A device for motor inspection and method of use thereof

The automated loading system driven by servo motors and electro-hydraulic rods solves the problem of cumbersome motor replacement in motor testing devices, enabling rapid motor loading and testing, and improving production efficiency.

CN120609471BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09HUNAN LONGBAO MOTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511113538.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-11
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2045-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing motor testing devices are cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive when replacing motors, which affects motor production efficiency.

Method used

An automated loading system driven by a servo motor and an electro-hydraulic rod achieves rapid loading and limiting of the motor through a power transmission chain and an adjusting sleeve structure. Combined with the synergistic effect of the servo motor and the electro-hydraulic rod, the system automates the fixing of the motor and torque detection.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid loading and testing of motors, reduces manual operation time, and improves motor production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a device for motor inspection and a use method thereof, and relates to the technical field of motor inspection, which comprises a detector device combination bottom plate, a load device, a torque sensing device and a power loading mechanism. The load device, the torque sensing device and the power loading mechanism are fixedly connected through shaft couplings. The power loading mechanism comprises an output shaft fixing sleeve. The servo motor A drives the power transmission chain to rotate counterclockwise through a power transmission wheel. The power transmission chain drives the moving block to move through a fixing sleeve pipe. The moving block drives the bearing frame to move to the position of the contact plate at the rear end of the motor to be measured. The bearing frame drives the push plate to move to the front and rear sides of the contact plate. The servo motor A continuously drives the power transmission chain to rotate. The bearing frame drives the motor loading frame to move to the motor loading platform through the contact plate. After the motor loading frame is moved to the position, the servo motor B drives the plug-in rod to limit the motor loading frame through the adjusting tooth plate and the fixed plate. The device has the advantage of quickly loading the motor to be measured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of motor inspection, and in particular to a motor inspection device and a use method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Electric machinery, commonly known as a motor, is an electromagnetic device for realizing electric energy conversion or transmission according to the electromagnetic induction law. The motor generally comprises a stator and a rotor. The stator comprises a stator core and a coil winding wound on the stator core. The rotor comprises a rotating shaft and a rotor core sleeved on the rotating shaft. A permanent magnet is arranged at the outer edge of the rotor core. The motor is generally divided into a direct current motor and an alternating current motor. The motor is represented by the letter M in the circuit. The main function is to generate driving torque, and it is used as a power source for electric appliances or various machines. According to the type of working power source, the motor can be divided into a direct current motor and an alternating current motor. According to the structure and working principle, the direct current motor can be divided into a brushless direct current motor and a brushed direct current motor. The brushed direct current motor can be divided into a permanent magnet direct current motor and an electromagnetic direct current motor. The electromagnetic direct current motor is divided into a series excited direct current motor, a parallel excited direct current motor, a separately excited direct current motor and a compound excited direct current motor. The permanent magnet direct current motor is divided into a rare earth permanent magnet direct current motor, a ferrite permanent magnet direct current motor and an aluminum-nickel-cobalt permanent magnet direct current motor.

[0003] The torque of the motor is the output torque, which is one of the basic parameters. In order to ensure the quality of the motor, the output torque of the motor must be tested before the motor is shipped. Unqualified products are selected out, and the motor performance test, mechanical environment test and climate environment test are required. When the motor performance test is performed on the motor, the motor dynamometer is used to perform the no-load test, load test, maximum torque and minimum torque test, starting torque and starting current test and the like on the motor. The main purpose of these tests is to investigate the heat resistance grade, output capacity, service life and adaptability of the motor under abnormal working conditions. When the sampled motor is tested, the motor shaft is concentric with the shaft coupling on the motor dynamometer, and then the motor shaft is inserted into the shaft coupling. Then the motor is fixed by using the motor fixing device. After the shaft coupling is tightened, the motor can be tested.

[0004] The prior art discloses a motor torque testing device, publication number CN112362207A, which includes a worktable and a support and fixing mechanism. A through groove is formed on the worktable, and the support and fixing mechanism is located in the through groove. A first mounting seat is provided in the middle of the worktable. A bearing seat is provided at the left end of the first mounting seat, and a second mounting seat is provided at the right end of the first mounting seat. A speed and torque sensor is fixed on the first mounting seat, a shaft connector is provided on the bearing seat, and a magnetic powder brake is fixed on the second mounting seat. The present invention changes the distance between the first arc-shaped clamping seat and the second arc-shaped clamping seat by moving the slider in the groove, which facilitates the clamping and fixing of motors of different sizes and models. The vibration generated during motor operation is reduced by the shock-absorbing spring and sponge column, thereby increasing the accuracy of the test.

[0005] When connecting the tested motors to the motor dynamometer, workers need to load each motor individually, requiring a significant amount of time for assembly before each test. Similarly, replacing a motor requires considerable time to loosen the bolts in various locations, resulting in extremely long testing times, cumbersome motor replacement operations, and hindering rapid motor production. To address these issues, we provide a motor inspection device and its usage instructions. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a device for inspecting motors and a method for using the same.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: A motor inspection device, comprising a detection device combination base plate, a load device, a torque sensing device and a power loading mechanism, the load device, the torque sensing device and the power loading mechanism are fixedly connected through a shaft coupling, the power loading mechanism comprises an output shaft limiting mechanism, a motor to be tested positioning mechanism and a motor to be tested loading device, the output shaft limiting mechanism comprises an output shaft fixing sleeve, the rear end of the output shaft fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with the front end of the shaft coupling, the front end outer surface of the output shaft fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with a threaded ring, the outer surface of the threaded ring is rotatably connected with an adjusting sleeve, six toggle levers are arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting sleeve, a contact ring is rotatably connected in the front end of the adjusting sleeve, an output shaft pressing block is arranged between the inner part of the contact ring and the inner part of the output shaft fixing sleeve, a moving frame is slidably connected outside the adjusting sleeve at the center position of the detection device combination base plate, a rotating ring is rotatably connected in the top end of the moving frame, six toggle levers are also arranged on the front end of the rotating ring, an adjusting tooth disc is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating ring, the motor to be tested positioning mechanism comprises a motor loading platform, fixed slots are formed on the left and right sides of the top of the motor loading platform, a motor loading frame is slidably connected between the fixed slots, a motor to be tested is fixedly connected with the top of the motor loading frame through a screw rod, the output end of the motor to be tested extends into the inner part of the output shaft fixing sleeve, an output shaft pressing block is arranged between the inner part of the contact ring and the inner part of the output shaft fixing sleeve, adjusting holes meshing with the output shaft pressing block are formed between the inner part of the contact ring and the inner part of the output shaft fixing sleeve, the arrangement of the contact ring facilitates synchronous movement of the output shaft pressing block, the arrangement of the output shaft pressing block facilitates limiting the output end of the motor to be tested, the motor to be tested loading device comprises a bearing support frame, four power transmission wheels are arranged on the top of the bearing support frame in an array, the power transmission wheels are meshed through a power transmission chain, a guide frame is fixedly connected below the power transmission chain at the top end of the bearing support frame, a moving rail is slidably connected with the rear end of the guide frame, the bearing support frame is fixedly connected on the top of the front end of the detection device combination base plate through a bolt, a servo motor A is fixedly connected with the rear end right side of the bearing support frame on the rear side of the top wall of the bearing support frame, the output end of the servo motor A is connected with the power transmission wheel, a moving block is slidably connected inside the right side of the moving rail, a fixed sleeve is rotatably connected with the top end inside of the moving block close to the position of the power transmission chain, the pin shaft inside the power transmission chain extends into the inner part of the fixed sleeve, a bearing frame is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the moving block, the bearing frame is arranged in a "U" shape, a buffer frame is slidably connected with the inner part of the bearing frame, a pushing plate is fixedly connected with one end of the buffer frame close to the center position of the bearing frame, a buffer spring is sleeved between the buffer frame and the bearing frame.

[0008] Further, the motor loading platform is fixedly connected to the top front end of the detection device combination bottom plate, a servo motor B is embedded in the center of the bottom of the motor loading platform, adjusting tooth plates are engaged on the top of the servo motor B on both sides, fixed plates are fixedly connected to the top of the ends of the adjusting tooth plates away from the motor loading platform, balance bars are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plates on the side walls of the motor loading platform, and plug-in rods are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plates on both sides.

[0009] Further, the motor loading platform is fixedly connected to the top front end of the detection device combination bottom plate, a servo motor B is embedded in the center of the bottom of the motor loading platform, adjusting tooth plates are engaged on the top of the servo motor B on both sides, fixed plates are fixedly connected to the top of the ends of the adjusting tooth plates away from the motor loading platform, balance bars are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plates on the side walls of the motor loading platform, and plug-in rods are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plates on both sides.

[0010] Further, the motor loading platform is fixedly connected to the top front end of the detection device combination bottom plate, a servo motor B is embedded in the center of the bottom of the motor loading platform, adjusting tooth plates are engaged on the top of the servo motor B on both sides, fixed plates are fixedly connected to the top of the ends of the adjusting tooth plates away from the motor loading platform, balance bars are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plates on the side walls of the motor loading platform, and plug-in rods are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plates on both sides.

[0011] Further, the motor loading platform is fixedly connected to the top front end of the detection device combination bottom plate, a servo motor B is embedded in the center of the bottom of the motor loading platform, adjusting tooth plates are engaged on the top of the servo motor B on both sides, fixed plates are fixedly connected to the top of the ends of the adjusting tooth plates away from the motor loading platform, balance bars are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plates on the side walls of the motor loading platform, and plug-in rods are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plates on both sides.

[0012] Further, the motor loading platform is fixedly connected to the top front end of the detection device combination bottom plate, a servo motor B is embedded in the center of the bottom of the motor loading platform, adjusting tooth plates are engaged on the top of the servo motor B on both sides, fixed plates are fixedly connected to the top of the ends of the adjusting tooth plates away from the motor loading platform, balance bars are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plates on the side walls of the motor loading platform, and plug-in rods are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plates on both sides.

[0013] Further, the motor loading platform is fixedly connected to the top front end of the detection device combination bottom plate, a servo motor B is embedded in the center of the bottom of the motor loading platform, adjusting tooth plates are engaged on the top of the servo motor B on both sides, fixed plates are fixedly connected to the top of the ends of the adjusting tooth plates away from the motor loading platform, balance bars are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plates on the side walls of the motor loading platform, and plug-in rods are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plates on both sides.

[0014] The use method of the motor inspection device comprises the following steps:

[0015] S1, first, connect the motor to be tested with the motor loading frame, and place the preloaded motor loading frame on the external motor conveying mechanism in sequence.

[0016] S2, when the motor to be tested on the conveying mechanism moves to the front of the motor loading platform, the servo motor A drives the power transmission chain counterclockwise through the power transmission wheel, the power transmission chain drives the moving block through the fixed sleeve tube, the moving block drives the bearing frame to move to the contact plate position at the rear end of the motor to be tested, the servo motor A continuously drives the power transmission chain to rotate, the bearing frame drives the motor loading platform to move to the motor loading platform through the contact plate.

[0017] S3, after the motor loading platform moves to the position, the servo motor B drives the plug-in rod to limit the motor loading platform through the adjusting tooth plate and the fixed plate, and the output end of the motor to be tested is inserted into the output shaft fixing sleeve.

[0018] S4, finally, the electric hydraulic rod drives the moving frame to move forward, the moving frame drives the rotating ring to move to the outside of the adjusting sleeve, at this time, the servo motor C drives the adjusting tooth disc to rotate through the connecting wheel, the adjusting tooth disc drives the adjusting sleeve to rotate through the push rod, the adjusting sleeve drives the output shaft compression block in the output shaft fixing sleeve to move, the output shaft compression block limits the output end of the motor to be tested, the electric hydraulic rod drives the moving frame to reset, at this time, the load device drives the torque sensing device and the output shaft fixing sleeve to rotate through the shaft coupling, and the torque sensing device detects the torque of the motor to be tested.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the motor inspection device has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] First, the servo motor A of the present application drives the power transmission chain counterclockwise through the power transmission wheel, the power transmission chain drives the moving block through the fixed sleeve tube, the moving block drives the bearing frame to move to the contact plate position at the rear end of the motor to be tested, the bearing frame drives the push plate to move to the front and rear sides of the contact plate, the servo motor A continuously drives the power transmission chain to rotate, the bearing frame drives the motor loading platform to move to the motor loading platform through the contact plate, and the motor loading platform moves to the position, the servo motor B drives the plug-in rod to limit the motor loading platform through the adjusting tooth plate and the fixed plate, which solves the problem that the existing motor detection method requires workers to load the motor to be tested one by one, resulting in a very long test time of the motor, and the motor loading operation is complicated, and has the advantage of quickly loading the motor to be tested.

[0021] Second, the output end of the motor to be tested is inserted into the output shaft fixing sleeve, the electric hydraulic rod drives the moving frame to move forward, the moving frame drives the rotating ring to move to the outside of the adjusting sleeve, at this time, the servo motor C drives the adjusting tooth disc to rotate through the connecting wheel, the adjusting tooth disc drives the adjusting sleeve to rotate through the push rod, the adjusting sleeve drives the output shaft compression block in the output shaft fixing sleeve to move, the output shaft compression block limits the output end of the motor to be tested, and then the electric hydraulic rod drives the moving frame to reset, which solves the problem that the existing motor loading method needs to be manually loaded, which is not conducive to the rapid production of the motor, and has the advantage of automatically loading the motor to be tested. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a front three-axis view of a motor inspection device of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 is a front view of a fixed frame of a motor inspection device of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic view of an electric hydraulic rod of a motor inspection device of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic view of a coupling of a motor inspection device of the present application;

[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic view of an adjusting sleeve of a motor inspection device of the present application;

[0027] Figure 6 is a schematic view of a moving frame of a motor inspection device of the present application;

[0028] Figure 7 is a schematic view of a contact ring of a motor inspection device of the present application;

[0029] Figure 8 is a schematic view of a contact plate of a motor inspection device of the present application;

[0030] Figure 9 is a schematic view of a motor loading frame of a motor inspection device of the present application;

[0031] Figure 10 is a schematic view of a motor loading platform of a motor inspection device of the present application;

[0032] Figure 11 is a schematic view of an adjusting tooth plate of a motor inspection device of the present application;

[0033] Figure 12 is a schematic view of a moving rail of a motor inspection device of the present application;

[0034] Figure 13 is a schematic view of a pushing plate of a motor inspection device of the present application.

[0035] In the figure: 1, detection device combination base plate; 2, load equipment; 3, torque sensing equipment; 4, shaft coupling; 5, output shaft fixing sleeve; 6, threaded ring; 7, adjusting sleeve; 8, dialing rod; 9, contact ring; 10, output shaft compression block; 11, moving frame; 12, rotating ring; 13, adjusting tooth disc; 14, bearing support frame; 15, power transmission wheel; 16, servo motor A; 17, power transmission chain; 18, guide frame; 19, moving rail; 20, moving block; 21, fixed sleeve; 22, bearing frame; 23, buffer frame; 24, push plate; 25, buffer spring; 26, motor loading platform; 27, servo motor B; 28, adjusting tooth plate; 29, fixed plate; 30, balance bar; 31, plug-in rod; 32, fixed slot; 33, motor loading frame; 34, contact plate; 35, motor to be tested; 36, connecting wheel; 37, servo motor C; 38, fixed frame; 39, electric hydraulic rod; 40, top frame; 41, limiting frame; 42, limiting table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0037] As Figures 1-13 shown, the present application provides a technical solution: a motor inspection device, comprising a detection device combination base plate 1, a load equipment 2, a torque sensing equipment 3 and a power loading mechanism, the load equipment 2, the torque sensing equipment 3 and the power loading mechanism are fixedly connected through the shaft coupling 4, the torque sensing equipment 3 is connected with an external parameter integrated equipment, the power loading mechanism comprises an output shaft limiting mechanism, a motor to be tested positioning mechanism and a motor to be tested loading equipment, the output shaft limiting mechanism comprises an output shaft fixing sleeve 5, the rear end of the output shaft fixing sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with the front end of the shaft coupling 4, the front end outer surface of the output shaft fixing sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with a threaded ring 6, the outer surface of the threaded ring 6 is rotatably connected with an adjusting sleeve 7, the inner wall of the adjusting sleeve 7 is provided with a threaded groove engaged with the threaded ring 6, the outer wall of the adjusting sleeve 7 is arrayed with six dialing rods 8, the front end inside of the adjusting sleeve 7 is rotatably connected with a contact ring 9, the inside of the contact ring 9 and the inside of the output shaft fixing sleeve 5 are provided with an output shaft compression block 10, the inside of the contact ring 9 and the inside of the output shaft fixing sleeve 5 are both provided with an adjusting hole engaged with the output shaft compression block 10, the setting of the contact ring 9 facilitates synchronous movement of the output shaft compression block 10, and the setting of the output shaft compression block 10 facilitates limiting the output end of the motor to be tested 35.

[0038] The center position of the detection device combination base plate 1 is located outside the adjusting sleeve 7 and is slidably connected with a moving frame 11. The top end of the moving frame 11 is rotatably connected with a rotating ring 12. A rotating hole is formed in the top of the moving frame 11 and is engaged with the outer wall of the rotating ring 12. Six toggle levers 8 are arranged in an array at the front end of the rotating ring 12. The rear end of the rotating ring 12 is fixedly connected with an adjusting tooth disc 13. The toggle levers 8 are arranged to facilitate the rotating ring 12 to drive the adjusting sleeve 7 to rotate.

[0039] The motor loading device includes a bearing support frame 14. Four power transmission wheels 15 are arranged in an array at the top of the bearing support frame 14. The power transmission wheels 15 are engaged by a power transmission chain 17. A guide frame 18 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bearing support frame 14 below the power transmission chain 17. A moving rail 19 is slidably connected to the rear end of the guide frame 18. The front end of the detection device combination base plate 1 is fixedly connected with the bearing support frame 14 by bolts. The top of the bearing support frame 14 is connected with the top end of the power transmission wheel 15 by a setting frame. The top end of the power transmission wheel 15 is rotatably connected with the bearing support frame 14 by a rotating lever. A servo motor A 16 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top wall of the bearing support frame 14. The output end of the servo motor A 16 is connected with the power transmission wheel 15 at the right rear end of the bearing support frame 14. The guide frame 18 guides and limits the moving rail 19. This arrangement facilitates the moving block 20 to move along a rectangular trajectory and facilitates the motor under test 35 to be moved to the motor loading platform 26.

[0040] The moving rail 19 is slidably connected with a moving block 20 at the right side. A moving groove is formed in the moving rail 19 and slidably connected with the side wall of the moving block 20. A fixed sleeve 21 is rotatably connected to the top end of the moving block 20 near the power transmission chain 17. The pin shaft in the power transmission chain 17 extends into the fixed sleeve 21. The fixed sleeve 21 makes the moving block 20 move more smoothly. A bearing frame 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving block 20. The bearing frame 22 is arranged in a "U" shape. A buffer frame 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the bearing frame 22. A baffle is fixedly connected to the end of the buffer frame 23 outside the bearing frame 22. A push plate 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the buffer frame 23 near the center position of the bearing frame 22. A buffer spring 25 is sleeved between the push plate 24 and the bearing frame 22 outside the buffer frame 23. The buffer spring 25 is arranged to prevent the push plate 24 from interfering with the contact plate 34 after the motor loading frame 33 is moved into position.

[0041] The motor positioning mechanism to be tested comprises a motor loading platform 26, fixed slots 32 are formed on the top of the motor loading platform 26 and on both sides thereof, motor loading racks 33 are slidably connected between the fixed slots 32, the motor loading platform 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the front end of the detector device combination bottom plate 1 through bolts, a servo motor B 27 is embedded at the center of the bottom of the motor loading platform 26, a power compartment is formed at the position of the servo motor B 27 on the bottom of the motor loading platform 26, adjusting toothed plates 28 are engaged on both sides of the top of the servo motor B 27 and inside the motor loading platform 26, the output end of the servo motor B 27 is engaged with the adjusting toothed plates 28 through gears, a limiting groove is formed in the motor loading platform 26 and slidably connected with the adjusting toothed plates 28, a fixed plate 29 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the adjusting toothed plates 28 away from the motor loading platform 26, the fixed plate 29 is arranged at a perpendicular angle with the adjusting toothed plates 28, balance bars 30 are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate 29 and the side wall of the motor loading platform 26, through holes are formed in the fixed plate 29 and slidably connected with the balance bars 30, the balance bars 30 make the fixed plate 29 move more stably, plug-in rods 31 are fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the fixed plate 29, and the plug-in rods 31 are arranged to limit the motor loading racks 33.

[0042] The motor loading platform 26 is provided with fixed slots 32 on the top and both sides thereof, the top wall of the external motor conveying mechanism is located at the same horizontal plane as the bottom wall of the fixed slots 32, motor loading racks 33 are slidably connected between the fixed slots 32, the bottom of the motor loading racks 33 is engaged with the top of the motor loading platform 26, limiting holes are formed in the side wall of the motor loading racks 33 and engaged with the plug-in rods 31, contact plates 34 are fixedly connected between the push plates 24 on the top of the rear end of the motor loading racks 33, the motor loading racks 33 are arranged in an “L” shape, the motor loading racks 33 are preloaded with the motor to be tested 35 before testing, the external motor conveying mechanism drives the motor to be tested 35 to move intermittently by a certain distance, when the motor to be tested 35 on the conveying mechanism moves to the front of the motor loading platform 26, the servo motor A 16 drives the power transmission chain 17 to rotate counterclockwise through the power transmission wheel 15, the power transmission chain 17 drives the moving block 20 to move through the fixed sleeve 21, the moving block 20 drives the carrier 22 to move to the position of the contact plate 34 at the rear end of the motor to be tested 35, the servo motor A 16 continuously drives the power transmission chain 17 to rotate, the carrier 22 drives the motor loading racks 33 to move to the motor loading platform 26 through the contact plate 34, after the motor loading racks 33 are moved into position, the servo motor B 27 drives the plug-in rods 31 to limit the motor loading racks 33 through the adjusting toothed plates 28 and the fixed plate 29, the carrier 22 drives the push plates 24 to move to both sides of the contact plate 34, the shape of the motor loading racks 33 facilitates the preloading of the motor to be tested 35, and the structure protects the motor to be tested 35.

[0043] The top of the motor loading frame 33 is fixedly connected with a motor to be tested 35 through a screw rod, the output end of the motor to be tested 35 extends to the inside of the output shaft fixing sleeve 5, the side wall of the moving frame 11 is rotatably connected with a connecting wheel 36 below the adjusting tooth disc 13, the connecting wheel 36 is engaged with the adjusting tooth disc 13, the side wall of the moving frame 11 is fixedly connected with a servo motor C 37 below the connecting wheel 36, the rear output end of the servo motor C 37 is engaged with the connecting wheel 36 through a gear, the side wall of the detector device combination bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 38 through a bolt at the top of the moving frame 11, the inner top wall of the fixing frame 38 is provided with a sliding rail, the top of the moving frame 11 is provided with a sliding block which is slidingly connected with the sliding rail, and the fixing frame 38 plays a limiting and guiding role on the moving frame 11.

[0044] An adjusting groove is formed in the inside of the detector device combination bottom plate 1 and slidingly connected with the bottom of the moving frame 11, the bottom wall of the detector device combination bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with an electric hydraulic rod 39 at the rear side of the moving frame 11, the front end of the electric hydraulic rod 39 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the moving frame 11, control modules are arranged in the servo motor A 16, the servo motor B 27 and the servo motor C 37, and control modules are also arranged in the electric hydraulic rod 39, the control modules are driven by an external control assembly, the output end of the motor to be tested 35 is inserted into the output shaft fixing sleeve 5, the moving frame 11 is driven forward by the electric hydraulic rod 39, the moving frame 11 drives the rotating ring 12 to move to the outside of the adjusting sleeve 7, at this time, the servo motor C 37 drives the adjusting tooth disc 13 to rotate through the connecting wheel 36, the adjusting tooth disc 13 drives the adjusting sleeve 7 to rotate through the push rod 8, the adjusting sleeve 7 drives the output shaft compression block 10 in the output shaft fixing sleeve 5 to move through the contact ring 9, the output shaft compression block 10 limits the output end of the motor to be tested 35, then the moving frame 11 is reset by the electric hydraulic rod 39, the outer surface of the shaft coupling 4 at both ends of the torque sensing device 3 is sleeved with a top frame 40, the bottom end of the top frame 40 is fixedly connected with the top wall of the detector device combination bottom plate 1, and the top frame 40 supports and fixes the shaft coupling 4, the top wall of the detector device combination bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 41 through a bolt at the side wall of the torque sensing device 3, the top wall of the detector device combination bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting table 42 through a bolt below the load device 2, and the load device 2 drives the torque sensing device 3 and the output shaft fixing sleeve 5 to rotate through the shaft coupling 4, and the torque sensing device 3 detects the torque of the motor to be tested 35.

[0045] Working principle: the motor inspection device in use, the external motor conveying mechanism drive the motor 35 intermittent movement of a certain distance, when the conveying mechanism on the motor 35 moves to the motor loading platform 26 front, servo motor A16 through the power transmission wheel 15 drive power transmission chain 17 counterclockwise rotation, power transmission chain 17 through the fixed sleeve 21 drive moving block 20, moving block 20 drive the carrier 22 moves to the rear end of the motor 35 contact plate 34 position, carrier 22 drive the push plate 24 moves to the contact plate 34 front and back both sides, servo motor A16 continuously drive power transmission chain 17 rotation, carrier 22 through the contact plate 34 drive motor loading rack 33 moves to the motor loading platform 26, motor loading rack 33 moves to the position, servo motor B27 through the adjustment of the gear plate 28, fixed plate 29 drive the plug rod 31 on the motor loading rack 33 for limiting, while the output end of the motor 35 is inserted into the output shaft fixed sleeve 5, electric hydraulic rod 39 drive moving frame 11 forward, moving frame 11 drive rotating ring 12 moves to the outside of the adjustment sleeve 7, at this time servo motor C37 through the connecting wheel 36 drive adjustment gear 13 rotation, adjustment gear 13 through the lever 8 drive adjustment sleeve 7 rotation, adjustment sleeve 7 through the contact ring 9 drive the output shaft fixed sleeve 5 in the output shaft compression block 10 movement, the output shaft compression block 10 on the output end of the motor 35 for limiting, then electric hydraulic rod 39 drive moving frame 11 reset, at this time the load device 2 through the shaft coupling 4 respectively drive torque sensor device 3, output shaft fixed sleeve 5 rotation, torque sensor device 3 on the torque of the motor 35 for detection.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and changes can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for motor inspection, comprising a detector combination base plate (1), a load device (2), a torque sensing device (3) and a power loading mechanism, the load device (2), the torque sensing device (3) and the power loading mechanism are fixedly connected through a shaft coupling (4), characterized in that: The power loading mechanism comprises an output shaft limiting mechanism, a motor to be tested positioning mechanism and a motor to be tested loading device; ​ The output shaft limiting mechanism comprises an output shaft fixing sleeve (5), and the rear end of the output shaft fixing sleeve (5) is fixedly connected with the front end of the shaft coupling (4); The front end of the output shaft fixing sleeve (5) is fixedly connected with a threaded ring (6) on the outer surface, the threaded ring (6) is rotatably connected with an adjusting sleeve (7) on the outer surface, six toggle levers (8) are arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting sleeve (7), a contact ring (9) is rotatably connected in the front end of the adjusting sleeve (7), an output shaft pressing block (10) is arranged between the inner part of the contact ring (9) and the inner part of the output shaft fixing sleeve (5), a moving frame (11) is slidably connected with the outside of the adjusting sleeve (7) at the center position of the detector device combination bottom plate (1), a rotating ring (12) is rotatably connected in the top end of the moving frame (11), six toggle levers (8) are also arranged on the front end of the rotating ring (12), and an adjusting tooth disc (13) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating ring (12); The motor to be tested positioning mechanism comprises a motor loading platform (26), and the top of the motor loading platform (26) is provided with fixed insertion grooves (32) on the left and right sides, a motor loading frame (33) is slidably connected between the fixed insertion grooves (32), a motor to be tested (35) is fixedly connected with the top of the motor loading frame (33) through a screw rod, the output end of the motor to be tested (35) extends into the inner part of the output shaft fixing sleeve (5), an output shaft pressing block (10) is arranged between the inner part of the contact ring (9) and the inner part of the output shaft fixing sleeve (5), adjusting holes meshing with the output shaft pressing block (10) are arranged between the inner part of the contact ring (9) and the inner part of the output shaft fixing sleeve (5), the arrangement of the contact ring (9) facilitates synchronous movement of the output shaft pressing block (10), and the arrangement of the output shaft pressing block (10) facilitates limiting the output end of the motor to be tested (35); The motor to be tested loading device comprises a bearing support frame (14), four power transmission wheels (15) are arranged on the top of the bearing support frame (14) in an array, the power transmission wheels (15) are meshed through a power transmission chain (17), a guide frame (18) is fixedly connected with the top end of the bearing support frame (14) below the power transmission chain (17), and a moving rail (19) is slidably connected with the rear end of the guide frame (18). The bearing support frame (14) is fixedly connected at the top of the front end of the detection device combined base plate (1), a servo motor A (16) is fixedly connected to the rear top wall of the bearing support frame (14), the output end of the servo motor A (16) is connected with the power transmission wheel (15) at the right rear end of the bearing support frame (14), a moving block (20) is slidably connected to the right inner side of the moving rail (19), a fixed sleeve (21) is rotatably connected to the inner top of the moving block (20) near the power transmission chain (17), the pin shaft in the power transmission chain (17) extends into the fixed sleeve (21), a bearing frame (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving block (20), the bearing frame (22) is arranged in a "U" shape, a buffer frame (23) is slidably connected to the inner front and rear sides of the bearing frame (22), a push plate (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the buffer frame (23) near the center of the bearing frame (22), and a buffer spring (25) is sleeved between the outer surface of the buffer frame (23) and the bearing frame (22) and located between the push plate (24) and the bearing frame (22).

2. An apparatus for inspecting an electric machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor loading platform (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the front end of the detection device combined base plate (1), a servo motor B (27) is embedded in the center of the bottom of the motor loading platform (26), adjusting toothed plates (28) are engaged in the inner part of the motor loading platform (26) on the top of the servo motor B (27), a fixed plate (29) is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the adjusting toothed plate (28) away from the motor loading platform (26), a balance rod (30) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the fixed plate (29) in the side wall of the motor loading platform (26), and plug-in rods (31) are fixedly connected to the top of the front and rear sides of the fixed plate (29).

3. An apparatus for inspecting an electric machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor loading frame (33) is provided with limiting holes engaged with the plug-in rods (31) in the side wall, contact plates (34) are fixedly connected between the push plates (24) on the top of the rear end of the motor loading frame (33), and the motor loading frame (33) is arranged in an "L" shape.

4. An apparatus for inspecting an electric machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting wheels (36) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the moving frame (11) below the adjusting toothed disc (13) and engaged with the adjusting toothed disc (13), the servo motor C (37) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving frame (11) below the connecting wheels (36), and the output end on the rear side of the servo motor C (37) is engaged with the connecting wheels (36) through a gear.

5. An apparatus for inspecting an electric machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (38) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving frame (11) in the side wall of the detection device combined base plate (1) through bolts, the inner top wall of the fixed frame (38) is provided with a sliding rail, the top of the moving frame (11) is provided with a sliding block in sliding connection with the sliding rail, the detection device combined base plate (1) is provided with an adjusting groove in sliding connection with the bottom of the moving frame (11), and the electric hydraulic rod (39) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the detection device combined base plate (1) on the rear side of the moving frame (11), and the front end of the electric hydraulic rod (39) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the moving frame (11).

6. An apparatus for inspecting an electric machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the shaft coupling (4) at both ends of the torque sensing device (3) is sleeved with a top frame (40), the bottom end of the top frame (40) is fixedly connected with the top wall of the detector device combined bottom plate (1), the top wall of the detector device combined bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting frame (41) through a bolt at the side wall of the torque sensing device (3), and the top wall of the detector device combined bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting table (42) through a bolt below the load device (2).

7. An apparatus for inspecting an electric machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module is arranged in the servo motor A (16), the servo motor B (27) and the servo motor C (37), and the control module is also arranged in the electric hydraulic rod (39).

8. A method of using an apparatus for motor inspection, characterized in that The motor inspection device of any one of claims 1-7 is used, comprising the following steps: S1, first, the motor to be tested (35) is pre-connected with the motor loading frame (33), and the pre-assembled motor loading frame is sequentially placed on the external motor conveying mechanism; S2, when the motor to be tested (35) on the conveying mechanism moves to the front of the motor loading platform (26), the servo motor A (16) drives the power transmission chain (17) to rotate counterclockwise through the power transmission wheel (15), the power transmission chain (17) drives the moving block (20) to move through the fixed sleeve (21), the moving block (20) drives the bearing frame (22) to move to the position of the contact plate (34) at the rear end of the motor loading frame (33), the servo motor A (16) continuously drives the power transmission chain (17) to rotate, and the bearing frame (22) drives the motor loading frame (33) to move to the motor loading platform (26) through the contact plate (34); S3, after the motor loading frame (33) is moved into position, the servo motor B (27) drives the plug-in rod (31) to limit the motor loading frame (33) through the adjusting tooth plate (28) and the fixed plate (29), and the output end of the motor to be tested (35) is inserted into the output shaft fixing sleeve (5); S4, finally, the electric hydraulic rod (39) drives the moving frame (11) to move forward, the moving frame (11) drives the rotating ring (12) to move to the outside of the adjusting sleeve (7), at this time, the servo motor C (37) drives the adjusting tooth disc (13) to rotate through the connecting wheel (36), the adjusting tooth disc (13) drives the adjusting sleeve (7) to rotate through the lever (8), the adjusting sleeve (7) drives the output shaft compression block (10) in the output shaft fixing sleeve (5) to move through the contact ring (9), the output shaft compression block (10) limits the output end of the motor to be tested (35), the electric hydraulic rod (39) drives the moving frame (11) to reset, at this time, the load device (2) drives the torque sensing device (3) and the output shaft fixing sleeve (5) to rotate through the shaft coupling (4), and the torque sensing device (3) detects the torque of the motor to be tested (35).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN112362207A

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    CN104215373A

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