Hat brim-shaped railway vehicle top cover and vehicle body structure

Through the design of the brim-shaped rail vehicle roof, combined with flat cover plates, L-shaped plates and convex cover plates, efficient space utilization and sealing of the rail vehicle roof are achieved, solving the problems of poor sealing and low space utilization in the existing technology, and improving the continuity and aesthetics of the entire vehicle.

CN120646033APending Publication Date: 2025-09-16ZHUZHOU ELECTRIC LOCOMOTIVE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510908942.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-02
Publication Date
2025-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rail vehicle roofs have difficulty in striking a balance between space utilization and sealing effect, especially convex roofs with isosceles trapezoidal cross-sections, which are prone to poor sealing due to manufacturing errors.

Method used

The roof cover of the railway vehicle adopts a hat-shaped roof cover design. Through the combination of flat cover, L-shaped plate and raised cover, it ensures sealing while improving space utilization. The inner mounting seat realizes the connection between the raised cover and the machinery, avoiding the need to reserve installation space for external equipment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the space utilization and overall continuity of the vehicle roof, ensures the sealing effect, makes the whole vehicle beautiful, and solves the problem of blocked maintenance path.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cap-brim-shaped rail vehicle top cover and a vehicle body structure, and belongs to the technical field of rail traffic vehicle structures, and the cap-brim-shaped rail vehicle top cover comprises a flat cover plate which is of a plate-shaped structure and is connected with a machine room; the L-shaped plate is of an L-shaped plate-shaped structure, the L-shaped plate is connected with the flat cover plate, and the end, away from the flat cover plate, of the L-shaped plate is a profiling face which is perpendicular to the flat cover plate and extends in the direction away from the machine room; the convex cover plate is connected with the L-shaped plate along the edge of the profiling face of the L-shaped plate to form a cavity extending in the direction away from the mechanical room, a vertical plate is arranged on the side, away from the flat cover plate, of the convex cover plate, and an extending part arranged in a U shape along the inner wall of the convex cover plate is arranged at the tail end of the side, facing the mechanical room, of the convex cover plate. The extension part is provided with a plurality of inner side installation bases used for being connected with a machine room. The cap-brim-shaped railway vehicle top cover and vehicle body structure can adapt to arrangement of equipment with different heights in a mechanical room, and the space utilization rate and continuity are improved while the sealing performance is ensured.
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Claims

1. A brim-shaped rail vehicle roof (1), arranged at the top of a machine room (3), characterized in that: The eaves-shaped roof of the rail vehicle (1) includes: A flat cover plate (101), which is a plate-like structure, and the flat cover plate (101) is connected to the machinery compartment (3); An L-shaped plate (102), which is an L-shaped plate-like structure. The L-shaped plate (102) is connected to the flat cover plate (101). One end of the L-shaped plate (102)背离 the flat cover plate (101) is a profiling surface that is perpendicular to the flat cover plate (101) and extends in a direction away from the machinery compartment (3); A convex cover plate (103) is connected to the L-shaped plate (102) along the edge of the profiling surface of the L-shaped plate (102) to form a cavity extending in a direction away from the machinery compartment (3). A vertical plate is provided on the side of the convex cover plate (103)背离 the flat cover plate (101). An extension part arranged in a U-shape along its inner wall is provided at the end of the convex cover plate (103) facing the machinery compartment (3). The extension part is provided with a number of inner mounting seats (108) for connecting to the machinery compartment (3).

2. The brim-shaped rail vehicle roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a top access door (104). The top access door (104) is rotatably connected to the top end of the convex cover plate (103). A top access ladder (301) corresponding to the top access door (104) is provided in the machinery compartment (3).

3. The brim-shaped rail vehicle roof according to claim 2, characterized in that: A roof air duct (105) penetrating its plate surface is further provided on the convex cover plate (103). A number of lifting lugs (106) are provided on the surface of the convex cover plate (103).

4. The brim-shaped rail vehicle roof according to claim 3, characterized in that: A number of outer mounting seats (107) are provided on both sides of the convex cover plate (103). A number of mounting holes (109) are distributed on the edge of the flat cover plate (101).

5. The brim-shaped rail vehicle roof according to claim 4, characterized in that: A braking resistor (2) is provided on the flat cover plate (101). The machinery compartment (3) is arranged on the underframe (5). Two lifting modules (4) are further provided on the underframe (5). The machinery compartment (3) is arranged between the two lifting modules (4).

6. The brim-shaped rail vehicle roof according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top access ladder (301), a compressor (302), a dryer (303), low equipment (304) and a transformer cooling tower and air duct (305) are provided in the machinery compartment (3). The compressor (302), the dryer (303) and the low equipment (304) are arranged below the flat cover plate (101). The top access ladder (301) and the transformer cooling tower and air duct (305) are arranged below the convex cover plate (103). The transformer cooling tower and air duct (305) are communicated with the roof air duct (105).

7. The brim-shaped rail vehicle roof according to claim 6, characterized in that: A number of resistor mounting seats (201) are provided on the braking resistor (2). The resistor mounting seats (201) are arranged corresponding to the mounting holes (109).

8. The brim-shaped rail vehicle roof according to claim 7, characterized in that: The braking resistor (2) is connected to the machinery compartment (3) by bolts (6), nuts (7) and gaskets (8).

9. The brim-shaped rail vehicle roof according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A number of mounting rails (306) for connecting the flat cover plate (101) and the convex cover plate (103) are provided on the top of the machinery compartment (3).

10. A vehicle body structure comprising a brim-shaped rail vehicle roof, characterized in that: The eaves-shaped roof of the rail vehicle is the eaves-shaped roof of the rail vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 9.