40KW charging module liquid cooling heat dissipation device

By designing an angle-adjustable deflector, a stable fixing mechanism, and a cooling device, the problems of poor heat dissipation and unstable fixation of the 40KW charging module are solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and stable operation, making it suitable for electric vehicle charging facilities.

CN120621113APending Publication Date: 2025-09-12SHANDONG ARTAPLAY INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510671380.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-23
Publication Date
2025-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing 40KW charging module's heat dissipation device has poor heat dissipation effect and cannot firmly fix the heat dissipation object, affecting the stability and safety of the equipment.

Method used

A liquid-cooled heat dissipation device is designed, which includes a heat dissipation shell, a heat dissipation fan, a guide plate, a fixing mechanism and a cooling device. The heat dissipation efficiency is enhanced by the angle-adjustable guide plate, the stable fixing mechanism ensures the stable position of the charging module, and the cooling device absorbs heat in time to improve the thermal management performance.

Benefits of technology

The heat dissipation efficiency is improved, ensuring the stable operation of the charging module under high load or long working hours, preventing performance degradation and failure caused by overheating, and the device structure is compact and easy to integrate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a liquid cooling heat dissipation device for a 40KW charging module, and relates to the field of liquid cooling heat dissipation devices. Comprising a heat dissipation shell and heat dissipation holes, dense heat dissipation holes are formed in the side face of the heat dissipation shell, a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the face, corresponding to the heat dissipation holes, in the heat dissipation shell, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the bottom face of the heat dissipation shell, a charging module is connected into the fixing mechanism, and a cooling device is further arranged below the fixing mechanism. The angle-adjustable flow guide plate is arranged in front of the cooling fan and can rotate to achieve the multi-angle cooling effect, the stable fixing mechanism is arranged in the cooling fan and can clamp the charging module, the stability and safety of the charging module in the using process are guaranteed, the charging module can be fixed to the designated position, and the charging module is prevented from being damaged. And the cooling device is arranged below the fixing mechanism, and the heat absorber is tightly attached to the sliding table, so that heat generated by the charging module is effectively absorbed in time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention discloses a liquid cooling and heat dissipation device for a 40KW charging module, and relates to the field of liquid cooling and heat dissipation devices. Background Art

[0002] With the booming electric vehicle market, the demand for efficient and fast charging facilities is surging. The XGCM100040, a 40kW DC charging module, has emerged as a response to this demand. Leveraging its SiC device design, it demonstrates numerous outstanding performance advantages, helping elevate the electric vehicle charging industry to new heights. Its wide constant power and voltage range adapts to the charging voltage requirements of various EV battery models, ensuring stable and efficient power transmission and rapid charging in diverse charging scenarios. Its high power factor effectively reduces reactive power losses in the grid, improving power efficiency and aligning with the broader trend of energy conservation and environmental protection. Its high power density makes the module compact, facilitating integration into charging piles in confined spaces, saving space. Furthermore, its low electromagnetic radiation and interference ensure the normal operation of peripheral electronic equipment and communication systems, ensuring a stable and reliable charging environment. Furthermore, the module is designed to operate within a temperature range of -40°C to +75°C. Given that electronic device performance is affected by temperature in actual operating conditions, especially in high-temperature environments, output derating is applied above 50°C to ensure stable operation and lifespan, preventing overheating and damage. Given that the charging module generates a large amount of heat when running at high power, heat dissipation becomes a key link to ensure its continuous and efficient operation. However, current heat dissipation devices still have problems such as poor heat dissipation effect and inability to firmly fix the heat dissipation objects. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In response to the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a 40KW charging module liquid cooling heat dissipation device to solve the problems of poor heat dissipation effect and inability to firmly fix the heat dissipation object in the heat dissipation device.

[0004] The specific scheme proposed by the present invention is:

[0005] The present invention provides a 40KW charging module liquid cooling heat dissipation device, comprising a heat dissipation shell (1) and heat dissipation holes (3). The heat dissipation shell (1) is provided with dense heat dissipation holes (3) on the side surface. A heat dissipation mechanism is provided on a surface of the heat dissipation shell (1) corresponding to the heat dissipation holes (3). The heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat dissipation fan (4), a guide plate (9), and a connecting block (10). The connecting blocks (10) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the air outlet of the heat dissipation fan (4). The upper and lower surfaces of the connecting block (10) are connected with convex blocks. The upper and lower surfaces of the guide plate (9) are provided with convex blocks. A through hole is provided in the convex block of the guide plate (9), and the through hole of the guide plate (9) and the convex block of the connecting block (10) are coaxially rotatably connected.

[0006] A fixing mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the heat dissipation housing (1), a charging module (5) is connected inside the fixing mechanism, and a cooling device is further provided below the fixing mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, the upper and lower surfaces of the connection block (10) of the heat dissipation mechanism of the 40KW charging module liquid cooling device are symmetrically connected with protrusions, and the upper and lower surfaces of the guide plate (9) are symmetrically installed with protrusions.

[0008] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism of the 40KW charging module liquid cooling device includes a push rod (2), a base (15), a slider (16), a support seat (17), a wedge block (18), and a spring (20). The base (15) is connected to the bottom surface of the heat dissipation shell (1), and two support seats (17) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the base (15). Holes are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two support seats (17). A spring (20) is fixedly installed in the hole of the support seat (17), and the other end of the spring (20) is fixedly connected to the plane of the wedge block (18). The slider (16) is slidably connected in the two wedge blocks (18), and the push rod (2) is fixedly installed on the long surface of the slider (16).

[0009] Furthermore, the slider (16) of the 40KW charging module liquid cooling device is trapezoidal, and the inclined surface of the slider (16) is tightly fitted with the inclined surfaces of the two wedge blocks (18).

[0010] Furthermore, two support bases (17) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the base (15) of the 40KW charging module liquid cooling and heat dissipation device.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism of the 40KW charging module liquid cooling device also includes a trapezoidal slider (6), a sliding platform (7), a connecting shaft (8), and a connecting seat (19). The connecting shaft (8) is Z-shaped, and cylindrical blocks are installed at both ends and the middle of the connecting shaft (8). A placement groove is provided on the surface of the wedge block (18). The cylindrical block at the lower end of the connecting shaft (8) and the placement groove of the wedge block (18) are tangentially connected in rotation. A support plate is installed on the surface of the support seat (17), and the surfaces of the support plates of the two support seats (17) are connected to the sliding platform (7). A connecting seat (19) is installed on the surface opposite to the supporting plate of the supporting seat (17); the central cylindrical block of the connecting shaft (8) and the connecting seat (19) are coaxially connected for rotation; a rectangular groove penetrating to the other long side is provided on the long side of the sliding table (7); a trapezoidal groove penetrating to the other short side is provided on the short side of the sliding table (7); a trapezoidal slider (6) is symmetrically slidably connected in the trapezoidal groove of the sliding table (7); an opening penetrating to the bottom surface is provided on the top surface of the trapezoidal slider (6); and the cylindrical block at the upper end of the connecting shaft (8) and the opening of the trapezoidal slider (6) are tangentially connected for rotation.

[0012] Furthermore, a through hole is provided on the long side of the heat dissipation shell (1) of the 40KW charging module liquid cooling device, a push rod (2) is slidably connected in the through hole of the heat dissipation shell (1), and two through holes are symmetrically provided on the other long side of the heat dissipation shell (1).

[0013] Furthermore, the cooling device of the 40KW charging module liquid-cooled heat dissipation device includes a condenser (11), a condensing tube (12), a delivery pump (13), and a heat absorber (14). The heat absorber (14) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sliding platform (7), and the two ends of the heat absorber (14) are connected to the condensing tube (12). The middle part of the condensing tube (12) on one side is connected to the delivery pump (13), and the condensing tubes (12) on both sides pass through two through holes opened on the heat dissipation shell (1). The condensing tube (12) is connected to the condenser (11) on one end protruding from the heat dissipation shell (1), and the condenser (11) and the outer side surface of the heat dissipation shell (1) are tightly fitted and fixedly connected.

[0014] The benefits of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. The 40KW charging module liquid cooling device is equipped with an adjustable angle guide plate in front of the cooling fan. It can rotate to achieve multi-angle cooling effects. This design not only enhances the cooling efficiency, but also allows users to adjust the fan's airflow direction according to specific needs to optimize air circulation, thereby effectively reducing the device temperature.

[0016] 2. The 40KW charging module liquid cooling device is equipped with a stable fixing mechanism that can clamp the charging module to ensure its stability and safety during use. The charging module can be firmly fixed in the designated position to prevent displacement or loosening during operation, thereby avoiding potential poor contact or short circuit problems. In addition, the design of the fixing mechanism takes into account the convenience of installation and removal, allowing users to quickly and easily complete the operation when replacing or maintaining the charging module.

[0017] 3. The 40KW charging module liquid-cooled heat dissipation device is equipped with a cooling device under the fixing mechanism. The heat absorber is tightly fitted with the sliding table to effectively and promptly absorb the heat generated by the charging module. This design not only improves the overall thermal management performance, but also ensures that the equipment can maintain a stable operating temperature under high load or long-term operation, thereby preventing performance degradation and failure due to overheating. The compact layout of the cooling device also makes the equipment more space-saving and easy to integrate into various application scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exterior of the cooling device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cooling device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the figure.

[0025] In the figure: 1. heat dissipation housing; 2. push rod; 3. heat dissipation hole; 4. cooling fan; 5. charging module; 6. trapezoidal slider; 7. sliding table; 8. connecting shaft; 9. guide plate; 10. connecting block; 11. condenser; 12. condenser tube; 13. delivery pump; 14. heat absorber; 15. base; 16. slider; 17. support seat; 18. wedge block; 19. connecting seat; 20. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-7 A 40KW charging module liquid cooling device includes a heat dissipation shell 1 and heat dissipation holes 3. The side of the heat dissipation shell 1 is provided with dense heat dissipation holes 3. A heat dissipation mechanism is provided on the side of the heat dissipation shell 1 corresponding to the heat dissipation holes 3. A fixing mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the heat dissipation shell 1. The charging module 5 is connected to the fixing mechanism. A cooling device is also provided under the fixing mechanism.

[0028] Furthermore, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a cooling fan 4, a guide plate 9, and a connecting block 10. The connecting blocks 10 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the air outlet of the cooling fan 4. The upper and lower surfaces of the connecting block 10 are symmetrically connected with protrusions. The upper and lower surfaces of the guide plate 9 are symmetrically installed with protrusions. A through hole is opened in the protrusion of the guide plate 9, and the through hole of the guide plate 9 and the protrusion of the connecting block 10 are coaxially rotatably connected. The guide plate 9 can rotate to achieve multi-angle heat dissipation effects. This design not only enhances the heat dissipation efficiency, but also allows users to adjust the airflow direction of the fan according to specific needs to optimize air circulation, thereby effectively reducing the temperature of the equipment.

[0029] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a push rod 2, a base 15, a slider 16, a support seat 17, a wedge block 18, and a spring 20. The base 15 is connected to the bottom surface of the heat dissipation housing 1, and two support seats 17 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the base 15. Holes are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two support seats 17. A spring 20 is fixedly installed in the hole of the support seat 17, and the other end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to the plane of the wedge block 18. The slider 16 is trapezoidal, and the slider 16 is slidably connected to the two wedge blocks 18, and the inclined surface of the slider 16 is tightly fitted with the inclined surfaces of the two wedge blocks 18. The push rod 2 is fixedly installed on the long surface of the slider 16.

[0030] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism also includes a trapezoidal slider 6, a sliding table 7, a connecting shaft 8, and a connecting seat 19. The connecting shaft 8 is in a "Z" shape, and cylindrical blocks are installed at both ends and the middle of the connecting shaft 8. A placement groove is provided on the surface of the wedge block 18. The cylindrical block at the lower end of the connecting shaft 8 and the placement groove of the wedge block 18 are tangentially connected for rotation. A support plate is installed on the surface of the support seat 17. The surfaces of the support plates of the two support seats 17 are connected to the sliding table 7. The connecting seat 19 is installed on the opposite surface of the support plate of the support seat 17. The central cylindrical block of the connecting shaft 8 and the connecting seat 19 are coaxially connected for rotation. A rectangular groove is provided on the long side of the sliding table 7 that passes through to the other long side. The short side of the sliding table 7 A trapezoidal groove is provided on the side surface, which passes through to the other short side surface. A trapezoidal slider 6 is symmetrically slidably connected in the trapezoidal groove of the sliding table 7. An opening is provided on the top surface of the trapezoidal slider 6, which passes through to the bottom surface. The cylindrical block at the upper end of the connecting shaft 8 and the opening of the trapezoidal slider 6 are tangentially connected for rotation. The fixing mechanism can clamp the charging module 5 to ensure its stability and safety during use, so that the charging module 5 can be firmly fixed in the specified position to prevent displacement or loosening during operation, thereby avoiding potential poor contact or short circuit problems. In addition, the design of the fixing mechanism takes into account the convenience of installation and disassembly, so that users can quickly and easily complete the operation when replacing or maintaining the charging module 5.

[0031] Furthermore, a through hole is provided on the side of the long side of the heat dissipation housing 1 , a push rod 2 is slidably connected in the through hole of the heat dissipation housing 1 , and two through holes are symmetrically provided on the other long side of the heat dissipation housing 1 .

[0032] Furthermore, the cooling device includes a condenser 11, a condensing tube 12, a delivery pump 13, and a heat absorber 14. The heat absorber 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sliding table 7. The two ends of the heat absorber 14 are connected to the condensing tube 12. The middle of the condensing tube 12 on one side is connected to the delivery pump 13. The condensing tubes 12 on both sides pass through two through holes opened on the heat dissipation shell 1. The condensing tube 12 protrudes from one end of the heat dissipation shell 1 and is connected to the condenser 11. The condenser 11 and the outer side surface of the heat dissipation shell 1 are tightly fitted and fixedly connected. The heat absorber 14 is tightly fitted with the sliding table 7. The charging module 5 is fixed on the sliding table 7 so that the heat absorber 14 absorbs the heat. The heat transferred by the charging module 5 is transferred to the condenser 11 through the condensate in the condenser tube 12 on one side. After being cooled by the condenser 11, the condensate is transferred to the heat absorber 14 through the condenser tube 12 on the other side for circulation cooling. This cycle effectively and timely absorbs the heat generated by the charging module 5. This design not only improves the overall thermal management performance, but also ensures that the equipment can maintain a stable operating temperature under high load or long-term working conditions, thereby preventing performance degradation and failure due to overheating. The compact layout of the cooling device also makes the equipment more space-saving and easy to integrate into various application scenarios.

[0033] Working principle: Place the charging module 5 in the rectangular groove of the sliding table 7, push the push rod 2, the slider 16 squeezes the wedge block 18 and the spring 20 forward, the wedge block 18 moves to both sides, and the bottom connecting shaft 8 connected to the wedge block 18 also moves to both sides. The middle part of the connecting shaft 8 is rotated and connected to the connecting seat 19, thereby driving the top connecting shaft 8 to move inward. At the same time, the trapezoidal slider 6 connected to the upper connecting shaft 8 slides in the trapezoidal groove of the sliding table 7 to clamp the charging module 5. The charging module 5 is in operation, and the cooling fan 4 is started. The cooling fan 4 blows air. The heat conducting plate 9 is rotated according to the position of the charging module 5 so that the wind energy blown out by the cooling fan 4 is directed to the charging module 5, and the delivery pump 13 is started. After the heat absorber 14 absorbs the heat transferred by the charging module 5, the heat is transferred to the condenser 11 through the condensate in the condenser tube 12 on one side. After the cooling treatment of the condenser 11, the condensate is transferred to the heat absorber 14 through the condenser tube 12 on the other side for circulating cooling. After the charging module 5 is removed, the spring 20 loses pressure, rebounds and drives the wedge block 18 forward, and the fixing mechanism returns to its original state.

[0034] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A 40KW charging module liquid cooling device, comprising a heat dissipation housing (1) and heat dissipation holes (3), wherein dense heat dissipation holes (3) are provided on the side of the heat dissipation housing (1), and characterized in that: A heat dissipation mechanism is provided on one side of the heat dissipation housing (1) corresponding to the heat dissipation hole (3), and the heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat dissipation fan (4), a guide plate (9), and a connecting block (10). The connecting blocks (10) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the air outlet of the heat dissipation fan (4). The upper and lower surfaces of the connecting blocks (10) are connected with protrusions. The upper and lower surfaces of the guide plate (9) are installed with protrusions. A through hole is provided in the protrusion of the guide plate (9), and the through hole of the guide plate (9) and the protrusion of the connecting block (10) are coaxially rotatably connected. A fixing mechanism is provided on the bottom surface of the heat dissipation housing (1), a charging module (5) is connected inside the fixing mechanism, and a cooling device is further provided below the fixing mechanism.

2. A 40KW charging module liquid cooling and heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower surfaces of the connection block (10) of the heat dissipation mechanism are symmetrically connected with protrusions, and the upper and lower surfaces of the guide plate (9) are symmetrically installed with protrusions.

3. The 40KW charging module liquid cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a push rod (2), a base (15), a slider (16), a support seat (17), a wedge block (18), and a spring (20). The base (15) is connected to the bottom surface of the heat dissipation housing (1), and two support seats (17) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the base (15). Holes are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two support seats (17). A spring (20) is fixedly installed in the hole of the support seat (17). The other end of the spring (20) is fixedly connected to the plane of the wedge block (18). The sliders (16) are slidably connected in the two wedge blocks (18), and the push rod (2) is fixedly installed on the long surface of the slider (16).

4. The 40KW charging module liquid cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slider (16) is trapezoidal, and the inclined surface of the slider (16) is tightly fitted with the inclined surfaces of the two wedge blocks (18).

5. The 40KW charging module liquid cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two supporting seats (17) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the base (15).

6. The 40KW charging module liquid cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism further comprises a trapezoidal slider (6), a sliding table (7), a connecting shaft (8), and a connecting seat (19). The connecting shaft (8) is Z-shaped, and cylindrical blocks are installed at both ends and the middle of the connecting shaft (8). A placement groove is provided on the surface of the wedge block (18). The cylindrical block at the lower end of the connecting shaft (8) and the placement groove of the wedge block (18) are tangentially connected and rotated. A support plate is installed on the surface of the support seat (17). The surfaces of the support plates of the two support seats (17) are connected to the sliding table (7). The support plate of the support seat (17) A connecting seat (19) is installed on the opposite surface, the middle cylindrical block of the connecting shaft (8) and the connecting seat (19) are coaxially connected for rotation, a rectangular groove is provided on the long side surface of the sliding table (7) and passes through to the other long side surface, a trapezoidal groove is provided on the short side surface of the sliding table (7) and passes through to the other short side surface, a trapezoidal slider (6) is symmetrically slidably connected in the trapezoidal groove of the sliding table (7), an opening is provided on the top surface of the trapezoidal slider (6) and passes through to the bottom surface, and the cylindrical block at the upper end of the connecting shaft (8) and the opening of the trapezoidal slider (6) are tangentially connected for rotation.

7. The 40KW charging module liquid cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the side of the long side of the heat dissipation housing (1), a push rod (2) is slidably connected in the through hole of the heat dissipation housing (1), and two through holes are symmetrically provided on the other side of the long side of the heat dissipation housing (1).

8. The 40KW charging module liquid cooling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cooling device comprises a condenser (11), a condensing tube (12), a delivery pump (13), and a heat absorber (14). The heat absorber (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the sliding platform (7). Both ends of the heat absorber (14) are connected to the condensing tube (12). The middle of the condensing tube (12) on one side is connected to the delivery pump (13). The condensing tubes (12) on both sides pass through two through holes provided on the heat dissipation housing (1). The condensing tube (12) is connected to the condenser (11) on one end protruding from the heat dissipation housing (1). The condenser (11) and the outer side surface of the heat dissipation housing (1) are tightly fitted and fixedly connected.