Adhesive sticking device, single battery adhesive sticking equipment and single battery adhesive sticking method
By designing an automated gluing device and utilizing a positioning mechanism and a gluing assembly to achieve automatic gluing of battery cells, the problem of low gluing efficiency of battery cells is solved, production efficiency is improved, and labor costs are saved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410254267.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the efficiency of battery cell gluing is low, which affects the battery production efficiency, and the reliance on manual operation leads to high labor costs.
A glue sticking device is designed, which includes a base, a positioning mechanism and a glue sticking mechanism. The positioning mechanism fixes the workpiece to be glued, and the glue sticking component automatically attaches the glue to the workpiece to be glued on the base to realize automatic glue sticking.
It improves the speed and efficiency of glue application, reduces manual operations, saves labor costs, and ensures the accuracy of glue application and the efficiency of battery production.
Smart Images

Figure CN120607148A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of battery processing, and in particular to a gluing device, a battery cell gluing apparatus, and a battery cell gluing method. Background Art
[0002] Energy conservation and emission reduction are key to the sustainable development of the automotive industry. Electric vehicles, due to their energy-saving and environmentally friendly advantages, have become an important component of the sustainable development of the automotive industry. For electric vehicles, battery technology is a key factor in their development.
[0003] Batteries typically consist of multiple cells. During the battery production process, glue is applied to the surface of each cell to allow it to adhere to other components. In the prior art, this process involves workers applying glue to the cells, which is slow and affects battery production efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the background art. To this end, one object of the present application is to provide a gluing device, a battery cell gluing apparatus, and a battery cell gluing method to improve the gluing efficiency of battery cells.
[0005] An embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a gluing device, which includes: a base, configured to place the workpiece to be glued; a positioning mechanism, configured to fix the workpiece to be glued at a first preset position of the base; a gluing mechanism, including a placement platform and a gluing component, the placement platform is configured to place glue, the glue component is configured to absorb glue, and move from the placement platform to the first preset position to attach the glue to the workpiece to be glued.
[0006] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the gluing device can fix the workpiece to be glued using a positioning mechanism. Then, the gluing assembly attaches the glue placed on the placement platform to the workpiece to be glued on the base, thereby achieving automatic gluing of the workpiece to be glued. The gluing speed is fast and the gluing efficiency is high, thereby improving battery production efficiency. At the same time, automatic gluing reduces manual operations and saves labor costs.
[0007] In some embodiments, the base includes: a bracket; a conveying platform located on the bracket and configured to place the adhesive-applied component; and a power assembly connected to the bracket, configured to drive the conveying platform to move the adhesive-applied component to a first preset position. The power assembly drives the conveying platform to move the adhesive-applied component to the first preset position. After the adhesive-applied component reaches the first preset position, the power assembly is controlled to stop, allowing the adhesive-applied component to move to the first preset position. This provides more convenient control over the movement of the adhesive-applied component.
[0008] In some embodiments, the side of the surface of the support with the conveying platform has an anti-falling bar. The provision of the anti-falling bar can reduce the risk of the adhesive-bonded piece falling and improve the safety of the adhesive-bonded piece during the adhesive bonding process.
[0009] In some embodiments, the positioning mechanism is configured to block movement of the adhesive-applied member and secure it at a first predetermined position. The positioning mechanism blocks movement of the adhesive-applied member, so that even after the adhesive-applied member moves to the first predetermined position, the power assembly continues to operate, and the positioning mechanism secures the adhesive-applied member at the first predetermined position, thereby achieving positioning of the adhesive-applied member.
[0010] In some embodiments, the movement direction of the adhesive-applied member is a first direction, and the positioning mechanism includes: a first drive assembly connected to the bracket; and a first stopper connected to the first drive assembly; wherein the first drive assembly is configured to drive the first stopper to move so that at least a portion of the first stopper is located at a second preset position to block the adhesive-applied member, thereby positioning the adhesive-applied member at the first preset position, with the first preset position and the second preset position being adjacent to each other along the first direction. During the adhesive-applied process, the first drive assembly drives the first stopper to move to the second preset position. When the adhesive-applied member moves to the first preset position adjacent to the second preset position, the first stopper can block the movement of the adhesive-applied member, thereby preventing the adhesive-applied member from continuing to move due to inertia, thereby affecting the accuracy of the positioning mechanism in positioning the adhesive-applied member.
[0011] In some embodiments, one of the side of the glue assembly facing the first stopper and the side of the first stopper facing the glue assembly has a positioning hole, and the other of the side of the glue assembly facing the first stopper and the side of the first stopper facing the glue assembly has a positioning pin. During the process of gluing the glue assembly to the part to be glued, the positioning pin is located in the positioning hole. The positioning pin and the positioning hole are provided, and the positioning pin is located in the positioning hole during gluing. During each gluing process, the relative position of the glue assembly and the first stopper remains unchanged. Since the relative position of the first stopper and the part to be glued is constant, the relative position of the glue assembly and the part to be glued remains unchanged. For battery cells of the same model, the shapes of the battery cells are the same, so the glue assembly can glue the same position of the battery cells during the gluing process, which increases the accuracy of gluing the battery cells and provides a better gluing effect.
[0012] In some embodiments, the first stopper includes: a first stopper connected to the first drive assembly; a second stopper connected to the first stopper, and the first stopper and the second stopper intersect, and when the part to be glued is located at the first preset position, the first stopper and the second stopper respectively fit with two adjacent side edges of the part to be glued. The first stopper includes the first stopper and the second stopper, and the first stopper and the second stopper respectively fit with two adjacent side edges of the part to be glued, so that the contact area between the first stopper and the part to be glued is larger, and the positioning mechanism has a better positioning effect on the part to be glued. At the same time, when the part to be glued moves toward the first stopper, the first stopper can block the movement of the part to be glued, or when the part to be glued moves toward the second stopper, the second stopper can block the movement of the part to be glued, so that the part to be glued can be better fixed and the subsequent gluing effect can be improved.
[0013] In some embodiments, the positioning mechanism further comprises: a second drive assembly connected to the bracket, the second drive assembly and the first drive assembly being located on opposite sides of the bracket arranged along a second direction, the second direction intersecting the first direction; and a second stopper connected to the second drive assembly; wherein the second drive assembly is configured to drive the second stopper to move so that when the part to be glued is located in the first preset position, the part to be glued is located between the first stopper and the second stopper. When the part to be glued is located in the first preset position, the part to be glued is located between the first stopper and the second stopper, so that both opposite sides of the part to be glued are blocked, thereby improving the positioning effect of the part to be glued, reducing the possibility of movement of the part to be glued, and improving the subsequent gluing effect.
[0014] In some embodiments, the second stopper includes a third stopper connected to the second drive assembly; and a fourth stopper connected to the third stopper, with the third and fourth stopper intersecting. When the adhesive-applied component is in the first predetermined position, the third and fourth stopper respectively engage two adjacent side edges of the adhesive-applied component, with the third stopper opposing the first stopper and the fourth stopper opposing the second stopper. The first, second, third, and fourth stopper form a frame-like structure, with the battery cell positioned within the frame. This restricts the movement of the battery cell in four directions, thereby better securing the adhesive-applied component and improving subsequent adhesive application.
[0015] In some embodiments, the adhesive laminating device further comprises: a distance sensor located on the bracket, the distance sensor being configured to detect the distance between the distance sensor and the workpiece to be adhesively applied; and a controller communicatively connected to both the distance sensor and the power assembly. The distance sensor is further configured to transmit the distance between the distance sensor and the workpiece to be adhesively applied to the controller, and the controller is configured to control the power assembly to stop operating if the distance between the distance sensor and the workpiece to be adhesively applied is less than or equal to a preset distance value. The controller controls the operation of the power assembly based on the distance between the distance sensor and the workpiece to be adhesively applied, thereby achieving automated control of the position of the workpiece to be adhesively applied, reducing labor costs, and making the adhesive laminating device more automated.
[0016] In some embodiments, the placement platform includes: a support plate having a first end and a second end relative to each other; wherein the adhesive includes a plurality of adhesive strips arranged side by side, the arrangement direction of the plurality of adhesive strips being the same as the arrangement direction of the first end and the second end, the plurality of adhesive strips being located between the first end and the second end, and the adhesive strips closer to the second end of the plurality of adhesive strips being equidistant from the second end. Placing the adhesive strips on the support plate provides space for placement of the adhesive strips, and at the same time, the adhesive strips closer to the second end of the plurality of adhesive strips are equidistant from the second end, i.e., multiple adhesive applications are performed, and the relative positions of the adhesive strips closer to the second end of the plurality of adhesive strips are constant. The adhesive application component can always adhere to the adhesive strips at the second end during the process of adsorbing the adhesive strips, so that the trajectory of each movement of the adhesive application component is the same, making it easier to control the movement of the adhesive application component.
[0017] In some embodiments, the placement platform further comprises: a stop bar located on the same side of the support plate as the adhesive strip, the stop bar being proximal to the second end, a plurality of adhesive strips being located between the first end and the stop bar, and adhesive strips proximal to the stop bar abutting against the stop bar; a first elastic element located on a side of the support plate facing away from the stop bar and connected to the support plate; wherein the adhesive further comprises release paper, the plurality of adhesive strips being located on the release paper, a portion of the release paper having the adhesive strips being in contact with the surface of the support plate, and another portion of the release paper extending through the second end and connected to the first elastic element. After the adhesive strips are attached to the adhesive strips by the adhesive application assembly, a gap exists between the adhesive strips and the stop bar, such that the stop bar cannot restrict their movement. Under the elastic force of the first elastic element, the release paper moves toward the second end, and the adhesive strips on the release paper follow the movement of the release paper, causing the adhesive strips proximal to the stop bar to abut against the stop bar. The distance between the stop bar and the second end is constant, thereby maintaining a constant distance between the adhesive strips proximal to the second end. This eliminates the need for manual control of the adhesive strip movement, reduces labor costs, and achieves automated adhesive application.
[0018] In some embodiments, the first elastic element is connected to the support plate via a first adjusting bolt, and the first adjusting bolt is used to adjust the distance between the first elastic element and the second end. The first elastic element pulls the release paper to move by elastic force. As the number of adhesive applications increases, the release paper moves toward the first elastic element, and the first elastic element gradually recovers its deformation. When the first elastic element returns to a non-elastic state, the first elastic element can no longer provide elastic force to pull the release paper to move. At this time, the distance between the first elastic element and the second end can be adjusted by screwing the first adjusting bolt, so that the distance between the first elastic element and the second end increases. The release paper will pull the first elastic element, and the first elastic element can regenerate elastic force, so that the first elastic element can pull the release paper to move by elastic force.
[0019] In some embodiments, the placement platform further includes a second elastic element located on the same side of the support plate as the rubber strip, the second elastic element being connected to the support plate and abutting against an end of the rubber strip away from the second end. The second elastic element exerts a spring force that pushes the rubber strip toward the second end, thereby ensuring that the rubber strips closest to the second end of the plurality of rubber strips are always at an equal distance from the second end.
[0020] In some embodiments, the second elastic element is movably connected to the support plate via a second adjusting bolt, and the second adjusting bolt is used to adjust the distance between the second elastic element and the second end. The second elastic element pulls the release paper through elastic force. As the number of adhesive applications increases, the release paper moves toward the first elastic element. The second elastic element pushes the adhesive strip through elastic force. As the number of adhesive applications increases, the adhesive strip moves toward the second end, and the second elastic element gradually recovers its deformation. When the second elastic element returns to a state without elastic force, the second elastic element may not be able to push the adhesive strip to move. At this time, the distance between the second elastic element and the second end can be adjusted by screwing the second adjusting bolt, thereby increasing the deformation of the second elastic element and the elastic force provided by the second elastic element, so that the second elastic element can push the adhesive strip to move.
[0021] In some embodiments, the placement platform further includes: limit strips located on the support plate, the limit strips being located on opposite sides of the adhesive strip along its length. The limit strips can limit movement of the adhesive strip along its extension direction, thereby reducing movement of the adhesive strip and improving the effect of subsequent adhesive application.
[0022] In some embodiments, the gluing assembly includes: a sliding element including a first slide rail and a second slide rail, the second slide rail being connectable to the first slide rail and movable along the track of the first slide rail, the track of the first slide rail being parallel to the arrangement direction of the placement platform and the first preset position, and the track of the second slide rail being perpendicular to the surface of the part to be glued; and a gluing element connected to the second slide rail and movable along the track of the second slide rail. The provision of the first and second slide rails allows the gluing element to move in at least two directions, allowing the gluing element to absorb glue from the placement platform, transport the glue from the placement platform to the first preset position, and adhere the glue to the battery cell.
[0023] In some embodiments, the gluing element includes: a connector connected to the second slide rail; a gluing plate located on the side of the connector facing the part to be glued; a connecting rod, the ends of which are respectively connected to the connector and the gluing plate; a buffer spring sleeved on the connecting rod, the ends of the buffer spring respectively abutting against the gluing plate and the connector. When the gluing plate is gluing the battery cell, the gluing plate moves along a third direction and applies pressure to the battery cell so that the glue is attached to the battery cell. The buffer spring can form a buffer when the gluing plate applies pressure to the battery cell, thereby reducing the pressure applied by the gluing plate on the battery cell. This prevents damage to the battery cell caused by excessive pressure.
[0024] In some embodiments, the gluing device further includes an image capture mechanism configured to capture an image of the workpiece after gluing. The image capture mechanism captures the image of the workpiece after gluing, and the gluing quality can be determined based on the image, allowing staff to understand the gluing quality in real time without affecting the gluing process to a certain extent.
[0025] An embodiment of the second aspect of the present application provides a battery cell gluing device, the gluing device comprising any one of the gluing devices of the above embodiments, the gluing device being used to gluing the battery cell.
[0026] In some embodiments, the battery cell comprises a prismatic battery cell, and the gluing device comprises two gluing mechanisms; one of the two gluing mechanisms is used to apply glue to two opposing sides of the prismatic battery cell, and the other of the two gluing mechanisms is used to apply glue to two other opposing sides of the prismatic battery cell. The large surface of the prismatic battery cell has four sides, and two opposing sides of the four sides extend in the same direction. By providing two gluing mechanisms, one of the gluing mechanisms can be used to apply glue to two opposing sides of the prismatic battery cell, while the other gluing mechanism can be used to apply glue to the other two opposing sides of the prismatic battery cell, thereby achieving gluing of all four sides of the large surface of the prismatic battery cell.
[0027] An embodiment of the third aspect of the present application provides a method for gluing a battery cell, the method comprising: using a positioning mechanism to fix the battery cell to a first preset position of a base; controlling the gluing component to absorb glue from a placement platform, and moving from the placement platform to the first preset position to attach the glue to the battery cell.
[0028] In some embodiments, a positioning mechanism is used to fix the battery cell at a first preset position of the base, including: placing the battery cell on a conveying platform; controlling a power assembly to drive the conveying platform to move the battery cell to the first preset position.
[0029] In some embodiments, controlling the power assembly to drive the conveying platform to move so that the battery cell moves to a first preset position includes: detecting the distance between the distance sensor and the battery cell through a distance sensor, and transmitting the distance between the distance sensor and the battery cell to a controller; in response to the distance between the distance sensor and the battery cell being less than or equal to a preset distance value, the controller controls the power assembly to stop working.
[0030] In some embodiments, a positioning mechanism is used to fix the battery cell at a first preset position of the base, and also includes: controlling the first drive component to drive the first block to move so that at least a portion of the first block is located at a second preset position to block the battery cell, so that the battery cell is located at the first preset position, and the first preset position and the second preset position are adjacent along the moving direction of the battery cell.
[0031] In some embodiments, when the battery cell is located at the first preset position, a positioning mechanism is used to fix the battery cell to the first preset position of the base, and the method further includes: controlling the second drive assembly to drive the second block to move so that the battery cell is located between the first block and the second block.
[0032] In some embodiments, the glue component is controlled to absorb glue from the placement platform and move from the placement platform to a first preset position to attach the glue to the battery cell, including: controlling the second slide rail to move along the track of the first slide rail, so that the glue component moves to the placement platform to absorb glue; controlling the second slide rail to move along the track of the first slide rail, so that the glue component moves to the battery cell; controlling the glue component to move along the track of the second slide rail, so that the glue component moves toward the battery cell to attach the glue to the battery cell.
[0033] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] In the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise specified, the same reference numerals throughout the multiple drawings represent the same or similar components or elements. These drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. It should be understood that these drawings only depict some embodiments disclosed in this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application.
[0035] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a glue application device according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0036] Figure 2 This is a front view of the adhesive application device according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0037] Figure 3 A top view of a glue application device according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0038] Figure 4 This is a right side view of the adhesive application device according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0039] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the adhesive application mechanism in some embodiments of the present application;
[0040] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the adhesive application mechanism in some embodiments of the present application from another perspective;
[0041] Figure 7 This is a front view of the adhesive application mechanism of some embodiments of the present application;
[0042] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the adhesive application assembly and the workpiece to be adhesive-applied in some embodiments of the present application;
[0043] Figure 9 This is a partial structural diagram of a first stopper and a piece to be glued in some embodiments of the present application;
[0044] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the first stopper and the part to be glued in some other embodiments of the present application;
[0045] Figure 11 A block diagram of a glue application device according to some other embodiments of the present application;
[0046] Figure 12 A partial bottom view of the adhesive application assembly and the workpiece to be adhesive-applied according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0047] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the glue application device in some other embodiments of the present application;
[0048] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the structure of the adhesive application device in some other embodiments of the present application from another perspective;
[0049] Figure 15 This is a front view of the adhesive application device according to some other embodiments of the present application;
[0050] Figure 16 A top view of a glue application device according to some other embodiments of the present application;
[0051] Figure 17 Flowchart of a method for gluing battery cells according to some embodiments of the present application.
[0052] Description of reference numerals:
[0053] 10. Base; 11. Bracket; 111. Support leg; 12. Conveying platform; 13. Power assembly; 14. Anti-falling stop bar; 20. Positioning mechanism; 21. First driving assembly; 22. First stop block; 221. First stop bar; 222. Second stop bar; 23. Second driving assembly; 24. Second stop block; 241. Third stop bar; 242. Fourth stop bar; 25. Positioning pin; 30. Gluing mechanism; 31. Placing platform; 311. Support plate; 3111. First end; 3112. Second end; 3113. Mounting protrusion; 312. Stop bar; 313. First elastic element; 314. First adjusting bolt; 315. Second elastic element; 316. Second adjusting bolt Bolt; 317, limit strip; 32, glue assembly; 321, sliding element; 3211, first slide rail; 32111, first track; 32112, first slide seat; 3212, second slide rail; 32121, mounting seat; 32122, second slide seat; 3213, third slide rail; 322, glue element; 3221, connecting piece; 3222, glue plate; 3223, connecting rod; 3224, buffer spring; 33, positioning hole; 40, distance sensor; 50, controller; 60, image acquisition mechanism; 100, part to be glued; 200, glue; 201, glue strip; 202, release paper; X, first direction; Y, second direction; Z, third direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application and are therefore only examples and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application.
[0055] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0056] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the technical terms "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish different objects and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the quantity, specific order, or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0057] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0058] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the term "and / or" is simply a description of the association relationship between associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent the following three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0059] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "multiple" refers to more than two (including two). Similarly, "multiple groups" refers to more than two groups (including two groups), and "multiple pieces" refers to more than two pieces (including two pieces).
[0060] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
[0061] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, technical terms such as "installed," "connected," "connected," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integration; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; internal connections between two components or interactions between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application based on specific circumstances.
[0062] Currently, market developments indicate that power batteries are becoming increasingly widely used. They are not only used in energy storage systems such as hydropower, thermal, wind, and solar power plants, but are also widely used in electric vehicles like electric bicycles, electric motorcycles, and electric vehicles, as well as in military equipment and aerospace. As power battery applications continue to expand, market demand is also growing.
[0063] Batteries consist of multiple cells, each of which is covered with adhesive to facilitate connection with other components and ensure battery integrity. Traditionally, double-sided tape has been applied to the surfaces of the cells, but this method is inefficient and can hinder battery production.
[0064] An embodiment of the present application provides a gluing device, which includes a base, a positioning mechanism, and a gluing mechanism. The base is configured to place the part to be glued, and the positioning mechanism is configured to fix the part to be glued at a first preset position on the base. The gluing mechanism includes a placing platform and a gluing assembly, the placing platform is configured to place glue, and the gluing assembly is configured to absorb glue and move from the placing platform to the first preset position to attach the glue to the part to be glued. The gluing device can fix the part to be glued by the positioning mechanism, and then the gluing assembly attaches the glue placed on the placing platform to the part to be glued located on the base, thereby realizing automatic gluing of the part to be glued, with a faster gluing speed and higher gluing efficiency, thereby improving the production efficiency of the battery. At the same time, automatic gluing reduces manual operations and saves labor costs.
[0065] The gluing device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application can be used to glue battery cells, and can also be used to glue other components. For example, the gluing device provided in the embodiment of the present application can be used to glue end plates.
[0066] The embodiment of the present application provides a glue applying device, Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the glue application device in some embodiments of the present application. Figure 2 This is a front view of the gluing device of some embodiments of the present application. Figure 3 This is a top view of the adhesive laminating device according to some embodiments of the present application. Figure 4 This is a right side view of the adhesive laminating device in some embodiments of the present application. Figures 1 to 4 The gluing device includes a base 10, a positioning mechanism 20 and a gluing mechanism 30. The base 10 is configured to place a workpiece 100 to be glued, and the positioning mechanism 20 is configured to fix the workpiece 100 to be glued at a first preset position of the base 10.
[0067] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the glue-applying mechanism of some embodiments of the present application. Figure 6This is a structural schematic diagram of the gluing mechanism of some embodiments of the present application from another perspective. Figure 7 This is a front view of the adhesive bonding mechanism of some embodiments of the present application. Figures 5 to 7 The glue-applying mechanism 30 includes a placement platform 31 and a glue-applying component 32. The placement platform 31 is configured to place glue, and the glue-applying component 32 is configured to absorb glue 200 and move from the placement platform 31 to a first preset position to attach the glue 200 to the part 100 to be glued.
[0068] In the embodiments of the present application, the adhesive-applying component 100 can be any component requiring adhesive application, for example, a battery cell. The adhesive 200 can be of any type, for example, single-sided tape, double-sided tape, or latex. To facilitate explanation of the adhesive-applying device provided in the embodiments of the present application, the following description uses the battery cell as the adhesive-applying component 100 and double-sided tape as the adhesive. It is understood that the adhesive-applying components 100 and adhesive 200 can also be of other types.
[0069] In the embodiment of the present application, the base 10 is used to place the piece 100 to be glued, provide support for the piece 100 to be glued, and facilitate subsequent gluing of the piece 100 to be glued.
[0070] In the embodiment of the present application, the positioning mechanism 20 secures the workpiece 100 to be glued, so that the workpiece 100 is fixed to the first preset position on the base 10 during the gluing process, preventing the workpiece 100 from moving and affecting the gluing quality. Furthermore, different workpieces 100 can be fixed to the same first preset position during the gluing process, allowing the gluing assembly 32 of the gluing mechanism 30 to glue workpieces 100 in the same position, simplifying the operation.
[0071] In the embodiment of the present application, the first preset position is the position of the member to be glued 100 on the base 10 when gluing is being performed on the member to be glued 100 .
[0072] In the embodiment of the present application, the placement platform 31 is used to place the glue 200 and provides a placement space for the glue 200. The glue applying assembly 32 is movable. The glue applying assembly 32 can move to the placement platform 31 and absorb the glue 200 placed on the placement platform 31; the glue applying assembly 32 can also move to a first preset position and attach the glue 200 to the object 100 to be glued.
[0073] The adhesive application device of the embodiment of the present application can fix the adhesive-applied part 100 through the positioning mechanism 20, and then the adhesive application assembly 32 applies the adhesive 200 placed on the placement platform 31 to the adhesive-applied part 100 located on the base 10, thereby automatically applying adhesive to the adhesive-applied part 100. This achieves a fast and efficient application speed, thereby improving battery production efficiency. Furthermore, the automatic application reduces manual operations and saves labor costs.
[0074] According to some embodiments of the present application, see Figures 1 to 4 The base 10 includes a support 11, a conveying platform 12, and a power assembly 13. The conveying platform 12 is located on the support 11 and is configured to place the adhesive-bonded object 100. The power assembly 13 is connected to the support 11 and is configured to drive the conveying platform 12 to move the adhesive-bonded object 100 to a first predetermined position.
[0075] In an embodiment of the present application, the bracket 11 forms the overall frame of the base 10, the conveying platform 12 is located on the bracket 11, and the bracket 11 provides support for the conveying platform 12. At the same time, the power component 13 is connected to the bracket 11 to ensure the stability of the power component 13.
[0076] In some embodiments of the present application, the shape of the bracket 11 can be set according to requirements. For example, the bracket 11 can be a rectangular frame.
[0077] In some embodiments of the present application, the conveying platform 12 may include a conveyor belt, or the conveying platform 12 may include a chain.
[0078] In an embodiment of the present application, the power assembly 13 may include a motor, or the power assembly 13 may include a cylinder.
[0079] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 The bottom of the bracket 11 is provided with a support foot 111, which can adjust the height of the bracket 11. At the same time, the levelness of the base 10 can be adjusted by adjusting part of the support foot 111.
[0080] In an embodiment of the present application, the conveying platform 12 is driven to move by the power component 13 so that the piece to be glued 100 can be moved to the first preset position. After the piece to be glued 100 moves to the first preset position, the power component 13 is controlled to stop working so that the piece to be glued 100 can be moved to the first preset position, thereby realizing more convenient control over the movement of the piece to be glued 100.
[0081] According to some embodiments of the present application, see Figures 1 to 4 The side of the bracket 11 having the surface of the conveying platform 12 is provided with an anti-falling blocking rod 14.
[0082] In an embodiment of the present application, when the mounting device is in normal use, the anti-falling bar 14 protrudes from the conveying surface of the conveying platform 12 , and the anti-falling bar 14 can prevent the adhesive-bonded piece 100 from falling from the conveying surface of the conveying platform 12 to a certain extent.
[0083] In some embodiments of the present application, the surface of the bracket 11 with the conveying platform 12 is rectangular, and anti-fall bars 14 can be arranged at the four sides of the rectangular surface, that is, the anti-fall bars 14 can surround the surface of the bracket 11, and can reduce the risk of the glued part 100 falling from multiple directions.
[0084] In the embodiment of the present application, the anti-fall blocking rod 14 is provided to reduce the risk of the adhesive-bonded component 100 falling, thereby improving the safety of the adhesive-bonded component 100 during the adhesive bonding process.
[0085] According to some embodiments of the present application, the positioning mechanism 20 is configured to block the movement of the adhesive-coated member 100 and fix the adhesive-coated member 100 at a first preset position.
[0086] In the embodiment of the present application, the positioning mechanism 20 can block the movement of the adhesive member 100 to be applied. In this way, even if the adhesive member 100 to be applied moves to the first preset position, the power assembly 13 does not stop working. The positioning mechanism 20 can fix the adhesive member 100 to be applied at the first preset position, thereby achieving the positioning of the adhesive member 100 to be applied.
[0087] According to some embodiments of the present application, the moving direction of the adhesive member 100 to be applied is the first direction X. Figure 1 and Figure 3 The positioning mechanism 20 includes a first drive assembly 21 and a first stopper 22. The first drive assembly 21 is connected to the bracket 11, and the first stopper 22 is connected to the first drive assembly 21. The first drive assembly 21 is configured to drive the first stopper 22 to move so that at least a portion of the first stopper 22 is located at the second preset position to block the adhesive-applied member 100, so that the adhesive-applied member 100 is located at the first preset position, and the first preset position and the second preset position are adjacent to each other along the first direction X.
[0088] In the embodiment of the present application, the conveying platform 12 conveys the adhesive-bonded member 100 to move, and the moving direction of the conveying platform 12 is the first direction X.
[0089] In the embodiment of the present application, the first preset position and the second preset position are adjacent to each other along the first direction X, and the second preset position is located downstream of the moving path of the member to be glued 100 .
[0090] In the embodiment of the present application, the first driving assembly 21 is connected to the bracket 11 to ensure the stability of the first driving assembly 21 .
[0091] In an embodiment of the present application, the first driving assembly 21 may include a motor, or the first driving assembly 21 may include a cylinder.
[0092] In the embodiment of the present application, the first stopper 22 is connected to the output shaft of the first driving assembly 21 , and the movement of the first stopper 22 can be controlled by the extension and retraction of the output shaft.
[0093] In an embodiment of the present application, during the gluing process, the first driving component 21 drives the first stop block 22 to move to the second preset position. When the piece 100 to be glued moves to the first preset position adjacent to the second preset position, the first stop block 22 can block the movement of the piece 100 to be glued, preventing the piece 100 to be glued from continuing to move under the action of inertia, thereby affecting the accuracy of the positioning mechanism 20 in positioning the piece 100 to be glued.
[0094] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram of the adhesive application assembly and the parts to be adhesive-applied in some embodiments of the present application. Figure 8 One of the sides of the glue component 32 facing the first stopper 22 and the side of the first stopper 22 facing the glue component 32 has a positioning hole 33, and the other of the sides of the glue component 32 facing the first stopper 22 and the side of the first stopper 22 facing the glue component 32 has a positioning pin 25. During the process of gluing the glue component 32 to the part 100 to be glued, the positioning pin 25 is located in the positioning hole 33.
[0095] In some embodiments of this application, see Figure 8 The side of the adhesive component 32 facing the first stopper 22 has a positioning hole 33, and the side of the first stopper 22 facing the adhesive component 32 has a positioning pin 25. In other embodiments of the present application, a positioning pin can be provided on the side of the adhesive component 32 facing the first stopper 22, and a positioning hole can be provided on the side of the first stopper 22 facing the adhesive component 32.
[0096] In an embodiment of the present application, during the process of gluing the part to be glued 100 by the gluing component 32, the positioning pin 25 is located in the positioning hole 33. This can be characterized as, during the entire process of gluing the part to be glued 100 by the gluing component 32, there is at least one time period during which the positioning pin 25 is located in the positioning hole 33.
[0097] In the embodiment of the application, positioning pins 25 and positioning holes 33 are provided. During adhesive application, positioning pins 25 are located within positioning holes 33. During each adhesive application process, the relative position of adhesive application assembly 32 and first stopper 22 remains unchanged. Since the relative position of first stopper 22 and object 100 to be adhesively applied is constant, the relative position of adhesive application assembly 32 and object 100 to be adhesively applied remains unchanged. For battery cells of the same model and shape, adhesive application assembly 32 can apply adhesive to the same position of each battery cell during the adhesive application process, resulting in higher accuracy and better adhesive application results.
[0098] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 9 This is a partial structural diagram of the first stopper and the adhesive member to be applied in some embodiments of the present application. Figure 1 、 Figure 6 and Figure 9 The first stopper 22 includes a first stopper 221 and a second stopper 222. The first stopper 221 is connected to the first driving assembly 21, and the second stopper 222 is connected to the first stopper 221. The first stopper 221 and the second stopper 222 intersect with each other. When the part to be glued 100 is located in the first preset position, the first stopper 221 and the second stopper 222 are respectively in contact with two adjacent side edges of the part to be glued 100.
[0099] In the embodiment of the present application, the extension direction of the first blocking rod 221 and the extension direction of the second blocking rod 222 can be determined according to the shape of the part 100 to be glued. For example, if the part 100 to be glued is a battery cell, and the two adjacent sides of the battery cell are perpendicular to each other, then the extension direction of the first blocking rod 221 and the extension direction of the second blocking rod 222 are perpendicular.
[0100] Figure 10 This is a partial structural diagram of the first stopper and the adhesive-coated part in some other embodiments of the present application. Figure 10 A chamfer can be set at the end of the second stop rod 222 away from the first stop rod 221, and the opening formed by the first stop rod 221 and the second stop rod 222 is larger, making it easier for the part 100 to be glued to enter the space enclosed by the first stop rod 221 and the second stop rod 222.
[0101] In the embodiment of the present application, the first stopper 22 includes a first stopper 221 and a second stopper 222, and the first stopper 221 and the second stopper 222 are respectively in contact with two adjacent side edges of the workpiece 100 to be glued, so that the contact area between the first stopper 22 and the workpiece 100 is larger, and the positioning mechanism 20 has a better positioning effect on the workpiece 100 to be glued. At the same time, when the workpiece 100 to be glued moves toward the first stopper 221, the first stopper 221 can block the movement of the workpiece 100 to be glued, or when the workpiece 100 to be glued moves toward the second stopper 222, the second stopper 222 can block the movement of the workpiece 100 to be glued, which can better fix the workpiece 100 to be glued and improve the subsequent gluing effect.
[0102] According to some embodiments of the present application, see Figure 1 、 Figures 4 to 7 The positioning mechanism 20 further includes a second drive assembly 23 and a second stopper 24. The second drive assembly 23 is connected to the bracket 11. The second drive assembly 23 and the first drive assembly 21 are located on opposite sides of the bracket 11 along a second direction Y, where the second direction Y intersects the first direction X. The second stopper 24 is connected to the second drive assembly 23. The second drive assembly 23 is configured to drive the second stopper 24 to move so that when the adhesive-applied member 100 is located in the first predetermined position, the adhesive-applied member 100 is located between the first stopper 22 and the second stopper 24.
[0103] In an embodiment of the present application, when the member 100 to be glued is a battery cell, the second direction Y may be perpendicular to the first direction X. In other implementations, the angle between the second direction Y and the first direction X may be less than 90 degrees.
[0104] In the embodiment of the present application, the second driving assembly 23 is connected to the bracket 11 to ensure the stability of the second driving assembly 23 .
[0105] In an embodiment of the present application, the second driving assembly 23 may include a motor, or the second driving assembly 23 may include a cylinder.
[0106] In the embodiment of the present application, the second stopper 24 is connected to the output shaft of the second driving assembly 23, and the movement of the second stopper 24 can be controlled by the extension and retraction of the output shaft.
[0107] In the embodiment of the present application, along the first direction X, the member to be glued 100 is located between the first stopper 22 and the second stopper 24 .
[0108] In an embodiment of the present application, the controller 50 may be communicatively connected to both the first drive assembly 21 and the second drive assembly 23 , and the controller 50 may control the first drive assembly 21 and the second drive assembly 23 to start or stop working.
[0109] In an embodiment of the present application, when the part to be glued 100 is located at the first preset position, the part to be glued 100 is located between the first stop block 22 and the second stop block 24, so that the opposite sides of the part to be glued 100 are blocked, the positioning effect of the part to be glued 100 is better, the possibility of movement of the part to be glued 100 is reduced, and the subsequent gluing effect is improved.
[0110] According to some embodiments of the present application, see Figure 9 As shown in FIG10 , the second stop block 24 includes a third stop rod 241 and a fourth stop rod 242. The third stop rod 241 is connected to the second driving assembly 23, and the fourth stop rod 242 is connected to the third stop rod 241. The third stop rod 241 and the fourth stop rod 242 intersect with each other. When the piece 100 to be glued is located in the first preset position, the third stop rod 241 and the fourth stop rod 242 are respectively in contact with two adjacent side edges of the piece 100 to be glued. The third stop rod 241 is opposite to the first stop rod 221, and the fourth stop rod 242 is opposite to the second stop rod 222.
[0111] In some embodiments of the present application, the extension direction of the first gear rod 221 can be the same as the extension direction of the third gear rod 241, and the extension direction of the first gear rod 221 is parallel to the first direction X, the extension direction of the second gear rod 222 can be the same as the extension direction of the fourth gear rod 242, and the extension direction of the second gear rod 222 is parallel to the second direction Y, and the first direction X is perpendicular to the second direction Y.
[0112] See also Figure 10 A chamfer can be set at the end of the fourth stop rod 242 away from the third stop rod 241, so that the opening formed by the third stop rod 241 and the fourth stop rod 242 is larger, making it easier for the part 100 to be glued to enter the space enclosed by the third stop rod 241 and the fourth stop rod 242.
[0113] In an embodiment of the present application, the first gear rod 221, the second gear rod 222, the third gear rod 241 and the fourth gear rod 242 form a structure similar to a square frame, and the battery cell is located in the square frame, that is, the movement of the battery cell is restricted from four directions, which can better fix the adhesive component 100 and improve the subsequent adhesive effect.
[0114] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 11 This is a block diagram of the adhesive laminating device in some other embodiments of the present application. Figure 11The adhesive laminating device further includes a distance sensor 40 and a controller 50. The distance sensor 40 is located on the bracket 11 and is configured to detect the distance between the distance sensor 40 and the workpiece 100 to be adhesively laminated. The controller 50 is communicatively connected to both the distance sensor 40 and the power assembly 13. The distance sensor 40 is further configured to transmit the distance between the distance sensor 40 and the workpiece 100 to the controller 50. The controller 50 is configured to control the power assembly 13 to stop operating if the distance between the distance sensor 40 and the workpiece 100 is less than or equal to a preset distance value.
[0115] In the embodiment of the present application, the distance sensor 40 is located on the bracket 11 to ensure the stability of the distance sensor 40. The distance sensor 40 can be arranged downstream along the moving direction of the adhesive-bonded member 100. In this way, as the adhesive-bonded member 100 moves, the distance between the distance sensor 40 and the adhesive-bonded member 100 detected by the distance sensor 40 gradually decreases.
[0116] In the embodiment of the present application, the preset distance value may be the distance between the first preset position and the distance sensor 40. When the distance between the distance sensor 40 and the workpiece 100 to be glued is equal to the preset distance value, it indicates that the workpiece 100 to be glued has moved to the first preset position. At this time, the control power assembly 13 stops working to prevent the workpiece 100 from continuing to move and affecting the positioning of the workpiece 100 to be glued. When the distance between the distance sensor 40 and the workpiece 100 to be glued is less than the preset distance value, it indicates that the position of the workpiece 100 to be glued has exceeded the first preset position. At this time, the control power assembly 13 stops working and fine-tunes the position of the workpiece 100 to be glued via the first and second gear levers 221 and 222 to achieve positioning of the workpiece 100 to be glued.
[0117] In an embodiment of the present application, the preset distance value can be set according to demand. For example, the preset distance value can be 200 mm.
[0118] In an embodiment of the present application, the controller 50 may be in communication with the power assembly 13 , and the controller 50 may control the power assembly 13 to start or stop working.
[0119] In an embodiment of the present application, the distance between the distance sensor 40 and the workpiece 100 to be glued is detected by the distance sensor 40, and the controller 50 controls the operation of the power component 13 based on the distance between the distance sensor 40 and the workpiece 100 to be glued, thereby realizing automatic control of the position of the workpiece 100 to be glued, reducing labor costs, and making the glue application device more automated.
[0120] According to some embodiments of the present application, see Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6The placement platform 31 includes a support plate 311 having a first end 3111 and a second end 3112. The adhesive includes a plurality of adhesive strips 201 arranged side by side. The arrangement direction of the plurality of adhesive strips 201 is the same as the arrangement direction of the first end 3111 and the second end 3112. The plurality of adhesive strips 201 are located between the first end 3111 and the second end 3112, and the adhesive strips 201 closer to the second end 3112 are equidistant from the second end 3112.
[0121] In some embodiments of the present application, the first end 3111 and the second end 3112 can be arranged along the second direction Y, that is, multiple adhesive strips 201 are arranged along the second direction Y, and the adhesive strips 201 extend along the first direction X, so that the sides of the battery cell extending along the first direction X can be glued.
[0122] In other embodiments of the present application, the first end 3111 and the second end 3112 can be arranged along the first direction X, that is, multiple adhesive strips 201 are arranged along the first direction X, and the adhesive strips 201 extend along the second direction Y, so that the sides of the battery cells extending along the second direction Y can be glued.
[0123] In an embodiment of the present application, each time the glue is applied, the glue assembly 32 can absorb one of the multiple glue strips 201 and attach it to the battery cell. After the glue is applied, the remaining glue strips 201 can move toward the second end 3112, so that the distance between the glue strip 201 close to the second end 3112 and the second end 3112 among the multiple glue strips 201 is always consistent.
[0124] In an embodiment of the present application, the rubber strip 201 is placed on the support plate 311 to provide a placement space for the rubber strip 201. At the same time, the distance between the rubber strip 201 close to the second end 3112 and the second end 3112 among the multiple rubber strips 201 is equal, that is, multiple glue application is performed, and the relative position of the rubber strip 201 close to the second end 3112 and the second end 3112 among the multiple rubber strips 201 is certain. The glue application component 32 can always adsorb the rubber strip 201 at the second end 3112 during the process of adsorbing the rubber strip 201, so that the trajectory of the glue application component 32 is the same each time it moves, and it is simpler to control the movement of the glue application component 32.
[0125] According to some embodiments of the present application, Figure 12 This is a partial bottom view of the adhesive application assembly and the part to be adhesive-applied in some embodiments of the present application. Figure 12The placement platform 31 also includes a baffle 312 and a first elastic element 313. The baffle 312 and the rubber strip 201 are located on the same side of the support plate 311, with the baffle 312 close to the second end 3112. Multiple rubber strips 201 are located between the first end 3111 and the baffle 312. The rubber strips 201 close to the baffle 312 among the multiple rubber strips 201 are against the baffle 312. The first elastic element 313 is located on the side of the support plate 311 away from the baffle 312, and the first elastic element 313 is connected to the support plate 311. The adhesive also includes release paper 202, and multiple rubber strips 201 are all located on the release paper 202. The portion of the release paper 202 with the rubber strip 201 is in contact with the surface of the support plate 311, and the other portion of the release paper 202 passes through the second end 3112 and is connected to the first elastic element 313.
[0126] In an embodiment of the present application, the side of the baffle 312 can be connected to the side of the support plate 311, and there is a gap between the middle of the baffle 312 and the middle of the support plate 311, so that the release paper 202 can pass through the gap between the baffle 312 and the support plate 311 and then pass through the second end 3112 to connect with the first elastic element 313.
[0127] In one implementation of the present application, the first elastic element 313 may be a spring, and one end of the spring connected to the release paper 202 has a hook to facilitate the connection between the spring and the release paper 202 .
[0128] In the embodiment of the present application, the first elastic element 313 has elastic force, and another portion of the release paper 202 is connected to the first elastic element 313. The first elastic element 313 can pull the release paper 202 toward the second end 3112, keeping the release paper 202 flat and facilitating the adsorption of the adhesive strip on the release paper 202. Simultaneously, the adhesive strip 201 on the release paper 202 can move with the release paper 202, so that the adhesive strip 201 near the stop bar 312 abuts against the stop bar 312. The abutment between the adhesive strip 201 and the stop bar 312 limits the movement of the adhesive strip 201, thereby limiting the movement of the release paper 202.
[0129] In the embodiment of the present application, after the adhesive strip 201 is attached to the adhesive strip 201 by the adhesive application assembly 32, a gap exists between the adhesive strip 201 and the stop bar 312. At this point, the stop bar 312 cannot restrict the movement of the adhesive strip 201. Under the elastic force of the first elastic element 313, the release paper 202 moves toward the second end 3112, and the adhesive strip 201 on the release paper 202 moves along with the release paper 202, causing the adhesive strip 201 near the stop bar 312 to abut against the stop bar 312. The distance between the stop bar 312 and the second end 3112 is constant, thereby ensuring a constant distance between the adhesive strip 201 near the second end 3112. This eliminates the need for manual control of the movement of the adhesive strip 201, reduces labor costs, and enables automated adhesive application.
[0130] After the gluing is completed, the release paper 202 can be directly recovered from the first elastic element 313 , which is convenient and quick.
[0131] According to some embodiments of the present application, see Figure 12 The first elastic element 313 is connected to the support plate 311 through a first adjusting bolt 314 , and the first adjusting bolt 314 is used to adjust the distance between the first elastic element 313 and the second end 3112 .
[0132] Illustratively, a mounting protrusion 3113 may be provided on the surface of the support plate 311 facing away from the blocking bar 312 , and the first adjusting bolt 314 is connected to the mounting protrusion 3113 to achieve connection between the first adjusting bolt 314 and the support plate 311 .
[0133] Exemplarily, one end of the first adjusting bolt 314 connected to the first elastic element 313 has a mounting hole, and one end of the first elastic element 313 connected to the first adjusting bolt 314 has a hook, which extends into the mounting hole to realize the connection between the first adjusting bolt 314 and the first elastic element 313.
[0134] In the embodiment of the present application, the distance between the first adjusting bolt 314 and the second end 3112 can be adjusted by screwing the first adjusting bolt 314 , thereby adjusting the distance between the first elastic element 313 and the second end 3112 .
[0135] In the embodiment of the present application, the first elastic element 313 uses elastic force to pull the release paper 202 to move. As the number of adhesive applications increases, the release paper 202 moves toward the first elastic element 313, and the first elastic element 313 gradually recovers its deformation. When the first elastic element 313 returns to a non-elastic state, the first elastic element 313 can no longer provide elastic force to pull the release paper 202 to move. At this time, the distance between the first elastic element 313 and the second end 3112 can be adjusted by screwing the first adjustment bolt 314, thereby increasing the distance between the first elastic element 313 and the second end 3112. The release paper 202 will pull the first elastic element 313, and the first elastic element 313 can regenerate elastic force, so that the first elastic element 313 can use this elastic force to pull the release paper 202 to move.
[0136] According to some embodiments of the present application, see Figure 5 and Figure 6 The placement platform 31 also includes a second elastic element 315, which is located on the same side of the support plate 311 as the rubber strip 201. The second elastic element 315 is connected to the support plate 311, and the second elastic element 315 abuts against one end of the rubber strip 201 away from the second end 3112.
[0137] In one implementation of the present application, the second elastic element 315 may include a spring and a push rod, with both ends of the spring respectively abutting against the first end 3111 and the rubber strip 201 , and the spring pushes the push rod so that the push rod abuts against the rubber strip 201 .
[0138] In the embodiment of the present application, the second elastic element 315 has elastic force to push the rubber strip 201 to move toward the second end 3112 , so that the distance between the rubber strip 201 close to the second end 3112 and the second end 3112 is always equal.
[0139] According to some embodiments of the present application, the second elastic element 315 is movably connected to the support plate 311 via a second adjusting bolt 316 , and the second adjusting bolt 316 is used to adjust the distance between the second elastic element 315 and the second end 3112 .
[0140] In some embodiments of the present application, the second elastic element 315 can be placed on the support plate 311. The second elastic element 315 has a threaded hole. From the side of the second elastic element 315 away from the support plate 311, a second adjustment bolt 316 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole and then passes through the threaded hole to abut against the support plate 311. The second elastic element 315 and the support plate 311 are connected by friction between the second adjustment bolt 316 and the support plate 311. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the second elastic element 315 and the second end 3112, the second adjustment bolt 316 is tightened so that the second adjustment bolt 316 does not abut against the support plate 311. After moving the second elastic element 315 to the desired position, the second adjustment bolt 316 is tightened again in the opposite direction so that the second adjustment bolt 316 abuts against the support plate 311, thereby reconnecting the second elastic element 315 and the support plate 311.
[0141] In other embodiments of the present application, the second elastic element 315 has a through hole, and the support plate 311 has multiple threaded holes at corresponding positions. The second adjustment bolt 316 passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole to achieve the connection between the second elastic element 315 and the support plate 311. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the second elastic element 315 and the second end 3112, the second adjustment bolt 316 is screwed to disconnect the second elastic element 315 from the support plate 311. After the second elastic element 315 is moved to the desired position, the second adjustment bolt 316 is then passed through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole to reconnect the second elastic element 315 and the support plate 311.
[0142] In the embodiment of the present application, the second elastic element 315 pushes the rubber strip 201 through elastic force. As the number of adhesive applications increases, the rubber strip 201 moves toward the second end 3112, and the second elastic element 315 gradually recovers its deformation. When the second elastic element 315 returns to a state without elastic force, the second elastic element 315 may be unable to push the rubber strip 201. In this case, the distance between the second elastic element 315 and the second end 3112 can be adjusted by screwing the second adjustment bolt 316, thereby increasing the deformation of the second elastic element 315 and the elastic force provided by the second elastic element 315, so that the second elastic element 315 can push the rubber strip 201 to move.
[0143] According to some embodiments of the present application, see Figure 6 The placement platform 31 further includes a limiting strip 317 , which is located on the support plate 311 . The limiting strip 317 is located on opposite sides of the rubber strip 201 along the length direction.
[0144] In the embodiment of the present application, the extending direction of the limiting strip 317 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the rubber strip 201 .
[0145] In the embodiment of the present application, the limiting strip 317 can limit the movement of the rubber strip 201 along its extension direction, reduce the movement of the rubber strip 201, and improve the effect of subsequent adhesive application.
[0146] In some implementations of the present application, the limiting strip 317 can move along the extension direction of the rubber strip 201, so that the limiting strip 317 can match the rubber strips 201 of different sizes.
[0147] According to some embodiments of the present application, see Figures 1 to 8 The gluing assembly 32 includes a sliding element 321 and a gluing element 322. The sliding element 321 includes a first slide rail 3211 and a second slide rail 3212. The second slide rail 3212 is connected to the first slide rail 3211 and can move along the track of the first slide rail 3211. The track of the first slide rail 3211 is parallel to the arrangement direction of the placement platform 31 and the first preset position, and the track of the second slide rail 3212 is perpendicular to the surface of the workpiece 100 to be glued. The gluing element 322 is connected to the second slide rail 3212 and can move along the track of the second slide rail 3212.
[0148] In the embodiment of the present application, the arrangement direction of the placement platform 31 and the first preset position can be parallel to the second direction Y, that is, the track of the first slide rail 3211 extends along the second direction Y. Figure 5 and Figure 6 The first slide rail 3211 includes a first track 32111, and the first track 32111 extends along the second direction Y.
[0149] In the embodiment of the present application, the third direction Z is perpendicular to the surface of the adhesive-coated member 100 , and the first direction X, the second direction Y and the third direction Z are perpendicular to each other.
[0150] In some embodiments of the present application, controlling the second slide rail 3212 to move along the track of the first slide rail 3211 can cause the adhesive component 322 to move along the second direction Y; controlling the adhesive component 322 to move along the track of the second slide rail 3212 can cause the adhesive component 322 to move along the third direction Z. The adhesive component 322 can move along the second direction Y to the placement platform 31, absorb the adhesive 200 on the placement platform 31, and simultaneously transport the adhesive 200 on the placement platform 31 to the first preset position; the adhesive component 322 moves along the third direction Z to attach the adhesive to the battery cell.
[0151] In some embodiments of the present application, the positioning hole 33 may be located on the adhesive component 322 .
[0152] In an embodiment of the present application, the controller 50 may be in communication with the sliding element 321 , and the controller 50 may control the sliding element 321 to work or stop working.
[0153] In an embodiment of the present application, by setting a first slide rail 3211 and a second slide rail 3212, the glue component 322 can move in at least two directions. The glue component 322 can absorb the glue 200 on the placement platform 31, and at the same time, can transport the glue 200 on the placement platform 31 to the first preset position and attach the glue to the battery cell.
[0154] In some embodiments of this application, see Figures 1 to 4 The sliding element 321 further includes a third slide rail 3213. The track of the third slide rail 3213 extends along the first direction X. The first slide rail 3211 is connected to the third slide rail 3213, and the first slide rail 3211 can move along the track of the third slide rail 3213. Controlling the first slide rail 3211 to move along the track of the third slide rail 3213 can cause the adhesive element 322 to move along the first direction X; controlling the second slide rail 3212 to move along the track of the first slide rail 3211 can cause the adhesive element 322 to move along the second direction Y; and controlling the adhesive element 322 to move along the track of the second slide rail 3212 can cause the adhesive element 322 to move along the third direction Z. In other words, the adhesive element 322 can move in three different directions.
[0155] In some embodiments of this application, see Figure 5 and Figure 6 The first slide rail 3211 further includes a first slide seat 32112, and the first rail 32111 and the first slide seat 32112 are connected. Figures 1 to 6The first slide 32112 is connected to the track of the third slide rail 3213 and can move along the track of the third slide rail 3213. The second slide rail 3212 includes a mounting seat 32121 and a second slide 32122. The second slide 32122 is connected to the first track 32111 and can move along the first track 32111. The second slide 32122 has a second track, and the mounting seat 32121 is connected to the second track and can move along the second track. The adhesive component 322 is connected to the mounting seat 32121.
[0156] In an embodiment of the present application, the gluing device may include a fixed frame, and the third slide rail 3213 may be fixed on the fixed frame to ensure the stability of the third slide rail 3213. In the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, in order to clearly show the internal structure of the fixed frame, the fixed frame is not shown.
[0157] According to some embodiments of the present application, see Figure 8 The adhesive application element 322 includes a connecting member 3221, an adhesive application plate 3222, a connecting rod 3223, and a buffer spring 3224. The connecting member 3221 is connected to the second slide rail 3212. The adhesive application plate 3222 is located on the side of the connecting member 3221 facing the workpiece 100 to be adhesively applied. The two ends of the connecting rod 3223 are respectively connected to the connecting member 3221 and the adhesive application plate 3222. The buffer spring 3224 is sleeved on the connecting rod 3223, and the two ends of the buffer spring 3224 respectively abut against the adhesive application plate 3222 and the connecting member 3221.
[0158] In an embodiment of the present application, the adhesive plate 3222 is used to absorb the adhesive 200 and attach the adhesive to the battery cell, the connecting rod 3223 is used to connect the adhesive plate 3222 and the connecting member 3221, and the connecting rod 3223 is used to place the buffer spring 3224, and the connecting member 3221 is used to connect the adhesive plate 3222 and the second slide rail 3212, so that the adhesive plate 3222 can move.
[0159] In the embodiment of the present application, when the adhesive laminating plate 3222 applies adhesive to the battery cells, it moves along the third direction Z and applies pressure to the battery cells, causing the adhesive to adhere to the battery cells. The buffer spring 3224 is provided to provide a buffer when the adhesive laminating plate 3222 applies pressure to the battery cells, reducing the pressure applied by the adhesive laminating plate 3222 on the battery cells and preventing damage to the battery cells caused by excessive pressure.
[0160] According to some embodiments of the present application, see Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The gluing device further includes an image acquisition mechanism 60 , which is configured to capture an image of the workpiece 100 after gluing.
[0161] In an embodiment of the present application, the image acquisition mechanism 60 can be communicatively connected to the controller 50. The image acquisition mechanism 60 sends the acquired image of the part 100 to be glued after gluing to the controller 50. The controller 50 can judge the gluing quality based on the image, and can also judge whether there is a defect of missing glue based on the image.
[0162] In the embodiment of the application, the image acquisition mechanism 60 can be connected to the first slide rail 3211 through the second slide 32122. The image acquisition mechanism 60 is movable and can avoid the glue-applying element 322 during glue-applying to avoid affecting the glue-applying.
[0163] In some implementations of the present application, the image acquisition mechanism 60 may be a ray collector, or the image acquisition mechanism 60 may be a CCD (charge-coupled device) camera.
[0164] In the embodiment of the present application, the image acquisition mechanism 60 captures images of the workpiece 100 after gluing, and can judge the gluing quality based on the images, making it convenient for staff to understand the gluing quality in real time, and to a certain extent does not affect the gluing process.
[0165] An embodiment of the present application further provides a battery cell gluing device, the gluing device comprising any one of the gluing devices of the above embodiments, the gluing device being used to gluing the battery cell.
[0166] The battery cell gluing equipment of the embodiment of the present application can realize automatic gluing of battery cells, with a fast gluing speed and high gluing efficiency, thereby improving battery production efficiency. At the same time, automatic gluing reduces manual operations and saves labor costs.
[0167] According to some embodiments of the present application, the battery cell includes a square battery cell. Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the glue-applying device of other embodiments of the present application. Figure 14 This is a schematic structural diagram of the gluing device of some other embodiments of the present application from another perspective. Figure 15 This is a front view of the gluing device of other embodiments of the present application. Figure 16 This is a top view of the adhesive laminating device in some other embodiments of the present application. Figures 13 to 16 The gluing device includes two gluing mechanisms 30. One of the two gluing mechanisms 30 is used to glue two opposite sides of the square battery cell, and the other of the two gluing mechanisms 30 is used to glue the other two opposite sides of the square battery cell.
[0168] In some embodiments of this application, see Figures 13 to 16, the two gluing mechanisms 30 can be located on the same side of the bracket 11 . In other embodiments of the present application, the two gluing mechanisms 30 can be located on opposite sides of the bracket 11 .
[0169] In some embodiments of the present application, the two gluing mechanisms 30 may share a third slide rail 3213, that is, the two first slide rails 3211 of the two gluing mechanisms 30 are connected to the same third slide rail 3213. In other embodiments of the present application, the third slide rails 3213 of the two gluing mechanisms 30 may be different.
[0170] The large surface of the square battery cell has four sides, and the extension direction of two opposite sides of the four sides is the same. Two gluing mechanisms 30 are set. One of the gluing mechanisms 30 can be used to glue the two opposite sides of the square battery cell, and the other gluing mechanism 30 is used to glue the other two opposite sides of the square battery cell, thereby achieving gluing of the four sides of the large surface of the square battery cell.
[0171] The embodiment of the present application also provides a method for gluing a battery cell. Figure 17 This is a flow chart of a method for gluing battery cells in some embodiments of the present application. Figure 17 , methods include:
[0172] Step S71 : Using a positioning mechanism to fix the battery cell at a first preset position of the base.
[0173] Step S72 , controlling the adhesive attaching assembly to absorb adhesive from the placement platform, and moving the adhesive from the placement platform to a first preset position to attach the adhesive to the battery cell.
[0174] The battery cell gluing method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the battery cell gluing equipment in the above embodiment.
[0175] The battery cell gluing method provided in the embodiment of the present application can realize automatic gluing of battery cells, with a fast gluing speed and high gluing efficiency, thereby improving battery production efficiency. At the same time, automatic gluing reduces manual operations and saves labor costs.
[0176] According to some embodiments of the present application, step S71 includes:
[0177] Step S711: placing the battery cells on a conveying platform.
[0178] Step S712: Control the power assembly to drive the conveying platform to move, so that the battery cell moves to a first preset position.
[0179] According to some embodiments of the present application, the base includes a support, a conveying platform, and a power assembly, wherein the conveying platform is located on the support and configured to place battery cells. The power assembly is connected to the support and configured to drive the conveying platform to move.
[0180] In an embodiment of the present application, the conveying platform is driven to move by a power component so that the battery cell can be moved to a first preset position. After the battery cell moves to the first preset position, the power component is controlled to stop working so that the battery cell can be moved to the first preset position, thereby realizing more convenient control over the movement of the adhesive-bonded part.
[0181] According to some embodiments of the present application, step S712 includes:
[0182] Step S7121 : Detecting the distance between the distance sensor and the battery cell by using the distance sensor, and transmitting the distance between the distance sensor and the battery cell to the controller.
[0183] In step S7122 , in response to the distance between the distance sensor and the battery cell being less than or equal to a preset distance value, the controller controls the power assembly to stop working.
[0184] In the embodiment of the present application, the distance sensor is located on the bracket to ensure the stability of the distance sensor. The distance sensor can be set downstream along the movement direction of the battery cell, so that during the movement of the battery cell, the distance between the distance sensor and the battery cell detected by the distance sensor gradually decreases.
[0185] In an embodiment of the present application, the distance between the distance sensor and the battery cell is detected by the distance sensor, and the controller controls the operation of the power component based on the distance between the distance sensor and the battery cell, thereby realizing automatic control of the battery cell position, reducing labor costs, and making the glue application device more automated.
[0186] According to some embodiments of the present application, step S71 further includes:
[0187] Step S713: Control the first driving assembly to drive the first block to move so that at least a portion of the first block is located at the second preset position to block the battery cell, so that the battery cell is located at the first preset position, and the first preset position and the second preset position are adjacent along the moving direction of the battery cell.
[0188] In an embodiment of the present application, the conveying platform conveys the battery cells, and the moving direction of the conveying platform is a first direction X. The first preset position and the second preset position are adjacent along the first direction X, and the second preset position is located downstream of the moving path of the battery cells.
[0189] In an embodiment of the present application, during the glue application process, the first drive component drives the first block to move to the second preset position. When the battery cell moves to the first preset position adjacent to the second preset position, the first block can block the movement of the battery cell, preventing the battery cell from continuing to move under the action of inertia, thereby affecting the accuracy of the positioning mechanism in positioning the battery cell.
[0190] According to some embodiments of the present application, when the battery cell is located at the first preset position, step S71 further includes:
[0191] Step S714: Control the second driving assembly to drive the second stopper to move so that the battery cell is located between the first stopper and the second stopper.
[0192] In an embodiment of the present application, the second direction Y may be perpendicular to the first direction X. Step S714 may be performed after a pause of 1-3 seconds after step S713 is completed to ensure that the battery cell has been blocked by the first block and located at the first preset position.
[0193] In an embodiment of the present application, when the battery cell is located at the first preset position, the battery cell is located between the first block and the second block, so that the opposite sides of the battery cell are blocked, which has a better positioning effect on the battery cell, reduces the possibility of battery cell movement, and improves the subsequent gluing effect.
[0194] According to some embodiments of the present application, step S72 includes:
[0195] Step S721: Control the second slide rail to move along the track of the first slide rail, so that the adhesive-applying component moves to the placement platform to absorb the adhesive.
[0196] Step S722 , controlling the second slide rail to move along the track of the first slide rail, so that the adhesive component moves to the battery cell.
[0197] Step S723 , controlling the glue-applying component to move along the track of the second slide rail, so that the glue-applying component moves toward the battery cell and adheres the glue to the battery cell.
[0198] According to some embodiments of the present application, the gluing assembly includes a sliding element and a gluing element. The sliding element includes a first slide rail and a second slide rail, the second slide rail being connected to the first slide rail and movable along the track of the first slide rail, the track of the first slide rail being parallel to the second direction, and the track of the second slide rail being perpendicular to the surface of the battery cell to be glued. The gluing element is connected to the second slide rail and movable along the track of the second slide rail.
[0199] In an embodiment of the present application, by setting a first slide rail and a second slide rail, the glue-applying element can move in at least two directions. The glue-applying element can absorb the glue on the placement platform, and at the same time can transport the glue on the placement platform to the first preset position and attach the glue to the battery cell.
[0200] An embodiment of the present application provides a glue applying device, which includes a base 10 , a positioning mechanism 20 , a glue applying mechanism 30 , a distance sensor 40 , a controller 50 and an image acquisition mechanism 60 .
[0201] The base 10 includes a support 11, a conveying platform 12, and a power assembly 13. The conveying platform 12 is located on the support 11 and is configured to place the adhesive-applied workpiece 100. The power assembly 13 is connected to the support 11 and is configured to drive the conveying platform 12 to move the adhesive-applied workpiece 100 to a first predetermined position. The side of the support 11 surface where the conveying platform 12 is located has a fall prevention bar 14.
[0202] The positioning mechanism 20 includes a first drive assembly 21, a first stopper 22, a second drive assembly 23, and a second stopper 24. The first drive assembly 21 and the second drive assembly 23 are connected to the bracket 11, and the first stopper 22 is connected to the first drive assembly 21. The first drive assembly 21 is configured to drive the first stopper 22 to move so that at least a portion of the first stopper 22 is located in the second preset position to block the adhesive-applied member 100, thereby positioning the adhesive-applied member 100 in the first preset position, with the first and second preset positions being adjacent along the first direction X. The second drive assembly 23 and the first drive assembly 21 are located on opposite sides of the bracket 11 along a second direction Y, which intersects the first direction X. The second stopper 24 is connected to the second drive assembly 23. The second drive assembly 23 is configured to drive the second stopper 24 to move so that when the adhesive-applied member 100 is in the first preset position, it is positioned between the first stopper 22 and the second stopper 24.
[0203] The first stopper 22 includes a first stopper 221 and a second stopper 222. The first stopper 221 is connected to the first driving assembly 21, and the second stopper 222 is connected to the first stopper 221. The first stopper 221 and the second stopper 222 intersect with each other. When the part to be glued 100 is located in the first preset position, the first stopper 221 and the second stopper 222 are respectively in contact with two adjacent side edges of the part to be glued 100.
[0204] The second stopper 24 includes a third stopper 241 and a fourth stopper 242. The third stopper 241 is connected to the second driving assembly 23, and the fourth stopper 242 is connected to the third stopper 241. The third stopper 241 and the fourth stopper 242 intersect with each other. When the part 100 to be glued is located at the first preset position, the third stopper 241 and the fourth stopper 242 are respectively in contact with two adjacent side edges of the part 100 to be glued. The third stopper 241 is opposite to the first stopper 221, and the fourth stopper 242 is opposite to the second stopper 222.
[0205] The adhesive application mechanism 30 includes a placement platform 31 and an adhesive application assembly 32. The placement platform 31 includes a support plate 311 having a first end 3111 and a second end 3112. The adhesive includes a plurality of adhesive strips 201 arranged side by side. The arrangement direction of the plurality of adhesive strips 201 is the same as the arrangement direction of the first end 3111 and the second end 3112. The plurality of adhesive strips 201 are located between the first end 3111 and the second end 3112, and the adhesive strips 201 closest to the second end 3112 are equidistant from the second end 3112.
[0206] The placement platform 31 includes a stop bar 312 and a first elastic element 313. The stop bar 312 and the rubber strip 201 are located on the same side of the support plate 311, with the stop bar 312 close to the second end 3112. Multiple rubber strips 201 are located between the first end 3111 and the stop bar 312. The rubber strips 201 close to the stop bar 312 abut against the stop bar 312. The first elastic element 313 is located on the side of the support plate 311 facing away from the stop bar 312 and is connected to the support plate 311. The rubber also includes release paper 202, and multiple rubber strips 201 are located on the release paper 202. The portion of the release paper 202 with the rubber strip 201 abuts against the surface of the support plate 311, while the other portion of the release paper 202 passes through the second end 3112 and is connected to the first elastic element 313.
[0207] The first elastic element 313 is connected to the support plate 311 through a first adjusting bolt 314 . The first adjusting bolt 314 is used to adjust the distance between the first elastic element 313 and the second end 3112 .
[0208] The placement platform 31 also includes a second elastic element 315. The second elastic element 315 and the rubber strip 201 are located on the same side of the support plate 311. The second elastic element 315 is connected to the support plate 311 and abuts against the end of the rubber strip 201 away from the second end 3112. The second elastic element 315 is movably connected to the support plate 311 via a second adjustment bolt 316, which is used to adjust the distance between the second elastic element 315 and the second end 3112.
[0209] The placement platform 31 further includes limiting strips 317 . The limiting strips 317 are located on the support plate 311 . The limiting strips 317 are located on two opposite sides of the rubber strip 201 along the length direction.
[0210] The side of the adhesive assembly 32 facing the first stopper 22 has a positioning hole 33, and the side of the first stopper 22 facing the adhesive assembly 32 has a positioning pin 25. The adhesive assembly 32 includes a sliding element 321 and an adhesive assembly 322. The sliding element 321 includes a first slide rail 3211, a second slide rail 3212, and a third slide rail 3213. The second slide rail 3212 is connected to the first slide rail 3211 and can move along the track of the first slide rail 3211. The track of the first slide rail 3211 is parallel to the arrangement direction of the placement platform 31 and the first preset position, and the track of the second slide rail 3212 is perpendicular to the surface of the adhesive-applied part 100. The adhesive assembly 322 is connected to the second slide rail 3212 and can move along the track of the second slide rail 3212. The track of the third slide rail 3213 extends along the first direction X. The first slide rail 3211 is connected to the third slide rail 3213 . The first slide rail 3211 can move along the track of the third slide rail 3213 .
[0211] The adhesive application element 322 includes a connecting member 3221, an adhesive application plate 3222, a connecting rod 3223, and a buffer spring 3224. The connecting member 3221 is connected to the second slide rail 3212. The adhesive application plate 3222 is located on the side of the connecting member 3221 facing the workpiece 100 to be adhesively applied. The ends of the connecting rod 3223 are respectively connected to the connecting member 3221 and the adhesive application plate 3222. The buffer spring 3224 is sleeved on the connecting rod 3223, and the ends of the buffer spring 3224 respectively abut against the adhesive application plate 3222 and the connecting member 3221.
[0212] The distance sensor 40 is located on the bracket 11. The distance sensor 40 is configured to detect the distance between the distance sensor 40 and the workpiece 100 to be glued. The controller 50 is communicatively connected to both the distance sensor 40 and the power assembly 13. The distance sensor 40 is also configured to send the distance between the distance sensor 40 and the workpiece 100 to be glued to the controller 50. The controller 50 is configured to control the power assembly 13 to stop working based on the distance between the distance sensor 40 and the workpiece 100 to be glued being less than or equal to a preset distance value. The gluing device also includes an image acquisition mechanism 60. The image acquisition mechanism 60 is configured to capture an image of the workpiece 100 to be glued after gluing. The image acquisition mechanism 60 is communicatively connected to the controller 50. The image acquisition mechanism 60 sends the captured image of the workpiece 100 to be glued after gluing to the controller 50. The controller 50 can then determine the quality of the gluing based on the image.
[0213] The gluing device includes two gluing mechanisms 30. One of the two gluing mechanisms 30 is used to glue two opposite sides of the square battery cell, and the other of the two gluing mechanisms 30 is used to glue the other two opposite sides of the square battery cell.
[0214] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any way. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A glue sticking device, characterized in that: The glue applying device comprises: A base (10) configured to place a piece (100) to be glued; A positioning mechanism (20) configured to fix the adhesive-attached piece (100) at a first preset position of the base (10); The glue sticking mechanism (30) comprises a placement platform (31) and a glue sticking assembly (32), wherein the placement platform (31) is configured to place glue (200), and the glue sticking assembly (32) is configured to absorb the glue (200) and move from the placement platform (31) to the first preset position to stick the glue (200) on the workpiece (100) to be glued.
2. The adhesive laminating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (10) comprises: Bracket (11); a conveying platform (12), located on the support (11), and the conveying platform (12) is configured to place the part to be glued (100); A power assembly (13) is connected to the bracket (11), and the power assembly (13) is configured to drive the conveying platform (12) to move so that the piece to be glued (100) moves to the first preset position.
3. The adhesive laminating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the support (11) having the surface of the conveying platform (12) is provided with an anti-falling blocking rod (14).
4. The adhesive laminating device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (20) is configured to block the movement of the adhesive-attached member (100) and fix the adhesive-attached member (100) at the first preset position.
5. The adhesive laminating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving direction of the adhesive-coated component (100) is a first direction, and the positioning mechanism (20) includes: A first driving assembly (21) connected to the bracket (11); a first stopper (22) connected to the first driving assembly (21); The first driving assembly (21) is configured to drive the first stopper (22) to move, so that at least a portion of the first stopper (22) is located at a second preset position to block the adhesive-attached component (100), so that the adhesive-attached component (100) is located at the first preset position, and the first preset position and the second preset position are adjacent to each other along the first direction.
6. The adhesive laminating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One of the side of the adhesive component (32) facing the first stopper (22) and the side of the first stopper (22) facing the adhesive component (32) has a positioning hole (33), and the other of the side of the adhesive component (32) facing the first stopper (22) and the side of the first stopper (22) facing the adhesive component (32) has a positioning pin (25). During the process of the adhesive component (32) applying adhesive to the part (100) to be adhesive-applied, the positioning pin (25) is located in the positioning hole (33).
7. The adhesive laminating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first stopper (22) comprises: A first gear lever (221) connected to the first driving assembly (21); The second blocking rod (222) is connected to the first blocking rod (221), and the first blocking rod (221) intersects with the second blocking rod (222). When the part (100) to be glued is located at the first preset position, the first blocking rod (221) and the second blocking rod (222) are respectively in contact with two adjacent sides of the part (100) to be glued.
8. The adhesive laminating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (20) further comprises: a second drive assembly (23) connected to the bracket (11), wherein the second drive assembly (23) and the first drive assembly (21) are located on opposite sides of the bracket (11) arranged along a second direction, and the second direction intersects the first direction; a second stopper (24) connected to the second drive assembly (23); The second driving assembly (23) is configured to drive the second stopper (24) to move, so that when the part to be glued (100) is located at the first preset position, the part to be glued (100) is located between the first stopper (22) and the second stopper (24).
9. The adhesive laminating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second stopper (24) comprises: a third gear lever (241) connected to the second drive assembly (23); The fourth gear rod (242) is connected to the third gear rod (241), and the third gear rod (241) intersects with the fourth gear rod (242). When the adhesive component (100) to be applied is located at the first preset position, the third gear rod (241) and the fourth gear rod (242) are respectively attached to two adjacent side edges of the adhesive component (100) to be applied, the third gear rod (241) is opposite to the first gear rod (221), and the fourth gear rod (242) is opposite to the second gear rod (222).
10. The glue applying device according to any one of claims 2 to 9, characterized in that: The glue sticking device further comprises: a distance sensor (40), located on the bracket (11), the distance sensor (40) being configured to detect the distance between the distance sensor (40) and the part to be glued (100); a controller (50) in communication with both the distance sensor (40) and the power assembly (13); The distance sensor (40) is further configured to send the distance between the distance sensor (40) and the adhesive-attached part (100) to the controller (50), and the controller (50) is configured to control the power assembly (13) to stop working based on the distance between the distance sensor (40) and the adhesive-attached part (100) being less than or equal to a preset distance value.
11. The glue applying device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that: The placement platform (31) comprises: A support plate (311) having a first end (3111) and a second end (3112) opposite to each other; Wherein, the glue (200) includes a plurality of glue strips (201) arranged side by side, the arrangement direction of the plurality of glue strips (201) is the same as the arrangement direction of the first end (3111) and the second end (3112), the plurality of glue strips (201) are located between the first end (3111) and the second end (3112), and the glue strips (201) close to the second end (3112) among the plurality of glue strips (201) are at an equal distance from the second end (3112).
12. The adhesive laminating device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The placement platform (31) further comprises: a blocking strip (312) and the rubber strip (201) located on the same side of the support plate (311), the blocking strip (312) being close to the second end (3112), the plurality of rubber strips (201) being located between the first end (3111) and the blocking strip (312), and the rubber strips (201) close to the blocking strip (312) among the plurality of rubber strips (201) being in contact with the blocking strip (312); a first elastic element (313), located on a side of the support plate (311) facing away from the blocking bar (312), and the first elastic element (313) is connected to the support plate (311); Wherein, the glue (200) further includes release paper (202), the multiple adhesive strips (201) are all located on the release paper (202), the portion of the release paper (202) having the adhesive strips (201) is adhered to the surface of the support plate (311), and the other portion of the release paper (202) passes through the second end (3112) and is connected to the first elastic element (313).
13. The adhesive laminating device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The first elastic element (313) is connected to the support plate (311) via a first adjusting bolt (314), and the first adjusting bolt (314) is used to adjust the distance between the first elastic element (313) and the second end (3112).
14. The adhesive laminating device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The placement platform (31) further comprises: The second elastic element (315) is located on the same side of the support plate (311) as the rubber strip (201), the second elastic element (315) is connected to the support plate (311), and the second elastic element (315) abuts against an end of the rubber strip (201) away from the second end (3112).
15. The adhesive laminating device according to claim 14, characterized in that: The second elastic element (315) is movably connected to the support plate (311) via a second adjusting bolt (316), and the second adjusting bolt (316) is used to adjust the distance between the second elastic element (315) and the second end (3112).
16. The glue applying device according to any one of claims 11 to 15, characterized in that: The placement platform (31) further comprises: The limiting strips (317) are located on the support plate (311), and the limiting strips (317) are located on two opposite sides of the rubber strip (201) along the length direction.
17. The glue applying device according to any one of claims 1 to 16, characterized in that: The adhesive component (32) includes: The sliding element (321) comprises a first slide rail (3211) and a second slide rail (3212), wherein the second slide rail (3212) is connected to the first slide rail (3211), and the second slide rail (3212) can move along the track of the first slide rail (3211), the track of the first slide rail (3211) is parallel to the arrangement direction of the placement platform (31) and the first preset position, and the track of the second slide rail (3212) is perpendicular to the surface to be glued of the workpiece (100) to be glued; The adhesive component (322) is connected to the second slide rail (3212), and the adhesive component (322) can move along the track of the second slide rail (3212).
18. The adhesive laminating device according to claim 17, characterized in that: The adhesive component (322) includes: A connecting member (3221) connected to the second slide rail (3212); a glue-applying plate (3222), located on a side of the connecting member (3221) facing the member to be glued (100); A connecting rod (3223), the two ends of which are respectively connected to the connecting piece (3221) and the adhesive plate (3222); The buffer spring (3224) is sleeved on the connecting rod (3223), and the two ends of the buffer spring (3224) are respectively against the adhesive plate (3222) and the connecting member (3221).
19. The glue applying device according to any one of claims 1 to 18, characterized in that: The glue sticking device further comprises: The image acquisition mechanism (60) is configured to acquire an image of the workpiece (100) to be glued after gluing.
20. A battery cell gluing device, characterized in that: The gluing equipment includes the gluing device according to any one of claims 1 to 19, and the gluing device is used to glue the battery cells.
21. The battery cell gluing equipment according to claim 20, characterized in that: The battery cell comprises a square battery cell, and the gluing device comprises two gluing mechanisms (30); One of the two gluing mechanisms (30) is used to glue two opposite sides of the square battery cell, and the other of the two gluing mechanisms (30) is used to glue the other two opposite sides of the square battery cell.
22. A method for gluing a battery cell, characterized in that: The method comprises: Using a positioning mechanism to fix the battery cell to a first preset position of the base; The glue sticking assembly is controlled to absorb glue from the placement platform, and is moved from the placement platform to the first preset position to stick the glue on the battery cell.
23. The method according to claim 22, characterized in that The battery cell is fixed to a first preset position of the base using a positioning mechanism, comprising: placing the battery cell on a conveying platform; The power assembly is controlled to drive the conveying platform to move, so that the battery cell moves to the first preset position.
24. The method according to claim 23, wherein Controlling the power assembly to drive the conveying platform to move so that the battery cell moves to the first preset position includes: detecting the distance between the distance sensor and the battery cell by a distance sensor, and transmitting the distance between the distance sensor and the battery cell to a controller; In response to the distance between the distance sensor and the battery cell being less than or equal to a preset distance value, the controller controls the power assembly to stop working.
25. The method according to any one of claims 22 to 24, characterized in that The battery cell is fixed to a first preset position of the base using a positioning mechanism, and further comprises: The first drive assembly is controlled to drive the first block to move so that at least a portion of the first block is located at a second preset position to block the battery cell, so that the battery cell is located at the first preset position, and the first preset position and the second preset position are adjacent along the moving direction of the battery cell.
26. The method according to claim 25, characterized in that When the battery cell is located at the first preset position, a positioning mechanism is used to fix the battery cell at the first preset position of the base, further comprising: The second driving assembly is controlled to drive the second stopper to move so that the battery cell is located between the first stopper and the second stopper.
27. The method according to any one of claims 22 to 26, characterized in that Controlling the adhesive sticking assembly to absorb adhesive from the placement platform and move from the placement platform to the first preset position to stick the adhesive to the battery cell, including: Controlling the second slide rail to move along the track of the first slide rail so that the glue-applying component moves to the placement platform to absorb the glue; Controlling the second slide rail to move along the track of the first slide rail so that the adhesive component moves to the battery cell; The glue sticking element is controlled to move along the track of the second slide rail so that the glue sticking element moves toward the battery cell and the glue is attached to the battery cell.