Part welding device for new energy automobile machining

By meshing and rotating the active rotating parts and the passive rotating parts, combined with the swinging moving parts and the uniformly moving traveling components, a stable scanning path of the new energy vehicle parts welding device is achieved, which solves the problems of difficult operation and low efficiency and improves welding efficiency and accuracy.

CN120606164APending Publication Date: 2025-09-09XUZHOU YUNMO MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510808500.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2025-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing new energy vehicle welding technology is difficult to operate, relies on operating experience, has low welding efficiency, and has poor equipment stability, making it difficult to achieve efficient and stable laser welding.

Method used

The active rotating parts and the passive rotating parts are engaged and rotated, and the 8-shaped transmission is achieved through the swinging moving parts. Combined with the uniformly moving traveling components, a stable scanning path of the laser welding end is ensured, reducing dependence on operating experience.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and accuracy of the welding path, improves welding efficiency, adapts to welding components of various sizes, and ensures stable output of welding work.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a part welding device for new energy automobile machining. The part welding device comprises a welding head dragging and swinging device, a welding head connecting component and a constant-speed moving and advancing component. The invention belongs to the field of new energy automobile welding, and particularly relates to a part welding device for new energy automobile machining. Through meshing rotation between the driving rotating piece and the driven rotating piece, moving conveying of the swing moving piece at the bottom of the driving rotating piece and the bottom of the driven rotating piece is achieved, 8-shaped conveying movement of the moving circular block in the wrapping shell is achieved, and the welding head connecting component is pulled and moved through the swing moving piece. The laser welding end head realizes 8-shaped path welding scanning, and is matched with uniform-speed movement of the travel path assembly on the travel track, so that the laser welding end head is ensured to be in a state of high stability, stable movement speed and stable scanning path, the dependence on the operation experience of operators is reduced, the stability of the welding effect is improved, and the stable output of welding work is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of new energy vehicle welding, and specifically relates to a parts welding device for processing new energy vehicles. Background Art

[0002] In the production of new energy vehicles, high-energy-density laser beams are used to rapidly achieve welding. This minimizes the heat-affected zone (HAZ) while reducing thermal damage to heat-sensitive components such as battery electrodes and preventing degradation of material properties. Localized heating can also effectively control weld deformation, speeding up the assembly of vehicle and powertrain components and enhancing the overall sealing and structural rigidity of the vehicle, making it an excellent method for welding new energy vehicle parts. After the laser parameters are finely adjusted and stabilized, the operator needs to support the laser gun with their elbows to reduce workpiece vibration. Scanning welding is then performed using spiral or sinusoidal scanning paths. During the operation, segmented welding is required to reduce heat accumulation and deformation, making the process highly dependent on the operator's experience.

[0003] It can be seen that the operational difficulties of laser fish scale welding are concentrated on the stability of the equipment and in order to maintain complex working conditions, it is necessary to rely heavily on the operator's theoretical basis and practical experience to achieve precise control of the effect. At the same time, the operation time is long, the welding efficiency cannot be guaranteed, the overall operation rhythm is slow, and the work efficiency is low. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the above situation, the present invention provides a parts welding device for new energy vehicle processing. Through the meshing rotation between the proposed active rotating part and the passive rotating part, the movement and transmission of the swinging moving part at the bottom of the active rotating part and the passive rotating part are realized, and the "8-shaped" transmission movement of the moving circular block in the wrapping shell is realized. The swinging moving part drags and moves the welding head connecting component, so that the laser welding end can realize the welding scanning of the 8-shaped path, and cooperates with the uniform speed movement of the travel component on the walking track to ensure that the laser welding end is highly stable, the movement speed is stable and the scanning path is stable, thereby reducing the dependence on the operator's operating experience, improving the stability of the welding effect, and ensuring the stable output of the welding work.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention proposes a parts welding device for new energy vehicle processing, including a welding head dragging and swinging device, a welding head connecting component and a uniform moving component. The welding head dragging and swinging device slides in the uniform moving component, and the welding head connecting component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the welding head dragging and swinging device. The welding head dragging and swinging device includes an active swinging drive component and a position adjustment slide. The position adjustment slide is fixedly connected to the top of the active swinging drive component, and the position adjustment slide is arranged to slide in an interlaced manner with the welding head connecting component.

[0006] Furthermore, the active swing driving component includes an active rotating part, a passive rotating part, a swing moving part and a wrapping shell. The active rotating part is arranged in meshing with the passive rotating part, the swing moving part is arranged in contact with the bottom of the active rotating part, and the wrapping shell is wrapped around the outside of the active rotating part and the passive rotating part. The active rotating part includes a driving gear, a driving shaft and a driving motor. The driving motor is electrically connected to the driving shaft. The driving gear is fixedly provided on the outside of the driving shaft. The bottom of the driving gear is fixedly provided with a friction pad A, the lower end of the driving shaft is fixedly provided with a shaft end A, the top surface of the shaft end A is in contact with a separation pad A, the separation pad A is clamped on the outside of the driving shaft, and the outside of the driving motor is fixedly provided with an extension convex plate.

[0007] Preferably, the passive rotating part includes a follower gear and a suspension shaft, the follower gear sleeve rotates outside the suspension shaft, the bottom of the follower gear is fixed with a friction pad B, the top of the suspension shaft is fixed to the bottom of the extended protrusion, the lower end of the suspension shaft is fixed with a shaft end B, the top surface of the shaft end B is fitted with a separation pad B, the separation pad B is sleeved on the outside of the suspension shaft, and the driving gear is engaged with the follower gear.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rocking moving part includes a moving circular block, a contact top plate and a fixed column, the contact top plate is clamped on the top of the moving circular block, the fixed column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving circular block, a clamping circular groove is provided at the center position of the top of the moving circular block, a clamping annular groove is provided on the top of the moving circular block, the clamping circular groove and the clamping annular groove are arranged concentrically, the outside of the moving circular block is transversely fixed with a guide horizontal block, the bottom of the contact top plate is fixed with a bottom interpenetrating shaft, the bottom of the contact top plate is fixed with a bottom engaging convex ring, the bottom interpenetrating shaft is inserted in the engaging circular groove and rotates, the bottom The engaging convex ring is engaged in the engaging circular groove, and the column body of the fixed column is provided with an engaging notch. The top surface of the contact top plate contacts the bottom surface of the friction pad ring A, and the bottom edge portion of the movable circular block is engaged with the bottom of the wrapping shell. The bottom surface of the wrapping shell is provided with a bottom opening, and the bottom opening is in an "8-shape". The inclination angle of the guide cross block is affected by the inner wall of the bottom opening, the outer wall of the shaft end A and the outer wall of the shaft end B. The swinging moving part proposed in the device of the present invention fits the inner wall of the bottom opening in the wrapping shell to perform an "8-shape" movement, driving the fixed column to realize a periodic "8-shape" scanning path, thereby improving the operating stability of the welding path.

[0009] Furthermore, the position adjustment slide includes a fixed placement plate, a fixed protrusion, an extension rod and a transverse sliding block, the fixed protrusion is fixedly provided on the top of the fixed placement plate, the extension rod is fixedly provided on the side of the fixed protrusion, the extension rod is provided with two branches, the transverse sliding block is fixedly provided on the end portions of the extension rods, the outer wall of the transverse sliding block is provided with a block circumferential groove, the driving motor is fixedly provided on the bottom of the fixed placement plate, and the top of the wrapping shell is fixedly provided on the bottom of the driving motor.

[0010] Preferably, the welding head connecting component includes an interpenetrating transverse connector, a limiting clamping component and a laser welding end head, the interpenetrating transverse connector and the limiting clamping component are interpenetrated and limited, the laser welding end head is fixedly arranged in the interpenetrating transverse connector, the interpenetrating transverse connector is connected to the fixing column sleeve, the limiting clamping component is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed placement plate, the interpenetrating transverse connector includes an interpenetrating connector and a fixed wrapping ring, the interpenetrating connector is fixedly connected to the fixed wrapping ring, the interpenetrating connector is provided with two groups, each group of the interpenetrating connector includes a clamping ring and an interpenetrating rod, the clamping ring is fixed It is connected to one end of the interpenetrating rod, and the other end of the two groups of interpenetrating rods is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed wrapping ring. The snap ring is clamped in the snap groove of the fixing column. The interpenetrating rod is horizontally provided with an interpenetrating groove. The laser welding end is fixedly provided in the fixed wrapping ring. The outer wall of the fixed wrapping ring is fixedly provided with a positioning light projection component. The light projected by the positioning light projection component proposed in the device of the present invention is an advance projection of the welding scanning path, which provides a preview for the welding path. The welding position is determined by the positional relationship of the light between the joints of the welding components to ensure the accuracy of the welding path.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting locking component includes a suspension fixing part and a sliding component, the sliding component slides in the suspension fixing part, the suspension fixing part is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the fixed mounting plate, a high-sensitivity sliding groove is provided in the suspension fixing part, the sliding component includes a longitudinal sliding block and a suspension part, the suspension part is provided with two groups and both are fixedly provided on the bottom of the longitudinal sliding block, the suspension part includes a suspension column and a fixed plate, the top of the suspension column is fixedly provided to the bottom of the longitudinal sliding block, the lower end of the suspension column is fixedly provided to the fixed plate, an interlaced block is fixedly provided between the two fixed plates, and the interlaced block slides in the interlaced sliding groove of the interlaced rod.

[0012] Material toggling mechanism, its both sides respectively have a cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure bar connects swing arm, and the swing arm end face has hook portion, and a bar passes position between the end of two swing arms and the hook portion.

[0013] Preferably, the traveling assembly includes a traveling motor component, a wrapping slot and a rotating traveling wheel group, the wrapping slot is fixedly connected to the traveling motor component, the rotating traveling wheel group is electrically connected to the traveling motor component, the rotating traveling wheel group includes a connecting shaft and a wrapping wheel, the connecting shaft is fixedly provided on both sides of the inner wall of the wrapping slot, the connecting shaft is electrically connected to the traveling motor component, the wrapping wheel is fixedly provided on the outside of the connecting shaft, the traveling track is cross-shaped, and the rotating traveling wheel group is surrounded and engaged on the outside of the traveling track. The traveling track proposed in the device of the present invention is fixed on one side of the welding operating table to ensure the height of the suspension support rod, maintain the distance between the laser welding end and the welding component, and maintain the height stability of the laser welding end.

[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transverse sliding block slides in the fixed ring, and the built-in adsorption ring adsorbs the transverse sliding block when powered.

[0015] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows: (1) The swinging moving part proposed in the device of the present invention moves in an "8-shaped" manner in contact with the inner wall of the bottom opening in the wrapped shell, driving the fixed column to realize a periodic "8-shaped" scanning path, thereby improving the operating stability of the welding path.

[0016] (2) The light projected by the positioning light projector proposed in the device of the present invention is an advance projection of the welding scanning path, providing a preview of the welding path. The welding position is determined by the positional relationship of the light between the joints of the welded components, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the welding path.

[0017] (3) The lateral sliding block proposed in the device of the present invention slides in the built-in adsorption ring. When the built-in adsorption ring is energized, the lateral sliding block is adsorbed. In this way, the projected distance between the welding head dragging and swinging device and the walking track is adjusted, which greatly improves the flexibility of the device of the present invention and adapts to welding components of various sizes.

[0018] (4) The walking track proposed in the device of the present invention is fixed on one side of the welding operation table to ensure the height of the suspension support rod, maintain the distance between the laser welding end and the welding component, and maintain the height stability of the laser welding end. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view of a parts welding device for processing new energy vehicles proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side view of a parts welding device for processing new energy vehicles proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is the elevation of a parts welding device for new energy vehicle processing proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 4 This is the elevation of a parts welding device for new energy vehicle processing proposed by the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 5 This is a structural front view of the welding head dragging and swinging device proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical structure of the welding head dragging and swinging device proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical structure of the welding head dragging and swinging device proposed by the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 8 This is a structural side view of the welding head dragging and swinging device proposed by the present invention; Figure 9 for Figure 8 A cross-sectional view along the cutting line AA; Figure 10 for Figure 9 A cross-sectional view along the cutting line BB; Figure 11 for Figure 9 A cross-sectional view along the cutting line CC; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical structure of the internal components of the welding head dragging and swinging device proposed in the present invention.

[0020] Among them, 1. welding head dragging and swinging device, 2. welding head connecting component, 3. uniform speed moving component, 4. active swing driving component, 5. position adjustment slide, 6. interlaced horizontal connecting component, 7. limit locking component, 8. laser welding end, 9. suspension support rod, 10. travel component, 11. walking track, 12. active rotating component, 13. passive rotating component, 14. swing moving component, 15. wrapping shell, 16. fixed placement plate, 17. fixed protrusion, 18. extension rod, 19. horizontal sliding block, 20. driving gear, 21. driving shaft, 22. driving motor, 23. friction pad A, 24. separation pad A, 25. shaft end A, 26. extension convex plate, 27. follower gear, 28. suspension shaft, 29. friction pad B, 30. separation pad B, 31. shaft end B, 32. moving circular Block, 33, contact top plate, 34, fixed column, 35, snap-fit ​​circular groove, 36, snap-fit ​​circular ring groove, 37, guide cross block, 38, bottom insertion shaft, 39, bottom snap-fit ​​convex ring, 40, snap-fit ​​notch, 41, bottom opening, 42, block circumferential groove, 43, inserting connector, 44, fixed wrapping ring, 45, suspension fixing part, 46, sliding member, 47, snap-fit ​​ring, 48, inserting rod, 49, inserting slide Groove, 50. Positioning light delivery component, 51. High-sensitivity slide groove, 52. Longitudinal sliding block, 53. Suspension component, 54. Suspension column, 55. Fixed plate, 56. Interlaced block, 57. Support vertical rod, 58. Support horizontal rod, 59. Fixed ring, 60. Vertical suspension rod, 61. Built-in adsorption ring, 62. Travel motor component, 63. Wrapping notch, 64. Rotating walking wheel group, 65. Connecting shaft, 66. Wrapping wheel.

[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0024] like Figures 1-12 As shown, the present invention proposes a parts welding device for new energy vehicle processing, including a welding head dragging and swinging device 1, a welding head connecting component 2 and a uniform moving component 3. The welding head dragging and swinging device 1 slides in the uniform moving component 3, and the welding head connecting component 2 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the welding head dragging and swinging device 1. The welding head dragging and swinging device 1 includes an active swinging drive component 4 and a position adjustment slide 5. The position adjustment slide 5 is fixedly provided at the top of the active swinging drive component 4, and the position adjustment slide 5 and the welding head connecting component 2 are interlaced and slidably arranged.

[0025] Among them, the active swing driving component 4 includes an active rotating part 12, a passive rotating part 13, a swing moving part 14 and a wrapping shell 15. The active rotating part 12 is arranged in meshing with the passive rotating part 13, the swing moving part 14 is arranged in contact with the bottom of the active rotating part 12, and the wrapping shell 15 is wrapped around the outside of the active rotating part 12 and the passive rotating part 13. The active rotating part 12 includes a driving gear 20, a driving shaft 21 and a driving motor 22. The driving motor 22 is electrically connected to the driving shaft 21. The driving gear 20 is fixedly provided on the outside of the driving shaft 21. The bottom of the driving gear 20 is fixedly provided with a friction washer A23. The lower end of the driving shaft 21 is fixedly provided with a shaft end A25. The top surface of the shaft end A25 is in contact with a separation washer A24. The separation washer A24 is clamped on the outside of the active shaft 21. The outside of the driving motor 22 is fixedly provided with an extension convex plate 26.

[0026] The passive rotating part 13 includes a follower gear 27 and a suspension shaft 28. The follower gear 27 is clamped on the outside of the suspension shaft 28 and rotates. A friction washer B29 is fixed to the bottom of the follower gear 27. The top of the suspension shaft 28 is fixed to the bottom of the extended protrusion 26. The lower end of the suspension shaft 28 is fixed with a shaft end B31. The top surface of the shaft end B31 is fitted with a separation washer B30. The separation washer B30 is clamped on the outside of the suspension shaft 28. The driving gear 20 is engaged with the follower gear 27.

[0027] The swing moving member 14 includes a moving circular block 32, a contact top plate 33 and a fixing column 34. The contact top plate 33 is engaged with the top of the moving circular block 32. The fixing column 34 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving circular block 32. A locking circular groove 35 is provided at the center position of the top of the moving circular block 32. A locking annular groove 36 is provided at the top of the moving circular block 32. The locking circular groove 35 and the locking annular groove 36 are arranged concentrically. The outer side of the moving circular block 32 is laterally fixed with a guide cross block 37. The bottom of the contact top plate 33 is fixed with a bottom interlaced shaft 38. The bottom of the contact top plate 33 is fixed with a The bottom engaging convex ring 39, the bottom insertion shaft 38 is inserted in the engaging circular groove 35 and rotates, the bottom engaging convex ring 39 is engaged in the engaging circular groove 36, and the column body of the fixed column 34 is provided with an engaging notch 40, and the top surface of the contact top plate 33 contacts the bottom surface of the friction pad ring A23. The bottom edge portion of the movable circular block 32 is engaged with the bottom of the wrapping shell 15, and the bottom surface of the wrapping shell 15 is provided with a bottom opening 41, and the bottom opening 41 is in an "8-shape". The inclination angle of the guide cross block 37 is affected by the inner wall of the bottom opening 41, the outer wall of the shaft end A25 and the outer wall of the shaft end B31.

[0028] The position adjustment slide 5 includes a fixed placement plate 16, a fixed protrusion 17, an extension rod 18 and a transverse sliding block 19. The fixed protrusion 17 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed placement plate 16, the extension rod 18 is fixedly arranged on the side of the fixed protrusion 17, there are two extension rods 18, the transverse sliding block 19 is fixedly arranged on the end portions of the two extension rods 18, and the outer wall of the transverse sliding block 19 is provided with a block circumferential groove 42. The drive motor 22 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the fixed placement plate 16, and the top of the wrapping shell 15 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the drive motor 22.

[0029] The welding head connecting member 2 includes an interpenetrating transverse connector 6, a limiting clamping member 7 and a laser welding end 8. The interpenetrating transverse connector 6 and the limiting clamping member 7 are interpenetrated and limited. The laser welding end 8 is fixedly arranged in the interpenetrating transverse connector 6. The interpenetrating transverse connector 6 is connected to the fixed column 34 by a sleeve. The limiting clamping member 7 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed placement plate 16. The interpenetrating transverse connector 6 includes an interpenetrating connector 43 and a fixed wrapping ring 44. The interpenetrating connector 43 is fixedly connected to the fixed wrapping ring 44. The interpenetrating connector There are two groups of parts 43, each group of interpenetrating connecting parts 43 includes a snap ring 47 and an interpenetrating rod 48, the snap ring 47 is fixedly provided at one end of the interpenetrating rod 48, and the other end of the two groups of interpenetrating rods 48 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed wrapping ring 44, the snap ring 47 is clamped in the snap groove 40 of the fixing column 34, and an interpenetrating groove 49 is horizontally opened on the interpenetrating rod 48, the laser welding end 8 is fixedly provided in the fixed wrapping ring 44, and the outer wall of the fixed wrapping ring 44 is fixedly provided with a positioning light projection part 50.

[0030] The limiting locking component 7 includes a suspension fixing part 45 and a sliding component 46. The sliding component 46 slides in the suspension fixing part 45. The suspension fixing part 45 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the fixed placement plate 16. A high-sensitivity sliding groove 51 is provided in the suspension fixing part 45. The sliding component 46 includes a longitudinal sliding block 52 and a suspension part 53. The suspension part 53 is provided with two groups and both are fixedly provided on the bottom of the longitudinal sliding block 52. The suspension part 53 includes a suspension column 54 and a fixed plate 55. The top of the suspension column 54 is fixedly provided to the bottom of the longitudinal sliding block 52, and the lower end of the suspension column 54 is fixedly provided to the fixed plate 55. An interlaced block 56 is fixedly provided between the two fixed plates 55. The interlaced block 56 slides in the interlaced sliding groove 49 of the interlaced rod 48.

[0031] The uniformly moving traveling component 3 includes a suspension support rod 9, a traveling component 10 and a traveling track 11. The suspension support rod 9 is fixedly arranged on the top of the traveling component 10, and the traveling component 10 is clamped and wrapped around the outside of the traveling track 11. The suspension support rod 9 includes a supporting vertical rod 57, a supporting horizontal rod 58 and a fixing ring 59. The upper end of the supporting vertical rod 57 is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting horizontal rod 58. The bottom surface of the supporting horizontal rod 58 is fixedly provided with a vertical suspension rod 60. There are two vertical suspension rods 60. The lower ends of the two vertical suspension rods 60 are fixedly provided with a fixing ring 59. The inner wall of the fixing ring 59 is fixedly provided with a built-in adsorption ring 61.

[0032] The traveling component 10 includes a traveling motor component 62, a wrapping slot 63 and a rotating traveling wheel group 64. The wrapping slot 63 is fixedly connected to the traveling motor component 62. The rotating traveling wheel group 64 is electrically connected to the traveling motor component 62. The rotating traveling wheel group 64 includes a connecting shaft 65 and a wrapping wheel 66. The connecting shaft 65 is fixedly provided on both sides of the inner wall of the wrapping slot 63. The connecting shaft 65 is electrically connected to the traveling motor component 62. The wrapping wheel 66 is fixedly provided on the outside of the connecting shaft 65. The traveling track 11 is in a cross shape, and the rotating traveling wheel group 64 is in an encircling shape and is engaged and distributed on the outside of the traveling track 11.

[0033] The transverse sliding block 19 slides in the fixed ring 59 , and the built-in adsorption ring 61 adsorbs the transverse sliding block 19 when powered.

[0034] During specific use, the walking track 11 proposed in the device of the present invention is fixedly installed to one side of the welding operating table, the device of the present invention is connected to the power supply, the drive motor 22 is connected to the power supply, the built-in adsorption ring 61 in the fixed ring 59 is connected to the power supply, the traveling motor component 62 is connected to the power supply, and the traveling component 10 is wrapped in the initial operating position of the walking track 11, the positioning light projection component 50 is turned on, and the light projection is performed. When the built-in adsorption ring 61 is not powered on, the sliding position adjustment slide 5 is operated, and the horizontal slide block 19 slides in the fixed ring 59 of the suspension support rod 9 to ensure that the light falls on the required welding path. Then the built-in adsorption ring 61 is powered on, and the built-in adsorption ring 61 restores the adsorption state to adsorb the horizontal slide block 19, fixing the distance between the position adjustment slide 5 and the uniformly moving traveling component 3.

[0035] The driving motor 22 in the welding head dragging and swinging device 1 is connected to the power supply, the driving shaft 21 rotates to drive the driving gear 20 to rotate, and the follower gear 27 meshing with the driving gear 20 rotates synchronously. At this time, the driving gear 20 and the follower gear 27 rotate in relative directions, and the friction pad A23 fixed to the bottom of the driving gear 20 drives the swing moving part 14 to move. The top surface of the contact top plate 33 is arranged in contact with the bottom surface of the friction pad A23. During the rotation process of the driving gear 20, the bottom insertion shaft 38 of the contact top plate 33 is inserted into the engaging circular groove 35, and the bottom engaging convex ring 39 is inserted into the engaging circular ring groove 36. The contact top plate 33 drives the moving circular block 32. Under the synchronous position restriction of the wrapping shell 15, the moving circular block 32 is made to run in a circle along the center of the driving shaft 21. During this process, the end point a of the guide cross block 37 of the moving circular block 32 is in contact with the outer wall of the separation gasket A24, and the other end point b of the guide cross block 37 is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom opening 41. When the point b of the guide cross block 37 is inserted into the lower part of the follower gear 27, the point a of the guide cross block 37 is pushed by the outer wall of the separation gasket A24, and the rocking moving part 14 is pushed to the lower part of the follower gear 27. The point b of the guide cross block 37 is in contact with the outer wall of the separation gasket B30. Under the operation of the follower gear 27, the friction gasket A23 is pushed and the friction gasket B30 is pushed. Under the combined action of B29 pulling, the rocking moving member 14 runs to the bottom of the follower gear 27, and as the follower gear 27 performs a circular motion with the center of the suspension shaft 28 as the center, until the end of the guide cross block 37 is inserted into the bottom projection space of the driving gear 20 again, and this method is repeated, the rocking moving member 14 forms an "8-shaped" cycle operation, and the fixed column 34 in the rocking moving member 14 drags the clamping ring 47 and the interlaced rod 48 to move; the sliding member 46 in the limiting clamping member 7 is inserted in the interlaced groove 49 of the interlaced rod 48 through the interlaced block 56, thereby limiting the interlaced connector 43, ensuring that the interlaced rod 48 passes through the interlaced groove 49 of the interlaced rod 48 while moving. The longitudinal sliding block 52 in the sliding component 46 slides back and forth repeatedly in the high-sensitivity slide groove 51 to ensure that the inserted rod 48 and the supporting cross bar 58 are in a horizontal and parallel state. By observing the light projection path of the positioning light projection component 50, the welding path is previewed, and the transverse sliding block 19 is adjusted to a small distance in the fixed ring 59, the transverse sliding block 19 is fixed again, and the travel motor component 62 in the travel component 10 is turned on. The connecting shaft 65 in the wrapping groove 63 drives the wrapping wheel 66 to rotate, and the rotating walking wheel group 64 runs at a uniform speed on the walking track 11. In this stable state, the laser welding end 8 is turned on to weld the components fixed on the welding operating table.

[0036] The above is the overall workflow of the present invention. Just repeat this step next time you use it.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] The present invention and its embodiments are described above. This description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this and, without departing from the purpose of the present invention, designs structures and embodiments similar to this technical solution without inventiveness, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A parts welding device for new energy vehicle processing, characterized by: The invention comprises a welding head dragging and swinging device (1), a welding head connecting member (2) and a uniform moving member (3), wherein the welding head dragging and swinging device (1) slides in the uniform moving member (3), the welding head connecting member (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the welding head dragging and swinging device (1), and the welding head dragging and swinging device (1) comprises an active swing driving member (4) and a position adjusting slide (5), the position adjusting slide (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the active swing driving member (4), and the position adjusting slide (5) and the welding head connecting member (2) are arranged to slide in a manner interlaced.

2. A parts welding device for processing new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active swing driving member (4) comprises an active rotating member (12), a passive rotating member (13), a swing moving member (14) and a wrapping shell (15), wherein the active rotating member (12) is arranged in meshing engagement with the passive rotating member (13), the swing moving member (14) is arranged in contact with the bottom of the active rotating member (12), and the wrapping shell (15) is wrapped around the outside of the active rotating member (12) and the passive rotating member (13), wherein the active rotating member (12) comprises a driving gear (20), a driving shaft (21) and a driving motor (21). 2), the driving motor (22) is electrically connected to the driving shaft (21), the driving gear (20) is fixedly provided on the outside of the driving shaft (21), the bottom of the driving gear (20) is fixedly provided with a friction washer A (23), the lower end of the driving shaft (21) is fixedly provided with a shaft end A (25), the top surface of the shaft end A (25) is fitted with a separation washer A (24), the separation washer A (24) is clamped on the outside of the driving shaft (21), and the outside of the driving motor (22) is fixedly provided with an extension convex plate (26).

3. A parts welding device for processing new energy vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The passive rotating member (13) includes a follower gear (27) and a suspension shaft (28), the follower gear (27) is sleeved and rotated outside the suspension shaft (28), the bottom of the follower gear (27) is fixedly provided with a friction washer B (29), the top of the suspension shaft (28) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the extension convex plate (26), the lower end of the suspension shaft (28) is fixedly provided with a shaft end B (31), the top surface of the shaft end B (31) is fitted with a separation washer B (30), the separation washer B (30) is sleeved outside the suspension shaft (28), and the driving gear (20) is meshed with the follower gear (27).

4. A parts welding device for processing new energy vehicles according to claim 3, characterized in that: The swing moving member (14) includes a moving circular block (32), a contact top plate (33) and a fixed column (34), wherein the contact top plate (33) is engaged with the top of the moving circular block (32), and the fixed column (34) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving circular block (32). A locking circular groove (35) is provided at the center position of the top of the moving circular block (32), and a locking annular groove (36) is provided at the top of the moving circular block (32). The locking circular groove (35) and the locking annular groove (36) are arranged concentrically. The outer portion of the moving circular block (32) is laterally fixedly provided with a guide transverse block (37), the bottom of the contact top plate (33) is fixedly provided with a bottom interpenetrating shaft (38), and the bottom of the contact top plate (33) is fixedly provided with a bottom interpenetrating shaft (38). A bottom engaging convex ring (39) is connected, the bottom insertion shaft (38) is inserted and rotated in the engaging circular groove (35), the bottom engaging convex ring (39) is engaged in the engaging circular groove (36), the column body of the fixed column (34) is provided with an engaging notch (40), the top surface of the contact top plate (33) contacts the bottom surface of the friction pad ring A (23), the bottom edge portion of the movable circular block (32) is engaged with the bottom of the wrapping shell (15), the bottom surface of the wrapping shell (15) is provided with a bottom opening (41), the bottom opening (41) is in an 8-shape, and the inclination angle of the guide horizontal block (37) is affected by the inner wall of the bottom opening (41), the outer wall of the shaft end A (25) and the outer wall of the shaft end B (31).

5. A parts welding device for processing new energy vehicles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The position adjustment slide (5) includes a fixed placement plate (16), a fixed protrusion (17), an extension rod (18) and a transverse slide block (19), wherein the fixed protrusion (17) is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed placement plate (16), the extension rod (18) is fixedly arranged on the side of the fixed protrusion (17), the extension rod (18) is provided with two branches, the transverse slide block (19) is fixedly arranged on the end portions of the two extension rods (18), the outer wall of the transverse slide block (19) is provided with a block circumferential groove (42), the drive motor (22) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the fixed placement plate (16), and the top of the wrapping shell (15) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the drive motor (22).

6. A parts welding device for processing new energy vehicles according to claim 5, characterized in that: The welding head connecting member (2) includes an interpenetrating transverse connecting member (6), a limiting clamping member (7) and a laser welding end head (8), the interpenetrating transverse connecting member (6) and the limiting clamping member (7) are interpenetrated and limited, the laser welding end head (8) is fixedly arranged in the interpenetrating transverse connecting member (6), the interpenetrating transverse connecting member (6) is connected to the fixing column (34) by a sleeve, the limiting clamping member (7) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed placement plate (16), the interpenetrating transverse connecting member (6) includes an interpenetrating connecting member (43) and a fixed wrapping ring (44), the interpenetrating connecting member (43) is fixedly connected to the fixed wrapping ring (44), the interpenetrating There are two groups of connecting members (43), each group of the inserting connecting members (43) includes a snap ring (47) and an inserting rod (48), the snap ring (47) is fixedly provided at one end of the inserting rod (48), and the other end of the two groups of inserting rods (48) is fixedly provided at the outer wall of the fixed wrapping ring (44), the snap ring (47) is clamped at the snap notch (40) of the fixed column (34), and the inserting rod (48) is provided with an inserting groove (49) in a transverse direction, the laser welding end (8) is fixedly provided in the fixed wrapping ring (44), and the outer wall of the fixed wrapping ring (44) is fixedly provided with a positioning light projection member (50).

7. A parts welding device for processing new energy vehicles according to claim 6, characterized in that: The position-limiting engaging member (7) includes a suspension fixing member (45) and a sliding member (46), wherein the sliding member (46) slides in the suspension fixing member (45), wherein the suspension fixing member (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed placement plate (16), wherein a high-sensitivity sliding groove (51) is provided in the suspension fixing member (45), wherein the sliding member (46) includes a longitudinal sliding block (52) and a suspension member (53), wherein the suspension member (53) is provided with two sets of parallel sliding blocks. The suspending member (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the longitudinal sliding block (52). The suspending member (53) includes a suspending column (54) and a fixing plate (55). The top of the suspending column (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the longitudinal sliding block (52). The lower end of the suspending column (54) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (55). An interpenetrating block (56) is fixedly provided between the two fixing plates (55). The interpenetrating block (56) slides in the interpenetrating groove (49) of the interpenetrating rod (48).

8. A parts welding device for processing new energy vehicles according to claim 7, characterized in that: The uniformly moving traveling component (3) includes a suspension support rod (9), a traveling component (10) and a traveling track (11), wherein the suspension support rod (9) is fixedly arranged on the top of the traveling component (10), and the traveling component (10) is clamped and wrapped around the outside of the traveling track (11), and the suspension support rod (9) includes a supporting vertical rod (57), a supporting horizontal rod (58) and a fixing ring (59), wherein the upper end of the supporting vertical rod (57) is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting horizontal rod (58), and the bottom surface of the supporting horizontal rod (58) is fixedly provided with a vertical suspension rod (60), and the vertical suspension rod (60) is provided with two branches, and the lower ends of the two vertical suspension rods (60) are fixedly provided with a fixing ring (59), and the inner wall of the fixing ring (59) is fixedly provided with a built-in adsorption ring (61).

9. A parts welding device for processing new energy vehicles according to claim 8, characterized in that: The travel assembly (10) includes a travel motor component (62), a wrapping notch (63) and a rotating travel wheel group (64), wherein the wrapping notch (63) is fixedly connected to the travel motor component (62), and the rotating travel wheel group (64) is electrically connected to the travel motor component (62). The rotating travel wheel group (64) includes a connecting shaft (65) and a wrapping wheel (66), wherein the connecting shaft (65) is fixedly provided on both sides of the inner wall of the wrapping notch (63), the connecting shaft (65) is electrically connected to the travel motor component (62), and the wrapping wheel (66) is fixedly provided on the outside of the connecting shaft (65). The travel track (11) is in a cross shape, and the rotating travel wheel group (64) is arranged on the outside of the travel track (11) in an encircling shape and is engaged and distributed.

10. A parts welding device for processing new energy vehicles according to claim 9, characterized in that: The transverse sliding block (19) slides in the fixed ring (59), and the built-in adsorption ring (61) adsorbs the transverse sliding block (19) when powered.