Renewable resource recycling device
Through the reciprocating drive and guided rotation cleaning device, combined with the liquid extrusion and discharge mechanism, the cleaning blind area and cleaning liquid retention problems of the PET plastic bottle cleaning device are solved, and an efficient, automated and environmentally friendly cleaning effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510856871.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing PET plastic bottle recycling and cleaning equipment has problems such as blind spots in cleaning and lack of cleaning liquid discharge function, which leads to incomplete cleaning of the inner wall of the bottle and easy breeding of bacteria.
It adopts reciprocating drive, guide rotation and liquid extrusion and discharge mechanism. Through the cooperation of reciprocating cylinder and guide part, the reciprocating motion of the cleaning brush and the uniform spraying of liquid are realized. Combined with the turntable driven by servo motor and the adjustment slide design, automatic liquid spraying and discharge are realized.
It improves cleaning efficiency, expands cleaning range, reduces manual intervention, avoids secondary pollution, and realizes an efficient, automated and environmentally friendly cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN120606469A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic bottle recycling, in particular to a renewable resource recycling device. Background Art
[0002] In order to make rational use of resources and reduce food production costs, people usually recycle discarded PET plastic bottles in trash cans. Since dirt and impurities remain on the PET plastic bottles when they are taken out, an instant recycling and cleaning device is needed to provide instant cleaning for the PET plastic bottles.
[0003] After searching, Chinese patent CN216267034U discloses "an instant recycling and cleaning device for PET plastic bottles in a trash can, comprising a movable plate and a drive motor, wherein a support frame is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the movable plate, and a mounting rod is provided in the middle of the support frame, a cleaning brush is provided on the outer side of the mounting rod, and a positioning plate is installed on the outer side of the cleaning brush, and a movable block is installed inside the support frame. The instant recycling and cleaning device for PET plastic bottles in a trash can cleans the inside of the bottle body by inserting the PET plastic bottle to the outer side of the cleaning brush, and when the mounting rod drives the cleaning brush to rotate slowly."
[0004] However, the above patents still have the following defects: such as the problem of blind spots in cleaning. The fixed rotating cleaning brush only relies on the relative rotational friction with the bottle body. If the brush body itself does not have axial reciprocating motion, it will lead to incomplete cleaning of certain areas of the inner wall of the bottle body. At the same time, there is a defect of lack of cleaning liquid discharge function. The sewage after cleaning is retained in the bottle or inside the device, causing bacterial growth or cross-contamination of bottles that are subsequently processed.
[0005] Therefore, it is urgent to improve the recovery and cleaning device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a renewable resource recycling device, which realizes an efficient, automated, compact, adaptable, environmentally friendly and energy-saving cleaning process through reciprocating drive, guided rotation, liquid extrusion and discharge mechanisms.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the present invention include: a cylinder for recycling renewable resources and a cleaning brush arranged below the cylinder, wherein a reciprocating mechanism for reciprocatingly driving the cleaning brush is provided on the cylinder; The reciprocating structure is composed of a driving structure 1 and a driving structure 2. The cylinder is provided with a guide member for guiding the driving structure 1. The cleaning brush has a drainage mechanism inside that cooperates with the reciprocating mechanism. The cylinder is provided with a liquid storage box that cooperates with the driving structure 1. The driving structure 1 includes a reciprocating cylinder reciprocatingly arranged inside the cylinder body, a connecting rod extending to the outside of the cylinder body and fixed to the upper surface of the cleaning brush is fixed to the lower surface of the reciprocating cylinder, a connecting shaft extending to the inside of the liquid storage box is rotatably arranged at the top of the connecting rod, a liquid container is detachably mounted on the top of the connecting shaft, an extrusion member is provided above the liquid container, and a guide groove is provided inside the reciprocating cylinder to slide with the guide member; The second driving structure includes a mounting shell, two connecting plates and connecting blocks, and a driving member disposed in the mounting shell for driving the two connecting blocks, wherein the two connecting blocks are respectively connected to the connecting rod and the extrusion member; The guide member includes a mounting plate fixed on the cylinder, a guide column extending to the inside of the cylinder is fixed on one side of the mounting plate, and a ball that slides with the guide groove is rotatably mounted on the other end of the guide column.
[0008] Preferably, the cylinder and the cleaning brush are hollow inside, a sliding opening and a through-hole are provided inside the cylinder, the connecting rod extends to the outside of the cylinder through the through-hole, and a frame for installation is welded to the outer surface of the cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, a partition is fixed inside the cleaning brush, and the interior of the cleaning brush is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity by the partition, and the first cavity and the second cavity are distributed up and down.
[0010] Preferably, a spray hole connected to the first cavity is provided inside the cleaning brush, a return spring surrounding the outside of the connecting rod is rotatably installed between the bottom wall of the cylinder body and the reciprocating cylinder, and the extrusion member includes a connecting rod and an extrusion piston arranged above the liquid container, the extrusion piston is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting rod, and the extrusion piston is adapted to the inner cavity of the liquid container.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting shaft, reciprocating cylinder and connecting rod are all hollow, and the bottom end of the connecting rod and the top end of the connecting shaft are provided with connecting holes, the top through hole is connected to the liquid container, and the bottom through hole is connected to the first cavity.
[0012] Preferably, the two connecting blocks are distributed up and down, and the two connecting blocks are connected to two connecting plates at one end, wherein the bottom connecting plate extends to the inside of the cylinder through a sliding mouth, and a fixing bracket for supporting the driving member is bolted on one side of the cylinder close to the second driving structure, and there are two fixing brackets. The mounting shell is fixed to the outer surface of the cylinder, and a guide block for limiting the connecting block is fixed inside the mounting shell, and a guide groove adapted to the guide block is provided inside the connecting block.
[0013] Preferably, the driving member includes a driving shaft rotatably mounted inside the mounting shell, a turntable is fixed to the outer surface of the driving shaft, rollers are rotatably mounted on the outer surfaces of the two connecting blocks at opposite ends, and an adjustment groove adapted for the two rollers is opened inside the turntable, and the two rollers are respectively connected to the inner sides of the two adjustment grooves in a rolling manner.
[0014] Preferably, a servo motor is fixed on the rear fixing frame, the end of the drive shaft away from the turntable is connected and fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor, and the end of the drive shaft close to the turntable is connected to the bearing of the front fixing frame.
[0015] Preferably, the drainage mechanism is located inside the first cavity, and the drainage mechanism includes a piston structure installed inside the second cavity and an abutment block arranged below the piston structure. The piston structure includes a piston shell fixed on the bottom wall of the first cavity, the top of the piston shell is fixedly connected to the valve shell, a piston block is reciprocatingly arranged inside the piston shell, check valves are elastically hinged at both ends of the valve shell, and a liquid suction pipe and a liquid discharge pipe are respectively fixedly connected at both ends of the valve shell, and a plug rod connected to the abutment block is fixed on the lower surface of the piston block.
[0016] Preferably, the abutment block is located below the cleaning brush, the plug rod passes through the piston shell and the interior of the cleaning brush, a buffer spring surrounding the outside of the plug rod is fixed between the piston block and the piston shell, the liquid suction tube passes through the interior of the cleaning brush, and the liquid discharge tube extends to the outside of the cleaning brush.
[0017] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention drives the driving structure 1 through the driving structure 2, and cooperates with the guidance of the guide member to make the cleaning brush rotate while reciprocating, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and coverage area. The design of the spray hole enables the liquid to be evenly sprayed on the surface to be cleaned.
[0018] 2. In the present invention, the reciprocating cylinder performs a combined lifting and rotating motion under the guidance of the guide member. The guide groove is spiral. When the ball rolls along it, the reciprocating cylinder rotates while lifting. The cleaning brush is driven to move synchronously through the connecting rod, so that the brush can move up and down and rotate, expanding the cleaning range. In addition, when the reciprocating cylinder rises and falls, the liquid holding dish is linked to the reciprocating cylinder through the connecting shaft. The extrusion piston applies pressure to the liquid holding dish under the action of the driving structure 2, so that the cleaning liquid flows into the first cavity through the hollow channel of the connecting shaft and the connecting rod, and then is sprayed out from the spray hole to achieve flushing inside the bottle.
[0019] The present invention has the advantage of a high degree of automation. By using the reciprocating driving structure 1 in conjunction with the liquid discharge mechanism, automatic liquid spraying and liquid discharge are achieved without manual intervention, reducing the number of operating steps and achieving the effect of batch processing.
[0020] The present invention uses the unique design of the turntable and the adjustment slide to enable the two connecting blocks to perform linear motion in opposite directions under the drive of the servo motor, respectively controlling the bottom connecting block and the top connecting block. The bottom connecting block drives the reciprocating cylinder to rise and fall to realize the movement of the cleaning brush; the top connecting block drives the extrusion piston to press down to realize the spraying of liquid.
[0021] In the present invention, the moving distance of the piston block is adapted to the reciprocating distance of the reciprocating cylinder. When the amplitude of the driving structure 1 driven by the second driving structure is larger, the moving distance of the piston block is deeper, thereby correspondingly increasing the amount of liquid extracted and discharged. This enables the liquid discharge mechanism to adjust the liquid discharge amount according to actual needs, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of the system. When the present invention is cleaning, the greater the flushing force, the more effectively the oil, residue and other impurities in the bottle can be removed. At the same time, the extraction force is also increased accordingly, and the cleaned liquid and impurities can be quickly extracted to avoid secondary pollution, thereby improving the overall cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings: Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the cylinder in the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure shown; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the driving structure 2 of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the driving structure 2 in the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the guide member in the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid discharge mechanism in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the piston structure in the present invention.
[0023] In the figure, 1, cylinder; 2, cleaning brush; 21, spray hole; 22, partition; 23, first cavity; 24, second cavity; 3, liquid storage box; 4, driving structure 1; 401, reciprocating cylinder; 402, connecting rod; 403, return spring; 404, guide chute; 405, connecting shaft; 406, liquid container; 407, connecting rod; 408, extrusion piston; 5, driving structure 2; 501, mounting shell; 502, connecting plate; 503, connecting block; 504, driving shaft; 505, turntable; 50 6. Roller; 507. Adjusting slide; 508. Guide block; 509. Guide groove; 510. Fixed bracket; 511. Servo motor; 6. Guide member; 601. Mounting plate; 602. Guide column; 603. Ball; 7. Discharge mechanism; 701. Piston structure; 7011. Piston housing; 7012. Valve housing; 7013. Piston block; 7014. Check valve; 7015. Plug rod; 7016. Buffer spring; 702. Abutment block; 703. Extraction tube; 704. Discharge tube; 8. Frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0025] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0026] like Figures 1-8 As shown, the renewable resource recycling and utilization device provided in this embodiment includes a cylinder 1 for recycling renewable resources and a cleaning brush 2 arranged below the cylinder 1. It should be noted that the cylinder 1 and the cleaning brush 2 are hollow, the cylinder 1 is provided with a sliding opening and a perforation, and the outer surface of the cylinder 1 is welded with a frame 8 for installation. Among them, a partition 22 is fixed inside the cleaning brush 2, which divides the interior of the cleaning brush 2 into a first cavity 23 and a second cavity 24 through the partition 22. The first cavity 23 and the second cavity 24 are distributed up and down. The cleaning brush 2 is provided with a spray hole 21 connected to the first cavity 23.
[0027] In this embodiment, a reciprocating mechanism for reciprocatingly driving the cleaning brush 2 is provided on the cylinder 1; the reciprocating structure is composed of a driving structure 1 4 and a driving structure 2 5, a guide member 6 for guiding the driving structure 1 4 is provided on the cylinder 1, a liquid discharge mechanism 7 for cooperating with the reciprocating mechanism inside the cleaning brush 2, and a liquid storage box 3 for cooperating with the driving structure 1 4 is provided inside the cylinder 1; specifically, the driving structure 1 4 includes a reciprocating cylinder 401 reciprocatingly arranged inside the cylinder 1, and a lower surface of the reciprocating cylinder 401 is fixed with a liquid extending to the outside of the cylinder 1 and the cleaning brush 2 is connected to the cleaning brush 2. The connecting rod 402 is fixed on the upper surface of the brush 2. The top end of the connecting rod 402 is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft 405 extending to the interior of the liquid storage box 3. A liquid container 406 is detachably mounted on the top end of the connecting shaft 405. An extrusion member is provided above the liquid container 406. A guide groove 404 is provided inside the reciprocating cylinder 401, which slides with the guide member 6. The guide groove 404 is spiral, so that the reciprocating cylinder 401 rotates synchronously when it is raised or lowered, driving the cleaning brush 2 to move up and down and rotate, covering all areas of the bottle inner wall, and avoiding the blind spots of traditional fixed brushes. Among them, the connecting rod 402 extends to the outside of the cylinder 1 through a perforation. A return spring 403 is rotatably mounted between the inner bottom wall of the cylinder 1 and the reciprocating cylinder 401, surrounding the outside of the connecting rod 402. The extrusion member includes a connecting rod 407 and an extrusion piston 408 provided above the liquid container 406. The extrusion piston 408 is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting rod 407. The connecting rod 402 and the connecting shaft 405 are connected in a rotating manner to avoid distortion or breakage of the pipe due to reciprocating motion, and the return spring 403 assists in resetting, reducing the motor load and extending the service life. The extrusion piston 408 is adapted to the inner cavity of the liquid container 406.
[0028] It should be noted that the interiors of the connecting shaft 405, reciprocating cylinder 401, and connecting rod 402 are all hollow, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 402 and the top end of the connecting shaft 405 are both provided with connecting holes. The top through-hole is connected to the liquid storage dish 406, and the bottom through-hole is connected to the first cavity 23. It is worth mentioning that the cleaning liquid is delivered from the liquid storage box 3, the liquid storage dish 406, the connecting shaft 405, the connecting rod 402, the first cavity 23, and the spray hole 21, forming a closed flow path, reducing the risk of leakage. It also does not require additional hoses or external piping, resulting in a compact structure and avoiding entanglement or wear. An infusion mechanism connected to the liquid storage box 3 is installed on the outside of the cylinder 1. The liquid storage box 3 is equipped with a liquid level sensor to ensure timely replenishment of the cleaning liquid.
[0029] To achieve the driving of drive structure 1 4 , drive structure 2 5 includes a mounting shell 501 , two connecting plates 502 , a connecting block 503 , and a driving member disposed within the mounting shell 501 for driving the two connecting blocks 503 . The two connecting blocks 503 are respectively connected to the connecting rod 407 and the extrusion member. The two connecting blocks 503 are distributed vertically, and are connected to the two connecting plates 502 at one end. The bottom connecting plate 502 extends into the interior of the cylinder 1 through a sliding opening. A fixing bracket 510 supporting the driving member is bolted to one side of the cylinder 1 near drive structure 2 5 . The fixing brackets 510 are two in number. The mounting shell 501 is fixed to the outer surface of the cylinder 1 . A guide block 508 is fixed inside the mounting shell 501 to limit the position of the connecting block 503 . The connecting block 503 is provided with a guide groove 509 that matches the guide block 508 . The provision of the guide block 508 and the guide groove 509 ensures motion stability. The top connecting plate 502 is connected to the connecting rod 407, and the connecting rod 407 can be threadedly mounted on the top connecting plate 502. The top connecting plate 502 and the connecting rod 407 are threadedly connected, and the stroke of the extrusion piston 408 can be fine-tuned to adapt to liquid containers 406 of different capacities.
[0030] In this embodiment, the drive element includes a drive shaft 504 rotatably mounted within the mounting housing 501. A turntable 505 is fixed to the outer surface of the drive shaft 504. Rollers 506 are rotatably mounted on the outer surfaces of opposing ends of the two connecting blocks 503. Adjustment slots 507 are defined within the turntable 505, corresponding to the two rollers 506. The two rollers 506 are respectively in rolling engagement with the inner sides of the two adjustment slots 507. The unique design of the turntable 505 and adjustment slots 507 allows the two connecting blocks 503 to perform linear motion in opposite directions under the drive of a servo motor 511, controlling the bottom and top connecting blocks 503, respectively. The bottom connecting block 503 drives the reciprocating cylinder 401 up and down, achieving movement of the cleaning brush; the top connecting block 503 drives the extrusion piston 408 downward, achieving liquid spraying. It should be noted that the dual-action synchronous control has good coordination, ensuring that the spraying and brushing actions are synchronized, avoiding waste of cleaning liquid or incomplete cleaning, and the roller 506 not only reduces friction, but also improves the response speed. The roller 506 rolls in the adjustment groove 507. Compared with sliding friction, the movement is smoother, wear is reduced, and the service life is extended.
[0031] In this embodiment, a servo motor 511 is fixed to the rear mounting bracket 510. The end of the drive shaft 504 away from the turntable 505 is connected and fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor 511, and the end of the drive shaft 504 near the turntable 505 is connected to the bearing of the front mounting bracket 510. The drive shaft 504 adopts a two-end support structure, which can eliminate shaft end deflection and ensure the rotational concentricity of the turntable 505. The guide member 6 includes a mounting plate 601 fixed to the cylinder body 1. A guide post 602 extending into the interior of the cylinder body 1 is fixed to one side of the mounting plate 601. The other end of the guide post 602 is rotatably mounted with a ball 603 that slides in cooperation with the guide groove 404. The mounting plate 601 is fixed to the outer surface of the cylinder body 1 by bolts. It should be noted that the liquid discharge mechanism 7 is located within the first cavity 23 and includes a piston structure 701 mounted within the second cavity 24 and an abutment block 702 disposed below the piston structure 701. The piston structure 701 includes a piston housing 7011 fixed to the inner bottom wall of the first cavity 23. The top end of the piston housing 7011 is fixedly connected to a valve housing 7012. A piston block 7013 is reciprocally mounted within the piston housing 7011. Check valves 7014 are elastically hinged at both ends of the valve housing 7012. The two ends of the valve housing 7012 are respectively fixedly connected to the liquid extraction pipe 703 and the liquid discharge pipe 704. A plug rod 7015 connected to the abutment block 702 is fixed to the lower surface of the piston block 7013. The plug rod 7015 is rotatably connected to the piston block 7013 to prevent the bottle from rotating. Specifically, the abutment block 702 is located below the cleaning brush 2, the plug rod 7015 extends through the piston housing 7011 and the interior of the cleaning brush 2, and a buffer spring 7016 is fixed between the piston block 7013 and the piston housing 7011, surrounding the outside of the plug rod 7015. This spring can absorb shock and vibration during reciprocating motion, thereby improving the stability and adaptability of the system. The liquid extraction tube 703 extends through the interior of the cleaning brush 2, and the liquid discharge tube 704 extends to the outside of the cleaning brush 2. Through the linkage of the piston housing 7011, piston block 7013, and abutment block 702 in the piston structure 701, the reciprocating mechanical motion of the cleaning brush 2 is converted into the piston's suction and discharge action. When the piston block 7013 moves upward, the check valve 7014 controls the one-way opening of the liquid extraction pipe 703, sucking liquid into the valve housing 7012. When the piston block 7013 moves downward, the check valve 7014 switches direction, and the liquid is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 704, achieving directional flow. The movement distance of the piston block 7013 is directly related to the reciprocating stroke of the reciprocating cylinder 401 in the drive structure 1-4. The greater the drive amplitude, the deeper the piston stroke, and the greater the amount of liquid extracted and discharged. This design enables the system to dynamically adjust the flow rate according to the working conditions, improving efficiency.
[0032] In addition, during cleaning, the bottles are loaded by a rotating lifting plate (not shown), and the intermittent rotation of the rotating lifting plate is combined with the use of a cleaning brush 2 to clean the bottles. A clamping structure is provided on the rotating lifting plate to fix the bottles to ensure the stability of the bottles.
[0033] It is understood that the length of the adjustment slot 507 is adapted to that of the guide slot 404, and the travel distance of the piston block 7013 is adapted to the reciprocating distance of the reciprocating cylinder 401. The greater the amplitude of the drive structure 2 5 driving the drive structure 1 4, the deeper the travel distance of the piston block 7013. The greater the amplitude of the drive structure 2 5 driving the drive structure 1 4, the deeper the travel distance of the piston block 7013, thereby correspondingly increasing the amount of liquid extracted and discharged. This design enables the liquid discharge mechanism 7 to adjust the liquid discharge volume according to actual needs, improving the flexibility and adaptability of the system. It is worth mentioning that the greater the flushing force, the more effectively it can remove impurities such as oil, residues, etc. in the PET bottle. At the same time, the extraction force is also increased accordingly, which can quickly extract the cleaned liquid and impurities to avoid secondary pollution, thereby improving the overall cleaning efficiency.
[0034] like Figures 1-8 As shown, the principle of the renewable resource recycling device provided in this embodiment is as follows: Put the bottle to be cleaned on the cleaning brush 2, and the servo motor 511 drives the turntable 505 to rotate. By adjusting the slide 507, the two rollers 506 move in opposite directions, thereby controlling the bottom connecting block 503 to drive the reciprocating cylinder 401 to move up and down. At the same time, the top connecting block 503 controls the squeezing piston 408 to pressurize the liquid container 406. At this time, the reciprocating cylinder 401 performs a combined lifting and rotating motion under the guidance of the guide member 6. The guide groove 404 is spiral. When the ball 603 rolls along it, the reciprocating cylinder 401 rotates while lifting, and drives the cleaning brush 2 to move synchronously through the connecting rod 402, so that the brush can move up and down and rotate, thereby expanding the cleaning range. When the reciprocating cylinder 401 is raised and lowered, the liquid container 406 is linked to the reciprocating cylinder 401 via the connecting shaft 405. The extrusion piston 408, under the action of the driving mechanism 25, applies pressure to the liquid container 406, causing the cleaning liquid to flow into the first cavity 23 through the hollow passage between the connecting shaft 405 and the connecting rod 402, and then be sprayed out from the spray hole 21, thereby achieving bottle rinsing. The piston structure 701 contacts the bottom of the bottle through the abutment block 702. When the cleaning brush 2 is pressed down, the plug rod 7015 pushes the piston block 7013 upward, causing the suction tube 703 to suck in sewage. When the cleaning brush 2 rises, the buffer spring 7016 resets, the piston block 7013 moves downward, and the sewage is discharged through the discharge pipe 704.
[0035] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of the components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term and should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve technical effects.
[0036] It should be noted that the terms "include," "comprises," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the product or system comprising the element.
[0037] The foregoing description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as previously stated, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. Rather, the present invention can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and can be modified within the scope of the inventive concept described herein by the teachings above or by techniques or knowledge in the relevant art. Modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A renewable resource recycling device, comprising a cylinder (1) for recycling renewable resources and a cleaning brush (2) arranged below the cylinder (1), characterized in that: The cylinder (1) is provided with a reciprocating mechanism for reciprocatingly driving the cleaning brush (2); The reciprocating structure is composed of a driving structure 1 (4) and a driving structure 2 (5); a guide member (6) for guiding the driving structure 1 (4) is provided on the cylinder (1); a liquid discharge mechanism (7) for cooperating with the reciprocating mechanism is provided inside the cleaning brush (2); and a liquid storage box (3) for cooperating with the driving structure 1 (4) is provided inside the cylinder (1); The driving structure (4) comprises a reciprocating cylinder (401) reciprocatingly arranged inside the cylinder (1), a connecting rod (402) extending to the outside of the cylinder (1) and fixed to the upper surface of the cleaning brush (2) is fixed on the lower surface of the reciprocating cylinder (401), a connecting shaft (405) extending to the inside of the liquid storage box (3) is rotatably provided at the top end of the connecting rod (402), a liquid container (406) is detachably mounted on the top end of the connecting shaft (405), an extrusion member is provided above the liquid container (406), and a guide groove (404) is provided inside the reciprocating cylinder (401) and is slidably engaged with the guide member (6); The second driving structure (5) comprises a mounting shell (501), two connecting plates (502) and a connecting block (503), and a driving member disposed in the mounting shell (501) for driving the two connecting blocks (503), wherein the two connecting blocks (503) are respectively connected to the connecting rod (407) and the extrusion member; The guide member (6) comprises a mounting plate (601) fixed on the cylinder (1), a guide column (602) extending into the interior of the cylinder (1) being fixed on one side of the mounting plate (601), and a ball (603) rotatably mounted on the other end of the guide column (602) and slidingly engaged with the guide groove (404).
2. The renewable resource recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (1) and the cleaning brush (2) are hollow in interior. A sliding opening and a through-hole are provided inside the cylinder (1). The connecting rod (402) extends to the outside of the cylinder (1) through the through-hole. A frame (8) for installation is welded to the outer surface of the cylinder (1).
3. The renewable resource recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (22) is fixed inside the cleaning brush (2), and the interior of the cleaning brush (2) is divided into a first cavity (23) and a second cavity (24) by the partition (22), wherein the first cavity (23) and the second cavity (24) are distributed up and down.
4. The renewable resource recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (2) is provided with a spray hole (21) in communication with the first cavity (23). A return spring (403) is rotatably installed between the inner bottom wall of the cylinder (1) and the reciprocating cylinder (401) and surrounds the outside of the connecting rod (402). The extrusion member includes a connecting rod (407) and an extrusion piston (408) arranged above the liquid container (406). The extrusion piston (408) is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting rod (407) and is adapted to the inner cavity of the liquid container (406).
5. The renewable resource recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interiors of the connecting shaft (405), the reciprocating cylinder (401) and the connecting rod (402) are all hollow, and the bottom end of the connecting rod (402) and the top end of the connecting shaft (405) are both provided with communicating through holes, the top through hole being in communication with the liquid container (406), and the bottom through hole being in communication with the first cavity (23).
6. The renewable resource recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two connecting blocks (503) are distributed up and down, and the two connecting blocks (503) are connected to the two connecting plates (502) at one end, wherein the bottom connecting plate (502) extends to the inside of the cylinder (1) through a sliding mouth, and a fixing frame (510) for supporting the driving member is bolted on one side of the cylinder (1) close to the second driving structure (5), and the number of the fixing frames (510) is two. The mounting shell (501) is fixed to the outer surface of the cylinder (1), and a guide block (508) for limiting the connection block (503) is fixed inside the mounting shell (501), and a guide groove (509) adapted to the guide block (508) is opened inside the connection block (503).
7. The renewable resource recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving member includes a driving shaft (504) rotatably mounted inside the mounting shell (501), a rotating disk (505) being fixed to the outer surface of the driving shaft (504), rollers (506) being rotatably mounted on the outer surfaces of opposite ends of the two connecting blocks (503), an adjusting chute (507) adapted to the two rollers (506) being provided inside the rotating disk (505), and the two rollers (506) being respectively connected to the inner sides of the two adjusting chute (507) in a rolling manner.
8. The renewable resource recycling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A servo motor (511) is fixed to the rear fixing frame (510), one end of the drive shaft (504) away from the turntable (505) is connected and fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor (511), and one end of the drive shaft (504) close to the turntable (505) is connected to the bearing of the front fixing frame (510).
9. The renewable resource recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid discharge mechanism (7) is located inside the first cavity (23). The liquid discharge mechanism (7) comprises a piston structure (701) installed inside the second cavity (24) and an abutment block (702) arranged below the piston structure (701). The piston structure (701) comprises a piston shell (7011) fixed on the inner bottom wall of the first cavity (23). The top end of the piston shell (7011) is fixedly connected to a valve shell (7012). A piston block (7013) is reciprocatingly arranged inside the piston shell (7011). Both ends of the valve shell (7012) are elastically hinged with a check valve (7014). The two ends of the valve shell (7012) are respectively fixedly connected to a liquid extraction pipe (703) and a liquid discharge pipe (704). A plug rod (7015) connected to the abutment block (702) is fixed on the lower surface of the piston block (7013).
10. The renewable resource recycling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The abutment block (702) is located below the cleaning brush (2), the plug rod (7015) passes through the piston housing (7011) and the interior of the cleaning brush (2), a buffer spring (7016) surrounding the outside of the plug rod (7015) is fixed between the piston block (7013) and the piston housing (7011), the liquid extraction tube (703) passes through the interior of the cleaning brush (2), and the liquid discharge tube (704) extends to the outside of the cleaning brush (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Real-time recycling and cleaning device for PET plastic bottles in dustbin
CN216267034U