Fabricated passive intelligent energy storage type space capsule house

Through the design of foldable energy supply units and modular expansion units, the shortcomings of prefabricated houses in energy supply, space utilization and structural stability are solved, efficient energy utilization and space saving are achieved, and adaptability and reliability in complex environments are improved.

CN120625945AActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12BEIJING HONGLIANZHONG LIGHT STEEL STRUCTURE HOUSING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510916137.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-03
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing prefabricated houses have shortcomings in energy supply, space utilization, structural integration and adaptability to complex terrain, and are unable to meet the needs of scenarios such as field scientific research, disaster response and space exploration.

Method used

A foldable energy supply unit is used to achieve efficient energy utilization and space saving. Modular expansion units are used to resolve the contradiction between the stability of the expanded structure and the convenience of transportation. An integrated support system is formed through the rigid connection design between the main unit and each functional module.

Benefits of technology

It improves energy conversion efficiency, enhances structural stability and adaptability, reduces transportation costs and energy loss, and meets the needs of high-performance living in complex environments.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fabricated passive intelligent energy storage type space capsule house, and relates to the technical field of residential facilities, the fabricated passive intelligent energy storage type space capsule house comprises a space capsule house, the space capsule house comprises a main body unit, an energy supply unit is arranged on the surface of the main body unit, and an expansion unit is further arranged on the surface of the main body unit. The system has the remarkable technical effects that efficient dynamic lighting and space saving are achieved through the foldable energy supply unit, and the capacity expansion unit adopts a rigid structure to enhance stability and expansibility; the shell is formed by combining an aviation aluminum plate with a multi-layer composite structure, high strength and light weight are guaranteed to resist the extreme environment, intelligent temperature control is achieved through a heat preservation layer and a carbon crystal plate, lighting and ventilation are optimized in cooperation with an electric skylight, all units act synergistically, and the environment adaptability, the energy efficiency, the structural reliability and the living comfort of a house are comprehensively improved. And the multi-scene application requirements are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to residential facilities, and in particular to an assembled passive intelligent energy storage space capsule house. Background Art

[0002] At present, with the increasing demand for temporary or long-term living facilities in fields such as field scientific research, disaster emergency response, remote area residence and space exploration, prefabricated modular houses have been widely used due to their advantages such as fast assembly and strong mobility. However, the adaptability of prefabricated houses in existing technologies in complex environments is still significantly insufficient: in terms of energy supply, traditional energy supply systems mostly use fixed solar panels or independent power generation equipment. The former cannot be dynamically adjusted according to the angle of light, resulting in low energy conversion efficiency, and the external structure occupies a large amount of external space, affecting personnel activities and equipment deployment; the latter has problems such as low integration, complex cable connections, and large energy loss, which makes it difficult to meet the continuous power supply needs in off-grid environments. In terms of space utilization, existing expansion structures generally rely on movable connections such as sliding or hinged connections. Although space expansion can be achieved, there are problems with support. The defects include insufficient stability, limited expansion range, and decreased structural strength with expansion distance. Especially in extreme environments such as strong winds and high and low temperature differences, the connections are prone to breakage or deformation, and long-term safety cannot be guaranteed. The completely fixed expansion design faces the problems of large transportation volume and cumbersome on-site assembly, and it is difficult to balance transportation convenience with space requirements during use. In terms of structural integration and reliability, the functional modules of traditional prefabricated houses, such as energy supply systems, main frames, and expansion structures, are mostly independently designed. Stress concentration points are easily formed at the connection parts, and the energy collection, storage and distribution systems lack coordinated control, resulting in low overall energy efficiency. In addition, the design of the supporting structure in the existing technology fails to fully consider the adaptability to complex terrain. The single-point or four-point support method has insufficient anti-overturning ability in scenarios such as soft ground and slopes, which limits its application in extreme environments.

[0003] In response to the above-mentioned related technologies, the present invention provides an assembled passive intelligent energy storage space capsule house, which achieves efficient energy utilization and space saving through a foldable energy supply unit, and uses modular expansion units to solve the contradiction between the stability of the existing expansion structure and the convenience of transportation. Through the rigid connection design of the main unit and each functional module, an integrated support system is formed, which significantly improves the adaptability and reliability in complex environments, and meets the urgent demand for high-performance living facilities in scenarios such as field operations, emergency resettlement, and space exploration. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide an assembled passive intelligent energy storage space capsule house.

[0005] The present application provides an assembled passive intelligent energy storage space capsule house adopts the following technical solution: comprising a space capsule house, the space capsule house comprising a main body unit, a power supply unit is provided on the surface of the main body unit, a capacity expansion unit is further provided on the surface of the main body unit, and a shell unit is fixedly connected to the surface of the main body unit; The expansion unit is used to expand the space capsule house, and the expansion unit includes an expansion frame, the top of the expansion frame is fixedly connected to a support frame four, the bottom end of the expansion frame is fixedly connected to a support frame five, the bottom end of the expansion frame is also fixedly connected to a support frame six, the end of the support frame six away from the expansion frame is fixedly connected to a support foot two, the top of the expansion frame is fixedly connected to a support column three, the inner wall of the expansion frame is fixedly connected to a support column four, the inner wall of the expansion frame is also fixedly connected to a support column five, the surface of the expansion frame is provided with a connecting frame three, the surface of the expansion frame is also provided with a connecting frame four, and the inner surface of the connecting frame four is fixedly connected to a support frame seven.

[0006] Preferably, the energy supply unit is used to supply energy to the space capsule house and can be folded to save space. The energy supply unit includes a connecting frame 1, the surface of the connecting frame 1 is fixedly connected to a support plate, the surface of the connecting frame 1 is also fixedly connected to a support block 1, the surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw, the surface of the lead screw is threadedly connected to a sliding block, the inner wall of the sliding block is rotatably connected to a rotating block 1, the inner wall of the rotating block 1 is rotatably connected to a transmission rod, the same rotating block 1 is provided at both ends of the transmission rod, the end of the rotating block 1 away from the transmission rod is rotatably connected to a rotating seat, and the bottom end of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to a solar panel.

[0007] Preferably, the surface of the solar panel is rotatably connected to a second rotating block, the surface of the second rotating block is rotatably connected to a second connecting frame, and the surface of the second connecting frame is fixedly connected to a second supporting block.

[0008] Preferably, the main unit includes a main frame, the inner wall of the main frame is fixedly connected to a support column 1, the top of the main frame is fixedly connected to a support frame 1, two groups of support frames 1 are provided, and the two groups of support frames 1 are distributed in a linear array along the inner wall of the main frame, the bottom end of the main frame is fixedly connected to a support frame 2, the bottom end of the main frame is fixedly connected to a support frame 3, the bottom end of the support frame 3 is fixedly connected to a support foot 1, and the inner wall of the main frame is also fixedly connected to a support column 2.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the main frame is fixedly connected to the second connecting frame, the surface of the main frame is slidably connected to the third connecting frame, and the surface of the main frame is slidably connected to the fourth connecting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting frame 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 3, the inner surface of the supporting block 1 is fixedly connected to the main frame, and the inner surface of the supporting block 1 is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the expansion frame.

[0011] Preferably, the inner surface of the second support block is fixedly connected to the second support column, and the inner surface of the second support block is also fixedly connected to the surface of the first support column.

[0012] Preferably, two mounting brackets are provided, and the two mounting brackets are linearly arranged along the surface of the support plate, and both ends of the lead screw are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket.

[0013] Preferably, the shell unit includes an aviation aluminum plate, the inner wall of the aviation aluminum plate is fixedly connected to an electric sunroof, the surface of the aviation aluminum plate is provided with a cabin door, the inner wall of the aviation aluminum plate is fixedly connected to foamed polyurethane, the inner wall of the foamed polyurethane is fixedly connected to an anti-corrosion wooden keel, the inner wall of the anti-corrosion wooden keel is fixedly connected to an European pine board, the inner wall of the European pine board is fixedly connected to a carbon crystal board, the inner wall of the carbon crystal board is fixedly connected to a glass window, the inner wall of the foamed polyurethane is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame one, and the inner wall of the anti-corrosion wooden keel is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame one.

[0014] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. Innovative Foldable Energy Supply Unit Achieves Efficient Energy Acquisition and Flexible Space Adaptation. This invention utilizes a dual-rotational linkage mechanism, with rotating blocks 1 and 2 working in conjunction with a lead screw drive system, enabling dynamic multi-angle adjustment and complete folding and storage of solar panels. This overcomes the limitations of traditional fixed or single-axis adjustable energy supply devices. The transmission rod drives the solar panel to rotate around rotating block 2. Combined with the vertical swing of the rotating base, it can achieve ±90° pitch angle and ±45° horizontal angle adjustment. Based on the geometric relationship between structural freedom and light incident angle, the power generation efficiency at different latitudes and seasons is improved compared to traditional fixed-angle solar panels. When not in use, the solar panel can be folded along the surface of the main frame to close to the wall, increasing the thickness by only 15-20 cm. Compared with traditional external fixed designs, this design saves a lot of external space for movement, effectively resolving the conflict between energy acquisition and personnel space in confined areas. It is particularly suitable for scenarios with strict space utilization requirements, such as the exterior of space capsules and field workstations. 2. The fixed expansion unit of the main body realizes modular space expansion and enhanced structural stability. Different from the instability of existing prefabricated houses that rely on sliding or hinged structures to achieve expansion, the present invention adopts a fixed connection design between the expansion frame and the main unit, with support frames four, five, and six and support columns three, four, and five forming a rigid expansion structure, thereby achieving spatial extension while maintaining the integrity of the main frame: the expansion frame independently contacts the ground through support foot two, and cooperates with support foot one of the main unit to form a six-point support system. Static calculations show that the anti-overturning moment is improved compared with the traditional four-point support, which significantly enhances adaptability to complex terrain; internally, support columns four and five are rigidly connected to support columns one and two of the main frame, so that the strength of the expanded spatial structure is consistent with that of the main unit, avoiding the problem of weak joints that are prone to existing sliding expansion structures. The structure can remain compact during transportation and can be quickly assembled on site through fixing bolts to achieve stable expansion of the usable area. Based on the geometric size ratio of the expansion frame and the main frame, the present invention is suitable for scenarios that require long-term fixed deployment and have high requirements for structural safety, such as polar scientific research stations and permanent disaster resettlement sites. 3. Integrated prefabricated design realizes efficient transportation and multi-module functional coordination. The present invention integrates the main unit, energy supply unit and expansion unit into modules, which solves the pain points of existing prefabricated buildings such as large transportation volume, cumbersome assembly and independent operation of functional modules. The energy supply unit and the expansion unit are tightly fitted into the main frame, and the overall packaging volume is reduced compared with traditional houses with the same function. A single standard container can transport 2-3 complete sets of equipment, greatly reducing transportation costs and space occupancy; support block one fixes the main frame and the inner wall of the expansion frame at the same time, and support block two connects the main unit support column, so that the three modules form a rigid whole, avoiding the weak connection problem of traditional prefabricated structure. At the same time, the electric energy of the energy supply unit can be directly input into the main unit energy storage system, and combined with intelligent control to realize closed-loop management of energy collection-storage-distribution. Compared with existing independent energy supply equipment, the energy loss is reduced by more than 15%. Through the deep coordination of mechanical structure and functional system, the reliability and energy efficiency of the overall equipment are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal filling structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partially filled structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall framework structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall frame structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a partial structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the energy supply unit structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a partial structural diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. Space capsule house; 10. Main unit; 1001. Main frame; 1002. Support column 1; 1003. Support frame 1; 1004. Support frame 2; 1005. Support frame 3; 1006. Support leg 1; 1007. Support column 2; 20. Energy supply unit; 2001. Connecting frame 1; 2002. Support plate; 2003. Support block 1; 2004. Mounting frame; 2005. First motor; 2006. Lead screw; 2007. Sliding block; 2008. Rotating block 1; 2009. Rotating seat; 2010. Solar panel; 2011. Rotating block 2; 2012. Connecting frame 2; 201 3. Support block two; 2014. Transmission rod; 30. Expansion unit; 3001. Expansion frame; 3002. Support frame four; 3003. Support frame five; 3004. Support frame six; 3005. Support foot two; 3006. Support column three; 3007. Support column four; 3008. Support column five; 3009. Connecting frame three; 3010. Connecting frame four; 3011. Support frame seven; 40. Shell unit; 4001. Aviation aluminum plate; 4002. Electric sunroof; 4003. Cabin door; 4004. Foamed polyurethane; 4005. Anticorrosive wooden keel; 4006. European pine board; 4007. Carbon crystal board; 4008. Glass window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following is a further detailed description of this application in combination with 1-8.

[0018] A prefabricated passive intelligent energy storage space capsule house, referring to Figure 1-6The passive space house 1 includes a capsule house 1, which utilizes conventional capillary radiation systems or heat pump technology to maintain a stable indoor temperature within a range of 20-26°C, achieving a uniform, draft-free, and comfortable environment. Humidification and dehumidification modules are also included within the passive space house 1 to regulate humidity, maintaining it within a suitable range of 40°C to avoid excessive dryness or dampness. The fresh air system continuously introduces 60% relative humidity to ensure adequate oxygen levels while filtering out pollutants such as PM2.5 and pollen. The filtered outdoor air is then recirculated and refreshed every hour. A high-efficiency filtration system removes pollutants such as pathogens and volatile organic compounds to maintain air cleanliness. The heat transfer coefficient of the exterior envelope of the passive space house 1 does not exceed 0.15 W / (m'K), and the heat loss per unit temperature difference per square meter of exterior surface does not exceed 0.15 W. The passive space house 1 is encased in insulation material, with its insulation structure located inside the exterior envelope. This reduces the risk of "thermal bridging" by eliminating structural thermal bridge risks and thermal bridge paths through thermal break designs or special joint treatments. Passive houses primarily utilize triple-glazed insulated windows. Counting from the outside in, the second and fifth windows have 1ow-e coated edge spacers. The glass extends as far as 2-3cm into the window frame. The glass is filled with an inert gas, such as argon or krypton, to reduce the window's thermal conductivity. These two-chamber passive windows maximize energy capture while minimizing energy loss. They also offer superior sound insulation and three-way sealing for exceptional airtightness. Highly airtight materials, such as rubber and silicone, are used to seal doors, windows, and joints to ensure the building's overall airtightness meets standards. During construction, airtightness inspections are rigorously performed, and exhaust heat is recovered while ventilation is performed to maintain a constant indoor temperature and atmosphere (C0 concentration ≤ 1000ppm). The space capsule house 1 includes a main body unit 10, a power supply unit 20 is provided on the surface of the main body unit 10, a capacity expansion unit 30 is also provided on the surface of the main body unit 10, and a shell unit 40 is fixedly connected to the surface of the main body unit 10; The expansion unit 30 is used to expand the space capsule house 1. The expansion unit 30 includes an expansion frame 3001. The top of the expansion frame 3001 is fixedly connected to a support frame 4 3002, the bottom of the expansion frame 3001 is fixedly connected to a support frame 5 3003, and the bottom of the expansion frame 3001 is also fixedly connected to a support frame 6 3004. The end of the support frame 6 3004 away from the expansion frame 3001 is fixedly connected to a support foot 2 3005, the top of the expansion frame 3001 is fixedly connected to a support column 3 3006, the inner wall of the expansion frame 3001 is fixedly connected to a support column 4 3007, and the inner wall of the expansion frame 3001 is also fixedly connected to a support column 5 3008. The surface of the expansion frame 3001 is provided with a connecting frame 3 3009, and the surface of the expansion frame 3001 is also provided with a connecting frame 4 3010. The inner surface of the connecting frame 4 3010 is fixedly connected to a support frame 7 3011.

[0019] The expansion unit 30 is used to expand the space capsule house 1, which includes an expansion frame 3001 as the main support structure, a support frame 4 3002 fixedly connected at the top and a support frame 5 3003 and a support frame 6 3004 fixedly connected at the bottom, which together constitute the upper and lower end support system of the frame, wherein the support frame 6 3004 is fixedly connected to the support foot 2 3005 at one end away from the expansion frame 3001, which is used to stably transfer the weight of the expansion unit to the ground, and form a multi-point support with the support foot 1 1006 of the main unit 10 to enhance the overall stability; the support column 3 3006 at the top of the expansion frame 3001 is fixedly connected to the support column 4 3007 and the support column 5 3008 on the inner wall, respectively supporting the expansion unit from the top and the inside. The expansion frame 3001 is structurally reinforced to improve the deformation resistance and bearing capacity of the frame, and ensure the structural strength of the space after expansion; the connection frame three 3009 and the connection frame four 3010 are mounted on the surface of the expansion frame 3001, which serve as interface components for connecting the frame with the outside or other units. Among them, the support frame seven 3011 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connection frame four 3010 can further assist the connection frame four 3010 in supporting the expansion frame 3001, and at the same time provide an installation fulcrum for possible external equipment or structures, so that the expansion unit 30 can form a stable and reliable support structure through the coordinated action of various numbered components while achieving space expansion, thereby meeting the use strength and safety requirements of the space capsule house in the expanded state.

[0020] The energy supply unit 20 is used to supply energy to the space capsule house 1 and can be folded to save space. The energy supply unit 20 includes a connecting frame 2001, a surface of the connecting frame 2001 is fixedly connected to a support plate 2002, a surface of the connecting frame 2001 is also fixedly connected to a support block 2003, a surface of the support plate 2002 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 2004, a surface of the mounting frame 2004 is fixedly connected to a first motor 2005, and an output end of the first motor 2005 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 2005. It is connected to a lead screw 2006, the surface of which is threadedly connected to a sliding block 2007, the inner wall of the sliding block 2007 is rotatably connected to a rotating block 2008, the inner wall of the rotating block 2008 is rotatably connected to a transmission rod 2014, and identical rotating blocks 2008 are provided at both ends of the transmission rod 2014, and the end of the rotating block 2008 away from the transmission rod 2014 is rotatably connected to a rotating seat 2009, and the bottom end of the rotating seat 2009 is fixedly connected to a solar panel 2010.

[0021] The energy supply unit 20 serves as the energy supply module of the space capsule house 1. It realizes space saving while meeting the requirements of efficient energy supply through a foldable structural design. Its specific composition and function are as follows: the connecting frame 2001 serves as the basic installation carrier, and the support plate 2002 and the support block 2003 fixed on the surface respectively have different functions. The support plate 2002 is used to install the power transmission component, and the support block 2003 is fixed to the main frame 1001 and the inner wall of the expansion frame 3001 through the inner side to realize the rigid connection between the energy supply unit and the main structure; the mounting frame 2004 on the surface of the support plate 2002 fixes the first motor 2005. The lead screw 2006 at the output end rotates under the drive of the motor, and the sliding block 2007 connected by a thread converts the rotational motion into linear motion. The rotating block 1 2008 on the inner wall of the sliding block 2007 and the rotating block 1 2008 at both ends of the transmission rod 2014 form a rotating pair, so that the linear motion of the sliding block can push the transmission rod 2014 to move horizontally; the rotating block 1 2008 at the other end of the transmission rod 2014 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 2009, and the solar panel 2010 fixed at the bottom end of the rotating seat 2009 can rotate around the rotating seat 2009. At the same time, the solar panel 2010 rotates through the rotating block 2011 and the connecting frame 2 2012. When the first motor 2005 rotates forward, the lead screw 2006 drives the sliding block 2007 to move, and the transmission rod 2014 pushes the solar panel 2010 to unfold to the working angle, and the rotation of the rotating seat 2009 is used to realize pitch adjustment to align with the sunlight, thereby improving the efficiency of light energy absorption; when it is necessary to save space, the motor reverses to drive the sliding block 2007 to move in the opposite direction, and pulls the transmission rod 2014 to fold the solar panel 2010 around the rotating seat 2009 to close to the surface of the main frame 1001. At this time, the support block 1 2003 and the connecting frame 1 2001 jointly assume the structural support role, ensuring The stability of the folded state is ensured by the coordinated operation of the entire system's labeled components, enabling the foldable and intelligent control of the energy supply module. This not only meets the energy needs of the space capsule housing, but also addresses space occupancy issues through structural design optimization. The thermal break design eliminates the risk of structural thermal bridges, completely eliminating thermal bridge paths and avoiding energy loss and condensation caused by local temperature differences. Power is supplied by both photovoltaic and lithium batteries, with a storage capacity of 20kWh and an off-grid operating time of 72 hours. Highly weather-resistant sealing strips and silicone weather-resistant adhesive ensure zero leakage under extreme temperature and humidity conditions, with an airtightness rating of n50 ≤ 0.6. Watertightness ≥ 1500Pa. The drinking water in the cabin is equipped with a complete water supply system. The water supply system is based on existing technology. Decorative lights are installed inside and outside the cabin. The decorative lights are energy-saving lights, and the internal wiring connections are based on existing technology. The space capsule house has five major designs: constant temperature, constant humidity, constant oxygen, constant cleanliness and constant quietness. In terms of constant temperature, the capillary radiation system or heat pump technology is used to stably control the indoor temperature within the range of 20-26°C, achieving uniform and windless body comfort. These slender pipes are densely meshed in the ceiling, walls or floors to form an efficient heat exchange network. When the system is operating, low-temperature hot or cold water circulates through the capillaries, exchanging heat with the indoor environment through radiant heat exchange. For example, low-temperature hot water provides heat in winter, while high-temperature cold water provides cooling in summer. Humidification and dehumidification modules regulate humidity, maintaining it within a suitable range of 40-60% RH to avoid excessive dryness or dampness. A fresh air system continuously introduces filtered outdoor air to ensure adequate oxygen levels while filtering out pollutants such as PM2.5 and pollen, allowing for hourly indoor air renewal. The entire system achieves high energy efficiency and low-carbon environmental protection. A high-efficiency filtration system removes pathogens, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and other pollutants to maintain air cleanliness. Multi-layered sound insulation materials ensure a quiet environment within the space capsule, significantly reducing external noise.

[0022] The surface of the solar panel 2010 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 2011 , the surface of the rotating block 2011 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 2012 , and the surface of the connecting frame 2012 is fixedly connected to the supporting block 2013 .

[0023] The surface of the solar panel 2010 is rotationally connected to the rotating block 2011, and the rotating block 2011 is rotationally connected to the connecting frame 2012. The surface of the connecting frame 2012 is fixedly connected to the supporting block 2013. These components work together. The rotation connection between the rotating block 2011 and the connecting frame 2012 enables the solar panel 2010 to rotate flexibly within a certain range to better receive sunlight. At the same time, the connecting frame 2012 plays a supporting and connecting role, connecting the solar panel 2010 with other structures, and the supporting block 2 2013 further enhances the stability and structural strength of the connecting frame 2 2012, ensuring the normal operation of the entire energy supply unit and the reliable operation of the solar panel 2010. They work together to provide support for the energy supply of the capsule house 1.

[0024] The main unit 10 includes a main frame 1001, the inner wall of the main frame 1001 is fixedly connected to a support column 1002, the top of the main frame 1001 is fixedly connected to a support frame 1003, two groups of support frames 1003 are provided, and the two groups of support frames 1003 are distributed in a linear array along the inner wall of the main frame 1001, the bottom end of the main frame 1001 is fixedly connected to a support frame 2 1004, the bottom end of the main frame 1001 is fixedly connected to a support frame 3 1005, the bottom end of the support frame 3 1005 is fixedly connected to a support foot 1006, and the inner wall of the main frame 1001 is also fixedly connected to a support column 2 1007.

[0025] The main frame 1001 of the main unit 10 serves as the core bearing structure of the space capsule house 1. The support columns 1 1002 and 1007 fixed on the inner wall enhance the frame rigidity from the inside. The support columns 1002 are distributed longitudinally to improve the bending resistance, and the support columns 1007 assist in strengthening the local structure. The two groups of linear arrays of support frames 1003 at the top provide an installation basis for the top equipment and disperse the load. The support frames 2 1004 and 3 1005 at the bottom jointly bear the vertical load. Among them, the support frame 3 1005 contacts the ground through the support foot 1 1006 at the bottom to form a stable support point. The distribution of the support foot 1006 and the position of the support columns cooperate to optimize the stress transfer path. Each supporting structure is connected by welding or bolts to form a rigid whole, so that the main frame 1001 can withstand external environmental loads such as wind loads, snow loads and the weight of internal functional modules, ensuring the structural stability of the space capsule during transportation, installation and long-term use, and providing a reliable installation carrier for the energy supply unit 20 and the expansion unit 30.

[0026] The surface of the main frame 1001 is fixedly connected to the second connecting frame 2012, the surface of the main frame 1001 is slidingly connected to the third connecting frame 3009, and the surface of the main frame 1001 is slidingly connected to the fourth connecting frame 3010.

[0027] The main frame 1001 serves as the core bearing structure of the space capsule house 1. Its surface realizes functional coordination with the energy supply unit 20 and the expansion unit 30 through different connection methods: fixed connection with the connecting frame 2 2012, the solar panel support structure of the energy supply unit 20 is rigidly fixed to the surface of the main frame through the rotating block 2011, the connecting frame 2 2012 and the support block 2 2013, ensuring the stability of the solar panel 2010 when unfolding for power generation or folding for storage. At the same time, it is connected to the support column 1 1002 and the support column 2 1007 on the inner wall of the main frame through the support block 2 2013 to form a multi-point force structure to disperse the load; the sliding connection with the connecting frame 3 3009 and the connecting frame 4 3010 is The expansion frame 3001 of the expansion unit 30 provides a movable installation interface, so that the expansion frame 3001 can slide along the surface of the main frame 1001, and cooperate with the support frame four 3002, support frame five 3003, support frame six 3004 and support foot two 3005 to achieve space expansion. The sliding connection design not only ensures the guidance of the expansion frame during movement, but also allows it to adjust its position according to usage requirements. At the same time, the structural rigidity during sliding is enhanced by connecting the support frame seven 3011 on the inner side of the frame four 3010, so that the main unit 10 and the expansion unit 30 form an overall structure with "stable core and flexible expansion" under the dual effects of fixed connection and sliding connection, taking into account both structural strength and spatial adaptability.

[0028] The inner wall of the connecting frame 1 2001 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 3 3009 , the inner surface of the supporting block 1 2003 is fixedly connected to the main frame 1001 , and the inner surface of the supporting block 1 2003 is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the expansion frame 3001 .

[0029] The connecting frame 1 2001 serves as the basic installation frame of the energy supply unit 20, and its inner wall is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 3 3009 of the expansion unit 30, so that the energy supply unit 20 and the expansion unit 30 form a preliminary rigid connection in structure, ensuring that the two are subjected to coordinated force during the operation of the space capsule house 1; the inner surface of the support block 1 2003 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame 1001 and the expansion frame 3001 respectively, playing a "bidirectional anchoring" role, on the one hand, the energy supply unit 20 is firmly connected to the main frame 1001 through the support block 1 2003, and on the other hand, the expansion frame 3001 and the main frame 1001 are directly tied together through the support block 1 2003, forming a "main body-support block-expansion frame" The triangular stable structure of " can effectively disperse the load at the connection between the main unit 10 and the expansion unit 30 to avoid stress concentration. This connection method enables the mechanical force generated by the support plate 2002, mounting frame 2004 and other components of the energy supply unit 20 when driving the solar panel 2010 to unfold or fold to be synchronously transmitted to the main frame 1001 and the expansion frame 3001 through the connecting frame 1 2001 and the supporting block 1 2003, ensuring that the entire space capsule house 1 maintains structural stability during the operation of the energy supply unit. At the same time, the connection stiffness of the expansion frame 3001 relative to the main frame 1001 is enhanced, so that the three major units form an organic whole, and the anti-deformation ability and reliability of the space capsule house in complex environments are improved.

[0030] The inner surface of the second support block 2013 is fixedly connected to the second support column 1007 , and the inner surface of the second support block 2013 is also fixedly connected to the surface of the first support column 1002 .

[0031] The support block 2013 is a key connecting component between the energy supply unit 20 and the main unit 10, and its inner surface is fixedly connected to the support column 1 1002 and the support column 2 1007 on the inner wall of the main frame 1001, forming a "double-column anchoring" structure: on the one hand, the mechanical load generated by the rotation of the solar panel 2010 transmitted by the connecting frame 2012, such as the thrust during the unfolding process and the tension during the folding, is evenly distributed to the support column 1 1002 and the support column 2 1007 through the support block 2 2013, thereby avoiding deformation or fracture caused by local force concentration of the main frame 1001; on the other hand, the structural characteristics of the support column 1002 and the support column 2 1007 distributed longitudinally along the inner wall of the main frame 1001 are utilized to enhance the connection between the energy supply unit 20 and the main The vertical stiffness and torsional resistance of the connection of the body unit 10 enable the support block 2 2013 to form a stable mechanical conduction path through the bidirectionally fixed support columns when the solar panel 2010 is adjusted to a ±90° pitch angle or folded for storage, thereby ensuring the structural stability of the main frame during the operation of the energy supply unit; in addition, this connection method also strengthens the integrity of the internal support system of the main unit 10, and the support column 1 1002 and the support column 2 1007 are horizontally connected through the support block 2 2013, further enhancing the ability of the main frame 1001 to resist external environmental loads such as strong winds and temperature difference deformation, so that the energy supply unit 20 and the main unit 10 form a rigid whole that is synergistically stressed in structure, thereby ensuring the reliable operation of the space capsule house 1 under complex working conditions.

[0032] Two mounting frames 2004 are provided, and the two mounting frames 2004 are linearly arranged along the surface of the support plate 2002 , and both ends of the lead screw 2006 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 2004 .

[0033] Two mounting brackets 2004 are provided and are linearly arranged along the surface of the support plate 2002. The inner walls thereof are rotatably connected to the two ends of the lead screw 2006. The two together constitute the core support structure of the transmission system in the energy supply unit 20: the two mounting brackets 2004 are linearly arranged to form a positioning for the two ends of the lead screw 2006, ensuring that the lead screw 2006 rotates stably under the drive of the first motor 2005, avoiding axial deviation or radial shaking caused by single-point support, thereby ensuring that the threaded sliding block 2007 can accurately move in a straight line along the axis direction of the lead screw 2006; the rotatable connection between the two ends of the lead screw 2006 and the inner wall of the mounting bracket 2004 allows it to rotate freely, and through the fixed connection between the mounting bracket 2004 and the support plate 2002, the support plate 2006 is fixed. 002 is fixed on the surface of the connecting frame 2001, and transmits the torque and axial force generated during the transmission process to the basic frame of the energy supply unit 20, ensuring the smooth movement of the sliding block 2007 driving the rotating block 2008 and the transmission rod 2014 to push the solar panel 2010 to unfold or fold; this double-mounting frame supported screw structure design optimizes the mechanical distribution through a symmetrical layout, improves the rigidity and fatigue resistance of the transmission system, and enables the solar panel 2010 to obtain stable power input during angle adjustment or folding and storage, ensuring the long-term and reliable operation of the energy supply unit 20, while providing a mechanical basis for the precise displacement control of the sliding block 2007, indirectly improving the solar panel's tracking accuracy of the light angle and the efficiency of spatial folding.

[0034] The outer shell unit 40 includes an aviation aluminum plate 4001, the inner wall of the aviation aluminum plate 4001 is fixedly connected to an electric sunroof 4002, a hatch 4003 is opened on the surface of the aviation aluminum plate 4001, the inner wall of the aviation aluminum plate 4001 is fixedly connected to a foamed polyurethane 4004, the inner wall of the foamed polyurethane 4004 is fixedly connected to an anti-corrosion wooden keel 4005, the inner wall of the anti-corrosion wooden keel 4005 is fixedly connected to an European pine board 4006, the inner wall of the European pine board 4006 is fixedly connected to a carbon crystal board 4007, the inner wall of the carbon crystal board 4007 is fixedly connected to a glass window 4008, the inner wall of the foamed polyurethane 4004 is fixedly connected to the surface of a support frame 1003, and the inner wall of the anti-corrosion wooden keel 4005 is fixedly connected to the surface of a support frame 1003.

[0035] The outer shell unit 40 adopts a multi-layer composite structure design to provide multiple functions such as protection, insulation, and lighting for the space capsule house 1. Among them, the aviation aluminum plate 4001 serves as the outermost layer, which resists external impact, radiation and bad weather with its light weight and high strength. The hatch 4003 opened on its surface is used for personnel entry and exit and material transportation. The electric skylight 4002 fixed on the inner wall realizes intelligent lighting and ventilation. The foamed polyurethane 4004 fixed on the inner wall of the aviation aluminum plate 4001 serves as an insulation layer, effectively isolating the heat exchange between the inside and outside of the cabin, improving the energy-saving performance of the house, and its inner wall is fixed to the support frame 1003 to enhance the structural stability. The anti-corrosion wooden keel 4000 on the inner side of the foamed polyurethane 4004 is made of a nylon material. 05 not only provides support as an internal skeleton, but also further strengthens the overall rigidity through fixed connection with the support frame 1003; the European pine board 4006 fixed on the inner wall of the anti-corrosion wooden keel 4005 provides a flat base surface for the decorative and functional layers, and the carbon crystal board 4007 on the inner side of the European pine board 4006 has a heating function, which can adjust the temperature in the cabin. The glass window 4008 on the inner wall of the carbon crystal board 4007 is used for light transmission and field of view expansion, and also plays a role in heat insulation. The various components are fixed and connected layer by layer to make the outer shell unit 40 and the main unit 10 tightly combined to form a whole with protection, comfort and structural strength, which can meet the use requirements of space capsule houses in various complex environments.

[0036] The examples of this specific embodiment are all preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Identical components are represented by the same reference numerals. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be included in the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. An assembled passive intelligent energy storage space capsule house, comprising a space capsule house (1), characterized in that: The space capsule house (1) comprises a main body unit (10), a power supply unit (20) is provided on the surface of the main body unit (10), a capacity expansion unit (30) is further provided on the surface of the main body unit (10), and a shell unit (40) is fixedly connected to the surface of the main body unit (10); The expansion unit (30) is used to expand the space capsule house (1). The expansion unit (30) includes an expansion frame (3001). The top of the expansion frame (3001) is fixedly connected to a support frame four (3002). The bottom of the expansion frame (3001) is fixedly connected to a support frame five (3003). The bottom of the expansion frame (3001) is also fixedly connected to a support frame six (3004). The end of the support frame six (3004) away from the expansion frame (3001) is fixedly connected to a support leg two (3005). The top of the expansion frame (3001) is fixedly connected to a support column three (3006), the inner wall of the expansion frame (3001) is fixedly connected to a support column four (3007), the inner wall of the expansion frame (3001) is also fixedly connected to a support column five (3008), the surface of the expansion frame (3001) is provided with a connecting frame three (3009), the surface of the expansion frame (3001) is also provided with a connecting frame four (3010), and the inner surface of the connecting frame four (3010) is fixedly connected to a support frame seven (3011).

2. The assembled passive intelligent energy storage space capsule house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy supply unit (20) is used to supply energy to the space capsule house (1) and can be folded to save space. The energy supply unit (20) includes a connecting frame (2001), a support plate (2002) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame (2001), a support block (2003) is also fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame (2001), a mounting frame (2004) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (2002), a first motor (2005) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame (2004), and an output end of the first motor (2005) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (2005). A lead screw (2006) is connected, the surface of the lead screw (2006) is threadedly connected to a sliding block (2007), the inner wall of the sliding block (2007) is rotatably connected to a rotating block 1 (2008), the inner wall of the rotating block 1 (2008) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (2014), the two ends of the transmission rod (2014) are provided with identical rotating blocks 1 (2008), one end of the rotating block 1 (2008) away from the transmission rod (2014) is rotatably connected to a rotating seat (2009), and the bottom end of the rotating seat (2009) is fixedly connected to a solar panel (2010).

3. The assembled passive intelligent energy storage space capsule house according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the solar panel (2010) is rotatably connected to a second rotating block (2011), the surface of the second rotating block (2011) is rotatably connected to a second connecting frame (2012), and the surface of the second connecting frame (2012) is fixedly connected to a second supporting block (2013).

4. The assembled passive intelligent energy storage space capsule house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main unit (10) comprises a main frame (1001), the inner wall of the main frame (1001) is fixedly connected to a support column 1 (1002), the top of the main frame (1001) is fixedly connected to a support frame 1 (1003), two groups of support frames 1 (1003) are provided, and the two groups of support frames 1 (1003) are distributed in a linear array along the inner wall of the main frame (1001), the bottom end of the main frame (1001) is fixedly connected to a support frame 2 (1004), the bottom end of the main frame (1001) is fixedly connected to a support frame 3 (1005), the bottom end of the support frame 3 (1005) is fixedly connected to a support foot 1 (1006), and the inner wall of the main frame (1001) is also fixedly connected to a support column 2 (1007).

5. The assembled passive intelligent energy storage space capsule house according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the main frame (1001) is fixedly connected to the second connecting frame (2012), the surface of the main frame (1001) is slidably connected to the third connecting frame (3009), and the surface of the main frame (1001) is slidably connected to the fourth connecting frame (3010).

6. The assembled passive intelligent energy storage space capsule house according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting frame 1 (2001) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 3 (3009), the inner surface of the supporting block 1 (2003) is fixedly connected to the main frame (1001), and the inner surface of the supporting block 1 (2003) is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the expansion frame (3001).

7. The assembled passive intelligent energy storage space capsule house according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner surface of the support block 2 (2013) is fixedly connected to the support column 2 (1007), and the inner surface of the support block 2 (2013) is also fixedly connected to the surface of the support column 1 (1002).

8. The assembled passive intelligent energy storage space capsule house according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two mounting frames (2004) are provided, and the two mounting frames (2004) are linearly arranged along the surface of the support plate (2002), and both ends of the lead screw (2006) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (2004).

9. The assembled passive intelligent energy storage space capsule house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing unit (40) comprises an aviation aluminum plate (4001), the inner wall of the aviation aluminum plate (4001) is fixedly connected to an electric skylight (4002), a door (4003) is provided on the surface of the aviation aluminum plate (4001), the inner wall of the aviation aluminum plate (4001) is fixedly connected to a foamed polyurethane (4004), the inner wall of the foamed polyurethane (4004) is fixedly connected to an anticorrosive wooden keel (4005), and the anticorrosive wooden keel The inner wall of the frame (4005) is fixedly connected to a European pine board (4006), the inner wall of the European pine board (4006) is fixedly connected to a carbon crystal board (4007), the inner wall of the carbon crystal board (4007) is fixedly connected to a glass window (4008), the inner wall of the foamed polyurethane (4004) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1003), and the inner wall of the antiseptic wooden keel (4005) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1003).

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