadedly connected to the inner wall of the ground contact rod 412, and the outer surface of the ground contact rod 412 is fixedly connected to the anti-slip protrusion 413.

[0063] By setting the sliding rod 45 and the fixing tube 44, the sliding rod 45 can slide on the inner wall of the fixing tube 44, and then can be fixed with the threaded extrusion rod 46. At this time, rotating the adjusting screw 411 can be fixed with the anti-slip protrusion 413.

[0064] The overall working principle of the above is:

[0065] During use, when the adjustment plate 29 needs to be rotated, the first motor 21 is started, so that the second rotating rod 22 rotates, which in turn drives the first gear 24 to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear 26 to rotate, which in turn drives the third rotating rod 25 and the first rotating rod 23 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating block 28 to rotate, and at the same time drives the adjustment plate 29 to rotate, so that the angle of the adjustment plate 29 can be adjusted;

[0066] When manual adjustment is required, the first threaded clamping rod 214 is separated from the first screw hole 212 and the second screw hole 213. At this time, the first rotating rod 23 is rotated, which can drive the rotating block 28 to rotate, and then drive the adjusting plate 29 to rotate;

[0067] After the rotation is completed, the first screw 219 is rotated so that the first screw 219 can drive the rectangular block 220 and the arc block 221 to move, and then fit the auxiliary circular block 216 for limiting and fixing;

[0068] The second motor 315 is started, so that the second motor 315 can drive the auxiliary rotating rod 316 to rotate, and then drive the second screw 318 to rotate, so that the second screw 318 can drive the screw hole block 324 to move, and then drive the rectangular slider 326 to move, and then drive the rectangular connecting plate 312 to move, so that the second rotating block 311 can rotate on the third fixed rod 310, and at the same time squeeze the first rotating block 37 on the second rotating plate 38 to rotate on the outer surface of the second fixed rod 36, and at the same time drive the first rotating plate 34 to rotate on the outer surface of the first fixed rod 33, and at this time the return spring 331 in the compressed state can drive the sliding round rod 328 to push upward, so that the second rotating plate 38 and the first rotating plate 34 rotate upward;

[0069] When manual adjustment is required, the second threaded clamping rod 322 is separated from the third screw hole 320 and the fourth screw hole 321, and the operating knob 332 is rotated so that the second screw rod 318 can drive the screw hole block 324 to move;

[0070] When the angle of the adjustment plate 29 is adjusted, the ground contact rod 412 is rotated so that the auxiliary rotating block 43 drives the rotating round rod 42 to rotate. After rotating to the appropriate position, the auxiliary screw 49 is rotated so that the rubber round block 410 and the rubber ring block 48 are squeezed and fixed. At this time, the ground contact rod 412 is pulled so that the sliding rod 45 slides on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 44, and then the threaded extrusion rod 46 is rotated to fix the sliding rod 45. At this time, the ground contact rod 412 is rotated to move on the outer surface of the adjusting screw 411, and then the position of the ground contact rod 412 can be adjusted.

[0071] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism, characterized in that: include: A mounting frame (1), the mounting frame (1) being U-shaped and capable of being mounted on an external traction bed; A safety adjustment structure (2) is provided inside the mounting frame (1) and is used for adjusting the back. The safety adjustment structure (2) comprises a first gear (24), a second gear (26), a rotating block (28), and an adjustment plate (29). The rotating block (28) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjustment plate (29). The first gear (24) and the second gear (26) are meshed and connected. The number of teeth of the second gear (26) is three times that of the first gear (24), thereby forming differential rotation when rotating. A controllable adjustment structure (3) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (1) and is used for adjusting the leg flexion portion. The controllable adjustment structure (3) comprises a first rotating plate (34), a second rotating plate (38) and a position-limiting top block (329). The first rotating plate (34) and the second rotating plate (38) are rotated and flipped upward under the position limit of the position-limiting top block (329). An adjustable support structure (4) is provided at the bottom of an adjustment plate (29), and the adjustable support structure (4) comprises a ground contact rod (412), wherein the ground contact rod (412) is in contact with the ground for support.

2. The medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The safety adjustment structure (2) further comprises a first motor (21) fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame (1); an output end of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (23); an inner wall of one side of the mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (22); an inner wall of the other side of the mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected to a third rotating rod (25); an outer surface of the first rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of a first gear (24); an outer surface of the second rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of a rotating block (28); an outer surface of the third rotating rod (25) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of a second gear (26); and one end of the second rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected to a first operating block (27).

3. The medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the third rotating rod (25) is fixedly connected to a first circular clamping frame (211), one end of the second rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected to a first circular clamping block (210), an inner wall of the first circular clamping block (210) is provided with a first screw hole (212), an inner wall of the first circular clamping frame (211) is provided with a second screw hole (213), the inner walls of the first screw hole (212) and the second screw hole (213) are threadedly connected to a first threaded clamping rod (214), one end of the first threaded clamping rod (214) is fixedly connected to a first hand-tightening block (215), and an outer surface of the first hand-tightening block (215) is fixedly connected to a convex block.

4. The medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the third rotating rod (25) away from the first circular clamping frame (211) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary circular block (216), the outer surface of the auxiliary circular block (216) is fixedly connected to a first rubber block (217), the bottom of the outer surface of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (218), the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (218) is threadedly connected to a first screw rod (219), the top of the first screw rod (219) is rotatably connected to a rectangular block (220), the top of the outer surface of the rectangular block (220) is fixedly connected to an arc block (221), the inner wall of the arc block (221) is fixedly connected to a second rubber block (222), the bottom of the rectangular block (220) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (223), and the limiting rod (223) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (218).

5. The medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controllable adjustment structure (3) further comprises an auxiliary groove (31) provided on one side of the installation frame (1); two installation plates (32) are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the installation frame (1) at the edge of the auxiliary groove (31); a first fixing rod (33) is fixedly connected between the two installation plates (32); the outer surface of the first fixing rod (33) is rotatably connected to the first rotating plate (34); a first installation groove (35) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the first fixing rod (33); a first fixing rod (35) is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the first installation groove (35); Two fixed rods (36), the outer surface of the second fixed rod (36) is rotatably connected to the first rotating block (37), the outer surface of the first rotating block (37) is fixedly connected to the second rotating plate (38), a second mounting groove (39) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the second rotating plate (38), a third fixed rod (310) is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the second mounting groove (39), the outer surface of the third fixed rod (310) is rotatably connected to the second rotating block (311), and the outer surface of the second rotating block (311) is fixedly connected to a rectangular connecting plate (312).

6. The medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: An auxiliary plate (313) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the installation frame (1), a U-shaped plate (314) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the auxiliary plate (313), a second motor (315) is fixedly installed to one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped plate (314), a second screw (318) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side of the U-shaped plate (314) away from the second motor (315), one end of the second screw (318) passes through the U-shaped plate (314) and is fixedly connected to the operating circle The outer surface of the second screw rod (318) is threadedly connected to a screw hole block (324), one side of the outer surface of the screw hole block (324) is fixedly connected to a rectangular slider (326), one side of the outer surface of the rectangular slider (326) is fixedly connected to the rectangular connecting plate (312), the inner walls of the auxiliary plate (313) and the U-shaped plate (314) are provided with a rectangular through groove (325), and the rectangular slider (326) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the rectangular through groove (325).

7. The medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (315) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary rotating rod (316), one end of the auxiliary rotating rod (316) is fixedly connected to a second circular clamping frame (317), one end of the second screw rod (318) away from the operating circular block (332) is fixedly connected to a second circular clamping block (319), the inner wall of the second circular clamping frame (317) is provided with a third screw hole (320), the inner wall of the second circular clamping block (319) is provided with a fourth screw hole (321), the inner walls of the third screw hole (320) and the fourth screw hole (321) are threadedly connected to a second threaded clamping rod (322), the top end of the second threaded clamping rod (322) is fixedly connected to a second hand-tightening block (323), and the outer surface of the second hand-tightening block (323) is fixedly connected to a convex block.

8. The medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: An L-shaped auxiliary plate (327) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the mounting plate (32) on one side, and a sliding round rod (328) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped auxiliary plate (327). The top end of the sliding round rod (328) is fixedly connected to the limiting top block (329), and the bottom end of the sliding round rod (328) is fixedly connected to the round stopper (330). A reset spring (331) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding round rod (328), and the two ends of the reset spring (331) are respectively fixedly connected to the round stopper (330) and the L-shaped auxiliary plate (327).

9. The medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable support structure (4) further comprises a U-shaped frame (41) fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate (29); the inner walls on both sides of the U-shaped frame (41) are rotatably connected to rotating round rods (42); one end of the rotating round rod (42) passes through the U-shaped frame (41) and is fixedly connected to a circular plate (47); the inner wall of the circular plate (47) is threadedly connected to an auxiliary screw (49); one end of the auxiliary screw (49) is threadedly connected to a rubber round block (410); and one side of the outer surface of the U-shaped frame (41) is fixedly connected to a rubber ring block (48).

10. The medical traction bed angle adjustment mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating round rod (42) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary rotating block (43), the outer surface of the auxiliary rotating block (43) is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder (44), the bottom inner wall of the fixed cylinder (44) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (45), the inner wall of one side of the fixed cylinder (44) is threadedly connected to a threaded extrusion rod (46), the bottom end of the sliding rod (45) is fixedly connected to an adjusting screw (411), the two ends of the adjusting screw (411) are respectively threadedly connected to the inner wall of the ground contact rod (412), and the outer surface of the ground contact rod (412) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip protrusion (413).