Bluetooth earphone and use method thereof
By integrating heat, kinetic and light energy recovery power generation mechanisms into Bluetooth headsets, the problems of short battery life and poor sound quality are solved, battery life is extended and sound quality is improved, and green and environmentally friendly power supply and user experience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511049729.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
Smart Images

Figure CN120640191A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of Bluetooth headsets, and in particular relates to a Bluetooth headset and a method for using the same. Background Art
[0002] A Bluetooth headset is a small device based on Bluetooth technology. Simply tuck this lightweight device into the earpiece, eliminating the need for a mobile phone, computer, or other communication device, allowing for hands-free conversations. Bluetooth headsets utilize Bluetooth technology in a hands-free form factor, freeing users from the cumbersome demands of wires and allowing them to communicate freely and effortlessly in a variety of ways. Since their introduction, Bluetooth headsets have been a valuable tool for mobile business professionals looking to improve their productivity.
[0003] Existing Bluetooth headsets have a battery life of 3-8 hours, and with the charging of the earphone pod, the battery life can reach over 20 hours. However, when the Bluetooth headset and the earphone pod run out of power and there is no other power source nearby, the Bluetooth headset becomes unusable. Furthermore, when using Bluetooth headsets, if the user is walking or strolling, the Bluetooth headset will shake slightly, resulting in poor sound quality. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a Bluetooth headset and a method of using the same, aiming to solve at least one technical problem existing in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A Bluetooth headset comprises a headset capsule;
[0007] A flip cover rotatably connected to a side end of the earphone compartment via a rotating shaft;
[0008] There are two headphone slots, each of which is located between the headphone compartment and the flip cover. Headphone shells 1 and 2 are inserted into each of the headphone slots, and the two headphone shells 1 and 2 are connected by multiple sets of snap-fit mechanisms.
[0009] A plug, wherein two plugs are provided, both of which are fixedly connected to the two sides of the earphone shell, both of which are connected to the two earphone shells, and both of which are equipped with speakers;
[0010] A mounting plate is fixed between the inner walls of the earphone housing 1, and a circuit board and a main power supply are fixedly connected to the side ends of the mounting plate, and the main power supply is electrically connected to the circuit board;
[0011] It also includes:
[0012] The power generation mechanism comprises two groups of power generation mechanisms, each of which is disposed between earphone housing 1 and earphone housing 2 to provide backup power for the circuit board. The power generation is performed based on energy recovery, and the energy recovery includes any one or more of heat energy recovery, kinetic energy recovery, and light energy recovery, wherein:
[0013] The heat energy recovery includes any one or more of the waste heat from earphone operation, the waste heat from earphone charging, and the waste heat from light energy recovery.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, each group of the power generation mechanism includes a thermal radiation power generation module, a photovoltaic power generation module, a kinetic energy power generation module, a storage module and a switching component. The thermal radiation power generation module is arranged at the side end of the mounting plate, the photovoltaic power generation module is arranged at the side end of the second earphone shell, the photovoltaic power generation module is fitted with the thermal radiation power generation module, the kinetic energy power generation module is arranged between the inner walls of the plug, the kinetic energy power generation module is connected to the circuit main board, the switching component is arranged between the inner walls of the second earphone shell, the storage module is arranged at the side end of the mounting plate, and the storage module is located on the lower side of the thermal radiation power generation module.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the thermal radiation power generation module includes a fixing groove, a micro thermal power generation module and a reflecting plate. The fixing groove is opened at the side end of the mounting plate, the micro thermal power generation module is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the fixing groove, the reflecting plate is wrapped around the top of the micro thermal power generation module, and the reflecting plate is connected to the mounting plate.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the photovoltaic power generation module includes a photovoltaic trough, a photovoltaic panel and air flow holes. The photovoltaic trough is opened at the side end of the earphone shell two, and the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the photovoltaic trough. There are multiple air flow holes, multiple air flow holes are opened at the side end of the earphone shell two, multiple air flow holes are scattered at the side end of the earphone shell two, and multiple air flow holes are connected to the inner wall of the earphone shell two.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the kinetic energy power generation module includes a fixing frame, a buffer column, a jack, a pressure difference power generation column and a synchronous vibration ring. The fixing frame is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the plug, the fixing frame is connected to the speaker, a plurality of jacks are provided, and a plurality of the jacks are opened at the side end of the fixing frame, the buffer column is fixedly connected to the side end of the fixing frame, the synchronous vibration ring is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the speaker, a plurality of pressure difference power generation columns are provided, and a plurality of the pressure difference power generation columns are fixedly connected in a plurality of jacks, and the output ends of the plurality of pressure difference power generation columns are all connected to the synchronous vibration ring.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the power storage module includes a backup power supply and a boost and voltage stabilizing module. The backup power supply is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting plate, and the boost and voltage stabilizing module is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting plate. The boost and voltage stabilizing module is located on the lower side of the backup power supply.
[0019] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the switching assembly includes a switch slot, a toggle box, a slide, a slider, a main electrical connection block, an auxiliary electrical connection block, a V-shaped electrical connection piece and a V-shaped push block. The switch slot is opened at the side end of the second earphone shell, the toggle box is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the switch slot, the slide is opened at the side end of the toggle box, the slide is connected to the inner wall of the second earphone shell, two auxiliary electrical connection blocks are provided, the two auxiliary electrical connection blocks are fixedly connected to the two side ends of the toggle box, the two auxiliary electrical connection blocks extend into the toggle box, and one auxiliary electrical connection block is provided. The connecting block is electrically connected to the backup power supply, and the other auxiliary electric connecting block is electrically connected to the main power supply. The V-shaped electric contact is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the toggle box, and the V-shaped electric contact is located between the two auxiliary electric connecting blocks. The V-shaped push block is arranged in the V-shaped groove of the V-shaped electric contact, and the V-shaped push block is connected to the slider. The main electric contact block is fixedly connected to the side end of the toggle box, one end of the main electric contact block extends between the inner walls of the toggle box, the extended end of the main electric contact block is in contact with the V-shaped electric contact, and the main electric contact block is electrically connected to the boost and voltage stabilization module.
[0020] As a preferred solution of the present invention, each group of the card connection mechanism includes a U-shaped card frame and a card block, the U-shaped card frame is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the earphone shell one, the card block is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the earphone shell one, and the card block is engaged with the U-shaped card frame.
[0021] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a charging port is installed and fixed on the bottom of the earphone shell one, a display screen is installed and fixed on the side end of the earphone shell one, and the circuit main board is electrically connected to the speaker, micro thermal power generation module, main power supply, backup power supply, boost and voltage stabilization module, photovoltaic panel, display screen, main electrical connection block and two auxiliary electrical connection blocks; the inner wall of the earphone shell one is covered with a layer of heat insulation cotton.
[0022] A method for using a Bluetooth headset comprises the following steps:
[0023] S1: differential pressure power generation:
[0024] When the Bluetooth headset is worn and used, when the speaker plays sound, the speaker drives the synchronous vibration ring to resonate, and the synchronous vibration ring drives the output end of the pressure difference power generation column to expand and contract, and then drives the output ends of multiple pressure difference power generation columns to perform frequency compression to generate a pressure difference, and transmit the generated electrical energy to the backup power supply to realize pressure difference power generation;
[0025] S2: Photovoltaic power generation:
[0026] When the Bluetooth headset is worn and used, the two photovoltaic panels are at the farthest distance. The two photovoltaic panels receive solar energy to generate electricity and transmit the generated electricity to the backup power supply, thus realizing photovoltaic power generation for the Bluetooth headset.
[0027] S3: Thermal power generation:
[0028] The Bluetooth headset generates a large amount of waste heat when charging, a small amount of waste heat when working, and waste heat generated by the photovoltaic panel when absorbing sunlight energy. The above waste heat dissipates between the first and second earphone shells, and then the above waste heat overflows between the first and second earphone shells. The reflective plate reflects the three types of waste heat, so that the heat radiation is concentrated towards the micro-thermal power generation module. The micro-thermal power generation module absorbs the heat radiation between the first and second earphone shells and generates electricity using the thermoelectric effect, ultimately achieving thermal energy power generation.
[0029] S4: Voltage stabilization and power storage:
[0030] The electric energy generated in the process of pressure difference power generation, photovoltaic power generation and thermal power generation is stored in the backup power supply through the boost and voltage stabilization module to achieve voltage stabilization and power storage;
[0031] S5: Switch power supply:
[0032] When the display shows that the main power supply is fully charged, the main power supply supplies power to the circuit board;
[0033] When the display screen shows that the power in the main power supply is exhausted, the switching component is operated accordingly to disconnect the electrical connection between the main power supply and the circuit main board, and the backup power supply and the circuit main board are electrically connected, so that the backup power supply supplies power to the circuit main board.
[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0035] 1. The present invention is based on energy recovery for backup power generation. The above energy recovery includes heat recovery, kinetic energy recovery and light energy recovery. Among them, heat recovery includes waste heat from earphone operation, waste heat from earphone charging and waste heat from light energy recovery. The thermal radiation power generation module uses the above three types of waste heat to generate electricity, the photovoltaic power generation module uses light energy to generate electricity, and the kinetic energy power generation module uses vibration to generate electricity. Under the premise of ensuring green and environmental protection, the backup power supply of the Bluetooth headset is supplemented. When there is no other power supply to supplement the power in the surrounding area, the Bluetooth headset is guaranteed to work normally by switching to the backup power supply. The present invention generates electricity based on the principle of energy recovery. While effectively improving the battery life of the Bluetooth headset, it can also achieve energy-saving and environmental protection effects.
[0036] 2. The reflective plate of the present invention is used to reflect thermal radiation so that the heat is concentrated at the micro-thermal power generation module, further improving the power generation efficiency of the micro-thermal power generation module. The micro-thermal power generation module is used to collect the heat radiation generated when the photovoltaic panel absorbs solar energy, the large amount of waste heat generated when the Bluetooth headset is charging in the Bluetooth headset cabin, and the trace waste heat generated when the Bluetooth headset is in a working state. The reflective plate reflects the three kinds of waste heat, so that the heat radiation is absorbed by the micro-thermal power generation module between the earphone shell one and the earphone shell two, and generates electricity by using the thermoelectric effect. By collecting the heat generated during the use of the Bluetooth headset to generate electricity, while ensuring green and environmental protection, the power supply of the Bluetooth headset is effectively supplemented, thereby effectively extending the battery life of the Bluetooth headset.
[0037] 3. When the Bluetooth headset is worn and used, the photovoltaic panel receives solar energy to generate electricity and transmits the generated electricity to the backup power supply, effectively extending the battery life of the Bluetooth headset.
[0038] 4. During the wearing and use of the Bluetooth headset of the present invention, when the speaker plays sound, the speaker vibrates and drives the synchronous vibration ring to resonate, and the synchronous vibration ring drives the output end of the pressure difference power generation column to telescope and move, and then drives the output ends of multiple pressure difference power generation columns to perform frequency compression to generate a pressure difference, and transmit the generated electrical energy to the backup power supply to realize pressure difference power generation.
[0039] 5. The synchronous vibration ring in the present invention is used to vibrate synchronously with the speaker to achieve the effect of collecting vibration force. At the same time, the synchronous vibration ring vibrates synchronously with the speaker to offset the abnormal vibration generated by the speaker when the user is in a stroll or walking state, thereby effectively improving the sound quality of the Bluetooth headset.
[0040] 6. The present invention realizes the switching between the main power supply and the backup power supply through a switching component. When the display screen shows that the main power supply is fully charged, the main power supply supplies power to the circuit main board; when the display screen shows that the main power supply is exhausted, the switching component is operated accordingly to disconnect the electrical connection between the main power supply and the circuit main board, and electrically connect the backup power supply to the circuit main board, so that the backup power supply supplies power to the circuit main board, thereby realizing the switching between the main power supply and the backup power supply. The switching component in the present invention is easy to operate, ingeniously designed, and highly practical.
[0041] 7. The present invention can also improve the sound quality of Bluetooth headsets by covering the inner wall of the earphone shell with a layer of thermal insulation cotton. The thermal insulation cotton has two functions: first, the present invention is based on the fact that waste heat will be generated during the energy recovery process, and the waste heat will be directed into the user's ears. Therefore, the present invention uses thermal insulation cotton to isolate the radiation introduction of the above heat. At the same time, the thermal insulation cotton can effectively offset the abnormal vibration generated by the speaker, and cooperate with the synchronous vibration ring to achieve the synchronous vibration effect with the speaker, ultimately achieving the effect of doubly improving the sound quality of the Bluetooth headset, effectively improving the user experience.
[0042] 8. The opening of multiple air flow holes in the present invention is used to facilitate the exchange of air between earphone shell 1 and earphone shell 2 and the outside, accelerate the air circulation inside and outside, and avoid excessive heat accumulation between earphone shell 1 and earphone shell 2. At the same time, the opening of air flow holes facilitates the acceleration of heat radiation, thereby accelerating the power generation efficiency of thermal energy power generation.
[0043] 9. The U-shaped card holder of the present invention is used to accommodate the insertion of the card block. The card block is plugged into the U-shaped card holder to make the earphone shell one and the earphone shell two relative to each other and fixed. Through the engagement of multiple sets of card connection mechanisms, the earphone shell one and the earphone shell two are sealed and connected, effectively ensuring the sealing between the earphone shell one and the earphone shell two, and preventing foreign matter from entering between the earphone shell one and the earphone shell two. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0044] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0045] Figure 1 This is an overall three-dimensional diagram of a Bluetooth headset and a headset cabin of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 2 This is a half-section diagram of a Bluetooth headset and a headset cabin of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 3 This is a first-perspective stereoscopic image of a Bluetooth headset of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 4 A second perspective stereoscopic image of a Bluetooth headset according to the present invention;
[0049] Figure 5 A half-section diagram of a Bluetooth headset of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 6 This is an exploded view from a first perspective of a Bluetooth headset according to the present invention;
[0051] Figure 7 This is a second perspective view of an exploded view of a Bluetooth headset according to the present invention;
[0052] Figure 8 This is a first exploded view of a local structure of a Bluetooth headset of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 9 This is a second exploded view of a local structure of a Bluetooth headset of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 10 A half-section diagram of a switching component of a Bluetooth headset of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 11 This is an exploded view of the vibration module of a Bluetooth headset of the present invention.
[0056] In the figure: 1. Headphone cabin; 2. Flip cover; 3. Headphone slot; 4. Headphone shell 1; 5. Headphone shell 2; 6. Plug; 7. Charging port; 8. Display screen; 9. U-shaped card holder; 10. Card block; 11. Photovoltaic slot; 12. Photovoltaic panel; 13. Switch slot; 14. Air flow hole; 15. Toggle box; 16. Slide slot; 17. Slider; 18. Main electrical connection block; 19. Auxiliary electrical connection block; 20. V-shaped electrical connection piece; 21. V-shaped push block; 22. Mounting plate; 23. Circuit board; 24. Backup power supply; 25. Main power supply; 26. Micro thermal power generation module; 27. Reflector; 28. Fixing slot; 29. Fixing bracket; 30. Speaker; 31. Buffer column; 32. Jack; 33. Pressure difference power generation column; 34. Synchronous vibration ring; 35. Boost and voltage stabilization module; 36. Insulation cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0058] Example 1:
[0059] The first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to effectively improve the battery life of Bluetooth headsets. The second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to effectively improve the sound quality experience of Bluetooth. To solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present invention adopt the following technical solutions:
[0060] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 11: A Bluetooth headset, which consists of an earphone cabin 1, a flip cover 2, an earphone slot 3 and a plug 6. The flip cover 2 is rotatably connected to the side end of the earphone cabin 1 through a rotating shaft. There are two earphone slots 3, which are opened between the earphone cabin 1 and the flip cover 2. An earphone shell 1 4 and an earphone shell 2 5 are inserted into the two earphone slots 3. The two earphone shells 1 4 and the earphone shells 2 5 are connected by multiple groups of snap-on mechanisms. There are two plugs 6, which are fixedly connected to both sides of the earphone shell 1 4. The two plugs 6 are connected to the two earphone shells 1 4. A speaker 30 is installed in the two plugs 6. A mounting plate 22 is fixed between the inner walls of the earphone shell 14. A circuit board 23 and a main power supply 25 are fixedly connected to the side ends of the mounting plate 22. The main power supply 25 is electrically connected to the circuit board 23. The above structures are all conventional structures of Bluetooth headsets in this field and will not be elaborated on here. In addition, the circuit board 23 includes functional modules for implementing Bluetooth headsets, such as a main control module, a Bluetooth module, a power management module, an audio output management module, a user input (button, microphone, etc. input) management module, and other functional modules. Each functional module can be selected as needed. In order to save space, the various functional modules on the circuit board are preferably implemented using integrated circuits. Multiple functional modules can be implemented in one integrated chip. These functional modules for implementing Bluetooth headset functions are existing technologies and will not be described here.
[0061] The core innovation of the present invention will be described as follows:
[0062] The present invention improves the battery life of Bluetooth headsets by setting up a power generation mechanism. The power generation mechanism is provided in two groups, and the two groups of power generation mechanisms are arranged between two earphone shells 1 4 and earphone shell 2 5 to provide backup power for the circuit main board 23. The power generation mechanism is based on energy recovery to perform backup power generation. Energy recovery includes any one or more of heat energy recovery, kinetic energy recovery and light energy recovery, wherein: heat energy recovery includes any one or more of the waste heat of the headset working, the waste heat of the headset charging and the waste heat of light energy recovery.
[0063] In the present invention, the power generation mechanism is used to generate electricity and store electricity for use as a second power source (i.e., a backup power source), providing corresponding voltage signals or power signals to various functional modules on the circuit main board that require voltage signals and current signals, so as to effectively improve the battery life of the Bluetooth headset.
[0064] In the present invention, the earphone cabin 1 and the flip cover 2 are combined into a Bluetooth earphone cabin through a hinge shaft to store and replenish power for the Bluetooth earphone. Each earphone slot 3 is used to accommodate a Bluetooth earphone consisting of an earphone shell 1 4, an earphone shell 2 5, a circuit main board 23, a mounting plate 22, a plug 6, a speaker 30, a display screen 8, a charging interface 7 and a power generation mechanism. Each earphone shell 1 4 is used to fix the plug 6. The earphone shell 1 4 and the earphone shell 2 5 form a space for accommodating the mounting plate 22, the circuit main board 23, the snap-on mechanism, the display screen 8 and the power generation mechanism. The two plugs 6 are used to accommodate two speakers 30 and two groups of kinetic energy power generation modules. The two speakers 30 are used to play sound. The two groups of power generation mechanisms are respectively arranged between the two earphone shells 1 4 and the earphone shell 2 5, and are respectively used to provide backup power for the two Bluetooth earphones (left and right Bluetooth earphones).
[0065] The kinetic energy power generation module is connected to the circuit main board 23 and is used to provide power for the circuit main board; each group of power generation mechanisms includes a thermal radiation power generation module, a photovoltaic power generation module, a kinetic energy power generation module, a storage module and a switching component. A mounting plate 22 is fixed between the inner walls of the earphone shell 1 4, the thermal radiation power generation module is arranged at the side end of the mounting plate 22, the photovoltaic power generation module is arranged at the side end of the earphone shell 2 5, the photovoltaic power generation module and the thermal radiation power generation module are fitted together, the kinetic energy power generation module is arranged between the inner walls of the plug 6, the switching component is arranged between the inner walls of the earphone shell 2 5, the storage module is arranged at the side end of the mounting plate 22, and the storage module is located on the lower side of the thermal radiation power generation module.
[0066] In the present invention, mounting plate 22 is used to support and secure the thermal radiation power generation module, kinetic energy power generation module, and circuit board 23. The thermal radiation power generation module generates electricity using heat, the photovoltaic power generation module generates electricity using light energy, and the kinetic energy power generation module generates electricity using vibration. The switching assembly serves as a switch between the main power source and the backup power source for the Bluetooth headset, and the storage module stores the electricity generated by the power generation mechanism. It should be noted that generating electricity using heat, light energy, and vibration are all existing technologies, and their operating principles will not be described in detail here. In the present invention, the thermal radiation power generation module, photovoltaic power generation module, and kinetic energy power generation module can all adopt functional modules that are well-established in existing technologies.
[0067] In a specific embodiment, the thermal radiation power generation module includes a fixing groove 28, a micro thermal power generation module 26 and a reflecting plate 27. The fixing groove 28 is opened at the side end of the mounting plate 22. The micro thermal power generation module 26 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the fixing groove 28. The reflecting plate 27 is wrapped around the top of the micro thermal power generation module 26, and the reflecting plate 27 is connected to the mounting plate 22.
[0068] In the present invention, the fixing groove 28 is opened to accommodate and fix the micro-thermal power generation module 26, and the reflective plate 27 is used to reflect the thermal radiation so that the heat is concentrated at the micro-thermal power generation module 26, further improving the power generation efficiency of the micro-thermal power generation module 26. The micro-thermal power generation module 26 is used to collect the heat radiation generated when the photovoltaic panel 12 absorbs solar energy, the large amount of waste heat generated when the Bluetooth headset is charging in the Bluetooth headset cabin, and the trace waste heat generated when the Bluetooth headset is in a working state. The reflective plate 27 reflects the three kinds of waste heat, so that the heat radiation is directed to the micro-thermal power generation module 26 by absorbing the heat radiation between the earphone shell 1 4 and the earphone shell 2 5, and generating electricity by using the thermoelectric effect. By collecting the heat generated during the use of the Bluetooth headset to generate electricity, the battery life of the Bluetooth headset is effectively improved.
[0069] In a specific embodiment, the photovoltaic power generation module includes a photovoltaic trough 11, a photovoltaic panel 12 and an air flow hole 14. The photovoltaic trough 11 is opened at the side end of the earphone shell 2 5, and the photovoltaic panel 12 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the photovoltaic trough 11. There are multiple air flow holes 14, multiple air flow holes 14 are opened at the side end of the earphone shell 2 5, multiple air flow holes 14 are scattered at the side end of the earphone shell 2 5, and multiple air flow holes 14 are all connected to the inner wall of the earphone shell 2 5.
[0070] In the present invention, the photovoltaic trough 11 is opened to accommodate the photovoltaic panel 12, and the photovoltaic panel 12 is used to collect sunlight and convert it into electrical energy. The multiple air flow holes 14 are opened to facilitate the exchange of air between the earphone shell 1 4 and the earphone shell 2 5 and the outside, accelerate the air circulation inside and outside, and avoid excessive heat accumulation between the earphone shell 1 4 and the earphone shell 2 5. At the same time, the opening of the air flow holes 14 facilitates the acceleration of heat radiation, and then accelerates the power generation efficiency of thermal energy generation. During the wearing and use of the Bluetooth headset, the photovoltaic panel 12 receives the light source to generate electricity, and transmits the generated electricity to the backup power supply 24, thereby realizing photovoltaic power generation of the Bluetooth headset.
[0071] In a specific embodiment, the kinetic energy power generation module includes a fixing frame 29, a buffer column 31, a socket 32, a pressure difference power generation column 33 and a synchronous vibration ring 34. The fixing frame 29 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the plug 6, and the fixing frame 29 is connected to the speaker 30. There are multiple sockets 32, and multiple sockets 32 are opened at the side end of the fixing frame 29. The buffer column 31 is fixedly connected to the side end of the fixing frame 29. The synchronous vibration ring 34 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the speaker 30. There are multiple pressure difference power generation columns 33, and multiple pressure difference power generation columns 33 are fixedly connected to multiple sockets 32. The output ends of multiple pressure difference power generation columns 33 are all connected to the synchronous vibration ring 34.
[0072] In the present invention, the fixing frame 29 is used to support and fix the buffer column 31, the speaker 30 and the multiple pressure difference power generation columns 33. The opening of the multiple jacks 32 is used to accommodate and fix the multiple pressure difference power generation columns 33. The buffer column 31 is used to block the vibration generated by the speaker 30 to prevent the generated vibration from extending to the circuit motherboard 23, and to prevent the vibration generated by the speaker 30 from interfering with the operation of the electronic components installed on the circuit motherboard 23. The synchronous vibration ring 34 is sleeved and parallel to one side of the speaker 30. There is a gap between the vibration ring 34 and the speaker 30. The synchronous vibration ring 34 is used to vibrate synchronously with the speaker 30 to achieve the effect of collecting vibration force. At the same time, the synchronous vibration ring 34 vibrates synchronously with the speaker 30 , used to offset the abnormal vibration generated by the speaker 30 when the user is in a strolling or walking state, thereby effectively improving the sound quality of the Bluetooth headset. Multiple pressure difference power generation columns 33 are used to support the connected synchronous vibration ring 34. Multiple pressure difference power generation columns 33 collect vibration information of the synchronous vibration ring 34. During the wearing and use of the Bluetooth headset, the speaker 30 plays music, and the speaker 30 drives the synchronous vibration ring 34 to resonate. The synchronous vibration ring 34 drives the output end of the pressure difference power generation column 33 to extend and retract, and then drives the output ends of the multiple pressure difference power generation columns 33 to perform frequency compression to generate a pressure difference, and transmit the generated electrical energy to the backup power supply 24 to realize pressure difference power generation.
[0073] The battery module includes a backup power supply 24 and a boost and voltage stabilization module 35. The backup power supply 24 is fixedly connected to a side end of the mounting plate 22. The main power supply 25 is located between the micro-thermal power generation module 26 and the backup power supply 24. The boost and voltage stabilization module 35 is fixedly connected to a side end of the mounting plate 22 and is located below the backup power supply 24. In other embodiments, the boost and voltage stabilization module 35 can also be integrated into the circuit board 23.
[0074] In the present invention, the backup power supply 24 is a battery (such as a lithium battery, a nickel-metal hydride battery or a nickel-cadmium battery) used to store the electric energy generated by differential pressure power generation, photovoltaic power generation and thermal power generation. The main power supply 25 is used to store the electric energy introduced by the Bluetooth headset cabin. The boost and voltage stabilization module 35 is used to store the electric energy generated by differential pressure power generation, photovoltaic power generation and thermal power generation in the backup power supply after boosting and stabilizing. It should be noted that storing the electric energy generated by differential pressure power generation, photovoltaic power generation and thermal power generation in a battery belongs to the prior art, and its principle will not be described in detail here. The boost and voltage stabilization module 35 also belongs to the prior art and conventional technical means in this field. Those skilled in the art can select the corresponding functional module according to their needs to realize the storage of the electric energy generated by differential pressure power generation, photovoltaic power generation and thermal power generation in the battery.
[0075] In a specific embodiment, the switching assembly includes a switch slot 13, a toggle box 15, a slide 16, a slider 17, a main electrical connection block 18, an auxiliary electrical connection block 19, a V-shaped electrical connection piece 20 and a V-shaped push block 21. The switch slot 13 is opened at the side end of the earphone shell 2 5, the toggle box 15 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the switch slot 13, the slide 16 is opened at the side end of the toggle box 15, the slide 16 is connected to the inner wall of the earphone shell 2 5, and two auxiliary electrical connection blocks 19 are provided. The two auxiliary electrical connection blocks 19 are fixedly connected to the two side ends of the toggle box 15, and the two auxiliary electrical connection blocks 19 both extend into the toggle box 15. An auxiliary electrical The connection block 19 is electrically connected to the backup power supply 24, and another auxiliary electric connection block 19 is electrically connected to the main power supply 25. The V-shaped electric connection piece 20 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the toggle box 15, and the V-shaped electric connection piece 20 is located between the two auxiliary electric connections blocks 19. The V-shaped push block 21 is arranged in the V-shaped groove of the V-shaped electric connection piece 20, and the V-shaped push block 21 is connected to the slider 17. The main electric connection block 18 is fixedly connected to the side end of the toggle box 15, and one end of the main electric connection block 18 extends between the inner walls of the toggle box 15. The extended end of the main electric connection block 18 is in contact with the V-shaped electric connection piece 20, and the main electric connection block 18 is electrically connected to the boost and voltage stabilizing module 35.
[0076] In the present invention, the switch slot 13 is opened to accommodate the fixed toggle box 15, the slide slot 16 is opened to accommodate the sliding of the slider 17, the two auxiliary electrical blocks 19 are electrically connected to the backup power supply 24 and the main power supply 25 respectively, the V-shaped electrical contact 20 is respectively in contact with the two auxiliary electrical blocks 19, and the V-shaped push block 21 is used to push the V-shaped electrical contact 20 to swing, the main electrical block 18 is electrically connected to the circuit board 23, when it is necessary to switch the power supply, under the squeezing of the V-shaped push block 21, one side of the V-shaped electrical contact 20 is in contact with an auxiliary electrical block 19, the main power supply 25 is in contact with the main electrical block 18 and the V-shaped electrical block 23, The contact piece 20, the auxiliary electrical contact block 19 and the circuit main board 23 are electrically connected, and the main power supply 25 supplies power to the circuit main board 23; when the display screen 8 shows that the power in the main power supply 25 is exhausted and the backup power supply needs to be activated, the slider 17 can be toggled, and the slider 17 moves in the slide groove 16. The slide groove 16 pushes the other side of the V-shaped push block 21 to fit with another auxiliary electrical contact block 19. At this time, the main electrical contact block 18, the V-shaped electrical contact piece 20, the auxiliary electrical contact block 19, the backup power supply 24 and the circuit main board 23 are electrically connected, so that the backup power supply 24 supplies power to the circuit main board 23, making it convenient to switch between the main power supply and the backup power supply.
[0077] Each set of the card connection mechanism includes a U-shaped card frame 9 and a card block 10. The U-shaped card frame 9 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the earphone shell 4, and the card block 10 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the earphone shell 4. The card block 10 is engaged with the U-shaped card frame 9.
[0078] In the present invention, the U-shaped card rack 9 is used to accommodate the insertion of the card block 10. The card block 10 is plugged into the U-shaped card rack 9, so that the earphone shell 1 4 and the earphone shell 2 5 are connected and fixed relative to each other. Through multiple sets of card connection mechanisms, the earphone shell 1 4 and the earphone shell 2 5 are sealed and connected, effectively ensuring the sealing between the earphone shell 1 4 and the earphone shell 2 5, and preventing foreign matter from entering between the earphone shell 1 4 and the earphone shell 2 5.
[0079] A charging port 7 is fixed to the bottom of the earphone housing 4, and a display screen 8 is fixed to the side of the earphone housing 4. The circuit board 23 is electrically connected to the speaker 30, micro-thermal power module 26, main power supply 25, backup power supply 24, boost and voltage stabilization module 35, photovoltaic panel 12, display screen 8, main electrical connector 18, and two auxiliary electrical connectors 19. In the present invention, the charging port 7 is used to charge the Bluetooth headset, and the display screen 8 is used to display the power levels of the backup power supply 24 and main power supply 25.
[0080] Example 2:
[0081] Compared with Example 1, the difference of Example 2 is that the inner wall of the earphone shell 1 4 is covered with a layer of heat insulating cotton 36. The heat insulating cotton 36 has two functions:
[0082] Firstly, the present invention is based on the fact that waste heat is generated during the energy recovery process and is directed into the user's ears. Therefore, the present invention uses the heat insulation cotton 36 to isolate the radiation introduction of the above heat, thereby improving the user experience.
[0083] Secondly, the heat-insulating cotton 36 can effectively offset the abnormal vibration generated by the speaker, and cooperate with the synchronous vibration ring 34 to offset the abnormal vibration generated by the speaker 30 by vibrating synchronously with the speaker 30, thereby further improving the sound quality of the Bluetooth headset.
[0084] Example 3:
[0085] This embodiment provides a method for using the Bluetooth headset described in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2, which includes the following steps:
[0086] S1: differential pressure power generation:
[0087] When the Bluetooth headset is worn and used, the speaker 30 plays sound, and the speaker 30 vibrates and drives the synchronous vibration ring 34 to resonate. The synchronous vibration ring 34 drives the output end of the pressure difference power generation column 33 to move telescopically, and then drives the output ends of multiple pressure difference power generation columns 33 to perform frequency compression to generate a pressure difference, and transmits the generated electrical energy to the backup power supply 24, realizing pressure difference power generation;
[0088] S2: Photovoltaic power generation:
[0089] When the Bluetooth headset is worn and used, the two photovoltaic panels 12 are at the farthest distance. The two photovoltaic panels 12 receive light to generate electricity and transmit the generated electricity to the backup power supply 24, thereby realizing photovoltaic power generation of the Bluetooth headset.
[0090] S3: Thermal power generation:
[0091] The Bluetooth headset generates a large amount of waste heat when charging, a small amount of waste heat when working, and waste heat generated by the photovoltaic panel 12 when absorbing sunlight energy. The above waste heat dissipates between the earphone shell 1 4 and the earphone shell 2 5, and then the above waste heat overflows between the earphone shell 1 4 and the earphone shell 2 5. The reflective plate 27 reflects the three types of waste heat, so that the heat radiation is concentrated to the micro-thermal power generation module 26. The micro-thermal power generation module 26 absorbs the heat radiation between the earphone shell 1 4 and the earphone shell 2 5 and generates electricity by using the thermoelectric effect, thereby ultimately achieving thermal energy power generation.
[0092] S4: Voltage stabilization and power storage:
[0093] The electric energy generated in the process of pressure difference power generation, photovoltaic power generation and thermal power generation is transformed by the boost and voltage stabilization module 35 and stored in the backup power supply 24 to achieve voltage stabilization and power storage;
[0094] S5: Switch power supply:
[0095] When the display screen 8 shows that the power in the main power supply 25 is fully charged, the main power supply 25 supplies power to the circuit main board 23;
[0096] When the display screen 8 shows that the power in the main power supply 25 is exhausted, the switching component is operated accordingly to disconnect the electrical connection between the main power supply 25 and the circuit main board 23, and the backup power supply 24 and the circuit main board 23 are electrically connected, so that the backup power supply 24 supplies power to the circuit main board 23.
[0097] In a specific embodiment, when the display screen 8 indicates that the main power supply 25 is fully charged, the V-shaped push block 21 is pressed, and one side of the V-shaped electrical contact 20 is abutted against an auxiliary electrical contact 19. The main power supply 25 is electrically connected to the main electrical contact 18, the V-shaped electrical contact 20, the auxiliary electrical contact 19, and the circuit board 23. At this time, the main power supply 25 supplies power to the circuit board 23.
[0098] When the display screen 8 indicates that the power in the main power supply 25 is about to be exhausted, the slider 17 can be toggled. The slider 17 moves in the slide groove 16, and the slide groove 16 pushes the other side of the V-shaped push block 21 to fit with the other auxiliary electrical contact block 19. At this time, the main electrical contact block 18, the V-shaped electrical contact piece 20, the auxiliary electrical contact block 19, the backup power supply 24 and the circuit board 23 are electrically connected, so that the backup power supply 24 supplies power to the circuit board 23, realizing power switching.
[0099] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A Bluetooth headset, comprising: Headphone pod (1); A flip cover (2), the flip cover (2) being rotatably connected to a side end of the earphone compartment (1) via a rotating shaft; An earphone slot (3), wherein two earphone slots (3) are provided, and the two earphone slots (3) are opened between the earphone cabin (1) and the flip cover (2), and an earphone shell (4) and an earphone shell (5) are inserted into the two earphone slots (3), and the two earphone shells (4) and the earphone shells (5) are connected by multiple sets of snap-fit mechanisms; A plug (6), wherein two plugs (6) are provided, and the two plugs (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the earphone shell (4), the two plugs (6) are connected to the two earphone shells (4), and a speaker (30) is installed in the two plugs (6); A mounting plate (22) is fixed between the inner walls of the earphone shell (4), and a circuit main board (23) and a main power supply (25) are fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting plate (22), and the main power supply (25) is electrically connected to the circuit main board (23); It is characterized by further comprising: A power generation mechanism, wherein two groups of the power generation mechanism are provided, and the two groups of the power generation mechanism are provided between two earphone shells one (4) and two earphone shells two (5), and are used to provide backup power for the circuit main board (23). The power generation is performed based on energy recovery, and the energy recovery includes any one or more of heat energy recovery, kinetic energy recovery and light energy recovery, wherein the heat energy recovery includes any one or more of the waste heat from earphone operation, the waste heat from earphone charging and the waste heat from light energy recovery.
2. The Bluetooth headset according to claim 1, characterized in that Each group of the power generation mechanism includes a thermal radiation power generation module, a photovoltaic power generation module, a kinetic energy power generation module, a storage module and a switching component. The thermal radiation power generation module is arranged at the side end of the mounting plate (22), the photovoltaic power generation module is arranged at the side end of the second earphone shell (5), the photovoltaic power generation module is fitted with the thermal radiation power generation module, the kinetic energy power generation module is arranged between the inner walls of the plug (6), the kinetic energy power generation module is connected to the circuit main board (23), the switching component is arranged between the inner walls of the second earphone shell (5), the storage module is arranged at the side end of the mounting plate (22), and the storage module is located on the lower side of the thermal radiation power generation module.
3. The Bluetooth headset according to claim 2, characterized in that The thermal radiation power generation module comprises a fixing groove (28), a micro thermal power generation module (26) and a reflecting plate (27); the fixing groove (28) is opened at the side end of the mounting plate (22); the micro thermal power generation module (26) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the fixing groove (28); the reflecting plate (27) is wrapped around the top of the micro thermal power generation module (26); and the reflecting plate (27) is connected to the mounting plate (22).
4. The Bluetooth headset according to claim 3, characterized in that The photovoltaic power generation module includes a photovoltaic trough (11), a photovoltaic panel (12) and an air flow hole (14), wherein the photovoltaic trough (11) is opened at the side end of the earphone shell (5), and the photovoltaic panel (12) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the photovoltaic trough (11). A plurality of air flow holes (14) are provided, and a plurality of the air flow holes (14) are opened at the side end of the earphone shell (5), and a plurality of the air flow holes (14) are dispersed at the side end of the earphone shell (5), and a plurality of the air flow holes (14) are all connected to the inner wall of the earphone shell (5).
5. The Bluetooth headset according to claim 4, characterized in that: The kinetic energy power generation module comprises a fixing frame (29), a buffer column (31), a socket (32), a pressure difference power generation column (33) and a synchronous vibration ring (34); the fixing frame (29) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the plug (6); the fixing frame (29) is connected to the speaker (30); a plurality of the sockets (32) are provided, and the plurality of the sockets (32) are opened at the side end of the fixing frame (29); the buffer column (31) is fixedly connected to the side end of the fixing frame (29); the synchronous vibration ring (34) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the speaker (30); a plurality of the pressure difference power generation columns (33) are provided, and the plurality of the pressure difference power generation columns (33) are fixedly connected in the plurality of sockets (32); and the output ends of the plurality of the pressure difference power generation columns (33) are all connected to the synchronous vibration ring (34).
6. The Bluetooth headset according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power storage module comprises a backup power supply (24) and a boost and voltage stabilizing module (35); the backup power supply (24) is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting plate (22); the boost and voltage stabilizing module (35) is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting plate (22); and the boost and voltage stabilizing module (35) is located on the lower side of the backup power supply (24).
7. The Bluetooth headset according to claim 6, characterized in that: The switching assembly comprises a switch slot (13), a toggle box (15), a slide slot (16), a slider (17), a main electrical connection block (18), an auxiliary electrical connection block (19), a V-shaped electrical connection piece (20) and a V-shaped push block (21); the switch slot (13) is provided at the side end of the earphone shell (5); the toggle box (15) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the switch slot (13); the slide slot (16) is provided at the side end of the toggle box (15); the slide slot (16) is connected to the inner wall of the earphone shell (5); two auxiliary electrical connection blocks (19) are provided; the two auxiliary electrical connection blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the two side ends of the toggle box (15); the two auxiliary electrical connection blocks (19) both extend into the toggle box (15); one auxiliary electrical connection block (19) The auxiliary electric block (19) is electrically connected to the backup power supply (24), the other auxiliary electric block (19) is electrically connected to the main power supply (25), the V-shaped electric contact piece (20) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the toggle box (15), and the V-shaped electric contact piece (20) is located between the two auxiliary electric blocks (19), the V-shaped push block (21) is arranged in the V-shaped groove of the V-shaped electric contact piece (20), and the V-shaped push block (21) is connected to the slider (17), the main electric block (18) is fixedly connected to the side end of the toggle box (15), one end of the main electric block (18) extends to the inner walls of the toggle box (15), the extended end of the main electric block (18) is in contact with the V-shaped electric contact piece (20), and the main electric block (18) is electrically connected to the boost voltage stabilizing module (35).
8. The Bluetooth headset according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each set of the clamping mechanisms comprises a U-shaped clamping frame (9) and a clamping block (10), wherein the U-shaped clamping frame (9) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the earphone shell (4), and the clamping block (10) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the earphone shell (4), and the clamping block (10) is clamped with the U-shaped clamping frame (9).
9. The Bluetooth headset according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the earphone shell (4) is fixedly mounted with a charging interface (7), the side end of the earphone shell (4) is fixedly mounted with a display screen (8), and the circuit main board (23) is electrically connected to the speaker (30), the micro thermal power generation module (26), the main power supply (25), the backup power supply (24), the boost voltage stabilization module (35), the photovoltaic panel (12), the display screen (8), the main electrical connection block (18) and the two auxiliary electrical connection blocks (19); The inner wall of the earphone shell (4) is covered with a layer of heat-insulating cotton (36).
10. A method for using a Bluetooth headset, characterized in that: Applied to the Bluetooth headset described in claim 9, comprising the following steps: S1: differential pressure power generation: During the wearing and use of the Bluetooth headset, when the speaker plays sound, the speaker (30) vibrates and drives the synchronous vibration ring (34) to resonate, and the synchronous vibration ring (34) drives the output end of the pressure difference power generation column (33) to move telescopically, and then drives the output ends of multiple pressure difference power generation columns (33) to perform frequency compression to generate a pressure difference, and transmits the generated electric energy to the backup power supply (24), thereby realizing pressure difference power generation; S2: Photovoltaic power generation: When the Bluetooth headset is worn and used, the two photovoltaic panels (12) are at the farthest distance, and the two photovoltaic panels (12) receive light to generate electricity, and transmit the generated electricity to the backup power supply (24), thereby realizing photovoltaic power generation of the Bluetooth headset; S3: Thermal power generation: A large amount of waste heat is generated when the Bluetooth headset is charging, a small amount of waste heat is generated when the Bluetooth headset is working, and waste heat is generated when the photovoltaic panel (12) absorbs the light energy of sunlight. The waste heat is dissipated between the headset shell 1 (4) and the headset shell 2 (5), and then the waste heat is overflowed between the headset shell 1 (4) and the headset shell 2 (5). The reflective plate (27) reflects the three kinds of waste heat, so that the heat radiation is concentrated to the micro thermal power generation module (26). The micro thermal power generation module (26) absorbs the heat radiation between the headset shell 1 (4) and the headset shell 2 (5), and generates electricity by using the thermoelectric effect, thereby finally realizing thermal energy power generation; S4: Voltage stabilization and power storage: The electric energy generated in the process of pressure difference power generation, photovoltaic power generation and thermal power generation is stored in the backup power supply (24) through the boost and voltage stabilization module (35) to achieve voltage stabilization and power storage; S5: Switch power supply: When the display screen (8) shows that the power in the main power supply (25) is fully charged, the main power supply (25) supplies power to the circuit main board (23); When the display screen (8) indicates that the power in the main power supply (25) is exhausted, the switching component is operated accordingly to disconnect the electrical connection between the main power supply (25) and the circuit main board (23), and the backup power supply (24) and the circuit main board (23) are electrically connected, so that the backup power supply (24) supplies power to the circuit main board (23).