Recycling and crushing device for carrier plate glass

Through the cooperation of the crushing component and the screening component, the problem of uneven glass particle size in the glass crushing device is solved, the graded processing of glass fragments and uniform heat conduction are achieved, and energy consumption and cleaning frequency are reduced.

CN120605780APending Publication Date: 2025-09-09SICHUAN SHUWANG CHENSHENG NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510957841.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-11
Publication Date
2025-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing glass crushing devices, the crushed glass particles are uneven in size, resulting in uneven heat conduction and increased energy consumption.

Method used

The crushing assembly and the screening assembly are combined to achieve the classification of glass fragments through the rotation of the first and second crushing rollers and the vibration of the screening plate. At the same time, the vibration effect generated by the knocking assembly reduces the adhesion of glass fragments to the side of the device.

Benefits of technology

The glass fragments are graded and processed, which reduces the uneven heat conduction phenomenon, reduces energy consumption, improves work efficiency, and reduces the frequency of cleaning the side of the device and labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of carrier glass crushing, in particular to a carrier glass recycling and crushing device which comprises a crushing device shell, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the two sides of the crushing device shell, a crushing assembly is arranged in the middle of the crushing device shell, and a screening assembly is arranged in the middle of the crushing device shell. A knocking assembly is arranged in the middle of the crushing device shell, the crushing assembly comprises a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller, and the first crushing roller is rotationally connected to one side of the top of the crushing device shell; in the step, through mutual cooperation of the crushing assembly and the screening assembly, glass fragments can be subjected to grading treatment, and the situation that in the follow-up glass recycling and smelting process, due to mixing and stacking of large and small fragments, heat conduction is not uniform due to too large particle size difference, and fine particles possibly volatilize due to excessive melting is easily caused is reduced; coarse particles can be completely melted by additional heating, so that the energy consumption is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of carrier glass crushing, in particular to a carrier glass recycling and crushing device. Background Art

[0002] The carrier glass recycling and crushing device is a device specially used for recycling and processing waste carrier glass. It aims to crush the waste carrier glass into granular or powdered materials that meet the requirements of subsequent reuse, realize the recycling of resources and reduce pollution to the environment.

[0003] After searching, the publication number is (CN108405036B), which discloses a glass crushing device, which records "including a frame, on which an upper push rod, a lower push rod and a driving gear are provided, the upper push rod is slidably connected to the upper part of the frame, and the lower push rod is slidably connected to the lower part of the frame, the upper push rod and the lower push rod are both provided with crushing disks, and annular crushing chambers are slidably connected on both sides of the crushing disks, and the upper push rod and the lower push rod are respectively provided with rack segments meshed on both sides of the driving gear. By driving the gear to rotate back and forth on the rack segment, the upper push rod and the lower push rod are made to reciprocate back and forth, thereby driving the upper crushing disk and the lower crushing disk to reciprocate and impact to crush the glass, thereby solving the problem that the glass crushing device in the prior art has poor crushing effect on waste glass, resulting in incomplete glass crushing."

[0004] In actual application of the glass crushing device disclosed in the above patent, the crushed glass particles are directly piled up and mixed. However, since the crushed glass particles are of different sizes, this uneven particle size phenomenon can easily cause uneven heat conduction and increase energy consumption during the subsequent recycling and melting process.

[0005] Based on this, the present invention discloses a carrier glass recycling and crushing device. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to solve the problem raised in the background technology, in actual application of a glass crushing device disclosed in the above patent, the crushed glass particles will be directly piled up and mixed. However, since the crushed glass particles are of different sizes, this uneven particle size phenomenon is likely to cause uneven heat conduction and increase energy consumption in the subsequent recycling and melting process. The present invention provides a plate glass recycling and crushing device, which includes a crushing device shell, legs are fixedly connected to both sides of the crushing device shell, a crushing assembly is provided in the middle of the crushing device shell, a screening assembly is provided in the middle of the crushing device shell, and a knocking assembly is provided in the middle of the crushing device shell, and the crushing assembly includes a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller, the first crushing roller is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the crushing device shell, and the second crushing roller is rotatably connected to the other side of the top of the crushing device shell; Preferably, the crushing assembly also includes two sets of transmission gears, a support plate, a servo motor and a first pulley belt group. The two transmission gears are respectively fixed to one end of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, and the two sets of transmission gears are meshed with each other. The support plate is fixed to one side of the back side of the crushing device shell, the servo motor is installed in the middle of the support plate, one end of the first pulley belt group is installed at the output end of the servo motor, and the other end of the first pulley belt group is installed at one end of the first crushing roller close to the transmission gear.

[0007] Preferably, the screening assembly includes a screening plate, a linkage shaft, a transmission shaft, a second pulley belt group and a third pulley belt group, the screening plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the crushing device shell, the linkage shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the middle part of the crushing device shell, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the side of the middle part of the crushing device shell away from the linkage shaft, the linkage shaft and the middle part of the transmission shaft are fixedly connected to multiple groups of first cams, one end of the second pulley belt group is installed on one end of the linkage shaft, the other end of the second pulley belt group is installed on the output end of the servo motor, one end of the third pulley belt group is installed on one end of the linkage shaft close to the second pulley belt group, and the other end of the third pulley belt group is installed on one end of the transmission shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the screening assembly also includes a worm, two groups of support rods, a reciprocating screw and a guide support column, the worm is fixed to one end of the transmission shaft close to the third pulley belt group, the two support rods are fixed to one side of the crushing device shell close to the third pulley belt group, the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the middle of the crushing device shell, and the guide support column is fixed to the middle of the crushing device shell.

[0009] Preferably, the screening assembly also includes a driven shaft, a worm gear, a fourth pulley belt group and a slide plate, the two ends of the driven shaft are rotatably connected to the middle parts of the two groups of support rods, the worm gear is fixed to the middle part of the driven shaft close to the worm, and the worm gear and the worm are meshed with each other, one end of the fourth pulley belt group is installed at the end of the driven shaft away from the worm gear, and the other end of the fourth pulley belt group is installed at one end of the reciprocating screw, one end of the slide plate is slidably connected to the middle part of the guide support column, and the other end of the slide plate is threadedly connected to the middle part of the reciprocating screw.

[0010] Preferably, the screening assembly further includes two groups of connecting columns, scrapers and two groups of top columns, the tops of the two connecting columns are respectively fixed to the two ends of the bottom of the slide, the top surface of the scraper is fixed to the bottom of the two groups of connecting columns, the two top columns are fixed to one side of the scraper, and the bottom of the scraper is provided with multiple groups of bristles, and the bristles and the bottom of the scraper are in contact with the surface of the screening plate.

[0011] Preferably, the screening assembly further includes a baffle, a first magnetic strip, a second magnetic strip and a material guide plate, the baffle being hinged to the middle of the front face of the pulverizing device housing, the first magnetic strip being installed to the middle of the bottom face of the baffle, the second magnetic strip being installed to the middle of the front face of the pulverizing device housing, the material guide plate being fixed to the front face of the pulverizing device housing, and the material guide plate being located below the baffle.

[0012] Preferably, the knocking assembly includes two groups of horizontal shafts and multiple groups of hollow telescopic rods, the two horizontal shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the middle part of the crushing device shell, and the multiple hollow telescopic rods are respectively installed on the front and back of the crushing device shell, and the middle parts of the multiple hollow telescopic rods are connected to springs.

[0013] Preferably, the knocking assembly further includes two groups of movable plates and multiple groups of second cams, the two movable plates are respectively fixed to the telescopic ends of the multiple groups of hollow telescopic rods that are close to each other, and the movable plates are respectively fixed to the middle parts of the two groups of horizontal axes.

[0014] Preferably, the knocking assembly also includes two groups of fifth pulley belt groups and multiple groups of impact columns, one end of the two fifth pulley belt groups are respectively installed on one end of the two groups of horizontal shafts, and the other end of the two fifth pulley belt groups are respectively installed on one end of the linkage shaft and the transmission shaft, and the impact columns are respectively fixed to the side of the two groups of movable plates away from each other.

[0015] Working process or working principle: During operation, when the carrier glass needs to be crushed, the servo motor 22 can be driven to work first, and the setting of the support plate 21 can support the servo motor 22, thereby improving the stability of the servo motor 22. When the servo motor 22 is working, the first pulley belt group 23 can transmit its torque to the first crushing roller 12, so that the first crushing roller 12 rotates, and through the setting of the transmission gear 2, the second crushing roller 13 can be driven to reverse. At this time, the carrier glass can be placed at the intersection of the first crushing roller 12 and the second crushing roller 13 to crush the carrier glass.

[0016] When the servo motor 22 is working, the second pulley belt group 34 can transmit its torque to the linkage shaft 31, thereby driving the linkage shaft 31 to rotate. When the linkage shaft 31 rotates, it can drive the transmission shaft 32 to rotate through the third pulley belt group 35. Under the rotation of the transmission shaft 32 and the linkage shaft 31, the first cam 33 can be driven to rotate. When the first cam 33 rotates one circle, its protruding part will knock the bottom of the screen plate 3, thereby causing the screen plate 3 to vibrate, and the carrier glass after being crushed by the first crushing roller 12 and the second crushing roller 13 will fall to the surface of the screen plate 3. Under the vibration of the screen plate 3, the granular glass can be screened, so that small particles of glass continue to fall from the screen plate 3, while larger particles will accumulate on the surface of the screen plate 3, thereby performing classification processing on the broken carrier glass.

[0017] At the same time, the rotation of the transmission shaft 32 will drive the worm 4 to move synchronously. Since the worm 4 and the worm wheel 51 are in a state of mutual meshing, the movement of the worm 4 will drive the worm wheel 51 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 51 will drive the driven shaft 5 to rotate at the support rod 41. At this time, the torque of the driven shaft 5 rotation can be transmitted to the reciprocating screw 42 through the setting of the worm wheel 51, thereby driving the reciprocating screw 42 to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 42 rotates, it will drive the slide 53 to move, and the slide 53 will be restricted by the guide support column 43 when moving, thereby being forced to change its motion trajectory, causing it to slide back and forth in the middle of the guide support column 43.

[0018] When the slide plate 53 moves, it will drive the connecting column 6, the scraper 61, the top column 62 and the bristles 63 to move synchronously. When the scraper 61 moves, it can push the large-particle glass fragments accumulated on the surface of the screen plate 3 and move them toward the baffle 7. When the scraper 61 drives the top column 62 to move to the baffle 7, the end of the top column 62 will push the baffle 7 to open outward, thereby forming an opening between the baffle 7 and the crushing device shell 1, and then under the continued push of the scraper 61, the large-particle glass fragments can slide out of the crushing device shell 1 from the opening and fall onto the guide plate 73. The setting of the guide plate 73 can change the trajectory of the falling large-particle glass fragments. At the same time, when the scraper 61 drives the brush 63 to move, the brush 63 can clean the filter holes on the surface of the screen plate 3, thereby reducing the situation where the filter holes are easily blocked and affect the screening effect. The magnetism of the first magnetic strip 71 and the second magnetic strip 72 can be used to improve the fit between the baffle 7 and the crushing device shell 1.

[0019] During operation, small particles of glass fragments screened by the screening plate 3 will fall through the bottom of the crushing device shell 1. At the same time, the linkage shaft 31 and the transmission shaft 32 will transmit their torque to the two sets of horizontal shafts 8 through the fifth pulley belt group 10 when they rotate, so that the two sets of horizontal shafts 8 rotate. The rotation of the horizontal shaft 8 will drive the second cam 9 to rotate. When the second cam 9 rotates one circle, its protruding part will knock the movable plate 91. At this time, the movable plate 91 will drive the impact column 101 to move toward the side of the crushing device shell 1 under the influence of the knocking force, so that the telescopic end of the hollow telescopic rod 81 is squeezed and retracted. When the impact column 101 moves toward the side of the crushing device shell 1, it will hit the side of the crushing device shell 1, so that the side of the crushing device shell 1 is hit and vibrates. Under the action of the vibration force, the glass fragments attached to the side of the crushing device shell 1 can be shaken off.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this plate glass recycling and crushing device, the crushing component and the screening component cooperate with each other to grade the glass fragments, reducing the mixing and accumulation of large and small fragments, which may easily lead to uneven heat conduction due to excessive particle size differences in the subsequent glass recycling and melting process. Fine particles may volatilize due to excessive melting, while coarse particles require additional heating to completely melt, thereby reducing energy consumption and improving work efficiency.

[0021] 2. In this type of plate glass recycling and crushing device, the vibration effect is generated by the knocking action of the knocking component, which can effectively reduce the phenomenon of small glass fragments adhering to the side of the crushing device shell due to electrostatic adsorption, surface tension and other reasons during the free fall process, thereby reducing the frequency of cleaning the side of the crushing device shell and labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the back side of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the pulverizing device housing of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission gear of the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the screening plate of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the screening assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reciprocating screw rod of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the scraper of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the baffle and the first magnetic strip of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the knocking assembly of the present invention; Figure 11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the linkage shaft and the transverse shaft of the present invention; Figure 12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable plate of the present invention; Figure 13 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the hollow telescopic rod of the present invention.

[0023] The meaning of each number in the figure is: 1. Crushing device housing; 11. Support legs; 12. First crushing roller; 13. Second crushing roller; 2. Transmission gear; 21. Support plate; 22. Servo motor; 23. First pulley belt set; 3. Screening plate; 31. Linkage shaft; 32. Transmission shaft; 33. First cam; 34. Second pulley belt set; 35. Third pulley belt set; 4. Worm; 41. Support rod; 42. Reciprocating screw; 43. Guide support column; 5. Driven shaft; 51. Worm gear; 52. Fourth pulley belt set; 53. Slide plate; 6. Connecting column; 61. Scraper; 62. Top column; 63. Bristles; 7. Baffle; 71. First magnetic strip; 72. Second magnetic strip; 73. Guide plate; 8. Horizontal axis; 81. Hollow telescopic rod; 82. Spring; 9. Second cam; 91. Movable plate; 10. Fifth pulley belt set; 101. Impact column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] In actual application of the glass crushing device disclosed in the above patent, the crushed glass particles are directly piled up and mixed. However, since the crushed glass particles are of different sizes, this uneven particle size phenomenon can easily cause uneven heat conduction and increase energy consumption during the subsequent recycling and melting process.

[0026] For this purpose, the present invention provides a plate glass recycling and crushing device. Figure 1 As shown, it includes a crushing device shell 1, with legs 11 fixed on both sides of the crushing device shell 1, a crushing assembly is provided in the middle of the crushing device shell 1, a screening assembly is provided in the middle of the crushing device shell 1, and a knocking assembly is provided in the middle of the crushing device shell 1. The crushing assembly includes a first crushing roller 12 and a second crushing roller 13. The first crushing roller 12 is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the crushing device shell 1, and the second crushing roller 13 is rotatably connected to the other side of the top of the crushing device shell 1.

[0027] For details, see Figures 1 to 12As shown, the crushing assembly also includes two sets of transmission gears 2, a support plate 21, a servo motor 22 and a first pulley belt group 23. The two transmission gears 2 are respectively fixed to one end of the first crushing roller 12 and the second crushing roller 13, and the two sets of transmission gears 2 are meshed with each other. The support plate 21 is fixed to one side of the back of the crushing device shell 1, the servo motor 22 is installed in the middle of the support plate 21, one end of the first pulley belt group 23 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 22, and the other end of the first pulley belt group 23 is installed at one end of the first crushing roller 12 close to the transmission gear 2.

[0028] The screening assembly includes a screening plate 3, a linkage shaft 31, a transmission shaft 32, a second pulley belt group 34 and a third pulley belt group 35. The screening plate 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the crushing device shell 1, the linkage shaft 31 is rotatably connected to one side of the middle of the crushing device shell 1, and the transmission shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the side of the middle of the crushing device shell 1 away from the linkage shaft 31. Multiple groups of first cams 33 are fixedly connected to the middle of the linkage shaft 31 and the transmission shaft 32. One end of the second pulley belt group 34 is installed at one end of the linkage shaft 31, and the other end of the second pulley belt group 34 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 22. One end of the third pulley belt group 35 is installed at one end of the linkage shaft 31 close to the second pulley belt group 34, and the other end of the third pulley belt group 35 is installed at one end of the transmission shaft 32.

[0029] The screening assembly also includes a worm 4, two sets of support rods 41, a reciprocating screw 42 and a guide support column 43. The worm 4 is fixed to one end of the transmission shaft 32 close to the third pulley belt group 35. The two support rods 41 are fixed to one side of the crushing device shell 1 close to the third pulley belt group 35. The reciprocating screw 42 is rotatably connected to the middle of the crushing device shell 1, and the guide support column 43 is fixed to the middle of the crushing device shell 1.

[0030] The screening assembly also includes a driven shaft 5, a worm gear 51, a fourth pulley belt set 52 and a slide plate 53. The two ends of the driven shaft 5 are respectively rotatably connected to the middle of the two groups of support rods 41. The worm gear 51 is fixed to the middle of the driven shaft 5 close to the worm 4, and the worm gear 51 and the worm 4 are engaged with each other. One end of the fourth pulley belt set 52 is installed at the end of the driven shaft 5 away from the worm gear 51, and the other end of the fourth pulley belt set 52 is installed at one end of the reciprocating screw 42. One end of the slide plate 53 is slidably connected to the middle of the guide support column 43, and the other end of the slide plate 53 is threadedly connected to the middle of the reciprocating screw 42.

[0031] The screening assembly also includes two groups of connecting columns 6, scrapers 61 and two groups of top columns 62. The tops of the two connecting columns 6 are respectively fixed to the two ends of the bottom of the slide 53, the top surface of the scraper 61 is fixed to the bottom of the two groups of connecting columns 6, and the two top columns 62 are fixed to one side of the scraper 61. Multiple groups of bristles 63 are provided at the bottom of the scraper 61, and the bristles 63 and the bottom of the scraper 61 are in contact with the surface of the screening plate 3.

[0032] The screening assembly also includes a baffle 7, a first magnetic strip 71, a second magnetic strip 72 and a guide plate 73. The baffle 7 is hinged to the middle of the front of the crushing device shell 1, the first magnetic strip 71 is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the baffle 7, the second magnetic strip 72 is installed in the middle of the front of the crushing device shell 1, and the guide plate 73 is fixed to the front of the crushing device shell 1, and the guide plate 73 is located below the baffle 7.

[0033] During operation, when the carrier glass needs to be crushed, the servo motor 22 can be driven to work first, and the setting of the support plate 21 can support the servo motor 22, thereby improving the stability of the servo motor 22. When the servo motor 22 is working, the first pulley belt group 23 can transmit its torque to the first crushing roller 12, so that the first crushing roller 12 rotates, and through the setting of the transmission gear 2, the second crushing roller 13 can be driven to reverse. At this time, the carrier glass can be placed at the intersection of the first crushing roller 12 and the second crushing roller 13 to crush the carrier glass.

[0034] When the servo motor 22 is working, the second pulley belt group 34 can transmit its torque to the linkage shaft 31, thereby driving the linkage shaft 31 to rotate. When the linkage shaft 31 rotates, it can drive the transmission shaft 32 to rotate through the third pulley belt group 35. Under the rotation of the transmission shaft 32 and the linkage shaft 31, the first cam 33 can be driven to rotate. When the first cam 33 rotates one circle, its protruding part will knock the bottom of the screen plate 3, thereby causing the screen plate 3 to vibrate, and the carrier glass after being crushed by the first crushing roller 12 and the second crushing roller 13 will fall to the surface of the screen plate 3. Under the vibration of the screen plate 3, the granular glass can be screened, so that small particles of glass continue to fall from the screen plate 3, while larger particles will accumulate on the surface of the screen plate 3, thereby performing classification processing on the broken carrier glass.

[0035] At the same time, the rotation of the transmission shaft 32 will drive the worm 4 to move synchronously. Since the worm 4 and the worm wheel 51 are in a state of mutual meshing, the movement of the worm 4 will drive the worm wheel 51 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 51 will drive the driven shaft 5 to rotate at the support rod 41. At this time, the torque of the driven shaft 5 rotation can be transmitted to the reciprocating screw 42 through the setting of the worm wheel 51, thereby driving the reciprocating screw 42 to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 42 rotates, it will drive the slide 53 to move, and the slide 53 will be restricted by the guide support column 43 when moving, thereby being forced to change its motion trajectory, causing it to slide back and forth in the middle of the guide support column 43.

[0036] When the slide plate 53 moves, it will drive the connecting column 6, the scraper 61, the top column 62 and the bristles 63 to move synchronously. When the scraper 61 moves, it can push the large-particle glass fragments accumulated on the surface of the screen plate 3 and move them toward the baffle 7. When the scraper 61 drives the top column 62 to move to the baffle 7, the end of the top column 62 will push the baffle 7 to open outward, thereby forming an opening between the baffle 7 and the crushing device shell 1, and then under the continued push of the scraper 61, the large-particle glass fragments can slide out of the crushing device shell 1 from the opening and fall onto the guide plate 73. The setting of the guide plate 73 can change the trajectory of the falling large-particle glass fragments. At the same time, when the scraper 61 drives the brush 63 to move, the brush 63 can clean the filter holes on the surface of the screen plate 3, thereby reducing the situation where the filter holes are easily blocked and affect the screening effect. The magnetism of the first magnetic strip 71 and the second magnetic strip 72 can be used to improve the fit between the baffle 7 and the crushing device shell 1.

[0037] In this step, with the cooperation of the crushing component and the screening component, the glass fragments can be graded to reduce the mixed accumulation of large and small fragments, which can easily lead to uneven heat conduction due to excessive differences in particle size in the subsequent glass recycling and melting process. Fine particles may volatilize due to excessive melting, while coarse particles require additional heating to completely melt, thereby reducing energy consumption and improving work efficiency.

[0038] For further information, see Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, the knocking assembly includes two groups of horizontal shafts 8 and multiple groups of hollow telescopic rods 81. The two horizontal shafts 8 are respectively rotatably connected to the middle part of the crushing device shell 1. The multiple hollow telescopic rods 81 are respectively installed on the front and back of the crushing device shell 1. The middle part of the multiple hollow telescopic rods 81 is connected to a spring 82.

[0039] The knocking assembly also includes two groups of movable plates 91 and multiple groups of second cams 9. The two movable plates 91 are respectively fixed to the telescopic ends of the multiple groups of hollow telescopic rods 81 that are close to each other. The movable plates 91 are respectively fixed to the middle parts of the two groups of horizontal shafts 8.

[0040] The knocking assembly also includes two groups of fifth pulley belt groups 10 and multiple groups of impact columns 101. One end of the two fifth pulley belt groups 10 is respectively installed on one end of the two groups of horizontal shafts 8, and the other end of the two fifth pulley belt groups 10 is respectively installed on one end of the linkage shaft 31 and the transmission shaft 32. The impact columns 101 are respectively fixed to the side of the two groups of movable plates 91 away from each other.

[0041] During operation, small particles of glass fragments screened by the screening plate 3 will fall through the bottom of the crushing device shell 1. At the same time, the linkage shaft 31 and the transmission shaft 32 will transmit their torque to the two sets of horizontal shafts 8 through the fifth pulley belt group 10 when they rotate, so that the two sets of horizontal shafts 8 rotate. The rotation of the horizontal shaft 8 will drive the second cam 9 to rotate. When the second cam 9 rotates one circle, its protruding part will knock the movable plate 91. At this time, the movable plate 91 will drive the impact column 101 to move toward the side of the crushing device shell 1 under the influence of the knocking force, so that the telescopic end of the hollow telescopic rod 81 is squeezed and retracted. When the impact column 101 moves toward the side of the crushing device shell 1, it will hit the side of the crushing device shell 1, so that the side of the crushing device shell 1 is hit and vibrates. Under the action of the vibration force, the glass fragments attached to the side of the crushing device shell 1 can be shaken off.

[0042] This step generates a vibration effect through the knocking action of the knocking component, which can effectively reduce the phenomenon of small glass fragments adhering to the side of the crushing device shell 1 due to electrostatic adsorption, surface tension, etc. during free fall, thereby reducing the frequency and labor cost of cleaning the side of the crushing device shell 1.

[0043] To sum up, the problem that the glass crushing device disclosed in the above patent is effectively solved in actual application is that the crushed glass particles will be directly piled up and mixed. However, since the crushed glass particles are of different sizes, this uneven particle size phenomenon can easily cause uneven heat conduction and increase energy consumption during the subsequent recycling and melting process.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0045] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plate glass recycling and crushing device, comprising a crushing device housing (1), characterized in that: The pulverizing device shell (1) is fixedly connected to supporting legs (11) on both sides, a crushing assembly is provided in the middle of the pulverizing device shell (1), a screening assembly is provided in the middle of the pulverizing device shell (1), and a knocking assembly is provided in the middle of the pulverizing device shell (1). The crushing assembly includes a first crushing roller (12) and a second crushing roller (13), the first crushing roller (12) is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the pulverizing device shell (1), and the second crushing roller (13) is rotatably connected to the other side of the top of the pulverizing device shell (1).

2. The carrier glass recycling and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly further comprises two sets of transmission gears (2), a supporting plate (21), a servo motor (22) and a first pulley belt group (23), wherein the two transmission gears (2) are fixed to one end of the first crushing roller (12) and the second crushing roller (13), respectively, and the two sets of transmission gears (2) are meshed with each other, the supporting plate (21) is fixed to one side of the back of the crushing device housing (1), the servo motor (22) is mounted on the middle of the supporting plate (21), one end of the first pulley belt group (23) is mounted to the output end of the servo motor (22), and the other end of the first pulley belt group (23) is mounted to one end of the first crushing roller (12) close to the transmission gear (2).

3. The carrier glass recycling and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening assembly comprises a screening plate (3), a linkage shaft (31), a transmission shaft (32), a second pulley belt group (34) and a third pulley belt group (35), wherein the screening plate (3) is fixed to the middle of the pulverizing device housing (1), the linkage shaft (31) is rotatably connected to one side of the middle of the pulverizing device housing (1), the transmission shaft (32) is rotatably connected to one side of the middle of the pulverizing device housing (1) away from the linkage shaft (31), the middle of the linkage shaft (31) and the transmission shaft (32) are both fixedly connected to a plurality of first cams (33), one end of the second pulley belt group (34) is mounted on one end of the linkage shaft (31), the other end of the second pulley belt group (34) is mounted on the output end of the servo motor (22), one end of the third pulley belt group (35) is mounted on one end of the linkage shaft (31) close to the second pulley belt group (34), and the other end of the third pulley belt group (35) is mounted on one end of the transmission shaft (32).

4. The carrier glass recycling and crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screening assembly further comprises a worm (4), two groups of support rods (41), a reciprocating screw (42) and a guide support column (43), wherein the worm (4) is fixed to one end of the transmission shaft (32) close to the third pulley belt group (35), the two support rods (41) are fixed to one side of the pulverizing device housing (1) close to the third pulley belt group (35), the reciprocating screw (42) is rotatably connected to the middle of the pulverizing device housing (1), and the guide support column (43) is fixed to the middle of the pulverizing device housing (1).

5. The carrier glass recycling and crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screening assembly further comprises a driven shaft (5), a worm wheel (51), a fourth pulley belt set (52) and a slide plate (53), wherein both ends of the driven shaft (5) are rotatably connected to the middle of the two groups of support rods (41), the worm wheel (51) is fixed to the middle of the driven shaft (5) close to the worm (4), and the worm wheel (51) and the worm (4) are meshed with each other, one end of the fourth pulley belt set (52) is mounted on the end of the driven shaft (5) away from the worm wheel (51), and the other end of the fourth pulley belt set (52) is mounted on one end of the reciprocating screw (42), one end of the slide plate (53) is slidably connected to the middle of the guide support column (43), and the other end of the slide plate (53) is threadedly connected to the middle of the reciprocating screw (42).

6. The carrier glass recycling and crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The screening assembly further comprises two groups of connecting columns (6), a scraper (61) and two groups of top columns (62), the tops of the two connecting columns (6) being fixed to the two ends of the bottom of the slide plate (53) respectively, the top surface of the scraper (61) being fixed to the bottoms of the two groups of connecting columns (6), the two top columns (62) being fixed to one side of the scraper (61), the bottom of the scraper (61) being provided with a plurality of groups of bristles (63), the bristles (63) and the bottom of the scraper (61) both being in contact with the surface of the screening plate (3).

7. The carrier glass recycling and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening assembly further comprises a baffle (7), a first magnetic strip (71), a second magnetic strip (72) and a guide plate (73), wherein the baffle (7) is hinged to the middle of the front face of the pulverizing device housing (1), the first magnetic strip (71) is mounted to the middle of the bottom face of the baffle (7), the second magnetic strip (72) is mounted to the middle of the front face of the pulverizing device housing (1), and the guide plate (73) is fixed to the front face of the pulverizing device housing (1), and the guide plate (73) is located below the baffle (7).

8. The carrier glass recycling and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking assembly comprises two groups of transverse shafts (8) and multiple groups of hollow telescopic rods (81), the two transverse shafts (8) being rotatably connected to the middle of the pulverizing device housing (1), the multiple hollow telescopic rods (81) being respectively mounted on the front and back of the pulverizing device housing (1), and the middle of the multiple hollow telescopic rods (81) being connected to a spring (82).

9. The carrier glass recycling and crushing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The knocking assembly further comprises two groups of movable plates (91) and multiple groups of second cams (9), the two movable plates (91) being respectively fixed to mutually adjacent telescopic ends of multiple groups of hollow telescopic rods (81), and the movable plates (91) being respectively fixed to the middle portions of the two groups of transverse shafts (8).

10. The carrier glass recycling and crushing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The striking assembly further comprises two groups of fifth pulley belt assemblies (10) and a plurality of impact columns (101), one end of the two fifth pulley belt assemblies (10) being respectively mounted on one end of the two groups of transverse shafts (8), the other end of the two fifth pulley belt assemblies (10) being respectively mounted on one end of the linkage shaft (31) and the transmission shaft (32), and the impact columns (101) being respectively fixed to the sides of the two groups of movable plates (91) that are away from each other.

Citation Information

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