Powder mixing equipment and method for preparing mineral powder of fireproof cable
The powder mixing equipment is designed with a central rotating shaft to drive the spiral plate to rotate, a scraping mechanism to scrape the inner wall and a drying device to dry the material. This solves the problems of low mixing efficiency and equipment corrosion, and achieves efficient and uniform material mixing and long equipment life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511149922.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing powder mixing equipment has low efficiency during the mixing process and the moisture of the material can easily affect the mixing effect, resulting in uneven mixing and equipment corrosion.
A powder mixing equipment including a mixing device, a drying device, a discharging device and a scraping mechanism is designed. The central rotating shaft drives the spiral plate to rotate, the scraping mechanism scrapes the inner wall and the drying device dries the material. Combined with the fan discharging, the mixing efficiency and uniformity are improved and the equipment corrosion is prevented.
It improves the material mixing efficiency and uniformity, reduces material residue and equipment corrosion, extends the equipment service life, and ensures the discharge speed and normal operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN120644108A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of mixing technology, in particular to a powder mixing device and method for preparing mineral powder for fireproof cables. Background Art
[0002] Fire-resistant cables refer to special cables that can maintain normal operation for a certain period of time under flame conditions and can continue to power important equipment during a fire. They are widely used in scenarios with high safety requirements. The preparation of mineral powder in fire-resistant cables is a key link in ensuring their fire resistance. The preparation process requires precise control of the entire process from raw material selection, formula design, processing technology to quality control.
[0003] The existing powder mixing equipment has certain deficiencies in the mixing process during operation, which can easily lead to low mixing efficiency, and the moisture of the material can easily affect the mixing effect. Therefore, a new design was made to address this situation. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A powder mixing device and method for preparing mineral powder for fire-resistant cables, comprising a mixing device, a first motor fixedly connected to the top of the mixing device, a drying device fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing device, a second motor fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the mixing device, and a discharging device fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the mixing device; The mixing device includes a mixing shell, the top of the inner wall of the mixing shell is rotatably connected to the central rotating shaft, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the central rotating shaft, and the bottom of the central rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the hybrid mechanism, which is controlled by the second motor to rotate at the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing shell, thereby increasing the material mixing effect, reducing material sedimentation, avoiding material sedimentation from affecting subsequent mixing efficiency, and preventing affecting the material mixing effect. The bottom of the hybrid mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the second motor, and the outside of the hybrid mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing shell. The outside of the central rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first connecting column, and the outside of the first connecting column is fixedly connected to the spiral plate. The side of the outside of the central rotating shaft close to the spiral plate is fixedly connected to a scraping mechanism, and the scraping mechanism rotates with the center The shaft rotates, and the stirring range is increased through the scraping mechanism, thereby improving the mixing efficiency and mixing speed of the materials. The inner wall of the mixing shell is scraped by the scraping mechanism, thereby reducing material adsorption, reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning, and reducing material residue, avoiding material corrosion to the equipment, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. The side of the outside of the mixing shell away from the drying device is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, and the material enters the inside of the mixing shell from the feed pipe. The first motor controls the rotation of the central shaft, and the central shaft drives the spiral plate to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of mixing the materials, thereby meeting the subsequent operation requirements. A circular groove is provided at the bottom of the mixing shell, and the material moves to one side of the circular groove and is discharged outward through the discharging device, thereby achieving the effect of discharging the material, and increasing the material discharging speed through the discharging device.
[0005] Preferably, the scraping mechanism includes a circular rotating block, with a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the outside of the circular rotating block, and a bevel plate fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic rod away from the circular rotating block. The circular rotating block rotates on a central rotating shaft, and the telescopic rod drives the bevel plate to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of stirring the material, improving mixing uniformity and dispersion, shortening mixing time, increasing production capacity, and reducing the probability of material segregation and stratification. The wider the stirring range, the shorter the time it takes for the material to reach the target uniformity.
[0006] Preferably, a plate groove is provided on one side of the outer surface of the bevel plate, which is extended and retracted by the telescopic rod, and the bevel plate moves toward one side of the inner wall of the mixing shell, so that the scratch plate rubs against the inner wall of the equipment as the central rotating shaft rotates, thereby achieving the effect of scraping materials. By scraping materials, adhesion is reduced, on the one hand, resource waste is reduced, and on the other hand, material mixing is improved, the subsequent cleaning difficulty is reduced, and corrosion of the equipment caused by long-term retention of materials is avoided, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. A first spring is provided on the inner side of the plate groove, and the inner side of the plate groove is slidably connected to the sliding rod, and one side of the outer side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the scratch plate. When the scratch plate is attached to the inner wall of the mixing shell along with the telescopic rod, the scratch plate is subjected to the reaction of the inner wall of the equipment, so that the scratch plate drives the sliding rod to squeeze and contract the first spring on the inner side of the plate groove, thereby achieving the effect of shock absorption and buffering, reducing the rigid collision between components, reducing the wear between components, thereby extending the service life of the equipment, and the outer side of the first spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding rod.
[0007] Preferably, the hybrid mechanism includes a hybrid housing, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the outer side of the hybrid housing, a stirring paddle fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a driven block fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft near the hybrid housing, and a connecting belt rotatably connected to the outer sides of the two driven blocks. The driven blocks are controlled to rotate by a second motor, and the connecting belt maintains the rotation of the driven blocks, causing the rotating shaft to drive the stirring paddle to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of stirring the materials. The stirring paddle rotates at the bottom of the device, thereby reducing material sedimentation, preventing excessive material sedimentation from affecting the efficiency and quality of subsequent material mixing, thereby reducing operation time and improving equipment operating efficiency.
[0008] Preferably, the discharging device includes an output frame, one side of the outside of the output frame is fixedly connected to a fan, and the side of the outside of the output frame away from the fan is fixedly connected to a grille cover, and the material is discharged outward through the grille cover, thereby achieving the effect of discharging, and the wind force is generated by the fan to absorb the material inside the equipment, thereby accelerating the discharging speed of the material, reducing material residue, and improving the discharging efficiency. The grille cover plays a role in blocking the entry of external impurities, and the top of the inner wall of the grille cover is fixedly connected to a support shaft, and the outer side of the support shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket, and the outer side of the connecting bracket is rotatably connected to a friction mechanism, and the friction mechanism is driven to rotate by the fan, so that the friction mechanism rubs the inside of the grille cover holes, thereby avoiding clogging of the holes by the material and preventing affecting the discharging effect of the equipment.
[0009] Preferably, the friction mechanism includes a connecting column, the outer side of the connecting column is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting bracket, and one side of the outside of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a blade, and wind is generated by the fan, and the wind drives the blade to rotate, so that the connecting column drives the friction plate to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of friction cleaning the holes, avoiding clogging of the holes by materials, and preventing the subsequent discharge speed from being affected. The side of the outside of the connecting column away from the blade is fixedly connected to a second connecting column, and the outer side of the second connecting column is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and a second spring is arranged on the outside of the connecting rod to play a shock-absorbing and buffering role, supporting the friction plate, thereby reducing the amplitude generated by the friction of the components and improving the stability of the component operation. The outer side of the connecting rod is sleeved with a second spring, and the side of the outside of the connecting rod away from the second connecting column is fixedly connected to the friction plate.
[0010] Preferably, the drying device includes a dryer, wherein the top pipe of the dryer is connected to a drying shell, and a hot air flow is generated by the dryer, and the air flow is transported from the output pipe to the inside of the mixing shell, thereby achieving the effect of drying the inside of the equipment, thereby reducing the moisture of the material inside the equipment, avoiding affecting the material mixing efficiency, and avoiding adhesion caused by the moisture of the material, preventing the material from agglomerating and affecting the mixing effect. By drying, the powder is reduced from adhering to the inner wall of the equipment, reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning. The inner wall of the drying shell is fixedly connected to the output pipe on one side close to the mixing shell, and the inner wall of the output pipe is fixedly connected to a funnel plate on one side, and the funnel plate serves to guide the flow of air, and the inner side of the funnel plate is fixedly connected to a first grid plate, and the inner wall of the output pipe is fixedly connected to a second grid plate on the side away from the funnel plate. The first grid plate and the second grid plate serve to block powder, thereby reducing the material from entering the interior of the equipment, affecting the blockage inside the equipment, and avoiding affecting the normal operation of the equipment. The inner wall of the output pipe is rotatably connected to a rotating mechanism.
[0011] Preferably, an external housing is fixedly connected to the side of the drying housing near the mixing housing, and a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the external housing. The sliding plate slides inside the external housing, and the two sliding plates dock inside the external housing, thereby sealing off the entry of material and reducing the ingress of material powder, thereby meeting different operational requirements.
[0012] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a fixed frame, a rotating column is rotatably connected between opposite surfaces of the fixed frame, a third connecting column is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer portion of the rotating column, a paddle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the third connecting column, a rotating bracket is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer portion of the rotating column, a receiving rod is fixedly connected between opposite surfaces of the rotating bracket, and a rotating grinding block is rotatably connected to the outer side of the receiving rod. When the paddle is impacted by the airflow, the paddle drives the rotating column to rotate, so that the rotating bracket controls the rotating grinding block to rub the inner wall of the output pipe, thereby stripping powder from the inner wall of the pipe, reducing excessive accumulation of powder, avoiding affecting the gas flow effect, stripping the powder cleaned by friction, and driving the powder into the interior of the device through the subsequent airflow, thereby facilitating subsequent processing.
[0013] A powder mixing method for preparing mineral powder for fire-resistant cables comprises the following steps: Step 1: Mixing: The material enters the mixing shell from the feeding pipe, and the spiral plate is driven to rotate by the central shaft controlled by the first motor, thereby achieving the effect of mixing the powder; Step 2: Drying: The drying device is used to deliver hot air to the interior of the mixing shell to heat the interior of the mixing shell, thereby drying the material and preventing moisture from affecting the mixing effect. Step 3: stirring, the second motor controls the mixing mechanism to rotate at the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing shell to avoid excessive sedimentation of the material, thereby affecting the mixing efficiency of the material; Step 4: discharging. The material moves to one side of the discharging device to achieve the discharging effect. Secondly, the fan generates wind power to increase the discharging speed of the equipment.
[0014] The present invention provides a powder mixing device for preparing mineral powder for fire-resistant cables. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. The powder mixing equipment for preparing the mineral powder of the fire-proof cable is designed with a mixing device. The material enters the mixing shell from the feed pipe. The first motor controls the rotation of the central shaft, and the central shaft drives the spiral plate to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of mixing the material, thereby meeting the subsequent operation requirements. The scraping mechanism rotates with the central shaft, and the stirring range is increased by the scraping mechanism, thereby improving the mixing efficiency and mixing speed of the material. Secondly, the inner wall of the mixing shell is scraped by the scraping mechanism to reduce material adsorption, reduce the difficulty of subsequent cleaning, and reduce material residue, avoid material corrosion to the equipment, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. The second motor controls the hybrid mechanism to rotate at the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing shell, thereby increasing the material mixing effect, reducing material precipitation, avoiding material precipitation affecting the subsequent mixing efficiency, and preventing it from affecting the material mixing effect. Finally, the material moves to one side of the circular groove and is discharged outwardly through the discharging device, thereby achieving the effect of discharging the material, and increasing the material discharging speed through the discharging device.
[0015] 2. The powder mixing equipment for preparing the mineral powder of the fire-proof cable is designed with a scraping mechanism. The circular rotating block is arranged on the central rotating shaft to rotate. The telescopic rod drives the bevel plate to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of stirring the material, improving the mixing uniformity and dispersion effect, shortening the mixing time, improving the production capacity, and reducing the probability of material segregation and stratification. The wider the stirring range, the shorter the time it takes for the material to reach the target uniformity. The telescopic rod is extended and retracted, and the bevel plate moves to one side of the inner wall of the mixing shell, so that the scraping plate rubs against the inner wall of the equipment as the central rotating shaft rotates, thereby achieving the effect of scraping the material. By scraping the material, adhesion is reduced, on the one hand, resource waste is reduced, and on the other hand, material mixing is improved, the difficulty of subsequent cleaning is reduced, and corrosion of the equipment caused by long-term retention of materials is avoided, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. When the scratch plate is attached to the inner wall of the mixing shell along with the telescopic rod, the scratch plate is subjected to the reaction of the inner wall of the equipment, so that the scratch plate drives the sliding rod to squeeze and contract the first spring on the inside of the plate groove, thereby achieving the effect of shock absorption and buffering, reducing the rigid collision between components, reducing the wear between components, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.
[0016] 3. The powder mixing equipment for preparing the mineral powder of the fire-proof cable is designed with a discharging device. The material is discharged outward through the grille cover to achieve the discharging effect. The fan generates wind to absorb the material inside the equipment, thereby accelerating the material discharging speed, reducing material residue, and improving the discharging efficiency. The grille cover plays a role in blocking the entry of external impurities. The fan drives the friction mechanism to rotate, causing the friction mechanism to rub the inside of the grille cover holes, thereby avoiding clogging of the holes by the material and preventing the equipment from affecting the discharging effect.
[0017] 4. The powder mixing equipment for preparing the mineral powder of the fire-proof cable is designed with a drying device. A hot air flow is generated by the dryer, and the air flow is transported from the output pipe to the inside of the mixing shell to dry the inside of the equipment, thereby reducing the moisture of the material inside the equipment, avoiding affecting the material mixing efficiency, and avoiding adhesion caused by the moisture of the material, preventing the material from agglomerating and affecting the mixing effect. Drying can reduce the adhesion of powder to the inner wall of the equipment and reduce the difficulty of subsequent cleaning. The funnel plate guides the flow of air, and the first grid plate and the second grid plate block the powder, thereby reducing the material from entering the equipment and causing blockage inside the equipment, thereby avoiding affecting the normal operation of the equipment. The sliding plate slides on the inside of the external shell, and the two sliding plates dock on the inside of the external shell to achieve the effect of sealing the entry of the material, thereby reducing the entry of material powder, thereby meeting different operational requirements.
[0018] 5. The powder mixing equipment for preparing the mineral powder of the fire-proof cable is designed with a rotating mechanism. The airflow impacts the paddle plate, which drives the rotating column to rotate, so that the rotating bracket controls the rotating grinding block to rub the inner wall of the output pipe, thereby stripping the powder on the inner wall of the pipe, reducing excessive accumulation of powder, avoiding affecting the gas flow effect, and stripping the friction-cleaned powder. The powder is driven into the interior of the equipment by the subsequent airflow to facilitate subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a powder mixing device for preparing mineral powder according to the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a powder mixing device for preparing mineral powder according to the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mixing device of the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the scratching mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the hybrid mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the discharging device of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the friction mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drying device of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the process structure of the powder mixing method for preparing mineral powder of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. mixing device; 2. discharging device; 3. drying device; 4. first motor; 5. second motor; 11. mixing housing; 12. central rotating shaft; 13. first connecting column; 14. spiral plate; 15. feeding pipe; 16. scraping mechanism; 17. circular groove; 18. hybrid mechanism; 161. circular rotating block; 162. telescopic rod; 163. bevel plate; 164. plate surface groove; 165. first spring; 166. sliding rod; 167. scraping plate; 181. hybrid housing; 182. rotating shaft; 183. driven block; 184. connecting belt; 185. stirring paddle; 21. output frame; 22. Fan; 23. Grille cover; 24. Support shaft; 25. Connecting bracket; 26. Friction mechanism; 261. Connecting column; 262. Blade; 263. Connecting rod; 264. Second spring; 265. Second connecting column; 266. Friction plate; 31. Dryer; 32. Drying shell; 33. Output pipe; 34. Funnel plate; 35. First grille plate; 36. Second grille plate; 37. External shell; 38. Sliding plate; 39. Rotating mechanism; 391. Fixed frame; 392. Rotating column; 393. Third connecting column; 394. Paddle; 395. Rotating bracket; 396. Receiving rod; 397. Rotating grinding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] The first embodiment, as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a powder mixing device and method for preparing mineral powder for fire-resistant cables, comprising a mixing device 1, a first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing device 1, a drying device 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing device 1, a second motor 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the mixing device 1, and a discharging device 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the mixing device 1; The mixing device 1 includes a mixing shell 11, and the top of the inner wall of the mixing shell 11 is rotatably connected to the central rotating shaft 12, the output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the central rotating shaft 12, and the bottom of the central rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the hybrid mechanism 18, the bottom of the hybrid mechanism 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second motor 5, and the outside of the hybrid mechanism 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing shell 11, the outside of the central rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the first connecting column 13, the outside of the first connecting column 13 is fixedly connected to the spiral plate 14, the outside of the central rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the side close to the spiral plate 14 with a scratching mechanism 16, the outside of the mixing shell 11 is fixedly connected to the side away from the drying device 3 with a feed pipe 15, and a circular groove 17 is provided at the bottom of the mixing shell 11. The material enters the mixing shell 11 from the feed pipe 15, and the first motor 4 controls the rotation of the central shaft 12, and the central shaft 12 drives the spiral plate 14 to rotate, so as to achieve the function of mixing the material, so as to meet the subsequent operation requirements. The scraping mechanism 16 rotates with the central shaft 12, and the stirring range is increased by the scraping mechanism 16, so as to improve the mixing efficiency and mixing speed of the material. Secondly, the inner wall of the mixing shell 11 is scraped by the scraping mechanism 16, so as to reduce material adsorption, reduce the difficulty of subsequent cleaning, and reduce material residue, avoid material corrosion to the equipment, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. The second motor 5 controls the hybrid mechanism 18 to rotate at the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing shell 11, so as to increase the material mixing effect, reduce material precipitation, avoid material precipitation affecting the subsequent mixing efficiency, and prevent affecting the material mixing effect. Finally, the material moves to the side of the circular groove 17, and the material is discharged outward through the discharging device 2, so as to achieve the function of discharging the material, and increase the material discharging speed through the discharging device 2.
[0023] The scraping mechanism 16 comprises a circular rotating block 161, to the outside of which is fixedly connected a telescopic rod 162. A bevel plate 163 is fixedly attached to the outer side of the telescopic rod 162, away from the rotating block 161. The rotating block 161 rotates on the central rotating shaft 12, and the telescopic rod 162 drives the bevel plate 163 to rotate. This achieves the function of agitating the material, improving mixing uniformity and dispersion, shortening mixing time, increasing production capacity, and reducing the probability of material segregation and stratification. The wider the mixing range, the faster the time it takes for the material to reach the target uniformity.
[0024] A plate surface groove 164 is provided on one side of the outside of the bevel plate 163, and a first spring 165 is provided on the inner side of the plate surface groove 164. A sliding rod 166 is slidably connected to the inner side of the plate surface groove 164, and a scratch plate 167 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the sliding rod 166. The outer side of the first spring 165 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding rod 166. By extending and retracting the telescopic rod 162, the bevel plate 163 moves to one side of the inner wall of the mixing shell 11, so that the scratch plate 167 rotates with the central shaft 12 to rub the inner wall of the equipment, thereby achieving the effect of scraping the material. By scraping the material, adhesion is reduced, on the one hand, resource waste is reduced, and on the other hand, material mixing is improved, the difficulty of subsequent cleaning is reduced, and corrosion to the equipment caused by long-term retention of materials is avoided, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. When the scratch plate 167 is attached to the inner wall of the mixing shell 11 along with the telescopic rod 162, the scratch plate 167 is subjected to the reaction of the inner wall of the equipment, so that the scratch plate 167 drives the sliding rod 166 to squeeze and contract the first spring 165 inside the plate groove 164, thereby achieving the effect of shock absorption and buffering, reducing the rigid collision between components, reducing the wear between components, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.
[0025] The hybrid mechanism 18 includes a hybrid housing 181. A rotating shaft 182 is rotatably connected to the outside of the hybrid housing 181. A stirring paddle 185 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 182. A driven block 183 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft 182 near the hybrid housing 181. A connecting belt 184 is rotatably connected to the outsides of the two driven blocks 183. The second motor 5 controls the rotation of the driven blocks 183, which is maintained by the connecting belt 184. This rotation of the driven blocks 183 drives the stirring paddles 185, thereby stirring the materials. The stirring paddles 185 rotate at the bottom of the device, reducing material sedimentation and preventing excessive sedimentation from affecting the efficiency and quality of subsequent mixing. This reduces operating time and improves equipment efficiency.
[0026] The second embodiment, based on the first embodiment, see Figures 6 and 7As shown, the discharging device 2 includes an output frame 21, a fan 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the output frame 21, a grille cover 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the output frame 21 away from the fan 22, a support shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the grille cover 23, a connecting bracket 25 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support shaft 24, and a friction mechanism 26 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting bracket 25. The material is discharged outward through the grille cover 23, thereby achieving the purpose of discharging. The wind force generated by the fan 22 absorbs the material inside the equipment, thereby accelerating the material discharging speed, reducing material residue, and improving the discharging efficiency. The grille cover 23 plays the role of blocking the entry of external impurities. The fan 22 drives the friction mechanism 26 to rotate, causing the friction mechanism 26 to rub the inside of the holes of the grille cover 23, thereby preventing the holes from being blocked by the material and preventing the equipment from affecting the discharging effect.
[0027] The friction mechanism 26 includes a connecting post 261, the outer side of which is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting bracket 25. A blade 262 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting post 261. A second connecting post 265 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting post 261, away from the blade 262. A connecting rod 263 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second connecting post 265. A second spring 264 is sleeved around the outer side of the connecting rod 263. A friction plate 266 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod 263, away from the second connecting post 265. Wind generated by the fan 22 drives the blade 262 to rotate, which in turn causes the connecting post 261 to rotate the friction plate 266. This friction cleans the holes, preventing material from clogging the holes and affecting subsequent discharge speed. A second spring 264 is provided on the outer side of the connecting rod 263 to act as a shock absorber and support the friction plate 266, thereby reducing the amplitude of frictional vibration and improving operational stability.
[0028] The third embodiment, based on the first and second embodiments, see Figures 8 to 10As shown, the drying device 3 includes a dryer 31, the top pipe of the dryer 31 is connected to a drying shell 32, the inner wall of the drying shell 32 is fixedly connected to the side close to the mixing shell 11, the inner wall of the output pipe 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the funnel plate 34, the inner side of the funnel plate 34 is fixedly connected to a first grid plate 35, the inner wall of the output pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the side away from the funnel plate 34, and the inner wall of the output pipe 33 is rotatably connected to a rotating mechanism 39. A hot air flow is generated by the dryer 31, and the air flow is transported from the output pipe 33 to the inside of the mixing shell 11, so as to dry the inside of the equipment, thereby reducing the moisture of the material inside the equipment, avoiding affecting the material mixing efficiency, and avoiding adhesion caused by the moisture of the material, preventing the material from agglomerating and affecting the mixing effect. By drying, the powder is reduced from adhering to the inner wall of the equipment, reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning. The funnel plate 34 plays the role of guiding the flow of air, and the first grid plate 35 and the second grid plate 36 play the role of blocking the powder, thereby reducing the material from entering the interior of the equipment, causing blockage inside the equipment, and avoiding affecting the normal operation of the equipment.
[0029] An external housing 37 is fixedly connected to the side of the drying housing 32 near the mixing housing 11. A sliding plate 38 is slidably connected to the inside of the external housing 37. The sliding plate 38 slides inside the external housing 37 and the two sliding plates 38 dock inside the external housing 37, thereby sealing off the entry of material and reducing the ingress of material powder, thereby meeting different operational requirements.
[0030] The rotating mechanism 39 includes a fixed frame 391. A rotating column 392 is rotatably connected between opposing surfaces of the fixed frame 391. A third connecting column 393 is fixedly connected to the middle of the exterior of the rotating column 392. A paddle 394 is fixedly connected to the exterior of the third connecting column 393. A rotating bracket 395 is fixedly connected to both sides of the exterior of the rotating column 392. A receiving rod 396 is fixedly connected between opposing surfaces of the rotating bracket 395. A rotating grinding block 397 is rotatably connected to the exterior of the receiving rod 396. When airflow impacts the paddle 394, the paddle 394 drives the rotating column 392 to rotate, causing the rotating bracket 395 to control the rotating grinding block 397 to rub the inner wall of the output pipe 33. This removes powder from the inner wall of the pipe, reduces excessive powder accumulation, and prevents interference with gas flow. The friction-cleaned powder is then removed and driven into the equipment by subsequent airflow for easy processing.
[0031] A powder mixing method for preparing mineral powder for fire-resistant cables comprises the following steps: Step 1: Mixing: The material enters the mixing shell 11 from the feeding pipe 15, and the central rotating shaft 12 is controlled by the first motor 4 to drive the spiral plate 14 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of mixing the powder; Step 2: Drying: The drying device 3 is used to deliver hot air to the interior of the mixing shell 11 to heat the interior of the mixing shell 11, thereby drying the material and preventing the moisture of the material from affecting the mixing effect; Step 3: stirring, the second motor 5 controls the mixing mechanism 18 to rotate at the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing shell 11 to avoid excessive sedimentation of the material, thereby affecting the material mixing efficiency; Step 4: discharging. The material moves to one side of the discharging device 2 to achieve the discharging effect. Secondly, the fan 22 generates wind power to increase the discharging speed of the equipment.
[0032] During use, the material enters the mixing shell 11 from the feed pipe 15, the first motor 4 controls the central shaft 12 to rotate, and the central shaft 12 drives the spiral plate 14 to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of mixing the material, thereby meeting the subsequent operation requirements, and the scraping mechanism 16 rotates with the central shaft 12, and the stirring range is increased by the scraping mechanism 16, thereby improving the mixing efficiency and mixing speed of the material. Secondly, the inner wall of the mixing shell 11 is scraped by the scraping mechanism 16 to reduce material adsorption, reduce the difficulty of subsequent cleaning, and reduce material residue, thereby avoiding material corrosion to the equipment. , thereby extending the service life of the equipment, and colliding the agglomerated materials through the spiral plate 14, thereby achieving the effect of crushing the agglomerated materials and avoiding affecting the material mixing quality. The second motor 5 controls the hybrid mechanism 18 to rotate at the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing shell 11, thereby increasing the material mixing effect, reducing material sedimentation, avoiding the material sedimentation affecting the subsequent mixing efficiency, and preventing the material mixing effect from being affected. Finally, the material moves to the side of the circular groove 17 and is discharged outwardly through the discharging device 2, thereby achieving the effect of discharging the material and increasing the material discharging speed through the discharging device 2.
[0033] The material of the discharging device 2 is discharged outward through the grille cover 23 to achieve the discharging effect. The wind is generated by the fan 22 to absorb the material inside the equipment, thereby accelerating the discharging speed of the material, reducing material residue, and improving the discharging efficiency. The grille cover 23 plays a role in blocking the entry of external impurities. The friction mechanism 26 is driven by the fan 22 to rotate, so that the friction mechanism 26 rubs the inside of the holes of the grille cover 23, thereby avoiding the material from clogging the holes and preventing it from affecting the discharging effect of the equipment.
[0034] The drying device 3 is arranged on the outside of the mixing shell 11, and a hot air flow is generated by the dryer 31. The air flow is transported from the output pipe 33 to the inside of the mixing shell 11, so as to achieve the effect of drying the inside of the equipment, thereby reducing the moisture of the material inside the equipment, avoiding affecting the material mixing efficiency, and avoiding adhesion caused by the moisture of the material, preventing the material from agglomerating and affecting the mixing effect. By drying, the powder is reduced from adhering to the inner wall of the equipment, reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning. The funnel plate 34 plays the role of guiding the flow of air, and the first grid plate 35 and the second grid plate 36 play the role of blocking the powder, thereby reducing the material from entering the interior of the equipment, affecting the blockage inside the equipment, and avoiding affecting the normal operation of the equipment.
[0035] Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified or limited.
Claims
1. A powder mixing device for preparing mineral powder for fire-resistant cables, characterized in that: The mixing device (1) comprises a mixing device (1), wherein a first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing device (1), a drying device (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing device (1), a second motor (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the mixing device (1), and a discharging device (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the mixing device (1); The mixing device (1) comprises a mixing shell (11), wherein the top of the inner wall of the mixing shell (11) is rotatably connected to a central rotating shaft (12), the output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the central rotating shaft (12), the bottom of the central rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to a hybrid mechanism (18), the bottom of the hybrid mechanism (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second motor (5), the outside of the hybrid mechanism (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing shell (11), the outside of the central rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to a first connecting column (13), the outside of the first connecting column (13) is fixedly connected to a spiral plate (14), the outside of the central rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to a scraping mechanism (16) on a side close to the spiral plate (14), the outside of the mixing shell (11) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (15) on a side away from the drying device (3), and a circular groove (17) is provided at the bottom of the mixing shell (11).
2. The powder mixing device for preparing mineral powder for fire-resistant cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism (16) comprises a circular rotating block (161), the outer side of the circular rotating block (161) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (162), and the outer side of the telescopic rod (162) away from the circular rotating block (161) is fixedly connected to a bevel plate (163).
3. The powder mixing device for preparing mineral powder for fire-resistant cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plate surface groove (164) is provided on one side of the exterior of the bevel plate (163), a first spring (165) is provided on the inner side of the plate surface groove (164), a sliding rod (166) is slidably connected to the inner side of the plate surface groove (164), a scratch plate (167) is fixedly connected to one side of the exterior of the sliding rod (166), and the outer side of the first spring (165) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding rod (166).
4. The powder mixing device for preparing mineral powder for fireproof cables according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hybrid mechanism (18) comprises a hybrid housing (181), the outer side of the hybrid housing (181) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (182), the outer side of the rotating shaft (182) is fixedly connected to a stirring paddle (185), the outer side of the rotating shaft (182) close to the hybrid housing (181) is fixedly connected to a driven block (183), and the outer sides of the two driven blocks (183) are rotatably connected to a connecting belt (184).
5. The powder mixing device for preparing mineral powder for fireproof cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging device (2) comprises an output frame (21), an outer side of the output frame (21) is fixedly connected to a fan (22), an outer side of the output frame (21) away from the fan (22) is fixedly connected to a grille cover (23), a top of an inner wall of the grille cover (23) is fixedly connected to a support shaft (24), an outer side of the support shaft (24) is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket (25), and an outer side of the connecting bracket (25) is rotatably connected to a friction mechanism (26).
6. The powder mixing device for preparing mineral powder for fire-resistant cables according to claim 5, characterized in that: The friction mechanism (26) comprises a connecting column (261), the outer side of the connecting column (261) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting bracket (25), a blade (262) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the connecting column (261), a second connecting column (265) is fixedly connected to the side of the outer side of the connecting column (261) away from the blade (262), a connecting rod (263) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second connecting column (265), a second spring (264) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod (263), and a friction plate (266) is fixedly connected to the side of the outer side of the connecting rod (263) away from the second connecting column (265).
7. The powder mixing device for preparing mineral powder for fireproof cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying device (3) comprises a dryer (31), the top pipe of the dryer (31) is connected to a drying shell (32), an output pipe (33) is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the drying shell (32) close to the mixing shell (11), a funnel plate (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the output pipe (33), a first grid plate (35) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the funnel plate (34), a second grid plate (36) is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the output pipe (33) away from the funnel plate (34), and a rotating mechanism (39) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the output pipe (33).
8. The powder mixing device for preparing mineral powder for fireproof cables according to claim 7, characterized in that: An external shell (37) is fixedly connected to a side of the drying shell (32) close to the mixing shell (11), and a sliding plate (38) is slidably connected to the inner side of the external shell (37).
9. The powder mixing device for preparing mineral powder for fireproof cables according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (39) includes a fixed frame (391), a rotating column (392) is rotatably connected between opposite surfaces of the fixed frame (391), a third connecting column (393) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outside of the rotating column (392), a paddle (394) is fixedly connected to the outside of the third connecting column (393), a rotating bracket (395) is fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the rotating column (392), a receiving rod (396) is fixedly connected between opposite surfaces of the rotating bracket (395), and a rotating grinding block (397) is rotatably connected to the outside of the receiving rod (396).
10. A powder mixing method for preparing mineral powder for fireproof cables, using the powder mixing device for preparing mineral powder for fireproof cables according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: mixing. The material enters the mixing shell (11) from the feeding pipe (15). The first motor (4) controls the central rotating shaft (12) to drive the spiral plate (14) to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of mixing the powder. Step 2: drying, wherein hot air is transported to the interior of the mixing shell (11) through the drying device (3) to heat the interior of the mixing shell (11), thereby drying the material and preventing the moisture of the material from affecting the mixing effect; Step three, stirring, controlling the mixing mechanism (18) to rotate at the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing shell (11) by the second motor (5), so as to avoid excessive sedimentation of the material, thereby affecting the mixing efficiency of the material; Step 4: discharging. The material moves to one side of the discharging device (2) to achieve the purpose of discharging. Secondly, the fan (22) generates wind power to increase the discharging speed of the equipment.
Citation Information
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