Plastic bottle sealing performance detecting and packaging device
The air pressure leak detection hood and cylinder integrated device realizes efficient detection and sorting of the sealing of plastic bottles, solves the problem of low detection efficiency in the existing technology, and realizes synchronous detection and sorting of multiple plastic bottles.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511056785.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology for testing the sealing properties of plastic bottles is inefficient and cannot be used for batch testing.
An integrated device of air pressure leak detection hood and cylinder is used. The air pressure leak detection hood is driven by the cylinder piston rod to be put on the mouth of the plastic bottle. The air is transported by the air pipe for sealing detection, and the sealing is judged by the pressure gauge. Combined with the conveyor belt and limit parts, the synchronous detection and sorting of multiple plastic bottles can be realized.
It improves the efficiency of plastic bottle sealing detection, realizes simultaneous detection and sorting of multiple plastic bottles, reduces manual operations, and improves detection accuracy and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120646336A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of plastic bottle detection, in particular to a plastic bottle sealing detection and packaging device. Background Art
[0002] Pesticide plastic bottles are generally used to hold pesticides for treating crop diseases and pests. These pesticides contain toxic ingredients. Therefore, after the pesticide plastic bottles are processed, they need to be tested for sealing performance to check whether the plastic bottles are damaged to avoid subsequent leakage of liquid in the plastic bottles. Therefore, after the plastic bottles are produced, they need to be tested for sealing performance, and the plastic bottles that pass the sealing test need to be packaged.
[0003] In the prior art, when testing the sealing properties of plastic bottles, workers have to test the plastic bottles one by one, which results in low efficiency in testing the sealing properties of plastic bottles. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to improve the problem of low efficiency in plastic bottle detection, the present application provides a plastic bottle sealing detection and packaging device.
[0005] The present application provides a plastic bottle sealing detection and packaging device that adopts the following technical solutions: A plastic bottle sealing detection and packaging device includes a detection platform, a mounting seat is provided on the side of the detection platform, a plurality of mounting blocks are provided on the side of the mounting seat, a cylinder is fixed to the top surface of the mounting block, the bottom end of the piston rod of the cylinder passes through the mounting block, an air pressure leak detection cover is fixed to the bottom end of the piston rod of the cylinder, an air pipe is fixed on the side of the air pressure leak detection cover, the air pipe is connected to the air pressure leak detection cover, a plurality of pressure gauges are provided on the side of the detection platform, the plurality of pressure gauges are used to respectively detect the pressure in the plurality of air pipes, and a conveying assembly for conveying plastic bottles to be inspected is provided on one side of the detection platform.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to conduct a sealing test on the finished plastic bottles, the plastic bottles to be tested are conveyed to the bottom of multiple air pressure leak detection hoods through the conveying assembly, and then multiple cylinders are started at the same time. The piston rod of cylinder one drives the air pressure leak detection hood to move downward, so that the air pressure leak detection hood is covered on the bottle mouth of the plastic bottle, and then gas is conveyed into the air pressure leak detection hood through the air pipe to fill the plastic bottle with gas, and the pressure values of multiple pressure gauges are observed. When the plastic bottle leaks, the value displayed on the pressure gauge cannot reach the peak value, which makes it easier to judge the sealing of the plastic bottle. By conducting sealing tests on multiple plastic bottles at the same time, the efficiency of plastic bottle sealing detection is improved.
[0007] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a frame 1 arranged on one side of the detection table, and a transmission roller 1, a transmission roller 2 and a plurality of support rollers 1 are rotatably installed between the relative inner side surfaces of the frame 1, and the plurality of support rollers 1 are located between the transmission roller 1 and the transmission roller 2. A conveyor belt is sleeved on the transmission roller 1, the transmission roller 2 and the plurality of support rollers 1, and a motor 1 is provided on the side of the frame 1, and the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission roller 1. A limit member for limiting the movement of plastic bottles is provided on the frame 1, and a control assembly for controlling the opening and closing of the motor 1 is provided on the frame 1.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, motor one is started, and the output shaft of motor one drives transmission roller one to rotate, so that transmission roller one drives the conveyor belt to rotate, and then the plastic bottle is placed on the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt drives the plastic bottle to move forward. When the plastic bottle moves to the bottom of the air pressure leak detection cover, the limiter restricts the plastic bottle from moving forward, and the conveyor belt continues to move to transport the plastic bottle. When multiple plastic bottles gather under multiple air pressure leak detection covers, the control component controls motor one to turn off, so that multiple plastic bottles are aligned with multiple air pressure leak detection covers, which is convenient for starting cylinder one, so that the piston rod of cylinder one pushes the air pressure leak detection cover downward, so that the air pressure leak detection cover is covered on the bottle mouth of the plastic bottle.
[0009] Preferably, multiple mounting rods are fixed on both sides of the frame, and a fixing block is provided on the side of the mounting rod, and a through hole is opened on the side of the fixing block, and a moving rod is inserted in the through hole. Two guide rods arranged parallel to each other are provided above the conveyor belt, and the end face of the moving rod is fixedly connected to the side of the guide rod, and a through groove is opened on the top surface of the fixing block, and the through groove passes through the two side faces of the fixing block, and the through groove is connected to the through hole. A circular hole is opened on the side of the fixing block away from the mounting rod, and a circular hole is opened on the inner side of the through groove close to the mounting rod, and a stud is inserted in the circular hole one and the circular hole two, and the stud is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the circular hole two, and a turning handle is fixed on one end of the stud away from the mounting rod.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, two guide rods 1 are set above the frame 1, and the distance between the two guide rods 1 is adjusted by moving the movable rod 1, so that the two guide rods can limit the plastic bottles of different sizes. When the distance between the two guide rods 1 is adjusted, the rotating handle is rotated, and the rotating handle drives the stud to rotate, so that the stud moves toward the inside of the circular hole 2, so that the rotating handle abuts the side of the fixed block away from the mounting rod, and the relative inner side surfaces of the through groove move toward each other, so that the inner circumference of the through hole 2 abuts the outer circumference of the movable rod 1, and the movable rod 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed block.
[0011] Preferably, a mounting plate is provided on one side of the top surface of the frame one, the limiting member includes a cylinder two provided on the side surface of the mounting plate, the piston rod of the cylinder two passes through the mounting plate, the end surface of the piston rod of the cylinder two is fixed with a limiting rod one, a support rod is provided above the frame one, the control component includes a plurality of infrared sensors provided on the support rod, the plurality of infrared sensors correspond to the plurality of air pressure leak detection covers, a control unit is provided on the detection table, the output ends of the plurality of infrared sensors are electrically connected to the input end of the control unit, and the output end of the control unit is electrically connected to the control end of the motor one.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, motor one is started, so that the output shaft of motor one drives drive roller one to rotate, and drive roller one drives the conveyor belt to rotate and transport plastic bottles. At the same time, cylinder two is started, so that the piston rod of cylinder two drives limit rod one to move, and limit rod one moves to the top of the conveyor belt to limit the movement of the plastic bottle. When the plastic bottle moves to the bottom of the air pressure leak detection hood following the conveyor belt, the infrared sensor monitors the plastic bottle and transmits the monitoring signal to the control unit. When the control unit simultaneously receives the model of the plastic bottle detected by multiple infrared sensors, the control unit controls motor one to turn off and starts cylinder two, so that the piston rod of cylinder two drives limit rod one to move, and limit rod one moves to one side of the conveyor belt. Then cylinder one is started, so that the piston rod of cylinder one drives the air pressure leak detection hood to move downward to detect the sealing of the plastic bottle.
[0013] Preferably, a third cylinder is provided at one end of the top surface of the first frame, a push rod is fixed to the end surface of the piston rod of the third cylinder, the output ends of the plurality of pressure gauges are electrically connected to the input ends of the control unit, and the control end of the control unit is electrically connected to the control end of the third cylinder.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the plastic bottle completes the sealing test, the conveyor belt transports the plastic bottle forward. When the air pressure leak detection hood detects the sealing of the plastic bottle, the pressure gauge transmits the pressure signal value to the control unit. When the plastic bottle leaks, the pressure value of the pressure gauge cannot reach the highest peak value, indicating that the plastic bottle may be leaking. When the pressure signal value received by the control unit is less than the set pressure signal value, the control unit controls cylinder three to start, so that the piston rod of cylinder three pushes the push rod to move, so that the push rod pushes the leaking plastic bottle off the conveyor belt.
[0015] Preferably, two support rods are fixed to the side of the frame one, vertical rods are fixed to the top surfaces of the two support rods, a gauze is fixed between the two vertical rods, the gauze is arranged opposite to the push rod, and a material receiving box is provided on one side of the frame one, and the material receiving box is located directly below the gauze.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the control unit starts cylinder three, the piston rod of cylinder three drives the push rod to move, so that the push rod pushes the plastic bottle off the conveyor belt, the plastic bottle hits the gauze, causing the plastic bottle to fall into the receiving box, thereby facilitating the collection of the leaking plastic bottle.
[0017] The transmission mechanism that this support rolls out is arranged on this support roll, and this support roll is located between this support roll and this support roll.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the conveyor belt transports the inspected plastic bottles to the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt transports the plastic bottles forward, so that the plastic bottles gather on one side of the push plate on the conveyor belt, and then the cylinder four is started, and the piston rod of the cylinder four drives the push plate to move, so that the push plate pushes the plastic bottles to the placement table. When the placement table is piled with enough plastic bottles for the packing box, the packing box is placed at one end of the packing table so that the front end of the packing box is in contact with the placement table, and then the pushing component is started to push the plastic bottles on the placement table into the packing box, thereby facilitating the packing of the plastic bottles with the packing box.
[0019] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes slide rails arranged on both sides of the top surface of the packaging table, and a mobile frame is slidably arranged on the two slide rails. Cylinder five is provided at both ends of the inner top surface of the mobile frame, and a pushing plate is provided below the two cylinders five, and the bottom end of the piston rod of the cylinder five is fixed to the top surface of the pushing plate.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, cylinder five is started, so that the piston rod of cylinder five drives the push plate to move downward, so that the push plate moves to the bottle body of the plastic bottle, and then the movable frame is moved toward the direction close to the packaging box, so that the movable frame drives the push plate to move, so that the push plate pushes the plastic bottle into the packaging box.
[0021] Preferably, a counting sensor is provided on the frame 2, a controller is provided on the side of the packaging table, the output end of the counting sensor is electrically connected to the control end of the controller, the top surface of the packaging table is provided with a motor 3, a limit rod 2 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 3, the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the control end of the motor 3 to control the start of the motor 3 in response to the quantity signal of the counting sensor.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the conveyor belt transports the plastic bottles to the packaging table, and the packaging boxes transported by the conveyor belt are counted by the counting sensor. The counted plastic bottles move to the position of limit rod 2, and limit rod 2 limits the forward movement of the plastic bottles. The counting sensor transmits the detected number of plastic bottles to the controller. When the counting sensor counts the number of plastic bottles in each row of the packaging box, the controller controls motor 3 to start, so that the output shaft of motor 3 drives limit rod 2 to rotate, so that limit rod 2 moves to one side of the conveyor belt, and a row of plastic bottles moves to one side of the push plate, so that when the push plate pushes the plastic bottles to the placement table, the number of plastic bottles in each row is the same.
[0023] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixed to the side of the placement table away from the frame 2, the bottom surface of the connecting plate is spaced apart from the top surface of the packing table, and guide plates are fixed on both sides of the top surface of the packing table.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the packing box is placed at one end of the packing table, and the packing box is pushed toward the placement table so that the front end of the packing box is inserted into the gap between the connecting plate and the packing table, thereby facilitating the movement of the plastic bottles from the placement table to the packing box and reducing the possibility of the plastic bottles falling over.
[0025] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. When it is necessary to conduct a sealing test on the plastic bottles after production, the plastic bottles to be tested are transported to the bottom of multiple air pressure leak detection covers through the conveying assembly, and then multiple air cylinders are started at the same time. The piston rods of the air cylinders drive the air pressure leak detection covers to move downward, so that the air pressure leak detection covers are placed on the bottle mouths of the plastic bottles. Then, gas is transported into the air pressure leak detection covers through the air pipes to fill the plastic bottles with gas, and the pressure values of multiple pressure gauges are observed. When the plastic bottles leak, the values displayed on the pressure gauges cannot reach the peak value, which makes it easier to judge the sealing of the plastic bottles. By conducting sealing tests on multiple plastic bottles at the same time, the efficiency of plastic bottle sealing test is improved. 2. Start motor 1, and the output shaft of motor 1 drives transmission roller 1 to rotate, so that transmission roller 1 drives conveyor belt to rotate, and then the plastic bottle is placed on the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt drives the plastic bottle to move forward. When the plastic bottle moves to the bottom of the air pressure leak detection cover, the limiter restricts the plastic bottle from moving forward, and the conveyor belt continues to move to transport the plastic bottle. When multiple plastic bottles gather under multiple air pressure leak detection covers, the control component controls motor 1 to turn off, so that the multiple plastic bottles are aligned with the multiple air pressure leak detection covers, which is convenient for starting cylinder 1, so that the piston rod of cylinder 1 pushes the air pressure leak detection cover downward, so that the air pressure leak detection cover is sleeved on the bottle mouth of the plastic bottle; 3. When the conveyor belt transports the inspected plastic bottles to the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt transports the plastic bottles forward, so that the plastic bottles gather on one side of the push plate on the conveyor belt, and then start cylinder four, and the piston rod of cylinder four drives the push plate to move, so that the push plate pushes the plastic bottles to the placement table. When the placement table is piled with enough plastic bottles for the packing box, the packing box is placed at one end of the packing table so that the front end of the packing box is in contact with the placement table, and then start the pushing component to push the plastic bottles on the placement table into the packing box, so that the packing box can be used to pack the plastic bottles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the plastic bottle sealing detection and packaging device of the present application.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the detection platform in the embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of rack 1 in an embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveyor belt in an embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting rod in an embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the fixing block in the embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveyor belt in an embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the packaging station in an embodiment of the present application.
[0034] Figure 9 It is a structural diagram of the push plate in the embodiment of the present application.
[0035] Figure 10 yes Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.
[0036] Reference numerals: 1. test bench; 11. bottom plate; 12. round rod; 13. mounting base; 14. mounting hole; 15. fixing bolt; 2. mounting block; 21. cylinder 1; 22. air pressure leak detection cover; 23. air pipe; 24. pressure gauge; 25. control unit; 3. frame 1; 31. transmission roller 1; 32. transmission roller 2; 33. support roller 1; 34. conveyor belt; 35. motor 1; 4. mounting rod; 41. wedge groove; 42. Wedge block; 43. Threaded hole 1; 44. Adjusting bolt 1; 45. Fixed block; 46. Through hole 1; 47. Through slot; 48. Moving rod 1; 49. Guide rod 1; 5. Round hole 1; 51. Round hole 2; 52. Stud; 53. Turn handle; 54. Sliding block; 55. Threaded hole 2; 56. Adjusting bolt 2; 57. Moving block; 58. Moving rod 2; 59. Support rod; 591. Infrared sensor; 6. Mounting plate ;61. Cylinder 2; 62. Limit rod 1; 63. Cylinder 3; 64. Push rod; 65. Rotating roller; 66. Vertical rod; 67. Gauze; 68. Material receiving box; 69. Support rod; 7. Frame 2; 71. Drive roller 3; 72. Drive roller 4; 73. Support roller 2; 74. Conveyor belt; 75. Motor 2; 8. Packing table; 81. Placement table; 82. Push plate; 83. Cylinder 4; 84. Slide rail; 85. Moving frame; 86. Cylinder five; 87. Push plate; 88. Connecting plate; 89. Guide plate; 9. Positioning block; 91. Through hole two; 92. Threaded hole three; 93. Fastening bolt; 94. Fixing rod; 95. Through hole three; 96. Connecting rod; 97. Threaded hole four; 98. Adjusting bolt three; 99. Guide rod two; 10. Counter sensor; 101. Motor three; 102. Limit rod two; 103. Limit frame; 104. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following is combined with Figure 1-10 This application is described in further detail.
[0038] The embodiment of the present application discloses a device for detecting and packaging the sealing properties of plastic bottles.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A device for testing the sealing properties of plastic bottles includes a testing platform 1. Two base plates 11 are fixed to the side of the testing platform 1. A round rod 12 is fixed between the top surface of the base plate 11 and the inner fixed surface of the testing platform 1. A mounting seat 13 is inserted through the two round rods 12, and the mounting seat 13 is vertically slidably connected to the round rods 12. Mounting holes 14 are provided at both ends of the side of the mounting seat 13. Fixing bolts 15 are inserted into the mounting holes 14, and the end faces of the fixing bolts 15 abut against the outer circumferential surfaces of the round rods 12. A plurality of mounting blocks 2 are fixed to the side of the mounting seat 13. The plurality of mounting blocks 2 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the mounting seat 13. A cylinder 21 is fixed to the top surface of the mounting block 2. The bottom end of the piston rod of the cylinder 21 passes through the mounting block 2. The bottom end of the piston rod of the cylinder 21 is fixed to an air pressure leak detection cover 22. An air pipe 23 is fixed to the side of the air pressure side leak detection cover, and the air pipe 23 is connected to the air pressure leak detection cover 22. A plurality of pressure gauges 24 are installed on the side of the detection platform 1 , and the plurality of pressure gauges 24 are used to detect the pressure in the plurality of air pipes 23 respectively.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 Frame 1 (3) is mounted on one side of the inspection platform (1). Drive roller 1 (31), drive roller 2 (32), and multiple support rollers (33) are rotatably mounted on the opposite inner sides of frame 1 (3). Drive roller 1 (31) and drive roller 2 (32) are located at either end of frame 1 (3), with multiple support rollers (33) positioned between them. A conveyor belt (34) for conveying plastic bottles is sheathed around the outer circumferences of drive roller 1 (31), drive roller 2 (32), and multiple support rollers (33). A motor (35) is fixed to the side of frame 1 (3), with its output shaft fixedly connected to one end of drive roller 1 (31).
[0041] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6Multiple mounting rods 4 are fixed to the sides of the frame 3. Each side of the mounting rods 4 is provided with a wedge-shaped slot 41 extending through the top surface of the mounting rod 4. A wedge-shaped block 42 slides within the slot 41. A threaded hole 43 is provided on the side of the wedge-shaped block 42. An adjusting bolt 44 is inserted into the threaded hole 43, and the end surface of the adjusting bolt 44 abuts the inner wall of the wedge-shaped slot 41. A fixing block 45 is provided on the side of the mounting rod 4. The fixing block 45 is fixedly connected to the side opposite the wedge-shaped block 42. A through hole 46 is provided on the side of the fixing block 45. A moving rod 48 is inserted into the through hole 46. Two parallel guide rods 49 are provided above the conveyor belt 34. The end surface of the moving rod 48 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the guide rod 49. A through slot 47 is provided on the top surface of the fixing block 45. The through slot 47 extends through both sides of the fixing block 45 and communicates with the through hole 46. A circular hole 1 5 is formed on the side of the fixing block 45 away from the mounting rod 4 , and a circular hole 2 51 is formed on the inner side of the through slot 47 close to the wedge block 42 . Studs 52 are inserted into the circular hole 1 5 and the circular hole 2 51 , and the studs 52 are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the circular hole 2 51 . A rotating handle 53 is fixed to one end of the stud 52 away from the wedge block 42 , and the rotating handle 53 abuts against the side of the fixing block 45 away from the wedge block 42 .
[0042] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 Two sliding blocks 54 are vertically slidably mounted within the wedge-shaped slots 41 of the two mounting rods 4 on the side of the frame away from the testing platform 1. The sides of the sliding blocks 54 are provided with threaded holes 55, into which are inserted adjusting bolts 56. The end faces of the adjusting bolts 56 abut against the inner walls of the wedge-shaped slots 41. A moving block 57 is fixed to the side of the sliding block 54. A moving rod 58 is inserted into the side of the moving block 57. A support rod 59 is fixed between the two moving rods 58. A plurality of infrared sensors 591 for detecting plastic bottles are fixed to the top surface of the support rod 59. The plurality of infrared sensors 591 correspond to the plurality of air pressure leak detection covers 22.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 A mounting plate 6 is fixed to one end of the top surface of frame 1 (3). Mounting plate 6 is located to one side of the plurality of infrared sensors 591. Cylinder 2 (61) is fixed to its outer side. The piston rod of cylinder 2 (61) passes through mounting plate 6. A limit rod 1 (62) is fixed to the end of the piston rod of cylinder 2 (61). A control unit 25 is fixed to the side of the testing platform 1. The output terminals of the plurality of infrared sensors 591 are electrically connected to the input terminals of control unit 25, and the output terminal of control unit 25 is electrically connected to the control terminal of motor 1 (35).
[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3A cylinder 3 63 is fixed to one end of the top surface of frame 1 (3). Cylinder 3 63 is located to one side of the multiple cylinders 2 61. A push rod 64 is fixed to the end of the piston rod of cylinder 3 63. The output ends of the multiple pressure gauges 24 are electrically connected to the input end of the control unit 25. The output end of the control unit 25 is electrically connected to the control end of cylinder 3 63. The control unit 25 responds to the pressure signal from the pressure gauge 24 to determine whether the plastic bottle is leaking. When the leaking plastic bottle moves in front of cylinder 3 63, the control unit 25 controls cylinder 3 63 to start, causing the piston rod of cylinder 3 63 to drive the push rod 64 to move, causing the push rod 64 to push the leaking plastic bottle out. A material receiving box 68 is provided on one side of frame 1 (3). Two support rods 69 are fixed to the side of frame 1 (3). Vertical rods 66 are fixed to the top surfaces of the two support rods 69. A mesh 67 is fixed between the two vertical rods 66.
[0045] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 7 A plastic bottle sealing packaging device includes a frame 2 7 fixed to an end of a frame 1 away from a detection table 1, and a transmission roller 3 71, a transmission roller 4 72, and a plurality of support rollers 2 73 are rotatably mounted between the opposite inner side surfaces of the frame 2 7. The transmission roller 3 71 and the transmission roller 4 72 are respectively mounted at the two ends of the frame 2 7, and the plurality of support rollers 2 73 are arranged between the transmission roller 3 71 and the transmission roller 4 72. A conveyor belt 74 is wrapped around the periphery of the transmission roller 3 71, the transmission roller 4 72, and the plurality of support rollers. A motor 2 75 is fixed to one end of the side surface of the frame 2 7, and the output shaft of the motor 2 75 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission roller 3 71. A plurality of rotating rollers 65 are rotatably mounted on the opposite inner side surfaces of the ends of the frame 2 7 and the frame 1 3 that are close to each other.
[0046] Reference Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 A plurality of positioning blocks 9 are fixed to both sides of the frame 7. A through-hole 2 91 is provided on the top surface of the positioning block 9, into which a fixing rod 94 is inserted. A threaded hole 3 92 is provided on the side of the positioning block 9, into which a fastening bolt 93 is inserted. The end surface of the fastening bolt 93 abuts against the outer circumference of the fixing rod 94. A through-hole 3 95 is provided on the outer circumference of the fixing rod 94, into which a connecting rod 96 is inserted. A threaded hole 4 97 is provided on the top surface of the fixing rod 94, into which an adjusting bolt 3 98 is inserted. The bottom end of the adjusting bolt 3 98 abuts against the outer circumference of the connecting rod 96. Two guide rods 2 99 are provided above the conveyor belt 74. The connecting rod 96 is fixed to the side of the guide rod 2 99 away from the end surface of the fixing rod 94.
[0047] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 8A packing table 8 is provided at the end of the frame 2 7 away from the frame 1 3. The frame 2 7 passes through the packing table 8, and the bottom surface of the frame 2 7 is fixed to the top surface of the packing table 8. A placement table 81 is fixed to the top surface of the packing table 8. The placement table is located on one side of the frame 2 7, and the top surface of the placement table 81 is coplanar with the top surface of the conveyor belt 74. A connecting plate 88 is fixed to the side of the placement table 81 away from the frame 2 7. The bottom surface of the connecting plate 88 is spaced apart from the top surface of the packing table 8. A packing box can be inserted into the gap between the connecting plate 88 and the packing table 8. Guide plates 89 for placing packing boxes are fixed on both sides of the top surface of the packing table 8. The guide plates 89 are arranged in an arc shape at the end away from the placement table 81.
[0048] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 9 A limiting frame 103 is fixed to one end of the top surface of the frame 2 7 for aligning the plastic bottles with the placement table 81. A push plate 82 is provided above the packaging table 8. The push plate 82 is located on the side of the frame 2 7 away from the placement table 81. Two cylinders 4 83 are fixed to one end of the top surface of the packaging table 8. The end faces of the piston rods of the cylinders 4 83 are fixed to the side faces of the push plate 82. Slide rails 84 are fixed to both sides of the top surface of the packaging table 8. The two slide rails 84 are located on both sides of the placement table 81. A movable frame 85 is slidably provided on the two slide rails 84. The movable frame 85 can move along the length direction of the slide rails 84. Cylinders 5 86 are fixed to both ends of the inner top surface of the movable frame 85. A push plate 87 is provided below the two cylinders 5 86. The bottom end of the piston rod of the cylinder 4 86 is fixed to the top surface of the push plate 87.
[0049] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 9 A counting sensor 10 is fixed to the second frame 7. A controller 104 is fixed to the side of the second frame 7. The output end of the counting sensor 10 is electrically connected to the control end of the controller 104. A third motor 101 is fixed to the top surface of the second frame. A second limit rod 102 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the third motor 101. The output end of the controller 104 is electrically connected to the control end of the third motor 101.
[0050] The implementation principle of the device for detecting and packaging the sealing properties of plastic bottles in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the staff places the finished plastic bottles on the conveyor belt 34 in sequence, starts the motor 35, and the output shaft of the motor 35 drives the transmission roller 31 to rotate, and the transmission roller 31 drives the conveyor belt 34 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 34 conveys the plastic bottles to move forward. When the plastic bottles follow the conveyor belt 34 to move to the position of the limit rod 62, the limit rod 62 blocks the plastic bottles from moving forward. When multiple infrared sensors 591 detect the plastic bottles at the same time, the multiple infrared sensors 591 transmit signals to the control unit 25, and the control unit 25 controls the motor 35 to turn off, so that the conveyor belt 34 stops moving, and then Then, multiple cylinders 21 are started at the same time, so that the piston rod of cylinder 21 drives the air pressure leak detection cover 22 to move downward, so that the air pressure leak detection cover 22 is placed on the bottle mouth of the plastic bottle, and then gas is transported to the air pressure leak detection cover 22 through the air pipe 23, so that the gas is input into the plastic bottle, and the air pressure on the pressure gauge 24 is observed at the same time. The pressure gauge 24 transmits the pressure signal to the control unit 25. When the pressure value on the pressure gauge 24 corresponding to a certain plastic bottle does not reach the pressure value set by the control unit 25, it indicates that the plastic bottle may have a leak, thereby completing the detection of the sealing of the plastic bottle. By performing sealing detection on multiple plastic bottles at the same time, the detection efficiency of the sealing of the plastic bottles is further improved. When the sealing test of the plastic bottle is completed, cylinder 2 61 is started, so that the piston rod of cylinder 2 61 drives limit rod 1 62 to move, so that limit rod 1 62 is separated from the plastic bottle. At the same time, the control unit 25 controls motor 1 35 to start, so that the conveyor belt 34 continues to convey the plastic bottle forward. When the leaking plastic bottle moves in front of the push rod 64, the control unit 25 controls cylinder 3 63 to start, so that the piston rod of cylinder 3 63 drives push rod 64 to move, so that push rod 64 pushes the leaking plastic bottle off the conveyor belt 34, causing the plastic bottle to hit the gauze 67 and fall into the receiving box 68, thereby facilitating the staff to collect and clean the leaking plastic products.
[0051] When the plastic bottles have completed the sealing test, the conveyor belt 34 conveys the plastic bottles to the conveyor belt 74 through the rotating roller 65, and the motor 2 75 is started. The output shaft of the motor 2 75 drives the conveyor belt 74 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 74 conveys the plastic bottles forward. When the conveyor belt 74 conveys the plastic bottles, the conveyed plastic bottles are counted by the counting sensor. The plastic bottles passing the counting sensor move to the position of the limit rod 2 102, and the counting sensor transmits the counting signal to the controller. When the counting sensor counts the number of plastic bottles packaged in each row of the packaging box, the controller controls the motor 3 101 to start, so that the output shaft of the motor 3 101 drives the limit rod 2 102 to rotate, so that the limit rod 2 102 is separated from the plastic bottles, so that the conveyor belt 74 drives the plastic bottles forward. When the front plastic bottle moves to the position of the limit rack 103, the controller starts the motor 3 101 again, so that the output shaft of the motor 3 101 drives the limit rod 2 1 02 rotates to the top of the conveyor belt 74, so that the limit rod 2 102 blocks the subsequent plastic bottles, and then the cylinder 4 83 is started. The piston rod of the cylinder 4 83 drives the push plate 82 to move, so that the push plate 82 pushes the plastic bottles located above the packing table 8 to the placement table 81. When enough plastic bottles for packing boxes are gathered on the placement table 81, the packing box is placed between the two guide plates 89, and then the packing box is moved in the direction close to the placement table 81 so that the front end of the packing box is inserted between the gap between the connecting plate 88 and the packing table 8. Then the cylinder 5 86 is started, so that the piston rod of the cylinder 5 86 drives the push plate 87 to move downward, so that the push plate 87 moves to the bottle body position, and then the movable frame 85 is moved in the direction close to the packing box, so that the push plate 87 pushes the plastic bottles on the placement table 81 into the packing box. Then the staff takes out the packaging box and manually seals one side of the opening of the packaging box, thereby completing the packaging of the plastic bottles.
[0052] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A plastic bottle sealing detection device, characterized by: The invention comprises a testing platform (1), wherein a mounting seat (13) is provided on the side of the testing platform (1), a plurality of mounting blocks (2) are provided on the side of the mounting seat (13), a cylinder (21) is fixed on the top surface of the mounting block (2), the bottom end of the piston rod of the cylinder (21) passes through the mounting block (2), a pressure leak detection cover (22) is fixed on the bottom end of the piston rod of the cylinder (21), an air pipe (23) is fixed on the side of the air pressure leak detection cover (22), the air pipe (23) is connected to the air pressure leak detection cover (22), a plurality of pressure gauges (24) are provided on the side of the testing platform (1), the plurality of pressure gauges (24) are used to respectively detect the pressure in the plurality of air pipes (23), and a conveying assembly for conveying plastic bottles to be inspected is provided on one side of the testing platform (1).
2. A plastic bottle sealing detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly includes a frame (3) arranged on one side of the detection table (1), a transmission roller (31), a transmission roller (32) and a plurality of support rollers (33) are rotatably installed between the relative inner side surfaces of the frame (3), the plurality of support rollers (33) are located between the transmission roller (31) and the transmission roller (32), a conveyor belt (34) is sleeved on the transmission roller (31), the transmission roller (32) and the plurality of support rollers (33), a motor (35) is arranged on the side of the frame (3), the output shaft of the motor (35) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission roller (31), a limiter for limiting the movement of the plastic bottle is arranged on the frame (3), and a control assembly for controlling the opening and closing of the motor (35) is arranged on the frame (3).
3. A plastic bottle sealing detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting rods (4) are fixed to both sides of the frame (3), a fixed block (45) is provided on the side of the mounting rod (4), a through hole (46) is provided on the side of the fixed block (45), a moving rod (48) is inserted into the through hole (46), two guide rods (49) are provided above the conveyor belt (34), the end face of the moving rod (48) is fixedly connected to the side face of the guide rod (49), a through slot (47) is provided on the top face of the fixed block (45), and the through slot (47) is inserted into the conveyor belt (34). The through groove (47) passes through the two side surfaces of the fixing block (45), and is connected to the through hole 1 (46). The side of the fixing block (45) away from the mounting rod (4) is provided with a circular hole 1 (5). The inner side surface of the through groove (47) close to the mounting rod (4) is provided with a circular hole 2 (51). Studs (52) are inserted into the circular hole 1 (5) and the circular hole 2 (51). The studs (52) are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the circular hole 2 (51). A rotating handle (53) is fixed to the end of the stud (52) away from the mounting rod (4).
4. A plastic bottle sealing detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting plate (6) is provided on one side of the top surface of the frame (3); the limiting member includes a cylinder (61) provided on the side of the mounting plate (6); the piston rod of the cylinder (61) passes through the mounting plate (6); the end surface of the piston rod of the cylinder (61) is fixed with a limiting rod (62); a support rod (59) is provided above the frame (3); the control component includes a plurality of infrared sensors (591) provided on the support rod (59); the plurality of infrared sensors (591) correspond to the plurality of air pressure leak detection covers (22); a control unit (25) is provided on the detection table (1); the output ends of the plurality of infrared sensors (591) are electrically connected to the input end of the control unit (25); and the output end of the control unit (25) is electrically connected to the control end of the motor (35).
5. The plastic bottle sealing detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cylinder three (63) is provided at one end of the top surface of the frame one (3), a push rod (64) is fixed to the end surface of the piston rod of the cylinder three (63), the output ends of the plurality of pressure gauges (24) are electrically connected to the input ends of the control unit (25), and the control end of the control unit (25) is electrically connected to the control end of the cylinder three (63).
6. The device for detecting the sealing performance of a plastic bottle according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two support rods (69) are fixed to the side of the frame one (3), vertical rods (66) are fixed to the top surfaces of the two support rods (69), a gauze (67) is fixed between the two vertical rods (66), the gauze (67) is arranged opposite to the push rod (64), and a material receiving box (68) is arranged on one side of the frame one (3), and the material receiving box (68) is located directly below the gauze (67).
7. A plastic bottle packaging device, based on the plastic bottle sealing detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame 2 (7) fixed to one end of the frame 1 (3), a transmission roller 3 (71), a transmission roller 4 (72) and a plurality of support rollers 2 (73) are rotatably installed between the opposite inner sides of the frame 2 (7), the plurality of support rollers 2 (73) are located between the transmission roller 3 (71) and the transmission roller 4 (72), a conveyor belt (74) is sleeved on the transmission roller 3 (71), the transmission roller 4 (72) and the plurality of support rollers 2 (73), a motor 2 (75) is provided on the side of the frame 2 (7), the output shaft of the motor 2 (75) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission roller 3 (71), and the frame 2 (7) is away from the transmission roller 3 (71). A packing table (8) is provided at one end of the frame one (3), the frame two (7) passes through the packing table (8), a push plate (82) is provided on one side of the top surface of the packing table (8), a cylinder four (83) is fixed on the top surface of the packing table (8), the end surface of the piston rod of the cylinder four (83) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the push plate (82), a placement table (81) is provided on the top surface of the packing table (8), the push plate (82) can push the plastic bottles on the conveyor belt (74) to the top surface of the placement table (81), and a pushing component for pushing the plastic bottles on the placement table (81) into the packing box is provided on the packing table (8).
8. The plastic bottle packaging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes slide rails (84) arranged on both sides of the top surface of the packaging table (8), a moving frame (85) is slidably arranged on the two slide rails (84), a cylinder five (86) is arranged at both ends of the inner top surface of the moving frame (85), a pushing plate (87) is arranged below the two cylinders five (86), and the bottom end of the piston rod of the cylinder five (86) is fixed to the top surface of the pushing plate (87).
9. The plastic bottle packaging device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A counting sensor (10) is provided on the frame 2 (7), a controller (104) is provided on the side of the packaging platform (8), the output end of the counting sensor (10) is electrically connected to the control end of the controller (104), a motor 3 (101) is provided on the top surface of the packaging platform (8), a fixed limiting rod 2 (102) is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 3 (101), and the output end of the controller (104) is electrically connected to the control end of the motor 3 (101) to control the start of the motor 3 (101) in response to the quantity signal of the counting sensor (10).
10. The plastic bottle packaging device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A connecting plate (88) is fixed to the side of the placing platform (81) away from the frame 2 (7), the bottom surface of the connecting plate (88) is spaced apart from the top surface of the packing platform (8), and guide plates (89) are fixed on both sides of the top surface of the packing platform (8).